xref: /linux/net/mac80211/mesh_hwmp.c (revision be54f8c558027a218423134dd9b8c7c46d92204a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 open80211s Ltd.
4  * Copyright (C) 2019, 2021-2023 Intel Corporation
5  * Author:     Luis Carlos Cobo <luisca@cozybit.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
10 #include <linux/unaligned.h>
11 #include "wme.h"
12 #include "mesh.h"
13 
14 #define TEST_FRAME_LEN	8192
15 #define MAX_METRIC	0xffffffff
16 #define ARITH_SHIFT	8
17 #define LINK_FAIL_THRESH 95
18 
19 #define MAX_PREQ_QUEUE_LEN	64
20 
21 static void mesh_queue_preq(struct mesh_path *, u8);
22 
u32_field_get(const u8 * preq_elem,int offset,bool ae)23 static inline u32 u32_field_get(const u8 *preq_elem, int offset, bool ae)
24 {
25 	if (ae)
26 		offset += 6;
27 	return get_unaligned_le32(preq_elem + offset);
28 }
29 
u16_field_get(const u8 * preq_elem,int offset,bool ae)30 static inline u16 u16_field_get(const u8 *preq_elem, int offset, bool ae)
31 {
32 	if (ae)
33 		offset += 6;
34 	return get_unaligned_le16(preq_elem + offset);
35 }
36 
37 /* HWMP IE processing macros */
38 #define AE_F			(1<<6)
39 #define AE_F_SET(x)		(*x & AE_F)
40 #define PREQ_IE_FLAGS(x)	(*(x))
41 #define PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(x)	(*(x + 1))
42 #define PREQ_IE_TTL(x)		(*(x + 2))
43 #define PREQ_IE_PREQ_ID(x)	u32_field_get(x, 3, 0)
44 #define PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(x)	(x + 7)
45 #define PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(x)	u32_field_get(x, 13, 0)
46 #define PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(x)	u32_field_get(x, 17, AE_F_SET(x))
47 #define PREQ_IE_METRIC(x) 	u32_field_get(x, 21, AE_F_SET(x))
48 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_F(x)	(*(AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 32 : x + 26))
49 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x) 	(AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 33 : x + 27)
50 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(x) 	u32_field_get(x, 33, AE_F_SET(x))
51 
52 
53 #define PREP_IE_FLAGS(x)	PREQ_IE_FLAGS(x)
54 #define PREP_IE_HOPCOUNT(x)	PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(x)
55 #define PREP_IE_TTL(x)		PREQ_IE_TTL(x)
56 #define PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(x)	(AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 27 : x + 21)
57 #define PREP_IE_ORIG_SN(x)	u32_field_get(x, 27, AE_F_SET(x))
58 #define PREP_IE_LIFETIME(x)	u32_field_get(x, 13, AE_F_SET(x))
59 #define PREP_IE_METRIC(x)	u32_field_get(x, 17, AE_F_SET(x))
60 #define PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x)	(x + 3)
61 #define PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(x)	u32_field_get(x, 9, 0)
62 
63 #define PERR_IE_TTL(x)		(*(x))
64 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_FLAGS(x)	(*(x + 2))
65 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x)	(x + 3)
66 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_SN(x)	u32_field_get(x, 9, 0)
67 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_RCODE(x)	u16_field_get(x, 13, 0)
68 
69 #define MSEC_TO_TU(x) (x*1000/1024)
70 #define SN_GT(x, y) ((s32)(y - x) < 0)
71 #define SN_LT(x, y) ((s32)(x - y) < 0)
72 #define MAX_SANE_SN_DELTA 32
73 
SN_DELTA(u32 x,u32 y)74 static inline u32 SN_DELTA(u32 x, u32 y)
75 {
76 	return x >= y ? x - y : y - x;
77 }
78 
79 #define net_traversal_jiffies(s) \
80 	msecs_to_jiffies(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPnetDiameterTraversalTime)
81 #define default_lifetime(s) \
82 	MSEC_TO_TU(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPactivePathTimeout)
83 #define min_preq_int_jiff(s) \
84 	(msecs_to_jiffies(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPpreqMinInterval))
85 #define max_preq_retries(s) (s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPmaxPREQretries)
86 #define disc_timeout_jiff(s) \
87 	msecs_to_jiffies(sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.min_discovery_timeout)
88 #define root_path_confirmation_jiffies(s) \
89 	msecs_to_jiffies(sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPconfirmationInterval)
90 
91 enum mpath_frame_type {
92 	MPATH_PREQ = 0,
93 	MPATH_PREP,
94 	MPATH_PERR,
95 	MPATH_RANN
96 };
97 
98 static const u8 broadcast_addr[ETH_ALEN] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
99 
mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(enum mpath_frame_type action,u8 flags,const u8 * orig_addr,u32 orig_sn,u8 target_flags,const u8 * target,u32 target_sn,const u8 * da,u8 hop_count,u8 ttl,u32 lifetime,u32 metric,u32 preq_id,struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata)100 static int mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(enum mpath_frame_type action, u8 flags,
101 				  const u8 *orig_addr, u32 orig_sn,
102 				  u8 target_flags, const u8 *target,
