xref: /linux/arch/um/drivers/vector_user.c (revision 9756ecdbffe61797fe1c81bc62ca48eaa27d4055)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
4  */
5 
6 #include <stdbool.h>
7 #include <stdio.h>
8 #include <unistd.h>
9 #include <stdarg.h>
10 #include <errno.h>
11 #include <stddef.h>
12 #include <string.h>
13 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
14 #include <net/if.h>
15 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
16 #include <arpa/inet.h>
17 #include <sys/types.h>
18 #include <sys/stat.h>
19 #include <fcntl.h>
20 #include <sys/socket.h>
21 #include <sys/un.h>
22 #include <netinet/ip.h>
23 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
24 #include <linux/if_packet.h>
25 #include <sys/wait.h>
26 #include <sys/uio.h>
27 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
28 #include <netdb.h>
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 #include <os.h>
31 #include <limits.h>
32 #include <um_malloc.h>
33 #include "vector_user.h"
34 
35 #define ID_GRE 0
36 #define ID_L2TPV3 1
37 #define ID_BESS 2
38 #define ID_MAX 2
39 
40 #define TOKEN_IFNAME "ifname"
41 #define TOKEN_SCRIPT "ifup"
42 
43 #define TRANS_RAW "raw"
44 #define TRANS_RAW_LEN strlen(TRANS_RAW)
45 
46 #define TRANS_FD "fd"
47 #define TRANS_FD_LEN strlen(TRANS_FD)
48 
49 #define TRANS_VDE "vde"
50 #define TRANS_VDE_LEN strlen(TRANS_VDE)
51 
52 #define VNET_HDR_FAIL "could not enable vnet headers on fd %d"
53 #define TUN_GET_F_FAIL "tapraw: TUNGETFEATURES failed: %s"
54 #define L2TPV3_BIND_FAIL "l2tpv3_open : could not bind socket err=%i"
55 #define UNIX_BIND_FAIL "unix_open : could not bind socket err=%i"
56 #define BPF_ATTACH_FAIL "Failed to attach filter size %d prog %px to %d, err %d\n"
57 #define BPF_DETACH_FAIL "Failed to detach filter size %d prog %px to %d, err %d\n"
58 
59 #define MAX_UN_LEN 107
60 
61 static const char padchar[] = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
62 static const char *template = "tapXXXXXX";
63 
64 /* This is very ugly and brute force lookup, but it is done
65  * only once at initialization so not worth doing hashes or
66  * anything more intelligent
67  */
68 
69 char *uml_vector_fetch_arg(struct arglist *ifspec, char *token)
70 {
71 	int i;
72 
73 	for (i = 0; i < ifspec->numargs; i++) {
74 		if (strcmp(ifspec->tokens[i], token) == 0)
75 			return ifspec->values[i];
76 	}
77 	return NULL;
78 
79 }
80 
81 struct arglist *uml_parse_vector_ifspec(char *arg)
82 {
83 	struct arglist *result;
84 	int pos, len;
85 	bool parsing_token = true, next_starts = true;
86 
87 	if (arg == NULL)
88 		return NULL;
89 	result = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct arglist), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
90 	if (result == NULL)
91 		return NULL;
92 	result->numargs = 0;
93 	len = strlen(arg);
94 	for (pos = 0; pos < len; pos++) {
95 		if (next_starts) {
96 			if (result->numargs >= MAXVARGS)
97 				goto cleanup;
98 
99 			if (parsing_token) {
100 				result->tokens[result->numargs] = arg + pos;
101 			} else {
102 				result->values[result->numargs] = arg + pos;
103 				result->numargs++;
104 			}
105 			next_starts = false;
106 		}
107 		if (*(arg + pos) == '=') {
108 			if (parsing_token)
109 				parsing_token = false;
110 			else
111 				goto cleanup;
112 			next_starts = true;
113 			(*(arg + pos)) = '\0';
114 		}
115 		if (*(arg + pos) == ',') {
116 			parsing_token = true;
117 			next_starts = true;
118 			(*(arg + pos)) = '\0';
119 		}
120 	}
121 	return result;
122 cleanup:
123 	printk(UM_KERN_ERR "vector_setup - Couldn't parse '%s'\n", arg);
124 	kfree(result);
125 	return NULL;
126 }
127 
128 /*
129  * Socket/FD configuration functions. These return an structure
130  * of rx and tx descriptors to cover cases where these are not
131  * the same (f.e. read via raw socket and write via tap).
