xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-davinci.c (revision 883e3c9f40814377a239ca0becbcc77deab5ffe5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * TI DAVINCI I2C adapter driver.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2006 Texas Instruments.
6  * Copyright (C) 2007 MontaVista Software Inc.
7  *
8  * Updated by Vinod & Sudhakar Feb 2005
9  *
10  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
11  *
12  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
21 #include <linux/i2c.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/io.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
28 #include <linux/property.h>
29 #include <linux/sched.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 
32 /* ----- global defines ----------------------------------------------- */
33 
34 #define DAVINCI_I2C_TIMEOUT	(1*HZ)
35 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MAX_TRIES	2
36 #define DAVINCI_I2C_OWN_ADDRESS	0x08
37 #define I2C_DAVINCI_INTR_ALL    (DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_SCD | \
38 				 DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_ARDY | \
39 				 DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_NACK | \
40 				 DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_AL)
41 
42 #define DAVINCI_I2C_OAR_REG	0x00
43 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_REG	0x04
44 #define DAVINCI_I2C_STR_REG	0x08
45 #define DAVINCI_I2C_CLKL_REG	0x0c
46 #define DAVINCI_I2C_CLKH_REG	0x10
47 #define DAVINCI_I2C_CNT_REG	0x14
48 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DRR_REG	0x18
49 #define DAVINCI_I2C_SAR_REG	0x1c
50 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DXR_REG	0x20
51 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG	0x24
52 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_REG	0x28
53 #define DAVINCI_I2C_EMDR_REG	0x2c
54 #define DAVINCI_I2C_PSC_REG	0x30
55 #define DAVINCI_I2C_FUNC_REG	0x48
56 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DIR_REG	0x4c
57 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DIN_REG	0x50
58 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DOUT_REG	0x54
59 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DSET_REG	0x58
60 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DCLR_REG	0x5c
61 
62 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_AAS	0x07
63 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_SCD	0x06
64 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_XRDY	0x05
65 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_RDR	0x04
66 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_ARDY	0x03
67 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_NACK	0x02
68 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_AL	0x01
69 
70 #define DAVINCI_I2C_STR_BB	BIT(12)
71 #define DAVINCI_I2C_STR_RSFULL	BIT(11)
72 #define DAVINCI_I2C_STR_SCD	BIT(5)
73 #define DAVINCI_I2C_STR_ARDY	BIT(2)
74 #define DAVINCI_I2C_STR_NACK	BIT(1)
75 #define DAVINCI_I2C_STR_AL	BIT(0)
76 
77 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_NACK	BIT(15)
78 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_STT	BIT(13)
79 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_STP	BIT(11)
80 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_MST	BIT(10)
81 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_TRX	BIT(9)
82 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_XA	BIT(8)
83 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_RM	BIT(7)
84 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_IRS	BIT(5)
85 
86 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_AAS	BIT(6)
87 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_SCD	BIT(5)
88 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_XRDY	BIT(4)
89 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_RRDY	BIT(3)
90 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_ARDY	BIT(2)
91 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_NACK	BIT(1)
92 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_AL	BIT(0)
93 
94 /* set SDA and SCL as GPIO */
95 #define DAVINCI_I2C_FUNC_PFUNC0	BIT(0)
