xref: /linux/include/linux/container_of.h (revision 22c5696e3fe029f4fc2decbe7cc6663b5d281223)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_CONTAINER_OF_H
3 #define _LINUX_CONTAINER_OF_H
4 
5 #include <linux/build_bug.h>
6 #include <linux/stddef.h>
7 
8 #define typeof_member(T, m)	typeof(((T*)0)->m)
9 
10 /**
11  * container_of - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure
12  * @ptr:	the pointer to the member.
13  * @type:	the type of the container struct this is embedded in.
14  * @member:	the name of the member within the struct.
15  *
16  * WARNING: any const qualifier of @ptr is lost.
17  * Do not use container_of() in new code.
18  */
19 #define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({				\
20 	void *__mptr = (void *)(ptr);					\
21 	static_assert(__same_type(*(ptr), ((type *)0)->member) ||	\
22 		      __same_type(*(ptr), void),			\
23 		      "pointer type mismatch in container_of()");	\
24 	((type *)(__mptr - offsetof(type, member))); })
25 
26 /**
27  * container_of_const - cast a member of a structure out to the containing
28  *			structure and preserve the const-ness of the pointer
29  * @ptr:		the pointer to the member
30  * @type:		the type of the container struct this is embedded in.
31  * @member:		the name of the member within the struct.
32  *
33  * Always prefer container_of_const() instead of container_of() in new code.
34  */
35 #define container_of_const(ptr, type, member)				\
36 	_Generic(ptr,							\
37 		const typeof(*(ptr)) *: ((const type *)container_of(ptr, type, member)),\
38 		default: ((type *)container_of(ptr, type, member))	\
39 	)
40 
41 #endif	/* _LINUX_CONTAINER_OF_H */
42