103 				  u32 target_sn, const u8 *da,
104 				  u8 hop_count, u8 ttl,
105 				  u32 lifetime, u32 metric, u32 preq_id,
106 				  struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
107 {
108 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
109 	struct sk_buff *skb;
110 	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
111 	u8 *pos, ie_len;
112 	int hdr_len = offsetofend(struct ieee80211_mgmt,
113 				  u.action.u.mesh_action);
114 
115 	skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom +
116 			    hdr_len +
117 			    2 + 37); /* max HWMP IE */
118 	if (!skb)
119 		return -1;
120 	skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom);
121 	mgmt = skb_put_zero(skb, hdr_len);
122 	mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
123 					  IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION);
124 
125 	memcpy(mgmt->da, da, ETH_ALEN);
126 	memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
127 	/* BSSID == SA */
128 	memcpy(mgmt->bssid, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
129 	mgmt->u.action.category = WLAN_CATEGORY_MESH_ACTION;
130 	mgmt->u.action.u.mesh_action.action_code =
131 					WLAN_MESH_ACTION_HWMP_PATH_SELECTION;
132 
133 	switch (action) {
134 	case MPATH_PREQ:
135 		mhwmp_dbg(sdata, "sending PREQ to %pM\n", target);
136 		ie_len = 37;
137 		pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ie_len);
138 		*pos++ = WLAN_EID_PREQ;
139 		break;
140 	case MPATH_PREP:
141 		mhwmp_dbg(sdata, "sending PREP to %pM\n", orig_addr);
142 		ie_len = 31;
143 		pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ie_len);
144 		*pos++ = WLAN_EID_PREP;
145 		break;
146 	case MPATH_RANN:
147 		mhwmp_dbg(sdata, "sending RANN from %pM\n", orig_addr);
148 		ie_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_rann_ie);
149 		pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ie_len);
150 		*pos++ = WLAN_EID_RANN;
151 		break;
152 	default:
153 		kfree_skb(skb);
154 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
155 	}
156 	*pos++ = ie_len;
157 	*pos++ = flags;
158 	*pos++ = hop_count;
159 	*pos++ = ttl;
160 	if (action == MPATH_PREP) {
161 		memcpy(pos, target, ETH_ALEN);
162 		pos += ETH_ALEN;
163 		put_unaligned_le32(target_sn, pos);
164 		pos += 4;
165 	} else {
166 		if (action == MPATH_PREQ) {
167 			put_unaligned_le32(preq_id, pos);
168 			pos += 4;
169 		}
170 		memcpy(pos, orig_addr, ETH_ALEN);
171 		pos += ETH_ALEN;
172 		put_unaligned_le32(orig_sn, pos);
173 		pos += 4;
174 	}
175 	put_unaligned_le32(lifetime, pos); /* interval for RANN */
176 	pos += 4;
177 	put_unaligned_le32(metric, pos);
178 	pos += 4;
179 	if (action == MPATH_PREQ) {
180 		*pos++ = 1; /* destination count */
181 		*pos++ = target_flags;
182 		memcpy(pos, target, ETH_ALEN);
183 		pos += ETH_ALEN;
184 		put_unaligned_le32(target_sn, pos);
185 		pos += 4;
186 	} else if (action == MPATH_PREP) {
187 		memcpy(pos, orig_addr, ETH_ALEN);
188 		pos += ETH_ALEN;
189 		put_unaligned_le32(orig_sn, pos);
190 		pos += 4;
191 	}
192 
193 	ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb);
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
197 
198 /*  Headroom is not adjusted.  Caller should ensure that skb has sufficient
199  *  headroom in case the frame is encrypted. */
prepare_frame_for_deferred_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct sk_buff * skb)200 static void prepare_frame_for_deferred_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
201 		struct sk_buff *skb)
202 {
203 	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
204 	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
205 
206 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
207 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
208 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
209 
210 	/* Send all internal mgmt frames on VO. Accordingly set TID to 7. */
211 	skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, IEEE80211_AC_VO);
212 	skb->priority = 7;
213 
214 	info->control.vif = &sdata->vif;
215 	info->control.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTCFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING;
216 	ieee80211_set_qos_hdr(sdata, skb);
217 	ieee80211_mps_set_frame_flags(sdata, NULL, hdr);
218 }
219 
220 /**
221  * mesh_path_error_tx - Sends a PERR mesh management frame
222  *
223  * @sdata: local mesh subif
224  * @ttl: allowed remaining hops
225  * @target: broken destination
226  * @target_sn: SN of the broken destination
227  * @target_rcode: reason code for this PERR
228  * @ra: node this frame is addressed to
229  *
230  * Note: This function may be called with driver locks taken that the driver
231  * also acquires in the TX path.  To avoid a deadlock we don't transmit the
232  * frame directly but add it to the pending queue instead.