132  */
133 
134 #define PATH_NET_TUN "/dev/net/tun"
135 
136 
137 static int create_tap_fd(char *iface)
138 {
139 	struct ifreq ifr;
140 	int fd = -1;
141 	int err = -ENOMEM, offload;
142 
143 	fd = open(PATH_NET_TUN, O_RDWR);
144 	if (fd < 0) {
145 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "uml_tap: failed to open tun device\n");
146 		goto tap_fd_cleanup;
147 	}
148 	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
149 	ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI | IFF_VNET_HDR;
150 	strscpy(ifr.ifr_name, iface);
151 
152 	err = ioctl(fd, TUNSETIFF, (void *) &ifr);
153 	if (err != 0) {
154 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "uml_tap: failed to select tap interface\n");
155 		goto tap_fd_cleanup;
156 	}
157 
158 	offload = TUN_F_CSUM | TUN_F_TSO4 | TUN_F_TSO6;
159 	ioctl(fd, TUNSETOFFLOAD, offload);
160 	return fd;
161 tap_fd_cleanup:
162 	if (fd >= 0)
163 		os_close_file(fd);
164 	return err;
165 }
166 
167 static int create_raw_fd(char *iface, int flags, int proto)
168 {
169 	struct ifreq ifr;
170 	int fd = -1;
171 	struct sockaddr_ll sock;
172 	int err = -ENOMEM;
173 
174 	fd = socket(AF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, flags);
175 	if (fd == -1) {
176 		err = -errno;
177 		goto raw_fd_cleanup;
178 	}
179 	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
180 	strscpy(ifr.ifr_name, iface);
181 	if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFINDEX, (void *) &ifr) < 0) {
182 		err = -errno;
183 		goto raw_fd_cleanup;
184 	}
185 
186 	sock.sll_family = AF_PACKET;
187 	sock.sll_protocol = htons(proto);
188 	sock.sll_ifindex = ifr.ifr_ifindex;
189 
190 	if (bind(fd,
191 		(struct sockaddr *) &sock, sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll)) < 0) {
192 		err = -errno;
193 		goto raw_fd_cleanup;
194 	}
195 	return fd;
196 raw_fd_cleanup:
197 	printk(UM_KERN_ERR "user_init_raw: init failed, error %d", err);
198 	if (fd >= 0)
199 		os_close_file(fd);
200 	return err;
201 }
202 
203 
204 static struct vector_fds *user_init_tap_fds(struct arglist *ifspec)
205 {
206 	int fd = -1, i;
207 	char *iface;
208 	struct vector_fds *result = NULL;
209 	bool dynamic = false;
210 	char dynamic_ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
211 	char *argv[] = {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL};
212 
213 	iface = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, TOKEN_IFNAME);
214 	if (iface == NULL) {
215 		dynamic = true;
216 		iface = dynamic_ifname;
217 		srand(getpid());
218 	}
219 
220 	result = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct vector_fds), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
221 	if (result == NULL) {
222 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "uml_tap: failed to allocate file descriptors\n");
223 		goto tap_cleanup;
224 	}
225 	result->rx_fd = -1;
226 	result->tx_fd = -1;
227 	result->remote_addr = NULL;
228 	result->remote_addr_size = 0;
229 
230 	/* TAP */
231 	do {
232 		if (dynamic) {
233 			strcpy(iface, template);
234 			for (i = 0; i < strlen(iface); i++) {
235 				if (iface[i] == 'X') {
236 					iface[i] = padchar[rand() % strlen(padchar)];
237 				}
238 			}
239 		}
240 		fd = create_tap_fd(iface);
241 		if ((fd < 0) && (!dynamic)) {
242 			printk(UM_KERN_ERR "uml_tap: failed to create tun interface\n");
243 			goto tap_cleanup;
244 		}
245 		result->tx_fd = fd;
246 		result->rx_fd = fd;
247 	} while (fd < 0);
248 
249 	argv[0] = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, TOKEN_SCRIPT);
250 	if (argv[0]) {
251 		argv[1] = iface;
252 		run_helper(NULL, NULL, argv);
253 	}
