xref: /linux/security/apparmor/include/lib.h (revision 219d7660c57ec7457a6020f3d025cfe1139ffc64)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * AppArmor security module
4  *
5  * This file contains AppArmor lib definitions
6  *
7  * 2017 Canonical Ltd.
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef __AA_LIB_H
11 #define __AA_LIB_H
12 
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
16 
17 #include "match.h"
18 
19 extern struct aa_dfa *stacksplitdfa;
20 
21 /*
22  * split individual debug cases out in preparation for finer grained
23  * debug controls in the future.
24  */
25 #define dbg_printk(__fmt, __args...) pr_debug(__fmt, ##__args)
26 
27 #define DEBUG_NONE 0
28 #define DEBUG_LABEL_ABS_ROOT 1
29 #define DEBUG_LABEL 2
30 #define DEBUG_DOMAIN 4
31 #define DEBUG_POLICY 8
32 #define DEBUG_INTERFACE 0x10
33 #define DEBUG_UNPACK 0x20
34 #define DEBUG_TAGS 0x40
35 
36 #define DEBUG_ALL 0x7f		/* update if new DEBUG_X added */
37 #define DEBUG_PARSE_ERROR (-1)
38 
39 #define DEBUG_ON (aa_g_debug != DEBUG_NONE)
40 #define DEBUG_ABS_ROOT (aa_g_debug & DEBUG_LABEL_ABS_ROOT)
41 
42 #define AA_DEBUG(opt, fmt, args...)					\
43 	do {								\
44 		if (aa_g_debug & opt)					\
45 			pr_warn_ratelimited("%s: " fmt, __func__, ##args); \
46 	} while (0)
47 #define AA_DEBUG_LABEL(LAB, X, fmt, args...)				\
48 do {									\
49 	if ((LAB)->flags & FLAG_DEBUG1)					\
50 		AA_DEBUG(X, fmt, ##args);				\
51 } while (0)
52 
53 #define AA_DEBUG_PROFILE(PROF, X, fmt...) AA_DEBUG_LABEL(&(PROF)->label, X, ##fmt)
54 
55 #define AA_WARN(X) WARN((X), "APPARMOR WARN %s: %s\n", __func__, #X)
56 
57 #define AA_BUG(X, args...)						    \
58 	do {								    \
59 		_Pragma("GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wformat-zero-length\""); \
60 		AA_BUG_FMT((X), "" args);				    \
61 		_Pragma("GCC diagnostic warning \"-Wformat-zero-length\""); \
62 	} while (0)
63 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR_DEBUG_ASSERTS
64 #define AA_BUG_FMT(X, fmt, args...)					\
65 	WARN((X), "AppArmor WARN %s: (" #X "): " fmt, __func__, ##args)
66 #else
67 #define AA_BUG_FMT(X, fmt, args...)					\
68 	do {								\
69 		BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID(X);				\
70 		no_printk(fmt, ##args);					\
71 	} while (0)
72 #endif
73 
74 int aa_parse_debug_params(const char *str);
75 int aa_print_debug_params(char *buffer);
76 
77 #define AA_ERROR(fmt, args...)						\
78 	pr_err_ratelimited("AppArmor: " fmt, ##args)
79 
80 /* Flag indicating whether initialization completed */
81 extern int apparmor_initialized;
82 
83 /* semantic split of scope and view */
84 #define aa_in_scope(SUBJ, OBJ)						\
85 	aa_ns_visible(SUBJ, OBJ, false)
86 
87 #define aa_in_view(SUBJ, OBJ)						\
88 	aa_ns_visible(SUBJ, OBJ, true)
89 
90 #define label_for_each_in_scope(I, NS, L, P)				\
91 	label_for_each_in_ns(I, NS, L, P)
92 
93 #define fn_for_each_in_scope(L, P, FN)					\
94 	fn_for_each_in_ns(L, P, FN)
95 
96 /* fn's in lib */
97 const char *skipn_spaces(const char *str, size_t n);
98 const char *aa_splitn_fqname(const char *fqname, size_t n, const char **ns_name,
99 			     size_t *ns_len);
100 void aa_info_message(const char *str);
101 
102 /* Security blob offsets */
103 extern struct lsm_blob_sizes apparmor_blob_sizes;
104 
105 /**
106  * aa_strneq - compare null terminated @str to a non null terminated substring
107  * @str: a null terminated string
108  * @sub: a substring, not necessarily null terminated
109  * @len: length of @sub to compare
110  *
111  * The @str string must be full consumed for this to be considered a match
112  */
aa_strneq(const char * str,const char * sub,int len)113 static inline bool aa_strneq(const char *str, const char *sub, int len)
114 {
115 	return !strncmp(str, sub, len) && !str[len];
116 }
117 
118 /**
119  * aa_dfa_null_transition - step to next state after null character
120  * @dfa: the dfa to match against
121  * @start: the state of the dfa to start matching in
122  *
123  * aa_dfa_null_transition transitions to the next state after a null
124  * character which is not used in standard matching and is only
125  * used to separate pairs.
