xref: /linux/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_tcp.c (revision 7ec462100ef9142344ddbf86f2c3008b97acddbe)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
3  * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
4  * (C) 2002-2013 Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
5  * (C) 2006-2012 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <linux/timer.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/in.h>
12 #include <linux/tcp.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
15 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
16 #include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
17 #include <linux/unaligned.h>
18 
19 #include <net/tcp.h>
20 
21 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
22 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
23 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
24 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
25 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
26 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h>
27 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_seqadj.h>
28 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_synproxy.h>
29 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h>
30 #include <net/netfilter/nf_log.h>
31 #include <net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_conntrack_ipv4.h>
32 #include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_ipv6.h>
33 
34   /* FIXME: Examine ipfilter's timeouts and conntrack transitions more
35      closely.  They're more complex. --RR */
36 
37 static const char *const tcp_conntrack_names[] = {
38 	"NONE",
39 	"SYN_SENT",
40 	"SYN_RECV",
41 	"ESTABLISHED",
42 	"FIN_WAIT",
43 	"CLOSE_WAIT",
44 	"LAST_ACK",
45 	"TIME_WAIT",
46 	"CLOSE",
47 	"SYN_SENT2",
48 };
49 
50 enum nf_ct_tcp_action {
51 	NFCT_TCP_IGNORE,
52 	NFCT_TCP_INVALID,
53 	NFCT_TCP_ACCEPT,
54 };
55 
56 #define SECS * HZ
57 #define MINS * 60 SECS
58 #define HOURS * 60 MINS
59 #define DAYS * 24 HOURS
60 
61 static const unsigned int tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT_MAX] = {
62 	[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT]	= 2 MINS,
63 	[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV]	= 60 SECS,
64 	[TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED]	= 5 DAYS,
65 	[TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT]	= 2 MINS,
66 	[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE_WAIT]	= 60 SECS,
67 	[TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK]	= 30 SECS,
68 	[TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT]	= 2 MINS,
69 	[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE]		= 10 SECS,
70 	[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2]	= 2 MINS,
71 /* RFC1122 says the R2 limit should be at least 100 seconds.
72    Linux uses 15 packets as limit, which corresponds
73    to ~13-30min depending on RTO. */
74 	[TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS]		= 5 MINS,
75 	[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK]		= 5 MINS,
76 };
77 
78 #define sNO TCP_CONNTRACK_NONE
79 #define sSS TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT
80 #define sSR TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV
81 #define sES TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED
82 #define sFW TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT
83 #define sCW TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE_WAIT
84 #define sLA TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK
85 #define sTW TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT
86 #define sCL TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE
87 #define sS2 TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2
88 #define sIV TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX
89 #define sIG TCP_CONNTRACK_IGNORE
90 
91 /* What TCP flags are set from RST/SYN/FIN/ACK. */
92 enum tcp_bit_set {
93 	TCP_SYN_SET,
94 	TCP_SYNACK_SET,
95 	TCP_FIN_SET,
96 	TCP_ACK_SET,
97 	TCP_RST_SET,
98 	TCP_NONE_SET,
99 };
100 
101 /*
102  * The TCP state transition table needs a few words...
103  *
104  * We are the man in the middle. All the packets go through us
105  * but might get lost in transit to the destination.
106  * It is assumed that the destinations can't receive segments
107  * we haven't seen.
108  *
109  * The checked segment is in window, but our windows are *not*
110  * equivalent with the ones of the sender/receiver. We always
111  * try to guess the state of the current sender.
112  *
113  * The meaning of the states are:
114  *
115  * NONE:	initial state
116  * SYN_SENT:	SYN-only packet seen
117  * SYN_SENT2:	SYN-only packet seen from reply dir, simultaneous open
118  * SYN_RECV:	SYN-ACK packet seen
119  * ESTABLISHED:	ACK packet seen
120  * FIN_WAIT:	FIN packet seen
121  * CLOSE_WAIT:	ACK seen (after FIN)
122  * LAST_ACK:	FIN seen (after FIN)
123  * TIME_WAIT:	last ACK seen
124  * CLOSE:	closed connection (RST)
125  *
126  * Packets marked as IGNORED (sIG):
127  *	if they may be either invalid or valid
128  *	and the receiver may send back a connection
129  *	closing RST or a SYN/ACK.
130  *
131  * Packets marked as INVALID (sIV):
132  *	if we regard them as truly invalid packets
133  */
134 static const u8 tcp_conntracks[2][6][TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX] = {
135 	{
136 /* ORIGINAL */
137 /* 	     sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2	*/
138 /*syn*/	   { sSS, sSS, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sSS, sSS, sS2 },
139 /*
140  *	sNO -> sSS	Initialize a new connection
141  *	sSS -> sSS	Retransmitted SYN
142  *	sS2 -> sS2	Late retransmitted SYN
143  *	sSR -> sIG
144  *	sES -> sIG	Error: SYNs in window outside the SYN_SENT state
145  *			are errors. Receiver will reply with RST
146  *			and close the connection.
147  *			Or we are not in sync and hold a dead connection.
148  *	sFW -> sIG
149  *	sCW -> sIG
150  *	sLA -> sIG
151  *	sTW -> sSS	Reopened connection (RFC 1122).
152  *	sCL -> sSS
153  */
154 /* 	     sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2	*/
155 /*synack*/ { sIV, sIV, sSR, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sSR },
156 /*
157  *	sNO -> sIV	Too late and no reason to do anything
158  *	sSS -> sIV	Client can't send SYN and then SYN/ACK
159  *	sS2 -> sSR	SYN/ACK sent to SYN2 in simultaneous open
160  *	sSR -> sSR	Late retransmitted SYN/ACK in simultaneous open
161  *	sES -> sIV	Invalid SYN/ACK packets sent by the client
162  *	sFW -> sIV
163  *	sCW -> sIV
164  *	sLA -> sIV
165  *	sTW -> sIV
166  *	sCL -> sIV
167  */
168 /* 	     sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2	*/
169 /*fin*/    { sIV, sIV, sFW, sFW, sLA, sLA, sLA, sTW, sCL, sIV },
170 /*
171  *	sNO -> sIV	Too late and no reason to do anything...
172  *	sSS -> sIV	Client migth not send FIN in this state:
173  *			we enforce waiting for a SYN/ACK reply first.
174  *	sS2 -> sIV
175  *	sSR -> sFW	Close started.
176  *	sES -> sFW
177  *	sFW -> sLA	FIN seen in both directions, waiting for
178  *			the last ACK.
179  *			Migth be a retransmitted FIN as well...
180  *	sCW -> sLA
181  *	sLA -> sLA	Retransmitted FIN. Remain in the same state.
182  *	sTW -> sTW
183  *	sCL -> sCL
184  */
185 /* 	     sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2	*/
186 /*ack*/	   { sES, sIV, sES, sES, sCW, sCW, sTW, sTW, sCL, sIV },
187 /*
188  *	sNO -> sES	Assumed.
189  *	sSS -> sIV	ACK is invalid: we haven't seen a SYN/ACK yet.
190  *	sS2 -> sIV
191  *	sSR -> sES	Established state is reached.
192  *	sES -> sES	:-)
193  *	sFW -> sCW	Normal close request answered by ACK.
194  *	sCW -> sCW
195  *	sLA -> sTW	Last ACK detected (RFC5961 challenged)
196  *	sTW -> sTW	Retransmitted last ACK. Remain in the same state.
197  *	sCL -> sCL
198  */
199 /* 	     sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2	*/
200 /*rst*/    { sIV, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL },
201 /*none*/   { sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV }
202 	},
203 	{
204 /* REPLY */
205 /* 	     sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2	*/
206 /*syn*/	   { sIV, sS2, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sSS, sIV, sS2 },
207 /*
208  *	sNO -> sIV	Never reached.
209  *	sSS -> sS2	Simultaneous open
210  *	sS2 -> sS2	Retransmitted simultaneous SYN
211  *	sSR -> sIV	Invalid SYN packets sent by the server
212  *	sES -> sIV
213  *	sFW -> sIV
214  *	sCW -> sIV
215  *	sLA -> sIV
216  *	sTW -> sSS	Reopened connection, but server may have switched role
217  *	sCL -> sIV
218  */
219 /* 	     sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2	*/
220 /*synack*/ { sIV, sSR, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sSR },
221 /*
222  *	sSS -> sSR	Standard open.
