xref: /linux/arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c (revision 390db60f8e2bd21fae544917eb3a8618265c058c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Exception handling code
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2019 ARM Ltd.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/context_tracking.h>
9 #include <linux/irq-entry-common.h>
10 #include <linux/kasan.h>
11 #include <linux/linkage.h>
12 #include <linux/livepatch.h>
13 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
14 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
15 #include <linux/resume_user_mode.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
18 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
19 
20 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
21 #include <asm/daifflags.h>
22 #include <asm/esr.h>
23 #include <asm/exception.h>
24 #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
25 #include <asm/kprobes.h>
26 #include <asm/mmu.h>
27 #include <asm/processor.h>
28 #include <asm/sdei.h>
29 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
30 #include <asm/sysreg.h>
31 #include <asm/system_misc.h>
32 
33 /*
34  * Handle IRQ/context state management when entering from kernel mode.
35  * Before this function is called it is not safe to call regular kernel code,
36  * instrumentable code, or any code which may trigger an exception.
37  *
38  * This is intended to match the logic in irqentry_enter(), handling the kernel
39  * mode transitions only.
40  */
__enter_from_kernel_mode(struct pt_regs * regs)41 static __always_inline irqentry_state_t __enter_from_kernel_mode(struct pt_regs *regs)
42 {
43 	return irqentry_enter(regs);
44 }
45 
enter_from_kernel_mode(struct pt_regs * regs)46 static noinstr irqentry_state_t enter_from_kernel_mode(struct pt_regs *regs)
47 {
48 	irqentry_state_t state;
49 
50 	state = __enter_from_kernel_mode(regs);
51 	mte_check_tfsr_entry();
52 	mte_disable_tco_entry(current);
53 
54 	return state;
55 }
56 
57 /*
58  * Handle IRQ/context state management when exiting to kernel mode.
59  * After this function returns it is not safe to call regular kernel code,
60  * instrumentable code, or any code which may trigger an exception.
61  *
62  * This is intended to match the logic in irqentry_exit(), handling the kernel
63  * mode transitions only, and with preemption handled elsewhere.
64  */
__exit_to_kernel_mode(struct pt_regs * regs,irqentry_state_t state)65 static __always_inline void __exit_to_kernel_mode(struct pt_regs *regs,
66 						  irqentry_state_t state)
67 {
68 	irqentry_exit(regs, state);
69 }
70 
exit_to_kernel_mode(struct pt_regs * regs,irqentry_state_t state)71 static void noinstr exit_to_kernel_mode(struct pt_regs *regs,
72 					irqentry_state_t state)
73 {
74 	mte_check_tfsr_exit();
75 	__exit_to_kernel_mode(regs, state);
76 }
77 
78 /*
79  * Handle IRQ/context state management when entering from user mode.
80  * Before this function is called it is not safe to call regular kernel code,
81  * instrumentable code, or any code which may trigger an exception.
82  */
__enter_from_user_mode(struct pt_regs * regs)83 static __always_inline void __enter_from_user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs)
84 {
85 	enter_from_user_mode(regs);
86 	mte_disable_tco_entry(current);
87 }
88 
arm64_enter_from_user_mode(struct pt_regs * regs)89 static __always_inline void arm64_enter_from_user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs)
90 {
91 	__enter_from_user_mode(regs);
92 }
93 
94 /*
95  * Handle IRQ/context state management when exiting to user mode.
96  * After this function returns it is not safe to call regular kernel code,
97  * instrumentable code, or any code which may trigger an exception.
98  */
99 
arm64_exit_to_user_mode(struct pt_regs * regs)100 static __always_inline void arm64_exit_to_user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs)
101 {
102 	local_irq_disable();
103 	exit_to_user_mode_prepare(regs);
104 	local_daif_mask();
105 	mte_check_tfsr_exit();
106 	exit_to_user_mode();
107 }
108 
asm_exit_to_user_mode(struct pt_regs * regs)109 asmlinkage void noinstr asm_exit_to_user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs)
110 {
111 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
112 }
113 
114 /*
115  * Handle IRQ/context state management when entering a debug exception from
116  * kernel mode. Before this function is called it is not safe to call regular
117  * kernel code, instrumentable code, or any code which may trigger an exception.