254 
255 	return result;
256 tap_cleanup:
257 	printk(UM_KERN_ERR "user_init_tap: init failed, error %d", fd);
258 	kfree(result);
259 	return NULL;
260 }
261 
262 static struct vector_fds *user_init_hybrid_fds(struct arglist *ifspec)
263 {
264 	char *iface;
265 	struct vector_fds *result = NULL;
266 	char *argv[] = {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL};
267 
268 	iface = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, TOKEN_IFNAME);
269 	if (iface == NULL) {
270 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "uml_tap: failed to parse interface spec\n");
271 		goto hybrid_cleanup;
272 	}
273 
274 	result = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct vector_fds), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
275 	if (result == NULL) {
276 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "uml_tap: failed to allocate file descriptors\n");
277 		goto hybrid_cleanup;
278 	}
279 	result->rx_fd = -1;
280 	result->tx_fd = -1;
281 	result->remote_addr = NULL;
282 	result->remote_addr_size = 0;
283 
284 	/* TAP */
285 
286 	result->tx_fd = create_tap_fd(iface);
287 	if (result->tx_fd < 0) {
288 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "uml_tap: failed to create tun interface: %i\n", result->tx_fd);
289 		goto hybrid_cleanup;
290 	}
291 
292 	/* RAW */
293 
294 	result->rx_fd = create_raw_fd(iface, ETH_P_ALL, ETH_P_ALL);
295 	if (result->rx_fd == -1) {
296 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR
297 			"uml_tap: failed to create paired raw socket: %i\n", result->rx_fd);
298 		goto hybrid_cleanup;
299 	}
300 
301 	argv[0] = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, TOKEN_SCRIPT);
302 	if (argv[0]) {
303 		argv[1] = iface;
304 		run_helper(NULL, NULL, argv);
305 	}
306 	return result;
307 hybrid_cleanup:
308 	printk(UM_KERN_ERR "user_init_hybrid: init failed");
309 	kfree(result);
310 	return NULL;
311 }
312 
313 static struct vector_fds *user_init_unix_fds(struct arglist *ifspec, int id)
314 {
315 	int fd = -1;
316 	int socktype;
317 	char *src, *dst;
318 	struct vector_fds *result = NULL;
319 	struct sockaddr_un *local_addr = NULL, *remote_addr = NULL;
320 
321 	src = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "src");
322 	dst = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "dst");
323 	result = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct vector_fds), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
324 	if (result == NULL) {
325 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "unix open:cannot allocate remote addr");
326 		goto unix_cleanup;
327 	}
328 	remote_addr = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_un), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
329 	if (remote_addr == NULL) {
330 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "unix open:cannot allocate remote addr");
331 		goto unix_cleanup;
332 	}
333 
334 	switch (id) {
335 	case ID_BESS:
336 		socktype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
337 		if ((src != NULL) && (strlen(src) <= MAX_UN_LEN)) {
338 			local_addr = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_un), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
339 			if (local_addr == NULL) {
340 				printk(UM_KERN_ERR "bess open:cannot allocate local addr");
341 				goto unix_cleanup;
342 			}
343 			local_addr->sun_family = AF_UNIX;
344 			memcpy(local_addr->sun_path, src, strlen(src) + 1);
345 		}
346 		if ((dst == NULL) || (strlen(dst) > MAX_UN_LEN))
347 			goto unix_cleanup;
348 		remote_addr->sun_family = AF_UNIX;
349 		memcpy(remote_addr->sun_path, dst, strlen(dst) + 1);
