xref: /linux/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/transport.c (revision b2128290c29902315e632ea59e0504d6bc9e9b42)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Network Appliance, Inc. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
7  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
8  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
9  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the BSD-type
10  * license below:
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  *
16  *      Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18  *
19  *      Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
20  *      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
21  *      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
22  *      with the distribution.
23  *
24  *      Neither the name of the Network Appliance, Inc. nor the names of
25  *      its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
26  *      derived from this software without specific prior written
27  *      permission.
28  *
29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
30  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
31  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
32  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
33  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
34  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
35  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
36  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
37  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
38  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
39  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
40  */
41 
42 /*
43  * transport.c
44  *
45  * This file contains the top-level implementation of an RPC RDMA
46  * transport.
47  *
48  * Naming convention: functions beginning with xprt_ are part of the
49  * transport switch. All others are RPC RDMA internal.
50  */
51 
52 #include <linux/module.h>
53 #include <linux/slab.h>
54 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
55 #include <linux/smp.h>
56 
57 #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
58 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_rdma.h>
59 
60 #include "xprt_rdma.h"
61 #include <trace/events/rpcrdma.h>
62 
63 /*
64  * tunables
65  */
66 
67 static unsigned int xprt_rdma_slot_table_entries = RPCRDMA_DEF_SLOT_TABLE;
68 unsigned int xprt_rdma_max_inline_read = RPCRDMA_DEF_INLINE;
69 unsigned int xprt_rdma_max_inline_write = RPCRDMA_DEF_INLINE;
70 unsigned int xprt_rdma_memreg_strategy		= RPCRDMA_FRWR;
71 int xprt_rdma_pad_optimize;
72 static struct xprt_class xprt_rdma;
73 
74 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
75 
76 static unsigned int min_slot_table_size = RPCRDMA_MIN_SLOT_TABLE;
77 static unsigned int max_slot_table_size = RPCRDMA_MAX_SLOT_TABLE;
78 static unsigned int min_inline_size = RPCRDMA_MIN_INLINE;
79 static unsigned int max_inline_size = RPCRDMA_MAX_INLINE;
80 static unsigned int max_padding = PAGE_SIZE;
81 static unsigned int min_memreg = RPCRDMA_BOUNCEBUFFERS;
82 static unsigned int max_memreg = RPCRDMA_LAST - 1;
83 static unsigned int dummy;
84 
85 static struct ctl_table_header *sunrpc_table_header;
86 
87 static struct ctl_table xr_tunables_table[] = {
88 	{
89 		.procname	= "rdma_slot_table_entries",
90 		.data		= &xprt_rdma_slot_table_entries,
91 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
92 		.mode		= 0644,
93 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
94 		.extra1		= &min_slot_table_size,
95 		.extra2		= &max_slot_table_size
96 	},
97 	{
98 		.procname	= "rdma_max_inline_read",
99 		.data		= &xprt_rdma_max_inline_read,
100 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
101 		.mode		= 0644,
102 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
103 		.extra1		= &min_inline_size,
104 		.extra2		= &max_inline_size,
105 	},
106 	{
107 		.procname	= "rdma_max_inline_write",
108 		.data		= &xprt_rdma_max_inline_write,
109 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
110 		.mode		= 0644,
111 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
112 		.extra1		= &min_inline_size,
113 		.extra2		= &max_inline_size,
114 	},
115 	{
116 		.procname	= "rdma_inline_write_padding",
117 		.data		= &dummy,
118 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
119 		.mode		= 0644,
120 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
121 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
122 		.extra2		= &max_padding,
123 	},
124 	{
125 		.procname	= "rdma_memreg_strategy",
126 		.data		= &xprt_rdma_memreg_strategy,
127 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
128 		.mode		= 0644,
129 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
130 		.extra1		= &min_memreg,
131 		.extra2		= &max_memreg,
132 	},
133 	{
134 		.procname	= "rdma_pad_optimize",
135 		.data		= &xprt_rdma_pad_optimize,
136 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
137 		.mode		= 0644,
138 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
139 	},
140 };
141 
142 #endif
143 
