xref: /linux/include/net/ip.h (revision 1a9239bb4253f9076b5b4b2a1a4e8d7defd77a95)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
5  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *		Definitions for the IP module.
8  *
9  * Version:	@(#)ip.h	1.0.2	05/07/93
10  *
11  * Authors:	Ross Biro
12  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
13  *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
14  *
15  * Changes:
16  *		Mike McLagan    :       Routing by source
17  */
18 #ifndef _IP_H
19 #define _IP_H
20 
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/ip.h>
23 #include <linux/in.h>
24 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
25 #include <linux/jhash.h>
26 #include <linux/sockptr.h>
27 #include <linux/static_key.h>
28 
29 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
30 #include <net/route.h>
31 #include <net/snmp.h>
32 #include <net/flow.h>
33 #include <net/flow_dissector.h>
34 #include <net/netns/hash.h>
35 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
36 #include <net/inet_dscp.h>
37 
38 #define IPV4_MAX_PMTU		65535U		/* RFC 2675, Section 5.1 */
39 #define IPV4_MIN_MTU		68			/* RFC 791 */
40 
41 extern unsigned int sysctl_fib_sync_mem;
42 extern unsigned int sysctl_fib_sync_mem_min;
43 extern unsigned int sysctl_fib_sync_mem_max;
44 
45 struct sock;
46 
47 struct inet_skb_parm {
48 	int			iif;
49 	struct ip_options	opt;		/* Compiled IP options		*/
50 	u16			flags;
51 
52 #define IPSKB_FORWARDED		BIT(0)
53 #define IPSKB_XFRM_TUNNEL_SIZE	BIT(1)
54 #define IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED	BIT(2)
55 #define IPSKB_FRAG_COMPLETE	BIT(3)
56 #define IPSKB_REROUTED		BIT(4)
57 #define IPSKB_DOREDIRECT	BIT(5)
58 #define IPSKB_FRAG_PMTU		BIT(6)
59 #define IPSKB_L3SLAVE		BIT(7)
60 #define IPSKB_NOPOLICY		BIT(8)
61 #define IPSKB_MULTIPATH		BIT(9)
62 
63 	u16			frag_max_size;
64 };
65 
ipv4_l3mdev_skb(u16 flags)66 static inline bool ipv4_l3mdev_skb(u16 flags)
67 {
68 	return !!(flags & IPSKB_L3SLAVE);
69 }
70 
ip_hdrlen(const struct sk_buff * skb)71 static inline unsigned int ip_hdrlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
72 {
73 	return ip_hdr(skb)->ihl * 4;
74 }
75 
76 struct ipcm_cookie {
77 	struct sockcm_cookie	sockc;
78 	__be32			addr;
79 	int			oif;
80 	struct ip_options_rcu	*opt;
81 	__u8			protocol;
82 	__u8			ttl;
83 	__s16			tos;
84 	__u16			gso_size;
85 };
86 
ipcm_init(struct ipcm_cookie * ipcm)87 static inline void ipcm_init(struct ipcm_cookie *ipcm)
88 {
89 	*ipcm = (struct ipcm_cookie) { .tos = -1 };
90 }
91 
ipcm_init_sk(struct ipcm_cookie * ipcm,const struct inet_sock * inet)92 static inline void ipcm_init_sk(struct ipcm_cookie *ipcm,
93 				const struct inet_sock *inet)
94 {
95 	*ipcm = (struct ipcm_cookie) {
96 		.tos = READ_ONCE(inet->tos),
97 	};
98 
99 	sockcm_init(&ipcm->sockc, &inet->sk);
100 
101 	ipcm->oif = READ_ONCE(inet->sk.sk_bound_dev_if);
102 	ipcm->addr = inet->inet_saddr;
103 	ipcm->protocol = inet->inet_num;
104 }
105 
106 #define IPCB(skb) ((struct inet_skb_parm*)((skb)->cb))
107 #define PKTINFO_SKB_CB(skb) ((struct in_pktinfo *)((skb)->cb))
108 
109 /* return enslaved device index if relevant */
inet_sdif(const struct sk_buff * skb)110 static inline int inet_sdif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
111 {
112 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV)
113 	if (skb && ipv4_l3mdev_skb(IPCB(skb)->flags))
114 		return IPCB(skb)->iif;
115 #endif
116 	return 0;
117 }
118 
119 /* Special input handler for packets caught by router alert option.