350 		break;
351 	default:
352 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unsupported unix socket type\n");
353 		return NULL;
354 	}
355 
356 	fd = socket(AF_UNIX, socktype, 0);
357 	if (fd == -1) {
358 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR
359 			"unix open: could not open socket, error = %d",
360 			-errno
361 		);
362 		goto unix_cleanup;
363 	}
364 	if (local_addr != NULL) {
365 		if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *) local_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un))) {
366 			printk(UM_KERN_ERR UNIX_BIND_FAIL, errno);
367 			goto unix_cleanup;
368 		}
369 	}
370 	switch (id) {
371 	case ID_BESS:
372 		if (connect(fd, (const struct sockaddr *) remote_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un)) < 0) {
373 			printk(UM_KERN_ERR "bess open:cannot connect to %s %i", remote_addr->sun_path, -errno);
374 			goto unix_cleanup;
375 		}
376 		break;
377 	}
378 	result->rx_fd = fd;
379 	result->tx_fd = fd;
380 	result->remote_addr_size = sizeof(struct sockaddr_un);
381 	result->remote_addr = remote_addr;
382 	return result;
383 unix_cleanup:
384 	if (fd >= 0)
385 		os_close_file(fd);
386 	kfree(remote_addr);
387 	kfree(result);
388 	return NULL;
389 }
390 
391 static int strtofd(const char *nptr)
392 {
393 	long fd;
394 	char *endptr;
395 
396 	if (nptr == NULL)
397 		return -1;
398 
399 	errno = 0;
400 	fd = strtol(nptr, &endptr, 10);
401 	if (nptr == endptr ||
402 		errno != 0 ||
403 		*endptr != '\0' ||
404 		fd < 0 ||
405 		fd > INT_MAX) {
406 		return -1;
407 	}
408 	return fd;
409 }
410 
411 static struct vector_fds *user_init_fd_fds(struct arglist *ifspec)
412 {
413 	int fd = -1;
414 	char *fdarg = NULL;
415 	struct vector_fds *result = NULL;
416 
417 	fdarg = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "fd");
418 	fd = strtofd(fdarg);
419 	if (fd == -1) {
420 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "fd open: bad or missing fd argument");
421 		goto fd_cleanup;
422 	}
423 
424 	result = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct vector_fds), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
425 	if (result == NULL) {
426 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "fd open: allocation failed");
427 		goto fd_cleanup;
428 	}
429 
430 	result->rx_fd = fd;
431 	result->tx_fd = fd;
432 	result->remote_addr_size = 0;
433 	result->remote_addr = NULL;
434 	return result;
435 
436 fd_cleanup:
437 	if (fd >= 0)
438 		os_close_file(fd);
439 	kfree(result);
440 	return NULL;
441 }
442 
443 /* enough char to store an int type */
444 #define ENOUGH(type) ((CHAR_BIT * sizeof(type) - 1) / 3 + 2)
445 #define ENOUGH_OCTAL(type) ((CHAR_BIT * sizeof(type) + 2) / 3)
446 /* vde_plug --descr xx --port2 xx --mod2 xx --group2 xx seqpacket://NN vnl (NULL) */
447 #define VDE_MAX_ARGC 12
448 #define VDE_SEQPACKET_HEAD "seqpacket://"
449 #define VDE_SEQPACKET_HEAD_LEN (sizeof(VDE_SEQPACKET_HEAD) - 1)
450 #define VDE_DEFAULT_DESCRIPTION "UML"
451 
452 static struct vector_fds *user_init_vde_fds(struct arglist *ifspec)
453 {
454 	char seqpacketvnl[VDE_SEQPACKET_HEAD_LEN + ENOUGH(int) + 1];
455 	char *argv[VDE_MAX_ARGC] = {"vde_plug"};
456 	int argc = 1;
457 	int rv;
458 	int sv[2];
459 	struct vector_fds *result = NULL;
460 
461 	char *vnl = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec,"vnl");
462 	char *descr = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec,"descr");
463 	char *port = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec,"port");
464 	char *mode = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec,"mode");
