1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * APEI Generic Hardware Error Source support
4 *
5 * Generic Hardware Error Source provides a way to report platform
6 * hardware errors (such as that from chipset). It works in so called
7 * "Firmware First" mode, that is, hardware errors are reported to
8 * firmware firstly, then reported to Linux by firmware. This way,
9 * some non-standard hardware error registers or non-standard hardware
10 * link can be checked by firmware to produce more hardware error
11 * information for Linux.
12 *
13 * For more information about Generic Hardware Error Source, please
14 * refer to ACPI Specification version 4.0, section 17.3.2.6
15 *
16 * Copyright 2010,2011 Intel Corp.
17 * Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
18 */
19
20 #include <linux/arm_sdei.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/acpi.h>
25 #include <linux/io.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/timer.h>
28 #include <linux/cper.h>
29 #include <linux/cleanup.h>
30 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
31 #include <linux/mutex.h>
32 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
33 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
34 #include <linux/irq_work.h>
35 #include <linux/llist.h>
36 #include <linux/genalloc.h>
37 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
38 #include <linux/pci.h>
39 #include <linux/pfn.h>
40 #include <linux/aer.h>
41 #include <linux/nmi.h>
42 #include <linux/sched/clock.h>
43 #include <linux/uuid.h>
44 #include <linux/ras.h>
45 #include <linux/task_work.h>
46
47 #include <acpi/actbl1.h>
48 #include <acpi/ghes.h>
49 #include <acpi/apei.h>
50 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
51 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
52 #include <cxl/event.h>
53 #include <ras/ras_event.h>
54
55 #include "apei-internal.h"
56
57 #define GHES_PFX "GHES: "
58
59 #define GHES_ESTATUS_MAX_SIZE 65536
60 #define GHES_ESOURCE_PREALLOC_MAX_SIZE 65536
61
62 #define GHES_ESTATUS_POOL_MIN_ALLOC_ORDER 3
63
64 /* This is just an estimation for memory pool allocation */
65 #define GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_AVG_SIZE 512
66
67 #define GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE 4
68
69 #define GHES_ESTATUS_IN_CACHE_MAX_NSEC 10000000000ULL
70 /* Prevent too many caches are allocated because of RCU */
71 #define GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_ALLOCED_MAX (GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE * 3 / 2)
72
73 #define GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_LEN(estatus_len) \
74 (sizeof(struct ghes_estatus_cache) + (estatus_len))
75 #define GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_CACHE(estatus_cache) \
76 ((struct acpi_hest_generic_status *) \
77 ((struct ghes_estatus_cache *)(estatus_cache) + 1))
78
79 #define GHES_ESTATUS_NODE_LEN(estatus_len) \
80 (sizeof(struct ghes_estatus_node) + (estatus_len))
81 #define GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_NODE(estatus_node) \
82 ((struct acpi_hest_generic_status *) \
83 ((struct ghes_estatus_node *)(estatus_node) + 1))
84
85 #define GHES_VENDOR_ENTRY_LEN(gdata_len) \
86 (sizeof(struct ghes_vendor_record_entry) + (gdata_len))
87 #define GHES_GDATA_FROM_VENDOR_ENTRY(vendor_entry) \
88 ((struct acpi_hest_generic_data *) \
89 ((struct ghes_vendor_record_entry *)(vendor_entry) + 1))
90
91 /*
92 * NMI-like notifications vary by architecture, before the compiler can prune
93 * unused static functions it needs a value for these enums.
94 */
95 #ifndef CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE
96 #define FIX_APEI_GHES_SDEI_NORMAL __end_of_fixed_addresses
97 #define FIX_APEI_GHES_SDEI_CRITICAL __end_of_fixed_addresses
98 #endif
99
100 static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(ghes_report_chain);
101
is_hest_type_generic_v2(struct ghes * ghes)102 static inline bool is_hest_type_generic_v2(struct ghes *ghes)
103 {
104 return ghes->generic->header.type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_GENERIC_ERROR_V2;
105 }
106
107 /*
108 * A platform may describe one error source for the handling of synchronous
109 * errors (e.g. MCE or SEA), or for handling asynchronous errors (e.g. SCI
110 * or External Interrupt). On x86, the HEST notifications are always
111 * asynchronous, so only SEA on ARM is delivered as a synchronous
112 * notification.
113 */
is_hest_sync_notify(struct ghes * ghes)114 static inline bool is_hest_sync_notify(struct ghes *ghes)
115 {
116 u8 notify_type = ghes->generic->notify.type;
117
118 return notify_type == ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SEA;
119 }
120
121 /*
122 * This driver isn't really modular, however for the time being,
123 * continuing to use module_param is the easiest way to remain
124 * compatible with existing boot arg use cases.
125 */
126 bool ghes_disable;
127 module_param_named(disable, ghes_disable, bool, 0);
128
129 /*
130 * "ghes.edac_force_enable" forcibly enables ghes_edac and skips the platform
131 * check.
132 */
133 static bool ghes_edac_force_enable;
134 module_param_named(edac_force_enable, ghes_edac_force_enable, bool, 0);
135
136 /*
137 * All error sources notified with HED (Hardware Error Device) share a
138 * single notifier callback, so they need to be linked and checked one
139 * by one. This holds true for NMI too.
140 *
141 * RCU is used for these lists, so ghes_list_mutex is only used for
142 * list changing, not for traversing.
143 */
144 static LIST_HEAD(ghes_hed);
145 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ghes_list_mutex);
146
147 /*
148 * A list of GHES devices which are given to the corresponding EDAC driver
149 * ghes_edac for further use.
150 */
151 static LIST_HEAD(ghes_devs);
152 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ghes_devs_mutex);
153
154 /*
155 * Because the memory area used to transfer hardware error information
156 * from BIOS to Linux can be determined only in NMI, IRQ or timer
157 * handler, but general ioremap can not be used in atomic context, so
158 * the fixmap is used instead.
159 *
160 * This spinlock is used to prevent the fixmap entry from being used
161 * simultaneously.
162 */
163 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ghes_notify_lock_irq);
164
165 struct ghes_vendor_record_entry {
166 struct work_struct work;
167 int error_severity;
168 char vendor_record[];
169 };
170
171 static struct gen_pool *ghes_estatus_pool;
172
173 static struct ghes_estatus_cache __rcu *ghes_estatus_caches[GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE];
174 static atomic_t ghes_estatus_cache_alloced;
175
176 static int ghes_panic_timeout __read_mostly = 30;
177
ghes_map(u64 pfn,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)178 static void __iomem *ghes_map(u64 pfn, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
179 {
180 phys_addr_t paddr;
181 pgprot_t prot;
182
183 paddr = PFN_PHYS(pfn);
184 prot = arch_apei_get_mem_attribute(paddr);
185 __set_fixmap(fixmap_idx, paddr, prot);
186
187 return (void __iomem *) __fix_to_virt(fixmap_idx);
188 }
189
ghes_unmap(void __iomem * vaddr,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)190 static void ghes_unmap(void __iomem *vaddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
191 {
192 int _idx = virt_to_fix((unsigned long)vaddr);
193
194 WARN_ON_ONCE(fixmap_idx != _idx);
195 clear_fixmap(fixmap_idx);
196 }
197
ghes_estatus_pool_init(unsigned int num_ghes)198 int ghes_estatus_pool_init(unsigned int num_ghes)
199 {
200 unsigned long addr, len;
201 int rc;
202
203 ghes_estatus_pool = gen_pool_create(GHES_ESTATUS_POOL_MIN_ALLOC_ORDER, -1);
204 if (!ghes_estatus_pool)
205 return -ENOMEM;
206
207 len = GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_AVG_SIZE * GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_ALLOCED_MAX;
208 len += (num_ghes * GHES_ESOURCE_PREALLOC_MAX_SIZE);
209
210 addr = (unsigned long)vmalloc(PAGE_ALIGN(len));
211 if (!addr)
212 goto err_pool_alloc;
213
214 rc = gen_pool_add(ghes_estatus_pool, addr, PAGE_ALIGN(len), -1);
215 if (rc)
216 goto err_pool_add;
217
218 return 0;
219
220 err_pool_add:
221 vfree((void *)addr);
222
223 err_pool_alloc:
224 gen_pool_destroy(ghes_estatus_pool);
225
226 return -ENOMEM;
227 }
228
229 /**
230 * ghes_estatus_pool_region_free - free previously allocated memory
231 * from the ghes_estatus_pool.
