xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/callchain.h (revision c006753c3aae432efda28d5aaea4b8fec0343da8)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __PERF_CALLCHAIN_H
3 #define __PERF_CALLCHAIN_H
4 
5 #include <linux/list.h>
6 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
7 #include "map_symbol.h"
8 #include "branch.h"
9 
10 struct addr_location;
11 struct evsel;
12 struct hist_entry;
13 struct hists;
14 struct ip_callchain;
15 struct map;
16 struct perf_sample;
17 struct record_opts;
18 struct thread;
19 
20 #define HELP_PAD "\t\t\t\t"
21 
22 #define CALLCHAIN_HELP "setup and enables call-graph (stack chain/backtrace):\n\n"
23 
24 # define RECORD_MODE_HELP  HELP_PAD "record_mode:\tcall graph recording mode (fp|dwarf|lbr)\n"
25 
26 #define RECORD_SIZE_HELP						\
27 	HELP_PAD "record_size:\tif record_mode is 'dwarf', max size of stack recording (<bytes>)\n" \
28 	HELP_PAD "\t\tdefault: 8192 (bytes)\n"
29 
30 #define CALLCHAIN_RECORD_HELP  CALLCHAIN_HELP RECORD_MODE_HELP RECORD_SIZE_HELP
31 
32 #define CALLCHAIN_REPORT_HELP						\
33 	HELP_PAD "print_type:\tcall graph printing style (graph|flat|fractal|folded|none)\n" \
34 	HELP_PAD "threshold:\tminimum call graph inclusion threshold (<percent>)\n" \
35 	HELP_PAD "print_limit:\tmaximum number of call graph entry (<number>)\n" \
36 	HELP_PAD "order:\t\tcall graph order (caller|callee)\n" \
37 	HELP_PAD "sort_key:\tcall graph sort key (function|address)\n"	\
38 	HELP_PAD "branch:\t\tinclude last branch info to call graph (branch)\n" \
39 	HELP_PAD "value:\t\tcall graph value (percent|period|count)\n"
40 
41 enum perf_call_graph_mode {
42 	CALLCHAIN_NONE,
43 	CALLCHAIN_FP,
44 	CALLCHAIN_DWARF,
45 	CALLCHAIN_LBR,
46 	CALLCHAIN_MAX
47 };
48 
49 enum chain_mode {
50 	CHAIN_NONE,
51 	CHAIN_FLAT,
52 	CHAIN_GRAPH_ABS,
53 	CHAIN_GRAPH_REL,
54 	CHAIN_FOLDED,
55 };
56 
57 enum chain_order {
58 	ORDER_CALLER,
59 	ORDER_CALLEE
60 };
61 
62 struct callchain_node {
63 	struct callchain_node	*parent;
64 	struct list_head	val;
65 	struct list_head	parent_val;
66 	struct rb_node		rb_node_in; /* to insert nodes in an rbtree */
67 	struct rb_node		rb_node;    /* to sort nodes in an output tree */
68 	struct rb_root		rb_root_in; /* input tree of children */
69 	struct rb_root		rb_root;    /* sorted output tree of children */
70 	unsigned int		val_nr;
71 	unsigned int		count;
72 	unsigned int		children_count;
73 	u64			hit;
74 	u64			children_hit;
75 };
76 
77 struct callchain_root {
78 	u64			max_depth;
79 	struct callchain_node	node;
80 };
81 
82 struct callchain_param;
83 
84 typedef void (*sort_chain_func_t)(struct rb_root *, struct callchain_root *,
85 				 u64, struct callchain_param *);
86 
87 enum chain_key {
88 	CCKEY_FUNCTION,
89 	CCKEY_ADDRESS,
90 	CCKEY_SRCLINE
91 };
92 
93 enum chain_value {
94 	CCVAL_PERCENT,
95 	CCVAL_PERIOD,
96 	CCVAL_COUNT,
97 };
98 
99 extern bool dwarf_callchain_users;
100 
101 struct callchain_param {
102 	bool			enabled;
103 	bool			defer;
104 	enum perf_call_graph_mode record_mode;
105 	u32			dump_size;
106 	enum chain_mode 	mode;
107 	u16			max_stack;
108 	u32			print_limit;
109 	double			min_percent;
110 	sort_chain_func_t	sort;
111 	enum chain_order	order;
112 	bool			order_set;
113 	enum chain_key		key;
114 	bool			branch_callstack;
115 	enum chain_value	value;
116 };
117 
118 extern struct callchain_param callchain_param;