144 static const struct rpc_xprt_ops xprt_rdma_procs;
145 
146 static void
147 xprt_rdma_format_addresses4(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct sockaddr *sap)
148 {
149 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sap;
150 	char buf[20];
151 
152 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%08x", ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr));
153 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_HEX_ADDR] = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
154 
155 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_NETID] = RPCBIND_NETID_RDMA;
156 }
157 
158 static void
159 xprt_rdma_format_addresses6(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct sockaddr *sap)
160 {
161 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sap;
162 	char buf[40];
163 
164 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%pi6", &sin6->sin6_addr);
165 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_HEX_ADDR] = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
166 
167 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_NETID] = RPCBIND_NETID_RDMA6;
168 }
169 
170 void
171 xprt_rdma_format_addresses(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct sockaddr *sap)
172 {
173 	char buf[128];
174 
175 	switch (sap->sa_family) {
176 	case AF_INET:
177 		xprt_rdma_format_addresses4(xprt, sap);
178 		break;
179 	case AF_INET6:
180 		xprt_rdma_format_addresses6(xprt, sap);
181 		break;
182 	default:
183 		pr_err("rpcrdma: Unrecognized address family\n");
184 		return;
185 	}
186 
187 	(void)rpc_ntop(sap, buf, sizeof(buf));
188 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR] = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
189 
190 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", rpc_get_port(sap));
191 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PORT] = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
192 
193 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%4hx", rpc_get_port(sap));
194 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_HEX_PORT] = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
195 
196 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PROTO] = "rdma";
197 }
198 
199 void
200 xprt_rdma_free_addresses(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
201 {
202 	unsigned int i;
203 
204 	for (i = 0; i < RPC_DISPLAY_MAX; i++)
205 		switch (i) {
206 		case RPC_DISPLAY_PROTO:
207 		case RPC_DISPLAY_NETID:
208 			continue;
209 		default:
210 			kfree(xprt->address_strings[i]);
211 		}
212 }
213 
214 /**
215  * xprt_rdma_connect_worker - establish connection in the background
216  * @work: worker thread context
217  *
218  * Requester holds the xprt's send lock to prevent activity on this
219  * transport while a fresh connection is being established. RPC tasks
220  * sleep on the xprt's pending queue waiting for connect to complete.
221  */
222 static void
223 xprt_rdma_connect_worker(struct work_struct *work)
224 {
225 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = container_of(work, struct rpcrdma_xprt,
226 						   rx_connect_worker.work);
227 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = &r_xprt->rx_xprt;
228 	unsigned int pflags = current->flags;
229 	int rc;
230 
231 	if (atomic_read(&xprt->swapper))
232 		current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC;
233 	rc = rpcrdma_xprt_connect(r_xprt);
234 	xprt_clear_connecting(xprt);
235 	if (!rc) {
236 		xprt->connect_cookie++;
237 		xprt->stat.connect_count++;
238 		xprt->stat.connect_time += (long)jiffies -
239 					   xprt->stat.connect_start;
240 		xprt_set_connected(xprt);
241 		rc = -EAGAIN;
242 	} else
243 		rpcrdma_xprt_disconnect(r_xprt);
244 	xprt_unlock_connect(xprt, r_xprt);
245 	xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, rc);
246 	current_restore_flags(pflags, PF_MEMALLOC);
247 }
248 
249 /**
250  * xprt_rdma_inject_disconnect - inject a connection fault
251  * @xprt: transport context
252  *
253  * If @xprt is connected, disconnect it to simulate spurious
254  * connection loss. Caller must hold @xprt's send lock to
255  * ensure that data structures and hardware resources are
256  * stable during the rdma_disconnect() call.
257  */
258 static void
259 xprt_rdma_inject_disconnect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
260 {
261 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
262 
263 	trace_xprtrdma_op_inject_dsc(r_xprt);
264 	rdma_disconnect(r_xprt->rx_ep->re_id);
265 }
266 
267 /**
268  * xprt_rdma_destroy - Full tear down of transport
269  * @xprt: doomed transport context
270  *
271  * Caller guarantees there will be no more calls to us with
272  * this @xprt.
273  */
274 static void
275 xprt_rdma_destroy(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
276 {
277 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
278 
279 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&r_xprt->rx_connect_worker);
280 
281 	rpcrdma_xprt_disconnect(r_xprt);
282 
283 	/* The disconnect's sendctx drain can return bc_prealloc reqs
284 	 * to bc_pa_list after xprt_destroy_backchannel() emptied it.