118  */
arm64_enter_el1_dbg(struct pt_regs * regs)119 static noinstr irqentry_state_t arm64_enter_el1_dbg(struct pt_regs *regs)
120 {
121 	irqentry_state_t state;
122 
123 	state.lockdep = lockdep_hardirqs_enabled();
124 
125 	lockdep_hardirqs_off(CALLER_ADDR0);
126 	ct_nmi_enter();
127 
128 	trace_hardirqs_off_finish();
129 
130 	return state;
131 }
132 
133 /*
134  * Handle IRQ/context state management when exiting a debug exception from
135  * kernel mode. After this function returns it is not safe to call regular
136  * kernel code, instrumentable code, or any code which may trigger an exception.
137  */
arm64_exit_el1_dbg(struct pt_regs * regs,irqentry_state_t state)138 static void noinstr arm64_exit_el1_dbg(struct pt_regs *regs,
139 				       irqentry_state_t state)
140 {
141 	if (state.lockdep) {
142 		trace_hardirqs_on_prepare();
143 		lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare();
144 	}
145 
146 	ct_nmi_exit();
147 	if (state.lockdep)
148 		lockdep_hardirqs_on(CALLER_ADDR0);
149 }
150 
do_interrupt_handler(struct pt_regs * regs,void (* handler)(struct pt_regs *))151 static void do_interrupt_handler(struct pt_regs *regs,
152 				 void (*handler)(struct pt_regs *))
153 {
154 	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
155 
156 	if (on_thread_stack())
157 		call_on_irq_stack(regs, handler);
158 	else
159 		handler(regs);
160 
161 	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
162 }
163 
164 extern void (*handle_arch_irq)(struct pt_regs *);
165 extern void (*handle_arch_fiq)(struct pt_regs *);
166 
__panic_unhandled(struct pt_regs * regs,const char * vector,unsigned long esr)167 static void noinstr __panic_unhandled(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *vector,
168 				      unsigned long esr)
169 {
170 	irqentry_nmi_enter(regs);
171 
172 	console_verbose();
173 
174 	pr_crit("Unhandled %s exception on CPU%d, ESR 0x%016lx -- %s\n",
175 		vector, smp_processor_id(), esr,
176 		esr_get_class_string(esr));
177 
178 	__show_regs(regs);
179 	panic("Unhandled exception");
180 }
181 
182 #define UNHANDLED(el, regsize, vector)							\
183 asmlinkage void noinstr el##_##regsize##_##vector##_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)	\
184 {											\
185 	const char *desc = #regsize "-bit " #el " " #vector;				\
186 	__panic_unhandled(regs, desc, read_sysreg(esr_el1));				\
187 }
188 
189 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1463225
190 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, __in_cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_wa);
191 
cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_svc_handler(void)192 static void cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_svc_handler(void)
193 {
194 	u64 reg, val;
195 
196 	if (!unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP)))
197 		return;
198 
199 	if (!unlikely(this_cpu_has_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_1463225)))
200 		return;
201 
202 	__this_cpu_write(__in_cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_wa, 1);
203 	reg = read_sysreg(mdscr_el1);
204 	val = reg | MDSCR_EL1_SS | MDSCR_EL1_KDE;
205 	write_sysreg(val, mdscr_el1);
206 	asm volatile("msr daifclr, #8");
207 	isb();
208 
209 	/* We will have taken a single-step exception by this point */
210 
211 	write_sysreg(reg, mdscr_el1);
212 	__this_cpu_write(__in_cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_wa, 0);
213 }
214 
215 static __always_inline bool
cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)216 cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
217 {
218 	if (!__this_cpu_read(__in_cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_wa))
219 		return false;
220 
221 	/*
222 	 * We've taken a dummy step exception from the kernel to ensure
223 	 * that interrupts are re-enabled on the syscall path. Return back
224 	 * to cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_svc_handler() with debug exceptions
225 	 * masked so that we can safely restore the mdscr and get on with
226 	 * handling the syscall.
227 	 */
228 	regs->pstate |= PSR_D_BIT;
229 	return true;
230 }
231 #else /* CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1463225 */
cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_svc_handler(void)232 static void cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_svc_handler(void) { }
cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)233 static bool cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
234 {
235 	return false;
236 }
237 #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1463225 */
238 
239 /*
240  * As per the ABI exit SME streaming mode and clear the SVE state not
241  * shared with FPSIMD on syscall entry.
