1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR MIT */ 2 3 #ifndef __DRM_GPUVM_H__ 4 #define __DRM_GPUVM_H__ 5 6 /* 7 * Copyright (c) 2022 Red Hat. 8 * 9 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a 10 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), 11 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation 12 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, 13 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the 14 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 15 * 16 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 17 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 18 * 19 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 20 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 21 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL 22 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR 23 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, 24 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR 25 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. 26 */ 27 28 #include <linux/dma-resv.h> 29 #include <linux/list.h> 30 #include <linux/llist.h> 31 #include <linux/rbtree.h> 32 #include <linux/types.h> 33 34 #include <drm/drm_device.h> 35 #include <drm/drm_gem.h> 36 #include <drm/drm_exec.h> 37 38 struct drm_gpuvm; 39 struct drm_gpuvm_bo; 40 struct drm_gpuvm_ops; 41 42 /** 43 * enum drm_gpuva_flags - flags for struct drm_gpuva 44 */ 45 enum drm_gpuva_flags { 46 /** 47 * @DRM_GPUVA_INVALIDATED: 48 * 49 * Flag indicating that the &drm_gpuva's backing GEM is invalidated. 50 */ 51 DRM_GPUVA_INVALIDATED = (1 << 0), 52 53 /** 54 * @DRM_GPUVA_SPARSE: 55 * 56 * Flag indicating that the &drm_gpuva is a sparse mapping. 57 */ 58 DRM_GPUVA_SPARSE = (1 << 1), 59 60 /** 61 * @DRM_GPUVA_USERBITS: user defined bits 62 */ 63 DRM_GPUVA_USERBITS = (1 << 2), 64 }; 65 66 /** 67 * struct drm_gpuva - structure to track a GPU VA mapping 68 * 69 * This structure represents a GPU VA mapping and is associated with a 70 * &drm_gpuvm. 71 * 72 * Typically, this structure is embedded in bigger driver structures. 73 */ 74 struct drm_gpuva { 75 /** 76 * @vm: the &drm_gpuvm this object is associated with 77 */ 78 struct drm_gpuvm *vm; 79 80 /** 81 * @vm_bo: the &drm_gpuvm_bo abstraction for the mapped 82 * &drm_gem_object 83 */ 84 struct drm_gpuvm_bo *vm_bo; 85 86 /** 87 * @flags: the &drm_gpuva_flags for this mapping 88 */ 89 enum drm_gpuva_flags flags; 90 91 /** 92 * @va: structure containing the address and range of the &drm_gpuva 93 */ 94 struct { 95 /** 96 * @va.addr: the start address 97 */ 98 u64 addr; 99 100 /* 101 * @range: the range 102 */ 103 u64 range; 104 } va; 105 106 /** 107 * @gem: structure containing the &drm_gem_object and its offset 108 */ 109 struct { 110 /** 111 * @gem.offset: the offset within the &drm_gem_object 112 */ 113 u64 offset; 114 115 /** 116 * @gem.obj: the mapped &drm_gem_object 117 */ 118 struct drm_gem_object *obj; 119 120 /** 121 * @gem.entry: the &list_head to attach this object to a &drm_gpuvm_bo 122 */ 123 struct list_head entry; 124 } gem; 125 126 /** 127 * @rb: structure containing data to store &drm_gpuvas in a rb-tree 128 */ 129 struct { 130 /** 131 * @rb.node: the rb-tree node 132 */ 133 struct rb_node node; 134 135 /** 136 * @rb.entry: The &list_head to additionally connect &drm_gpuvas 137 * in the same order they appear in the interval tree. This is 138 * useful to keep iterating &drm_gpuvas from a start node found 139 * through the rb-tree while doing modifications on the rb-tree 140 * itself. 141 */ 142 struct list_head entry; 143 144 /** 145 * @rb.__subtree_last: needed by the interval tree, holding last-in-subtree 146 */ 147 u64 __subtree_last; 148 } rb; 149 }; 150 151 int drm_gpuva_insert(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, struct drm_gpuva *va); 152 void drm_gpuva_remove(struct drm_gpuva *va); 153 154 void drm_gpuva_link(struct drm_gpuva *va, struct drm_gpuvm_bo *vm_bo); 155 void drm_gpuva_unlink(struct drm_gpuva *va); 156 void drm_gpuva_unlink_defer(struct drm_gpuva *va); 157 158 struct drm_gpuva *drm_gpuva_find(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, 159 u64 addr, u64 range); 160 struct drm_gpuva *drm_gpuva_find_first(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, 161 u64 addr, u64 range); 162 struct drm_gpuva *drm_gpuva_find_prev(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, u64 start); 163 struct drm_gpuva *drm_gpuva_find_next(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, u64 end); 164 165 /** 166 * drm_gpuva_invalidate() - sets whether the backing GEM of this &drm_gpuva is 167 * invalidated 168 * @va: the &drm_gpuva to set the invalidate flag for 169 * @invalidate: indicates whether the &drm_gpuva is invalidated 170 */ 171 static inline void drm_gpuva_invalidate(struct drm_gpuva *va, bool invalidate) 172 { 173 if (invalidate) 174 va->flags |= DRM_GPUVA_INVALIDATED; 175 else 176 va->flags &= ~DRM_GPUVA_INVALIDATED; 177 } 178 179 /** 180 * drm_gpuva_invalidated() - indicates whether the backing BO of this &drm_gpuva 181 * is invalidated 182 * @va: the &drm_gpuva to check 183 * 184 * Returns: %true if the GPU VA is invalidated, %false otherwise 185 */ 186 static inline bool drm_gpuva_invalidated(struct drm_gpuva *va) 187 { 188 return va->flags & DRM_GPUVA_INVALIDATED; 189 } 190 191 /** 192 * enum drm_gpuvm_flags - flags for struct drm_gpuvm 193 */ 194 enum drm_gpuvm_flags { 195 /** 196 * @DRM_GPUVM_RESV_PROTECTED: GPUVM is protected externally by the 197 * GPUVM's &dma_resv lock 198 */ 199 DRM_GPUVM_RESV_PROTECTED = BIT(0), 200 201 /** 202 * @DRM_GPUVM_IMMEDIATE_MODE: use the locking scheme for GEMs designed 203 * for modifying the GPUVM during the fence signalling path 204 * 205 * When set, gpuva.lock is used to protect gpuva.list in all GEM 206 * objects associated with this GPUVM. Otherwise, the GEMs dma-resv is 207 * used. 208 */ 209 DRM_GPUVM_IMMEDIATE_MODE = BIT(1), 210 211 /** 212 * @DRM_GPUVM_USERBITS: user defined bits 213 */ 214 DRM_GPUVM_USERBITS = BIT(2), 215 }; 216 217 /** 218 * struct drm_gpuvm - DRM GPU VA Manager 219 * 220 * The DRM GPU VA Manager keeps track of a GPU's virtual address space by using 221 * &maple_tree structures. Typically, this structure is embedded in bigger 222 * driver structures. 223 * 224 * Drivers can pass addresses and ranges in an arbitrary unit, e.g. bytes or 225 * pages. 226 * 227 * There should be one manager instance per GPU virtual address space. 228 */ 229 struct drm_gpuvm { 230 /** 231 * @name: the name of the DRM GPU VA space 232 */ 233 const char *name; 234 235 /** 236 * @flags: the &drm_gpuvm_flags of this GPUVM 237 */ 238 enum drm_gpuvm_flags flags; 239 240 /** 241 * @drm: the &drm_device this VM lives in 242 */ 243 struct drm_device *drm; 244 245 /** 246 * @mm_start: start of the VA space 247 */ 248 u64 mm_start; 249 250 /** 251 * @mm_range: length of the VA space 252 */ 253 u64 mm_range; 254 255 /** 256 * @rb: structures to track &drm_gpuva entries 257 */ 258 struct { 259 /** 260 * @rb.tree: the rb-tree to track GPU VA mappings 261 */ 262 struct rb_root_cached tree; 263 264 /** 265 * @rb.list: the &list_head to track GPU VA mappings 266 */ 267 struct list_head list; 268 } rb; 269 270 /** 271 * @kref: reference count of this object 272 */ 273 struct kref kref; 274 275 /** 276 * @kernel_alloc_node: 277 * 278 * &drm_gpuva representing the address space cutout reserved for 279 * the kernel 280 */ 281 struct drm_gpuva kernel_alloc_node; 282 283 /** 284 * @ops: &drm_gpuvm_ops providing the split/merge steps to drivers 285 */ 286 const struct drm_gpuvm_ops *ops; 287 288 /** 289 * @r_obj: Resv GEM object; representing the GPUVM's common &dma_resv. 290 */ 291 struct drm_gem_object *r_obj; 292 293 /** 294 * @extobj: structure holding the extobj list 295 */ 296 struct { 297 /** 298 * @extobj.list: &list_head storing &drm_gpuvm_bos serving as 299 * external object 300 */ 301 struct list_head list; 302 303 /** 304 * @extobj.local_list: pointer to the local list temporarily 305 * storing entries from the external object list 306 */ 307 struct list_head *local_list; 308 309 /** 310 * @extobj.lock: spinlock to protect the extobj list 311 */ 312 spinlock_t lock; 313 } extobj; 314 315 /** 316 * @evict: structure holding the evict list and evict list lock 317 */ 318 struct { 319 /** 320 * @evict.list: &list_head storing &drm_gpuvm_bos currently 321 * being evicted 322 */ 323 struct list_head list; 324 325 /** 326 * @evict.local_list: pointer to the local list temporarily 327 * storing entries from the evicted object list 328 */ 329 struct list_head *local_list; 330 331 /** 332 * @evict.lock: spinlock to protect the evict list 333 */ 334 spinlock_t lock; 335 } evict; 336 337 /** 338 * @bo_defer: structure holding vm_bos that need to be destroyed 339 */ 340 struct llist_head bo_defer; 341 }; 342 343 void drm_gpuvm_init(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, const char *name, 344 enum drm_gpuvm_flags flags, 345 struct drm_device *drm, 346 struct drm_gem_object *r_obj, 347 u64 start_offset, u64 range, 348 u64 reserve_offset, u64 reserve_range, 349 const struct drm_gpuvm_ops *ops); 350 351 /** 352 * drm_gpuvm_get() - acquire a struct drm_gpuvm reference 353 * @gpuvm: the &drm_gpuvm to acquire the reference of 354 * 355 * This function acquires an additional reference to @gpuvm. It is illegal to 356 * call this without already holding a reference. No locks required. 357 * 358 * Returns: the &struct drm_gpuvm pointer 359 */ 360 static inline struct drm_gpuvm * 361 drm_gpuvm_get(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm) 362 { 363 kref_get(&gpuvm->kref); 364 365 return gpuvm; 366 } 367 368 void drm_gpuvm_put(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm); 369 370 bool drm_gpuvm_range_valid(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, u64 addr, u64 range); 371 bool drm_gpuvm_interval_empty(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, u64 addr, u64 range); 372 373 struct drm_gem_object * 374 drm_gpuvm_resv_object_alloc(struct drm_device *drm); 375 376 /** 377 * drm_gpuvm_resv_protected() - indicates whether &DRM_GPUVM_RESV_PROTECTED is 378 * set 379 * @gpuvm: the &drm_gpuvm 380 * 381 * Returns: true if &DRM_GPUVM_RESV_PROTECTED is set, false otherwise. 