465 	char *group = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec,"group");
466 	if (descr == NULL) descr = VDE_DEFAULT_DESCRIPTION;
467 
468 	argv[argc++] = "--descr";
469 	argv[argc++] = descr;
470 	if (port != NULL) {
471 		argv[argc++] = "--port2";
472 		argv[argc++] = port;
473 	}
474 	if (mode != NULL) {
475 		argv[argc++] = "--mod2";
476 		argv[argc++] = mode;
477 	}
478 	if (group != NULL) {
479 		argv[argc++] = "--group2";
480 		argv[argc++] = group;
481 	}
482 	argv[argc++] = seqpacketvnl;
483 	argv[argc++] = vnl;
484 	argv[argc++] = NULL;
485 
486 	rv = socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0, sv);
487 	if (rv  < 0) {
488 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "vde: seqpacket socketpair err %d", -errno);
489 		return NULL;
490 	}
491 	rv = os_set_exec_close(sv[0]);
492 	if (rv  < 0) {
493 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "vde: seqpacket socketpair cloexec err %d", -errno);
494 		goto vde_cleanup_sv;
495 	}
496 	snprintf(seqpacketvnl, sizeof(seqpacketvnl), VDE_SEQPACKET_HEAD "%d", sv[1]);
497 
498 	run_helper(NULL, NULL, argv);
499 
500 	close(sv[1]);
501 
502 	result = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct vector_fds), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
503 	if (result == NULL) {
504 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "fd open: allocation failed");
505 		goto vde_cleanup;
506 	}
507 
508 	result->rx_fd = sv[0];
509 	result->tx_fd = sv[0];
510 	result->remote_addr_size = 0;
511 	result->remote_addr = NULL;
512 	return result;
513 
514 vde_cleanup_sv:
515 	close(sv[1]);
516 vde_cleanup:
517 	close(sv[0]);
518 	return NULL;
519 }
520 
521 static struct vector_fds *user_init_raw_fds(struct arglist *ifspec)
522 {
523 	int rxfd = -1, txfd = -1;
524 	int err = -ENOMEM;
525 	char *iface;
526 	struct vector_fds *result = NULL;
527 	char *argv[] = {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL};
528 
529 	iface = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, TOKEN_IFNAME);
530 	if (iface == NULL)
531 		goto raw_cleanup;
532 
533 	rxfd = create_raw_fd(iface, ETH_P_ALL, ETH_P_ALL);
534 	if (rxfd == -1) {
535 		err = -errno;
536 		goto raw_cleanup;
537 	}
538 	txfd = create_raw_fd(iface, 0, ETH_P_IP); /* Turn off RX on this fd */
539 	if (txfd == -1) {
540 		err = -errno;
541 		goto raw_cleanup;
542 	}
543 	result = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct vector_fds), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
544 	if (result != NULL) {
545 		result->rx_fd = rxfd;
546 		result->tx_fd = txfd;
547 		result->remote_addr = NULL;
548 		result->remote_addr_size = 0;
549 	}
550 	argv[0] = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, TOKEN_SCRIPT);
551 	if (argv[0]) {
552 		argv[1] = iface;
553 		run_helper(NULL, NULL, argv);
554 	}
555 	return result;
556 raw_cleanup:
557 	printk(UM_KERN_ERR "user_init_raw: init failed, error %d", err);
558 	kfree(result);
559 	return NULL;
560 }
561 
562 
563 bool uml_raw_enable_qdisc_bypass(int fd)
564 {
565 	int optval = 1;
566 
567 	if (setsockopt(fd,
568 		SOL_PACKET, PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS,
569 		&optval, sizeof(optval)) != 0) {
570 		return false;
571 	}
572 	return true;
573 }
574 
575 bool uml_raw_enable_vnet_headers(int fd)
576 {
577 	int optval = 1;
578 
579 	if (setsockopt(fd,
580 		SOL_PACKET, PACKET_VNET_HDR,
581 		&optval, sizeof(optval)) != 0) {
582 		printk(UM_KERN_INFO VNET_HDR_FAIL, fd);
583 		return false;
584 	}
585 	return true;
586 }
587 bool uml_tap_enable_vnet_headers(int fd)
588 {
589 	unsigned int features;