233  *
234  * Returns: 0 on success
235  */
mesh_path_error_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,u8 ttl,const u8 * target,u32 target_sn,u16 target_rcode,const u8 * ra)236 int mesh_path_error_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
237 		       u8 ttl, const u8 *target, u32 target_sn,
238 		       u16 target_rcode, const u8 *ra)
239 {
240 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
241 	struct sk_buff *skb;
242 	struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
243 	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
244 	u8 *pos, ie_len;
245 	int hdr_len = offsetofend(struct ieee80211_mgmt,
246 				  u.action.u.mesh_action);
247 
248 	if (time_before(jiffies, ifmsh->next_perr))
249 		return -EAGAIN;
250 
251 	skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom +
252 			    IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM +
253 			    IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_TAILROOM +
254 			    hdr_len +
255 			    2 + 15 /* PERR IE */);
256 	if (!skb)
257 		return -1;
258 	skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom + IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM);
259 	mgmt = skb_put_zero(skb, hdr_len);
260 	mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
261 					  IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION);
262 
263 	memcpy(mgmt->da, ra, ETH_ALEN);
264 	memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
265 	/* BSSID == SA */
266 	memcpy(mgmt->bssid, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
267 	mgmt->u.action.category = WLAN_CATEGORY_MESH_ACTION;
268 	mgmt->u.action.u.mesh_action.action_code =
269 					WLAN_MESH_ACTION_HWMP_PATH_SELECTION;
270 	ie_len = 15;
271 	pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ie_len);
272 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_PERR;
273 	*pos++ = ie_len;
274 	/* ttl */
275 	*pos++ = ttl;
276 	/* number of destinations */
277 	*pos++ = 1;
278 	/* Flags field has AE bit only as defined in
279 	 * sec 8.4.2.117 IEEE802.11-2012
280 	 */
281 	*pos = 0;
282 	pos++;
283 	memcpy(pos, target, ETH_ALEN);
284 	pos += ETH_ALEN;
285 	put_unaligned_le32(target_sn, pos);
286 	pos += 4;
287 	put_unaligned_le16(target_rcode, pos);
288 
289 	/* see note in function header */
290 	prepare_frame_for_deferred_tx(sdata, skb);
291 	ifmsh->next_perr = TU_TO_EXP_TIME(
292 				   ifmsh->mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPperrMinInterval);
293 	ieee80211_add_pending_skb(local, skb);
294 	return 0;
295 }
296 
ieee80211s_update_metric(struct ieee80211_local * local,struct sta_info * sta,struct ieee80211_tx_status * st)297 void ieee80211s_update_metric(struct ieee80211_local *local,
298 			      struct sta_info *sta,
299 			      struct ieee80211_tx_status *st)
300 {
301 	struct ieee80211_tx_info *txinfo = st->info;
302 	int failed;
303 	struct rate_info rinfo;
304 
305 	failed = !(txinfo->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK);
306 
307 	/* moving average, scaled to 100.
308 	 * feed failure as 100 and success as 0
309 	 */
310 	ewma_mesh_fail_avg_add(&sta->mesh->fail_avg, failed * 100);
311 	if (ewma_mesh_fail_avg_read(&sta->mesh->fail_avg) >
312 			LINK_FAIL_THRESH)
313 		mesh_plink_broken(sta);
314 
315 	/* use rate info set by the driver directly if present */
316 	if (st->n_rates)
317 		rinfo = sta->deflink.tx_stats.last_rate_info;
318 	else
319 		sta_set_rate_info_tx(sta, &sta->deflink.tx_stats.last_rate, &rinfo);
320 
321 	ewma_mesh_tx_rate_avg_add(&sta->mesh->tx_rate_avg,
322 				  cfg80211_calculate_bitrate(&rinfo));
323 }
324 
airtime_link_metric_get(struct ieee80211_local * local,struct sta_info * sta)325 u32 airtime_link_metric_get(struct ieee80211_local *local,
326 			    struct sta_info *sta)
327 {
328 	/* This should be adjusted for each device */
329 	int device_constant = 1 << ARITH_SHIFT;
330 	int test_frame_len = TEST_FRAME_LEN << ARITH_SHIFT;
331 	int s_unit = 1 << ARITH_SHIFT;
332 	int rate, err;
333 	u32 tx_time, estimated_retx;
334 	u64 result;
335 	unsigned long fail_avg =
336 		ewma_mesh_fail_avg_read(&sta->mesh->fail_avg);
337 
338 	if (sta->mesh->plink_state != NL80211_PLINK_ESTAB)
339 		return MAX_METRIC;
340 
341 	/* Try to get rate based on HW/SW RC algorithm.
342 	 * Rate is returned in units of Kbps, correct this
343 	 * to comply with airtime calculation units
344 	 * Round up in case we get rate < 100Kbps
345 	 */
346 	rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(sta_get_expected_throughput(sta), 100);
347 
348 	if (rate) {
349 		err = 0;
350 	} else {
351 		if (fail_avg > LINK_FAIL_THRESH)
352 			return MAX_METRIC;
353 
354 		rate = ewma_mesh_tx_rate_avg_read(&sta->mesh->tx_rate_avg);
355 		if (WARN_ON(!rate))
356 			return MAX_METRIC;
357 
358 		err = (fail_avg << ARITH_SHIFT) / 100;
359 	}
360 
361 	/* bitrate is in units of 100 Kbps, while we need rate in units of
362 	 * 1Mbps. This will be corrected on tx_time computation.