120    They are selected only by protocol field, and then processed likely
121    local ones; but only if someone wants them! Otherwise, router
122    not running rsvpd will kill RSVP.
123 
124    It is user level problem, what it will make with them.
125    I have no idea, how it will masquearde or NAT them (it is joke, joke :-)),
126    but receiver should be enough clever f.e. to forward mtrace requests,
127    sent to multicast group to reach destination designated router.
128  */
129 
130 struct ip_ra_chain {
131 	struct ip_ra_chain __rcu *next;
132 	struct sock		*sk;
133 	union {
134 		void			(*destructor)(struct sock *);
135 		struct sock		*saved_sk;
136 	};
137 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
138 };
139 
140 /* IP flags. */
141 #define IP_CE		0x8000		/* Flag: "Congestion"		*/
142 #define IP_DF		0x4000		/* Flag: "Don't Fragment"	*/
143 #define IP_MF		0x2000		/* Flag: "More Fragments"	*/
144 #define IP_OFFSET	0x1FFF		/* "Fragment Offset" part	*/
145 
146 #define IP_FRAG_TIME	(30 * HZ)		/* fragment lifetime	*/
147 
148 struct msghdr;
149 struct net_device;
150 struct packet_type;
151 struct rtable;
152 struct sockaddr;
153 
154 int igmp_mc_init(void);
155 
156 /*
157  *	Functions provided by ip.c
158  */
159 
160 int ip_build_and_send_pkt(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct sock *sk,
161 			  __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
162 			  struct ip_options_rcu *opt, u8 tos);
163 int ip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt,
164 	   struct net_device *orig_dev);
165 void ip_list_rcv(struct list_head *head, struct packet_type *pt,
166 		 struct net_device *orig_dev);
167 int ip_local_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb);
168 void ip_protocol_deliver_rcu(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, int proto);
169 int ip_mr_input(struct sk_buff *skb);
170 int ip_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
171 int ip_mc_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
172 int ip_do_fragment(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
173 		   int (*output)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *));
174 
175 struct ip_fraglist_iter {
176 	struct sk_buff	*frag;
177 	struct iphdr	*iph;
178 	int		offset;
179 	unsigned int	hlen;
180 };
181 
182 void ip_fraglist_init(struct sk_buff *skb, struct iphdr *iph,
183 		      unsigned int hlen, struct ip_fraglist_iter *iter);
184 void ip_fraglist_prepare(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_fraglist_iter *iter);
185 
ip_fraglist_next(struct ip_fraglist_iter * iter)186 static inline struct sk_buff *ip_fraglist_next(struct ip_fraglist_iter *iter)
187 {
188 	struct sk_buff *skb = iter->frag;
189 
190 	iter->frag = skb->next;
191 	skb_mark_not_on_list(skb);
192 
193 	return skb;
194 }
195 
196 struct ip_frag_state {
197 	bool		DF;
198 	unsigned int	hlen;
199 	unsigned int	ll_rs;
200 	unsigned int	mtu;
201 	unsigned int	left;
202 	int		offset;
203 	int		ptr;
204 	__be16		not_last_frag;
205 };
206 
207 void ip_frag_init(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hlen, unsigned int ll_rs,
208 		  unsigned int mtu, bool DF, struct ip_frag_state *state);
209 struct sk_buff *ip_frag_next(struct sk_buff *skb,
210 			     struct ip_frag_state *state);
211 
212 void ip_send_check(struct iphdr *ip);
213 int __ip_local_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
214 int ip_local_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
215 
216 int __ip_queue_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl,
217 		    __u8 tos);
218 void ip_init(void);
219 int ip_append_data(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
220 		   int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len,
221 			       int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
222 		   void *from, int len, int protolen,
223 		   struct ipcm_cookie *ipc,
224 		   struct rtable **rt,
225 		   unsigned int flags);
226 int ip_generic_getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
227 		       struct sk_buff *skb);
228 struct sk_buff *__ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
229 			      struct sk_buff_head *queue,
230 			      struct inet_cork *cork);
231 int ip_send_skb(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb);
232 int ip_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4);
233 void ip_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk);
234 struct sk_buff *ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
