xref: /linux/net/netfilter/nf_log.c (revision a1ff5a7d78a036d6c2178ee5acd6ba4946243800)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 #include <linux/kernel.h>
3 #include <linux/init.h>
4 #include <linux/module.h>
5 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
6 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
7 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
8 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
9 #include <net/protocol.h>
10 #include <net/netfilter/nf_log.h>
11 
12 #include "nf_internals.h"
13 
14 /* Internal logging interface, which relies on the real
15    LOG target modules */
16 
17 #define NFLOGGER_NAME_LEN		64
18 
19 int sysctl_nf_log_all_netns __read_mostly;
20 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_nf_log_all_netns);
21 
22 static struct nf_logger __rcu *loggers[NFPROTO_NUMPROTO][NF_LOG_TYPE_MAX] __read_mostly;
23 static DEFINE_MUTEX(nf_log_mutex);
24 
25 #define nft_log_dereference(logger) \
26 	rcu_dereference_protected(logger, lockdep_is_held(&nf_log_mutex))
27 
__find_logger(int pf,const char * str_logger)28 static struct nf_logger *__find_logger(int pf, const char *str_logger)
29 {
30 	struct nf_logger *log;
31 	int i;
32 
33 	for (i = 0; i < NF_LOG_TYPE_MAX; i++) {
34 		log = nft_log_dereference(loggers[pf][i]);
35 		if (!log)
36 			continue;
37 
38 		if (!strncasecmp(str_logger, log->name, strlen(log->name)))
39 			return log;
40 	}
41 
42 	return NULL;
43 }
44 
nf_log_set(struct net * net,u_int8_t pf,const struct nf_logger * logger)45 int nf_log_set(struct net *net, u_int8_t pf, const struct nf_logger *logger)
46 {
47 	const struct nf_logger *log;
48 
49 	if (pf == NFPROTO_UNSPEC || pf >= ARRAY_SIZE(net->nf.nf_loggers))
50 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
51 
52 	mutex_lock(&nf_log_mutex);
53 	log = nft_log_dereference(net->nf.nf_loggers[pf]);
54 	if (log == NULL)
55 		rcu_assign_pointer(net->nf.nf_loggers[pf], logger);
56 
57 	mutex_unlock(&nf_log_mutex);
58 
59 	return 0;
60 }
61 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_log_set);
62 
nf_log_unset(struct net * net,const struct nf_logger * logger)63 void nf_log_unset(struct net *net, const struct nf_logger *logger)
64 {
65 	int i;
66 	const struct nf_logger *log;
67 
68 	mutex_lock(&nf_log_mutex);
69 	for (i = 0; i < NFPROTO_NUMPROTO; i++) {
70 		log = nft_log_dereference(net->nf.nf_loggers[i]);
71 		if (log == logger)
72 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(net->nf.nf_loggers[i], NULL);
73 	}
74 	mutex_unlock(&nf_log_mutex);
75 }
76 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_log_unset);
77 
78 /* return EEXIST if the same logger is registered, 0 on success. */
nf_log_register(u_int8_t pf,struct nf_logger * logger)79 int nf_log_register(u_int8_t pf, struct nf_logger *logger)
80 {
81 	int i;
82 	int ret = 0;
83 
84 	if (pf >= ARRAY_SIZE(init_net.nf.nf_loggers))
85 		return -EINVAL;
86 
87 	mutex_lock(&nf_log_mutex);
88 
89 	if (pf == NFPROTO_UNSPEC) {
90 		for (i = NFPROTO_UNSPEC; i < NFPROTO_NUMPROTO; i++) {
91 			if (rcu_access_pointer(loggers[i][logger->type])) {
92 				ret = -EEXIST;
93 				goto unlock;
94 			}
95 		}
96 		for (i = NFPROTO_UNSPEC; i < NFPROTO_NUMPROTO; i++)
97 			rcu_assign_pointer(loggers[i][logger->type], logger);
98 	} else {
99 		if (rcu_access_pointer(loggers[pf][logger->type])) {
100 			ret = -EEXIST;
101 			goto unlock;
102 		}
103 		rcu_assign_pointer(loggers[pf][logger->type], logger);
104 	}
105 
106 unlock:
107 	mutex_unlock(&nf_log_mutex);
108 	return ret;
109 }