363 	 */
364 	tx_time = (device_constant + 10 * test_frame_len / rate);
365 	estimated_retx = ((1 << (2 * ARITH_SHIFT)) / (s_unit - err));
366 	result = ((u64)tx_time * estimated_retx) >> (2 * ARITH_SHIFT);
367 	return (u32)result;
368 }
369 
370 /* Check that the first metric is at least 10% better than the second one */
is_metric_better(u32 x,u32 y)371 static bool is_metric_better(u32 x, u32 y)
372 {
373 	return (x < y) && (x < (y - x / 10));
374 }
375 
376 /**
377  * hwmp_route_info_get - Update routing info to originator and transmitter
378  *
379  * @sdata: local mesh subif
380  * @mgmt: mesh management frame
381  * @hwmp_ie: hwmp information element (PREP or PREQ)
382  * @action: type of hwmp ie
383  *
384  * This function updates the path routing information to the originator and the
385  * transmitter of a HWMP PREQ or PREP frame.
386  *
387  * Returns: metric to frame originator or 0 if the frame should not be further
388  * processed
389  *
390  * Notes: this function is the only place (besides user-provided info) where
391  * path routing information is updated.
392  */
hwmp_route_info_get(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct ieee80211_mgmt * mgmt,const u8 * hwmp_ie,enum mpath_frame_type action)393 static u32 hwmp_route_info_get(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
394 			       struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
395 			       const u8 *hwmp_ie, enum mpath_frame_type action)
396 {
397 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
398 	struct mesh_path *mpath;
399 	struct sta_info *sta;
400 	bool fresh_info;
401 	const u8 *orig_addr, *ta;
402 	u32 orig_sn, orig_metric;
403 	unsigned long orig_lifetime, exp_time;
404 	u32 last_hop_metric, new_metric;
405 	bool flush_mpath = false;
406 	bool process = true;
407 	u8 hopcount;
408 
409 	rcu_read_lock();
410 	sta = sta_info_get(sdata, mgmt->sa);
411 	if (!sta) {
412 		rcu_read_unlock();
413 		return 0;
414 	}
415 
416 	last_hop_metric = airtime_link_metric_get(local, sta);
417 	/* Update and check originator routing info */
418 	fresh_info = true;
419 
420 	switch (action) {
421 	case MPATH_PREQ:
422 		orig_addr = PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(hwmp_ie);
423 		orig_sn = PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(hwmp_ie);
424 		orig_lifetime = PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(hwmp_ie);
425 		orig_metric = PREQ_IE_METRIC(hwmp_ie);
426 		hopcount = PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(hwmp_ie) + 1;
427 		break;
428 	case MPATH_PREP:
429 		/* Originator here refers to the MP that was the target in the
430 		 * Path Request. We divert from the nomenclature in the draft
431 		 * so that we can easily use a single function to gather path
432 		 * information from both PREQ and PREP frames.
433 		 */
434 		orig_addr = PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(hwmp_ie);
435 		orig_sn = PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(hwmp_ie);
436 		orig_lifetime = PREP_IE_LIFETIME(hwmp_ie);
437 		orig_metric = PREP_IE_METRIC(hwmp_ie);
438 		hopcount = PREP_IE_HOPCOUNT(hwmp_ie) + 1;
439 		break;
440 	default:
441 		rcu_read_unlock();
442 		return 0;
443 	}
444 	new_metric = orig_metric + last_hop_metric;
445 	if (new_metric < orig_metric)
446 		new_metric = MAX_METRIC;
447 	exp_time = TU_TO_EXP_TIME(orig_lifetime);
448 
449 	if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr, sdata->vif.addr)) {
450 		/* This MP is the originator, we are not interested in this
451 		 * frame, except for updating transmitter's path info.
452 		 */
453 		process = false;
454 		fresh_info = false;
455 	} else {
456 		mpath = mesh_path_lookup(sdata, orig_addr);
457 		if (mpath) {
458 			spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
459 			if (mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_FIXED)
460 				fresh_info = false;
461 			else if ((mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_ACTIVE) &&
462 			    (mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_SN_VALID)) {
463 				if (SN_GT(mpath->sn, orig_sn) ||
464 				    (mpath->sn == orig_sn &&
465 				     (rcu_access_pointer(mpath->next_hop) !=
466 						      sta ?