285 	 */
286 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
287 	xprt_rdma_bc_destroy(xprt, 0);
288 #endif
289 	rpcrdma_buffer_destroy(&r_xprt->rx_buf);
290 
291 	xprt_rdma_free_addresses(xprt);
292 	xprt_free(xprt);
293 
294 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
295 }
296 
297 /* 60 second timeout, no retries */
298 static const struct rpc_timeout xprt_rdma_default_timeout = {
299 	.to_initval = 60 * HZ,
300 	.to_maxval = 60 * HZ,
301 };
302 
303 /**
304  * xprt_setup_rdma - Set up transport to use RDMA
305  *
306  * @args: rpc transport arguments
307  */
308 static struct rpc_xprt *
309 xprt_setup_rdma(struct xprt_create *args)
310 {
311 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
312 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *new_xprt;
313 	struct sockaddr *sap;
314 	int rc;
315 
316 	if (args->addrlen > sizeof(xprt->addr))
317 		return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
318 
319 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
320 		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
321 
322 	xprt = xprt_alloc(args->net, sizeof(struct rpcrdma_xprt), 0,
323 			  xprt_rdma_slot_table_entries);
324 	if (!xprt) {
325 		module_put(THIS_MODULE);
326 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
327 	}
328 
329 	xprt->timeout = &xprt_rdma_default_timeout;
330 	xprt->connect_timeout = xprt->timeout->to_initval;
331 	xprt->max_reconnect_timeout = xprt->timeout->to_maxval;
332 	xprt->bind_timeout = RPCRDMA_BIND_TO;
333 	xprt->reestablish_timeout = RPCRDMA_INIT_REEST_TO;
334 	xprt->idle_timeout = RPCRDMA_IDLE_DISC_TO;
335 
336 	xprt->resvport = 0;		/* privileged port not needed */
337 	xprt->ops = &xprt_rdma_procs;
338 
339 	/*
340 	 * Set up RDMA-specific connect data.
341 	 */
342 	sap = args->dstaddr;
343 
344 	/* Ensure xprt->addr holds valid server TCP (not RDMA)
345 	 * address, for any side protocols which peek at it */
346 	xprt->prot = IPPROTO_TCP;
347 	xprt->xprt_class = &xprt_rdma;
348 	xprt->addrlen = args->addrlen;
349 	memcpy(&xprt->addr, sap, xprt->addrlen);
350 
351 	if (rpc_get_port(sap))
352 		xprt_set_bound(xprt);
353 	xprt_rdma_format_addresses(xprt, sap);
354 
355 	new_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
356 	rc = rpcrdma_buffer_create(new_xprt);
357 	if (rc) {
358 		xprt_rdma_free_addresses(xprt);
359 		xprt_free(xprt);
360 		module_put(THIS_MODULE);
361 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
362 	}
363 
364 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&new_xprt->rx_connect_worker,
365 			  xprt_rdma_connect_worker);
366 
367 	xprt->max_payload = RPCRDMA_MAX_DATA_SEGS << PAGE_SHIFT;
368 
369 	return xprt;
370 }
371 
372 /**
373  * xprt_rdma_close - close a transport connection
374  * @xprt: transport context
375  *
376  * Called during autoclose or device removal.
377  *
378  * Caller holds @xprt's send lock to prevent activity on this
379  * transport while the connection is torn down.
380  */
381 void xprt_rdma_close(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
382 {
383 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
384 
385 	rpcrdma_xprt_disconnect(r_xprt);
386 
387 	xprt->reestablish_timeout = 0;
388 	++xprt->connect_cookie;
389 	xprt_disconnect_done(xprt);
390 }
391 
392 /**
393  * xprt_rdma_set_port - update server port with rpcbind result
394  * @xprt: controlling RPC transport
395  * @port: new port value
396  *
397  * Transport connect status is unchanged.
398  */
399 static void
400 xprt_rdma_set_port(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, u16 port)
401 {
402 	struct sockaddr *sap = (struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr;
403 	char buf[8];
404 
405 	rpc_set_port(sap, port);
406 
407 	kfree(xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PORT]);
408 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", port);
409 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PORT] = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
410 
411 	kfree(xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_HEX_PORT]);
412 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%4hx", port);
413 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_HEX_PORT] = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
414 }
415 
416 /**
417  * xprt_rdma_timer - invoked when an RPC times out
418  * @xprt: controlling RPC transport
419  * @task: RPC task that timed out
420  *
421  * Invoked when the transport is still connected, but an RPC
422  * retransmit timeout occurs.