382 */ 383 static inline bool 384 drm_gpuvm_resv_protected(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm) 385 { 386 return gpuvm->flags & DRM_GPUVM_RESV_PROTECTED; 387 } 388 389 /** 390 * drm_gpuvm_immediate_mode() - indicates whether &DRM_GPUVM_IMMEDIATE_MODE is 391 * set 392 * @gpuvm: the &drm_gpuvm 393 * 394 * Returns: true if &DRM_GPUVM_IMMEDIATE_MODE is set, false otherwise. 395 */ 396 static inline bool 397 drm_gpuvm_immediate_mode(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm) 398 { 399 return gpuvm->flags & DRM_GPUVM_IMMEDIATE_MODE; 400 } 401 402 /** 403 * drm_gpuvm_resv() - returns the &drm_gpuvm's &dma_resv 404 * @gpuvm__: the &drm_gpuvm 405 * 406 * Returns: a pointer to the &drm_gpuvm's shared &dma_resv 407 */ 408 #define drm_gpuvm_resv(gpuvm__) ((gpuvm__)->r_obj->resv) 409 410 /** 411 * drm_gpuvm_resv_obj() - returns the &drm_gem_object holding the &drm_gpuvm's 412 * &dma_resv 413 * @gpuvm__: the &drm_gpuvm 414 * 415 * Returns: a pointer to the &drm_gem_object holding the &drm_gpuvm's shared 416 * &dma_resv 417 */ 418 #define drm_gpuvm_resv_obj(gpuvm__) ((gpuvm__)->r_obj) 419 420 #define drm_gpuvm_resv_held(gpuvm__) \ 421 dma_resv_held(drm_gpuvm_resv(gpuvm__)) 422 423 #define drm_gpuvm_resv_assert_held(gpuvm__) \ 424 dma_resv_assert_held(drm_gpuvm_resv(gpuvm__)) 425 426 #define drm_gpuvm_resv_held(gpuvm__) \ 427 dma_resv_held(drm_gpuvm_resv(gpuvm__)) 428 429 #define drm_gpuvm_resv_assert_held(gpuvm__) \ 430 dma_resv_assert_held(drm_gpuvm_resv(gpuvm__)) 431 432 /** 433 * drm_gpuvm_is_extobj() - indicates whether the given &drm_gem_object is an 434 * external object 435 * @gpuvm: the &drm_gpuvm to check 436 * @obj: the &drm_gem_object to check 437 * 438 * Returns: true if the &drm_gem_object &dma_resv differs from the 439 * &drm_gpuvms &dma_resv, false otherwise 440 */ 441 static inline bool 442 drm_gpuvm_is_extobj(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, 443 struct drm_gem_object *obj) 444 { 445 return obj && obj->resv != drm_gpuvm_resv(gpuvm); 446 } 447 448 static inline struct drm_gpuva * 449 __drm_gpuva_next(struct drm_gpuva *va) 450 { 451 if (va && !list_is_last(&va->rb.entry, &va->vm->rb.list)) 452 return list_next_entry(va, rb.entry); 453 454 return NULL; 455 } 456 457 /** 458 * drm_gpuvm_for_each_va_range() - iterate over a range of &drm_gpuvas 459 * @va__: &drm_gpuva structure to assign to in each iteration step 460 * @gpuvm__: &drm_gpuvm to walk over 461 * @start__: starting offset, the first gpuva will overlap this 462 * @end__: ending offset, the last gpuva will start before this (but may 463 * overlap) 464 * 465 * This iterator walks over all &drm_gpuvas in the &drm_gpuvm that lie 466 * between @start__ and @end__. It is implemented similarly to list_for_each(), 467 * but is using the &drm_gpuvm's internal interval tree to accelerate 468 * the search for the starting &drm_gpuva, and hence isn't safe against removal 469 * of elements. It assumes that @end__ is within (or is the upper limit of) the 470 * &drm_gpuvm. This iterator does not skip over the &drm_gpuvm's 471 * @kernel_alloc_node. 472 */ 473 #define drm_gpuvm_for_each_va_range(va__, gpuvm__, start__, end__) \ 474 for (va__ = drm_gpuva_find_first((gpuvm__), (start__), (end__) - (start__)); \ 475 va__ && (va__->va.addr < (end__)); \ 476 va__ = __drm_gpuva_next(va__)) 477 478 /** 479 * drm_gpuvm_for_each_va_range_safe() - safely iterate over a range of 480 * &drm_gpuvas 481 * @va__: &drm_gpuva to assign to in each iteration step 482 * @next__: another &drm_gpuva to use as temporary storage 483 * @gpuvm__: &drm_gpuvm to walk over 484 * @start__: starting offset, the first gpuva will overlap this 485 * @end__: ending offset, the last gpuva will start before this (but may 486 * overlap) 487 * 488 * This iterator walks over all &drm_gpuvas in the &drm_gpuvm that lie 489 * between @start__ and @end__. It is implemented similarly to 490 * list_for_each_safe(), but is using the &drm_gpuvm's internal interval 491 * tree to accelerate the search for the starting &drm_gpuva, and hence is safe 492 * against removal of elements. It assumes that @end__ is within (or is the 493 * upper limit of) the &drm_gpuvm. This iterator does not skip over the 494 * &drm_gpuvm's @kernel_alloc_node. 495 */ 496 #define drm_gpuvm_for_each_va_range_safe(va__, next__, gpuvm__, start__, end__) \ 497 for (va__ = drm_gpuva_find_first((gpuvm__), (start__), (end__) - (start__)), \ 498 next__ = __drm_gpuva_next(va__); \ 499 va__ && (va__->va.addr < (end__)); \ 500 va__ = next__, next__ = __drm_gpuva_next(va__)) 501 502 /** 503 * drm_gpuvm_for_each_va() - iterate over all &drm_gpuvas 504 * @va__: &drm_gpuva to assign to in each iteration step 505 * @gpuvm__: &drm_gpuvm to walk over 506 * 507 * This iterator walks over all &drm_gpuva structures associated with the given 508 * &drm_gpuvm. 