223  *	sS2 -> sSR	Simultaneous open
224  *	sSR -> sIG	Retransmitted SYN/ACK, ignore it.
225  *	sES -> sIG	Late retransmitted SYN/ACK?
226  *	sFW -> sIG	Might be SYN/ACK answering ignored SYN
227  *	sCW -> sIG
228  *	sLA -> sIG
229  *	sTW -> sIG
230  *	sCL -> sIG
231  */
232 /* 	     sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2	*/
233 /*fin*/    { sIV, sIV, sFW, sFW, sLA, sLA, sLA, sTW, sCL, sIV },
234 /*
235  *	sSS -> sIV	Server might not send FIN in this state.
236  *	sS2 -> sIV
237  *	sSR -> sFW	Close started.
238  *	sES -> sFW
239  *	sFW -> sLA	FIN seen in both directions.
240  *	sCW -> sLA
241  *	sLA -> sLA	Retransmitted FIN.
242  *	sTW -> sTW
243  *	sCL -> sCL
244  */
245 /* 	     sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2	*/
246 /*ack*/	   { sIV, sIG, sSR, sES, sCW, sCW, sTW, sTW, sCL, sIG },
247 /*
248  *	sSS -> sIG	Might be a half-open connection.
249  *	sS2 -> sIG
250  *	sSR -> sSR	Might answer late resent SYN.
251  *	sES -> sES	:-)
252  *	sFW -> sCW	Normal close request answered by ACK.
253  *	sCW -> sCW
254  *	sLA -> sTW	Last ACK detected (RFC5961 challenged)
255  *	sTW -> sTW	Retransmitted last ACK.
256  *	sCL -> sCL
257  */
258 /* 	     sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2	*/
259 /*rst*/    { sIV, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL },
260 /*none*/   { sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV }
261 	}
262 };
263 
264 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROCFS
265 /* Print out the private part of the conntrack. */
tcp_print_conntrack(struct seq_file * s,struct nf_conn * ct)266 static void tcp_print_conntrack(struct seq_file *s, struct nf_conn *ct)
267 {
268 	if (test_bit(IPS_OFFLOAD_BIT, &ct->status))
269 		return;
270 
271 	seq_printf(s, "%s ", tcp_conntrack_names[ct->proto.tcp.state]);
272 }
273 #endif
274 
get_conntrack_index(const struct tcphdr * tcph)275 static unsigned int get_conntrack_index(const struct tcphdr *tcph)
276 {
277 	if (tcph->rst) return TCP_RST_SET;
278 	else if (tcph->syn) return (tcph->ack ? TCP_SYNACK_SET : TCP_SYN_SET);
279 	else if (tcph->fin) return TCP_FIN_SET;
280 	else if (tcph->ack) return TCP_ACK_SET;
281 	else return TCP_NONE_SET;
282 }
283 
284 /* TCP connection tracking based on 'Real Stateful TCP Packet Filtering
285    in IP Filter' by Guido van Rooij.
286 
287    http://www.sane.nl/events/sane2000/papers.html
288    http://www.darkart.com/mirrors/www.obfuscation.org/ipf/
289 
290    The boundaries and the conditions are changed according to RFC793:
291    the packet must intersect the window (i.e. segments may be
292    after the right or before the left edge) and thus receivers may ACK
293    segments after the right edge of the window.
294 
295 	td_maxend = max(sack + max(win,1)) seen in reply packets
296 	td_maxwin = max(max(win, 1)) + (sack - ack) seen in sent packets
297 	td_maxwin += seq + len - sender.td_maxend
298 			if seq + len > sender.td_maxend
299 	td_end    = max(seq + len) seen in sent packets
300 
301    I.   Upper bound for valid data:	seq <= sender.td_maxend
302    II.  Lower bound for valid data:	seq + len >= sender.td_end - receiver.td_maxwin
303    III.	Upper bound for valid (s)ack:   sack <= receiver.td_end
304    IV.	Lower bound for valid (s)ack:	sack >= receiver.td_end - MAXACKWINDOW
305 
306    where sack is the highest right edge of sack block found in the packet
307    or ack in the case of packet without SACK option.
308 
309    The upper bound limit for a valid (s)ack is not ignored -
310    we doesn't have to deal with fragments.
311 */
312 
segment_seq_plus_len(__u32 seq,size_t len,unsigned int dataoff,const struct tcphdr * tcph)313 static inline __u32 segment_seq_plus_len(__u32 seq,
314 					 size_t len,
315 					 unsigned int dataoff,
316 					 const struct tcphdr *tcph)
317 {
318 	/* XXX Should I use payload length field in IP/IPv6 header ?
319 	 * - YK */
320 	return (seq + len - dataoff - tcph->doff*4
321 		+ (tcph->syn ? 1 : 0) + (tcph->fin ? 1 : 0));
322 }
323 
324 /* Fixme: what about big packets? */
325 #define MAXACKWINCONST			66000
326 #define MAXACKWINDOW(sender)						\
327 	((sender)->td_maxwin > MAXACKWINCONST ? (sender)->td_maxwin	\
328 					      : MAXACKWINCONST)
329 
330 /*
331  * Simplified tcp_parse_options routine from tcp_input.c
332  */
tcp_options(const struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,const struct tcphdr * tcph,struct ip_ct_tcp_state * state)333 static void tcp_options(const struct sk_buff *skb,
334 			unsigned int dataoff,
335 			const struct tcphdr *tcph,
336 			struct ip_ct_tcp_state *state)
337 {
338 	unsigned char buff[(15 * 4) - sizeof(struct tcphdr)];
339 	const unsigned char *ptr;
340 	int length = (tcph->doff*4) - sizeof(struct tcphdr);
341 
342 	if (!length)
343 		return;
344 
345 	ptr = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff + sizeof(struct tcphdr),
346 				 length, buff);
347 	if (!ptr)
348 		return;
349 
350 	state->td_scale = 0;
351 	state->flags &= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_BE_LIBERAL;
352 
353 	while (length > 0) {
354 		int opcode=*ptr++;
355 		int opsize;
356 
357 		switch (opcode) {
358 		case TCPOPT_EOL:
359 			return;
360 		case TCPOPT_NOP:	/* Ref: RFC 793 section 3.1 */
361 			length--;
362 			continue;
363 		default:
364 			if (length < 2)
365 				return;
366 			opsize=*ptr++;
367 			if (opsize < 2) /* "silly options" */
368 				return;
369 			if (opsize > length)
370 				return;	/* don't parse partial options */
371 
372 			if (opcode == TCPOPT_SACK_PERM
373 			    && opsize == TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM)
374 				state->flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_SACK_PERM;
375 			else if (opcode == TCPOPT_WINDOW
376 				 && opsize == TCPOLEN_WINDOW) {
377 				state->td_scale = *(u_int8_t *)ptr;
378 
379 				if (state->td_scale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE)
380 					state->td_scale = TCP_MAX_WSCALE;
381 
382 				state->flags |=
383 					IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE;
384 			}
385 			ptr += opsize - 2;
386 			length -= opsize;
387 		}
388 	}
389 }
390 
tcp_sack(const struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,const struct tcphdr * tcph,__u32 * sack)391 static void tcp_sack(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff,
392                      const struct tcphdr *tcph, __u32 *sack)
393 {
394 	unsigned char buff[(15 * 4) - sizeof(struct tcphdr)];
395 	const unsigned char *ptr;
396 	int length = (tcph->doff*4) - sizeof(struct tcphdr);
397 	__u32 tmp;
398 
399 	if (!length)
400 		return;
401 
402 	ptr = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff + sizeof(struct tcphdr),
403 				 length, buff);
404 	if (!ptr)
405 		return;
406 
407 	/* Fast path for timestamp-only option */
408 	if (length == TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED
409 	    && *(__be32 *)ptr == htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24)
410 				       | (TCPOPT_NOP << 16)
411 				       | (TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8)
412 				       | TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP))
413 		return;
414 
415 	while (length > 0) {
416 		int opcode = *ptr++;
417 		int opsize, i;
418 
419 		switch (opcode) {
420 		case TCPOPT_EOL:
421 			return;
422 		case TCPOPT_NOP:	/* Ref: RFC 793 section 3.1 */
423 			length--;
424 			continue;
425 		default:
426 			if (length < 2)
427 				return;
428 			opsize = *ptr++;
429 			if (opsize < 2) /* "silly options" */
430 				return;
431 			if (opsize > length)
432 				return;	/* don't parse partial options */
433 
434 			if (opcode == TCPOPT_SACK
435 			    && opsize >= (TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE
436 					  + TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK)
437 			    && !((opsize - TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE)
438 				 % TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK)) {
439 				for (i = 0;
440 				     i < (opsize - TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE);
441 				     i += TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK) {
442 					tmp = get_unaligned_be32((__be32 *)(ptr+i)+1);
443 
444 					if (after(tmp, *sack))
445 						*sack = tmp;
446 				}
447 				return;
448 			}
449 			ptr += opsize - 2;
450 			length -= opsize;
451 		}
452 	}
453 }
454 
tcp_init_sender(struct ip_ct_tcp_state * sender,struct ip_ct_tcp_state * receiver,const struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,const struct tcphdr * tcph,u32 end,u32 win,enum ip_conntrack_dir dir)455 static void tcp_init_sender(struct ip_ct_tcp_state *sender,
456 			    struct ip_ct_tcp_state *receiver,
457 			    const struct sk_buff *skb,
458 			    unsigned int dataoff,
459 			    const struct tcphdr *tcph,
460 			    u32 end, u32 win,
461 			    enum ip_conntrack_dir dir)
462 {
463 	/* SYN-ACK in reply to a SYN
464 	 * or SYN from reply direction in simultaneous open.