119 extern struct callchain_param callchain_param_default;
120 
121 struct callchain_list {
122 	struct list_head	list;
123 	u64			ip;
124 	struct map_symbol	ms;
125 	const char		*srcline;
126 	u64			branch_count;
127 	u64			from_count;
128 	u64			cycles_count;
129 	u64			iter_count;
130 	u64			iter_cycles;
131 	struct branch_type_stat *brtype_stat;
132 	u64			predicted_count;
133 	u64			abort_count;
134 	struct /* for TUI */ {
135 		bool		unfolded;
136 		bool		has_children;
137 	};
138 };
139 
140 /*
141  * A callchain cursor is a single linked list that
142  * let one feed a callchain progressively.
143  * It keeps persistent allocated entries to minimize
144  * allocations.
145  */
146 struct callchain_cursor_node {
147 	u64				ip;
148 	struct map_symbol		ms;
149 	const char			*srcline;
150 	/* Indicate valid cursor node for LBR stitch */
151 	bool				valid;
152 
153 	bool				branch;
154 	struct branch_flags		branch_flags;
155 	u64				branch_from;
156 	int				nr_loop_iter;
157 	u64				iter_cycles;
158 	struct callchain_cursor_node	*next;
159 };
160 
161 struct stitch_list {
162 	struct list_head		node;
163 	struct callchain_cursor_node	cursor;
164 };
165 
166 struct callchain_cursor {
167 	u64				nr;
168 	struct callchain_cursor_node	*first;
169 	struct callchain_cursor_node	**last;
170 	u64				pos;
171 	struct callchain_cursor_node	*curr;
172 };
173 
174 static inline void callchain_init(struct callchain_root *root)
175 {
176 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->node.val);
177 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->node.parent_val);
178 
179 	root->node.parent = NULL;
180 	root->node.hit = 0;
181 	root->node.children_hit = 0;
182 	root->node.rb_root_in = RB_ROOT;
183 	root->max_depth = 0;
184 }
185 
186 static inline u64 callchain_cumul_hits(struct callchain_node *node)
187 {
188 	return node->hit + node->children_hit;
189 }
190 
191 static inline unsigned callchain_cumul_counts(struct callchain_node *node)
192 {
193 	return node->count + node->children_count;
194 }
195 
196 int callchain_register_param(struct callchain_param *param);
197 int callchain_append(struct callchain_root *root,
198 		     struct callchain_cursor *cursor,
199 		     u64 period);
200 
201 int callchain_merge(struct callchain_cursor *cursor,
202 		    struct callchain_root *dst, struct callchain_root *src);
203 
204 void callchain_cursor_reset(struct callchain_cursor *cursor);
205 
206 int callchain_cursor_append(struct callchain_cursor *cursor, u64 ip,
207 			    struct map_symbol *ms,
208 			    bool branch, struct branch_flags *flags,
209 			    int nr_loop_iter, u64 iter_cycles, u64 branch_from,
210 			    const char *srcline);
211 
212 /* Close a cursor writing session. Initialize for the reader */
213 static inline void callchain_cursor_commit(struct callchain_cursor *cursor)
214 {
215 	if (cursor == NULL)
216 		return;
217 	cursor->curr = cursor->first;
218 	cursor->pos = 0;
219 }
220 
221 /* Cursor reading iteration helpers */
222 static inline struct callchain_cursor_node *
223 callchain_cursor_current(struct callchain_cursor *cursor)
224 {
225 	if (cursor == NULL || cursor->pos == cursor->nr)
226 		return NULL;
227 
228 	return cursor->curr;
229 }
230 
231 static inline void callchain_cursor_advance(struct callchain_cursor *cursor)
232 {
233 	cursor->curr = cursor->curr->next;
234 	cursor->pos++;