232 * @addr: address of memory to free.
233 * @size: size of memory to free.
234 *
235 * Returns none.
236 */
ghes_estatus_pool_region_free(unsigned long addr,u32 size)237 void ghes_estatus_pool_region_free(unsigned long addr, u32 size)
238 {
239 gen_pool_free(ghes_estatus_pool, addr, size);
240 }
241 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghes_estatus_pool_region_free);
242
map_gen_v2(struct ghes * ghes)243 static int map_gen_v2(struct ghes *ghes)
244 {
245 return apei_map_generic_address(&ghes->generic_v2->read_ack_register);
246 }
247
unmap_gen_v2(struct ghes * ghes)248 static void unmap_gen_v2(struct ghes *ghes)
249 {
250 apei_unmap_generic_address(&ghes->generic_v2->read_ack_register);
251 }
252
ghes_ack_error(struct acpi_hest_generic_v2 * gv2)253 static void ghes_ack_error(struct acpi_hest_generic_v2 *gv2)
254 {
255 int rc;
256 u64 val = 0;
257
258 rc = apei_read(&val, &gv2->read_ack_register);
259 if (rc)
260 return;
261
262 val &= gv2->read_ack_preserve << gv2->read_ack_register.bit_offset;
263 val |= gv2->read_ack_write << gv2->read_ack_register.bit_offset;
264
265 apei_write(val, &gv2->read_ack_register);
266 }
267
ghes_new(struct acpi_hest_generic * generic)268 static struct ghes *ghes_new(struct acpi_hest_generic *generic)
269 {
270 struct ghes *ghes;
271 unsigned int error_block_length;
272 int rc;
273
274 ghes = kzalloc(sizeof(*ghes), GFP_KERNEL);
275 if (!ghes)
276 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
277
278 ghes->generic = generic;
279 if (is_hest_type_generic_v2(ghes)) {
280 rc = map_gen_v2(ghes);
281 if (rc)
282 goto err_free;
283 }
284
285 rc = apei_map_generic_address(&generic->error_status_address);
286 if (rc)
287 goto err_unmap_read_ack_addr;
288 error_block_length = generic->error_block_length;
289 if (error_block_length > GHES_ESTATUS_MAX_SIZE) {
290 pr_warn(FW_WARN GHES_PFX
291 "Error status block length is too long: %u for "
292 "generic hardware error source: %d.\n",
293 error_block_length, generic->header.source_id);
294 error_block_length = GHES_ESTATUS_MAX_SIZE;
295 }
296 ghes->estatus = kmalloc(error_block_length, GFP_KERNEL);
297 if (!ghes->estatus) {
298 rc = -ENOMEM;
299 goto err_unmap_status_addr;
300 }
301
302 return ghes;
303
304 err_unmap_status_addr:
305 apei_unmap_generic_address(&generic->error_status_address);
306 err_unmap_read_ack_addr:
307 if (is_hest_type_generic_v2(ghes))
308 unmap_gen_v2(ghes);
309 err_free:
310 kfree(ghes);
311 return ERR_PTR(rc);
312 }
313
ghes_fini(struct ghes * ghes)314 static void ghes_fini(struct ghes *ghes)
315 {
316 kfree(ghes->estatus);
317 apei_unmap_generic_address(&ghes->generic->error_status_address);
318 if (is_hest_type_generic_v2(ghes))
319 unmap_gen_v2(ghes);
320 }
321
ghes_severity(int severity)322 static inline int ghes_severity(int severity)
323 {
324 switch (severity) {
325 case CPER_SEV_INFORMATIONAL:
326 return GHES_SEV_NO;
327 case CPER_SEV_CORRECTED:
328 return GHES_SEV_CORRECTED;
329 case CPER_SEV_RECOVERABLE:
330 return GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE;
331 case CPER_SEV_FATAL:
332 return GHES_SEV_PANIC;
333 default:
334 /* Unknown, go panic */
335 return GHES_SEV_PANIC;
336 }
337 }
338
ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(void * buffer,u64 paddr,u32 len,int from_phys,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)339 static void ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(void *buffer, u64 paddr, u32 len,
340 int from_phys,
341 enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
342 {
343 void __iomem *vaddr;
344 u64 offset;
345 u32 trunk;
346
347 while (len > 0) {
348 offset = paddr - (paddr & PAGE_MASK);
349 vaddr = ghes_map(PHYS_PFN(paddr), fixmap_idx);
350 trunk = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
351 trunk = min(trunk, len);
352 if (from_phys)
353 memcpy_fromio(buffer, vaddr + offset, trunk);
354 else
355 memcpy_toio(vaddr + offset, buffer, trunk);
356 len -= trunk;
357 paddr += trunk;
358 buffer += trunk;
359 ghes_unmap(vaddr, fixmap_idx);
360 }
361 }
362
363 /* Check the top-level record header has an appropriate size. */
__ghes_check_estatus(struct ghes * ghes,struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus)364 static int __ghes_check_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
365 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus)
366 {
367 u32 len = cper_estatus_len(estatus);
368
369 if (len < sizeof(*estatus)) {
370 pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Truncated error status block!\n");
371 return -EIO;
372 }
373
374 if (len > ghes->generic->error_block_length) {
375 pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Invalid error status block length!\n");
376 return -EIO;
377 }
378
379 if (cper_estatus_check_header(estatus)) {
380 pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Invalid CPER header!\n");
381 return -EIO;
382 }
383
384 return 0;
385 }
386
387 /* Read the CPER block, returning its address, and header in estatus. */
__ghes_peek_estatus(struct ghes * ghes,struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus,u64 * buf_paddr,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)388 static int __ghes_peek_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
389 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
390 u64 *buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
391 {
392 struct acpi_hest_generic *g = ghes->generic;
393 int rc;
394
395 rc = apei_read(buf_paddr, &g->error_status_address);
396 if (rc) {
397 *buf_paddr = 0;
398 pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX
399 "Failed to read error status block address for hardware error source: %d.\n",
400 g->header.source_id);
401 return -EIO;
402 }
403 if (!*buf_paddr)
404 return -ENOENT;
405
406 ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(estatus, *buf_paddr, sizeof(*estatus), 1,
407 fixmap_idx);
408 if (!estatus->block_status) {
409 *buf_paddr = 0;
410 return -ENOENT;
411 }
412
413 return 0;
414 }
415
__ghes_read_estatus(struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus,u64 buf_paddr,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx,size_t buf_len)416 static int __ghes_read_estatus(struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
417 u64 buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx,
418 size_t buf_len)
419 {
420 ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(estatus, buf_paddr, buf_len, 1, fixmap_idx);
421 if (cper_estatus_check(estatus)) {
422 pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX
423 "Failed to read error status block!\n");
424 return -EIO;
425 }
426
427 return 0;
428 }
429
ghes_read_estatus(struct ghes * ghes,struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus,u64 * buf_paddr,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)430 static int ghes_read_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
431 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
432 u64 *buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
433 {
434 int rc;
435
436 rc = __ghes_peek_estatus(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
437 if (rc)
438 return rc;
439
440 rc = __ghes_check_estatus(ghes, estatus);
441 if (rc)
442 return rc;
443
444 return __ghes_read_estatus(estatus, *buf_paddr, fixmap_idx,
445 cper_estatus_len(estatus));
446 }
447
ghes_clear_estatus(struct ghes * ghes,struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus,u64 buf_paddr,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)448 static void ghes_clear_estatus(struct ghes *ghes,
449 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
450 u64 buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
451 {
452 estatus->block_status = 0;
453
454 if (!buf_paddr)
455 return;
456
457 ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(estatus, buf_paddr,
458 sizeof(estatus->block_status), 0,
459 fixmap_idx);
460
461 /*
462 * GHESv2 type HEST entries introduce support for error acknowledgment,
463 * so only acknowledge the error if this support is present.