242  */
fpsimd_syscall_enter(void)243 static inline void fpsimd_syscall_enter(void)
244 {
245 	/* Ensure PSTATE.SM is clear, but leave PSTATE.ZA as-is. */
246 	if (system_supports_sme())
247 		sme_smstop_sm();
248 
249 	/*
250 	 * The CPU is not in streaming mode. If non-streaming SVE is not
251 	 * supported, there is no SVE state that needs to be discarded.
252 	 */
253 	if (!system_supports_sve())
254 		return;
255 
256 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SVE)) {
257 		unsigned int sve_vq_minus_one;
258 
259 		sve_vq_minus_one = sve_vq_from_vl(task_get_sve_vl(current)) - 1;
260 		sve_flush_live(true, sve_vq_minus_one);
261 	}
262 
263 	/*
264 	 * Any live non-FPSIMD SVE state has been zeroed. Allow
265 	 * fpsimd_save_user_state() to lazily discard SVE state until either
266 	 * the live state is unbound or fpsimd_syscall_exit() is called.
267 	 */
268 	__this_cpu_write(fpsimd_last_state.to_save, FP_STATE_FPSIMD);
269 }
270 
fpsimd_syscall_exit(void)271 static __always_inline void fpsimd_syscall_exit(void)
272 {
273 	if (!system_supports_sve())
274 		return;
275 
276 	/*
277 	 * The current task's user FPSIMD/SVE/SME state is now bound to this
278 	 * CPU. The fpsimd_last_state.to_save value is either:
279 	 *
280 	 * - FP_STATE_FPSIMD, if the state has not been reloaded on this CPU
281 	 *   since fpsimd_syscall_enter().
282 	 *
283 	 * - FP_STATE_CURRENT, if the state has been reloaded on this CPU at
284 	 *   any point.
285 	 *
286 	 * Reset this to FP_STATE_CURRENT to stop lazy discarding.
287 	 */
288 	__this_cpu_write(fpsimd_last_state.to_save, FP_STATE_CURRENT);
289 }
290 
291 /*
292  * In debug exception context, we explicitly disable preemption despite
293  * having interrupts disabled.
294  * This serves two purposes: it makes it much less likely that we would
295  * accidentally schedule in exception context and it will force a warning
296  * if we somehow manage to schedule by accident.
297  */
debug_exception_enter(struct pt_regs * regs)298 static void debug_exception_enter(struct pt_regs *regs)
299 {
300 	preempt_disable();
301 
302 	/* This code is a bit fragile.  Test it. */
303 	RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "exception_enter didn't work");
304 }
305 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(debug_exception_enter);
306 
debug_exception_exit(struct pt_regs * regs)307 static void debug_exception_exit(struct pt_regs *regs)
308 {
309 	preempt_enable_no_resched();
310 }
311 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(debug_exception_exit);
312 
313 UNHANDLED(el1t, 64, sync)
314 UNHANDLED(el1t, 64, irq)
315 UNHANDLED(el1t, 64, fiq)
316 UNHANDLED(el1t, 64, error)
317 
el1_abort(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)318 static void noinstr el1_abort(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
319 {
320 	unsigned long far = read_sysreg(far_el1);
321 	irqentry_state_t state;
322 
323 	state = enter_from_kernel_mode(regs);
324 	local_daif_inherit(regs);
325 	do_mem_abort(far, esr, regs);
326 	local_daif_mask();
327 	exit_to_kernel_mode(regs, state);
328 }
329 
el1_pc(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)330 static void noinstr el1_pc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
331 {
332 	unsigned long far = read_sysreg(far_el1);
333 	irqentry_state_t state;
334 
335 	state = enter_from_kernel_mode(regs);
336 	local_daif_inherit(regs);
337 	do_sp_pc_abort(far, esr, regs);
338 	local_daif_mask();
339 	exit_to_kernel_mode(regs, state);
340 }
341 
el1_undef(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)342 static void noinstr el1_undef(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
343 {
344 	irqentry_state_t state;
345 
346 	state = enter_from_kernel_mode(regs);
347 	local_daif_inherit(regs);
348 	do_el1_undef(regs, esr);
349 	local_daif_mask();
350 	exit_to_kernel_mode(regs, state);
351 }
352 
el1_bti(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)353 static void noinstr el1_bti(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