465 	 */
466 	sender->td_end =
467 	sender->td_maxend = end;
468 	sender->td_maxwin = (win == 0 ? 1 : win);
469 
470 	tcp_options(skb, dataoff, tcph, sender);
471 	/* RFC 1323:
472 	 * Both sides must send the Window Scale option
473 	 * to enable window scaling in either direction.
474 	 */
475 	if (dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY &&
476 	    !(sender->flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE &&
477 	      receiver->flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE)) {
478 		sender->td_scale = 0;
479 		receiver->td_scale = 0;
480 	}
481 }
482 
483 __printf(6, 7)
nf_tcp_log_invalid(const struct sk_buff * skb,const struct nf_conn * ct,const struct nf_hook_state * state,const struct ip_ct_tcp_state * sender,enum nf_ct_tcp_action ret,const char * fmt,...)484 static enum nf_ct_tcp_action nf_tcp_log_invalid(const struct sk_buff *skb,
485 						const struct nf_conn *ct,
486 						const struct nf_hook_state *state,
487 						const struct ip_ct_tcp_state *sender,
488 						enum nf_ct_tcp_action ret,
489 						const char *fmt, ...)
490 {
491 	const struct nf_tcp_net *tn = nf_tcp_pernet(nf_ct_net(ct));
492 	struct va_format vaf;
493 	va_list args;
494 	bool be_liberal;
495 
496 	be_liberal = sender->flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_BE_LIBERAL || tn->tcp_be_liberal;
497 	if (be_liberal)
498 		return NFCT_TCP_ACCEPT;
499 
500 	va_start(args, fmt);
501 	vaf.fmt = fmt;
502 	vaf.va = &args;
503 	nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, state, "%pV", &vaf);
504 	va_end(args);
505 
506 	return ret;
507 }
508 
509 static enum nf_ct_tcp_action
tcp_in_window(struct nf_conn * ct,enum ip_conntrack_dir dir,unsigned int index,const struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,const struct tcphdr * tcph,const struct nf_hook_state * hook_state)510 tcp_in_window(struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_dir dir,
511 	      unsigned int index, const struct sk_buff *skb,
512 	      unsigned int dataoff, const struct tcphdr *tcph,
513 	      const struct nf_hook_state *hook_state)
514 {
515 	struct ip_ct_tcp *state = &ct->proto.tcp;
516 	struct ip_ct_tcp_state *sender = &state->seen[dir];
517 	struct ip_ct_tcp_state *receiver = &state->seen[!dir];
518 	__u32 seq, ack, sack, end, win, swin;
519 	bool in_recv_win, seq_ok;
520 	s32 receiver_offset;
521 	u16 win_raw;
522 
523 	/*
524 	 * Get the required data from the packet.
525 	 */
526 	seq = ntohl(tcph->seq);
527 	ack = sack = ntohl(tcph->ack_seq);
528 	win_raw = ntohs(tcph->window);
529 	win = win_raw;
530 	end = segment_seq_plus_len(seq, skb->len, dataoff, tcph);
531 
532 	if (receiver->flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_SACK_PERM)
533 		tcp_sack(skb, dataoff, tcph, &sack);
534 
535 	/* Take into account NAT sequence number mangling */
536 	receiver_offset = nf_ct_seq_offset(ct, !dir, ack - 1);
537 	ack -= receiver_offset;
538 	sack -= receiver_offset;
539 
540 	if (sender->td_maxwin == 0) {
541 		/*
542 		 * Initialize sender data.
543 		 */
544 		if (tcph->syn) {
545 			tcp_init_sender(sender, receiver,
546 					skb, dataoff, tcph,
547 					end, win, dir);
548 			if (!tcph->ack)
549 				/* Simultaneous open */
550 				return NFCT_TCP_ACCEPT;
551 		} else {
552 			/*
553 			 * We are in the middle of a connection,
554 			 * its history is lost for us.
555 			 * Let's try to use the data from the packet.
556 			 */
557 			sender->td_end = end;
558 			swin = win << sender->td_scale;
559 			sender->td_maxwin = (swin == 0 ? 1 : swin);
560 			sender->td_maxend = end + sender->td_maxwin;
561 			if (receiver->td_maxwin == 0) {
562 				/* We haven't seen traffic in the other
563 				 * direction yet but we have to tweak window
564 				 * tracking to pass III and IV until that
565 				 * happens.
566 				 */
567 				receiver->td_end = receiver->td_maxend = sack;
568 			} else if (sack == receiver->td_end + 1) {
569 				/* Likely a reply to a keepalive.
570 				 * Needed for III.
571 				 */
572 				receiver->td_end++;
573 			}
574 
575 		}
576 	} else if (tcph->syn &&
577 		   after(end, sender->td_end) &&
578 		   (state->state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT ||
579 		    state->state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV)) {
580 		/*
581 		 * RFC 793: "if a TCP is reinitialized ... then it need
582 		 * not wait at all; it must only be sure to use sequence
583 		 * numbers larger than those recently used."
584 		 *
585 		 * Re-init state for this direction, just like for the first
586 		 * syn(-ack) reply, it might differ in seq, ack or tcp options.
587 		 */
588 		tcp_init_sender(sender, receiver,
589 				skb, dataoff, tcph,
590 				end, win, dir);
591 
592 		if (dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY && !tcph->ack)
593 			return NFCT_TCP_ACCEPT;
594 	}
595 
596 	if (!(tcph->ack)) {
597 		/*
598 		 * If there is no ACK, just pretend it was set and OK.
599 		 */
600 		ack = sack = receiver->td_end;
601 	} else if (((tcp_flag_word(tcph) & (TCP_FLAG_ACK|TCP_FLAG_RST)) ==
602 		    (TCP_FLAG_ACK|TCP_FLAG_RST))
603 		   && (ack == 0)) {
604 		/*
605 		 * Broken TCP stacks, that set ACK in RST packets as well
606 		 * with zero ack value.
607 		 */
608 		ack = sack = receiver->td_end;
609 	}
610 
611 	if (tcph->rst && seq == 0 && state->state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT)
612 		/*
613 		 * RST sent answering SYN.
614 		 */
615 		seq = end = sender->td_end;
616 
617 	seq_ok = before(seq, sender->td_maxend + 1);
618 	if (!seq_ok) {
619 		u32 overshot = end - sender->td_maxend + 1;
620 		bool ack_ok;
621 
622 		ack_ok = after(sack, receiver->td_end - MAXACKWINDOW(sender) - 1);
623 		in_recv_win = receiver->td_maxwin &&
624 			      after(end, sender->td_end - receiver->td_maxwin - 1);
625 
626 		if (in_recv_win &&
627 		    ack_ok &&
628 		    overshot <= receiver->td_maxwin &&
629 		    before(sack, receiver->td_end + 1)) {
630 			/* Work around TCPs that send more bytes than allowed by
631 			 * the receive window.