126  */
aa_dfa_null_transition(struct aa_dfa * dfa,aa_state_t start)127 static inline aa_state_t aa_dfa_null_transition(struct aa_dfa *dfa,
128 						aa_state_t start)
129 {
130 	/* the null transition only needs the string's null terminator byte */
131 	return aa_dfa_next(dfa, start, 0);
132 }
133 
path_mediated_fs(struct dentry * dentry)134 static inline bool path_mediated_fs(struct dentry *dentry)
135 {
136 	return !(dentry->d_sb->s_flags & SB_NOUSER);
137 }
138 
139 struct aa_str_table_ent {
140 	int count;
141 	int size;
142 	char *strs;
143 };
144 
145 struct aa_str_table {
146 	int size;
147 	struct aa_str_table_ent *table;
148 };
149 
150 bool aa_resize_str_table(struct aa_str_table *t, int newsize, gfp_t gfp);
151 void aa_destroy_str_table(struct aa_str_table *table);
152 
153 struct counted_str {
154 	struct kref count;
155 	char name[];
156 };
157 
158 #define str_to_counted(str) \
159 	((struct counted_str *)(str - offsetof(struct counted_str, name)))
160 
161 #define __counted	/* atm just a notation */
162 
163 void aa_str_kref(struct kref *kref);
164 char *aa_str_alloc(int size, gfp_t gfp);
165 
166 
aa_get_str(__counted char * str)167 static inline __counted char *aa_get_str(__counted char *str)
168 {
169 	if (str)
170 		kref_get(&(str_to_counted(str)->count));
171 
172 	return str;
173 }
174 
aa_put_str(__counted char * str)175 static inline void aa_put_str(__counted char *str)
176 {
177 	if (str)
178 		kref_put(&str_to_counted(str)->count, aa_str_kref);
179 }
180 
181 
182 /* struct aa_policy - common part of both namespaces and profiles
183  * @name: name of the object
184  * @hname - The hierarchical name
185  * @list: list policy object is on
186  * @profiles: head of the profiles list contained in the object
187  */
188 struct aa_policy {
189 	const char *name;
190 	__counted char *hname;
191 	struct list_head list;
192 	struct list_head profiles;
193 };
194 
195 /**
196  * basename - find the last component of an hname
197  * @hname: hname to find the base profile name component of  (NOT NULL)
198  *
199  * Returns: the tail (base profile name) name component of an hname
200  */
basename(const char * hname)201 static inline const char *basename(const char *hname)
202 {
203 	char *split;
204 
205 	hname = strim((char *)hname);
206 	for (split = strstr(hname, "//"); split; split = strstr(hname, "//"))
207 		hname = split + 2;
208 
209 	return hname;
210 }
211 
212 /**
213  * __policy_find - find a policy by @name on a policy list
214  * @head: list to search  (NOT NULL)
215  * @name: name to search for  (NOT NULL)
216  *
217  * Requires: rcu_read_lock be held
218  *
219  * Returns: unrefcounted policy that match @name or NULL if not found
220  */
__policy_find(struct list_head * head,const char * name)221 static inline struct aa_policy *__policy_find(struct list_head *head,
222 					      const char *name)
223 {
224 	struct aa_policy *policy;
225 
226 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(policy, head, list) {
227 		if (!strcmp(policy->name, name))
228 			return policy;
229 	}
230 	return NULL;
231 }
232 
233 /**
234  * __policy_strn_find - find a policy that's name matches @len chars of @str
235  * @head: list to search  (NOT NULL)
236  * @str: string to search for  (NOT NULL)
237  * @len: length of match required
238  *
239  * Requires: rcu_read_lock be held
240  *
241  * Returns: unrefcounted policy that match @str or NULL if not found
242  *
243  * if @len == strlen(@strlen) then this is equiv to __policy_find
244  * other wise it allows searching for policy by a partial match of name