354 {
355 	irqentry_state_t state;
356 
357 	state = enter_from_kernel_mode(regs);
358 	local_daif_inherit(regs);
359 	do_el1_bti(regs, esr);
360 	local_daif_mask();
361 	exit_to_kernel_mode(regs, state);
362 }
363 
el1_gcs(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)364 static void noinstr el1_gcs(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
365 {
366 	irqentry_state_t state;
367 
368 	state = enter_from_kernel_mode(regs);
369 	local_daif_inherit(regs);
370 	do_el1_gcs(regs, esr);
371 	local_daif_mask();
372 	exit_to_kernel_mode(regs, state);
373 }
374 
el1_mops(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)375 static void noinstr el1_mops(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
376 {
377 	irqentry_state_t state;
378 
379 	state = enter_from_kernel_mode(regs);
380 	local_daif_inherit(regs);
381 	do_el1_mops(regs, esr);
382 	local_daif_mask();
383 	exit_to_kernel_mode(regs, state);
384 }
385 
el1_breakpt(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)386 static void noinstr el1_breakpt(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
387 {
388 	irqentry_state_t state;
389 
390 	state = arm64_enter_el1_dbg(regs);
391 	debug_exception_enter(regs);
392 	do_breakpoint(esr, regs);
393 	debug_exception_exit(regs);
394 	arm64_exit_el1_dbg(regs, state);
395 }
396 
el1_softstp(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)397 static void noinstr el1_softstp(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
398 {
399 	irqentry_state_t state;
400 
401 	state = arm64_enter_el1_dbg(regs);
402 	if (!cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler(regs)) {
403 		debug_exception_enter(regs);
404 		/*
405 		 * After handling a breakpoint, we suspend the breakpoint
406 		 * and use single-step to move to the next instruction.
407 		 * If we are stepping a suspended breakpoint there's nothing more to do:
408 		 * the single-step is complete.
409 		 */
410 		if (!try_step_suspended_breakpoints(regs))
411 			do_el1_softstep(esr, regs);
412 		debug_exception_exit(regs);
413 	}
414 	arm64_exit_el1_dbg(regs, state);
415 }
416 
el1_watchpt(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)417 static void noinstr el1_watchpt(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
418 {
419 	/* Watchpoints are the only debug exception to write FAR_EL1 */
420 	unsigned long far = read_sysreg(far_el1);
421 	irqentry_state_t state;
422 
423 	state = arm64_enter_el1_dbg(regs);
424 	debug_exception_enter(regs);
425 	do_watchpoint(far, esr, regs);
426 	debug_exception_exit(regs);
427 	arm64_exit_el1_dbg(regs, state);
428 }
429 
el1_brk64(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)430 static void noinstr el1_brk64(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
431 {
432 	irqentry_state_t state;
433 
434 	state = arm64_enter_el1_dbg(regs);
435 	debug_exception_enter(regs);
436 	do_el1_brk64(esr, regs);
437 	debug_exception_exit(regs);
438 	arm64_exit_el1_dbg(regs, state);
439 }
440 
el1_fpac(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)441 static void noinstr el1_fpac(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
442 {
443 	irqentry_state_t state;
444 
445 	state = enter_from_kernel_mode(regs);
446 	local_daif_inherit(regs);
447 	do_el1_fpac(regs, esr);
448 	local_daif_mask();
449 	exit_to_kernel_mode(regs, state);
450 }
451 
el1h_64_sync_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)452 asmlinkage void noinstr el1h_64_sync_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
453 {
454 	unsigned long esr = read_sysreg(esr_el1);
455 
456 	switch (ESR_ELx_EC(esr)) {
457 	case ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_CUR:
458 	case ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_CUR:
459 		el1_abort(regs, esr);
460 		break;
461 	/*
462 	 * We don't handle ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN, since we will have hit a
463 	 * recursive exception when trying to push the initial pt_regs.