590 	int len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
591 
592 	if (ioctl(fd, TUNGETFEATURES, &features) == -1) {
593 		printk(UM_KERN_INFO TUN_GET_F_FAIL, strerror(errno));
594 		return false;
595 	}
596 	if ((features & IFF_VNET_HDR) == 0) {
597 		printk(UM_KERN_INFO "tapraw: No VNET HEADER support");
598 		return false;
599 	}
600 	ioctl(fd, TUNSETVNETHDRSZ, &len);
601 	return true;
602 }
603 
604 static struct vector_fds *user_init_socket_fds(struct arglist *ifspec, int id)
605 {
606 	int err = -ENOMEM;
607 	int fd = -1, gairet;
608 	struct addrinfo srchints;
609 	struct addrinfo dsthints;
610 	bool v6, udp;
611 	char *value;
612 	char *src, *dst, *srcport, *dstport;
613 	struct addrinfo *gairesult = NULL;
614 	struct vector_fds *result = NULL;
615 
616 
617 	value = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "v6");
618 	v6 = false;
619 	udp = false;
620 	if (value != NULL) {
621 		if (strtol((const char *) value, NULL, 10) > 0)
622 			v6 = true;
623 	}
624 
625 	value = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "udp");
626 	if (value != NULL) {
627 		if (strtol((const char *) value, NULL, 10) > 0)
628 			udp = true;
629 	}
630 	src = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "src");
631 	dst = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "dst");
632 	srcport = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "srcport");
633 	dstport = uml_vector_fetch_arg(ifspec, "dstport");
634 
635 	memset(&dsthints, 0, sizeof(dsthints));
636 
637 	if (v6)
638 		dsthints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
639 	else
640 		dsthints.ai_family = AF_INET;
641 
642 	switch (id) {
643 	case ID_GRE:
644 		dsthints.ai_socktype = SOCK_RAW;
645 		dsthints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_GRE;
646 		break;
647 	case ID_L2TPV3:
648 		if (udp) {
649 			dsthints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
650 			dsthints.ai_protocol = 0;
651 		} else {
652 			dsthints.ai_socktype = SOCK_RAW;
653 			dsthints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_L2TP;
654 		}
655 		break;
656 	default:
657 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unsupported socket type\n");
658 		return NULL;
659 	}
660 	memcpy(&srchints, &dsthints, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
661 
662 	gairet = getaddrinfo(src, srcport, &dsthints, &gairesult);
663 	if ((gairet != 0) || (gairesult == NULL)) {
664 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR
665 			"socket_open : could not resolve src, error = %s",
666 			gai_strerror(gairet)
667 		);
668 		return NULL;
669 	}
670 	fd = socket(gairesult->ai_family,
671 		gairesult->ai_socktype, gairesult->ai_protocol);
672 	if (fd == -1) {
673 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR
674 			"socket_open : could not open socket, error = %d",
675 			-errno
676 		);
677 		goto cleanup;
678 	}
679 	if (bind(fd,
680 		(struct sockaddr *) gairesult->ai_addr,
681 		gairesult->ai_addrlen)) {
682 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR L2TPV3_BIND_FAIL, errno);
683 		goto cleanup;
684 	}
685 
686 	if (gairesult != NULL)
687 		freeaddrinfo(gairesult);
688 
689 	gairesult = NULL;
690 
691 	gairet = getaddrinfo(dst, dstport, &dsthints, &gairesult);
692 	if ((gairet != 0) || (gairesult == NULL)) {
693 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR
694 			"socket_open : could not resolve dst, error = %s",
695 			gai_strerror(gairet)
696 		);
697 		return NULL;
698 	}
699 
700 	result = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct vector_fds), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
701 	if (result != NULL) {