110 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_log_register);
111 
nf_log_unregister(struct nf_logger * logger)112 void nf_log_unregister(struct nf_logger *logger)
113 {
114 	const struct nf_logger *log;
115 	int i;
116 
117 	mutex_lock(&nf_log_mutex);
118 	for (i = 0; i < NFPROTO_NUMPROTO; i++) {
119 		log = nft_log_dereference(loggers[i][logger->type]);
120 		if (log == logger)
121 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(loggers[i][logger->type], NULL);
122 	}
123 	mutex_unlock(&nf_log_mutex);
124 	synchronize_rcu();
125 }
126 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_log_unregister);
127 
nf_log_bind_pf(struct net * net,u_int8_t pf,const struct nf_logger * logger)128 int nf_log_bind_pf(struct net *net, u_int8_t pf,
129 		   const struct nf_logger *logger)
130 {
131 	if (pf >= ARRAY_SIZE(net->nf.nf_loggers))
132 		return -EINVAL;
133 	mutex_lock(&nf_log_mutex);
134 	if (__find_logger(pf, logger->name) == NULL) {
135 		mutex_unlock(&nf_log_mutex);
136 		return -ENOENT;
137 	}
138 	rcu_assign_pointer(net->nf.nf_loggers[pf], logger);
139 	mutex_unlock(&nf_log_mutex);
140 	return 0;
141 }
142 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_log_bind_pf);
143 
nf_log_unbind_pf(struct net * net,u_int8_t pf)144 void nf_log_unbind_pf(struct net *net, u_int8_t pf)
145 {
146 	if (pf >= ARRAY_SIZE(net->nf.nf_loggers))
147 		return;
148 	mutex_lock(&nf_log_mutex);
149 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(net->nf.nf_loggers[pf], NULL);
150 	mutex_unlock(&nf_log_mutex);
151 }
152 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_log_unbind_pf);
153 
nf_logger_find_get(int pf,enum nf_log_type type)154 int nf_logger_find_get(int pf, enum nf_log_type type)
155 {
156 	struct nf_logger *logger;
157 	int ret = -ENOENT;
158 
159 	if (pf >= ARRAY_SIZE(loggers))
160 		return -EINVAL;
161 	if (type >= NF_LOG_TYPE_MAX)
162 		return -EINVAL;
163 
164 	if (pf == NFPROTO_INET) {
165 		ret = nf_logger_find_get(NFPROTO_IPV4, type);
166 		if (ret < 0)
167 			return ret;
168 
169 		ret = nf_logger_find_get(NFPROTO_IPV6, type);
170 		if (ret < 0) {
171 			nf_logger_put(NFPROTO_IPV4, type);
172 			return ret;
173 		}
174 
175 		return 0;
176 	}
177 
178 	rcu_read_lock();
179 	logger = rcu_dereference(loggers[pf][type]);
180 	if (logger == NULL)
181 		goto out;
182 
183 	if (try_module_get(logger->me))
184 		ret = 0;
185 out:
186 	rcu_read_unlock();
187 	return ret;
188 }
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_logger_find_get);
190 
nf_logger_put(int pf,enum nf_log_type type)191 void nf_logger_put(int pf, enum nf_log_type type)
192 {
193 	struct nf_logger *logger;
194 
195 	if (pf == NFPROTO_INET) {
196 		nf_logger_put(NFPROTO_IPV4, type);
197 		nf_logger_put(NFPROTO_IPV6, type);
198 		return;
199 	}
200 
201 	rcu_read_lock();
202 	logger = rcu_dereference(loggers[pf][type]);
203 	if (!logger)
204 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
205 	else
206 		module_put(logger->me);
207 	rcu_read_unlock();
208 }
209 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_logger_put);
210 
nf_log_packet(struct net * net,u_int8_t pf,unsigned int hooknum,const struct sk_buff * skb,const struct net_device * in,const struct net_device * out,const struct nf_loginfo * loginfo,const char * fmt,...)211 void nf_log_packet(struct net *net,
212 		   u_int8_t pf,
213 		   unsigned int hooknum,
214 		   const struct sk_buff *skb,
215 		   const struct net_device *in,
216 		   const struct net_device *out,
217 		   const struct nf_loginfo *loginfo,
218 		   const char *fmt, ...)