235 			    int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
236 					int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
237 			    void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
238 			    struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rtp,
239 			    struct inet_cork *cork, unsigned int flags);
240 
241 int ip_queue_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl);
242 
ip_finish_skb(struct sock * sk,struct flowi4 * fl4)243 static inline struct sk_buff *ip_finish_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4)
244 {
245 	return __ip_make_skb(sk, fl4, &sk->sk_write_queue, &inet_sk(sk)->cork.base);
246 }
247 
248 /* Get the route scope that should be used when sending a packet. */
ip_sendmsg_scope(const struct inet_sock * inet,const struct ipcm_cookie * ipc,const struct msghdr * msg)249 static inline u8 ip_sendmsg_scope(const struct inet_sock *inet,
250 				  const struct ipcm_cookie *ipc,
251 				  const struct msghdr *msg)
252 {
253 	if (sock_flag(&inet->sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE) ||
254 	    msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTROUTE ||
255 	    (ipc->opt && ipc->opt->opt.is_strictroute))
256 		return RT_SCOPE_LINK;
257 
258 	return RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
259 }
260 
261 /* datagram.c */
262 int __ip4_datagram_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
263 int ip4_datagram_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
264 
265 void ip4_datagram_release_cb(struct sock *sk);
266 
267 struct ip_reply_arg {
268 	struct kvec iov[1];
269 	int	    flags;
270 	__wsum 	    csum;
271 	int	    csumoffset; /* u16 offset of csum in iov[0].iov_base */
272 				/* -1 if not needed */
273 	int	    bound_dev_if;
274 	u8  	    tos;
275 	kuid_t	    uid;
276 };
277 
278 #define IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK 1
279 
ip_reply_arg_flowi_flags(const struct ip_reply_arg * arg)280 static inline __u8 ip_reply_arg_flowi_flags(const struct ip_reply_arg *arg)
281 {
282 	return (arg->flags & IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK) ? FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC : 0;
283 }
284 
285 void ip_send_unicast_reply(struct sock *sk, const struct sock *orig_sk,
286 			   struct sk_buff *skb,
287 			   const struct ip_options *sopt,
288 			   __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
289 			   const struct ip_reply_arg *arg,
290 			   unsigned int len, u64 transmit_time, u32 txhash);
291 
292 #define IP_INC_STATS(net, field)	SNMP_INC_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field)
293 #define __IP_INC_STATS(net, field)	__SNMP_INC_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field)
294 #define IP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val)	SNMP_ADD_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
295 #define __IP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) __SNMP_ADD_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
296 #define IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
297 #define __IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, field, val) __SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
298 #define NET_INC_STATS(net, field)	SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
299 #define __NET_INC_STATS(net, field)	__SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
300 #define NET_ADD_STATS(net, field, adnd)	SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field, adnd)
301 #define __NET_ADD_STATS(net, field, adnd) __SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field, adnd)
302 
snmp_get_cpu_field(void __percpu * mib,int cpu,int offt)303 static inline u64 snmp_get_cpu_field(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offt)
304 {
305 	return  *(((unsigned long *)per_cpu_ptr(mib, cpu)) + offt);
306 }
307 
308 unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void __percpu *mib, int offt);
309 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32
310 u64 snmp_get_cpu_field64(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offct,
311 			 size_t syncp_offset);
312 u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib, int offt, size_t sync_off);
313 #else
snmp_get_cpu_field64(void __percpu * mib,int cpu,int offct,size_t syncp_offset)314 static inline u64  snmp_get_cpu_field64(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offct,
315 					size_t syncp_offset)
316 {
317 	return snmp_get_cpu_field(mib, cpu, offct);
318 
319 }
320 
snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu * mib,int offt,size_t syncp_off)321 static inline u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib, int offt, size_t syncp_off)
322 {
323 	return snmp_fold_field(mib, offt);
324 }
325 #endif
326 
327 #define snmp_get_cpu_field64_batch(buff64, stats_list, mib_statistic, offset) \
328 { \
329 	int i, c; \
330 	for_each_possible_cpu(c) { \
331 		for (i = 0; stats_list[i].name; i++) \
332 			buff64[i] += snmp_get_cpu_field64( \
333 					mib_statistic, \
334 					c, stats_list[i].entry, \
335 					offset); \
336 	} \
337 }
338 
339 #define snmp_get_cpu_field_batch(buff, stats_list, mib_statistic) \
340 { \
341 	int i, c; \
342 	for_each_possible_cpu(c) { \
343 		for (i = 0; stats_list[i].name; i++) \
344 			buff[i] += snmp_get_cpu_field( \
345 						mib_statistic, \
346 						c, stats_list[i].entry); \
347 	} \
348 }
349 
inet_get_local_port_range(const struct net * net,int * low,int * high)350 static inline void inet_get_local_port_range(const struct net *net, int *low, int *high)
351 {
352 	u32 range = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range);
353 
354 	*low = range & 0xffff;
355 	*high = range >> 16;
356 }
357 bool inet_sk_get_local_port_range(const struct sock *sk, int *low, int *high);
358 
359 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
inet_is_local_reserved_port(const struct net * net,unsigned short port)360 static inline bool inet_is_local_reserved_port(const struct net *net, unsigned short port)
361 {
362 	if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_local_reserved_ports)
363 		return false;
364 	return test_bit(port, net->ipv4.sysctl_local_reserved_ports);
365 }
366 
sysctl_dev_name_is_allowed(const char * name)367 static inline bool sysctl_dev_name_is_allowed(const char *name)
368 {
369 	return strcmp(name, "default") != 0  && strcmp(name, "all") != 0;
370 }
371 
inet_port_requires_bind_service(struct net * net,unsigned short port)372 static inline bool inet_port_requires_bind_service(struct net *net, unsigned short port)
373 {
374 	return port < READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_prot_sock);
375 }
376 
377 #else
inet_is_local_reserved_port(struct net * net,unsigned short port)378 static inline bool inet_is_local_reserved_port(struct net *net, unsigned short port)
379 {
380 	return false;
381 }
382 
inet_port_requires_bind_service(struct net * net,unsigned short port)383 static inline bool inet_port_requires_bind_service(struct net *net, unsigned short port)
384 {
385 	return port < PROT_SOCK;
386 }
387 #endif
388 
389 __be32 inet_current_timestamp(void);
390 
391 /* From inetpeer.c */
392 extern int inet_peer_threshold;
393 extern int inet_peer_minttl;
394 extern int inet_peer_maxttl;
395 
396 void ipfrag_init(void);
397 
398 void ip_static_sysctl_init(void);
399 
400 #define IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, mark) \
401 	(READ_ONCE((net)->ipv4.sysctl_fwmark_reflect) ? (mark) : 0)
402 
ip_is_fragment(const struct iphdr * iph)403 static inline bool ip_is_fragment(const struct iphdr *iph)
404 {
405 	return (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFSET)) != 0;
406 }
407 
408 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
409 #include <net/dst.h>
410 
411 /* The function in 2.2 was invalid, producing wrong result for
412  * check=0xFEFF. It was noticed by Arthur Skawina _year_ ago. --ANK(000625) */
413 static inline
ip_decrease_ttl(struct iphdr * iph)414 int ip_decrease_ttl(struct iphdr *iph)
415 {
416 	u32 check = (__force u32)iph->check;
417 	check += (__force u32)htons(0x0100);
418 	iph->check = (__force __sum16)(check + (check>=0xFFFF));
419 	return --iph->ttl;
420 }
421 
ip4h_dscp(const struct iphdr * ip4h)422 static inline dscp_t ip4h_dscp(const struct iphdr *ip4h)
423 {
424 	return inet_dsfield_to_dscp(ip4h->tos);
425 }
426 
ip_mtu_locked(const struct dst_entry * dst)427 static inline int ip_mtu_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst)
428 {
429 	const struct rtable *rt = dst_rtable(dst);
430 
431 	return rt->rt_mtu_locked || dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU);
432 }
433 
434 static inline
ip_dont_fragment(const struct sock * sk,const struct dst_entry * dst)435 int ip_dont_fragment(const struct sock *sk, const struct dst_entry *dst)
436 {
437 	u8 pmtudisc = READ_ONCE(inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc);
438 
439 	return  pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_DO ||