702 		result->rx_fd = fd;
703 		result->tx_fd = fd;
704 		result->remote_addr = uml_kmalloc(
705 			gairesult->ai_addrlen, UM_GFP_KERNEL);
706 		if (result->remote_addr == NULL)
707 			goto cleanup;
708 		result->remote_addr_size = gairesult->ai_addrlen;
709 		memcpy(
710 			result->remote_addr,
711 			gairesult->ai_addr,
712 			gairesult->ai_addrlen
713 		);
714 	}
715 	freeaddrinfo(gairesult);
716 	return result;
717 cleanup:
718 	if (gairesult != NULL)
719 		freeaddrinfo(gairesult);
720 	printk(UM_KERN_ERR "user_init_socket: init failed, error %d", err);
721 	if (fd >= 0)
722 		os_close_file(fd);
723 	if (result != NULL) {
724 		kfree(result->remote_addr);
725 		kfree(result);
726 	}
727 	return NULL;
728 }
729 
730 struct vector_fds *uml_vector_user_open(
731 	int unit,
732 	struct arglist *parsed
733 )
734 {
735 	char *transport;
736 
737 	if (parsed == NULL) {
738 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "no parsed config for unit %d\n", unit);
739 		return NULL;
740 	}
741 	transport = uml_vector_fetch_arg(parsed, "transport");
742 	if (transport == NULL) {
743 		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "missing transport for unit %d\n", unit);
744 		return NULL;
745 	}
746 	if (strncmp(transport, TRANS_RAW, TRANS_RAW_LEN) == 0)
747 		return user_init_raw_fds(parsed);
748 	if (strncmp(transport, TRANS_HYBRID, TRANS_HYBRID_LEN) == 0)
749 		return user_init_hybrid_fds(parsed);
750 	if (strncmp(transport, TRANS_TAP, TRANS_TAP_LEN) == 0)
751 		return user_init_tap_fds(parsed);
752 	if (strncmp(transport, TRANS_GRE, TRANS_GRE_LEN) == 0)
753 		return user_init_socket_fds(parsed, ID_GRE);
754 	if (strncmp(transport, TRANS_L2TPV3, TRANS_L2TPV3_LEN) == 0)
755 		return user_init_socket_fds(parsed, ID_L2TPV3);
756 	if (strncmp(transport, TRANS_BESS, TRANS_BESS_LEN) == 0)
757 		return user_init_unix_fds(parsed, ID_BESS);
758 	if (strncmp(transport, TRANS_FD, TRANS_FD_LEN) == 0)
759 		return user_init_fd_fds(parsed);
760 	if (strncmp(transport, TRANS_VDE, TRANS_VDE_LEN) == 0)
761 		return user_init_vde_fds(parsed);
762 	return NULL;
763 }
764 
765 
766 int uml_vector_sendmsg(int fd, void *hdr, int flags)
767 {
768 	int n;
769 
770 	CATCH_EINTR(n = sendmsg(fd, (struct msghdr *) hdr,  flags));
771 	if ((n < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN))
772 		return 0;
773 	if (n >= 0)
774 		return n;
775 	else
776 		return -errno;
777 }
778 
779 int uml_vector_recvmsg(int fd, void *hdr, int flags)
780 {
781 	int n;
782 	struct msghdr *msg = (struct msghdr *) hdr;
783 
784 	CATCH_EINTR(n = readv(fd, msg->msg_iov, msg->msg_iovlen));
785 	if ((n < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN))
786 		return 0;
787 	if (n >= 0)
788 		return n;
789 	else
790 		return -errno;
791 }
792 
793 int uml_vector_writev(int fd, void *hdr, int iovcount)
794 {
795 	int n;
796 
797 	CATCH_EINTR(n = writev(fd, (struct iovec *) hdr,  iovcount));
798 	if ((n < 0) && ((errno == EAGAIN) || (errno == ENOBUFS)))
799 		return 0;
800 	if (n >= 0)
801 		return n;
802 	else
803 		return -errno;
804 }
805 
806 int uml_vector_sendmmsg(
807 	int fd,
808 	void *msgvec,
809 	unsigned int vlen,
810 	unsigned int flags)
811 {
812 	int n;
813 
814 	CATCH_EINTR(n = sendmmsg(fd, (struct mmsghdr *) msgvec, vlen, flags));
815 	if ((n < 0) && ((errno == EAGAIN) || (errno == ENOBUFS)))
816 		return 0;
817 	if (n >= 0)
818 		return n;
819 	else
820 		return -errno;
821 }
822 
823 int uml_vector_recvmmsg(
824 	int fd,
825 	void *msgvec,
826 	unsigned int vlen,
827 	unsigned int flags)
828 {
829 	int n;
830 
831 	CATCH_EINTR(
832 		n = recvmmsg(fd, (struct mmsghdr *) msgvec, vlen, flags, 0));
