xref: /linux/drivers/net/wireless/silabs/wfx/bus_spi.c (revision 1a9239bb4253f9076b5b4b2a1a4e8d7defd77a95)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * SPI interface.
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2017-2020, Silicon Laboratories, Inc.
6  * Copyright (c) 2011, Sagrad Inc.
7  * Copyright (c) 2010, ST-Ericsson
8  */
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
12 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/irq.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/pm.h>
17 
18 #include "bus.h"
19 #include "wfx.h"
20 #include "hwio.h"
21 #include "main.h"
22 #include "bh.h"
23 
24 #define SET_WRITE 0x7FFF        /* usage: and operation */
25 #define SET_READ 0x8000         /* usage: or operation */
26 
27 static const struct wfx_platform_data pdata_wf200 = {
28 	.file_fw = "wfx/wfm_wf200",
29 	.file_pds = "wfx/wf200.pds",
30 	.use_rising_clk = true,
31 };
32 
33 static const struct wfx_platform_data pdata_brd4001a = {
34 	.file_fw = "wfx/wfm_wf200",
35 	.file_pds = "wfx/brd4001a.pds",
36 	.use_rising_clk = true,
37 };
38 
39 static const struct wfx_platform_data pdata_brd8022a = {
40 	.file_fw = "wfx/wfm_wf200",
41 	.file_pds = "wfx/brd8022a.pds",
42 	.use_rising_clk = true,
43 };
44 
45 static const struct wfx_platform_data pdata_brd8023a = {
46 	.file_fw = "wfx/wfm_wf200",
47 	.file_pds = "wfx/brd8023a.pds",
48 	.use_rising_clk = true,
49 };
50 
51 struct wfx_spi_priv {
52 	struct spi_device *func;
53 	struct wfx_dev *core;
54 	struct gpio_desc *gpio_reset;
55 	bool need_swab;
56 };
57 
58 /* The chip reads 16bits of data at time and place them directly into (little endian) CPU register.
59  * So, the chip expects bytes order to be "B1 B0 B3 B2" (while LE is "B0 B1 B2 B3" and BE is
60  * "B3 B2 B1 B0")
61  *
62  * A little endian host with bits_per_word == 16 should do the right job natively. The code below to
63  * support big endian host and commonly used SPI 8bits.
64  */
wfx_spi_copy_from_io(void * priv,unsigned int addr,void * dst,size_t count)65 static int wfx_spi_copy_from_io(void *priv, unsigned int addr, void *dst, size_t count)
66 {
67 	struct wfx_spi_priv *bus = priv;
68 	u16 regaddr = (addr << 12) | (count / 2) | SET_READ;
69 	struct spi_message m;
70 	struct spi_transfer t_addr = {
71 		.tx_buf = &regaddr,
72 		.len = sizeof(regaddr),
73 	};
74 	struct spi_transfer t_msg = {
75 		.rx_buf = dst,
76 		.len = count,
77 	};
78 	u16 *dst16 = dst;
79 	int ret, i;
80 
81 	WARN(count % 2, "buffer size must be a multiple of 2");
82 
83 	cpu_to_le16s(&regaddr);
84 	if (bus->need_swab)
85 		swab16s(&regaddr);
86 
87 	spi_message_init(&m);
88 	spi_message_add_tail(&t_addr, &m);
89 	spi_message_add_tail(&t_msg, &m);
90 	ret = spi_sync(bus->func, &m);
91 
92 	if (bus->need_swab && addr == WFX_REG_CONFIG)
93 		for (i = 0; i < count / 2; i++)
94 			swab16s(&dst16[i]);
95 	return ret;
96 }
97 
wfx_spi_copy_to_io(void * priv,unsigned int addr,const void * src,size_t count)98 static int wfx_spi_copy_to_io(void *priv, unsigned int addr, const void *src, size_t count)
99 {
100 	struct wfx_spi_priv *bus = priv;
101 	u16 regaddr = (addr << 12) | (count / 2);
102 	/* FIXME: use a bounce buffer */
103 	u16 *src16 = (void *)src;
104 	int ret, i;
105 	struct spi_message m;
106 	struct spi_transfer t_addr = {
107 		.tx_buf = &regaddr,
108 		.len = sizeof(regaddr),
109 	};
110 	struct spi_transfer t_msg = {
111 		.tx_buf = src,
112 		.len = count,
113 	};
114 
115 	WARN(count % 2, "buffer size must be a multiple of 2");