509 */ 510 #define drm_gpuvm_for_each_va(va__, gpuvm__) \ 511 list_for_each_entry(va__, &(gpuvm__)->rb.list, rb.entry) 512 513 /** 514 * drm_gpuvm_for_each_va_safe() - safely iterate over all &drm_gpuvas 515 * @va__: &drm_gpuva to assign to in each iteration step 516 * @next__: another &drm_gpuva to use as temporary storage 517 * @gpuvm__: &drm_gpuvm to walk over 518 * 519 * This iterator walks over all &drm_gpuva structures associated with the given 520 * &drm_gpuvm. It is implemented with list_for_each_entry_safe(), and 521 * hence safe against the removal of elements. 522 */ 523 #define drm_gpuvm_for_each_va_safe(va__, next__, gpuvm__) \ 524 list_for_each_entry_safe(va__, next__, &(gpuvm__)->rb.list, rb.entry) 525 526 /** 527 * struct drm_gpuvm_exec - &drm_gpuvm abstraction of &drm_exec 528 * 529 * This structure should be created on the stack as &drm_exec should be. 530 * 531 * Optionally, @extra can be set in order to lock additional &drm_gem_objects. 532 */ 533 struct drm_gpuvm_exec { 534 /** 535 * @exec: the &drm_exec structure 536 */ 537 struct drm_exec exec; 538 539 /** 540 * @flags: the flags for the struct drm_exec 541 */ 542 u32 flags; 543 544 /** 545 * @vm: the &drm_gpuvm to lock its DMA reservations 546 */ 547 struct drm_gpuvm *vm; 548 549 /** 550 * @num_fences: the number of fences to reserve for the &dma_resv of the 551 * locked &drm_gem_objects 552 */ 553 unsigned int num_fences; 554 555 /** 556 * @extra: Callback and corresponding private data for the driver to 557 * lock arbitrary additional &drm_gem_objects. 558 */ 559 struct { 560 /** 561 * @extra.fn: The driver callback to lock additional 562 * &drm_gem_objects. 563 */ 564 int (*fn)(struct drm_gpuvm_exec *vm_exec); 565 566 /** 567 * @extra.priv: driver private data for the @fn callback 568 */ 569 void *priv; 570 } extra; 571 }; 572 573 int drm_gpuvm_prepare_vm(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, 574 struct drm_exec *exec, 575 unsigned int num_fences); 576 577 int drm_gpuvm_prepare_objects(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, 578 struct drm_exec *exec, 579 unsigned int num_fences); 580 581 int drm_gpuvm_prepare_range(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, 582 struct drm_exec *exec, 583 u64 addr, u64 range, 584 unsigned int num_fences); 585 586 int drm_gpuvm_exec_lock(struct drm_gpuvm_exec *vm_exec); 587 588 int drm_gpuvm_exec_lock_array(struct drm_gpuvm_exec *vm_exec, 589 struct drm_gem_object **objs, 590 unsigned int num_objs); 591 592 int drm_gpuvm_exec_lock_range(struct drm_gpuvm_exec *vm_exec, 593 u64 addr, u64 range); 594 595 /** 596 * drm_gpuvm_exec_unlock() - lock all dma-resv of all assoiciated BOs 597 * @vm_exec: the &drm_gpuvm_exec wrapper 598 * 599 * Releases all dma-resv locks of all &drm_gem_objects previously acquired 600 * through drm_gpuvm_exec_lock() or its variants. 601 * 602 * Returns: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. 603 */ 604 static inline void 605 drm_gpuvm_exec_unlock(struct drm_gpuvm_exec *vm_exec) 606 { 607 drm_exec_fini(&vm_exec->exec); 608 } 609 610 int drm_gpuvm_validate(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, struct drm_exec *exec); 611 void drm_gpuvm_resv_add_fence(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, 612 struct drm_exec *exec, 613 struct dma_fence *fence, 614 enum dma_resv_usage private_usage, 615 enum dma_resv_usage extobj_usage); 616 617 /** 618 * drm_gpuvm_exec_resv_add_fence() - add fence to private and all extobj 619 * @vm_exec: the &drm_gpuvm_exec wrapper 620 * @fence: fence to add 621 * @private_usage: private dma-resv usage 622 * @extobj_usage: extobj dma-resv usage 623 * 624 * See drm_gpuvm_resv_add_fence(). 625 */ 626 static inline void 627 drm_gpuvm_exec_resv_add_fence(struct drm_gpuvm_exec *vm_exec, 628 struct dma_fence *fence, 629 enum dma_resv_usage private_usage, 630 enum dma_resv_usage extobj_usage) 631 { 632 drm_gpuvm_resv_add_fence(vm_exec->vm, &vm_exec->exec, fence, 633 private_usage, extobj_usage); 634 } 635 636 /** 637 * drm_gpuvm_exec_validate() - validate all BOs marked as evicted 638 * @vm_exec: the &drm_gpuvm_exec wrapper 639 * 640 * See drm_gpuvm_validate(). 641 * 642 * Returns: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. 643 */ 644 static inline int 645 drm_gpuvm_exec_validate(struct drm_gpuvm_exec *vm_exec) 646 { 647 return drm_gpuvm_validate(vm_exec->vm, &vm_exec->exec); 648 } 649 650 /** 651 * struct drm_gpuvm_bo - structure representing a &drm_gpuvm and 652 * &drm_gem_object combination 653 * 654 * This structure is an abstraction representing a &drm_gpuvm and 655 * &drm_gem_object combination. It serves as an indirection to accelerate 656 * iterating all &drm_gpuvas within a &drm_gpuvm backed by the same 657 * &drm_gem_object. 658 * 659 * Furthermore it is used cache evicted GEM objects for a certain GPU-VM to 660 * accelerate validation. 661 * 662 * Typically, drivers want to create an instance of a struct drm_gpuvm_bo once 663 * a GEM object is mapped first in a GPU-VM and release the instance once the 664 * last mapping of the GEM object in this GPU-VM is unmapped. 