423  *
424  * Since RDMA connections don't have a keep-alive, forcibly
425  * disconnect and retry to connect. This drives full
426  * detection of the network path, and retransmissions of
427  * all pending RPCs.
428  */
429 static void
430 xprt_rdma_timer(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
431 {
432 	xprt_force_disconnect(xprt);
433 }
434 
435 /**
436  * xprt_rdma_set_connect_timeout - set timeouts for establishing a connection
437  * @xprt: controlling transport instance
438  * @connect_timeout: reconnect timeout after client disconnects
439  * @reconnect_timeout: reconnect timeout after server disconnects
440  *
441  */
442 static void xprt_rdma_set_connect_timeout(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
443 					  unsigned long connect_timeout,
444 					  unsigned long reconnect_timeout)
445 {
446 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
447 
448 	trace_xprtrdma_op_set_cto(r_xprt, connect_timeout, reconnect_timeout);
449 
450 	spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
451 
452 	if (connect_timeout < xprt->connect_timeout) {
453 		struct rpc_timeout to;
454 		unsigned long initval;
455 
456 		to = *xprt->timeout;
457 		initval = connect_timeout;
458 		if (initval < RPCRDMA_INIT_REEST_TO << 1)
459 			initval = RPCRDMA_INIT_REEST_TO << 1;
460 		to.to_initval = initval;
461 		to.to_maxval = initval;
462 		r_xprt->rx_timeout = to;
463 		xprt->timeout = &r_xprt->rx_timeout;
464 		xprt->connect_timeout = connect_timeout;
465 	}
466 
467 	if (reconnect_timeout < xprt->max_reconnect_timeout)
468 		xprt->max_reconnect_timeout = reconnect_timeout;
469 
470 	spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
471 }
472 
473 /**
474  * xprt_rdma_connect - schedule an attempt to reconnect
475  * @xprt: transport state
476  * @task: RPC scheduler context (unused)
477  *
478  */
479 static void
480 xprt_rdma_connect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
481 {
482 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
483 	struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = r_xprt->rx_ep;
484 	unsigned long delay;
485 
486 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!xprt_lock_connect(xprt, task, r_xprt));
487 
488 	delay = 0;
489 	if (ep && ep->re_connect_status != 0) {
490 		delay = xprt_reconnect_delay(xprt);
491 		xprt_reconnect_backoff(xprt, RPCRDMA_INIT_REEST_TO);
492 	}
493 	trace_xprtrdma_op_connect(r_xprt, delay);
494 	queue_delayed_work(system_dfl_long_wq, &r_xprt->rx_connect_worker,
495 			   delay);
496 }
497 
498 /* rl_kref has two owners while a Send is outstanding: the rpc_rqst
499  * owner and the sendctx. Replies complete the RPC but do not drop
500  * either reference. The req returns to its free pool only after
501  * xprt_rdma_free_slot() or xprt_rdma_bc_free_rqst() has dropped the
502  * RPC-layer reference and rpcrdma_sendctx_unmap() has dropped the
503  * Send-side reference.
504  */
505 static void rpcrdma_req_release(struct kref *kref)
506 {
507 	struct rpcrdma_req *req =
508 		container_of(kref, struct rpcrdma_req, rl_kref);
509 	struct rpc_rqst *rqst = &req->rl_slot;
510 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = rqst->rq_xprt;
511 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt;
512 
513 	/* I4: both the RPC-layer and Send-side owners have dropped,
514 	 * so rpcrdma_sendctx_unmap() has cleared rl_sendctx.
