1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /******************************************************************************
3 * x86_emulate.h
4 *
5 * Generic x86 (32-bit and 64-bit) instruction decoder and emulator.
6 *
7 * Copyright (c) 2005 Keir Fraser
8 *
9 * From: xen-unstable 10676:af9809f51f81a3c43f276f00c81a52ef558afda4
10 */
11
12 #ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_X86_EMULATE_H
13 #define _ASM_X86_KVM_X86_EMULATE_H
14
15 #include <asm/desc_defs.h>
16 #include "fpu.h"
17
18 struct x86_emulate_ctxt;
19 enum x86_intercept;
20 enum x86_intercept_stage;
21
22 struct x86_exception {
23 u8 vector;
24 bool error_code_valid;
25 u16 error_code;
26 bool nested_page_fault;
27 u64 address; /* cr2 or nested page fault gpa */
28 u8 async_page_fault;
29 unsigned long exit_qualification;
30 };
31
32 /*
33 * This struct is used to carry enough information from the instruction
34 * decoder to main KVM so that a decision can be made whether the
35 * instruction needs to be intercepted or not.
36 */
37 struct x86_instruction_info {
38 u8 intercept; /* which intercept */
39 u8 rep_prefix; /* rep prefix? */
40 u8 modrm_mod; /* mod part of modrm */
41 u8 modrm_reg; /* index of register used */
42 u8 modrm_rm; /* rm part of modrm */
43 u64 src_val; /* value of source operand */
44 u64 dst_val; /* value of destination operand */
45 u8 src_bytes; /* size of source operand */
46 u8 dst_bytes; /* size of destination operand */
47 u8 src_type; /* type of source operand */
48 u8 dst_type; /* type of destination operand */
49 u8 ad_bytes; /* size of src/dst address */
50 u64 rip; /* rip of the instruction */
51 u64 next_rip; /* rip following the instruction */
52 };
53
54 /*
55 * x86_emulate_ops:
56 *
57 * These operations represent the instruction emulator's interface to memory.
58 * There are two categories of operation: those that act on ordinary memory
59 * regions (*_std), and those that act on memory regions known to require
60 * special treatment or emulation (*_emulated).
61 *
62 * The emulator assumes that an instruction accesses only one 'emulated memory'
63 * location, that this location is the given linear faulting address (cr2), and
64 * that this is one of the instruction's data operands. Instruction fetches and
65 * stack operations are assumed never to access emulated memory. The emulator
66 * automatically deduces which operand of a string-move operation is accessing
67 * emulated memory, and assumes that the other operand accesses normal memory.
68 *
69 * NOTES:
70 * 1. The emulator isn't very smart about emulated vs. standard memory.
71 * 'Emulated memory' access addresses should be checked for sanity.
72 * 'Normal memory' accesses may fault, and the caller must arrange to
73 * detect and handle reentrancy into the emulator via recursive faults.
74 * Accesses may be unaligned and may cross page boundaries.
75 * 2. If the access fails (cannot emulate, or a standard access faults) then
76 * it is up to the memop to propagate the fault to the guest VM via
77 * some out-of-band mechanism, unknown to the emulator. The memop signals
78 * failure by returning X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT to the emulator, which will
79 * then immediately bail.
80 * 3. Valid access sizes are 1, 2, 4 and 8 bytes. On x86/32 systems only
81 * cmpxchg8b_emulated need support 8-byte accesses.
82 * 4. The emulator cannot handle 64-bit mode emulation on an x86/32 system.
83 */
84 /* Access completed successfully: continue emulation as normal. */
85 #define X86EMUL_CONTINUE 0
86 /* Access is unhandleable: bail from emulation and return error to caller. */
87 #define X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE 1
88 /* Terminate emulation but return success to the caller. */
89 #define X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT 2 /* propagate a generated fault to guest */
90 #define X86EMUL_RETRY_INSTR 3 /* retry the instruction for some reason */
91 #define X86EMUL_CMPXCHG_FAILED 4 /* cmpxchg did not see expected value */
92 #define X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED 5 /* IO is needed to complete emulation */
93 #define X86EMUL_INTERCEPTED 6 /* Intercepted by nested VMCB/VMCS */
94 /* Emulation during event vectoring is unhandleable. */
95 #define X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE_VECTORING 7
96
97 /* x86-specific emulation flags */
98 #define X86EMUL_F_WRITE BIT(0)
99 #define X86EMUL_F_FETCH BIT(1)
100 #define X86EMUL_F_IMPLICIT BIT(2)
101 #define X86EMUL_F_INVLPG BIT(3)
102 #define X86EMUL_F_MSR BIT(4)
103 #define X86EMUL_F_DT_LOAD BIT(5)
104
105 struct x86_emulate_ops {
106 void (*vm_bugged)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
107 /*
108 * read_gpr: read a general purpose register (rax - r15)
109 *
110 * @reg: gpr number.