464 	 */
465 	case ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN:
466 		el1_pc(regs, esr);
467 		break;
468 	case ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64:
469 	case ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN:
470 		el1_undef(regs, esr);
471 		break;
472 	case ESR_ELx_EC_BTI:
473 		el1_bti(regs, esr);
474 		break;
475 	case ESR_ELx_EC_GCS:
476 		el1_gcs(regs, esr);
477 		break;
478 	case ESR_ELx_EC_MOPS:
479 		el1_mops(regs, esr);
480 		break;
481 	case ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_CUR:
482 		el1_breakpt(regs, esr);
483 		break;
484 	case ESR_ELx_EC_SOFTSTP_CUR:
485 		el1_softstp(regs, esr);
486 		break;
487 	case ESR_ELx_EC_WATCHPT_CUR:
488 		el1_watchpt(regs, esr);
489 		break;
490 	case ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64:
491 		el1_brk64(regs, esr);
492 		break;
493 	case ESR_ELx_EC_FPAC:
494 		el1_fpac(regs, esr);
495 		break;
496 	default:
497 		__panic_unhandled(regs, "64-bit el1h sync", esr);
498 	}
499 }
500 
__el1_pnmi(struct pt_regs * regs,void (* handler)(struct pt_regs *))501 static __always_inline void __el1_pnmi(struct pt_regs *regs,
502 				       void (*handler)(struct pt_regs *))
503 {
504 	irqentry_state_t state;
505 
506 	state = irqentry_nmi_enter(regs);
507 	do_interrupt_handler(regs, handler);
508 	irqentry_nmi_exit(regs, state);
509 }
510 
__el1_irq(struct pt_regs * regs,void (* handler)(struct pt_regs *))511 static __always_inline void __el1_irq(struct pt_regs *regs,
512 				      void (*handler)(struct pt_regs *))
513 {
514 	irqentry_state_t state;
515 
516 	state = enter_from_kernel_mode(regs);
517 
518 	irq_enter_rcu();
519 	do_interrupt_handler(regs, handler);
520 	irq_exit_rcu();
521 
522 	exit_to_kernel_mode(regs, state);
523 }
el1_interrupt(struct pt_regs * regs,void (* handler)(struct pt_regs *))524 static void noinstr el1_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs,
525 				  void (*handler)(struct pt_regs *))
526 {
527 	write_sysreg(DAIF_PROCCTX_NOIRQ, daif);
528 
529 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI) && regs_irqs_disabled(regs))
530 		__el1_pnmi(regs, handler);
531 	else
532 		__el1_irq(regs, handler);
533 }
534 
el1h_64_irq_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)535 asmlinkage void noinstr el1h_64_irq_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
536 {
537 	el1_interrupt(regs, handle_arch_irq);
538 }
539 
el1h_64_fiq_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)540 asmlinkage void noinstr el1h_64_fiq_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
541 {
542 	el1_interrupt(regs, handle_arch_fiq);
543 }
544 
el1h_64_error_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)545 asmlinkage void noinstr el1h_64_error_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
546 {
547 	unsigned long esr = read_sysreg(esr_el1);
548 	irqentry_state_t state;
549 
550 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_ERRCTX);
551 	state = irqentry_nmi_enter(regs);
552 	do_serror(regs, esr);
553 	irqentry_nmi_exit(regs, state);
554 }
555 
el0_da(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)556 static void noinstr el0_da(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
557 {
558 	unsigned long far = read_sysreg(far_el1);
559 
560 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
561 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
562 	do_mem_abort(far, esr, regs);
563 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
564 }
565 
el0_ia(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)566 static void noinstr el0_ia(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
567 {
568 	unsigned long far = read_sysreg(far_el1);
569 
570 	/*
571 	 * We've taken an instruction abort from userspace and not yet
572 	 * re-enabled IRQs. If the address is a kernel address, apply
573 	 * BP hardening prior to enabling IRQs and pre-emption.