96 
97 /* set SCL as output when used as GPIO*/
98 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DIR_PDIR0	BIT(0)
99 /* set SDA as output when used as GPIO*/
100 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DIR_PDIR1	BIT(1)
101 
102 /* read SCL GPIO level */
103 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DIN_PDIN0 BIT(0)
104 /* read SDA GPIO level */
105 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DIN_PDIN1 BIT(1)
106 
107 /*set the SCL GPIO high */
108 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DSET_PDSET0	BIT(0)
109 /*set the SDA GPIO high */
110 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DSET_PDSET1	BIT(1)
111 
112 /* set the SCL GPIO low */
113 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DCLR_PDCLR0	BIT(0)
114 /* set the SDA GPIO low */
115 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DCLR_PDCLR1	BIT(1)
116 
117 /* timeout for pm runtime autosuspend */
118 #define DAVINCI_I2C_PM_TIMEOUT	1000	/* ms */
119 
120 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DEFAULT_BUS_FREQ	100
121 
122 struct davinci_i2c_dev {
123 	struct device           *dev;
124 	void __iomem		*base;
125 	struct completion	cmd_complete;
126 	struct clk              *clk;
127 	int			cmd_err;
128 	u8			*buf;
129 	size_t			buf_len;
130 	int			irq;
131 	int			stop;
132 	u8			terminate;
133 	struct i2c_adapter	adapter;
134 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
135 	struct notifier_block	freq_transition;
136 #endif
137 	/* standard bus frequency (kHz) */
138 	unsigned int		bus_freq;
139 	/* Chip has a ICPFUNC register */
140 	bool			has_pfunc;
141 };
142 
davinci_i2c_write_reg(struct davinci_i2c_dev * i2c_dev,int reg,u16 val)143 static inline void davinci_i2c_write_reg(struct davinci_i2c_dev *i2c_dev,
144 					 int reg, u16 val)
145 {
146 	writew_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + reg);
147 }
148 
davinci_i2c_read_reg(struct davinci_i2c_dev * i2c_dev,int reg)149 static inline u16 davinci_i2c_read_reg(struct davinci_i2c_dev *i2c_dev, int reg)
150 {
151 	return readw_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + reg);
152 }
153 
davinci_i2c_reset_ctrl(struct davinci_i2c_dev * i2c_dev,int val)154 static inline void davinci_i2c_reset_ctrl(struct davinci_i2c_dev *i2c_dev,
155 								int val)
156 {
157 	u16 w;
158 
159 	w = davinci_i2c_read_reg(i2c_dev, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG);
160 	if (!val)	/* put I2C into reset */
161 		w &= ~DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_IRS;
162 	else		/* take I2C out of reset */
163 		w |= DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_IRS;
164 
165 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(i2c_dev, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG, w);
166 }
167 
i2c_davinci_calc_clk_dividers(struct davinci_i2c_dev * dev)168 static void i2c_davinci_calc_clk_dividers(struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev)
169 {
170 	u16 psc;
171 	u32 clk;
172 	u32 d;
173 	u32 clkh;
174 	u32 clkl;
175 	u32 input_clock = clk_get_rate(dev->clk);
176 
177 	/* NOTE: I2C Clock divider programming info
178 	 * As per I2C specs the following formulas provide prescaler
179 	 * and low/high divider values
180 	 * input clk --> PSC Div -----------> ICCL/H Div --> output clock
181 	 *                       module clk
182 	 *
183 	 * output clk = module clk / (PSC + 1) [ (ICCL + d) + (ICCH + d) ]
184 	 *
185 	 * Thus,
186 	 * (ICCL + ICCH) = clk = (input clk / ((psc +1) * output clk)) - 2d;
187 	 *
188 	 * where if PSC == 0, d = 7,
189 	 *       if PSC == 1, d = 6
190 	 *       if PSC > 1 , d = 5
191 	 *
192 	 * Note:
193 	 * d is always 6 on Keystone I2C controller
194 	 */
195 
196 	/*
197 	 * Both Davinci and current Keystone User Guides recommend a value
198 	 * between 7MHz and 12MHz. In reality 7MHz module clock doesn't
199 	 * always produce enough margin between SDA and SCL transitions.
200 	 * Measurements show that the higher the module clock is, the
201 	 * bigger is the margin, providing more reliable communication.
202 	 * So we better target for 12MHz.