665 */ 666 struct drm_gpuvm_bo { 667 /** 668 * @vm: The &drm_gpuvm the @obj is mapped in. This is a reference 669 * counted pointer. 670 */ 671 struct drm_gpuvm *vm; 672 673 /** 674 * @obj: The &drm_gem_object being mapped in @vm. This is a reference 675 * counted pointer. 676 */ 677 struct drm_gem_object *obj; 678 679 /** 680 * @evicted: Indicates whether the &drm_gem_object is evicted; field 681 * protected by the &drm_gem_object's dma-resv lock. 682 */ 683 bool evicted; 684 685 /** 686 * @kref: The reference count for this &drm_gpuvm_bo. 687 */ 688 struct kref kref; 689 690 /** 691 * @list: Structure containing all &list_heads. 692 */ 693 struct { 694 /** 695 * @list.gpuva: The list of linked &drm_gpuvas. 696 * 697 * It is safe to access entries from this list as long as the 698 * GEM's gpuva lock is held. See also struct drm_gem_object. 699 */ 700 struct list_head gpuva; 701 702 /** 703 * @list.entry: Structure containing all &list_heads serving as 704 * entry. 705 */ 706 struct { 707 /** 708 * @list.entry.gem: List entry to attach to the 709 * &drm_gem_objects gpuva list. 710 */ 711 struct list_head gem; 712 713 /** 714 * @list.entry.evict: List entry to attach to the 715 * &drm_gpuvms extobj list. 716 */ 717 struct list_head extobj; 718 719 /** 720 * @list.entry.evict: List entry to attach to the 721 * &drm_gpuvms evict list. 722 */ 723 struct list_head evict; 724 725 /** 726 * @list.entry.bo_defer: List entry to attach to 727 * the &drm_gpuvms bo_defer list. 728 */ 729 struct llist_node bo_defer; 730 } entry; 731 } list; 732 }; 733 734 struct drm_gpuvm_bo * 735 drm_gpuvm_bo_create(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, 736 struct drm_gem_object *obj); 737 738 struct drm_gpuvm_bo * 739 drm_gpuvm_bo_obtain(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, 740 struct drm_gem_object *obj); 741 struct drm_gpuvm_bo * 742 drm_gpuvm_bo_obtain_prealloc(struct drm_gpuvm_bo *vm_bo); 743 744 /** 745 * drm_gpuvm_bo_get() - acquire a struct drm_gpuvm_bo reference 746 * @vm_bo: the &drm_gpuvm_bo to acquire the reference of 747 * 748 * This function acquires an additional reference to @vm_bo. It is illegal to 749 * call this without already holding a reference. No locks required. 750 * 751 * Returns: the &struct vm_bo pointer 752 */ 753 static inline struct drm_gpuvm_bo * 754 drm_gpuvm_bo_get(struct drm_gpuvm_bo *vm_bo) 755 { 756 kref_get(&vm_bo->kref); 757 return vm_bo; 758 } 759 760 bool drm_gpuvm_bo_put(struct drm_gpuvm_bo *vm_bo); 761 762 bool drm_gpuvm_bo_put_deferred(struct drm_gpuvm_bo *vm_bo); 763 void drm_gpuvm_bo_deferred_cleanup(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm); 764 765 struct drm_gpuvm_bo * 766 drm_gpuvm_bo_find(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, 767 struct drm_gem_object *obj); 768 769 void drm_gpuvm_bo_evict(struct drm_gpuvm_bo *vm_bo, bool evict); 770 771 /** 772 * drm_gpuvm_bo_gem_evict() - add/remove all &drm_gpuvm_bo's in the list 773 * to/from the &drm_gpuvms evicted list 774 * @obj: the &drm_gem_object 775 * @evict: indicates whether @obj is evicted 776 * 777 * See drm_gpuvm_bo_evict(). 778 */ 779 static inline void 780 drm_gpuvm_bo_gem_evict(struct drm_gem_object *obj, bool evict) 781 { 782 struct drm_gpuvm_bo *vm_bo; 783 784 drm_gem_for_each_gpuvm_bo(vm_bo, obj) { 785 drm_gem_gpuva_assert_lock_held(vm_bo->vm, obj); 786 drm_gpuvm_bo_evict(vm_bo, evict); 787 } 788 } 789 790 void drm_gpuvm_bo_extobj_add(struct drm_gpuvm_bo *vm_bo); 791 792 /** 793 * drm_gpuvm_bo_for_each_va() - iterator to walk over a list of &drm_gpuva 794 * @va__: &drm_gpuva structure to assign to in each iteration step 795 * @vm_bo__: the &drm_gpuvm_bo the &drm_gpuva to walk are associated with 796 * 797 * This iterator walks over all &drm_gpuva structures associated with the 798 * &drm_gpuvm_bo. 799 * 800 * The caller must hold the GEM's gpuva lock. 801 */ 802 #define drm_gpuvm_bo_for_each_va(va__, vm_bo__) \ 803 list_for_each_entry(va__, &(vm_bo)->list.gpuva, gem.entry) 804 805 /** 806 * drm_gpuvm_bo_for_each_va_safe() - iterator to safely walk over a list of 807 * &drm_gpuva 808 * @va__: &drm_gpuva structure to assign to in each iteration step 809 * @next__: &next &drm_gpuva to store the next step 810 * @vm_bo__: the &drm_gpuvm_bo the &drm_gpuva to walk are associated with 811 * 812 * This iterator walks over all &drm_gpuva structures associated with the 813 * &drm_gpuvm_bo. It is implemented with list_for_each_entry_safe(), hence 814 * it is save against removal of elements. 815 * 816 * The caller must hold the GEM's gpuva lock. 817 */ 818 #define drm_gpuvm_bo_for_each_va_safe(va__, next__, vm_bo__) \ 819 list_for_each_entry_safe(va__, next__, &(vm_bo)->list.gpuva, gem.entry) 820 821 /** 822 * enum drm_gpuva_op_type - GPU VA operation type 823 * 824 * Operations to alter the GPU VA mappings tracked by the &drm_gpuvm. 