464 */
465 if (is_hest_type_generic_v2(ghes))
466 ghes_ack_error(ghes->generic_v2);
467 }
468
469 /*
470 * Called as task_work before returning to user-space.
471 * Ensure any queued work has been done before we return to the context that
472 * triggered the notification.
473 */
ghes_kick_task_work(struct callback_head * head)474 static void ghes_kick_task_work(struct callback_head *head)
475 {
476 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus;
477 struct ghes_estatus_node *estatus_node;
478 u32 node_len;
479
480 estatus_node = container_of(head, struct ghes_estatus_node, task_work);
481 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_MEMORY_FAILURE))
482 memory_failure_queue_kick(estatus_node->task_work_cpu);
483
484 estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_NODE(estatus_node);
485 node_len = GHES_ESTATUS_NODE_LEN(cper_estatus_len(estatus));
486 gen_pool_free(ghes_estatus_pool, (unsigned long)estatus_node, node_len);
487 }
488
ghes_do_memory_failure(u64 physical_addr,int flags)489 static bool ghes_do_memory_failure(u64 physical_addr, int flags)
490 {
491 unsigned long pfn;
492
493 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_MEMORY_FAILURE))
494 return false;
495
496 pfn = PHYS_PFN(physical_addr);
497 if (!pfn_valid(pfn) && !arch_is_platform_page(physical_addr)) {
498 pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX
499 "Invalid address in generic error data: %#llx\n",
500 physical_addr);
501 return false;
502 }
503
504 memory_failure_queue(pfn, flags);
505 return true;
506 }
507
ghes_handle_memory_failure(struct acpi_hest_generic_data * gdata,int sev,bool sync)508 static bool ghes_handle_memory_failure(struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata,
509 int sev, bool sync)
510 {
511 int flags = -1;
512 int sec_sev = ghes_severity(gdata->error_severity);
513 struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem_err = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata);
514
515 if (!(mem_err->validation_bits & CPER_MEM_VALID_PA))
516 return false;
517
518 /* iff following two events can be handled properly by now */
519 if (sec_sev == GHES_SEV_CORRECTED &&
520 (gdata->flags & CPER_SEC_ERROR_THRESHOLD_EXCEEDED))
521 flags = MF_SOFT_OFFLINE;
522 if (sev == GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE && sec_sev == GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE)
523 flags = sync ? MF_ACTION_REQUIRED : 0;
524
525 if (flags != -1)
526 return ghes_do_memory_failure(mem_err->physical_addr, flags);
527
528 return false;
529 }
530
ghes_handle_arm_hw_error(struct acpi_hest_generic_data * gdata,int sev,bool sync)531 static bool ghes_handle_arm_hw_error(struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata,
532 int sev, bool sync)
533 {
534 struct cper_sec_proc_arm *err = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata);
535 int flags = sync ? MF_ACTION_REQUIRED : 0;
536 bool queued = false;
537 int sec_sev, i;
538 char *p;
539
540 log_arm_hw_error(err);
541
542 sec_sev = ghes_severity(gdata->error_severity);
543 if (sev != GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE || sec_sev != GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE)
544 return false;
545
546 p = (char *)(err + 1);
547 for (i = 0; i < err->err_info_num; i++) {
548 struct cper_arm_err_info *err_info = (struct cper_arm_err_info *)p;
549 bool is_cache = (err_info->type == CPER_ARM_CACHE_ERROR);
550 bool has_pa = (err_info->validation_bits & CPER_ARM_INFO_VALID_PHYSICAL_ADDR);
551 const char *error_type = "unknown error";
552
553 /*
554 * The field (err_info->error_info & BIT(26)) is fixed to set to
555 * 1 in some old firmware of HiSilicon Kunpeng920. We assume that
556 * firmware won't mix corrected errors in an uncorrected section,
557 * and don't filter out 'corrected' error here.
558 */
559 if (is_cache && has_pa) {
560 queued = ghes_do_memory_failure(err_info->physical_fault_addr, flags);
561 p += err_info->length;
562 continue;
563 }
564
565 if (err_info->type < ARRAY_SIZE(cper_proc_error_type_strs))
566 error_type = cper_proc_error_type_strs[err_info->type];
567
568 pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX
569 "Unhandled processor error type: %s\n",
570 error_type);
571 p += err_info->length;
572 }
573
574 return queued;
575 }
576
577 /*
578 * PCIe AER errors need to be sent to the AER driver for reporting and
579 * recovery. The GHES severities map to the following AER severities and
580 * require the following handling:
581 *
582 * GHES_SEV_CORRECTABLE -> AER_CORRECTABLE
583 * These need to be reported by the AER driver but no recovery is
584 * necessary.
585 * GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE -> AER_NONFATAL
586 * GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE && CPER_SEC_RESET -> AER_FATAL
587 * These both need to be reported and recovered from by the AER driver.
588 * GHES_SEV_PANIC does not make it to this handling since the kernel must
589 * panic.
590 */
ghes_handle_aer(struct acpi_hest_generic_data * gdata)591 static void ghes_handle_aer(struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata)
592 {
593 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_PCIEAER
594 struct cper_sec_pcie *pcie_err = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata);
595
596 if (pcie_err->validation_bits & CPER_PCIE_VALID_DEVICE_ID &&
597 pcie_err->validation_bits & CPER_PCIE_VALID_AER_INFO) {
598 unsigned int devfn;
599 int aer_severity;
600 u8 *aer_info;
601
602 devfn = PCI_DEVFN(pcie_err->device_id.device,
603 pcie_err->device_id.function);
604 aer_severity = cper_severity_to_aer(gdata->error_severity);
605
606 /*
607 * If firmware reset the component to contain
608 * the error, we must reinitialize it before
609 * use, so treat it as a fatal AER error.