219 {
220 	va_list args;
221 	char prefix[NF_LOG_PREFIXLEN];
222 	const struct nf_logger *logger;
223 
224 	rcu_read_lock();
225 	if (loginfo != NULL)
226 		logger = rcu_dereference(loggers[pf][loginfo->type]);
227 	else
228 		logger = rcu_dereference(net->nf.nf_loggers[pf]);
229 
230 	if (logger) {
231 		va_start(args, fmt);
232 		vsnprintf(prefix, sizeof(prefix), fmt, args);
233 		va_end(args);
234 		logger->logfn(net, pf, hooknum, skb, in, out, loginfo, prefix);
235 	}
236 	rcu_read_unlock();
237 }
238 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_log_packet);
239 
nf_log_trace(struct net * net,u_int8_t pf,unsigned int hooknum,const struct sk_buff * skb,const struct net_device * in,const struct net_device * out,const struct nf_loginfo * loginfo,const char * fmt,...)240 void nf_log_trace(struct net *net,
241 		  u_int8_t pf,
242 		  unsigned int hooknum,
243 		  const struct sk_buff *skb,
244 		  const struct net_device *in,
245 		  const struct net_device *out,
246 		  const struct nf_loginfo *loginfo, const char *fmt, ...)
247 {
248 	va_list args;
249 	char prefix[NF_LOG_PREFIXLEN];
250 	const struct nf_logger *logger;
251 
252 	rcu_read_lock();
253 	logger = rcu_dereference(net->nf.nf_loggers[pf]);
254 	if (logger) {
255 		va_start(args, fmt);
256 		vsnprintf(prefix, sizeof(prefix), fmt, args);
257 		va_end(args);
258 		logger->logfn(net, pf, hooknum, skb, in, out, loginfo, prefix);
259 	}
260 	rcu_read_unlock();
261 }
262 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_log_trace);
263 
264 #define S_SIZE (1024 - (sizeof(unsigned int) + 1))
265 
266 struct nf_log_buf {
267 	unsigned int	count;
268 	char		buf[S_SIZE + 1];
269 };
270 static struct nf_log_buf emergency, *emergency_ptr = &emergency;
271 
nf_log_buf_add(struct nf_log_buf * m,const char * f,...)272 __printf(2, 3) int nf_log_buf_add(struct nf_log_buf *m, const char *f, ...)
273 {
274 	va_list args;
275 	int len;
276 
277 	if (likely(m->count < S_SIZE)) {
278 		va_start(args, f);
279 		len = vsnprintf(m->buf + m->count, S_SIZE - m->count, f, args);
280 		va_end(args);
281 		if (likely(m->count + len < S_SIZE)) {
282 			m->count += len;
283 			return 0;
284 		}
285 	}
286 	m->count = S_SIZE;
287 	printk_once(KERN_ERR KBUILD_MODNAME " please increase S_SIZE\n");
288 	return -1;
289 }
290 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_log_buf_add);
291 
nf_log_buf_open(void)292 struct nf_log_buf *nf_log_buf_open(void)
293 {
294 	struct nf_log_buf *m = kmalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_ATOMIC);
295 
296 	if (unlikely(!m)) {
297 		local_bh_disable();
298 		do {
299 			m = xchg(&emergency_ptr, NULL);
300 		} while (!m);
301 	}
302 	m->count = 0;
303 	return m;
304 }
305 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_log_buf_open);
306 
nf_log_buf_close(struct nf_log_buf * m)307 void nf_log_buf_close(struct nf_log_buf *m)
308 {
309 	m->buf[m->count] = 0;
310 	printk("%s\n", m->buf);
311 
312 	if (likely(m != &emergency))
313 		kfree(m);
314 	else {
315 		emergency_ptr = m;
316 		local_bh_enable();
317 	}
318 }
319 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_log_buf_close);
320 