825 */ 826 enum drm_gpuva_op_type { 827 /** 828 * @DRM_GPUVA_OP_MAP: the map op type 829 */ 830 DRM_GPUVA_OP_MAP, 831 832 /** 833 * @DRM_GPUVA_OP_REMAP: the remap op type 834 */ 835 DRM_GPUVA_OP_REMAP, 836 837 /** 838 * @DRM_GPUVA_OP_UNMAP: the unmap op type 839 */ 840 DRM_GPUVA_OP_UNMAP, 841 842 /** 843 * @DRM_GPUVA_OP_PREFETCH: the prefetch op type 844 */ 845 DRM_GPUVA_OP_PREFETCH, 846 847 /** 848 * @DRM_GPUVA_OP_DRIVER: the driver defined op type 849 */ 850 DRM_GPUVA_OP_DRIVER, 851 }; 852 853 /** 854 * struct drm_gpuva_op_map - GPU VA map operation 855 * 856 * This structure represents a single map operation generated by the 857 * DRM GPU VA manager. 858 */ 859 struct drm_gpuva_op_map { 860 /** 861 * @va: structure containing address and range of a map 862 * operation 863 */ 864 struct { 865 /** 866 * @va.addr: the base address of the new mapping 867 */ 868 u64 addr; 869 870 /** 871 * @va.range: the range of the new mapping 872 */ 873 u64 range; 874 } va; 875 876 /** 877 * @gem: structure containing the &drm_gem_object and its offset 878 */ 879 struct { 880 /** 881 * @gem.offset: the offset within the &drm_gem_object 882 */ 883 u64 offset; 884 885 /** 886 * @gem.obj: the &drm_gem_object to map 887 */ 888 struct drm_gem_object *obj; 889 } gem; 890 }; 891 892 /** 893 * struct drm_gpuva_op_unmap - GPU VA unmap operation 894 * 895 * This structure represents a single unmap operation generated by the 896 * DRM GPU VA manager. 897 */ 898 struct drm_gpuva_op_unmap { 899 /** 900 * @va: the &drm_gpuva to unmap 901 */ 902 struct drm_gpuva *va; 903 904 /** 905 * @keep: 906 * 907 * Indicates whether this &drm_gpuva is physically contiguous with the 908 * original mapping request. 909 * 910 * Optionally, if &keep is set, drivers may keep the actual page table 911 * mappings for this &drm_gpuva, adding the missing page table entries 912 * only and update the &drm_gpuvm accordingly. 913 */ 914 bool keep; 915 }; 916 917 /** 918 * struct drm_gpuva_op_remap - GPU VA remap operation 919 * 920 * This represents a single remap operation generated by the DRM GPU VA manager. 921 * 922 * A remap operation is generated when an existing GPU VA mmapping is split up 923 * by inserting a new GPU VA mapping or by partially unmapping existent 924 * mapping(s), hence it consists of a maximum of two map and one unmap 925 * operation. 926 * 927 * The @unmap operation takes care of removing the original existing mapping. 928 * @prev is used to remap the preceding part, @next the subsequent part. 929 * 930 * If either a new mapping's start address is aligned with the start address 931 * of the old mapping or the new mapping's end address is aligned with the 932 * end address of the old mapping, either @prev or @next is NULL. 933 * 934 * Note, the reason for a dedicated remap operation, rather than arbitrary 935 * unmap and map operations, is to give drivers the chance of extracting driver 936 * specific data for creating the new mappings from the unmap operations's 937 * &drm_gpuva structure which typically is embedded in larger driver specific 938 * structures. 939 */ 940 struct drm_gpuva_op_remap { 941 /** 942 * @prev: the preceding part of a split mapping 943 */ 944 struct drm_gpuva_op_map *prev; 945 946 /** 947 * @next: the subsequent part of a split mapping 948 */ 949 struct drm_gpuva_op_map *next; 950 951 /** 952 * @unmap: the unmap operation for the original existing mapping 953 */ 954 struct drm_gpuva_op_unmap *unmap; 955 }; 956 957 /** 958 * struct drm_gpuva_op_prefetch - GPU VA prefetch operation 959 * 960 * This structure represents a single prefetch operation generated by the 961 * DRM GPU VA manager. 962 */ 963 struct drm_gpuva_op_prefetch { 964 /** 965 * @va: the &drm_gpuva to prefetch 966 */ 967 struct drm_gpuva *va; 968 }; 969 970 /** 971 * struct drm_gpuva_op - GPU VA operation 972 * 973 * This structure represents a single generic operation. 974 * 975 * The particular type of the operation is defined by @op. 976 */ 977 struct drm_gpuva_op { 978 /** 979 * @entry: 980 * 981 * The &list_head used to distribute instances of this struct within 982 * &drm_gpuva_ops. 983 */ 984 struct list_head entry; 985 986 /** 987 * @op: the type of the operation 988 */ 989 enum drm_gpuva_op_type op; 990 991 union { 992 /** 993 * @map: the map operation 994 */ 995 struct drm_gpuva_op_map map; 996 997 /** 998 * @remap: the remap operation 999 */ 1000 struct drm_gpuva_op_remap remap; 1001 1002 /** 1003 * @unmap: the unmap operation 1004 */ 1005 struct drm_gpuva_op_unmap unmap; 1006 1007 /** 1008 * @prefetch: the prefetch operation 1009 */ 1010 struct drm_gpuva_op_prefetch prefetch; 1011 }; 1012 }; 1013 1014 /** 1015 * struct drm_gpuva_ops - wraps a list of &drm_gpuva_op 1016 */ 1017 struct drm_gpuva_ops { 1018 /** 1019 * @list: the &list_head 1020 */ 1021 struct list_head list; 1022 }; 1023 1024 /** 1025 * drm_gpuva_for_each_op() - iterator to walk over &drm_gpuva_ops 1026 * @op: &drm_gpuva_op to assign in each iteration step 1027 * @ops: &drm_gpuva_ops to walk 1028 * 1029 * This iterator walks over all ops within a given list of operations. 