610 */
611 if (gdata->flags & CPER_SEC_RESET)
612 aer_severity = AER_FATAL;
613
614 aer_info = (void *)gen_pool_alloc(ghes_estatus_pool,
615 sizeof(struct aer_capability_regs));
616 if (!aer_info)
617 return;
618 memcpy(aer_info, pcie_err->aer_info, sizeof(struct aer_capability_regs));
619
620 aer_recover_queue(pcie_err->device_id.segment,
621 pcie_err->device_id.bus,
622 devfn, aer_severity,
623 (struct aer_capability_regs *)
624 aer_info);
625 }
626 #endif
627 }
628
629 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(vendor_record_notify_list);
630
ghes_register_vendor_record_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb)631 int ghes_register_vendor_record_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
632 {
633 return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&vendor_record_notify_list, nb);
634 }
635 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghes_register_vendor_record_notifier);
636
ghes_unregister_vendor_record_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb)637 void ghes_unregister_vendor_record_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
638 {
639 blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&vendor_record_notify_list, nb);
640 }
641 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghes_unregister_vendor_record_notifier);
642
ghes_vendor_record_work_func(struct work_struct * work)643 static void ghes_vendor_record_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
644 {
645 struct ghes_vendor_record_entry *entry;
646 struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata;
647 u32 len;
648
649 entry = container_of(work, struct ghes_vendor_record_entry, work);
650 gdata = GHES_GDATA_FROM_VENDOR_ENTRY(entry);
651
652 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&vendor_record_notify_list,
653 entry->error_severity, gdata);
654
655 len = GHES_VENDOR_ENTRY_LEN(acpi_hest_get_record_size(gdata));
656 gen_pool_free(ghes_estatus_pool, (unsigned long)entry, len);
657 }
658
ghes_defer_non_standard_event(struct acpi_hest_generic_data * gdata,int sev)659 static void ghes_defer_non_standard_event(struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata,
660 int sev)
661 {
662 struct acpi_hest_generic_data *copied_gdata;
663 struct ghes_vendor_record_entry *entry;
664 u32 len;
665
666 len = GHES_VENDOR_ENTRY_LEN(acpi_hest_get_record_size(gdata));
667 entry = (void *)gen_pool_alloc(ghes_estatus_pool, len);
668 if (!entry)
669 return;
670
671 copied_gdata = GHES_GDATA_FROM_VENDOR_ENTRY(entry);
672 memcpy(copied_gdata, gdata, acpi_hest_get_record_size(gdata));
673 entry->error_severity = sev;
674
675 INIT_WORK(&entry->work, ghes_vendor_record_work_func);
676 schedule_work(&entry->work);
677 }
678
679 /* Room for 8 entries for each of the 4 event log queues */
680 #define CXL_CPER_FIFO_DEPTH 32
681 DEFINE_KFIFO(cxl_cper_fifo, struct cxl_cper_work_data, CXL_CPER_FIFO_DEPTH);
682
683 /* Synchronize schedule_work() with cxl_cper_work changes */
684 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cxl_cper_work_lock);
685 struct work_struct *cxl_cper_work;
686
cxl_cper_post_event(enum cxl_event_type event_type,struct cxl_cper_event_rec * rec)687 static void cxl_cper_post_event(enum cxl_event_type event_type,
688 struct cxl_cper_event_rec *rec)
689 {
690 struct cxl_cper_work_data wd;
691
692 if (rec->hdr.length <= sizeof(rec->hdr) ||
693 rec->hdr.length > sizeof(*rec)) {
694 pr_err(FW_WARN "CXL CPER Invalid section length (%u)\n",
695 rec->hdr.length);
696 return;
697 }
698
699 if (!(rec->hdr.validation_bits & CPER_CXL_COMP_EVENT_LOG_VALID)) {
700 pr_err(FW_WARN "CXL CPER invalid event\n");
701 return;
702 }
703
704 guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&cxl_cper_work_lock);
705
706 if (!cxl_cper_work)
707 return;
708
709 wd.event_type = event_type;
710 memcpy(&wd.rec, rec, sizeof(wd.rec));
711
712 if (!kfifo_put(&cxl_cper_fifo, wd)) {
713 pr_err_ratelimited("CXL CPER kfifo overflow\n");
714 return;
715 }
716
717 schedule_work(cxl_cper_work);
718 }
719
cxl_cper_register_work(struct work_struct * work)720 int cxl_cper_register_work(struct work_struct *work)
721 {
722 if (cxl_cper_work)
723 return -EINVAL;
724
725 guard(spinlock)(&cxl_cper_work_lock);
726 cxl_cper_work = work;
727 return 0;
728 }
729 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_cper_register_work, "CXL");
730
cxl_cper_unregister_work(struct work_struct * work)731 int cxl_cper_unregister_work(struct work_struct *work)
732 {
733 if (cxl_cper_work != work)
734 return -EINVAL;
735
736 guard(spinlock)(&cxl_cper_work_lock);
737 cxl_cper_work = NULL;
738 return 0;
739 }
740 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_cper_unregister_work, "CXL");
741
cxl_cper_kfifo_get(struct cxl_cper_work_data * wd)742 int cxl_cper_kfifo_get(struct cxl_cper_work_data *wd)
743 {
744 return kfifo_get(&cxl_cper_fifo, wd);
745 }
746 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_cper_kfifo_get, "CXL");
747
ghes_do_proc(struct ghes * ghes,const struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus)748 static bool ghes_do_proc(struct ghes *ghes,
749 const struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus)
750 {
751 int sev, sec_sev;
752 struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata;
753 guid_t *sec_type;
754 const guid_t *fru_id = &guid_null;
755 char *fru_text = "";
756 bool queued = false;
757 bool sync = is_hest_sync_notify(ghes);
758
759 sev = ghes_severity(estatus->error_severity);
760 apei_estatus_for_each_section(estatus, gdata) {
761 sec_type = (guid_t *)gdata->section_type;
762 sec_sev = ghes_severity(gdata->error_severity);
763 if (gdata->validation_bits & CPER_SEC_VALID_FRU_ID)
764 fru_id = (guid_t *)gdata->fru_id;
765
766 if (gdata->validation_bits & CPER_SEC_VALID_FRU_TEXT)
767 fru_text = gdata->fru_text;
768
769 if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_PLATFORM_MEM)) {
770 struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem_err = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata);
771
772 atomic_notifier_call_chain(&ghes_report_chain, sev, mem_err);
773
774 arch_apei_report_mem_error(sev, mem_err);
775 queued = ghes_handle_memory_failure(gdata, sev, sync);
776 }
777 else if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_PCIE)) {
778 ghes_handle_aer(gdata);
779 }
780 else if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_PROC_ARM)) {
781 queued = ghes_handle_arm_hw_error(gdata, sev, sync);
782 } else if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_CXL_GEN_MEDIA_GUID)) {
783 struct cxl_cper_event_rec *rec = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata);
784
785 cxl_cper_post_event(CXL_CPER_EVENT_GEN_MEDIA, rec);
786 } else if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_CXL_DRAM_GUID)) {
787 struct cxl_cper_event_rec *rec = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata);
788
789 cxl_cper_post_event(CXL_CPER_EVENT_DRAM, rec);
790 } else if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_CXL_MEM_MODULE_GUID)) {
791 struct cxl_cper_event_rec *rec = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata);
792
793 cxl_cper_post_event(CXL_CPER_EVENT_MEM_MODULE, rec);
794 } else {
795 void *err = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata);
796
797 ghes_defer_non_standard_event(gdata, sev);
798 log_non_standard_event(sec_type, fru_id, fru_text,
799 sec_sev, err,
800 gdata->error_data_length);
801 }
802 }
803
804 return queued;
805 }
806
__ghes_print_estatus(const char * pfx,const struct acpi_hest_generic * generic,const struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus)807 static void __ghes_print_estatus(const char *pfx,
808 const struct acpi_hest_generic *generic,
809 const struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus)
810 {
811 static atomic_t seqno;
812 unsigned int curr_seqno;
813 char pfx_seq[64];
814
815 if (pfx == NULL) {
816 if (ghes_severity(estatus->error_severity) <=
817 GHES_SEV_CORRECTED)
818 pfx = KERN_WARNING;
819 else
820 pfx = KERN_ERR;
821 }
822 curr_seqno = atomic_inc_return(&seqno);
823 snprintf(pfx_seq, sizeof(pfx_seq), "%s{%u}" HW_ERR, pfx, curr_seqno);
824 printk("%s""Hardware error from APEI Generic Hardware Error Source: %d\n",
825 pfx_seq, generic->header.source_id);
826 cper_estatus_print(pfx_seq, estatus);
827 }
828
ghes_print_estatus(const char * pfx,const struct acpi_hest_generic * generic,const struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus)829 static int ghes_print_estatus(const char *pfx,
830 const struct acpi_hest_generic *generic,
831 const struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus)
832 {
833 /* Not more than 2 messages every 5 seconds */
834 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_corrected, 5*HZ, 2);
835 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_uncorrected, 5*HZ, 2);
836 struct ratelimit_state *ratelimit;
837
838 if (ghes_severity(estatus->error_severity) <= GHES_SEV_CORRECTED)
839 ratelimit = &ratelimit_corrected;
840 else
841 ratelimit = &ratelimit_uncorrected;
842 if (__ratelimit(ratelimit)) {
843 __ghes_print_estatus(pfx, generic, estatus);
844 return 1;
845 }
846 return 0;
847 }
848
849 /*
850 * GHES error status reporting throttle, to report more kinds of
851 * errors, instead of just most frequently occurred errors.