235 }
236 
237 struct callchain_cursor *get_tls_callchain_cursor(void);
238 
239 int callchain_cursor__copy(struct callchain_cursor *dst,
240 			   struct callchain_cursor *src);
241 
242 int record_opts__parse_callchain(struct record_opts *record,
243 				 struct callchain_param *callchain,
244 				 const char *arg, bool unset);
245 
246 int sample__resolve_callchain(struct perf_sample *sample,
247 			      struct callchain_cursor *cursor, struct symbol **parent,
248 			      struct evsel *evsel, struct addr_location *al,
249 			      int max_stack);
250 int hist_entry__append_callchain(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample);
251 int fill_callchain_info(struct addr_location *al, struct callchain_cursor_node *node,
252 			bool hide_unresolved);
253 
254 extern const char record_callchain_help[];
255 int parse_callchain_record(const char *arg, struct callchain_param *param);
256 int parse_callchain_record_opt(const char *arg, struct callchain_param *param);
257 int parse_callchain_report_opt(const char *arg);
258 int parse_callchain_top_opt(const char *arg);
259 int perf_callchain_config(const char *var, const char *value);
260 
261 static inline void callchain_cursor_snapshot(struct callchain_cursor *dest,
262 					     struct callchain_cursor *src)
263 {
264 	*dest = *src;
265 
266 	dest->first = src->curr;
267 	dest->nr -= src->pos;
268 }
269 
270 #ifdef HAVE_SKIP_CALLCHAIN_IDX
271 int arch_skip_callchain_idx(struct thread *thread, struct ip_callchain *chain);
272 #else
273 static inline int arch_skip_callchain_idx(struct thread *thread __maybe_unused,
274 			struct ip_callchain *chain __maybe_unused)
275 {
276 	return -1;
277 }
278 #endif
279 
280 void arch__add_leaf_frame_record_opts(struct record_opts *opts);
281 
282 char *callchain_list__sym_name(struct callchain_list *cl,
283 			       char *bf, size_t bfsize, bool show_dso);
284 char *callchain_node__scnprintf_value(struct callchain_node *node,
285 				      char *bf, size_t bfsize, u64 total);
286 int callchain_node__fprintf_value(struct callchain_node *node,
287 				  FILE *fp, u64 total);
288 
289 int callchain_list_counts__printf_value(struct callchain_list *clist,
290 					FILE *fp, char *bf, int bfsize);
291 
292 void free_callchain(struct callchain_root *root);
293 void decay_callchain(struct callchain_root *root);
294 int callchain_node__make_parent_list(struct callchain_node *node);
295 
296 int callchain_branch_counts(struct callchain_root *root,
297 			    u64 *branch_count, u64 *predicted_count,
298 			    u64 *abort_count, u64 *cycles_count);
299 
300 void callchain_param_setup(u64 sample_type, uint16_t e_machine);
301 
302 bool callchain_cnode_matched(struct callchain_node *base_cnode,
303 			     struct callchain_node *pair_cnode);
304 
305 u64 callchain_total_hits(struct hists *hists);
306 
307 s64 callchain_avg_cycles(struct callchain_node *cnode);
308 
309 typedef int (*callchain_iter_fn)(struct callchain_cursor_node *node, void *data);
310 
311 int sample__for_each_callchain_node(struct thread *thread, struct evsel *evsel,
312 				    struct perf_sample *sample, int max_stack,
313 				    bool symbols, callchain_iter_fn cb, void *data);
314 
315 int sample__merge_deferred_callchain(struct perf_sample *sample_orig,
316 				     struct perf_sample *sample_callchain);
317 
318 #endif	/* __PERF_CALLCHAIN_H */
319