xref: /linux/include/linux/usb/usbnet.h (revision 8f7aa3d3c7323f4ca2768a9e74ebbe359c4f8f88)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * USB Networking Link Interface
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2000-2005 by David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
6  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 David Hollis <dhollis@davehollis.com>
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef	__LINUX_USB_USBNET_H
10 #define	__LINUX_USB_USBNET_H
11 
12 #include <linux/mii.h>
13 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/usb.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 
19 /* interface from usbnet core to each USB networking link we handle */
20 struct usbnet {
21 	/* housekeeping */
22 	struct usb_device	*udev;
23 	struct usb_interface	*intf;
24 	const struct driver_info *driver_info;
25 	const char		*driver_name;
26 	void			*driver_priv;
27 	wait_queue_head_t	wait;
28 	struct mutex		phy_mutex;
29 	unsigned char		suspend_count;
30 	unsigned char		pkt_cnt, pkt_err;
31 	unsigned short		rx_qlen, tx_qlen;
32 	unsigned		can_dma_sg:1;
33 
34 	/* i/o info: pipes etc */
35 	unsigned		in, out;
36 	struct usb_host_endpoint *status;
37 	unsigned		maxpacket;
38 	struct timer_list	delay;
39 	const char		*padding_pkt;
40 
41 	/* protocol/interface state */
42 	struct net_device	*net;
43 	int			msg_enable;
44 	unsigned long		data[5];
45 	u32			xid;
46 	u32			hard_mtu;	/* count any extra framing */
47 	size_t			rx_urb_size;	/* size for rx urbs */
48 	struct mii_if_info	mii;
49 	long			rx_speed;	/* If MII not used */
50 	long			tx_speed;	/* If MII not used */
51 #		define SPEED_UNSET	-1
52 
53 	/* various kinds of pending driver work */
54 	struct sk_buff_head	rxq;
55 	struct sk_buff_head	txq;
56 	struct sk_buff_head	done;
57 	struct sk_buff_head	rxq_pause;
58 	struct urb		*interrupt;
59 	unsigned		interrupt_count;
60 	struct mutex		interrupt_mutex;
61 	struct usb_anchor	deferred;
62 	struct work_struct	bh_work;
63 	spinlock_t		bql_spinlock;
64 
65 	struct work_struct	kevent;
66 	unsigned long		flags;
67 #		define EVENT_TX_HALT	0
68 #		define EVENT_RX_HALT	1
69 #		define EVENT_RX_MEMORY	2
70 #		define EVENT_STS_SPLIT	3
71 #		define EVENT_LINK_RESET	4
72 #		define EVENT_RX_PAUSED	5
73 #		define EVENT_DEV_ASLEEP 6
74 #		define EVENT_DEV_OPEN	7
75 #		define EVENT_DEVICE_REPORT_IDLE	8
76 #		define EVENT_NO_RUNTIME_PM	9
77 #		define EVENT_RX_KILL	10
78 #		define EVENT_LINK_CHANGE	11
79 #		define EVENT_SET_RX_MODE	12
80 #		define EVENT_NO_IP_ALIGN	13
81 #		define EVENT_LINK_CARRIER_ON	14
82 /* This one is special, as it indicates that the device is going away
83  * there are cyclic dependencies between tasklet, timer and bh
84  * that must be broken
85  */
86 #		define EVENT_UNPLUG		31
87 };
88 
89 static inline bool usbnet_going_away(struct usbnet *ubn)
90 {
91 	return test_bit(EVENT_UNPLUG, &ubn->flags);
92 }
93 
94 static inline void usbnet_mark_going_away(struct usbnet *ubn)
95 {
96 	set_bit(EVENT_UNPLUG, &ubn->flags);
97 }
98 
99 static inline struct usb_driver *driver_of(struct usb_interface *intf)
100 {
101 	return to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver);
102 }
103 
104 /* interface from the device/framing level "minidriver" to core */
105 struct driver_info {
106 	char		*description;
107 
108 	int		flags;
109 /* framing is CDC Ethernet, not writing ZLPs (hw issues), or optionally: */
110 #define FLAG_FRAMING_NC	0x0001		/* guard against device dropouts */
111 #define FLAG_FRAMING_GL	0x0002		/* genelink batches packets */
112 #define FLAG_FRAMING_Z	0x0004		/* zaurus adds a trailer */
113 #define FLAG_FRAMING_RN	0x0008		/* RNDIS batches, plus huge header */
114 
115 #define FLAG_NO_SETINT	0x0010		/* device can't set_interface() */
116 #define FLAG_ETHER	0x0020		/* maybe use "eth%d" names */
117 
118 #define FLAG_FRAMING_AX 0x0040		/* AX88772/178 packets */
119 #define FLAG_WLAN	0x0080		/* use "wlan%d" names */
120 #define FLAG_AVOID_UNLINK_URBS 0x0100	/* don't unlink urbs at usbnet_stop() */
121 #define FLAG_SEND_ZLP	0x0200		/* hw requires ZLPs are sent */
122 #define FLAG_WWAN	0x0400		/* use "wwan%d" names */
123 
124 #define FLAG_LINK_INTR	0x0800		/* updates link (carrier) status */
125 
126 #define FLAG_POINTTOPOINT 0x1000	/* possibly use "usb%d" names */
127 
128 /*
129  * Indicates to usbnet, that USB driver accumulates multiple IP packets.