852 */
ghes_estatus_cached(struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus)853 static int ghes_estatus_cached(struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus)
854 {
855 u32 len;
856 int i, cached = 0;
857 unsigned long long now;
858 struct ghes_estatus_cache *cache;
859 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *cache_estatus;
860
861 len = cper_estatus_len(estatus);
862 rcu_read_lock();
863 for (i = 0; i < GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE; i++) {
864 cache = rcu_dereference(ghes_estatus_caches[i]);
865 if (cache == NULL)
866 continue;
867 if (len != cache->estatus_len)
868 continue;
869 cache_estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_CACHE(cache);
870 if (memcmp(estatus, cache_estatus, len))
871 continue;
872 atomic_inc(&cache->count);
873 now = sched_clock();
874 if (now - cache->time_in < GHES_ESTATUS_IN_CACHE_MAX_NSEC)
875 cached = 1;
876 break;
877 }
878 rcu_read_unlock();
879 return cached;
880 }
881
ghes_estatus_cache_alloc(struct acpi_hest_generic * generic,struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus)882 static struct ghes_estatus_cache *ghes_estatus_cache_alloc(
883 struct acpi_hest_generic *generic,
884 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus)
885 {
886 int alloced;
887 u32 len, cache_len;
888 struct ghes_estatus_cache *cache;
889 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *cache_estatus;
890
891 alloced = atomic_add_return(1, &ghes_estatus_cache_alloced);
892 if (alloced > GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_ALLOCED_MAX) {
893 atomic_dec(&ghes_estatus_cache_alloced);
894 return NULL;
895 }
896 len = cper_estatus_len(estatus);
897 cache_len = GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_LEN(len);
898 cache = (void *)gen_pool_alloc(ghes_estatus_pool, cache_len);
899 if (!cache) {
900 atomic_dec(&ghes_estatus_cache_alloced);
901 return NULL;
902 }
903 cache_estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_CACHE(cache);
904 memcpy(cache_estatus, estatus, len);
905 cache->estatus_len = len;
906 atomic_set(&cache->count, 0);
907 cache->generic = generic;
908 cache->time_in = sched_clock();
909 return cache;
910 }
911
ghes_estatus_cache_rcu_free(struct rcu_head * head)912 static void ghes_estatus_cache_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
913 {
914 struct ghes_estatus_cache *cache;
915 u32 len;
916
917 cache = container_of(head, struct ghes_estatus_cache, rcu);
918 len = cper_estatus_len(GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_CACHE(cache));
919 len = GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_LEN(len);
920 gen_pool_free(ghes_estatus_pool, (unsigned long)cache, len);
921 atomic_dec(&ghes_estatus_cache_alloced);
922 }
923
924 static void
ghes_estatus_cache_add(struct acpi_hest_generic * generic,struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus)925 ghes_estatus_cache_add(struct acpi_hest_generic *generic,
926 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus)
927 {
928 unsigned long long now, duration, period, max_period = 0;
929 struct ghes_estatus_cache *cache, *new_cache;
930 struct ghes_estatus_cache __rcu *victim;
931 int i, slot = -1, count;
932
933 new_cache = ghes_estatus_cache_alloc(generic, estatus);
934 if (!new_cache)
935 return;
936
937 rcu_read_lock();
938 now = sched_clock();
939 for (i = 0; i < GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE; i++) {
940 cache = rcu_dereference(ghes_estatus_caches[i]);
941 if (cache == NULL) {
942 slot = i;
943 break;
944 }
945 duration = now - cache->time_in;
946 if (duration >= GHES_ESTATUS_IN_CACHE_MAX_NSEC) {
947 slot = i;
948 break;
949 }
950 count = atomic_read(&cache->count);
951 period = duration;
952 do_div(period, (count + 1));
953 if (period > max_period) {
954 max_period = period;
955 slot = i;
956 }
957 }
958 rcu_read_unlock();
959
960 if (slot != -1) {
961 /*
962 * Use release semantics to ensure that ghes_estatus_cached()
963 * running on another CPU will see the updated cache fields if
964 * it can see the new value of the pointer.
965 */
966 victim = xchg_release(&ghes_estatus_caches[slot],
967 RCU_INITIALIZER(new_cache));
968
969 /*
970 * At this point, victim may point to a cached item different
971 * from the one based on which we selected the slot. Instead of
972 * going to the loop again to pick another slot, let's just
973 * drop the other item anyway: this may cause a false cache
974 * miss later on, but that won't cause any problems.
975 */
976 if (victim)
977 call_rcu(&unrcu_pointer(victim)->rcu,
978 ghes_estatus_cache_rcu_free);
979 }
980 }
981
__ghes_panic(struct ghes * ghes,struct acpi_hest_generic_status * estatus,u64 buf_paddr,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)982 static void __ghes_panic(struct ghes *ghes,
983 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus,
984 u64 buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
985 {
986 __ghes_print_estatus(KERN_EMERG, ghes->generic, estatus);
987
988 ghes_clear_estatus(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
989
990 /* reboot to log the error! */
991 if (!panic_timeout)
992 panic_timeout = ghes_panic_timeout;
993 panic("Fatal hardware error!");
994 }
995
ghes_proc(struct ghes * ghes)996 static int ghes_proc(struct ghes *ghes)
997 {
998 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus = ghes->estatus;
999 u64 buf_paddr;
1000 int rc;
1001
1002 rc = ghes_read_estatus(ghes, estatus, &buf_paddr, FIX_APEI_GHES_IRQ);
1003 if (rc)
1004 goto out;
1005
1006 if (ghes_severity(estatus->error_severity) >= GHES_SEV_PANIC)
1007 __ghes_panic(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, FIX_APEI_GHES_IRQ);
1008
1009 if (!ghes_estatus_cached(estatus)) {
1010 if (ghes_print_estatus(NULL, ghes->generic, estatus))
1011 ghes_estatus_cache_add(ghes->generic, estatus);
1012 }
1013 ghes_do_proc(ghes, estatus);
1014
1015 out:
1016 ghes_clear_estatus(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, FIX_APEI_GHES_IRQ);
1017
1018 return rc;
1019 }
1020
ghes_add_timer(struct ghes * ghes)1021 static void ghes_add_timer(struct ghes *ghes)
1022 {
1023 struct acpi_hest_generic *g = ghes->generic;
1024 unsigned long expire;
1025
1026 if (!g->notify.poll_interval) {
1027 pr_warn(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Poll interval is 0 for generic hardware error source: %d, disabled.\n",
1028 g->header.source_id);
1029 return;
1030 }
1031 expire = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(g->notify.poll_interval);
1032 ghes->timer.expires = round_jiffies_relative(expire);
1033 add_timer(&ghes->timer);
1034 }
1035
ghes_poll_func(struct timer_list * t)1036 static void ghes_poll_func(struct timer_list *t)
1037 {
1038 struct ghes *ghes = from_timer(ghes, t, timer);
1039 unsigned long flags;
1040
1041 spin_lock_irqsave(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags);
1042 ghes_proc(ghes);
1043 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags);
1044 if (!(ghes->flags & GHES_EXITING))
1045 ghes_add_timer(ghes);
1046 }
1047
ghes_irq_func(int irq,void * data)1048 static irqreturn_t ghes_irq_func(int irq, void *data)
1049 {
1050 struct ghes *ghes = data;
1051 unsigned long flags;
1052 int rc;
1053
1054 spin_lock_irqsave(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags);
1055 rc = ghes_proc(ghes);
1056 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags);
1057 if (rc)
1058 return IRQ_NONE;
1059
1060 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1061 }
1062
ghes_notify_hed(struct notifier_block * this,unsigned long event,void * data)1063 static int ghes_notify_hed(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
1064 void *data)
1065 {
1066 struct ghes *ghes;
1067 unsigned long flags;
1068 int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
1069
1070 spin_lock_irqsave(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags);
1071 rcu_read_lock();
1072 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ghes, &ghes_hed, list) {
1073 if (!ghes_proc(ghes))
1074 ret = NOTIFY_OK;
1075 }
1076 rcu_read_unlock();
1077 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags);
1078
1079 return ret;
1080 }
1081
1082 static struct notifier_block ghes_notifier_hed = {
1083 .notifier_call = ghes_notify_hed,
1084 };
1085
1086 /*
1087 * Handlers for CPER records may not be NMI safe. For example,
1088 * memory_failure_queue() takes spinlocks and calls schedule_work_on().