632 			 *
633 			 * If the (marked as invalid) packet is allowed to pass by
634 			 * the ruleset and the peer acks this data, then its possible
635 			 * all future packets will trigger 'ACK is over upper bound' check.
636 			 *
637 			 * Thus if only the sequence check fails then do update td_end so
638 			 * possible ACK for this data can update internal state.
639 			 */
640 			sender->td_end = end;
641 			sender->flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_DATA_UNACKNOWLEDGED;
642 
643 			return nf_tcp_log_invalid(skb, ct, hook_state, sender, NFCT_TCP_IGNORE,
644 						  "%u bytes more than expected", overshot);
645 		}
646 
647 		return nf_tcp_log_invalid(skb, ct, hook_state, sender, NFCT_TCP_INVALID,
648 					  "SEQ is over upper bound %u (over the window of the receiver)",
649 					  sender->td_maxend + 1);
650 	}
651 
652 	if (!before(sack, receiver->td_end + 1))
653 		return nf_tcp_log_invalid(skb, ct, hook_state, sender, NFCT_TCP_INVALID,
654 					  "ACK is over upper bound %u (ACKed data not seen yet)",
655 					  receiver->td_end + 1);
656 
657 	/* Is the ending sequence in the receive window (if available)? */
658 	in_recv_win = !receiver->td_maxwin ||
659 		      after(end, sender->td_end - receiver->td_maxwin - 1);
660 	if (!in_recv_win)
661 		return nf_tcp_log_invalid(skb, ct, hook_state, sender, NFCT_TCP_IGNORE,
662 					  "SEQ is under lower bound %u (already ACKed data retransmitted)",
663 					  sender->td_end - receiver->td_maxwin - 1);
664 	if (!after(sack, receiver->td_end - MAXACKWINDOW(sender) - 1))
665 		return nf_tcp_log_invalid(skb, ct, hook_state, sender, NFCT_TCP_IGNORE,
666 					  "ignored ACK under lower bound %u (possible overly delayed)",
667 					  receiver->td_end - MAXACKWINDOW(sender) - 1);
668 
669 	/* Take into account window scaling (RFC 1323). */
670 	if (!tcph->syn)
671 		win <<= sender->td_scale;
672 
673 	/* Update sender data. */
674 	swin = win + (sack - ack);
675 	if (sender->td_maxwin < swin)
676 		sender->td_maxwin = swin;
677 	if (after(end, sender->td_end)) {
678 		sender->td_end = end;
679 		sender->flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_DATA_UNACKNOWLEDGED;
680 	}
681 	if (tcph->ack) {
682 		if (!(sender->flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_MAXACK_SET)) {
683 			sender->td_maxack = ack;
684 			sender->flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_MAXACK_SET;
685 		} else if (after(ack, sender->td_maxack)) {
686 			sender->td_maxack = ack;
687 		}
688 	}
689 
690 	/* Update receiver data. */
691 	if (receiver->td_maxwin != 0 && after(end, sender->td_maxend))
692 		receiver->td_maxwin += end - sender->td_maxend;
693 	if (after(sack + win, receiver->td_maxend - 1)) {
694 		receiver->td_maxend = sack + win;
695 		if (win == 0)
696 			receiver->td_maxend++;
697 	}
698 	if (ack == receiver->td_end)
699 		receiver->flags &= ~IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_DATA_UNACKNOWLEDGED;
700 
701 	/* Check retransmissions. */
702 	if (index == TCP_ACK_SET) {
703 		if (state->last_dir == dir &&
704 		    state->last_seq == seq &&
705 		    state->last_ack == ack &&
706 		    state->last_end == end &&
707 		    state->last_win == win_raw) {
708 			state->retrans++;
709 		} else {
710 			state->last_dir = dir;
711 			state->last_seq = seq;
712 			state->last_ack = ack;
713 			state->last_end = end;
714 			state->last_win = win_raw;
715 			state->retrans = 0;
716 		}
717 	}
718 
719 	return NFCT_TCP_ACCEPT;
720 }
721 
nf_tcp_handle_invalid(struct nf_conn * ct,enum ip_conntrack_dir dir,int index,const struct sk_buff * skb,const struct nf_hook_state * hook_state)722 static void __cold nf_tcp_handle_invalid(struct nf_conn *ct,
723 					 enum ip_conntrack_dir dir,
724 					 int index,
725 					 const struct sk_buff *skb,
726 					 const struct nf_hook_state *hook_state)
727 {
728 	const unsigned int *timeouts;
729 	const struct nf_tcp_net *tn;
730 	unsigned int timeout;
731 	u32 expires;
732 
733 	if (!test_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status) ||
734 	    test_bit(IPS_FIXED_TIMEOUT_BIT, &ct->status))
735 		return;
736 
737 	/* We don't want to have connections hanging around in ESTABLISHED
738 	 * state for long time 'just because' conntrack deemed a FIN/RST
739 	 * out-of-window.
740 	 *
741 	 * Shrink the timeout just like when there is unacked data.
742 	 * This speeds up eviction of 'dead' connections where the
743 	 * connection and conntracks internal state are out of sync.
744 	 */
745 	switch (index) {
746 	case TCP_RST_SET:
747 	case TCP_FIN_SET:
748 		break;
749 	default:
750 		return;
751 	}
752 
753 	if (ct->proto.tcp.last_dir != dir &&
754 	    (ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_FIN_SET ||
755 	     ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_RST_SET)) {
756 		expires = nf_ct_expires(ct);
757 		if (expires < 120 * HZ)
758 			return;
759 
760 		tn = nf_tcp_pernet(nf_ct_net(ct));
761 		timeouts = nf_ct_timeout_lookup(ct);
762 		if (!timeouts)
763 			timeouts = tn->timeouts;
764 
765 		timeout = READ_ONCE(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK]);
766 		if (expires > timeout) {
767 			nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, hook_state,
768 					  "packet (index %d, dir %d) response for index %d lower timeout to %u",
769 					  index, dir, ct->proto.tcp.last_index, timeout);
770 
771 			WRITE_ONCE(ct->timeout, timeout + nfct_time_stamp);
772 		}
773 	} else {
774 		ct->proto.tcp.last_index = index;
775 		ct->proto.tcp.last_dir = dir;
776 	}
777 }
778 
779 /* table of valid flag combinations - PUSH, ECE and CWR are always valid */
780 static const u8 tcp_valid_flags[(TCPHDR_FIN|TCPHDR_SYN|TCPHDR_RST|TCPHDR_ACK|
781 				 TCPHDR_URG) + 1] =
782 {
783 	[TCPHDR_SYN]				= 1,
784 	[TCPHDR_SYN|TCPHDR_URG]			= 1,
785 	[TCPHDR_SYN|TCPHDR_ACK]			= 1,
786 	[TCPHDR_RST]				= 1,
787 	[TCPHDR_RST|TCPHDR_ACK]			= 1,
788 	[TCPHDR_FIN|TCPHDR_ACK]			= 1,
789 	[TCPHDR_FIN|TCPHDR_ACK|TCPHDR_URG]	= 1,
790 	[TCPHDR_ACK]				= 1,
791 	[TCPHDR_ACK|TCPHDR_URG]			= 1,
792 };
793 
tcp_error_log(const struct sk_buff * skb,const struct nf_hook_state * state,const char * msg)794 static void tcp_error_log(const struct sk_buff *skb,
795 			  const struct nf_hook_state *state,
796 			  const char *msg)
797 {
798 	nf_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, state, IPPROTO_TCP, "%s", msg);
799 }
800 
801 /* Protect conntrack agaist broken packets. Code taken from ipt_unclean.c.  */
tcp_error(const struct tcphdr * th,struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,const struct nf_hook_state * state)802 static bool tcp_error(const struct tcphdr *th,
803 		      struct sk_buff *skb,
804 		      unsigned int dataoff,
805 		      const struct nf_hook_state *state)
806 {
807 	unsigned int tcplen = skb->len - dataoff;
808 	u8 tcpflags;
809 
810 	/* Not whole TCP header or malformed packet */
811 	if (th->doff*4 < sizeof(struct tcphdr) || tcplen < th->doff*4) {
812 		tcp_error_log(skb, state, "truncated packet");
813 		return true;
814 	}
815 
816 	/* Checksum invalid? Ignore.