130  * Affects statistic (counters) and short packet handling.
131  */
132 #define FLAG_MULTI_PACKET	0x2000
133 #define FLAG_RX_ASSEMBLE	0x4000	/* rx packets may span >1 frames */
134 #define FLAG_NOARP		0x8000	/* device can't do ARP */
135 
136 	/* init device ... can sleep, or cause probe() failure */
137 	int	(*bind)(struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
138 
139 	/* cleanup device ... can sleep, but can't fail */
140 	void	(*unbind)(struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
141 
142 	/* reset device ... can sleep */
143 	int	(*reset)(struct usbnet *);
144 
145 	/* stop device ... can sleep */
146 	int	(*stop)(struct usbnet *);
147 
148 	/* see if peer is connected ... can sleep */
149 	int	(*check_connect)(struct usbnet *);
150 
151 	/* (dis)activate runtime power management */
152 	int	(*manage_power)(struct usbnet *, int);
153 
154 	/* for status polling */
155 	void	(*status)(struct usbnet *, struct urb *);
156 
157 	/* link reset handling, called from defer_kevent */
158 	int	(*link_reset)(struct usbnet *);
159 
160 	/* fixup rx packet (strip framing) */
161 	int	(*rx_fixup)(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
162 
163 	/* fixup tx packet (add framing) */
164 	struct sk_buff	*(*tx_fixup)(struct usbnet *dev,
165 				struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t flags);
166 
167 	/* recover from timeout */
168 	void	(*recover)(struct usbnet *dev);
169 
170 	/* early initialization code, can sleep. This is for minidrivers
171 	 * having 'subminidrivers' that need to do extra initialization
172 	 * right after minidriver have initialized hardware. */
173 	int	(*early_init)(struct usbnet *dev);
174 
175 	/* called by minidriver when receiving indication */
176 	void	(*indication)(struct usbnet *dev, void *ind, int indlen);
177 
178 	/* rx mode change (device changes address list filtering) */
179 	void	(*set_rx_mode)(struct usbnet *dev);
180 
181 	/* for new devices, use the descriptor-reading code instead */
182 	int		in;		/* rx endpoint */
183 	int		out;		/* tx endpoint */
184 
185 	unsigned long	data;		/* Misc driver specific data */
186 };
187 
188 /* Minidrivers are just drivers using the "usbnet" core as a powerful
189  * network-specific subroutine library ... that happens to do pretty
190  * much everything except custom framing and chip-specific stuff.
191  */
192 extern int usbnet_probe(struct usb_interface *, const struct usb_device_id *);
193 extern int usbnet_suspend(struct usb_interface *, pm_message_t);
194 extern int usbnet_resume(struct usb_interface *);
195 extern void usbnet_disconnect(struct usb_interface *);
196 extern void usbnet_device_suggests_idle(struct usbnet *dev);
197 
198 extern int usbnet_read_cmd(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u8 reqtype,
199 		    u16 value, u16 index, void *data, u16 size);
200 extern int usbnet_write_cmd(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u8 reqtype,
201 		    u16 value, u16 index, const void *data, u16 size);
202 extern int usbnet_read_cmd_nopm(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u8 reqtype,
203 		    u16 value, u16 index, void *data, u16 size);
204 extern int usbnet_write_cmd_nopm(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u8 reqtype,
205 		    u16 value, u16 index, const void *data, u16 size);
206 extern int usbnet_write_cmd_async(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u8 reqtype,
207 		    u16 value, u16 index, const void *data, u16 size);
208 
209 /* Drivers that reuse some of the standard USB CDC infrastructure
210  * (notably, using multiple interfaces according to the CDC
211  * union descriptor) get some helper code.
