xref: /linux/fs/smb/client/cifs_spnego.c (revision 2c142b63c8ee982cdfdba49a616027c266294838)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1
2 /*
3  *   SPNEGO upcall management for CIFS
4  *
5  *   Copyright (c) 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
6  *   Author(s): Jeff Layton (jlayton@redhat.com)
7  *
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/list.h>
11 #include <linux/cred.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/string.h>
14 #include <keys/user-type.h>
15 #include <linux/key-type.h>
16 #include <linux/keyctl.h>
17 #include <linux/inet.h>
18 #include "cifsglob.h"
19 #include "cifs_spnego.h"
20 #include "cifs_debug.h"
21 #include "cifsproto.h"
22 static const struct cred *spnego_cred;
23 
24 /* create a new cifs key */
25 static int
cifs_spnego_key_instantiate(struct key * key,struct key_preparsed_payload * prep)26 cifs_spnego_key_instantiate(struct key *key, struct key_preparsed_payload *prep)
27 {
28 	char *payload = kmemdup(prep->data, prep->datalen, GFP_KERNEL);
29 
30 	if (!payload)
31 		return -ENOMEM;
32 
33 	/* attach the data */
34 	key->payload.data[0] = payload;
35 	return 0;
36 }
37 
38 static void
cifs_spnego_key_destroy(struct key * key)39 cifs_spnego_key_destroy(struct key *key)
40 {
41 	kfree(key->payload.data[0]);
42 }
43 
44 static int
cifs_spnego_key_vet_description(const char * description)45 cifs_spnego_key_vet_description(const char *description)
46 {
47 	/*
48 	 * cifs.spnego descriptions are authority-bearing inputs to cifs.upcall.
49 	 * They are only valid when produced by CIFS while using the private
50 	 * spnego_cred installed below.  Do not let userspace create this type
51 	 * of key through request_key(2)/add_key(2), since the helper treats
52 	 * pid/uid/creduid/upcall_target as kernel-originating fields.
53 	 */
54 	if (current_cred() != spnego_cred)
55 		return -EPERM;
56 	return 0;
57 }
58 
59 /*
60  * keytype for CIFS spnego keys
61  */
62 struct key_type cifs_spnego_key_type = {
63 	.name		= "cifs.spnego",
64 	.vet_description = cifs_spnego_key_vet_description,
65 	.instantiate	= cifs_spnego_key_instantiate,
66 	.destroy	= cifs_spnego_key_destroy,
67 	.describe	= user_describe,
68 };
69 
70 /* length of longest version string e.g.  strlen("ver=0xFF") */
71 #define MAX_VER_STR_LEN		8
72 
73 /* length of longest security mechanism name, eg in future could have
74  * strlen(";sec=ntlmsspi") */
75 #define MAX_MECH_STR_LEN	13
76 
77 /* strlen of ";host=" */
78 #define HOST_KEY_LEN		6
79 
80 /* strlen of ";ip4=" or ";ip6=" */
81 #define IP_KEY_LEN		5
82 
83 /* strlen of ";uid=0x" */
84 #define UID_KEY_LEN		7
85 
86 /* strlen of ";creduid=0x" */
87 #define CREDUID_KEY_LEN		11
88 
89 /* strlen of ";user=" */
90 #define USER_KEY_LEN		6
91 
92 /* strlen of ";pid=0x" */
93 #define PID_KEY_LEN		7
94 
95 /* strlen of ";upcall_target=" */
96 #define UPCALL_TARGET_KEY_LEN	15
97 
98 /* get a key struct with a SPNEGO security blob, suitable for session setup */
99 struct key *
cifs_get_spnego_key(struct cifs_ses * sesInfo,struct TCP_Server_Info * server)100 cifs_get_spnego_key(struct cifs_ses *sesInfo,
101 		    struct TCP_Server_Info *server)
102 {
103 	struct sockaddr_in *sa = (struct sockaddr_in *) &server->dstaddr;
104 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) &server->dstaddr;
105 	char *description, *dp;
106 	size_t desc_len;
107 	struct key *spnego_key;
108 	const char *hostname = server->hostname;
109 
110 	/* length of fields (with semicolons): ver=0xyz ip4=ipaddress
111 	   host=hostname sec=mechanism uid=0xFF user=username */
112 	desc_len = MAX_VER_STR_LEN +
113 		   HOST_KEY_LEN + strlen(hostname) +
114 		   IP_KEY_LEN + INET6_ADDRSTRLEN +
115 		   MAX_MECH_STR_LEN +
116 		   UID_KEY_LEN + (sizeof(uid_t) * 2) +
117 		   CREDUID_KEY_LEN + (sizeof(uid_t) * 2) +
118 		   PID_KEY_LEN + (sizeof(pid_t) * 2) + 1;
119 
120 	if (sesInfo->user_name)
121 		desc_len += USER_KEY_LEN + strlen(sesInfo->user_name);
122 
123 	if (sesInfo->upcall_target == UPTARGET_MOUNT)
124 		desc_len += UPCALL_TARGET_KEY_LEN + 5; // strlen("mount")
125 	else
126 		desc_len += UPCALL_TARGET_KEY_LEN + 3; // strlen("app")