203 	 */
204 	psc = (input_clock / 12000000) - 1;
205 	if ((input_clock / (psc + 1)) > 12000000)
206 		psc++;	/* better to run under spec than over */
207 	d = (psc >= 2) ? 5 : 7 - psc;
208 
209 	if (device_is_compatible(dev->dev, "ti,keystone-i2c"))
210 		d = 6;
211 
212 	clk = ((input_clock / (psc + 1)) / (dev->bus_freq * 1000));
213 	/* Avoid driving the bus too fast because of rounding errors above */
214 	if (input_clock / (psc + 1) / clk > dev->bus_freq * 1000)
215 		clk++;
216 	/*
217 	 * According to I2C-BUS Spec 2.1, in FAST-MODE LOW period should be at
218 	 * least 1.3uS, which is not the case with 50% duty cycle. Driving HIGH
219 	 * to LOW ratio as 1 to 2 is more safe.
220 	 */
221 	if (dev->bus_freq > 100)
222 		clkl = (clk << 1) / 3;
223 	else
224 		clkl = (clk >> 1);
225 	/*
226 	 * It's not always possible to have 1 to 2 ratio when d=7, so fall back
227 	 * to minimal possible clkh in this case.
228 	 *
229 	 * Note:
230 	 * CLKH is not allowed to be 0, in this case I2C clock is not generated
231 	 * at all
232 	 */
233 	if (clk > clkl + d) {
234 		clkh = clk - clkl - d;
235 		clkl -= d;
236 	} else {
237 		clkh = 1;
238 		clkl = clk - (d << 1);
239 	}
240 
241 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_PSC_REG, psc);
242 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_CLKH_REG, clkh);
243 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_CLKL_REG, clkl);
244 
245 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "input_clock = %d, CLK = %d\n", input_clock, clk);
246 }
247 
248 /*
249  * This function configures I2C and brings I2C out of reset.
250  * This function is called during I2C init function. This function
251  * also gets called if I2C encounters any errors.
252  */
i2c_davinci_init(struct davinci_i2c_dev * dev)253 static int i2c_davinci_init(struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev)
254 {
255 	/* put I2C into reset */
256 	davinci_i2c_reset_ctrl(dev, 0);
257 
258 	/* compute clock dividers */
259 	i2c_davinci_calc_clk_dividers(dev);
260 
261 	/* Respond at reserved "SMBus Host" target address" (and zero);
262 	 * we seem to have no option to not respond...
263 	 */
264 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_OAR_REG, DAVINCI_I2C_OWN_ADDRESS);
265 
266 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "PSC  = %d\n",
267 		davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_PSC_REG));
268 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "CLKL = %d\n",
269 		davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_CLKL_REG));
270 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "CLKH = %d\n",
271 		davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_CLKH_REG));
272 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "bus_freq = %dkHz\n", dev->bus_freq);
273 
274 
275 	/* Take the I2C module out of reset: */
276 	davinci_i2c_reset_ctrl(dev, 1);
277 
278 	/* Enable interrupts */
279 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_REG, I2C_DAVINCI_INTR_ALL);
280 
281 	return 0;
282 }
283 
284 /*
285  * This routine does i2c bus recovery by using i2c_generic_scl_recovery
286  * which is provided by I2C Bus recovery infrastructure.