212  */
213 struct cdc_state {
214 	struct usb_cdc_header_desc	*header;
215 	struct usb_cdc_union_desc	*u;
216 	struct usb_cdc_ether_desc	*ether;
217 	struct usb_interface		*control;
218 	struct usb_interface		*data;
219 };
220 
221 extern void usbnet_cdc_update_filter(struct usbnet *dev);
222 extern int usbnet_generic_cdc_bind(struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
223 extern int usbnet_ether_cdc_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf);
224 extern int usbnet_cdc_bind(struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
225 extern void usbnet_cdc_unbind(struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
226 extern void usbnet_cdc_status(struct usbnet *, struct urb *);
227 extern int usbnet_cdc_zte_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
228 
229 /* CDC and RNDIS support the same host-chosen packet filters for IN transfers */
230 #define	DEFAULT_FILTER	(USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST \
231 			|USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST \
232 			|USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS \
233 			|USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED)
234 
235 
236 /* we record the state for each of our queued skbs */
237 enum skb_state {
238 	illegal = 0,
239 	tx_start, tx_done,
240 	rx_start, rx_done, rx_cleanup,
241 	unlink_start
242 };
243 
244 struct skb_data {	/* skb->cb is one of these */
245 	struct urb		*urb;
246 	struct usbnet		*dev;
247 	enum skb_state		state;
248 	long			length;
249 	unsigned long		packets;
250 };
251 
252 /* Drivers that set FLAG_MULTI_PACKET must call this in their
253  * tx_fixup method before returning an skb.
254  */
255 static inline void
256 usbnet_set_skb_tx_stats(struct sk_buff *skb,
257 			unsigned long packets, long bytes_delta)
258 {
259 	struct skb_data *entry = (struct skb_data *) skb->cb;
260 
261 	entry->packets = packets;
262 	entry->length = bytes_delta;
263 }
264 
265 extern int usbnet_open(struct net_device *net);
266 extern int usbnet_stop(struct net_device *net);
267 extern netdev_tx_t usbnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
268 				     struct net_device *net);
269 extern void usbnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *net, unsigned int txqueue);
270 extern int usbnet_change_mtu(struct net_device *net, int new_mtu);
271 
272 extern int usbnet_get_endpoints(struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
273 extern int usbnet_get_ethernet_addr(struct usbnet *, int);
274 extern void usbnet_defer_kevent(struct usbnet *, int);
275 extern void usbnet_skb_return(struct usbnet *, struct sk_buff *);
276 extern void usbnet_unlink_rx_urbs(struct usbnet *);
277 
278 extern void usbnet_pause_rx(struct usbnet *);
279 extern void usbnet_resume_rx(struct usbnet *);
280 extern void usbnet_purge_paused_rxq(struct usbnet *);
281 
282 extern int usbnet_get_link_ksettings_mii(struct net_device *net,
283 				     struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
284 extern int usbnet_set_link_ksettings_mii(struct net_device *net,
285 				     const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
286 extern int usbnet_get_link_ksettings_internal(struct net_device *net,
287 				     struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
288 extern u32 usbnet_get_link(struct net_device *net);
289 extern u32 usbnet_get_msglevel(struct net_device *);
290 extern void usbnet_set_msglevel(struct net_device *, u32);
291 extern void usbnet_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *net);
292 extern void usbnet_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *, struct ethtool_drvinfo *);
293 extern int usbnet_nway_reset(struct net_device *net);
294 
295 extern int usbnet_manage_power(struct usbnet *, int);
296 extern void usbnet_link_change(struct usbnet *, bool, bool);
297 
298 extern int usbnet_status_start(struct usbnet *dev, gfp_t mem_flags);
299 extern void usbnet_status_stop(struct usbnet *dev);
300 
301 extern void usbnet_update_max_qlen(struct usbnet *dev);
302 
303 #endif /* __LINUX_USB_USBNET_H */
304