111 */
112 ulong (*read_gpr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned reg);
113 /*
114 * write_gpr: write a general purpose register (rax - r15)
115 *
116 * @reg: gpr number.
117 * @val: value to write.
118 */
119 void (*write_gpr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned reg, ulong val);
120 /*
121 * read_std: Read bytes of standard (non-emulated/special) memory.
122 * Used for descriptor reading.
123 * @addr: [IN ] Linear address from which to read.
124 * @val: [OUT] Value read from memory, zero-extended to 'u_long'.
125 * @bytes: [IN ] Number of bytes to read from memory.
126 * @system:[IN ] Whether the access is forced to be at CPL0.
127 */
128 int (*read_std)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
129 unsigned long addr, void *val,
130 unsigned int bytes,
131 struct x86_exception *fault, bool system);
132
133 /*
134 * write_std: Write bytes of standard (non-emulated/special) memory.
135 * Used for descriptor writing.
136 * @addr: [IN ] Linear address to which to write.
137 * @val: [OUT] Value write to memory, zero-extended to 'u_long'.
138 * @bytes: [IN ] Number of bytes to write to memory.
139 * @system:[IN ] Whether the access is forced to be at CPL0.
140 */
141 int (*write_std)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
142 unsigned long addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
143 struct x86_exception *fault, bool system);
144 /*
145 * fetch: Read bytes of standard (non-emulated/special) memory.
146 * Used for instruction fetch.
147 * @addr: [IN ] Linear address from which to read.
148 * @val: [OUT] Value read from memory, zero-extended to 'u_long'.
149 * @bytes: [IN ] Number of bytes to read from memory.
150 */
151 int (*fetch)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
152 unsigned long addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
153 struct x86_exception *fault);
154
155 /*
156 * read_emulated: Read bytes from emulated/special memory area.
157 * @addr: [IN ] Linear address from which to read.
158 * @val: [OUT] Value read from memory, zero-extended to 'u_long'.
159 * @bytes: [IN ] Number of bytes to read from memory.
160 */
161 int (*read_emulated)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
162 unsigned long addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
163 struct x86_exception *fault);
164
165 /*
166 * write_emulated: Write bytes to emulated/special memory area.
167 * @addr: [IN ] Linear address to which to write.
168 * @val: [IN ] Value to write to memory (low-order bytes used as
169 * required).
170 * @bytes: [IN ] Number of bytes to write to memory.
171 */
172 int (*write_emulated)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
173 unsigned long addr, const void *val,
174 unsigned int bytes,
175 struct x86_exception *fault);
176
177 /*
178 * cmpxchg_emulated: Emulate an atomic (LOCKed) CMPXCHG operation on an
179 * emulated/special memory area.
180 * @addr: [IN ] Linear address to access.
181 * @old: [IN ] Value expected to be current at @addr.
182 * @new: [IN ] Value to write to @addr.
183 * @bytes: [IN ] Number of bytes to access using CMPXCHG.