245  */
__policy_strn_find(struct list_head * head,const char * str,int len)246 static inline struct aa_policy *__policy_strn_find(struct list_head *head,
247 					    const char *str, int len)
248 {
249 	struct aa_policy *policy;
250 
251 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(policy, head, list) {
252 		if (aa_strneq(policy->name, str, len))
253 			return policy;
254 	}
255 
256 	return NULL;
257 }
258 
259 bool aa_policy_init(struct aa_policy *policy, const char *prefix,
260 		    const char *name, gfp_t gfp);
261 void aa_policy_destroy(struct aa_policy *policy);
262 
263 
264 /*
265  * fn_label_build - abstract out the build of a label transition
266  * @L: label the transition is being computed for
267  * @P: profile parameter derived from L by this macro, can be passed to FN
268  * @GFP: memory allocation type to use
269  * @FN: fn to call for each profile transition. @P is set to the profile
270  *
271  * Returns: new label on success
272  *          ERR_PTR if build @FN fails
273  *          NULL if label_build fails due to low memory conditions
274  *
275  * @FN must return a label or ERR_PTR on failure. NULL is not allowed
276  */
277 #define fn_label_build(L, P, GFP, FN)					\
278 ({									\
279 	__label__ __do_cleanup, __done;					\
280 	struct aa_label *__new_;					\
281 									\
282 	if ((L)->size > 1) {						\
283 		/* TODO: add cache of transitions already done */	\
284 		struct label_it __i;					\
285 		int __j, __k, __count;					\
286 		DEFINE_VEC(label, __lvec);				\
287 		DEFINE_VEC(profile, __pvec);				\
288 		if (vec_setup(label, __lvec, (L)->size, (GFP)))	{	\
289 			__new_ = NULL;					\
290 			goto __done;					\
291 		}							\
292 		__j = 0;						\
293 		label_for_each(__i, (L), (P)) {				\
294 			__new_ = (FN);					\
295 			AA_BUG(!__new_);				\
296 			if (IS_ERR(__new_))				\
297 				goto __do_cleanup;			\
298 			__lvec[__j++] = __new_;				\
299 		}							\
300 		for (__j = __count = 0; __j < (L)->size; __j++)		\
301 			__count += __lvec[__j]->size;			\
302 		if (!vec_setup(profile, __pvec, __count, (GFP))) {	\
303 			for (__j = __k = 0; __j < (L)->size; __j++) {	\
304 				label_for_each(__i, __lvec[__j], (P))	\
305 					__pvec[__k++] = aa_get_profile(P); \
306 			}						\
307 			__count -= aa_vec_unique(__pvec, __count, 0);	\
308 			if (__count > 1) {				\
309 				__new_ = aa_vec_find_or_create_label(__pvec,\
310 						     __count, (GFP));	\
311 				/* only fails if out of Mem */		\
312 				if (!__new_)				\
313 					__new_ = NULL;			\
314 			} else						\
315 				__new_ = aa_get_label(&__pvec[0]->label); \
316 			vec_cleanup(profile, __pvec, __count);		\
317 		} else							\
318 			__new_ = NULL;					\
319 __do_cleanup:								\
320 		vec_cleanup(label, __lvec, (L)->size);			\
321 	} else {							\
322 		(P) = labels_profile(L);				\
323 		__new_ = (FN);						\
324 	}								\
325 __done:									\
326 	if (!__new_)							\
327 		AA_DEBUG(DEBUG_LABEL, "label build failed\n");		\
328 	(__new_);							\
329 })
330 
331 
332 #define __fn_build_in_scope(NS, P, NS_FN, OTHER_FN)			\
333 ({									\
334 	struct aa_label *__new;						\
335 	if ((P)->ns != (NS))						\
336 		__new = (OTHER_FN);					\
337 	else								\
338 		__new = (NS_FN);					\
339 	(__new);							\
340 })
341 
342 #define fn_label_build_in_scope(L, P, GFP, NS_FN, OTHER_FN)		\
343 ({									\
344 	fn_label_build((L), (P), (GFP),					\
345 		__fn_build_in_scope(labels_ns(L), (P), (NS_FN), (OTHER_FN))); \
346 })
347 
348 #endif /* __AA_LIB_H */
349