817 	 * We skip checking packets on the outgoing path
818 	 * because the checksum is assumed to be correct.
819 	 */
820 	/* FIXME: Source route IP option packets --RR */
821 	if (state->net->ct.sysctl_checksum &&
822 	    state->hook == NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING &&
823 	    nf_checksum(skb, state->hook, dataoff, IPPROTO_TCP, state->pf)) {
824 		tcp_error_log(skb, state, "bad checksum");
825 		return true;
826 	}
827 
828 	/* Check TCP flags. */
829 	tcpflags = (tcp_flag_byte(th) & ~(TCPHDR_ECE|TCPHDR_CWR|TCPHDR_PSH));
830 	if (!tcp_valid_flags[tcpflags]) {
831 		tcp_error_log(skb, state, "invalid tcp flag combination");
832 		return true;
833 	}
834 
835 	return false;
836 }
837 
tcp_new(struct nf_conn * ct,const struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,const struct tcphdr * th,const struct nf_hook_state * state)838 static noinline bool tcp_new(struct nf_conn *ct, const struct sk_buff *skb,
839 			     unsigned int dataoff,
840 			     const struct tcphdr *th,
841 			     const struct nf_hook_state *state)
842 {
843 	enum tcp_conntrack new_state;
844 	struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
845 	const struct nf_tcp_net *tn = nf_tcp_pernet(net);
846 
847 	/* Don't need lock here: this conntrack not in circulation yet */
848 	new_state = tcp_conntracks[0][get_conntrack_index(th)][TCP_CONNTRACK_NONE];
849 
850 	/* Invalid: delete conntrack */
851 	if (new_state >= TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX) {
852 		tcp_error_log(skb, state, "invalid new");
853 		return false;
854 	}
855 
856 	if (new_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT) {
857 		memset(&ct->proto.tcp, 0, sizeof(ct->proto.tcp));
858 		/* SYN packet */
859 		ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_end =
860 			segment_seq_plus_len(ntohl(th->seq), skb->len,
861 					     dataoff, th);
862 		ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin = ntohs(th->window);
863 		if (ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin == 0)
864 			ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin = 1;
865 		ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxend =
866 			ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_end;
867 
868 		tcp_options(skb, dataoff, th, &ct->proto.tcp.seen[0]);
869 	} else if (tn->tcp_loose == 0) {
870 		/* Don't try to pick up connections. */
871 		return false;
872 	} else {
873 		memset(&ct->proto.tcp, 0, sizeof(ct->proto.tcp));
874 		/*
875 		 * We are in the middle of a connection,
876 		 * its history is lost for us.
877 		 * Let's try to use the data from the packet.
878 		 */
879 		ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_end =
880 			segment_seq_plus_len(ntohl(th->seq), skb->len,
881 					     dataoff, th);
882 		ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin = ntohs(th->window);
883 		if (ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin == 0)
884 			ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin = 1;
885 		ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxend =
886 			ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_end +
887 			ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin;
888 
889 		/* We assume SACK and liberal window checking to handle
890 		 * window scaling */
891 		ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags =
892 		ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags = IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_SACK_PERM |
893 					      IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_BE_LIBERAL;
894 	}
895 
896 	/* tcp_packet will set them */
897 	ct->proto.tcp.last_index = TCP_NONE_SET;
898 	return true;
899 }
900 
tcp_can_early_drop(const struct nf_conn * ct)901 static bool tcp_can_early_drop(const struct nf_conn *ct)
902 {
903 	switch (ct->proto.tcp.state) {
904 	case TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT:
905 	case TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK:
906 	case TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT:
907 	case TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE:
908 	case TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE_WAIT:
909 		return true;
910 	default:
911 		break;
912 	}
913 
914 	return false;
915 }
916 
nf_conntrack_tcp_set_closing(struct nf_conn * ct)917 void nf_conntrack_tcp_set_closing(struct nf_conn *ct)
918 {
919 	enum tcp_conntrack old_state;
920 	const unsigned int *timeouts;
921 	u32 timeout;
922 
923 	if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct))
924 		return;
925 
926 	spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock);
927 	old_state = ct->proto.tcp.state;
928 	ct->proto.tcp.state = TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE;
929 
930 	if (old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE ||
931 	    test_bit(IPS_FIXED_TIMEOUT_BIT, &ct->status)) {
932 		spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
933 		return;
934 	}
935 
936 	timeouts = nf_ct_timeout_lookup(ct);
937 	if (!timeouts) {
938 		const struct nf_tcp_net *tn;
939 
940 		tn = nf_tcp_pernet(nf_ct_net(ct));
941 		timeouts = tn->timeouts;
942 	}
943 
944 	timeout = timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE];
945 	WRITE_ONCE(ct->timeout, timeout + nfct_time_stamp);
946 
947 	spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
948 
949 	nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_PROTOINFO, ct);
950 }
951 
nf_ct_tcp_state_reset(struct ip_ct_tcp_state * state)952 static void nf_ct_tcp_state_reset(struct ip_ct_tcp_state *state)
953 {
954 	state->td_end		= 0;
955 	state->td_maxend	= 0;
956 	state->td_maxwin	= 0;
957 	state->td_maxack	= 0;
958 	state->td_scale		= 0;
959 	state->flags		&= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_BE_LIBERAL;
960 }
961 
962 /* Returns verdict for packet, or -1 for invalid. */
nf_conntrack_tcp_packet(struct nf_conn * ct,struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,const struct nf_hook_state * state)963 int nf_conntrack_tcp_packet(struct nf_conn *ct,
964 			    struct sk_buff *skb,
965 			    unsigned int dataoff,
966 			    enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
967 			    const struct nf_hook_state *state)
968 {
969 	struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
970 	struct nf_tcp_net *tn = nf_tcp_pernet(net);
971 	enum tcp_conntrack new_state, old_state;
972 	unsigned int index, *timeouts;
973 	enum nf_ct_tcp_action res;
974 	enum ip_conntrack_dir dir;
975 	const struct tcphdr *th;
976 	struct tcphdr _tcph;
977 	unsigned long timeout;
978 
979 	th = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph);
980 	if (th == NULL)
981 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
982 
983 	if (tcp_error(th, skb, dataoff, state))
984 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
985 
986 	if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) && !tcp_new(ct, skb, dataoff, th, state))
987 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
988 
989 	spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock);
990 	old_state = ct->proto.tcp.state;
991 	dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo);
992 	index = get_conntrack_index(th);
993 	new_state = tcp_conntracks[dir][index][old_state];
994 
995 	switch (new_state) {
996 	case TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT:
997 		if (old_state < TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT)
998 			break;
999 		/* RFC 1122: "When a connection is closed actively,
1000 		 * it MUST linger in TIME-WAIT state for a time 2xMSL
1001 		 * (Maximum Segment Lifetime). However, it MAY accept
1002 		 * a new SYN from the remote TCP to reopen the connection
1003 		 * directly from TIME-WAIT state, if..."
1004 		 * We ignore the conditions because we are in the
1005 		 * TIME-WAIT state anyway.
1006 		 *
1007 		 * Handle aborted connections: we and the server
1008 		 * think there is an existing connection but the client
1009 		 * aborts it and starts a new one.
1010 		 */
1011 		if (((ct->proto.tcp.seen[dir].flags
1012 		      | ct->proto.tcp.seen[!dir].flags)
1013 		     & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_CLOSE_INIT)
1014 		    || (ct->proto.tcp.last_dir == dir
1015 		        && ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_RST_SET)) {
1016 			/* Attempt to reopen a closed/aborted connection.
1017 			 * Delete this connection and look up again. */
1018 			spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
1019 
1020 			/* Only repeat if we can actually remove the timer.
1021 			 * Destruction may already be in progress in process
1022 			 * context and we must give it a chance to terminate.