184 */
185 int (*cmpxchg_emulated)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
186 unsigned long addr,
187 const void *old,
188 const void *new,
189 unsigned int bytes,
190 struct x86_exception *fault);
191 void (*invlpg)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, ulong addr);
192
193 int (*pio_in_emulated)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
194 int size, unsigned short port, void *val,
195 unsigned int count);
196
197 int (*pio_out_emulated)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
198 int size, unsigned short port, const void *val,
199 unsigned int count);
200
201 bool (*get_segment)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u16 *selector,
202 struct desc_struct *desc, u32 *base3, int seg);
203 void (*set_segment)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u16 selector,
204 struct desc_struct *desc, u32 base3, int seg);
205 unsigned long (*get_cached_segment_base)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
206 int seg);
207 void (*get_gdt)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt);
208 void (*get_idt)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt);
209 void (*set_gdt)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt);
210 void (*set_idt)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt);
211 ulong (*get_cr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int cr);
212 int (*set_cr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int cr, ulong val);
213 int (*cpl)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
214 ulong (*get_dr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr);
215 int (*set_dr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr, ulong value);
216 int (*set_msr_with_filter)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 msr_index, u64 data);
217 int (*get_msr_with_filter)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata);
218 int (*get_msr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata);
219 int (*check_rdpmc_early)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 pmc);
220 int (*read_pmc)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 pmc, u64 *pdata);
221 void (*halt)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
222 void (*wbinvd)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
223 int (*fix_hypercall)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
224 int (*intercept)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
225 struct x86_instruction_info *info,
226 enum x86_intercept_stage stage);
227
228 bool (*get_cpuid)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 *eax, u32 *ebx,
229 u32 *ecx, u32 *edx, bool exact_only);
230 bool (*guest_has_movbe)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
231 bool (*guest_has_fxsr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
232 bool (*guest_has_rdpid)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
233 bool (*guest_cpuid_is_intel_compatible)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
234
235 void (*set_nmi_mask)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, bool masked);
236
237 bool (*is_smm)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
238 int (*leave_smm)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
239 void (*triple_fault)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
240 int (*get_xcr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 index, u64 *xcr);
241 int (*set_xcr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 index, u64 xcr);
242
243 gva_t (*get_untagged_addr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, gva_t addr,
244 unsigned int flags);
245
246 bool (*is_canonical_addr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, gva_t addr,
247 unsigned int flags);
248 };
249
250 /* Type, address-of, and value of an instruction's operand. */
251 struct operand {
252 enum { OP_REG, OP_MEM, OP_MEM_STR, OP_IMM, OP_XMM, OP_YMM, OP_MM, OP_NONE } type;
253 unsigned int bytes;
254 unsigned int count;
255 union {
256 unsigned long orig_val;
257 u64 orig_val64;
258 };
259 union {
260 unsigned long *reg;
261 struct segmented_address {
262 ulong ea;
263 unsigned seg;
264 } mem;
265 unsigned xmm;
266 unsigned mm;
267 } addr;
268 union {
269 unsigned long val;
270 u64 val64;
271 char valptr[sizeof(avx256_t)];
272 sse128_t vec_val;
273 avx256_t vec_val2;
274 u64 mm_val;
275 void *data;
276 } __aligned(32);
277 };
278
279 #define X86_MAX_INSTRUCTION_LENGTH 15
280
281 struct fetch_cache {
282 u8 data[X86_MAX_INSTRUCTION_LENGTH];
283 u8 *ptr;
284 u8 *end;
285 };
286
287 struct read_cache {
288 u8 data[1024];
289 unsigned long pos;
290 unsigned long end;
291 };
292
293 /* Execution mode, passed to the emulator. */
294 enum x86emul_mode {
295 X86EMUL_MODE_REAL, /* Real mode. */
296 X86EMUL_MODE_VM86, /* Virtual 8086 mode. */
297 X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16, /* 16-bit protected mode. */
298 X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32, /* 32-bit protected mode. */
299 X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64, /* 64-bit (long) mode. */
300 };
301
302 /*
303 * fastop functions are declared as taking a never-defined fastop parameter,
304 * so they can't be called from C directly.
305 */
306 struct fastop;
307
308 typedef void (*fastop_t)(struct fastop *);
309
310 /*
311 * The emulator's _regs array tracks only the GPRs, i.e. excludes RIP. RIP is
312 * tracked/accessed via _eip, and except for RIP relative addressing, which
313 * also uses _eip, RIP cannot be a register operand nor can it be an operand in
314 * a ModRM or SIB byte.
315 */
316 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
317 #define NR_EMULATOR_GPRS 16
318 #else
319 #define NR_EMULATOR_GPRS 8
320 #endif
321
322 /*
323 * Distinguish between no prefix, REX, or in the future REX2.