440 		(pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_WANT &&
441 		 !ip_mtu_locked(dst));
442 }
443 
ip_sk_accept_pmtu(const struct sock * sk)444 static inline bool ip_sk_accept_pmtu(const struct sock *sk)
445 {
446 	u8 pmtudisc = READ_ONCE(inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc);
447 
448 	return pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_INTERFACE &&
449 	       pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_OMIT;
450 }
451 
ip_sk_use_pmtu(const struct sock * sk)452 static inline bool ip_sk_use_pmtu(const struct sock *sk)
453 {
454 	return READ_ONCE(inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc) < IP_PMTUDISC_PROBE;
455 }
456 
ip_sk_ignore_df(const struct sock * sk)457 static inline bool ip_sk_ignore_df(const struct sock *sk)
458 {
459 	u8 pmtudisc = READ_ONCE(inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc);
460 
461 	return pmtudisc < IP_PMTUDISC_DO || pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_OMIT;
462 }
463 
ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(const struct dst_entry * dst,bool forwarding)464 static inline unsigned int ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(const struct dst_entry *dst,
465 						    bool forwarding)
466 {
467 	const struct rtable *rt = dst_rtable(dst);
468 	unsigned int mtu, res;
469 	struct net *net;
470 
471 	rcu_read_lock();
472 
473 	net = dev_net_rcu(dst->dev);
474 	if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_fwd_use_pmtu) ||
475 	    ip_mtu_locked(dst) ||
476 	    !forwarding) {
477 		mtu = rt->rt_pmtu;
478 		if (mtu && time_before(jiffies, rt->dst.expires))
479 			goto out;
480 	}
481 
482 	/* 'forwarding = true' case should always honour route mtu */
483 	mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
484 	if (mtu)
485 		goto out;
486 
487 	mtu = READ_ONCE(dst->dev->mtu);
488 
489 	if (unlikely(ip_mtu_locked(dst))) {
490 		if (rt->rt_uses_gateway && mtu > 576)
491 			mtu = 576;
492 	}
493 
494 out:
495 	mtu = min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP_MAX_MTU);
496 
497 	res = mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(dst->lwtstate, mtu);
498 
499 	rcu_read_unlock();
500 
501 	return res;
502 }
503 
ip_skb_dst_mtu(struct sock * sk,const struct sk_buff * skb)504 static inline unsigned int ip_skb_dst_mtu(struct sock *sk,
505 					  const struct sk_buff *skb)
506 {
507 	unsigned int mtu;
508 
509 	if (!sk || !sk_fullsock(sk) || ip_sk_use_pmtu(sk)) {
510 		bool forwarding = IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_FORWARDED;
511 
512 		return ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(skb_dst(skb), forwarding);
513 	}
514 
515 	mtu = min(READ_ONCE(skb_dst(skb)->dev->mtu), IP_MAX_MTU);
516 	return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(skb_dst(skb)->lwtstate, mtu);
517 }
518 
519 struct dst_metrics *ip_fib_metrics_init(struct nlattr *fc_mx, int fc_mx_len,
520 					struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
ip_fib_metrics_put(struct dst_metrics * fib_metrics)521 static inline void ip_fib_metrics_put(struct dst_metrics *fib_metrics)
522 {
523 	if (fib_metrics != &dst_default_metrics &&
524 	    refcount_dec_and_test(&fib_metrics->refcnt))
525 		kfree(fib_metrics);
526 }
527 
528 /* ipv4 and ipv6 both use refcounted metrics if it is not the default */
529 static inline
ip_dst_init_metrics(struct dst_entry * dst,struct dst_metrics * fib_metrics)530 void ip_dst_init_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, struct dst_metrics *fib_metrics)
531 {
532 	dst_init_metrics(dst, fib_metrics->metrics, true);
533 
534 	if (fib_metrics != &dst_default_metrics) {
535 		dst->_metrics |= DST_METRICS_REFCOUNTED;
536 		refcount_inc(&fib_metrics->refcnt);
537 	}
538 }
539 
540 static inline
ip_dst_metrics_put(struct dst_entry * dst)541 void ip_dst_metrics_put(struct dst_entry *dst)
542 {
543 	struct dst_metrics *p = (struct dst_metrics *)DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
544 
545 	if (p != &dst_default_metrics && refcount_dec_and_test(&p->refcnt))
546 		kfree(p);
547 }
548 
549 void __ip_select_ident(struct net *net, struct iphdr *iph, int segs);
550 
ip_select_ident_segs(struct net * net,struct sk_buff * skb,struct sock * sk,int segs)551 static inline void ip_select_ident_segs(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
552 					struct sock *sk, int segs)
553 {
554 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
555 
556 	/* We had many attacks based on IPID, use the private
557 	 * generator as much as we can.