287  */
davinci_i2c_prepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter * adap)288 static void davinci_i2c_prepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
289 {
290 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
291 
292 	/* Disable interrupts */
293 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_REG, 0);
294 
295 	/* put I2C into reset */
296 	davinci_i2c_reset_ctrl(dev, 0);
297 }
298 
davinci_i2c_unprepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter * adap)299 static void davinci_i2c_unprepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
300 {
301 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
302 
303 	i2c_davinci_init(dev);
304 }
305 
davinci_i2c_set_scl(struct i2c_adapter * adap,int val)306 static void davinci_i2c_set_scl(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int val)
307 {
308 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
309 
310 	if (val)
311 		davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_DSET_REG,
312 				      DAVINCI_I2C_DSET_PDSET0);
313 	else
314 		davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_DCLR_REG,
315 				      DAVINCI_I2C_DCLR_PDCLR0);
316 }
317 
davinci_i2c_get_scl(struct i2c_adapter * adap)318 static int davinci_i2c_get_scl(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
319 {
320 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
321 	int val;
322 
323 	/* read the state of SCL */
324 	val = davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_DIN_REG);
325 	return val & DAVINCI_I2C_DIN_PDIN0;
326 }
327 
davinci_i2c_get_sda(struct i2c_adapter * adap)328 static int davinci_i2c_get_sda(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
329 {
330 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
331 	int val;
332 
333 	/* read the state of SDA */
334 	val = davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_DIN_REG);
335 	return val & DAVINCI_I2C_DIN_PDIN1;
336 }
337 
davinci_i2c_scl_prepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter * adap)338 static void davinci_i2c_scl_prepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
339 {
340 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
341 
342 	davinci_i2c_prepare_recovery(adap);
343 
344 	/* SCL output, SDA input */
345 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_DIR_REG, DAVINCI_I2C_DIR_PDIR0);
346 
347 	/* change to GPIO mode */
348 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_FUNC_REG,
349 			      DAVINCI_I2C_FUNC_PFUNC0);
350 }
351 
davinci_i2c_scl_unprepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter * adap)352 static void davinci_i2c_scl_unprepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
353 {
354 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
355 
356 	/* change back to I2C mode */
357 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_FUNC_REG, 0);
358 
359 	davinci_i2c_unprepare_recovery(adap);
360 }
361 
362 static struct i2c_bus_recovery_info davinci_i2c_scl_recovery_info = {
363 	.recover_bus = i2c_generic_scl_recovery,
364 	.set_scl = davinci_i2c_set_scl,
365 	.get_scl = davinci_i2c_get_scl,
366 	.get_sda = davinci_i2c_get_sda,
367 	.prepare_recovery = davinci_i2c_scl_prepare_recovery,
368 	.unprepare_recovery = davinci_i2c_scl_unprepare_recovery,
369 };
370 
371 /*
372  * Waiting for bus not busy
373  */
i2c_davinci_wait_bus_not_busy(struct davinci_i2c_dev * dev)374 static int i2c_davinci_wait_bus_not_busy(struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev)
375 {
376 	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + dev->adapter.timeout;
377 
378 	do {
379 		if (!(davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_STR_REG) & DAVINCI_I2C_STR_BB))
380 			return 0;
381 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
382 	} while (time_before_eq(jiffies, timeout));
383 
384 	dev_warn(dev->dev, "timeout waiting for bus ready\n");
385 	i2c_recover_bus(&dev->adapter);
386 
387 	/*
388 	 * if bus is still "busy" here, it's most probably a HW problem like
389 	 * short-circuit
390 	 */
391 	if (davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_STR_REG) & DAVINCI_I2C_STR_BB)
392 		return -EIO;
393 
394 	return 0;
395 }
396 
397 /*
398  * Low level read/write transaction. This function is called from
399  * i2c_davinci_xfer.
400  */
401 static int
i2c_davinci_xfer_msg(struct i2c_adapter * adap,struct i2c_msg * msg,int stop)402 i2c_davinci_xfer_msg(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msg, int stop)
403 {
404 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
405 	u32 flag;
406 	u16 w;
407 	unsigned long time_left;
408 
409 	if (msg->addr == DAVINCI_I2C_OWN_ADDRESS) {
410 		dev_warn(dev->dev, "transfer to own address aborted\n");
411 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
412 	}
413 
414 	/* set the target address */
415 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_SAR_REG, msg->addr);
416 
417 	dev->buf = msg->buf;
418 	dev->buf_len = msg->len;
419 	dev->stop = stop;
420 
421 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_CNT_REG, dev->buf_len);
422 
423 	reinit_completion(&dev->cmd_complete);
424 	dev->cmd_err = 0;
425 
426 	/* Take I2C out of reset and configure it as controller */
427 	flag = DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_IRS | DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_MST;
428 
429 	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_TEN)
430 		flag |= DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_XA;
431 	if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_RD))