127 
128 	spnego_key = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
129 	description = kzalloc(desc_len, GFP_KERNEL);
130 	if (description == NULL)
131 		goto out;
132 
133 	dp = description;
134 	/* start with version and hostname portion of UNC string */
135 	spnego_key = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
136 	dp += sprintf(dp, "ver=0x%x;host=%s;", CIFS_SPNEGO_UPCALL_VERSION,
137 		      hostname);
138 
139 	/* add the server address */
140 	if (server->dstaddr.ss_family == AF_INET)
141 		dp += sprintf(dp, "ip4=%pI4", &sa->sin_addr);
142 	else if (server->dstaddr.ss_family == AF_INET6)
143 		dp += sprintf(dp, "ip6=%pI6", &sa6->sin6_addr);
144 	else
145 		goto out;
146 
147 	/* for now, only sec=krb5 and sec=mskrb5 and iakerb are valid */
148 	if (server->sec_kerberos)
149 		dp += sprintf(dp, ";sec=krb5");
150 	else if (server->sec_mskerberos)
151 		dp += sprintf(dp, ";sec=mskrb5");
152 	else if (server->sec_iakerb)
153 		dp += sprintf(dp, ";sec=iakerb");
154 	else {
155 		cifs_dbg(VFS, "unknown or missing server auth type, use krb5\n");
156 		dp += sprintf(dp, ";sec=krb5");
157 	}
158 
159 	dp += sprintf(dp, ";uid=0x%x",
160 		      from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sesInfo->linux_uid));
161 
162 	dp += sprintf(dp, ";creduid=0x%x",
163 		from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sesInfo->cred_uid));
164 
165 	if (sesInfo->user_name)
166 		dp += sprintf(dp, ";user=%s", sesInfo->user_name);
167 
168 	dp += sprintf(dp, ";pid=0x%x", current->pid);
169 
170 	if (sesInfo->upcall_target == UPTARGET_MOUNT)
171 		dp += sprintf(dp, ";upcall_target=mount");
172 	else
173 		dp += sprintf(dp, ";upcall_target=app");
174 
175 	cifs_dbg(FYI, "key description = %s\n", description);
176 	scoped_with_creds(spnego_cred)
177 		spnego_key = request_key(&cifs_spnego_key_type, description, "");
178 	trace_smb3_kerberos_auth(server, sesInfo, PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(spnego_key));
179 
180 #ifdef CONFIG_CIFS_DEBUG2
181 	if (cifsFYI && !IS_ERR(spnego_key)) {
182 		struct cifs_spnego_msg *msg = spnego_key->payload.data[0];
183 		cifs_dump_mem("SPNEGO reply blob:", msg->data, min(1024U,
184 				msg->secblob_len + msg->sesskey_len));
185 	}
186 #endif /* CONFIG_CIFS_DEBUG2 */
187 
188 out:
189 	kfree(description);
190 	return spnego_key;
191 }
192 
193 int
init_cifs_spnego(void)194 init_cifs_spnego(void)
195 {
196 	struct cred *cred;
197 	struct key *keyring;
198 	int ret;
199 
200 	cifs_dbg(FYI, "Registering the %s key type\n",
201 		 cifs_spnego_key_type.name);
202 
203 	/*
204 	 * Create an override credential set with special thread keyring for
205 	 * spnego upcalls.
206 	 */
207 
208 	cred = prepare_kernel_cred(&init_task);
209 	if (!cred)
210 		return -ENOMEM;
211 
212 	keyring = keyring_alloc(".cifs_spnego",
213 				GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, cred,
214 				(KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
215 				KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ,
216 				KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL, NULL);
217 	if (IS_ERR(keyring)) {
218 		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring);
219 		goto failed_put_cred;
220 	}
221 
222 	ret = register_key_type(&cifs_spnego_key_type);
223 	if (ret < 0)
224 		goto failed_put_key;
225 
226 	/*
227 	 * instruct request_key() to use this special keyring as a cache for
228 	 * the results it looks up
229 	 */
230 	set_bit(KEY_FLAG_ROOT_CAN_CLEAR, &keyring->flags);
231 	cred->thread_keyring = keyring;
232 	cred->jit_keyring = KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_THREAD_KEYRING;
233 	spnego_cred = cred;
234 
235 	cifs_dbg(FYI, "cifs spnego keyring: %d\n", key_serial(keyring));
236 	return 0;
237 
238 failed_put_key:
239 	key_put(keyring);
240 failed_put_cred:
241 	put_cred(cred);
242 	return ret;
243 }
244 
245 void
exit_cifs_spnego(void)246 exit_cifs_spnego(void)
247 {
248 	key_revoke(spnego_cred->thread_keyring);
249 	unregister_key_type(&cifs_spnego_key_type);
250 	put_cred(spnego_cred);
251 	cifs_dbg(FYI, "Unregistered %s key type\n", cifs_spnego_key_type.name);
252 }
253