558 	 */
559 	if (sk && inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr) {
560 		int val;
561 
562 		/* avoid atomic operations for TCP,
563 		 * as we hold socket lock at this point.
564 		 */
565 		if (sk_is_tcp(sk)) {
566 			sock_owned_by_me(sk);
567 			val = atomic_read(&inet_sk(sk)->inet_id);
568 			atomic_set(&inet_sk(sk)->inet_id, val + segs);
569 		} else {
570 			val = atomic_add_return(segs, &inet_sk(sk)->inet_id);
571 		}
572 		iph->id = htons(val);
573 		return;
574 	}
575 	if ((iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)) && !skb->ignore_df) {
576 		iph->id = 0;
577 	} else {
578 		/* Unfortunately we need the big hammer to get a suitable IPID */
579 		__ip_select_ident(net, iph, segs);
580 	}
581 }
582 
ip_select_ident(struct net * net,struct sk_buff * skb,struct sock * sk)583 static inline void ip_select_ident(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
584 				   struct sock *sk)
585 {
586 	ip_select_ident_segs(net, skb, sk, 1);
587 }
588 
inet_compute_pseudo(struct sk_buff * skb,int proto)589 static inline __wsum inet_compute_pseudo(struct sk_buff *skb, int proto)
590 {
591 	return csum_tcpudp_nofold(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
592 				  skb->len, proto, 0);
593 }
594 
595 /* copy IPv4 saddr & daddr to flow_keys, possibly using 64bit load/store
596  * Equivalent to :	flow->v4addrs.src = iph->saddr;
597  *			flow->v4addrs.dst = iph->daddr;
598  */
iph_to_flow_copy_v4addrs(struct flow_keys * flow,const struct iphdr * iph)599 static inline void iph_to_flow_copy_v4addrs(struct flow_keys *flow,
600 					    const struct iphdr *iph)
601 {
602 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(flow->addrs), v4addrs.dst) !=
603 		     offsetof(typeof(flow->addrs), v4addrs.src) +
604 			      sizeof(flow->addrs.v4addrs.src));
605 	memcpy(&flow->addrs.v4addrs, &iph->addrs, sizeof(flow->addrs.v4addrs));
606 	flow->control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
607 }
608 
609 /*
610  *	Map a multicast IP onto multicast MAC for type ethernet.
611  */
612 
ip_eth_mc_map(__be32 naddr,char * buf)613 static inline void ip_eth_mc_map(__be32 naddr, char *buf)
614 {
615 	__u32 addr=ntohl(naddr);
616 	buf[0]=0x01;
617 	buf[1]=0x00;
618 	buf[2]=0x5e;
619 	buf[5]=addr&0xFF;
620 	addr>>=8;
621 	buf[4]=addr&0xFF;
622 	addr>>=8;
623 	buf[3]=addr&0x7F;
624 }
625 
626 /*
627  *	Map a multicast IP onto multicast MAC for type IP-over-InfiniBand.
628  *	Leave P_Key as 0 to be filled in by driver.