1089 * In any NMI-like handler, memory from ghes_estatus_pool is used to save
1090 * estatus, and added to the ghes_estatus_llist. irq_work_queue() causes
1091 * ghes_proc_in_irq() to run in IRQ context where each estatus in
1092 * ghes_estatus_llist is processed.
1093 *
1094 * Memory from the ghes_estatus_pool is also used with the ghes_estatus_cache
1095 * to suppress frequent messages.
1096 */
1097 static struct llist_head ghes_estatus_llist;
1098 static struct irq_work ghes_proc_irq_work;
1099
ghes_proc_in_irq(struct irq_work * irq_work)1100 static void ghes_proc_in_irq(struct irq_work *irq_work)
1101 {
1102 struct llist_node *llnode, *next;
1103 struct ghes_estatus_node *estatus_node;
1104 struct acpi_hest_generic *generic;
1105 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus;
1106 bool task_work_pending;
1107 u32 len, node_len;
1108 int ret;
1109
1110 llnode = llist_del_all(&ghes_estatus_llist);
1111 /*
1112 * Because the time order of estatus in list is reversed,
1113 * revert it back to proper order.
1114 */
1115 llnode = llist_reverse_order(llnode);
1116 while (llnode) {
1117 next = llnode->next;
1118 estatus_node = llist_entry(llnode, struct ghes_estatus_node,
1119 llnode);
1120 estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_NODE(estatus_node);
1121 len = cper_estatus_len(estatus);
1122 node_len = GHES_ESTATUS_NODE_LEN(len);
1123 task_work_pending = ghes_do_proc(estatus_node->ghes, estatus);
1124 if (!ghes_estatus_cached(estatus)) {
1125 generic = estatus_node->generic;
1126 if (ghes_print_estatus(NULL, generic, estatus))
1127 ghes_estatus_cache_add(generic, estatus);
1128 }
1129
1130 if (task_work_pending && current->mm) {
1131 estatus_node->task_work.func = ghes_kick_task_work;
1132 estatus_node->task_work_cpu = smp_processor_id();
1133 ret = task_work_add(current, &estatus_node->task_work,
1134 TWA_RESUME);
1135 if (ret)
1136 estatus_node->task_work.func = NULL;
1137 }
1138
1139 if (!estatus_node->task_work.func)
1140 gen_pool_free(ghes_estatus_pool,
1141 (unsigned long)estatus_node, node_len);
1142
1143 llnode = next;
1144 }
1145 }
1146
ghes_print_queued_estatus(void)1147 static void ghes_print_queued_estatus(void)
1148 {
1149 struct llist_node *llnode;
1150 struct ghes_estatus_node *estatus_node;
1151 struct acpi_hest_generic *generic;
1152 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus;
1153
1154 llnode = llist_del_all(&ghes_estatus_llist);
1155 /*
1156 * Because the time order of estatus in list is reversed,
1157 * revert it back to proper order.
1158 */
1159 llnode = llist_reverse_order(llnode);
1160 while (llnode) {
1161 estatus_node = llist_entry(llnode, struct ghes_estatus_node,
1162 llnode);
1163 estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_NODE(estatus_node);
1164 generic = estatus_node->generic;
1165 ghes_print_estatus(NULL, generic, estatus);
1166 llnode = llnode->next;
1167 }
1168 }
1169
ghes_in_nmi_queue_one_entry(struct ghes * ghes,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)1170 static int ghes_in_nmi_queue_one_entry(struct ghes *ghes,
1171 enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
1172 {
1173 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus, tmp_header;
1174 struct ghes_estatus_node *estatus_node;
1175 u32 len, node_len;
1176 u64 buf_paddr;
1177 int sev, rc;
1178
1179 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG))
1180 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1181
1182 rc = __ghes_peek_estatus(ghes, &tmp_header, &buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
1183 if (rc) {
1184 ghes_clear_estatus(ghes, &tmp_header, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
1185 return rc;
1186 }
1187
1188 rc = __ghes_check_estatus(ghes, &tmp_header);
1189 if (rc) {
1190 ghes_clear_estatus(ghes, &tmp_header, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
1191 return rc;
1192 }
1193
1194 len = cper_estatus_len(&tmp_header);
1195 node_len = GHES_ESTATUS_NODE_LEN(len);
1196 estatus_node = (void *)gen_pool_alloc(ghes_estatus_pool, node_len);
1197 if (!estatus_node)
1198 return -ENOMEM;
1199
1200 estatus_node->ghes = ghes;
1201 estatus_node->generic = ghes->generic;
1202 estatus_node->task_work.func = NULL;
1203 estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_NODE(estatus_node);
1204
1205 if (__ghes_read_estatus(estatus, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx, len)) {
1206 ghes_clear_estatus(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
1207 rc = -ENOENT;
1208 goto no_work;
1209 }
1210
1211 sev = ghes_severity(estatus->error_severity);
1212 if (sev >= GHES_SEV_PANIC) {
1213 ghes_print_queued_estatus();
1214 __ghes_panic(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
1215 }
1216
1217 ghes_clear_estatus(ghes, &tmp_header, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx);
1218
1219 /* This error has been reported before, don't process it again. */
1220 if (ghes_estatus_cached(estatus))
1221 goto no_work;
1222
1223 llist_add(&estatus_node->llnode, &ghes_estatus_llist);
1224
1225 return rc;
1226
1227 no_work:
1228 gen_pool_free(ghes_estatus_pool, (unsigned long)estatus_node,
1229 node_len);
1230
1231 return rc;
1232 }
1233
ghes_in_nmi_spool_from_list(struct list_head * rcu_list,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)1234 static int ghes_in_nmi_spool_from_list(struct list_head *rcu_list,
1235 enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
1236 {
1237 int ret = -ENOENT;
1238 struct ghes *ghes;
1239
1240 rcu_read_lock();
1241 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ghes, rcu_list, list) {
1242 if (!ghes_in_nmi_queue_one_entry(ghes, fixmap_idx))
1243 ret = 0;
1244 }
1245 rcu_read_unlock();
1246
1247 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG) && !ret)
1248 irq_work_queue(&ghes_proc_irq_work);
1249
1250 return ret;
1251 }
1252
1253 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_SEA
1254 static LIST_HEAD(ghes_sea);
1255
1256 /*
1257 * Return 0 only if one of the SEA error sources successfully reported an error
1258 * record sent from the firmware.