515 	 */
516 	WARN_ON_ONCE(req->rl_sendctx);
517 
518 	kref_init(&req->rl_kref);
519 
520 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
521 	if (bc_prealloc(rqst)) {
522 		spin_lock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
523 		list_add_tail(&rqst->rq_bc_pa_list, &xprt->bc_pa_list);
524 		spin_unlock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
525 		return;
526 	}
527 #endif
528 
529 	if (xprt_wake_up_backlog(xprt, rqst))
530 		return;
531 
532 	r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
533 	memset(rqst, 0, sizeof(*rqst));
534 	rpcrdma_buffer_put(&r_xprt->rx_buf, req);
535 }
536 
537 void rpcrdma_req_put(struct rpcrdma_req *req)
538 {
539 	kref_put(&req->rl_kref, rpcrdma_req_release);
540 }
541 
542 /**
543  * xprt_rdma_alloc_slot - allocate an rpc_rqst
544  * @xprt: controlling RPC transport
545  * @task: RPC task requesting a fresh rpc_rqst
546  *
547  * tk_status values:
548  *	%0 if task->tk_rqstp points to a fresh rpc_rqst
549  *	%-EAGAIN if no rpc_rqst is available; queued on backlog
550  */
551 static void
552 xprt_rdma_alloc_slot(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
553 {
554 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
555 	struct rpcrdma_req *req;
556 
557 	req = rpcrdma_buffer_get(&r_xprt->rx_buf);
558 	if (!req)
559 		goto out_sleep;
560 	kref_init(&req->rl_kref);
561 	task->tk_rqstp = &req->rl_slot;
562 	task->tk_status = 0;
563 	return;
564 
565 out_sleep:
566 	task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
567 	xprt_add_backlog_noncongested(xprt, task);
568 	/* A buffer freed between buffer_get and rpc_sleep_on
569 	 * goes back to the pool with no waiter to wake.
570 	 * Re-check after joining the backlog to close that gap.
571 	 */
572 	req = rpcrdma_buffer_get(&r_xprt->rx_buf);
573 	if (req) {
574 		struct rpc_rqst *rqst = &req->rl_slot;
575 
576 		kref_init(&req->rl_kref);
577 		if (!xprt_wake_up_backlog(xprt, rqst)) {
578 			memset(rqst, 0, sizeof(*rqst));
579 			rpcrdma_buffer_put(&r_xprt->rx_buf, req);
580 		}
581 	}
582 }
583 
584 /**
585  * xprt_rdma_free_slot - release an rpc_rqst
586  * @xprt: controlling RPC transport
587  * @rqst: rpc_rqst to release
588  *
589  */
590 static void
591 xprt_rdma_free_slot(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *rqst)
592 {
593 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt =
594 		container_of(xprt, struct rpcrdma_xprt, rx_xprt);
595 
596 	rpcrdma_reply_put(&r_xprt->rx_buf, rpcr_to_rdmar(rqst));
597 	rpcrdma_req_put(rpcr_to_rdmar(rqst));
598 }
599 
600 static bool rpcrdma_check_regbuf(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt,
601 				 struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb, size_t size,
602 				 gfp_t flags)
603 {
604 	if (unlikely(rdmab_length(rb) < size)) {
605 		if (!rpcrdma_regbuf_realloc(rb, size, flags))
606 			return false;
607 		r_xprt->rx_stats.hardway_register_count += size;
608 	}
609 	return true;
610 }
611 
612 /**
613  * xprt_rdma_allocate - allocate transport resources for an RPC
614  * @task: RPC task
615  *
616  * Return values:
617  *        0:	Success; rq_buffer points to RPC buffer to use
618  *   ENOMEM:	Out of memory, call again later
619  *      EIO:	A permanent error occurred, do not retry
620  */
621 static int
622 xprt_rdma_allocate(struct rpc_task *task)
623 {
624 	struct rpc_rqst *rqst = task->tk_rqstp;
625 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(rqst->rq_xprt);
626 	struct rpcrdma_req *req = rpcr_to_rdmar(rqst);
627 	gfp_t flags = rpc_task_gfp_mask();
628 
629 	if (!rpcrdma_check_regbuf(r_xprt, req->rl_sendbuf, rqst->rq_callsize,
630 				  flags))
631 		goto out_fail;
632 	if (!rpcrdma_check_regbuf(r_xprt, req->rl_recvbuf, rqst->rq_rcvsize,
633 				  flags))
634 		goto out_fail;
635 
636 	rqst->rq_buffer = rdmab_data(req->rl_sendbuf);
637 	rqst->rq_rbuffer = rdmab_data(req->rl_recvbuf);
638 	return 0;
639 
640 out_fail:
641 	return -ENOMEM;
642 }
643 
644 /**
645  * xprt_rdma_free - release resources allocated by xprt_rdma_allocate
646  * @task: RPC task
647  *
648  * Caller guarantees rqst->rq_buffer is non-NULL.