574 	 */
575 	if (!is_ttbr0_addr(far))
576 		arm64_apply_bp_hardening();
577 
578 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
579 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
580 	do_mem_abort(far, esr, regs);
581 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
582 }
583 
el0_fpsimd_acc(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)584 static void noinstr el0_fpsimd_acc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
585 {
586 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
587 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
588 	do_fpsimd_acc(esr, regs);
589 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
590 }
591 
el0_sve_acc(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)592 static void noinstr el0_sve_acc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
593 {
594 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
595 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
596 	do_sve_acc(esr, regs);
597 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
598 }
599 
el0_sme_acc(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)600 static void noinstr el0_sme_acc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
601 {
602 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
603 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
604 	do_sme_acc(esr, regs);
605 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
606 }
607 
el0_fpsimd_exc(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)608 static void noinstr el0_fpsimd_exc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
609 {
610 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
611 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
612 	do_fpsimd_exc(esr, regs);
613 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
614 }
615 
el0_sys(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)616 static void noinstr el0_sys(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
617 {
618 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
619 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
620 	do_el0_sys(esr, regs);
621 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
622 }
623 
el0_pc(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)624 static void noinstr el0_pc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
625 {
626 	unsigned long far = read_sysreg(far_el1);
627 
628 	if (!is_ttbr0_addr(instruction_pointer(regs)))
629 		arm64_apply_bp_hardening();
630 
631 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
632 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
633 	do_sp_pc_abort(far, esr, regs);
634 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
635 }
636 
el0_sp(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)637 static void noinstr el0_sp(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
638 {
639 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
640 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
641 	do_sp_pc_abort(regs->sp, esr, regs);
642 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
643 }
644 
el0_undef(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)645 static void noinstr el0_undef(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
646 {
647 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
648 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
649 	do_el0_undef(regs, esr);
650 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
651 }
652 
el0_bti(struct pt_regs * regs)653 static void noinstr el0_bti(struct pt_regs *regs)
654 {
655 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
656 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
657 	do_el0_bti(regs);
658 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
659 }
660 
el0_mops(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)661 static void noinstr el0_mops(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
662 {
663 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
664 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
665 	do_el0_mops(regs, esr);
666 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
667 }
668 
el0_gcs(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)669 static void noinstr el0_gcs(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
670 {
671 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
672 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
673 	do_el0_gcs(regs, esr);
674 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
675 }
676 
el0_inv(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)677 static void noinstr el0_inv(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
678 {
679 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
680 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
681 	bad_el0_sync(regs, 0, esr);
682 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
683 }
684 
el0_breakpt(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)685 static void noinstr el0_breakpt(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
686 {
687 	if (!is_ttbr0_addr(regs->pc))
688 		arm64_apply_bp_hardening();
689 
690 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
691 	debug_exception_enter(regs);
692 	do_breakpoint(esr, regs);
693 	debug_exception_exit(regs);
694 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
695 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
696 }
697 
el0_softstp(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)698 static void noinstr el0_softstp(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
699 {
700 	bool step_done;
701 
702 	if (!is_ttbr0_addr(regs->pc))
703 		arm64_apply_bp_hardening();
704 
705 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
706 	/*
707 	 * After handling a breakpoint, we suspend the breakpoint
708 	 * and use single-step to move to the next instruction.
709 	 * If we are stepping a suspended breakpoint there's nothing more to do:
710 	 * the single-step is complete.
711 	 */
712 	step_done = try_step_suspended_breakpoints(regs);
713 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
714 	if (!step_done)
715 		do_el0_softstep(esr, regs);
716 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
717 }
718 
el0_watchpt(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)719 static void noinstr el0_watchpt(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
720 {
721 	/* Watchpoints are the only debug exception to write FAR_EL1 */
722 	unsigned long far = read_sysreg(far_el1);
723 
724 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
725 	debug_exception_enter(regs);
726 	do_watchpoint(far, esr, regs);
727 	debug_exception_exit(regs);
728 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
729 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
730 }
731 
el0_brk64(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)732 static void noinstr el0_brk64(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
733 {
734 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
735 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
736 	do_el0_brk64(esr, regs);
737 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
738 }
739 
el0_svc(struct pt_regs * regs)740 static void noinstr el0_svc(struct pt_regs *regs)
741 {
742 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
743 	cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_svc_handler();
744 	fpsimd_syscall_enter();
745 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
746 	do_el0_svc(regs);
747 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
748 	fpsimd_syscall_exit();
749 }
750 
el0_fpac(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)751 static void noinstr el0_fpac(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
752 {
753 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
754 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
755 	do_el0_fpac(regs, esr);
756 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
757 }
758 
el0t_64_sync_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)759 asmlinkage void noinstr el0t_64_sync_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
760 {
761 	unsigned long esr = read_sysreg(esr_el1);
762 
763 	switch (ESR_ELx_EC(esr)) {
764 	case ESR_ELx_EC_SVC64:
765 		el0_svc(regs);
766 		break;
767 	case ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW:
768 		el0_da(regs, esr);
769 		break;
770 	case ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW:
771 		el0_ia(regs, esr);
772 		break;
773 	case ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD:
774 		el0_fpsimd_acc(regs, esr);
775 		break;
776 	case ESR_ELx_EC_SVE:
777 		el0_sve_acc(regs, esr);
778 		break;
779 	case ESR_ELx_EC_SME:
780 		el0_sme_acc(regs, esr);
781 		break;
782 	case ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC64:
783 		el0_fpsimd_exc(regs, esr);
784 		break;
785 	case ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64:
786 	case ESR_ELx_EC_WFx:
787 		el0_sys(regs, esr);
788 		break;
789 	case ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN:
790 		el0_sp(regs, esr);
791 		break;
792 	case ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN:
793 		el0_pc(regs, esr);
794 		break;
795 	case ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN:
796 		el0_undef(regs, esr);
797 		break;
798 	case ESR_ELx_EC_BTI:
799 		el0_bti(regs);
800 		break;
801 	case ESR_ELx_EC_MOPS:
802 		el0_mops(regs, esr);
803 		break;
804 	case ESR_ELx_EC_GCS:
805 		el0_gcs(regs, esr);
806 		break;
807 	case ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW:
808 		el0_breakpt(regs, esr);
809 		break;
810 	case ESR_ELx_EC_SOFTSTP_LOW:
811 		el0_softstp(regs, esr);
812 		break;
813 	case ESR_ELx_EC_WATCHPT_LOW:
814 		el0_watchpt(regs, esr);
815 		break;
816 	case ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64:
817 		el0_brk64(regs, esr);
818 		break;
819 	case ESR_ELx_EC_FPAC:
820 		el0_fpac(regs, esr);
821 		break;
822 	default:
823 		el0_inv(regs, esr);
824 	}
825 }
826 
el0_interrupt(struct pt_regs * regs,void (* handler)(struct pt_regs *))827 static void noinstr el0_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs,
828 				  void (*handler)(struct pt_regs *))
829 {
830 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
831 
832 	write_sysreg(DAIF_PROCCTX_NOIRQ, daif);
833 
834 	if (regs->pc & BIT(55))
835 		arm64_apply_bp_hardening();
836 
837 	irq_enter_rcu();
838 	do_interrupt_handler(regs, handler);
839 	irq_exit_rcu();
840 
841 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
842 }
843 
__el0_irq_handler_common(struct pt_regs * regs)844 static void noinstr __el0_irq_handler_common(struct pt_regs *regs)
845 {
846 	el0_interrupt(regs, handle_arch_irq);
847 }
848 
el0t_64_irq_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)849 asmlinkage void noinstr el0t_64_irq_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
850 {
851 	__el0_irq_handler_common(regs);
852 }
853 
__el0_fiq_handler_common(struct pt_regs * regs)854 static void noinstr __el0_fiq_handler_common(struct pt_regs *regs)
855 {
856 	el0_interrupt(regs, handle_arch_fiq);
857 }
858 
el0t_64_fiq_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)859 asmlinkage void noinstr el0t_64_fiq_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
860 {
861 	__el0_fiq_handler_common(regs);
862 }
863 
__el0_error_handler_common(struct pt_regs * regs)864 static void noinstr __el0_error_handler_common(struct pt_regs *regs)
865 {
866 	unsigned long esr = read_sysreg(esr_el1);
867 	irqentry_state_t state;
868 
869 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
870 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_ERRCTX);
871 	state = irqentry_nmi_enter(regs);
872 	do_serror(regs, esr);
873 	irqentry_nmi_exit(regs, state);
874 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