1023 			 */
1024 			if (nf_ct_kill(ct))
1025 				return -NF_REPEAT;
1026 			return NF_DROP;
1027 		}
1028 		fallthrough;
1029 	case TCP_CONNTRACK_IGNORE:
1030 		/* Ignored packets:
1031 		 *
1032 		 * Our connection entry may be out of sync, so ignore
1033 		 * packets which may signal the real connection between
1034 		 * the client and the server.
1035 		 *
1036 		 * a) SYN in ORIGINAL
1037 		 * b) SYN/ACK in REPLY
1038 		 * c) ACK in reply direction after initial SYN in original.
1039 		 *
1040 		 * If the ignored packet is invalid, the receiver will send
1041 		 * a RST we'll catch below.
1042 		 */
1043 		if (index == TCP_SYNACK_SET
1044 		    && ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_SYN_SET
1045 		    && ct->proto.tcp.last_dir != dir
1046 		    && ntohl(th->ack_seq) == ct->proto.tcp.last_end) {
1047 			/* b) This SYN/ACK acknowledges a SYN that we earlier
1048 			 * ignored as invalid. This means that the client and
1049 			 * the server are both in sync, while the firewall is
1050 			 * not. We get in sync from the previously annotated
1051 			 * values.
1052 			 */
1053 			old_state = TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT;
1054 			new_state = TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV;
1055 			ct->proto.tcp.seen[ct->proto.tcp.last_dir].td_end =
1056 				ct->proto.tcp.last_end;
1057 			ct->proto.tcp.seen[ct->proto.tcp.last_dir].td_maxend =
1058 				ct->proto.tcp.last_end;
1059 			ct->proto.tcp.seen[ct->proto.tcp.last_dir].td_maxwin =
1060 				ct->proto.tcp.last_win == 0 ?
1061 					1 : ct->proto.tcp.last_win;
1062 			ct->proto.tcp.seen[ct->proto.tcp.last_dir].td_scale =
1063 				ct->proto.tcp.last_wscale;
1064 			ct->proto.tcp.last_flags &= ~IP_CT_EXP_CHALLENGE_ACK;
1065 			ct->proto.tcp.seen[ct->proto.tcp.last_dir].flags =
1066 				ct->proto.tcp.last_flags;
1067 			nf_ct_tcp_state_reset(&ct->proto.tcp.seen[dir]);
1068 			break;
1069 		}
1070 		ct->proto.tcp.last_index = index;
1071 		ct->proto.tcp.last_dir = dir;
1072 		ct->proto.tcp.last_seq = ntohl(th->seq);
1073 		ct->proto.tcp.last_end =
1074 		    segment_seq_plus_len(ntohl(th->seq), skb->len, dataoff, th);
1075 		ct->proto.tcp.last_win = ntohs(th->window);
1076 
1077 		/* a) This is a SYN in ORIGINAL. The client and the server
1078 		 * may be in sync but we are not. In that case, we annotate
1079 		 * the TCP options and let the packet go through. If it is a
1080 		 * valid SYN packet, the server will reply with a SYN/ACK, and
1081 		 * then we'll get in sync. Otherwise, the server potentially
1082 		 * responds with a challenge ACK if implementing RFC5961.
1083 		 */
1084 		if (index == TCP_SYN_SET && dir == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) {
1085 			struct ip_ct_tcp_state seen = {};
1086 
1087 			ct->proto.tcp.last_flags =
1088 			ct->proto.tcp.last_wscale = 0;
1089 			tcp_options(skb, dataoff, th, &seen);
1090 			if (seen.flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE) {
1091 				ct->proto.tcp.last_flags |=
1092 					IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE;
1093 				ct->proto.tcp.last_wscale = seen.td_scale;
1094 			}
1095 			if (seen.flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_SACK_PERM) {
1096 				ct->proto.tcp.last_flags |=
1097 					IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_SACK_PERM;
1098 			}
1099 			/* Mark the potential for RFC5961 challenge ACK,
1100 			 * this pose a special problem for LAST_ACK state
1101 			 * as ACK is intrepretated as ACKing last FIN.
1102 			 */
1103 			if (old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK)
1104 				ct->proto.tcp.last_flags |=
1105 					IP_CT_EXP_CHALLENGE_ACK;
1106 		}
1107 
1108 		/* possible challenge ack reply to syn */
1109 		if (old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT &&
1110 		    index == TCP_ACK_SET &&
1111 		    dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)
1112 			ct->proto.tcp.last_ack = ntohl(th->ack_seq);
1113 
1114 		spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
1115 		nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, state,
1116 					  "packet (index %d) in dir %d ignored, state %s",
1117 					  index, dir,
1118 					  tcp_conntrack_names[old_state]);
1119 		return NF_ACCEPT;
1120 	case TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX:
1121 		/* Special case for SYN proxy: when the SYN to the server or
1122 		 * the SYN/ACK from the server is lost, the client may transmit
1123 		 * a keep-alive packet while in SYN_SENT state. This needs to
1124 		 * be associated with the original conntrack entry in order to
1125 		 * generate a new SYN with the correct sequence number.
1126 		 */
1127 		if (nfct_synproxy(ct) && old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT &&
1128 		    index == TCP_ACK_SET && dir == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL &&
1129 		    ct->proto.tcp.last_dir == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL &&
1130 		    ct->proto.tcp.seen[dir].td_end - 1 == ntohl(th->seq)) {
1131 			pr_debug("nf_ct_tcp: SYN proxy client keep alive\n");
1132 			spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
1133 			return NF_ACCEPT;
1134 		}
1135 
1136 		/* Invalid packet */
1137 		spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
1138 		nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, state,
1139 					  "packet (index %d) in dir %d invalid, state %s",
1140 					  index, dir,
1141 					  tcp_conntrack_names[old_state]);
1142 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
1143 	case TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT:
1144 		/* RFC5961 compliance cause stack to send "challenge-ACK"
1145 		 * e.g. in response to spurious SYNs.  Conntrack MUST
1146 		 * not believe this ACK is acking last FIN.
1147 		 */
1148 		if (old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK &&
1149 		    index == TCP_ACK_SET &&
1150 		    ct->proto.tcp.last_dir != dir &&
1151 		    ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_SYN_SET &&
1152 		    (ct->proto.tcp.last_flags & IP_CT_EXP_CHALLENGE_ACK)) {
1153 			/* Detected RFC5961 challenge ACK */
1154 			ct->proto.tcp.last_flags &= ~IP_CT_EXP_CHALLENGE_ACK;
1155 			spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
1156 			nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, state, "challenge-ack ignored");
1157 			return NF_ACCEPT; /* Don't change state */
1158 		}
1159 		break;
1160 	case TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2:
1161 		/* tcp_conntracks table is not smart enough to handle
1162 		 * simultaneous open.
1163 		 */
1164 		ct->proto.tcp.last_flags |= IP_CT_TCP_SIMULTANEOUS_OPEN;
1165 		break;
1166 	case TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV:
1167 		if (dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY && index == TCP_ACK_SET &&
1168 		    ct->proto.tcp.last_flags & IP_CT_TCP_SIMULTANEOUS_OPEN)
1169 			new_state = TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED;
1170 		break;
1171 	case TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE:
1172 		if (index != TCP_RST_SET)
1173 			break;
1174 
1175 		/* If we are closing, tuple might have been re-used already.
1176 		 * last_index, last_ack, and all other ct fields used for
1177 		 * sequence/window validation are outdated in that case.
1178 		 *
1179 		 * As the conntrack can already be expired by GC under pressure,
1180 		 * just skip validation checks.
1181 		 */
1182 		if (tcp_can_early_drop(ct))
1183 			goto in_window;
1184 
1185 		/* td_maxack might be outdated if we let a SYN through earlier */
1186 		if ((ct->proto.tcp.seen[!dir].flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_MAXACK_SET) &&
1187 		    ct->proto.tcp.last_index != TCP_SYN_SET) {
1188 			u32 seq = ntohl(th->seq);
1189 
1190 			/* If we are not in established state and SEQ=0 this is most
1191 			 * likely an answer to a SYN we let go through above (last_index
1192 			 * can be updated due to out-of-order ACKs).