1259 */
ghes_notify_sea(void)1260 int ghes_notify_sea(void)
1261 {
1262 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(ghes_notify_lock_sea);
1263 int rv;
1264
1265 raw_spin_lock(&ghes_notify_lock_sea);
1266 rv = ghes_in_nmi_spool_from_list(&ghes_sea, FIX_APEI_GHES_SEA);
1267 raw_spin_unlock(&ghes_notify_lock_sea);
1268
1269 return rv;
1270 }
1271
ghes_sea_add(struct ghes * ghes)1272 static void ghes_sea_add(struct ghes *ghes)
1273 {
1274 mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1275 list_add_rcu(&ghes->list, &ghes_sea);
1276 mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1277 }
1278
ghes_sea_remove(struct ghes * ghes)1279 static void ghes_sea_remove(struct ghes *ghes)
1280 {
1281 mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1282 list_del_rcu(&ghes->list);
1283 mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1284 synchronize_rcu();
1285 }
1286 #else /* CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_SEA */
ghes_sea_add(struct ghes * ghes)1287 static inline void ghes_sea_add(struct ghes *ghes) { }
ghes_sea_remove(struct ghes * ghes)1288 static inline void ghes_sea_remove(struct ghes *ghes) { }
1289 #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_SEA */
1290
1291 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI
1292 /*
1293 * NMI may be triggered on any CPU, so ghes_in_nmi is used for
1294 * having only one concurrent reader.
1295 */
1296 static atomic_t ghes_in_nmi = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
1297
1298 static LIST_HEAD(ghes_nmi);
1299
ghes_notify_nmi(unsigned int cmd,struct pt_regs * regs)1300 static int ghes_notify_nmi(unsigned int cmd, struct pt_regs *regs)
1301 {
1302 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(ghes_notify_lock_nmi);
1303 int ret = NMI_DONE;
1304
1305 if (!atomic_add_unless(&ghes_in_nmi, 1, 1))
1306 return ret;
1307
1308 raw_spin_lock(&ghes_notify_lock_nmi);
1309 if (!ghes_in_nmi_spool_from_list(&ghes_nmi, FIX_APEI_GHES_NMI))
1310 ret = NMI_HANDLED;
1311 raw_spin_unlock(&ghes_notify_lock_nmi);
1312
1313 atomic_dec(&ghes_in_nmi);
1314 return ret;
1315 }
1316
ghes_nmi_add(struct ghes * ghes)1317 static void ghes_nmi_add(struct ghes *ghes)
1318 {
1319 mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1320 if (list_empty(&ghes_nmi))
1321 register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, ghes_notify_nmi, 0, "ghes");
1322 list_add_rcu(&ghes->list, &ghes_nmi);
1323 mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1324 }
1325
ghes_nmi_remove(struct ghes * ghes)1326 static void ghes_nmi_remove(struct ghes *ghes)
1327 {
1328 mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1329 list_del_rcu(&ghes->list);
1330 if (list_empty(&ghes_nmi))
1331 unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, "ghes");
1332 mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1333 /*
1334 * To synchronize with NMI handler, ghes can only be
1335 * freed after NMI handler finishes.
1336 */
1337 synchronize_rcu();
1338 }
1339 #else /* CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI */
ghes_nmi_add(struct ghes * ghes)1340 static inline void ghes_nmi_add(struct ghes *ghes) { }
ghes_nmi_remove(struct ghes * ghes)1341 static inline void ghes_nmi_remove(struct ghes *ghes) { }
1342 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI */
1343
ghes_nmi_init_cxt(void)1344 static void ghes_nmi_init_cxt(void)
1345 {
1346 init_irq_work(&ghes_proc_irq_work, ghes_proc_in_irq);
1347 }
1348
__ghes_sdei_callback(struct ghes * ghes,enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)1349 static int __ghes_sdei_callback(struct ghes *ghes,
1350 enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx)
1351 {
1352 if (!ghes_in_nmi_queue_one_entry(ghes, fixmap_idx)) {
1353 irq_work_queue(&ghes_proc_irq_work);
1354
1355 return 0;
1356 }
1357
1358 return -ENOENT;
1359 }
1360
ghes_sdei_normal_callback(u32 event_num,struct pt_regs * regs,void * arg)1361 static int ghes_sdei_normal_callback(u32 event_num, struct pt_regs *regs,
1362 void *arg)
1363 {
1364 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(ghes_notify_lock_sdei_normal);
1365 struct ghes *ghes = arg;
1366 int err;
1367
1368 raw_spin_lock(&ghes_notify_lock_sdei_normal);
1369 err = __ghes_sdei_callback(ghes, FIX_APEI_GHES_SDEI_NORMAL);
1370 raw_spin_unlock(&ghes_notify_lock_sdei_normal);
1371
1372 return err;
1373 }
1374
ghes_sdei_critical_callback(u32 event_num,struct pt_regs * regs,void * arg)1375 static int ghes_sdei_critical_callback(u32 event_num, struct pt_regs *regs,
1376 void *arg)
1377 {
1378 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(ghes_notify_lock_sdei_critical);
1379 struct ghes *ghes = arg;
1380 int err;
1381
1382 raw_spin_lock(&ghes_notify_lock_sdei_critical);
1383 err = __ghes_sdei_callback(ghes, FIX_APEI_GHES_SDEI_CRITICAL);
1384 raw_spin_unlock(&ghes_notify_lock_sdei_critical);
1385
1386 return err;
1387 }
1388
apei_sdei_register_ghes(struct ghes * ghes)1389 static int apei_sdei_register_ghes(struct ghes *ghes)
1390 {
1391 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE))
1392 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1393
1394 return sdei_register_ghes(ghes, ghes_sdei_normal_callback,
1395 ghes_sdei_critical_callback);
1396 }
1397
apei_sdei_unregister_ghes(struct ghes * ghes)1398 static int apei_sdei_unregister_ghes(struct ghes *ghes)
1399 {
1400 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE))
1401 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1402
1403 return sdei_unregister_ghes(ghes);
1404 }
1405
ghes_probe(struct platform_device * ghes_dev)1406 static int ghes_probe(struct platform_device *ghes_dev)
1407 {
1408 struct acpi_hest_generic *generic;
1409 struct ghes *ghes = NULL;
1410 unsigned long flags;
1411
1412 int rc = -EINVAL;
1413
1414 generic = *(struct acpi_hest_generic **)ghes_dev->dev.platform_data;
1415 if (!generic->enabled)
1416 return -ENODEV;
1417
1418 switch (generic->notify.type) {
1419 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_POLLED:
1420 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_EXTERNAL:
1421 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SCI:
1422 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_GSIV:
1423 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_GPIO:
1424 break;
1425
1426 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SEA:
1427 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_SEA)) {
1428 pr_warn(GHES_PFX "Generic hardware error source: %d notified via SEA is not supported\n",
1429 generic->header.source_id);
1430 rc = -ENOTSUPP;
1431 goto err;
1432 }
1433 break;
1434 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_NMI:
1435 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI)) {
1436 pr_warn(GHES_PFX "Generic hardware error source: %d notified via NMI interrupt is not supported!\n",
1437 generic->header.source_id);
1438 goto err;
1439 }
1440 break;
1441 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SOFTWARE_DELEGATED:
1442 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE)) {
1443 pr_warn(GHES_PFX "Generic hardware error source: %d notified via SDE Interface is not supported!\n",
1444 generic->header.source_id);
1445 goto err;
1446 }
1447 break;
1448 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_LOCAL:
1449 pr_warn(GHES_PFX "Generic hardware error source: %d notified via local interrupt is not supported!\n",