432 		flag |= DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_TRX;
433 	if (msg->len == 0)
434 		flag |= DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_RM;
435 
436 	/* Enable receive or transmit interrupts */
437 	w = davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_REG);
438 	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
439 		w |= DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_RRDY;
440 	else
441 		w |= DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_XRDY;
442 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_REG, w);
443 
444 	dev->terminate = 0;
445 
446 	/*
447 	 * Write mode register first as needed for correct behaviour
448 	 * on OMAP-L138, but don't set STT yet to avoid a race with XRDY
449 	 * occurring before we have loaded DXR
450 	 */
451 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG, flag);
452 
453 	/*
454 	 * First byte should be set here, not after interrupt,
455 	 * because transmit-data-ready interrupt can come before
456 	 * NACK-interrupt during sending of previous message and
457 	 * ICDXR may have wrong data
458 	 * It also saves us one interrupt, slightly faster
459 	 */
460 	if ((!(msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)) && dev->buf_len) {
461 		davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_DXR_REG, *dev->buf++);
462 		dev->buf_len--;
463 	}
464 
465 	/* Set STT to begin transmit now DXR is loaded */
466 	flag |= DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_STT;
467 	if (stop && msg->len != 0)
468 		flag |= DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_STP;
469 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG, flag);
470 
471 	time_left = wait_for_completion_timeout(&dev->cmd_complete,
472 						dev->adapter.timeout);
473 	if (!time_left) {
474 		i2c_recover_bus(adap);
475 		dev->buf_len = 0;
476 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
477 	}
478 	if (dev->buf_len) {
479 		/* This should be 0 if all bytes were transferred
480 		 * or dev->cmd_err denotes an error.
481 		 */
482 		dev_err(dev->dev, "abnormal termination buf_len=%zu\n",
483 			dev->buf_len);
484 		dev->terminate = 1;
485 		wmb();
486 		dev->buf_len = 0;
487 		return -EREMOTEIO;
488 	}
489 
490 	/* no error */
491 	if (likely(!dev->cmd_err))
492 		return msg->len;
493 
494 	/* We have an error */
495 	if (dev->cmd_err & DAVINCI_I2C_STR_AL) {
496 		i2c_davinci_init(dev);
497 		return -EIO;
498 	}
499 
500 	if (dev->cmd_err & DAVINCI_I2C_STR_NACK) {
501 		if (msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK)
502 			return msg->len;
503 		w = davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG);
504 		w |= DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_STP;
505 		davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG, w);
506 		return -EREMOTEIO;
507 	}
508 	return -EIO;
509 }
510 
511 /*
512  * Prepare controller for a transaction and call i2c_davinci_xfer_msg
513  */
514 static int
i2c_davinci_xfer(struct i2c_adapter * adap,struct i2c_msg msgs[],int num)515 i2c_davinci_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num)
516 {
517 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
518 	int i;
519 	int ret;
520 
521 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "%s: msgs: %d\n", __func__, num);
522 
523 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev->dev);
524 	if (ret < 0) {
525 		dev_err(dev->dev, "Failed to runtime_get device: %d\n", ret);
526 		return ret;
527 	}
528 
529 	ret = i2c_davinci_wait_bus_not_busy(dev);
530 	if (ret < 0) {
531 		dev_warn(dev->dev, "timeout waiting for bus ready\n");
532 		goto out;
533 	}
534 
535 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
536 		ret = i2c_davinci_xfer_msg(adap, &msgs[i], (i == (num - 1)));
537 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "%s [%d/%d] ret: %d\n", __func__, i + 1, num,
538 			ret);
539 		if (ret < 0)
540 			goto out;
541 	}
542 
543 	ret = num;
544 
545 out:
546 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev->dev);
547 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev->dev);
548 
549 	return ret;
550 }
551 
i2c_davinci_func(struct i2c_adapter * adap)552 static u32 i2c_davinci_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
553 {
554 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL |
555 		I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING;
556 }
557 
terminate_read(struct davinci_i2c_dev * dev)558 static void terminate_read(struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev)
559 {
560 	u16 w = davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG);
561 	w |= DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_NACK;
562 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG, w);
563 
564 	/* Throw away data */
565 	davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_DRR_REG);
566 	if (!dev->terminate)
567 		dev_err(dev->dev, "RDR IRQ while no data requested\n");
568 }
terminate_write(struct davinci_i2c_dev * dev)569 static void terminate_write(struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev)
570 {
571 	u16 w = davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG);
572 	w |= DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_RM | DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_STP;
573 	davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG, w);
574 
575 	if (!dev->terminate)
576 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "TDR IRQ while no data to send\n");
577 }
578 
579 /*
580  * Interrupt service routine. This gets called whenever an I2C interrupt
581  * occurs.