629  */
630 
ip_ib_mc_map(__be32 naddr,const unsigned char * broadcast,char * buf)631 static inline void ip_ib_mc_map(__be32 naddr, const unsigned char *broadcast, char *buf)
632 {
633 	__u32 addr;
634 	unsigned char scope = broadcast[5] & 0xF;
635 
636 	buf[0]  = 0;		/* Reserved */
637 	buf[1]  = 0xff;		/* Multicast QPN */
638 	buf[2]  = 0xff;
639 	buf[3]  = 0xff;
640 	addr    = ntohl(naddr);
641 	buf[4]  = 0xff;
642 	buf[5]  = 0x10 | scope;	/* scope from broadcast address */
643 	buf[6]  = 0x40;		/* IPv4 signature */
644 	buf[7]  = 0x1b;
645 	buf[8]  = broadcast[8];		/* P_Key */
646 	buf[9]  = broadcast[9];
647 	buf[10] = 0;
648 	buf[11] = 0;
649 	buf[12] = 0;
650 	buf[13] = 0;
651 	buf[14] = 0;
652 	buf[15] = 0;
653 	buf[19] = addr & 0xff;
654 	addr  >>= 8;
655 	buf[18] = addr & 0xff;
656 	addr  >>= 8;
657 	buf[17] = addr & 0xff;
658 	addr  >>= 8;
659 	buf[16] = addr & 0x0f;
660 }
661 
ip_ipgre_mc_map(__be32 naddr,const unsigned char * broadcast,char * buf)662 static inline void ip_ipgre_mc_map(__be32 naddr, const unsigned char *broadcast, char *buf)
663 {
664 	if ((broadcast[0] | broadcast[1] | broadcast[2] | broadcast[3]) != 0)
665 		memcpy(buf, broadcast, 4);
666 	else
667 		memcpy(buf, &naddr, sizeof(naddr));
668 }
669 
670 #if IS_MODULE(CONFIG_IPV6)
671 #define EXPORT_IPV6_MOD(X) EXPORT_SYMBOL(X)
672 #define EXPORT_IPV6_MOD_GPL(X) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(X)
673 #else
674 #define EXPORT_IPV6_MOD(X)
675 #define EXPORT_IPV6_MOD_GPL(X)
676 #endif
677 
678 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
679 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
680 #endif
681 
inet_reset_saddr(struct sock * sk)682 static __inline__ void inet_reset_saddr(struct sock *sk)
683 {
684 	inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr = inet_sk(sk)->inet_saddr = 0;
685 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
686 	if (sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
687 		struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
688 
689 		memset(&np->saddr, 0, sizeof(np->saddr));
690 		memset(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, 0, sizeof(sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr));
691 	}
692 #endif
693 }
694 
695 #endif
696 
ipv4_addr_hash(__be32 ip)697 static inline unsigned int ipv4_addr_hash(__be32 ip)
698 {
699 	return (__force unsigned int) ip;
700 }
701 
__ipv4_addr_hash(const __be32 ip,const u32 initval)702 static inline u32 __ipv4_addr_hash(const __be32 ip, const u32 initval)
703 {
704 	return jhash_1word((__force u32)ip, initval);
705 }
706 
ipv4_portaddr_hash(const struct net * net,__be32 saddr,unsigned int port)707 static inline u32 ipv4_portaddr_hash(const struct net *net,
708 				     __be32 saddr,
709 				     unsigned int port)
710 {
711 	return jhash_1word((__force u32)saddr, net_hash_mix(net)) ^ port;
712 }
713 
714 bool ip_call_ra_chain(struct sk_buff *skb);
715 
716 /*
717  *	Functions provided by ip_fragment.c
718  */
719 
720 enum ip_defrag_users {
721 	IP_DEFRAG_LOCAL_DELIVER,
722 	IP_DEFRAG_CALL_RA_CHAIN,
723 	IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN,
724 	__IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN_END	= IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN + USHRT_MAX,
725 	IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT,
726 	__IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT_END	= IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT + USHRT_MAX,
727 	IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN,
728 	__IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN = IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN + USHRT_MAX,
729 	IP_DEFRAG_VS_IN,
730 	IP_DEFRAG_VS_OUT,
731 	IP_DEFRAG_VS_FWD,
732 	IP_DEFRAG_AF_PACKET,
733 	IP_DEFRAG_MACVLAN,
734 };
735 
736 /* Return true if the value of 'user' is between 'lower_bond'
737  * and 'upper_bond' inclusively.