649  */
650 static void
651 xprt_rdma_free(struct rpc_task *task)
652 {
653 	struct rpc_rqst *rqst = task->tk_rqstp;
654 	struct rpcrdma_req *req = rpcr_to_rdmar(rqst);
655 
656 	if (unlikely(!list_empty(&req->rl_registered))) {
657 		trace_xprtrdma_mrs_zap(task);
658 		frwr_unmap_sync(rpcx_to_rdmax(rqst->rq_xprt), req);
659 	}
660 
661 	/* The Send-side rl_kref owner keeps req out of its free pool
662 	 * until rpcrdma_sendctx_unmap() has fired -- see I4 above
663 	 * rpcrdma_reply_handler() -- so signal-driven release here
664 	 * does not let the HCA touch a recycled send buffer.
665 	 */
666 }
667 
668 /**
669  * xprt_rdma_send_request - marshal and send an RPC request
670  * @rqst: RPC message in rq_snd_buf
671  *
672  * Caller holds the transport's write lock.
673  *
674  * Returns:
675  *	%0 if the RPC message has been sent
676  *	%-ENOTCONN if the caller should reconnect and call again
677  *	%-EAGAIN if the caller should call again
678  *	%-ENOBUFS if the caller should call again after a delay
679  *	%-EMSGSIZE if encoding ran out of buffer space. The request
680  *		was not sent. Do not try to send this message again.
681  *	%-EIO if an I/O error occurred. The request was not sent.
682  *		Do not try to send this message again.
683  */
684 static int
685 xprt_rdma_send_request(struct rpc_rqst *rqst)
686 {
687 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = rqst->rq_xprt;
688 	struct rpcrdma_req *req = rpcr_to_rdmar(rqst);
689 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
690 	int rc = 0;
691 
692 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
693 	if (unlikely(!rqst->rq_buffer))
694 		return xprt_rdma_bc_send_reply(rqst);
695 #endif	/* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
696 
697 	if (!xprt_connected(xprt))
698 		return -ENOTCONN;
699 
700 	if (!xprt_request_get_cong(xprt, rqst))
701 		return -EBADSLT;
702 
703 	rc = rpcrdma_marshal_req(r_xprt, rqst);
704 	if (rc < 0)
705 		goto failed_marshal;
706 
707 	/* Must suppress retransmit to maintain credits */
708 	if (rqst->rq_connect_cookie == xprt->connect_cookie)
709 		goto drop_connection;
710 	rqst->rq_xtime = ktime_get();
711 
712 	if (frwr_send(r_xprt, req))
713 		goto drop_connection;
714 
715 	rqst->rq_xmit_bytes_sent += rqst->rq_snd_buf.len;
716 
717 	/* An RPC with no reply will throw off credit accounting,
718 	 * so drop the connection to reset the credit grant.