582  */
i2c_davinci_isr(int this_irq,void * dev_id)583 static irqreturn_t i2c_davinci_isr(int this_irq, void *dev_id)
584 {
585 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev = dev_id;
586 	u32 stat;
587 	int count = 0;
588 	u16 w;
589 
590 	if (pm_runtime_suspended(dev->dev))
591 		return IRQ_NONE;
592 
593 	while ((stat = davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_REG))) {
594 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "%s: stat=0x%x\n", __func__, stat);
595 		if (count++ == 100) {
596 			dev_warn(dev->dev, "Too much work in one IRQ\n");
597 			break;
598 		}
599 
600 		switch (stat) {
601 		case DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_AL:
602 			/* Arbitration lost, must retry */
603 			dev->cmd_err |= DAVINCI_I2C_STR_AL;
604 			dev->buf_len = 0;
605 			complete(&dev->cmd_complete);
606 			break;
607 
608 		case DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_NACK:
609 			dev->cmd_err |= DAVINCI_I2C_STR_NACK;
610 			dev->buf_len = 0;
611 			complete(&dev->cmd_complete);
612 			break;
613 
614 		case DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_ARDY:
615 			davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev,
616 				DAVINCI_I2C_STR_REG, DAVINCI_I2C_STR_ARDY);
617 			if (((dev->buf_len == 0) && (dev->stop != 0)) ||
618 			    (dev->cmd_err & DAVINCI_I2C_STR_NACK)) {
619 				w = davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev,
620 							 DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG);
621 				w |= DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_STP;
622 				davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev,
623 						      DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG, w);
624 			}
625 			complete(&dev->cmd_complete);
626 			break;
627 
628 		case DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_RDR:
629 			if (dev->buf_len) {
630 				*dev->buf++ =
631 				    davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev,
632 							 DAVINCI_I2C_DRR_REG);
633 				dev->buf_len--;
634 				if (dev->buf_len)
635 					continue;
636 
637 				davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev,
638 					DAVINCI_I2C_STR_REG,
639 					DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_RRDY);
640 			} else {
641 				/* signal can terminate transfer */
642 				terminate_read(dev);
643 			}
644 			break;
645 
646 		case DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_XRDY:
647 			if (dev->buf_len) {
648 				davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_DXR_REG,
649 						      *dev->buf++);
650 				dev->buf_len--;
651 				if (dev->buf_len)
652 					continue;
653 
654 				w = davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev,
655 							 DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_REG);
656 				w &= ~DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_XRDY;
657 				davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev,
658 						      DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_REG,
659 						      w);
660 			} else {
661 				/* signal can terminate transfer */
662 				terminate_write(dev);
663 			}
664 			break;
665 
666 		case DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_SCD:
667 			davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev,
668 				DAVINCI_I2C_STR_REG, DAVINCI_I2C_STR_SCD);
669 			complete(&dev->cmd_complete);
670 			break;
671 
672 		case DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_AAS:
673 			dev_dbg(dev->dev, "Address as target interrupt\n");
674 			break;
675 
676 		default:
677 			dev_warn(dev->dev, "Unrecognized irq stat %d\n", stat);
678 			break;
679 		}
680 	}
681 
682 	return count ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
683 }
684 
685 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
i2c_davinci_cpufreq_transition(struct notifier_block * nb,unsigned long val,void * data)686 static int i2c_davinci_cpufreq_transition(struct notifier_block *nb,