1193 			 */
1194 			if (seq == 0 && !nf_conntrack_tcp_established(ct))
1195 				break;
1196 
1197 			if (before(seq, ct->proto.tcp.seen[!dir].td_maxack) &&
1198 			    !tn->tcp_ignore_invalid_rst) {
1199 				/* Invalid RST  */
1200 				spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
1201 				nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, state, "invalid rst");
1202 				return -NF_ACCEPT;
1203 			}
1204 
1205 			if (!nf_conntrack_tcp_established(ct) ||
1206 			    seq == ct->proto.tcp.seen[!dir].td_maxack)
1207 				break;
1208 
1209 			/* Check if rst is part of train, such as
1210 			 *   foo:80 > bar:4379: P, 235946583:235946602(19) ack 42
1211 			 *   foo:80 > bar:4379: R, 235946602:235946602(0)  ack 42
1212 			 */
1213 			if (ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_ACK_SET &&
1214 			    ct->proto.tcp.last_dir == dir &&
1215 			    seq == ct->proto.tcp.last_end)
1216 				break;
1217 
1218 			/* ... RST sequence number doesn't match exactly, keep
1219 			 * established state to allow a possible challenge ACK.
1220 			 */
1221 			new_state = old_state;
1222 		}
1223 		if (((test_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status)
1224 			 && ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_SYN_SET)
1225 			|| (!test_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status)
1226 			    && ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_ACK_SET))
1227 		    && ntohl(th->ack_seq) == ct->proto.tcp.last_end) {
1228 			/* RST sent to invalid SYN or ACK we had let through
1229 			 * at a) and c) above:
1230 			 *
1231 			 * a) SYN was in window then
1232 			 * c) we hold a half-open connection.
1233 			 *
1234 			 * Delete our connection entry.
1235 			 * We skip window checking, because packet might ACK
1236 			 * segments we ignored. */
1237 			goto in_window;
1238 		}
1239 
1240 		/* Reset in response to a challenge-ack we let through earlier */
1241 		if (old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT &&
1242 		    ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_ACK_SET &&
1243 		    ct->proto.tcp.last_dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY &&
1244 		    ntohl(th->seq) == ct->proto.tcp.last_ack)
1245 			goto in_window;
1246 
1247 		break;
1248 	default:
1249 		/* Keep compilers happy. */
1250 		break;
1251 	}
1252 
1253 	res = tcp_in_window(ct, dir, index,
1254 			    skb, dataoff, th, state);
1255 	switch (res) {
1256 	case NFCT_TCP_IGNORE:
1257 		spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
1258 		return NF_ACCEPT;
1259 	case NFCT_TCP_INVALID:
1260 		nf_tcp_handle_invalid(ct, dir, index, skb, state);
1261 		spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
1262 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
1263 	case NFCT_TCP_ACCEPT:
1264 		break;
1265 	}
1266      in_window:
1267 	/* From now on we have got in-window packets */
1268 	ct->proto.tcp.last_index = index;
1269 	ct->proto.tcp.last_dir = dir;
1270 
1271 	ct->proto.tcp.state = new_state;
1272 	if (old_state != new_state
1273 	    && new_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT)
1274 		ct->proto.tcp.seen[dir].flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_CLOSE_INIT;
1275 
1276 	timeouts = nf_ct_timeout_lookup(ct);
1277 	if (!timeouts)
1278 		timeouts = tn->timeouts;
1279 
1280 	if (ct->proto.tcp.retrans >= tn->tcp_max_retrans &&
1281 	    timeouts[new_state] > timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS])
1282 		timeout = timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS];
1283 	else if (unlikely(index == TCP_RST_SET))
1284 		timeout = timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE];
1285 	else if ((ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags | ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags) &
1286 		 IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_DATA_UNACKNOWLEDGED &&
1287 		 timeouts[new_state] > timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK])
1288 		timeout = timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK];
1289 	else if (ct->proto.tcp.last_win == 0 &&
1290 		 timeouts[new_state] > timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS])
1291 		timeout = timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS];
1292 	else
1293 		timeout = timeouts[new_state];
1294 	spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
1295 
1296 	if (new_state != old_state)
1297 		nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_PROTOINFO, ct);
1298 
1299 	if (!test_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status)) {
1300 		/* If only reply is a RST, we can consider ourselves not to
1301 		   have an established connection: this is a fairly common
1302 		   problem case, so we can delete the conntrack
1303 		   immediately.  --RR */
1304 		if (th->rst) {
1305 			nf_ct_kill_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb);
1306 			return NF_ACCEPT;
1307 		}
1308 
1309 		if (index == TCP_SYN_SET && old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT) {
1310 			/* do not renew timeout on SYN retransmit.
1311 			 *
1312 			 * Else port reuse by client or NAT middlebox can keep
1313 			 * entry alive indefinitely (including nat info).
1314 			 */
1315 			return NF_ACCEPT;
1316 		}
1317 
1318 		/* ESTABLISHED without SEEN_REPLY, i.e. mid-connection
1319 		 * pickup with loose=1. Avoid large ESTABLISHED timeout.
1320 		 */
1321 		if (new_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED &&
1322 		    timeout > timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK])
1323 			timeout = timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK];
1324 	} else if (!test_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status)
1325 		   && (old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV
1326 		       || old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED)
1327 		   && new_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED) {
1328 		/* Set ASSURED if we see valid ack in ESTABLISHED
1329 		   after SYN_RECV or a valid answer for a picked up
1330 		   connection. */
1331 		set_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status);
1332 		nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_ASSURED, ct);
1333 	}
1334 	nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb, timeout);
1335 
1336 	return NF_ACCEPT;
1337 }
1338 
1339 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK)
1340 
1341 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
1342 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_conntrack.h>
1343 
tcp_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff * skb,struct nlattr * nla,struct nf_conn * ct,bool destroy)1344 static int tcp_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlattr *nla,
1345 			 struct nf_conn *ct, bool destroy)
1346 {
1347 	struct nlattr *nest_parms;
1348 	struct nf_ct_tcp_flags tmp = {};
1349 
1350 	spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock);
1351 	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP);
1352 	if (!nest_parms)
1353 		goto nla_put_failure;
1354 
1355 	if (nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE, ct->proto.tcp.state))
1356 		goto nla_put_failure;
1357 
1358 	if (destroy)
1359 		goto skip_state;
1360 
1361 	if (nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_ORIGINAL,
1362 		       ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_scale) ||
1363 	    nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_REPLY,
1364 		       ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].td_scale))
1365 		goto nla_put_failure;
1366 
1367 	tmp.flags = ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags;
1368 	if (nla_put(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_ORIGINAL,
1369 		    sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags), &tmp))
1370 		goto nla_put_failure;
1371 
1372 	tmp.flags = ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags;
1373 	if (nla_put(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_REPLY,
1374 		    sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags), &tmp))
1375 		goto nla_put_failure;
1376 skip_state:
1377 	spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
1378 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms);
1379 
1380 	return 0;
1381 
1382 nla_put_failure:
1383 	spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
1384 	return -1;
1385 }
1386 
1387 static const struct nla_policy tcp_nla_policy[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_MAX+1] = {
1388 	[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE]	    = { .type = NLA_U8 },
1389 	[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_ORIGINAL] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
1390 	[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_REPLY]    = { .type = NLA_U8 },
1391 	[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_ORIGINAL]  = { .len = sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags) },
1392 	[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_REPLY]	    = { .len = sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags) },
1393 };
1394 
1395 #define TCP_NLATTR_SIZE	( \
1396 	NLA_ALIGN(NLA_HDRLEN + 1) + \
1397 	NLA_ALIGN(NLA_HDRLEN + 1) + \
1398 	NLA_ALIGN(NLA_HDRLEN + sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags)) + \
1399 	NLA_ALIGN(NLA_HDRLEN + sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags)))
1400 
nlattr_to_tcp(struct nlattr * cda[],struct nf_conn * ct)1401 static int nlattr_to_tcp(struct nlattr *cda[], struct nf_conn *ct)
1402 {
1403 	struct nlattr *pattr = cda[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP];
1404 	struct nlattr *tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_MAX+1];
1405 	int err;
1406 
1407 	/* updates could not contain anything about the private
1408 	 * protocol info, in that case skip the parsing */
1409 	if (!pattr)
1410 		return 0;
1411 
1412 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_MAX, pattr,
1413 					  tcp_nla_policy, NULL);
1414 	if (err < 0)
1415 		return err;
1416 
1417 	if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE] &&
1418 	    nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE]) >= TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX)
1419 		return -EINVAL;
1420 
1421 	spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock);
1422 	if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE])
1423 		ct->proto.tcp.state = nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE]);
1424 
1425 	if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_ORIGINAL]) {
1426 		struct nf_ct_tcp_flags *attr =
1427 			nla_data(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_ORIGINAL]);
1428 		ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags &= ~attr->mask;