1030 */ 1031 #define drm_gpuva_for_each_op(op, ops) list_for_each_entry(op, &(ops)->list, entry) 1032 1033 /** 1034 * drm_gpuva_for_each_op_safe() - iterator to safely walk over &drm_gpuva_ops 1035 * @op: &drm_gpuva_op to assign in each iteration step 1036 * @next: &next &drm_gpuva_op to store the next step 1037 * @ops: &drm_gpuva_ops to walk 1038 * 1039 * This iterator walks over all ops within a given list of operations. It is 1040 * implemented with list_for_each_safe(), so save against removal of elements. 1041 */ 1042 #define drm_gpuva_for_each_op_safe(op, next, ops) \ 1043 list_for_each_entry_safe(op, next, &(ops)->list, entry) 1044 1045 /** 1046 * drm_gpuva_for_each_op_from_reverse() - iterate backwards from the given point 1047 * @op: &drm_gpuva_op to assign in each iteration step 1048 * @ops: &drm_gpuva_ops to walk 1049 * 1050 * This iterator walks over all ops within a given list of operations beginning 1051 * from the given operation in reverse order. 1052 */ 1053 #define drm_gpuva_for_each_op_from_reverse(op, ops) \ 1054 list_for_each_entry_from_reverse(op, &(ops)->list, entry) 1055 1056 /** 1057 * drm_gpuva_for_each_op_reverse - iterator to walk over &drm_gpuva_ops in reverse 1058 * @op: &drm_gpuva_op to assign in each iteration step 1059 * @ops: &drm_gpuva_ops to walk 1060 * 1061 * This iterator walks over all ops within a given list of operations in reverse 1062 */ 1063 #define drm_gpuva_for_each_op_reverse(op, ops) \ 1064 list_for_each_entry_reverse(op, &(ops)->list, entry) 1065 1066 /** 1067 * drm_gpuva_first_op() - returns the first &drm_gpuva_op from &drm_gpuva_ops 1068 * @ops: the &drm_gpuva_ops to get the fist &drm_gpuva_op from 1069 */ 1070 #define drm_gpuva_first_op(ops) \ 1071 list_first_entry(&(ops)->list, struct drm_gpuva_op, entry) 1072 1073 /** 1074 * drm_gpuva_last_op() - returns the last &drm_gpuva_op from &drm_gpuva_ops 1075 * @ops: the &drm_gpuva_ops to get the last &drm_gpuva_op from 1076 */ 1077 #define drm_gpuva_last_op(ops) \ 1078 list_last_entry(&(ops)->list, struct drm_gpuva_op, entry) 1079 1080 /** 1081 * drm_gpuva_prev_op() - previous &drm_gpuva_op in the list 1082 * @op: the current &drm_gpuva_op 1083 */ 1084 #define drm_gpuva_prev_op(op) list_prev_entry(op, entry) 1085 1086 /** 1087 * drm_gpuva_next_op() - next &drm_gpuva_op in the list 1088 * @op: the current &drm_gpuva_op 1089 */ 1090 #define drm_gpuva_next_op(op) list_next_entry(op, entry) 1091 1092 /** 1093 * struct drm_gpuvm_map_req - arguments passed to drm_gpuvm_sm_map[_ops_create]() 1094 */ 1095 struct drm_gpuvm_map_req { 1096 /** 1097 * @map: struct drm_gpuva_op_map 1098 */ 1099 struct drm_gpuva_op_map map; 1100 }; 1101 1102 struct drm_gpuva_ops * 1103 drm_gpuvm_sm_map_ops_create(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, 1104 const struct drm_gpuvm_map_req *req); 1105 struct drm_gpuva_ops * 1106 drm_gpuvm_madvise_ops_create(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, 1107 const struct drm_gpuvm_map_req *req); 1108 1109 struct drm_gpuva_ops * 1110 drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap_ops_create(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, 1111 u64 addr, u64 range); 1112 1113 struct drm_gpuva_ops * 1114 drm_gpuvm_prefetch_ops_create(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, 1115 u64 addr, u64 range); 1116 1117 struct drm_gpuva_ops * 1118 drm_gpuvm_bo_unmap_ops_create(struct drm_gpuvm_bo *vm_bo); 1119 1120 void drm_gpuva_ops_free(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, 1121 struct drm_gpuva_ops *ops); 1122 1123 static inline void drm_gpuva_init_from_op(struct drm_gpuva *va, 1124 struct drm_gpuva_op_map *op) 1125 { 1126 va->va.addr = op->va.addr; 1127 va->va.range = op->va.range; 1128 va->gem.obj = op->gem.obj; 1129 va->gem.offset = op->gem.offset; 1130 } 1131 1132 /** 1133 * struct drm_gpuvm_ops - callbacks for split/merge steps 1134 * 1135 * This structure defines the callbacks used by &drm_gpuvm_sm_map and 1136 * &drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap to provide the split/merge steps for map and unmap 1137 * operations to drivers. 1138 */ 1139 struct drm_gpuvm_ops { 1140 /** 1141 * @vm_free: called when the last reference of a struct drm_gpuvm is 1142 * dropped 1143 * 1144 * This callback is mandatory. 1145 */ 1146 void (*vm_free)(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm); 1147 1148 /** 1149 * @op_alloc: called when the &drm_gpuvm allocates 1150 * a struct drm_gpuva_op 1151 * 1152 * Some drivers may want to embed struct drm_gpuva_op into driver 1153 * specific structures. By implementing this callback drivers can 1154 * allocate memory accordingly. 1155 * 1156 * This callback is optional. 1157 */ 1158 struct drm_gpuva_op *(*op_alloc)(void); 1159 1160 /** 1161 * @op_free: called when the &drm_gpuvm frees a 1162 * struct drm_gpuva_op 1163 * 1164 * Some drivers may want to embed struct drm_gpuva_op into driver 1165 * specific structures. By implementing this callback drivers can 1166 * free the previously allocated memory accordingly. 1167 * 1168 * This callback is optional. 1169 */ 1170 void (*op_free)(struct drm_gpuva_op *op); 1171 1172 /** 1173 * @vm_bo_alloc: called when the &drm_gpuvm allocates 1174 * a struct drm_gpuvm_bo 1175 * 1176 * Some drivers may want to embed struct drm_gpuvm_bo into driver 1177 * specific structures. By implementing this callback drivers can 1178 * allocate memory accordingly. 