687 				     unsigned long val, void *data)
688 {
689 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev;
690 
691 	dev = container_of(nb, struct davinci_i2c_dev, freq_transition);
692 
693 	i2c_lock_bus(&dev->adapter, I2C_LOCK_ROOT_ADAPTER);
694 	if (val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE) {
695 		davinci_i2c_reset_ctrl(dev, 0);
696 	} else if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE) {
697 		i2c_davinci_calc_clk_dividers(dev);
698 		davinci_i2c_reset_ctrl(dev, 1);
699 	}
700 	i2c_unlock_bus(&dev->adapter, I2C_LOCK_ROOT_ADAPTER);
701 
702 	return 0;
703 }
704 
i2c_davinci_cpufreq_register(struct davinci_i2c_dev * dev)705 static inline int i2c_davinci_cpufreq_register(struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev)
706 {
707 	dev->freq_transition.notifier_call = i2c_davinci_cpufreq_transition;
708 
709 	return cpufreq_register_notifier(&dev->freq_transition,
710 					 CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
711 }
712 
i2c_davinci_cpufreq_deregister(struct davinci_i2c_dev * dev)713 static inline void i2c_davinci_cpufreq_deregister(struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev)
714 {
715 	cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&dev->freq_transition,
716 				    CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
717 }
718 #else
i2c_davinci_cpufreq_register(struct davinci_i2c_dev * dev)719 static inline int i2c_davinci_cpufreq_register(struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev)
720 {
721 	return 0;
722 }
723 
i2c_davinci_cpufreq_deregister(struct davinci_i2c_dev * dev)724 static inline void i2c_davinci_cpufreq_deregister(struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev)
725 {
726 }
727 #endif
728 
729 static const struct i2c_algorithm i2c_davinci_algo = {
730 	.xfer = i2c_davinci_xfer,
731 	.functionality = i2c_davinci_func,
732 };
733 
734 static const struct of_device_id davinci_i2c_of_match[] = {
735 	{.compatible = "ti,davinci-i2c", },
736 	{.compatible = "ti,keystone-i2c", },
737 	{},
738 };
739 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, davinci_i2c_of_match);
740 
davinci_i2c_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)741 static int davinci_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
742 {
743 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev;
744 	struct i2c_adapter *adap;
745 	int r, irq;
746 	u32 prop;
747 
748 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
749 	if (irq < 0)
750 		return irq;
751 
752 	dev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
753 	if (!dev)
754 		return -ENOMEM;
755 
756 	init_completion(&dev->cmd_complete);
757 
758 	dev->dev = &pdev->dev;
759 	dev->irq = irq;
760 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
761 
762 	r = device_property_read_u32(&pdev->dev, "clock-frequency", &prop);
763 	if (r)
764 		prop = DAVINCI_I2C_DEFAULT_BUS_FREQ;
765 
766 	dev->bus_freq = prop / 1000;
767 
768 	dev->has_pfunc = device_property_present(&pdev->dev, "ti,has-pfunc");
769 
770 	dev->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
771 	if (IS_ERR(dev->clk))
772 		return PTR_ERR(dev->clk);
773 
774 	dev->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
775 	if (IS_ERR(dev->base)) {
776 		return PTR_ERR(dev->base);
777 	}
778 
779 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev->dev,
780 					 DAVINCI_I2C_PM_TIMEOUT);
781 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev->dev);
782 
783 	pm_runtime_enable(dev->dev);
784 
785 	r = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev->dev);
786 	if (r < 0) {
787 		dev_err(dev->dev, "failed to runtime_get device: %d\n", r);
788 		goto err_pm;
789 	}
790 
791 	i2c_davinci_init(dev);
792 
793 	r = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, dev->irq, i2c_davinci_isr, 0,
794 			pdev->name, dev);
795 	if (r) {
796 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failure requesting irq %i\n", dev->irq);
797 		goto err_unuse_clocks;
798 	}