321 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos)322 static void *seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
323 {
324 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
325 
326 	mutex_lock(&nf_log_mutex);
327 
328 	if (*pos >= ARRAY_SIZE(net->nf.nf_loggers))
329 		return NULL;
330 
331 	return pos;
332 }
333 
seq_next(struct seq_file * s,void * v,loff_t * pos)334 static void *seq_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
335 {
336 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(s);
337 
338 	(*pos)++;
339 
340 	if (*pos >= ARRAY_SIZE(net->nf.nf_loggers))
341 		return NULL;
342 
343 	return pos;
344 }
345 
seq_stop(struct seq_file * s,void * v)346 static void seq_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
347 {
348 	mutex_unlock(&nf_log_mutex);
349 }
350 
seq_show(struct seq_file * s,void * v)351 static int seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
352 {
353 	loff_t *pos = v;
354 	const struct nf_logger *logger;
355 	int i;
356 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(s);
357 
358 	logger = nft_log_dereference(net->nf.nf_loggers[*pos]);
359 
360 	if (!logger)
361 		seq_printf(s, "%2lld NONE (", *pos);
362 	else
363 		seq_printf(s, "%2lld %s (", *pos, logger->name);
364 
365 	if (seq_has_overflowed(s))
366 		return -ENOSPC;
367 
368 	for (i = 0; i < NF_LOG_TYPE_MAX; i++) {
369 		if (loggers[*pos][i] == NULL)
370 			continue;
371 
372 		logger = nft_log_dereference(loggers[*pos][i]);
373 		seq_puts(s, logger->name);
374 		if (i == 0 && loggers[*pos][i + 1] != NULL)
375 			seq_puts(s, ",");
376 
377 		if (seq_has_overflowed(s))
378 			return -ENOSPC;
379 	}
380 
381 	seq_puts(s, ")\n");
382 
383 	if (seq_has_overflowed(s))
384 		return -ENOSPC;
385 	return 0;
386 }
387 
388 static const struct seq_operations nflog_seq_ops = {
389 	.start	= seq_start,
390 	.next	= seq_next,
391 	.stop	= seq_stop,
392 	.show	= seq_show,
393 };
394 #endif /* PROC_FS */
395 
396 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
397 static char nf_log_sysctl_fnames[NFPROTO_NUMPROTO-NFPROTO_UNSPEC][3];
398 static struct ctl_table nf_log_sysctl_table[NFPROTO_NUMPROTO];
399 static struct ctl_table_header *nf_log_sysctl_fhdr;
400 
401 static struct ctl_table nf_log_sysctl_ftable[] = {
402 	{
403 		.procname	= "nf_log_all_netns",
404 		.data		= &sysctl_nf_log_all_netns,
405 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_nf_log_all_netns),
406 		.mode		= 0644,
407 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
408 	},
409 };
410 
nf_log_proc_dostring(const struct ctl_table * table,int write,void * buffer,size_t * lenp,loff_t * ppos)411 static int nf_log_proc_dostring(const struct ctl_table *table, int write,
412 			 void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
413 {
414 	const struct nf_logger *logger;
415 	char buf[NFLOGGER_NAME_LEN];
416 	int r = 0;
417 	int tindex = (unsigned long)table->extra1;
418 	struct net *net = table->extra2;
419 
420 	if (write) {
421 		struct ctl_table tmp = *table;
422 
423 		/* proc_dostring() can append to existing strings, so we need to
424 		 * initialize it as an empty string.