738  */
ip_defrag_user_in_between(u32 user,enum ip_defrag_users lower_bond,enum ip_defrag_users upper_bond)739 static inline bool ip_defrag_user_in_between(u32 user,
740 					     enum ip_defrag_users lower_bond,
741 					     enum ip_defrag_users upper_bond)
742 {
743 	return user >= lower_bond && user <= upper_bond;
744 }
745 
746 int ip_defrag(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user);
747 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
748 struct sk_buff *ip_check_defrag(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user);
749 #else
ip_check_defrag(struct net * net,struct sk_buff * skb,u32 user)750 static inline struct sk_buff *ip_check_defrag(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user)
751 {
752 	return skb;
753 }
754 #endif
755 
756 /*
757  *	Functions provided by ip_forward.c
758  */
759 
760 int ip_forward(struct sk_buff *skb);
761 
762 /*
763  *	Functions provided by ip_options.c
764  */
765 
766 void ip_options_build(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_options *opt,
767 		      __be32 daddr, struct rtable *rt);
768 
769 int __ip_options_echo(struct net *net, struct ip_options *dopt,
770 		      struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ip_options *sopt);
ip_options_echo(struct net * net,struct ip_options * dopt,struct sk_buff * skb)771 static inline int ip_options_echo(struct net *net, struct ip_options *dopt,
772 				  struct sk_buff *skb)
773 {
774 	return __ip_options_echo(net, dopt, skb, &IPCB(skb)->opt);
775 }
776 
777 void ip_options_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb);
778 int __ip_options_compile(struct net *net, struct ip_options *opt,
779 			 struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 *info);
780 int ip_options_compile(struct net *net, struct ip_options *opt,
781 		       struct sk_buff *skb);
782 int ip_options_get(struct net *net, struct ip_options_rcu **optp,
783 		   sockptr_t data, int optlen);
784 void ip_options_undo(struct ip_options *opt);
785 void ip_forward_options(struct sk_buff *skb);
786 int ip_options_rcv_srr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
787 
788 /*
789  *	Functions provided by ip_sockglue.c
790  */
791 
792 void ipv4_pktinfo_prepare(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, bool drop_dst);
793 void ip_cmsg_recv_offset(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
794 			 struct sk_buff *skb, int tlen, int offset);
795 int ip_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
796 		 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, bool allow_ipv6);
797 DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ip4_min_ttl);
798 int do_ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval,
799 		     unsigned int optlen);
800 int ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval,
801 		  unsigned int optlen);
802 int do_ip_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
803 		     sockptr_t optval, sockptr_t optlen);
804 int ip_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
805 		  int __user *optlen);
806 int ip_ra_control(struct sock *sk, unsigned char on,
807 		  void (*destructor)(struct sock *));
808 
809 int ip_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int *addr_len);
810 void ip_icmp_error(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int err, __be16 port,
811 		   u32 info, u8 *payload);
812 void ip_local_error(struct sock *sk, int err, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport,
813 		    u32 info);
814 
ip_cmsg_recv(struct msghdr * msg,struct sk_buff * skb)815 static inline void ip_cmsg_recv(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb)
816 {
817 	ip_cmsg_recv_offset(msg, skb->sk, skb, 0, 0);
818 }
819 
820 bool icmp_global_allow(struct net *net);
821 void icmp_global_consume(struct net *net);
822 
823 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
824 int ip_misc_proc_init(void);
825 #endif
826 
827 int rtm_getroute_parse_ip_proto(struct nlattr *attr, u8 *ip_proto, u8 family,
828 				struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
829 
inetdev_valid_mtu(unsigned int mtu)830 static inline bool inetdev_valid_mtu(unsigned int mtu)
831 {
832 	return likely(mtu >= IPV4_MIN_MTU);
833 }
834 
835 void ip_sock_set_freebind(struct sock *sk);
836 int ip_sock_set_mtu_discover(struct sock *sk, int val);
837 void ip_sock_set_pktinfo(struct sock *sk);
838 void ip_sock_set_recverr(struct sock *sk);
839 void ip_sock_set_tos(struct sock *sk, int val);
840 void  __ip_sock_set_tos(struct sock *sk, int val);
841 
842 #endif	/* _IP_H */
843