324 */
325 enum rex_type {
326 REX_NONE,
327 REX_PREFIX,
328 };
329
330 struct x86_emulate_ctxt {
331 void *vcpu;
332 const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops;
333
334 /* Register state before/after emulation. */
335 unsigned long eflags;
336 unsigned long eip; /* eip before instruction emulation */
337 /* Emulated execution mode, represented by an X86EMUL_MODE value. */
338 enum x86emul_mode mode;
339
340 /* interruptibility state, as a result of execution of STI or MOV SS */
341 int interruptibility;
342
343 bool perm_ok; /* do not check permissions if true */
344 bool tf; /* TF value before instruction (after for syscall/sysret) */
345
346 bool have_exception;
347 struct x86_exception exception;
348
349 /* GPA available */
350 bool gpa_available;
351 gpa_t gpa_val;
352
353 /*
354 * decode cache
355 */
356
357 /* current opcode length in bytes */
358 u8 opcode_len;
359 u8 b;
360 u8 intercept;
361 bool op_prefix;
362 u8 op_bytes;
363 u8 ad_bytes;
364 union {
365 int (*execute)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
366 fastop_t fop;
367 };
368 int (*check_perm)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
369
370 bool rip_relative;
371 enum rex_type rex_prefix;
372 u8 rex_bits;
373 u8 lock_prefix;
374 u8 rep_prefix;
375 /* bitmaps of registers in _regs[] that can be read */
376 u16 regs_valid;
377 /* bitmaps of registers in _regs[] that have been written */
378 u16 regs_dirty;
379 /* modrm */
380 u8 modrm;
381 u8 modrm_mod;
382 u8 modrm_reg;
383 u8 modrm_rm;
384 u8 modrm_seg;
385 u8 seg_override;
386 u64 d;
387 unsigned long _eip;
388
389 /* Here begins the usercopy section. */
390 struct operand src;
391 struct operand src2;
392 struct operand dst;
393 struct operand memop;
394 unsigned long _regs[NR_EMULATOR_GPRS];
395 struct operand *memopp;
396 struct fetch_cache fetch;
397 struct read_cache io_read;
398 struct read_cache mem_read;
399 bool is_branch;
400 };
401
402 #define KVM_EMULATOR_BUG_ON(cond, ctxt) \
403 ({ \
404 int __ret = (cond); \
405 \
406 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(__ret)) \
407 ctxt->ops->vm_bugged(ctxt); \
408 unlikely(__ret); \
409 })
410
411 /* Repeat String Operation Prefix */
412 #define REPE_PREFIX 0xf3
413 #define REPNE_PREFIX 0xf2
414
415 /* CPUID vendors */
416 #define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ebx 0x68747541
417 #define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ecx 0x444d4163
418 #define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_edx 0x69746e65
419
420 #define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ebx 0x69444d41
421 #define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ecx 0x21726574
422 #define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_edx 0x74656273
423
424 #define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_HygonGenuine_ebx 0x6f677948
425 #define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_HygonGenuine_ecx 0x656e6975
426 #define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_HygonGenuine_edx 0x6e65476e
427
428 #define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ebx 0x756e6547
429 #define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ecx 0x6c65746e
430 #define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_edx 0x49656e69
431
432 #define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_CentaurHauls_ebx 0x746e6543
433 #define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_CentaurHauls_ecx 0x736c7561
434 #define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_CentaurHauls_edx 0x48727561
435
is_guest_vendor_intel(u32 ebx,u32 ecx,u32 edx)436 static inline bool is_guest_vendor_intel(u32 ebx, u32 ecx, u32 edx)
437 {
438 return ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ebx &&
439 ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ecx &&
440 edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_edx;
441 }
442
is_guest_vendor_amd(u32 ebx,u32 ecx,u32 edx)443 static inline bool is_guest_vendor_amd(u32 ebx, u32 ecx, u32 edx)
444 {
445 return (ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ebx &&
446 ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ecx &&
447 edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_edx) ||
448 (ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ebx &&
449 ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ecx &&
450 edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_edx);
451 }
452