467 					      !is_metric_better(new_metric, mpath->metric) :
468 					      new_metric >= mpath->metric))) {
469 					process = false;
470 					fresh_info = false;
471 				}
472 			} else if (!(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_ACTIVE)) {
473 				bool have_sn, newer_sn, bounced;
474 
475 				have_sn = mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_SN_VALID;
476 				newer_sn = have_sn && SN_GT(orig_sn, mpath->sn);
477 				bounced = have_sn &&
478 					  (SN_DELTA(orig_sn, mpath->sn) >
479 							MAX_SANE_SN_DELTA);
480 
481 				if (!have_sn || newer_sn) {
482 					/* if SN is newer than what we had
483 					 * then we can take it */;
484 				} else if (bounced) {
485 					/* if SN is way different than what
486 					 * we had then assume the other side
487 					 * rebooted or restarted */;
488 				} else {
489 					process = false;
490 					fresh_info = false;
491 				}
492 			}
493 		} else {
494 			mpath = mesh_path_add(sdata, orig_addr);
495 			if (IS_ERR(mpath)) {
496 				rcu_read_unlock();
497 				return 0;
498 			}
499 			spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
500 		}
501 
502 		if (fresh_info) {
503 			if (rcu_access_pointer(mpath->next_hop) != sta) {
504 				mpath->path_change_count++;
505 				flush_mpath = true;
506 			}
507 			mesh_path_assign_nexthop(mpath, sta);
508 			mpath->flags |= MESH_PATH_SN_VALID;
509 			mpath->metric = new_metric;
510 			mpath->sn = orig_sn;
511 			mpath->exp_time = time_after(mpath->exp_time, exp_time)
512 					  ?  mpath->exp_time : exp_time;
513 			mpath->hop_count = hopcount;
514 			mesh_path_activate(mpath);
515 			spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
516 			if (flush_mpath)
517 				mesh_fast_tx_flush_mpath(mpath);
518 			ewma_mesh_fail_avg_init(&sta->mesh->fail_avg);
519 			/* init it at a low value - 0 start is tricky */
520 			ewma_mesh_fail_avg_add(&sta->mesh->fail_avg, 1);
521 			mesh_path_tx_pending(mpath);
522 			/* draft says preq_id should be saved to, but there does
523 			 * not seem to be any use for it, skipping by now
524 			 */
525 		} else
526 			spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
527 	}
528 
529 	/* Update and check transmitter routing info */
530 	ta = mgmt->sa;
531 	if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr, ta))
532 		fresh_info = false;
533 	else {
534 		fresh_info = true;
535 
536 		mpath = mesh_path_lookup(sdata, ta);
537 		if (mpath) {
538 			spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
539 			if ((mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_FIXED) ||
540 			    ((mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_ACTIVE) &&
541 			     ((rcu_access_pointer(mpath->next_hop) != sta ?
542 				      !is_metric_better(last_hop_metric, mpath->metric) :
543 				       last_hop_metric > mpath->metric))))
544 				fresh_info = false;
545 		} else {
546 			mpath = mesh_path_add(sdata, ta);
547 			if (IS_ERR(mpath)) {
548 				rcu_read_unlock();
549 				return 0;
550 			}
551 			spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
552 		}
553 
554 		if (fresh_info) {
555 			if (rcu_access_pointer(mpath->next_hop) != sta) {
556 				mpath->path_change_count++;
557 				flush_mpath = true;
558 			}
559 			mesh_path_assign_nexthop(mpath, sta);
560 			mpath->metric = last_hop_metric;
561 			mpath->exp_time = time_after(mpath->exp_time, exp_time)
562 					  ?  mpath->exp_time : exp_time;
563 			mpath->hop_count = 1;
564 			mesh_path_activate(mpath);
565 			spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
566 			if (flush_mpath)
567 				mesh_fast_tx_flush_mpath(mpath);
568 			ewma_mesh_fail_avg_init(&sta->mesh->fail_avg);
569 			/* init it at a low value - 0 start is tricky */
570 			ewma_mesh_fail_avg_add(&sta->mesh->fail_avg, 1);
571 			mesh_path_tx_pending(mpath);
572 		} else
573 			spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
574 	}
575 
576 	rcu_read_unlock();
577 
578 	return process ? new_metric : 0;
579 }
580 
hwmp_preq_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct ieee80211_mgmt * mgmt,const u8 * preq_elem,u32 orig_metric)581 static void hwmp_preq_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
582 				    struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
583 				    const u8 *preq_elem, u32 orig_metric)
584 {
585 	struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
586 	struct mesh_path *mpath = NULL;
587 	const u8 *target_addr, *orig_addr;
588 	const u8 *da;
589 	u8 target_flags, ttl, flags;
590 	u32 orig_sn, target_sn, lifetime, target_metric = 0;
591 	bool reply = false;
592 	bool forward = true;
593 	bool root_is_gate;
594 
595 	/* Update target SN, if present */
596 	target_addr = PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(preq_elem);
597 	orig_addr = PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(preq_elem);
598 	target_sn = PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(preq_elem);
599 	orig_sn = PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(preq_elem);
600 	target_flags = PREQ_IE_TARGET_F(preq_elem);
601 	/* Proactive PREQ gate announcements */
602 	flags = PREQ_IE_FLAGS(preq_elem);
603 	root_is_gate = !!(flags & RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE);