116 	WARN(regaddr & SET_READ, "bad addr or size overflow");
117 
118 	cpu_to_le16s(&regaddr);
119 
120 	/* Register address and CONFIG content always use 16bit big endian
121 	 * ("BADC" order)
122 	 */
123 	if (bus->need_swab)
124 		swab16s(&regaddr);
125 	if (bus->need_swab && addr == WFX_REG_CONFIG)
126 		for (i = 0; i < count / 2; i++)
127 			swab16s(&src16[i]);
128 
129 	spi_message_init(&m);
130 	spi_message_add_tail(&t_addr, &m);
131 	spi_message_add_tail(&t_msg, &m);
132 	ret = spi_sync(bus->func, &m);
133 
134 	if (bus->need_swab && addr == WFX_REG_CONFIG)
135 		for (i = 0; i < count / 2; i++)
136 			swab16s(&src16[i]);
137 	return ret;
138 }
139 
wfx_spi_lock(void * priv)140 static void wfx_spi_lock(void *priv)
141 {
142 }
143 
wfx_spi_unlock(void * priv)144 static void wfx_spi_unlock(void *priv)
145 {
146 }
147 
wfx_spi_irq_handler(int irq,void * priv)148 static irqreturn_t wfx_spi_irq_handler(int irq, void *priv)
149 {
150 	struct wfx_spi_priv *bus = priv;
151 
152 	wfx_bh_request_rx(bus->core);
153 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
154 }
155 
wfx_spi_irq_subscribe(void * priv)156 static int wfx_spi_irq_subscribe(void *priv)
157 {
158 	struct wfx_spi_priv *bus = priv;
159 	u32 flags;
160 
161 	flags = irq_get_trigger_type(bus->func->irq);
162 	if (!flags)
163 		flags = IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH;
164 	flags |= IRQF_ONESHOT;
165 	return devm_request_threaded_irq(&bus->func->dev, bus->func->irq, NULL,
166 					 wfx_spi_irq_handler, flags, "wfx", bus);
167 }
168 
wfx_spi_irq_unsubscribe(void * priv)169 static int wfx_spi_irq_unsubscribe(void *priv)
170 {
171 	struct wfx_spi_priv *bus = priv;
172 
173 	devm_free_irq(&bus->func->dev, bus->func->irq, bus);
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 
wfx_spi_align_size(void * priv,size_t size)177 static size_t wfx_spi_align_size(void *priv, size_t size)
178 {
179 	/* Most of SPI controllers avoid DMA if buffer size is not 32bit aligned */
180 	return ALIGN(size, 4);
181 }
182 
wfx_spi_set_wakeup(void * priv,bool enabled)183 static void wfx_spi_set_wakeup(void *priv, bool enabled)
184 {
185 	struct wfx_spi_priv *bus = priv;
186 
187 	device_set_wakeup_enable(&bus->func->dev, enabled);
188 }
189 
190 static const struct wfx_hwbus_ops wfx_spi_hwbus_ops = {
191 	.copy_from_io    = wfx_spi_copy_from_io,
192 	.copy_to_io      = wfx_spi_copy_to_io,
193 	.irq_subscribe   = wfx_spi_irq_subscribe,
194 	.irq_unsubscribe = wfx_spi_irq_unsubscribe,
195 	.lock            = wfx_spi_lock,
196 	.unlock          = wfx_spi_unlock,
197 	.align_size      = wfx_spi_align_size,
198 	.set_wakeup      = wfx_spi_set_wakeup,
199 };
200 
wfx_spi_suspend(struct device * dev)201 static int wfx_spi_suspend(struct device *dev)
202 {
203 	struct spi_device *func = to_spi_device(dev);
204 	struct wfx_spi_priv *bus = spi_get_drvdata(func);
205 
206 	if (!device_may_wakeup(dev))
207 		return 0;
208 	flush_work(&bus->core->hif.bh);
209 	return enable_irq_wake(func->irq);
210 }
211 
wfx_spi_resume(struct device * dev)212 static int wfx_spi_resume(struct device *dev)
213 {
214 	struct spi_device *func = to_spi_device(dev);
215 
216 	if (!device_may_wakeup(dev))
217 		return 0;
218 	return disable_irq_wake(func->irq);
219 }
220 
wfx_spi_probe(struct spi_device * func)221 static int wfx_spi_probe(struct spi_device *func)
222 {
223 	struct wfx_platform_data *pdata;
224 	struct wfx_spi_priv *bus;
225 	int ret;
226 
227 	if (!func->bits_per_word)
228 		func->bits_per_word = 16;
229 	ret = spi_setup(func);