425 		 */
426 		buf[0] = '\0';
427 		tmp.data = buf;
428 		r = proc_dostring(&tmp, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
429 		if (r)
430 			return r;
431 
432 		if (!strcmp(buf, "NONE")) {
433 			nf_log_unbind_pf(net, tindex);
434 			return 0;
435 		}
436 		mutex_lock(&nf_log_mutex);
437 		logger = __find_logger(tindex, buf);
438 		if (logger == NULL) {
439 			mutex_unlock(&nf_log_mutex);
440 			return -ENOENT;
441 		}
442 		rcu_assign_pointer(net->nf.nf_loggers[tindex], logger);
443 		mutex_unlock(&nf_log_mutex);
444 	} else {
445 		struct ctl_table tmp = *table;
446 
447 		tmp.data = buf;
448 		mutex_lock(&nf_log_mutex);
449 		logger = nft_log_dereference(net->nf.nf_loggers[tindex]);
450 		if (!logger)
451 			strscpy(buf, "NONE", sizeof(buf));
452 		else
453 			strscpy(buf, logger->name, sizeof(buf));
454 		mutex_unlock(&nf_log_mutex);
455 		r = proc_dostring(&tmp, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
456 	}
457 
458 	return r;
459 }
460 
netfilter_log_sysctl_init(struct net * net)461 static int netfilter_log_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
462 {
463 	int i;
464 	struct ctl_table *table;
465 
466 	table = nf_log_sysctl_table;
467 	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
468 		table = kmemdup(nf_log_sysctl_table,
469 				 sizeof(nf_log_sysctl_table),
470 				 GFP_KERNEL);
471 		if (!table)
472 			goto err_alloc;
473 	} else {
474 		for (i = NFPROTO_UNSPEC; i < NFPROTO_NUMPROTO; i++) {
475 			snprintf(nf_log_sysctl_fnames[i],
476 				 3, "%d", i);
477 			nf_log_sysctl_table[i].procname	=
478 				nf_log_sysctl_fnames[i];
479 			nf_log_sysctl_table[i].maxlen = NFLOGGER_NAME_LEN;
480 			nf_log_sysctl_table[i].mode = 0644;
481 			nf_log_sysctl_table[i].proc_handler =
482 				nf_log_proc_dostring;
483 			nf_log_sysctl_table[i].extra1 =
484 				(void *)(unsigned long) i;
485 		}
486 		nf_log_sysctl_fhdr = register_net_sysctl(net, "net/netfilter",
487 							 nf_log_sysctl_ftable);
488 		if (!nf_log_sysctl_fhdr)
489 			goto err_freg;
490 	}
491 
492 	for (i = NFPROTO_UNSPEC; i < NFPROTO_NUMPROTO; i++)
493 		table[i].extra2 = net;
494 
495 	net->nf.nf_log_dir_header = register_net_sysctl_sz(net,
496 							   "net/netfilter/nf_log",
497 							   table,
498 							   ARRAY_SIZE(nf_log_sysctl_table));
499 	if (!net->nf.nf_log_dir_header)
500 		goto err_reg;
501 
502 	return 0;
503 
504 err_reg:
505 	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))
506 		kfree(table);
507 	else
508 		unregister_net_sysctl_table(nf_log_sysctl_fhdr);
509 err_freg:
510 err_alloc:
511 	return -ENOMEM;
512 }
513 
netfilter_log_sysctl_exit(struct net * net)514 static void netfilter_log_sysctl_exit(struct net *net)
515 {
516 	const struct ctl_table *table;
517 
518 	table = net->nf.nf_log_dir_header->ctl_table_arg;
519 	unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->nf.nf_log_dir_header);
520 	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))
521 		kfree(table);
522 	else
523 		unregister_net_sysctl_table(nf_log_sysctl_fhdr);
524 }
525 #else
netfilter_log_sysctl_init(struct net * net)526 static int netfilter_log_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
527 {
528 	return 0;
529 }
530 
netfilter_log_sysctl_exit(struct net * net)531 static void netfilter_log_sysctl_exit(struct net *net)
532 {
533 }
534 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
535 
nf_log_net_init(struct net * net)536 static int __net_init nf_log_net_init(struct net *net)
537 {
538 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
539 
540 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
541 	if (!proc_create_net("nf_log", 0444, net->nf.proc_netfilter,
542 			&nflog_seq_ops, sizeof(struct seq_net_private)))
543 		return ret;
544 #endif
545 	ret = netfilter_log_sysctl_init(net);
546 	if (ret < 0)
547 		goto out_sysctl;
548 
549 	return 0;
550 
551 out_sysctl:
552 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
553 	remove_proc_entry("nf_log", net->nf.proc_netfilter);
554 #endif
555 	return ret;
556 }
557 
nf_log_net_exit(struct net * net)558 static void __net_exit nf_log_net_exit(struct net *net)
559 {
560 	netfilter_log_sysctl_exit(net);
561 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
562 	remove_proc_entry("nf_log", net->nf.proc_netfilter);
563 #endif
564 }
565 
566 static struct pernet_operations nf_log_net_ops = {
567 	.init = nf_log_net_init,
568 	.exit = nf_log_net_exit,
569 };
570 
netfilter_log_init(void)571 int __init netfilter_log_init(void)
572 {
573 	return register_pernet_subsys(&nf_log_net_ops);
574 }
575