1450 generic->header.source_id);
1451 goto err;
1452 default:
1453 pr_warn(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Unknown notification type: %u for generic hardware error source: %d\n",
1454 generic->notify.type, generic->header.source_id);
1455 goto err;
1456 }
1457
1458 rc = -EIO;
1459 if (generic->error_block_length <
1460 sizeof(struct acpi_hest_generic_status)) {
1461 pr_warn(FW_BUG GHES_PFX "Invalid error block length: %u for generic hardware error source: %d\n",
1462 generic->error_block_length, generic->header.source_id);
1463 goto err;
1464 }
1465 ghes = ghes_new(generic);
1466 if (IS_ERR(ghes)) {
1467 rc = PTR_ERR(ghes);
1468 ghes = NULL;
1469 goto err;
1470 }
1471
1472 switch (generic->notify.type) {
1473 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_POLLED:
1474 timer_setup(&ghes->timer, ghes_poll_func, 0);
1475 ghes_add_timer(ghes);
1476 break;
1477 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_EXTERNAL:
1478 /* External interrupt vector is GSI */
1479 rc = acpi_gsi_to_irq(generic->notify.vector, &ghes->irq);
1480 if (rc) {
1481 pr_err(GHES_PFX "Failed to map GSI to IRQ for generic hardware error source: %d\n",
1482 generic->header.source_id);
1483 goto err;
1484 }
1485 rc = request_irq(ghes->irq, ghes_irq_func, IRQF_SHARED,
1486 "GHES IRQ", ghes);
1487 if (rc) {
1488 pr_err(GHES_PFX "Failed to register IRQ for generic hardware error source: %d\n",
1489 generic->header.source_id);
1490 goto err;
1491 }
1492 break;
1493
1494 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SCI:
1495 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_GSIV:
1496 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_GPIO:
1497 mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1498 if (list_empty(&ghes_hed))
1499 register_acpi_hed_notifier(&ghes_notifier_hed);
1500 list_add_rcu(&ghes->list, &ghes_hed);
1501 mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1502 break;
1503
1504 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SEA:
1505 ghes_sea_add(ghes);
1506 break;
1507 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_NMI:
1508 ghes_nmi_add(ghes);
1509 break;
1510 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SOFTWARE_DELEGATED:
1511 rc = apei_sdei_register_ghes(ghes);
1512 if (rc)
1513 goto err;
1514 break;
1515 default:
1516 BUG();
1517 }
1518
1519 platform_set_drvdata(ghes_dev, ghes);
1520
1521 ghes->dev = &ghes_dev->dev;
1522
1523 mutex_lock(&ghes_devs_mutex);
1524 list_add_tail(&ghes->elist, &ghes_devs);
1525 mutex_unlock(&ghes_devs_mutex);
1526
1527 /* Handle any pending errors right away */
1528 spin_lock_irqsave(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags);
1529 ghes_proc(ghes);
1530 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags);
1531
1532 return 0;
1533
1534 err:
1535 if (ghes) {
1536 ghes_fini(ghes);
1537 kfree(ghes);
1538 }
1539 return rc;
1540 }
1541
ghes_remove(struct platform_device * ghes_dev)1542 static void ghes_remove(struct platform_device *ghes_dev)
1543 {
1544 int rc;
1545 struct ghes *ghes;
1546 struct acpi_hest_generic *generic;
1547
1548 ghes = platform_get_drvdata(ghes_dev);
1549 generic = ghes->generic;
1550
1551 ghes->flags |= GHES_EXITING;
1552 switch (generic->notify.type) {
1553 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_POLLED:
1554 timer_shutdown_sync(&ghes->timer);
1555 break;
1556 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_EXTERNAL:
1557 free_irq(ghes->irq, ghes);
1558 break;
1559
1560 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SCI:
1561 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_GSIV:
1562 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_GPIO:
1563 mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1564 list_del_rcu(&ghes->list);
1565 if (list_empty(&ghes_hed))
1566 unregister_acpi_hed_notifier(&ghes_notifier_hed);
1567 mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex);
1568 synchronize_rcu();
1569 break;
1570
1571 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SEA:
1572 ghes_sea_remove(ghes);
1573 break;
1574 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_NMI:
1575 ghes_nmi_remove(ghes);
1576 break;
1577 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SOFTWARE_DELEGATED:
1578 rc = apei_sdei_unregister_ghes(ghes);
1579 if (rc) {
1580 /*
1581 * Returning early results in a resource leak, but we're
1582 * only here if stopping the hardware failed.
1583 */
1584 dev_err(&ghes_dev->dev, "Failed to unregister ghes (%pe)\n",
1585 ERR_PTR(rc));
1586 return;
1587 }
1588 break;
1589 default:
1590 BUG();
1591 break;
1592 }
1593
1594 ghes_fini(ghes);
1595
1596 mutex_lock(&ghes_devs_mutex);
1597 list_del(&ghes->elist);
1598 mutex_unlock(&ghes_devs_mutex);
1599
1600 kfree(ghes);
1601 }
1602
1603 static struct platform_driver ghes_platform_driver = {
1604 .driver = {
1605 .name = "GHES",
1606 },
1607 .probe = ghes_probe,
1608 .remove = ghes_remove,
1609 };
1610
acpi_ghes_init(void)1611 void __init acpi_ghes_init(void)
1612 {
1613 int rc;
1614
1615 sdei_init();
1616
1617 if (acpi_disabled)
1618 return;
1619
1620 switch (hest_disable) {
1621 case HEST_NOT_FOUND:
1622 return;
1623 case HEST_DISABLED:
1624 pr_info(GHES_PFX "HEST is not enabled!\n");
1625 return;
1626 default:
1627 break;
1628 }
1629
1630 if (ghes_disable) {
1631 pr_info(GHES_PFX "GHES is not enabled!\n");
1632 return;
1633 }
1634
1635 ghes_nmi_init_cxt();
1636
1637 rc = platform_driver_register(&ghes_platform_driver);
1638 if (rc)
1639 return;
1640
1641 rc = apei_osc_setup();
1642 if (rc == 0 && osc_sb_apei_support_acked)
1643 pr_info(GHES_PFX "APEI firmware first mode is enabled by APEI bit and WHEA _OSC.\n");
1644 else if (rc == 0 && !osc_sb_apei_support_acked)
1645 pr_info(GHES_PFX "APEI firmware first mode is enabled by WHEA _OSC.\n");
1646 else if (rc && osc_sb_apei_support_acked)
1647 pr_info(GHES_PFX "APEI firmware first mode is enabled by APEI bit.\n");
1648 else
1649 pr_info(GHES_PFX "Failed to enable APEI firmware first mode.\n");
1650 }
1651
1652 /*
1653 * Known x86 systems that prefer GHES error reporting:
1654 */
1655 static struct acpi_platform_list plat_list[] = {
1656 {"HPE ", "Server ", 0, ACPI_SIG_FADT, all_versions},
1657 { } /* End */
1658 };
1659
ghes_get_devices(void)1660 struct list_head *ghes_get_devices(void)
1661 {
1662 int idx = -1;
1663
1664 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86)) {
1665 idx = acpi_match_platform_list(plat_list);
1666 if (idx < 0) {
1667 if (!ghes_edac_force_enable)
1668 return NULL;
1669
1670 pr_warn_once("Force-loading ghes_edac on an unsupported platform. You're on your own!\n");
1671 }
1672 } else if (list_empty(&ghes_devs)) {
1673 return NULL;
1674 }
1675
1676 return &ghes_devs;
1677 }
1678 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghes_get_devices);
1679
ghes_register_report_chain(struct notifier_block * nb)1680 void ghes_register_report_chain(struct notifier_block *nb)
1681 {
1682 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&ghes_report_chain, nb);
1683 }
1684 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghes_register_report_chain);
1685
ghes_unregister_report_chain(struct notifier_block * nb)1686 void ghes_unregister_report_chain(struct notifier_block *nb)
1687 {
1688 atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&ghes_report_chain, nb);
1689 }
1690 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghes_unregister_report_chain);
1691