875 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
876 }
877 
el0t_64_error_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)878 asmlinkage void noinstr el0t_64_error_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
879 {
880 	__el0_error_handler_common(regs);
881 }
882 
883 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
el0_cp15(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)884 static void noinstr el0_cp15(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
885 {
886 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
887 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
888 	do_el0_cp15(esr, regs);
889 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
890 }
891 
el0_svc_compat(struct pt_regs * regs)892 static void noinstr el0_svc_compat(struct pt_regs *regs)
893 {
894 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
895 	cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_svc_handler();
896 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
897 	do_el0_svc_compat(regs);
898 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
899 }
900 
el0_bkpt32(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long esr)901 static void noinstr el0_bkpt32(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr)
902 {
903 	arm64_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
904 	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
905 	do_bkpt32(esr, regs);
906 	arm64_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
907 }
908 
el0t_32_sync_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)909 asmlinkage void noinstr el0t_32_sync_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
910 {
911 	unsigned long esr = read_sysreg(esr_el1);
912 
913 	switch (ESR_ELx_EC(esr)) {
914 	case ESR_ELx_EC_SVC32:
915 		el0_svc_compat(regs);
916 		break;
917 	case ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW:
918 		el0_da(regs, esr);
919 		break;
920 	case ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW:
921 		el0_ia(regs, esr);
922 		break;
923 	case ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD:
924 		el0_fpsimd_acc(regs, esr);
925 		break;
926 	case ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC32:
927 		el0_fpsimd_exc(regs, esr);
928 		break;
929 	case ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN:
930 		el0_pc(regs, esr);
931 		break;
932 	case ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN:
933 	case ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_MR:
934 	case ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_LS:
935 	case ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64:
936 		el0_undef(regs, esr);
937 		break;
938 	case ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32:
939 	case ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_64:
940 		el0_cp15(regs, esr);
941 		break;
942 	case ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW:
943 		el0_breakpt(regs, esr);
944 		break;
945 	case ESR_ELx_EC_SOFTSTP_LOW:
946 		el0_softstp(regs, esr);
947 		break;
948 	case ESR_ELx_EC_WATCHPT_LOW:
949 		el0_watchpt(regs, esr);
950 		break;
951 	case ESR_ELx_EC_BKPT32:
952 		el0_bkpt32(regs, esr);
953 		break;
954 	default:
955 		el0_inv(regs, esr);
956 	}
957 }
958 
el0t_32_irq_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)959 asmlinkage void noinstr el0t_32_irq_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
960 {
961 	__el0_irq_handler_common(regs);
962 }
963 
el0t_32_fiq_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)964 asmlinkage void noinstr el0t_32_fiq_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
965 {
966 	__el0_fiq_handler_common(regs);
967 }
968 
el0t_32_error_handler(struct pt_regs * regs)969 asmlinkage void noinstr el0t_32_error_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
970 {
971 	__el0_error_handler_common(regs);
972 }
973 #else /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
974 UNHANDLED(el0t, 32, sync)
975 UNHANDLED(el0t, 32, irq)
976 UNHANDLED(el0t, 32, fiq)
977 UNHANDLED(el0t, 32, error)
978 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
979 
handle_bad_stack(struct pt_regs * regs)980 asmlinkage void noinstr __noreturn handle_bad_stack(struct pt_regs *regs)
981 {
982 	unsigned long esr = read_sysreg(esr_el1);
983 	unsigned long far = read_sysreg(far_el1);
984 
985 	irqentry_nmi_enter(regs);
986 	panic_bad_stack(regs, esr, far);
987 }
988 
989 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE
990 asmlinkage noinstr unsigned long
__sdei_handler(struct pt_regs * regs,struct sdei_registered_event * arg)991 __sdei_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sdei_registered_event *arg)
992 {
993 	irqentry_state_t state;
994 	unsigned long ret;
995 
996 	/*
997 	 * We didn't take an exception to get here, so the HW hasn't
998 	 * set/cleared bits in PSTATE that we may rely on.
999 	 *
1000 	 * The original SDEI spec (ARM DEN 0054A) can be read ambiguously as to
1001 	 * whether PSTATE bits are inherited unchanged or generated from
1002 	 * scratch, and the TF-A implementation always clears PAN and always
1003 	 * clears UAO. There are no other known implementations.
1004 	 *
1005 	 * Subsequent revisions (ARM DEN 0054B) follow the usual rules for how
1006 	 * PSTATE is modified upon architectural exceptions, and so PAN is
1007 	 * either inherited or set per SCTLR_ELx.SPAN, and UAO is always
1008 	 * cleared.
1009 	 *
1010 	 * We must explicitly reset PAN to the expected state, including
1011 	 * clearing it when the host isn't using it, in case a VM had it set.
1012 	 */
1013 	if (system_uses_hw_pan())
1014 		set_pstate_pan(1);
1015 	else if (cpu_has_pan())
1016 		set_pstate_pan(0);
1017 
1018 	state = irqentry_nmi_enter(regs);
1019 	ret = do_sdei_event(regs, arg);
1020 	irqentry_nmi_exit(regs, state);
1021 
1022 	return ret;
1023 }
1024 #endif /* CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE */
1025