833 	if ((n < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN))
834 		return 0;
835 	if (n >= 0)
836 		return n;
837 	else
838 		return -errno;
839 }
840 int uml_vector_attach_bpf(int fd, void *bpf)
841 {
842 	struct sock_fprog *prog = bpf;
843 
844 	int err = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ATTACH_FILTER, bpf, sizeof(struct sock_fprog));
845 
846 	if (err < 0)
847 		printk(KERN_ERR BPF_ATTACH_FAIL, prog->len, prog->filter, fd, -errno);
848 	return err;
849 }
850 
851 int uml_vector_detach_bpf(int fd, void *bpf)
852 {
853 	struct sock_fprog *prog = bpf;
854 
855 	int err = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DETACH_FILTER, bpf, sizeof(struct sock_fprog));
856 	if (err < 0)
857 		printk(KERN_ERR BPF_DETACH_FAIL, prog->len, prog->filter, fd, -errno);
858 	return err;
859 }
860 void *uml_vector_default_bpf(const void *mac)
861 {
862 	struct sock_filter *bpf;
863 	uint32_t *mac1 = (uint32_t *)(mac + 2);
864 	uint16_t *mac2 = (uint16_t *) mac;
865 	struct sock_fprog *bpf_prog;
866 
867 	bpf_prog = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct sock_fprog), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
868 	if (bpf_prog) {
869 		bpf_prog->len = DEFAULT_BPF_LEN;
870 		bpf_prog->filter = NULL;
871 	} else {
872 		return NULL;
873 	}
874 	bpf = uml_kmalloc(
875 		sizeof(struct sock_filter) * DEFAULT_BPF_LEN, UM_GFP_KERNEL);
876 	if (bpf) {
877 		bpf_prog->filter = bpf;
878 		/* ld	[8] */
879 		bpf[0] = (struct sock_filter){ 0x20, 0, 0, 0x00000008 };
880 		/* jeq	#0xMAC[2-6] jt 2 jf 5*/
881 		bpf[1] = (struct sock_filter){ 0x15, 0, 3, ntohl(*mac1)};
882 		/* ldh	[6] */
883 		bpf[2] = (struct sock_filter){ 0x28, 0, 0, 0x00000006 };
884 		/* jeq	#0xMAC[0-1] jt 4 jf 5 */
885 		bpf[3] = (struct sock_filter){ 0x15, 0, 1, ntohs(*mac2)};
886 		/* ret	#0 */
887 		bpf[4] = (struct sock_filter){ 0x6, 0, 0, 0x00000000 };
888 		/* ret	#0x40000 */
889 		bpf[5] = (struct sock_filter){ 0x6, 0, 0, 0x00040000 };
890 	} else {
891 		kfree(bpf_prog);
892 		bpf_prog = NULL;
893 	}
894 	return bpf_prog;
895 }
896 
897 /* Note - this function requires a valid mac being passed as an arg */
898 
899 void *uml_vector_user_bpf(char *filename)
900 {
901 	struct sock_filter *bpf;
902 	struct sock_fprog *bpf_prog;
903 	struct stat statbuf;
904 	int res, ffd = -1;
905 
906 	if (filename == NULL)
907 		return NULL;
908 
909 	if (stat(filename, &statbuf) < 0) {
910 		printk(KERN_ERR "Error %d reading bpf file", -errno);
911 		return false;
912 	}
913 	bpf_prog = uml_kmalloc(sizeof(struct sock_fprog), UM_GFP_KERNEL);
914 	if (bpf_prog == NULL) {
915 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to allocate bpf prog buffer");
916 		return NULL;
917 	}
918 	bpf_prog->len = statbuf.st_size / sizeof(struct sock_filter);
919 	bpf_prog->filter = NULL;
920 	ffd = os_open_file(filename, of_read(OPENFLAGS()), 0);
921 	if (ffd < 0) {
922 		printk(KERN_ERR "Error %d opening bpf file", -errno);
923 		goto bpf_failed;
924 	}
925 	bpf = uml_kmalloc(statbuf.st_size, UM_GFP_KERNEL);
926 	if (bpf == NULL) {
927 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to allocate bpf buffer");
928 		goto bpf_failed;
929 	}
930 	bpf_prog->filter = bpf;
931 	res = os_read_file(ffd, bpf, statbuf.st_size);
932 	if (res < statbuf.st_size) {
933 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to read bpf program %s, error %d", filename, res);
934 		kfree(bpf);
935 		goto bpf_failed;
936 	}
937 	os_close_file(ffd);
938 	return bpf_prog;
939 bpf_failed:
940 	if (ffd > 0)
941 		os_close_file(ffd);
942 	kfree(bpf_prog);
943 	return NULL;
944 }
945