604 
605 	mhwmp_dbg(sdata, "received PREQ from %pM\n", orig_addr);
606 
607 	if (ether_addr_equal(target_addr, sdata->vif.addr)) {
608 		mhwmp_dbg(sdata, "PREQ is for us\n");
609 		forward = false;
610 		reply = true;
611 		target_metric = 0;
612 
613 		if (SN_GT(target_sn, ifmsh->sn))
614 			ifmsh->sn = target_sn;
615 
616 		if (time_after(jiffies, ifmsh->last_sn_update +
617 					net_traversal_jiffies(sdata)) ||
618 		    time_before(jiffies, ifmsh->last_sn_update)) {
619 			++ifmsh->sn;
620 			ifmsh->last_sn_update = jiffies;
621 		}
622 		target_sn = ifmsh->sn;
623 	} else if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(target_addr) &&
624 		   (target_flags & IEEE80211_PREQ_TO_FLAG)) {
625 		rcu_read_lock();
626 		mpath = mesh_path_lookup(sdata, orig_addr);
627 		if (mpath) {
628 			if (flags & IEEE80211_PREQ_PROACTIVE_PREP_FLAG) {
629 				reply = true;
630 				target_addr = sdata->vif.addr;
631 				target_sn = ++ifmsh->sn;
632 				target_metric = 0;
633 				ifmsh->last_sn_update = jiffies;
634 			}
635 			if (root_is_gate)
636 				mesh_path_add_gate(mpath);
637 		}
638 		rcu_read_unlock();
639 	} else if (ifmsh->mshcfg.dot11MeshForwarding) {
640 		rcu_read_lock();
641 		mpath = mesh_path_lookup(sdata, target_addr);
642 		if (mpath) {
643 			if ((!(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_SN_VALID)) ||
644 					SN_LT(mpath->sn, target_sn)) {
645 				mpath->sn = target_sn;
646 				mpath->flags |= MESH_PATH_SN_VALID;
647 			} else if ((!(target_flags & IEEE80211_PREQ_TO_FLAG)) &&
648 					(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_ACTIVE)) {
649 				reply = true;
650 				target_metric = mpath->metric;
651 				target_sn = mpath->sn;
652 				/* Case E2 of sec 13.10.9.3 IEEE 802.11-2012*/
653 				target_flags |= IEEE80211_PREQ_TO_FLAG;
654 			}
655 		}
656 		rcu_read_unlock();
657 	} else {
658 		forward = false;
659 	}
660 
661 	if (reply) {
662 		lifetime = PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(preq_elem);
663 		ttl = ifmsh->mshcfg.element_ttl;
664 		if (ttl != 0) {
665 			mhwmp_dbg(sdata, "replying to the PREQ\n");
666 			mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREP, 0, orig_addr,
667 					       orig_sn, 0, target_addr,
668 					       target_sn, mgmt->sa, 0, ttl,
669 					       lifetime, target_metric, 0,
670 					       sdata);
671 		} else {
672 			ifmsh->mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
673 		}
674 	}
675 
676 	if (forward) {
677 		u32 preq_id;
678 		u8 hopcount;
679 
680 		ttl = PREQ_IE_TTL(preq_elem);
681 		lifetime = PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(preq_elem);
682 		if (ttl <= 1) {
683 			ifmsh->mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
684 			return;
685 		}
686 		mhwmp_dbg(sdata, "forwarding the PREQ from %pM\n", orig_addr);
687 		--ttl;
688 		preq_id = PREQ_IE_PREQ_ID(preq_elem);
689 		hopcount = PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(preq_elem) + 1;
690 		da = (mpath && mpath->is_root) ?
691 			mpath->rann_snd_addr : broadcast_addr;
692 
693 		if (flags & IEEE80211_PREQ_PROACTIVE_PREP_FLAG) {
694 			target_addr = PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(preq_elem);
695 			target_sn = PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(preq_elem);
696 		}
697 
698 		mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ, flags, orig_addr,
699 				       orig_sn, target_flags, target_addr,
700 				       target_sn, da, hopcount, ttl, lifetime,
701 				       orig_metric, preq_id, sdata);
702 		if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(da))
703 			ifmsh->mshstats.fwded_unicast++;
704 		else
705 			ifmsh->mshstats.fwded_mcast++;
706 		ifmsh->mshstats.fwded_frames++;
707 	}
708 }
709 
710 
711 static inline struct sta_info *
next_hop_deref_protected(struct mesh_path * mpath)712 next_hop_deref_protected(struct mesh_path *mpath)
713 {
714 	return rcu_dereference_protected(mpath->next_hop,
715 					 lockdep_is_held(&mpath->state_lock));
716 }
717 
718 
hwmp_prep_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct ieee80211_mgmt * mgmt,const u8 * prep_elem,u32 metric)719 static void hwmp_prep_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
720 				    struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
721 				    const u8 *prep_elem, u32 metric)
722 {
723 	struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
724 	struct mesh_path *mpath;
725 	const u8 *target_addr, *orig_addr;
726 	u8 ttl, hopcount, flags;
727 	u8 next_hop[ETH_ALEN];
728 	u32 target_sn, orig_sn, lifetime;
729 
730 	mhwmp_dbg(sdata, "received PREP from %pM\n",
731 		  PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(prep_elem));
732 
733 	orig_addr = PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(prep_elem);
734 	if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr, sdata->vif.addr))
735 		/* destination, no forwarding required */
736 		return;
737 
738 	if (!ifmsh->mshcfg.dot11MeshForwarding)
739 		return;
740 
741 	ttl = PREP_IE_TTL(prep_elem);
742 	if (ttl <= 1) {
743 		sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
744 		return;
745 	}
746 
747 	rcu_read_lock();
748 	mpath = mesh_path_lookup(sdata, orig_addr);