230 	if (ret)
231 		return ret;
232 	pdata = (struct wfx_platform_data *)spi_get_device_id(func)->driver_data;
233 	if (!pdata) {
234 		dev_err(&func->dev, "unable to retrieve driver data (please report)\n");
235 		return -ENODEV;
236 	}
237 
238 	/* Trace below is also displayed by spi_setup() if compiled with DEBUG */
239 	dev_dbg(&func->dev, "SPI params: CS=%d, mode=%d bits/word=%d speed=%d\n",
240 		spi_get_chipselect(func, 0), func->mode, func->bits_per_word, func->max_speed_hz);
241 	if (func->bits_per_word != 16 && func->bits_per_word != 8)
242 		dev_warn(&func->dev, "unusual bits/word value: %d\n", func->bits_per_word);
243 	if (func->max_speed_hz > 50000000)
244 		dev_warn(&func->dev, "%dHz is a very high speed\n", func->max_speed_hz);
245 
246 	bus = devm_kzalloc(&func->dev, sizeof(*bus), GFP_KERNEL);
247 	if (!bus)
248 		return -ENOMEM;
249 	bus->func = func;
250 	if (func->bits_per_word == 8 || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN))
251 		bus->need_swab = true;
252 	spi_set_drvdata(func, bus);
253 
254 	bus->gpio_reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&func->dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
255 	if (IS_ERR(bus->gpio_reset))
256 		return PTR_ERR(bus->gpio_reset);
257 	if (!bus->gpio_reset) {
258 		dev_warn(&func->dev, "gpio reset is not defined, trying to load firmware anyway\n");
259 	} else {
260 		gpiod_set_consumer_name(bus->gpio_reset, "wfx reset");
261 		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(bus->gpio_reset, 1);
262 		usleep_range(100, 150);
263 		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(bus->gpio_reset, 0);
264 		usleep_range(2000, 2500);
265 	}
266 
267 	bus->core = wfx_init_common(&func->dev, pdata, &wfx_spi_hwbus_ops, bus);
268 	if (!bus->core)
269 		return -EIO;
270 
271 	ret = wfx_probe(bus->core);
272 	if (ret)
273 		return ret;
274 
275 	device_set_wakeup_capable(&func->dev, true);
276 	return 0;
277 }
278 
wfx_spi_remove(struct spi_device * func)279 static void wfx_spi_remove(struct spi_device *func)
280 {
281 	struct wfx_spi_priv *bus = spi_get_drvdata(func);
282 
283 	wfx_release(bus->core);
284 }
285 
286 /* For dynamic driver binding, kernel does not use OF to match driver. It only
287  * use modalias and modalias is a copy of 'compatible' DT node with vendor
288  * stripped.
289  */
290 static const struct spi_device_id wfx_spi_id[] = {
291 	{ "wf200",    (kernel_ulong_t)&pdata_wf200 },
292 	{ "brd4001a", (kernel_ulong_t)&pdata_brd4001a },
293 	{ "brd8022a", (kernel_ulong_t)&pdata_brd8022a },
294 	{ "brd8023a", (kernel_ulong_t)&pdata_brd8023a },
295 	{ },
296 };
297 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, wfx_spi_id);
298 
299 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
300 static const struct of_device_id wfx_spi_of_match[] = {
301 	{ .compatible = "silabs,wf200" },
302 	{ .compatible = "silabs,brd4001a" },
303 	{ .compatible = "silabs,brd8022a" },
304 	{ .compatible = "silabs,brd8023a" },
305 	{ },
306 };
307 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, wfx_spi_of_match);
308 #endif
309 
310 static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(wfx_spi_pm_ops, wfx_spi_suspend, wfx_spi_resume);
311 
312 struct spi_driver wfx_spi_driver = {
313 	.id_table = wfx_spi_id,
314 	.probe = wfx_spi_probe,
315 	.remove = wfx_spi_remove,
316 	.driver = {
317 		.name = "wfx-spi",
318 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(wfx_spi_of_match),
319 		.pm = &wfx_spi_pm_ops,
320 	},
321 };
322