is_guest_vendor_hygon(u32 ebx,u32 ecx,u32 edx)453 static inline bool is_guest_vendor_hygon(u32 ebx, u32 ecx, u32 edx)
454 {
455 return ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_HygonGenuine_ebx &&
456 ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_HygonGenuine_ecx &&
457 edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_HygonGenuine_edx;
458 }
459
460 enum x86_intercept_stage {
461 X86_ICTP_NONE = 0, /* Allow zero-init to not match anything */
462 X86_ICPT_PRE_EXCEPT,
463 X86_ICPT_POST_EXCEPT,
464 X86_ICPT_POST_MEMACCESS,
465 };
466
467 enum x86_intercept {
468 x86_intercept_none,
469 x86_intercept_cr_read,
470 x86_intercept_cr_write,
471 x86_intercept_clts,
472 x86_intercept_lmsw,
473 x86_intercept_smsw,
474 x86_intercept_dr_read,
475 x86_intercept_dr_write,
476 x86_intercept_lidt,
477 x86_intercept_sidt,
478 x86_intercept_lgdt,
479 x86_intercept_sgdt,
480 x86_intercept_lldt,
481 x86_intercept_sldt,
482 x86_intercept_ltr,
483 x86_intercept_str,
484 x86_intercept_rdtsc,
485 x86_intercept_rdpmc,
486 x86_intercept_pushf,
487 x86_intercept_popf,
488 x86_intercept_cpuid,
489 x86_intercept_rsm,
490 x86_intercept_iret,
491 x86_intercept_intn,
492 x86_intercept_invd,
493 x86_intercept_pause,
494 x86_intercept_hlt,
495 x86_intercept_invlpg,
496 x86_intercept_invlpga,
497 x86_intercept_vmrun,
498 x86_intercept_vmload,
499 x86_intercept_vmsave,
500 x86_intercept_vmmcall,
501 x86_intercept_stgi,
502 x86_intercept_clgi,
503 x86_intercept_skinit,
504 x86_intercept_rdtscp,
505 x86_intercept_rdpid,
506 x86_intercept_icebp,
507 x86_intercept_wbinvd,
508 x86_intercept_monitor,
509 x86_intercept_mwait,
510 x86_intercept_rdmsr,
511 x86_intercept_wrmsr,
512 x86_intercept_in,
513 x86_intercept_ins,
514 x86_intercept_out,
515 x86_intercept_outs,
516 x86_intercept_xsetbv,
517
518 nr_x86_intercepts
519 };
520
521 /* Host execution mode. */
522 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
523 #define X86EMUL_MODE_HOST X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32
524 #elif defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
525 #define X86EMUL_MODE_HOST X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
526 #endif
527
528 int x86_decode_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, void *insn, int insn_len, int emulation_type);
529 bool x86_page_table_writing_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
530 #define EMULATION_FAILED -1
531 #define EMULATION_OK 0
532 #define EMULATION_RESTART 1
533 #define EMULATION_INTERCEPTED 2
534 void init_decode_cache(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
535 int x86_emulate_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, bool check_intercepts);
536 int emulator_task_switch(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
537 u16 tss_selector, int idt_index, int reason,
538 bool has_error_code, u32 error_code);
539 int emulate_int_real(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int irq);
540 void emulator_invalidate_register_cache(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
541 void emulator_writeback_register_cache(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
542 bool emulator_can_use_gpa(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
543
reg_read(struct x86_emulate_ctxt * ctxt,unsigned nr)544 static inline ulong reg_read(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned nr)
545 {
546 if (KVM_EMULATOR_BUG_ON(nr >= NR_EMULATOR_GPRS, ctxt))
547 nr &= NR_EMULATOR_GPRS - 1;
548
549 if (!(ctxt->regs_valid & (1 << nr))) {
550 ctxt->regs_valid |= 1 << nr;
551 ctxt->_regs[nr] = ctxt->ops->read_gpr(ctxt, nr);
552 }
553 return ctxt->_regs[nr];
554 }
555
reg_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt * ctxt,unsigned nr)556 static inline ulong *reg_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned nr)
557 {
558 if (KVM_EMULATOR_BUG_ON(nr >= NR_EMULATOR_GPRS, ctxt))
559 nr &= NR_EMULATOR_GPRS - 1;
560
561 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ctxt->regs_dirty) * BITS_PER_BYTE < NR_EMULATOR_GPRS);
562 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ctxt->regs_valid) * BITS_PER_BYTE < NR_EMULATOR_GPRS);
563
564 ctxt->regs_valid |= 1 << nr;
565 ctxt->regs_dirty |= 1 << nr;
566 return &ctxt->_regs[nr];
567 }
568
reg_rmw(struct x86_emulate_ctxt * ctxt,unsigned nr)569 static inline ulong *reg_rmw(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned nr)
570 {
571 reg_read(ctxt, nr);
572 return reg_write(ctxt, nr);
573 }
574
575 #endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_X86_EMULATE_H */
576