1429 		ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags |= attr->flags & attr->mask;
1430 	}
1431 
1432 	if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_REPLY]) {
1433 		struct nf_ct_tcp_flags *attr =
1434 			nla_data(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_REPLY]);
1435 		ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags &= ~attr->mask;
1436 		ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags |= attr->flags & attr->mask;
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_ORIGINAL] &&
1440 	    tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_REPLY] &&
1441 	    ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE &&
1442 	    ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE) {
1443 		ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_scale =
1444 			nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_ORIGINAL]);
1445 		ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].td_scale =
1446 			nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_REPLY]);
1447 	}
1448 	spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
1449 
1450 	return 0;
1451 }
1452 
tcp_nlattr_tuple_size(void)1453 static unsigned int tcp_nlattr_tuple_size(void)
1454 {
1455 	static unsigned int size __read_mostly;
1456 
1457 	if (!size)
1458 		size = nla_policy_len(nf_ct_port_nla_policy, CTA_PROTO_MAX + 1);
1459 
1460 	return size;
1461 }
1462 #endif
1463 
1464 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
1465 
1466 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
1467 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h>
1468 
tcp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj(struct nlattr * tb[],struct net * net,void * data)1469 static int tcp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj(struct nlattr *tb[],
1470 				     struct net *net, void *data)
1471 {
1472 	struct nf_tcp_net *tn = nf_tcp_pernet(net);
1473 	unsigned int *timeouts = data;
1474 	int i;
1475 
1476 	if (!timeouts)
1477 		timeouts = tn->timeouts;
1478 	/* set default TCP timeouts. */
1479 	for (i=0; i<TCP_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT_MAX; i++)
1480 		timeouts[i] = tn->timeouts[i];
1481 
1482 	if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT]) {
1483 		timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT] =
1484 			ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT]))*HZ;
1485 	}
1486 
1487 	if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_RECV]) {
1488 		timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV] =
1489 			ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_RECV]))*HZ;
1490 	}
1491 	if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_ESTABLISHED]) {
1492 		timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED] =
1493 			ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_ESTABLISHED]))*HZ;
1494 	}
1495 	if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_FIN_WAIT]) {
1496 		timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT] =
1497 			ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_FIN_WAIT]))*HZ;
1498 	}
1499 	if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT]) {
1500 		timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE_WAIT] =
1501 			ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT]))*HZ;
1502 	}
1503 	if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_LAST_ACK]) {
1504 		timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK] =
1505 			ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_LAST_ACK]))*HZ;
1506 	}
1507 	if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_TIME_WAIT]) {
1508 		timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT] =
1509 			ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_TIME_WAIT]))*HZ;
1510 	}
1511 	if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE]) {
1512 		timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE] =
1513 			ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE]))*HZ;
1514 	}
1515 	if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT2]) {
1516 		timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2] =
1517 			ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT2]))*HZ;
1518 	}
1519 	if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_RETRANS]) {
1520 		timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS] =
1521 			ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_RETRANS]))*HZ;
1522 	}
1523 	if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_UNACK]) {
1524 		timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK] =
1525 			ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_UNACK]))*HZ;
1526 	}
1527 
1528 	timeouts[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_UNSPEC] = timeouts[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT];
1529 	return 0;
1530 }
1531 
1532 static int
tcp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff * skb,const void * data)1533 tcp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data)
1534 {
1535 	const unsigned int *timeouts = data;
1536 
1537 	if (nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT,
1538 			htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT] / HZ)) ||
1539 	    nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_RECV,
1540 			 htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV] / HZ)) ||
1541 	    nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_ESTABLISHED,
1542 			 htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED] / HZ)) ||
1543 	    nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_FIN_WAIT,
1544 			 htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT] / HZ)) ||
1545 	    nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT,
1546 			 htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE_WAIT] / HZ)) ||
1547 	    nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_LAST_ACK,
1548 			 htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK] / HZ)) ||
1549 	    nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_TIME_WAIT,
1550 			 htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT] / HZ)) ||
1551 	    nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE,
1552 			 htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE] / HZ)) ||
1553 	    nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT2,
1554 			 htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2] / HZ)) ||
1555 	    nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_RETRANS,
1556 			 htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS] / HZ)) ||
1557 	    nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_UNACK,
1558 			 htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK] / HZ)))
1559 		goto nla_put_failure;
1560 	return 0;
1561 
1562 nla_put_failure:
1563 	return -ENOSPC;
1564 }
1565 
1566 static const struct nla_policy tcp_timeout_nla_policy[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_MAX+1] = {
1567 	[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1568 	[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_RECV]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1569 	[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_ESTABLISHED]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1570 	[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_FIN_WAIT]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1571 	[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1572 	[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_LAST_ACK]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1573 	[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_TIME_WAIT]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1574 	[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1575 	[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT2]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1576 	[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_RETRANS]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1577 	[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_UNACK]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1578 };
1579 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
1580 
nf_conntrack_tcp_init_net(struct net * net)1581 void nf_conntrack_tcp_init_net(struct net *net)
1582 {
1583 	struct nf_tcp_net *tn = nf_tcp_pernet(net);
1584 	int i;
1585 
1586 	for (i = 0; i < TCP_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT_MAX; i++)
1587 		tn->timeouts[i] = tcp_timeouts[i];
1588 
1589 	/* timeouts[0] is unused, make it same as SYN_SENT so
1590 	 * ->timeouts[0] contains 'new' timeout, like udp or icmp.
1591 	 */
1592 	tn->timeouts[0] = tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT];
1593 
1594 	/* If it is set to zero, we disable picking up already established
1595 	 * connections.
1596 	 */
1597 	tn->tcp_loose = 1;
1598 
1599 	/* "Be conservative in what you do,
1600 	 *  be liberal in what you accept from others."
1601 	 * If it's non-zero, we mark only out of window RST segments as INVALID.
1602 	 */
1603 	tn->tcp_be_liberal = 0;
1604 
1605 	/* If it's non-zero, we turn off RST sequence number check */
1606 	tn->tcp_ignore_invalid_rst = 0;
1607 
1608 	/* Max number of the retransmitted packets without receiving an (acceptable)
1609 	 * ACK from the destination. If this number is reached, a shorter timer
1610 	 * will be started.
1611 	 */
1612 	tn->tcp_max_retrans = 3;
1613 
1614 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_FLOW_TABLE)
1615 	tn->offload_timeout = 30 * HZ;
1616 #endif
1617 }
1618 
1619 const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto nf_conntrack_l4proto_tcp =
1620 {
1621 	.l4proto 		= IPPROTO_TCP,
1622 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROCFS
1623 	.print_conntrack 	= tcp_print_conntrack,
1624 #endif
1625 	.can_early_drop		= tcp_can_early_drop,
1626 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK)
1627 	.to_nlattr		= tcp_to_nlattr,
1628 	.from_nlattr		= nlattr_to_tcp,
1629 	.tuple_to_nlattr	= nf_ct_port_tuple_to_nlattr,
1630 	.nlattr_to_tuple	= nf_ct_port_nlattr_to_tuple,
1631 	.nlattr_tuple_size	= tcp_nlattr_tuple_size,
1632 	.nlattr_size		= TCP_NLATTR_SIZE,
1633 	.nla_policy		= nf_ct_port_nla_policy,
1634 #endif
1635 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
1636 	.ctnl_timeout		= {
1637 		.nlattr_to_obj	= tcp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj,
1638 		.obj_to_nlattr	= tcp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr,
1639 		.nlattr_max	= CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_MAX,
1640 		.obj_size	= sizeof(unsigned int) *
1641 					TCP_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT_MAX,
1642 		.nla_policy	= tcp_timeout_nla_policy,
1643 	},
1644 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
1645 };
1646