749 	if (mpath)
750 		spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
751 	else
752 		goto fail;
753 	if (!(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_ACTIVE)) {
754 		spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
755 		goto fail;
756 	}
757 	memcpy(next_hop, next_hop_deref_protected(mpath)->sta.addr, ETH_ALEN);
758 	spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
759 	--ttl;
760 	flags = PREP_IE_FLAGS(prep_elem);
761 	lifetime = PREP_IE_LIFETIME(prep_elem);
762 	hopcount = PREP_IE_HOPCOUNT(prep_elem) + 1;
763 	target_addr = PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(prep_elem);
764 	target_sn = PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(prep_elem);
765 	orig_sn = PREP_IE_ORIG_SN(prep_elem);
766 
767 	mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREP, flags, orig_addr, orig_sn, 0,
768 			       target_addr, target_sn, next_hop, hopcount,
769 			       ttl, lifetime, metric, 0, sdata);
770 	rcu_read_unlock();
771 
772 	sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.fwded_unicast++;
773 	sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.fwded_frames++;
774 	return;
775 
776 fail:
777 	rcu_read_unlock();
778 	sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.dropped_frames_no_route++;
779 }
780 
hwmp_perr_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct ieee80211_mgmt * mgmt,const u8 * perr_elem)781 static void hwmp_perr_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
782 				    struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
783 				    const u8 *perr_elem)
784 {
785 	struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
786 	struct mesh_path *mpath;
787 	u8 ttl;
788 	const u8 *ta, *target_addr;
789 	u32 target_sn;
790 	u16 target_rcode;
791 
792 	ta = mgmt->sa;
793 	ttl = PERR_IE_TTL(perr_elem);
794 	if (ttl <= 1) {
795 		ifmsh->mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
796 		return;
797 	}
798 	ttl--;
799 	target_addr = PERR_IE_TARGET_ADDR(perr_elem);
800 	target_sn = PERR_IE_TARGET_SN(perr_elem);
801 	target_rcode = PERR_IE_TARGET_RCODE(perr_elem);
802 
803 	rcu_read_lock();
804 	mpath = mesh_path_lookup(sdata, target_addr);
805 	if (mpath) {
806 		struct sta_info *sta;
807 
808 		spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
809 		sta = next_hop_deref_protected(mpath);
810 		if (mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_ACTIVE &&
811 		    ether_addr_equal(ta, sta->sta.addr) &&
812 		    !(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_FIXED) &&
813 		    (!(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_SN_VALID) ||
814 		    SN_GT(target_sn, mpath->sn)  || target_sn == 0)) {
815 			mpath->flags &= ~MESH_PATH_ACTIVE;
816 			if (target_sn != 0)
817 				mpath->sn = target_sn;
818 			else
819 				mpath->sn += 1;
820 			spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
821 			if (!ifmsh->mshcfg.dot11MeshForwarding)
822 				goto endperr;
823 			mesh_path_error_tx(sdata, ttl, target_addr,
824 					   target_sn, target_rcode,
825 					   broadcast_addr);
826 		} else
827 			spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
828 	}
829 endperr:
830 	rcu_read_unlock();
831 }
832 
hwmp_rann_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct ieee80211_mgmt * mgmt,const struct ieee80211_rann_ie * rann)833 static void hwmp_rann_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
834 				    struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
835 				    const struct ieee80211_rann_ie *rann)
836 {
837 	struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
838 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
839 	struct sta_info *sta;
840 	struct mesh_path *mpath;
841 	u8 ttl, flags, hopcount;
842 	const u8 *orig_addr;
843 	u32 orig_sn, new_metric, orig_metric, last_hop_metric, interval;
844 	bool root_is_gate;
845 
846 	ttl = rann->rann_ttl;
847 	flags = rann->rann_flags;
848 	root_is_gate = !!(flags & RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE);
849 	orig_addr = rann->rann_addr;
850 	orig_sn = le32_to_cpu(rann->rann_seq);
851 	interval = le32_to_cpu(rann->rann_interval);
852 	hopcount = rann->rann_hopcount;
853 	hopcount++;
854 	orig_metric = le32_to_cpu(rann->rann_metric);
855 
856 	/*  Ignore our own RANNs */
857 	if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr, sdata->vif.addr))
858 		return;
859 
860 	mhwmp_dbg(sdata,
861 		  "received RANN from %pM via neighbour %pM (is_gate=%d)\n",
862 		  orig_addr, mgmt->sa, root_is_gate);
863 
864 	rcu_read_lock();
865 	sta = sta_info_get(sdata, mgmt->sa);
866 	if (!sta) {
867 		rcu_read_unlock();
868 		return;
869 	}
870 
871 	last_hop_metric = airtime_link_metric_get(local, sta);
872 	new_metric = orig_metric + last_hop_metric;
873 	if (new_metric < orig_metric)
874 		new_metric = MAX_METRIC;
875 
876 	mpath = mesh_path_lookup(sdata, orig_addr);
877 	if (!mpath) {
878 		mpath = mesh_path_add(sdata, orig_addr);
879 		if (IS_ERR(mpath)) {
880 			rcu_read_unlock();
881 			sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.dropped_frames_no_route++;
882 			return;
883 		}
884 	}
885 
886 	if (!(SN_LT(mpath->sn, orig_sn)) &&
887 	    !(mpath->sn == orig_sn && new_metric < mpath->rann_metric)) {
