xref: /linux/kernel/utsname.c (revision cdd38c5f1ce4398ec58fec95904b75824daab7b5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corporation
4  *
5  *  Author: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/export.h>
9 #include <linux/uts.h>
10 #include <linux/utsname.h>
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/cred.h>
14 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
15 #include <linux/proc_ns.h>
16 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
17 
18 static struct kmem_cache *uts_ns_cache __ro_after_init;
19 
inc_uts_namespaces(struct user_namespace * ns)20 static struct ucounts *inc_uts_namespaces(struct user_namespace *ns)
21 {
22 	return inc_ucount(ns, current_euid(), UCOUNT_UTS_NAMESPACES);
23 }
24 
dec_uts_namespaces(struct ucounts * ucounts)25 static void dec_uts_namespaces(struct ucounts *ucounts)
26 {
27 	dec_ucount(ucounts, UCOUNT_UTS_NAMESPACES);
28 }
29 
create_uts_ns(void)30 static struct uts_namespace *create_uts_ns(void)
31 {
32 	struct uts_namespace *uts_ns;
33 
34 	uts_ns = kmem_cache_alloc(uts_ns_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
35 	if (uts_ns)
36 		refcount_set(&uts_ns->ns.count, 1);
37 	return uts_ns;
38 }
39 
40 /*
41  * Clone a new ns copying an original utsname, setting refcount to 1
42  * @old_ns: namespace to clone
43  * Return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) on error (failure to allocate), new ns otherwise
44  */
clone_uts_ns(struct user_namespace * user_ns,struct uts_namespace * old_ns)45 static struct uts_namespace *clone_uts_ns(struct user_namespace *user_ns,
46 					  struct uts_namespace *old_ns)
47 {
48 	struct uts_namespace *ns;
49 	struct ucounts *ucounts;
50 	int err;
51 
52 	err = -ENOSPC;
53 	ucounts = inc_uts_namespaces(user_ns);
54 	if (!ucounts)
55 		goto fail;
56 
57 	err = -ENOMEM;
58 	ns = create_uts_ns();
59 	if (!ns)
60 		goto fail_dec;
61 
62 	err = ns_alloc_inum(&ns->ns);
63 	if (err)
64 		goto fail_free;
65 
66 	ns->ucounts = ucounts;
67 	ns->ns.ops = &utsns_operations;
68 
69 	down_read(&uts_sem);
70 	memcpy(&ns->name, &old_ns->name, sizeof(ns->name));
71 	ns->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns);
72 	up_read(&uts_sem);
73 	return ns;
74 
75 fail_free:
76 	kmem_cache_free(uts_ns_cache, ns);
77 fail_dec:
78 	dec_uts_namespaces(ucounts);
79 fail:
80 	return ERR_PTR(err);
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * Copy task tsk's utsname namespace, or clone it if flags
85  * specifies CLONE_NEWUTS.  In latter case, changes to the
86  * utsname of this process won't be seen by parent, and vice
87  * versa.
88  */
copy_utsname(unsigned long flags,struct user_namespace * user_ns,struct uts_namespace * old_ns)89 struct uts_namespace *copy_utsname(unsigned long flags,
90 	struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct uts_namespace *old_ns)
91 {
92 	struct uts_namespace *new_ns;
93 
94 	BUG_ON(!old_ns);
95 	get_uts_ns(old_ns);
96 
97 	if (!(flags & CLONE_NEWUTS))
98 		return old_ns;
99 
100 	new_ns = clone_uts_ns(user_ns, old_ns);
101 
102 	put_uts_ns(old_ns);
103 	return new_ns;
104 }
105 
free_uts_ns(struct uts_namespace * ns)106 void free_uts_ns(struct uts_namespace *ns)
107 {
108 	dec_uts_namespaces(ns->ucounts);
109 	put_user_ns(ns->user_ns);
110 	ns_free_inum(&ns->ns);
111 	kmem_cache_free(uts_ns_cache, ns);
112 }
113 
to_uts_ns(struct ns_common * ns)114 static inline struct uts_namespace *to_uts_ns(struct ns_common *ns)
115 {
116 	return container_of(ns, struct uts_namespace, ns);
117 }
118 
utsns_get(struct task_struct * task)119 static struct ns_common *utsns_get(struct task_struct *task)
120 {
121 	struct uts_namespace *ns = NULL;
122 	struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
123 
124 	task_lock(task);
125 	nsproxy = task->nsproxy;
126 	if (nsproxy) {
127 		ns = nsproxy->uts_ns;
128 		get_uts_ns(ns);
129 	}
130 	task_unlock(task);
131 
132 	return ns ? &ns->ns : NULL;
133 }
134 
utsns_put(struct ns_common * ns)135 static void utsns_put(struct ns_common *ns)
136 {
137 	put_uts_ns(to_uts_ns(ns));
138 }
139 
utsns_install(struct nsset * nsset,struct ns_common * new)140 static int utsns_install(struct nsset *nsset, struct ns_common *new)
141 {
142 	struct nsproxy *nsproxy = nsset->nsproxy;
143 	struct uts_namespace *ns = to_uts_ns(new);
144 
145 	if (!ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN) ||
146 	    !ns_capable(nsset->cred->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
147 		return -EPERM;
148 
149 	get_uts_ns(ns);
150 	put_uts_ns(nsproxy->uts_ns);
151 	nsproxy->uts_ns = ns;
152 	return 0;
153 }
154 
utsns_owner(struct ns_common * ns)155 static struct user_namespace *utsns_owner(struct ns_common *ns)
156 {
157 	return to_uts_ns(ns)->user_ns;
158 }
159 
160 const struct proc_ns_operations utsns_operations = {
161 	.name		= "uts",
162 	.type		= CLONE_NEWUTS,
163 	.get		= utsns_get,
164 	.put		= utsns_put,
165 	.install	= utsns_install,
166 	.owner		= utsns_owner,
167 };
168 
uts_ns_init(void)169 void __init uts_ns_init(void)
170 {
171 	uts_ns_cache = kmem_cache_create_usercopy(
172 			"uts_namespace", sizeof(struct uts_namespace), 0,
173 			SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_ACCOUNT,
174 			offsetof(struct uts_namespace, name),
175 			sizeof_field(struct uts_namespace, name),
176 			NULL);
177 }
178