1179 * 1180 * This callback is optional. 1181 */ 1182 struct drm_gpuvm_bo *(*vm_bo_alloc)(void); 1183 1184 /** 1185 * @vm_bo_free: called when the &drm_gpuvm frees a 1186 * struct drm_gpuvm_bo 1187 * 1188 * Some drivers may want to embed struct drm_gpuvm_bo into driver 1189 * specific structures. By implementing this callback drivers can 1190 * free the previously allocated memory accordingly. 1191 * 1192 * This callback is optional. 1193 */ 1194 void (*vm_bo_free)(struct drm_gpuvm_bo *vm_bo); 1195 1196 /** 1197 * @vm_bo_validate: called from drm_gpuvm_validate() 1198 * 1199 * Drivers receive this callback for every evicted &drm_gem_object being 1200 * mapped in the corresponding &drm_gpuvm. 1201 * 1202 * Typically, drivers would call their driver specific variant of 1203 * ttm_bo_validate() from within this callback. 1204 */ 1205 int (*vm_bo_validate)(struct drm_gpuvm_bo *vm_bo, 1206 struct drm_exec *exec); 1207 1208 /** 1209 * @sm_step_map: called from &drm_gpuvm_sm_map to finally insert the 1210 * mapping once all previous steps were completed 1211 * 1212 * The &priv pointer matches the one the driver passed to 1213 * &drm_gpuvm_sm_map or &drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap, respectively. 1214 * 1215 * Can be NULL if &drm_gpuvm_sm_map is used. 1216 */ 1217 int (*sm_step_map)(struct drm_gpuva_op *op, void *priv); 1218 1219 /** 1220 * @sm_step_remap: called from &drm_gpuvm_sm_map and 1221 * &drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap to split up an existent mapping 1222 * 1223 * This callback is called when existent mapping needs to be split up. 1224 * This is the case when either a newly requested mapping overlaps or 1225 * is enclosed by an existent mapping or a partial unmap of an existent 1226 * mapping is requested. 1227 * 1228 * The &priv pointer matches the one the driver passed to 1229 * &drm_gpuvm_sm_map or &drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap, respectively. 1230 * 1231 * Can be NULL if neither &drm_gpuvm_sm_map nor &drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap is 1232 * used. 1233 */ 1234 int (*sm_step_remap)(struct drm_gpuva_op *op, void *priv); 1235 1236 /** 1237 * @sm_step_unmap: called from &drm_gpuvm_sm_map and 1238 * &drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap to unmap an existing mapping 1239 * 1240 * This callback is called when existing mapping needs to be unmapped. 1241 * This is the case when either a newly requested mapping encloses an 1242 * existing mapping or an unmap of an existing mapping is requested. 1243 * 1244 * The &priv pointer matches the one the driver passed to 1245 * &drm_gpuvm_sm_map or &drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap, respectively. 1246 * 1247 * Can be NULL if neither &drm_gpuvm_sm_map nor &drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap is 1248 * used. 1249 */ 1250 int (*sm_step_unmap)(struct drm_gpuva_op *op, void *priv); 1251 }; 1252 1253 int drm_gpuvm_sm_map(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, void *priv, 1254 const struct drm_gpuvm_map_req *req); 1255 1256 int drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, void *priv, 1257 u64 addr, u64 range); 1258 1259 int drm_gpuvm_sm_map_exec_lock(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, 1260 struct drm_exec *exec, unsigned int num_fences, 1261 struct drm_gpuvm_map_req *req); 1262 1263 int drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap_exec_lock(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, struct drm_exec *exec, 1264 u64 req_addr, u64 req_range); 1265 1266 void drm_gpuva_map(struct drm_gpuvm *gpuvm, 1267 struct drm_gpuva *va, 1268 struct drm_gpuva_op_map *op); 1269 1270 void drm_gpuva_remap(struct drm_gpuva *prev, 1271 struct drm_gpuva *next, 1272 struct drm_gpuva_op_remap *op); 1273 1274 void drm_gpuva_unmap(struct drm_gpuva_op_unmap *op); 1275 1276 /** 1277 * drm_gpuva_op_remap_to_unmap_range() - Helper to get the start and range of 1278 * the unmap stage of a remap op. 1279 * @op: Remap op. 1280 * @start_addr: Output pointer for the start of the required unmap. 1281 * @range: Output pointer for the length of the required unmap. 1282 * 1283 * The given start address and range will be set such that they represent the 1284 * range of the address space that was previously covered by the mapping being 1285 * re-mapped, but is now empty. 1286 */ 1287 static inline void 1288 drm_gpuva_op_remap_to_unmap_range(const struct drm_gpuva_op_remap *op, 1289 u64 *start_addr, u64 *range) 1290 { 1291 const u64 va_start = op->prev ? 1292 op->prev->va.addr + op->prev->va.range : 1293 op->unmap->va->va.addr; 1294 const u64 va_end = op->next ? 1295 op->next->va.addr : 1296 op->unmap->va->va.addr + op->unmap->va->va.range; 1297 1298 if (start_addr) 1299 *start_addr = va_start; 1300 if (range) 1301 *range = va_end - va_start; 1302 } 1303 1304 #endif /* __DRM_GPUVM_H__ */ 1305