xref: /linux/lib/zstd/compress/hist.h (revision e61f33273ca755b3e2ebee4520a76097199dc7a8)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ OR BSD-3-Clause */
2 /* ******************************************************************
3  * hist : Histogram functions
4  * part of Finite State Entropy project
5  * Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
6  *
7  *  You can contact the author at :
8  *  - FSE source repository : https://github.com/Cyan4973/FiniteStateEntropy
9  *  - Public forum : https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/lz4c
10  *
11  * This source code is licensed under both the BSD-style license (found in the
12  * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree) and the GPLv2 (found
13  * in the COPYING file in the root directory of this source tree).
14  * You may select, at your option, one of the above-listed licenses.
15 ****************************************************************** */
16 
17 /* --- dependencies --- */
18 #include "../common/zstd_deps.h"   /* size_t */
19 
20 
21 /* --- simple histogram functions --- */
22 
23 /*! HIST_count():
24  *  Provides the precise count of each byte within a table 'count'.
25  * 'count' is a table of unsigned int, of minimum size (*maxSymbolValuePtr+1).
26  *  Updates *maxSymbolValuePtr with actual largest symbol value detected.
27  * @return : count of the most frequent symbol (which isn't identified).
28  *           or an error code, which can be tested using HIST_isError().
29  *           note : if return == srcSize, there is only one symbol.
30  */
31 size_t HIST_count(unsigned* count, unsigned* maxSymbolValuePtr,
32                   const void* src, size_t srcSize);
33 
34 unsigned HIST_isError(size_t code);  /*< tells if a return value is an error code */
35 
36 
37 /* --- advanced histogram functions --- */
38 
39 #define HIST_WKSP_SIZE_U32 1024
40 #define HIST_WKSP_SIZE    (HIST_WKSP_SIZE_U32 * sizeof(unsigned))
41 /* HIST_count_wksp() :
42  *  Same as HIST_count(), but using an externally provided scratch buffer.
43  *  Benefit is this function will use very little stack space.
44  * `workSpace` is a writable buffer which must be 4-bytes aligned,
45  * `workSpaceSize` must be >= HIST_WKSP_SIZE
46  */
47 size_t HIST_count_wksp(unsigned* count, unsigned* maxSymbolValuePtr,
48                        const void* src, size_t srcSize,
49                        void* workSpace, size_t workSpaceSize);
50 
51 /* HIST_countFast() :
52  *  same as HIST_count(), but blindly trusts that all byte values within src are <= *maxSymbolValuePtr.
53  *  This function is unsafe, and will segfault if any value within `src` is `> *maxSymbolValuePtr`
54  */
55 size_t HIST_countFast(unsigned* count, unsigned* maxSymbolValuePtr,
56                       const void* src, size_t srcSize);
57 
58 /* HIST_countFast_wksp() :
59  *  Same as HIST_countFast(), but using an externally provided scratch buffer.
60  * `workSpace` is a writable buffer which must be 4-bytes aligned,
61  * `workSpaceSize` must be >= HIST_WKSP_SIZE
62  */
63 size_t HIST_countFast_wksp(unsigned* count, unsigned* maxSymbolValuePtr,
64                            const void* src, size_t srcSize,
65                            void* workSpace, size_t workSpaceSize);
66 
67 /*! HIST_count_simple() :
68  *  Same as HIST_countFast(), this function is unsafe,
69  *  and will segfault if any value within `src` is `> *maxSymbolValuePtr`.
70  *  It is also a bit slower for large inputs.
71  *  However, it does not need any additional memory (not even on stack).
72  * @return : count of the most frequent symbol.
73  *  Note this function doesn't produce any error (i.e. it must succeed).
74  */
75 unsigned HIST_count_simple(unsigned* count, unsigned* maxSymbolValuePtr,
76                            const void* src, size_t srcSize);
77 
78 /*! HIST_add() :
79  *  Lowest level: just add nb of occurrences of characters from @src into @count.
80  *  @count is not reset. @count array is presumed large enough (i.e. 1 KB).
81  @  This function does not need any additional stack memory.
82  */
83 void HIST_add(unsigned* count, const void* src, size_t srcSize);
84