799 
800 	r = i2c_davinci_cpufreq_register(dev);
801 	if (r) {
802 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register cpufreq\n");
803 		goto err_unuse_clocks;
804 	}
805 
806 	adap = &dev->adapter;
807 	i2c_set_adapdata(adap, dev);
808 	adap->owner = THIS_MODULE;
809 	adap->class = I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED;
810 	strscpy(adap->name, "DaVinci I2C adapter", sizeof(adap->name));
811 	adap->algo = &i2c_davinci_algo;
812 	adap->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
813 	adap->timeout = DAVINCI_I2C_TIMEOUT;
814 	adap->dev.of_node = dev_of_node(&pdev->dev);
815 
816 	if (dev->has_pfunc)
817 		adap->bus_recovery_info = &davinci_i2c_scl_recovery_info;
818 
819 	adap->nr = pdev->id;
820 	r = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adap);
821 	if (r)
822 		goto err_unuse_clocks;
823 
824 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev->dev);
825 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev->dev);
826 
827 	return 0;
828 
829 err_unuse_clocks:
830 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(dev->dev);
831 	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev->dev);
832 err_pm:
833 	pm_runtime_disable(dev->dev);
834 
835 	return r;
836 }
837 
davinci_i2c_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)838 static void davinci_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
839 {
840 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
841 	int ret;
842 
843 	i2c_davinci_cpufreq_deregister(dev);
844 
845 	i2c_del_adapter(&dev->adapter);
846 
847 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
848 	if (ret < 0)
849 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to resume device\n");
850 	else
851 		davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG, 0);
852 
853 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(dev->dev);
854 	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev->dev);
855 	pm_runtime_disable(dev->dev);
856 }
857 
davinci_i2c_suspend(struct device * dev)858 static int davinci_i2c_suspend(struct device *dev)
859 {
860 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
861 
862 	/* put I2C into reset */
863 	davinci_i2c_reset_ctrl(i2c_dev, 0);
864 
865 	return 0;
866 }
867 
davinci_i2c_resume(struct device * dev)868 static int davinci_i2c_resume(struct device *dev)
869 {
870 	struct davinci_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
871 
872 	/* take I2C out of reset */
873 	davinci_i2c_reset_ctrl(i2c_dev, 1);
874 
875 	return 0;
876 }
877 
878 static const struct dev_pm_ops davinci_i2c_pm = {
879 	.suspend        = davinci_i2c_suspend,
880 	.resume         = davinci_i2c_resume,
881 	NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
882 				  pm_runtime_force_resume)
883 };
884 
885 static const struct platform_device_id davinci_i2c_driver_ids[] = {
886 	{ .name = "i2c_davinci", },
887 	{ /* sentinel */ }
888 };
889 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, davinci_i2c_driver_ids);
890 
891 static struct platform_driver davinci_i2c_driver = {
892 	.probe		= davinci_i2c_probe,
893 	.remove		= davinci_i2c_remove,
894 	.id_table	= davinci_i2c_driver_ids,
895 	.driver		= {
896 		.name	= "i2c_davinci",
897 		.pm	= pm_sleep_ptr(&davinci_i2c_pm),
898 		.of_match_table = davinci_i2c_of_match,
899 	},
900 };
901 
902 /* I2C may be needed to bring up other drivers */
davinci_i2c_init_driver(void)903 static int __init davinci_i2c_init_driver(void)
904 {
905 	return platform_driver_register(&davinci_i2c_driver);
906 }
907 subsys_initcall(davinci_i2c_init_driver);
908 
davinci_i2c_exit_driver(void)909 static void __exit davinci_i2c_exit_driver(void)
910 {
911 	platform_driver_unregister(&davinci_i2c_driver);
912 }
913 module_exit(davinci_i2c_exit_driver);
914 
915 MODULE_AUTHOR("Texas Instruments India");
916 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI DaVinci I2C bus adapter");
917 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
918