719 	 */
720 	if (!rpc_reply_expected(rqst->rq_task))
721 		goto drop_connection;
722 	return 0;
723 
724 failed_marshal:
725 	if (rc != -ENOTCONN)
726 		return rc;
727 drop_connection:
728 	xprt_rdma_close(xprt);
729 	return -ENOTCONN;
730 }
731 
732 void xprt_rdma_print_stats(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct seq_file *seq)
733 {
734 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
735 	long idle_time = 0;
736 
737 	if (xprt_connected(xprt))
738 		idle_time = (long)(jiffies - xprt->last_used) / HZ;
739 
740 	seq_puts(seq, "\txprt:\trdma ");
741 	seq_printf(seq, "%u %lu %lu %lu %ld %lu %lu %lu %llu %llu ",
742 		   0,	/* need a local port? */
743 		   xprt->stat.bind_count,
744 		   xprt->stat.connect_count,
745 		   xprt->stat.connect_time / HZ,
746 		   idle_time,
747 		   xprt->stat.sends,
748 		   xprt->stat.recvs,
749 		   xprt->stat.bad_xids,
750 		   xprt->stat.req_u,
751 		   xprt->stat.bklog_u);
752 	seq_printf(seq, "%lu %lu %lu %llu %llu %llu %llu %lu %lu %lu %lu ",
753 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.read_chunk_count,
754 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.write_chunk_count,
755 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.reply_chunk_count,
756 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.total_rdma_request,
757 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.total_rdma_reply,
758 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.pullup_copy_count,
759 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.fixup_copy_count,
760 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.hardway_register_count,
761 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.failed_marshal_count,
762 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.bad_reply_count,
763 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.nomsg_call_count);
764 	seq_printf(seq, "%lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu\n",
765 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.mrs_recycled,
766 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.mrs_orphaned,
767 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.mrs_allocated,
768 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.local_inv_needed,
769 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.empty_sendctx_q,
770 		   0LU); /* was reply_waits_for_send; column preserved */
771 }
772 
773 static int
774 xprt_rdma_enable_swap(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
775 {
776 	return 0;
777 }
778 
779 static void
780 xprt_rdma_disable_swap(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
781 {
782 }
783 
784 /*
785  * Plumbing for rpc transport switch and kernel module
786  */
787 
788 static const struct rpc_xprt_ops xprt_rdma_procs = {
789 	.reserve_xprt		= xprt_reserve_xprt_cong,
790 	.release_xprt		= xprt_release_xprt_cong, /* sunrpc/xprt.c */
791 	.alloc_slot		= xprt_rdma_alloc_slot,
792 	.free_slot		= xprt_rdma_free_slot,
793 	.release_request	= xprt_release_rqst_cong,       /* ditto */
794 	.wait_for_reply_request	= xprt_wait_for_reply_request_def, /* ditto */
795 	.timer			= xprt_rdma_timer,
796 	.rpcbind		= rpcb_getport_async,	/* sunrpc/rpcb_clnt.c */
797 	.set_port		= xprt_rdma_set_port,
798 	.connect		= xprt_rdma_connect,
799 	.buf_alloc		= xprt_rdma_allocate,
800 	.buf_free		= xprt_rdma_free,
801 	.send_request		= xprt_rdma_send_request,
802 	.close			= xprt_rdma_close,
803 	.destroy		= xprt_rdma_destroy,
804 	.set_connect_timeout	= xprt_rdma_set_connect_timeout,
805 	.print_stats		= xprt_rdma_print_stats,
806 	.enable_swap		= xprt_rdma_enable_swap,
807 	.disable_swap		= xprt_rdma_disable_swap,
808 	.inject_disconnect	= xprt_rdma_inject_disconnect,
809 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
810 	.bc_setup		= xprt_rdma_bc_setup,
811 	.bc_maxpayload		= xprt_rdma_bc_maxpayload,
812 	.bc_num_slots		= xprt_rdma_bc_max_slots,
813 	.bc_free_rqst		= xprt_rdma_bc_free_rqst,
814 	.bc_destroy		= xprt_rdma_bc_destroy,
815 #endif
816 };
817 
818 static struct xprt_class xprt_rdma = {
819 	.list			= LIST_HEAD_INIT(xprt_rdma.list),
820 	.name			= "rdma",
821 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
822 	.ident			= XPRT_TRANSPORT_RDMA,
823 	.setup			= xprt_setup_rdma,
824 	.netid			= { "rdma", "rdma6", "" },
825 };
826 
827 void xprt_rdma_cleanup(void)
828 {
829 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
830 	if (sunrpc_table_header) {
831 		unregister_sysctl_table(sunrpc_table_header);
832 		sunrpc_table_header = NULL;
833 	}
834 #endif
835 
836 	xprt_unregister_transport(&xprt_rdma);
837 	xprt_unregister_transport(&xprt_rdma_bc);
838 }
839 
840 int xprt_rdma_init(void)
841 {
842 	int rc;
843 
844 	rc = xprt_register_transport(&xprt_rdma);
845 	if (rc)
846 		return rc;
847 
848 	rc = xprt_register_transport(&xprt_rdma_bc);
849 	if (rc) {
850 		xprt_unregister_transport(&xprt_rdma);
851 		return rc;
852 	}
853 
854 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
855 	if (!sunrpc_table_header)
856 		sunrpc_table_header = register_sysctl("sunrpc", xr_tunables_table);
857 #endif
858 	return 0;
859 }
860