888 		rcu_read_unlock();
889 		return;
890 	}
891 
892 	if ((!(mpath->flags & (MESH_PATH_ACTIVE | MESH_PATH_RESOLVING)) ||
893 	     (time_after(jiffies, mpath->last_preq_to_root +
894 				  root_path_confirmation_jiffies(sdata)) ||
895 	     time_before(jiffies, mpath->last_preq_to_root))) &&
896 	     !(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_FIXED) && (ttl != 0)) {
897 		mhwmp_dbg(sdata,
898 			  "time to refresh root mpath %pM\n",
899 			  orig_addr);
900 		mesh_queue_preq(mpath, PREQ_Q_F_START | PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH);
901 		mpath->last_preq_to_root = jiffies;
902 	}
903 
904 	mpath->sn = orig_sn;
905 	mpath->rann_metric = new_metric;
906 	mpath->is_root = true;
907 	/* Recording RANNs sender address to send individually
908 	 * addressed PREQs destined for root mesh STA */
909 	memcpy(mpath->rann_snd_addr, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN);
910 
911 	if (root_is_gate)
912 		mesh_path_add_gate(mpath);
913 
914 	if (ttl <= 1) {
915 		ifmsh->mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
916 		rcu_read_unlock();
917 		return;
918 	}
919 	ttl--;
920 
921 	if (ifmsh->mshcfg.dot11MeshForwarding) {
922 		mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_RANN, flags, orig_addr,
923 				       orig_sn, 0, NULL, 0, broadcast_addr,
924 				       hopcount, ttl, interval,
925 				       new_metric, 0, sdata);
926 	}
927 
928 	rcu_read_unlock();
929 }
930 
931 
mesh_rx_path_sel_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct ieee80211_mgmt * mgmt,size_t len)932 void mesh_rx_path_sel_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
933 			    struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len)
934 {
935 	struct ieee802_11_elems *elems;
936 	size_t baselen;
937 	u32 path_metric;
938 	struct sta_info *sta;
939 
940 	/* need action_code */
941 	if (len < IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE + 1)
942 		return;
943 
944 	rcu_read_lock();
945 	sta = sta_info_get(sdata, mgmt->sa);
946 	if (!sta || sta->mesh->plink_state != NL80211_PLINK_ESTAB) {
947 		rcu_read_unlock();
948 		return;
949 	}
950 	rcu_read_unlock();
951 
952 	baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.action.u.mesh_action.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
953 	elems = ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.action.u.mesh_action.variable,
954 				       len - baselen, false, NULL);
955 	if (!elems)
956 		return;
957 
958 	if (elems->preq) {
959 		if (elems->preq_len != 37)
960 			/* Right now we support just 1 destination and no AE */
961 			goto free;
962 		path_metric = hwmp_route_info_get(sdata, mgmt, elems->preq,
963 						  MPATH_PREQ);
964 		if (path_metric)
965 			hwmp_preq_frame_process(sdata, mgmt, elems->preq,
966 						path_metric);
967 	}
968 	if (elems->prep) {
969 		if (elems->prep_len != 31)
970 			/* Right now we support no AE */
971 			goto free;
972 		path_metric = hwmp_route_info_get(sdata, mgmt, elems->prep,
973 						  MPATH_PREP);
974 		if (path_metric)
975 			hwmp_prep_frame_process(sdata, mgmt, elems->prep,
976 						path_metric);
977 	}
978 	if (elems->perr) {
979 		if (elems->perr_len != 15)
980 			/* Right now we support only one destination per PERR */
981 			goto free;
982 		hwmp_perr_frame_process(sdata, mgmt, elems->perr);
983 	}
984 	if (elems->rann)
985 		hwmp_rann_frame_process(sdata, mgmt, elems->rann);
986 free:
987 	kfree(elems);
988 }
989 
990 /**
991  * mesh_queue_preq - queue a PREQ to a given destination
992  *
993  * @mpath: mesh path to discover
994  * @flags: special attributes of the PREQ to be sent
995  *
996  * Locking: the function must be called from within a rcu read lock block.
997  *
998  */
mesh_queue_preq(struct mesh_path * mpath,u8 flags)999 static void mesh_queue_preq(struct mesh_path *mpath, u8 flags)
1000 {
1001 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = mpath->sdata;
1002 	struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
1003 	struct mesh_preq_queue *preq_node;
1004 
1005 	preq_node = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mesh_preq_queue), GFP_ATOMIC);
1006 	if (!preq_node) {
1007 		mhwmp_dbg(sdata, "could not allocate PREQ node\n");
1008 		return;
1009 	}
1010 
1011 	spin_lock_bh(&ifmsh->mesh_preq_queue_lock);
1012 	if (ifmsh->preq_queue_len == MAX_PREQ_QUEUE_LEN) {
1013 		spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh->mesh_preq_queue_lock);
1014 		kfree(preq_node);
1015 		if (printk_ratelimit())
1016 			mhwmp_dbg(sdata, "PREQ node queue full\n");
1017 		return;
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	spin_lock(&mpath->state_lock);
1021 	if (mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED) {
1022 		spin_unlock(&mpath->state_lock);
1023 		spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh->mesh_preq_queue_lock);
1024 		kfree(preq_node);
1025 		return;
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	memcpy(preq_node->dst, mpath->dst, ETH_ALEN);
1029 	preq_node->flags = flags;
1030 
1031 	mpath->flags |= MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED;
1032 	spin_unlock(&mpath->state_lock);
1033 
1034 	list_add_tail(&preq_node->list, &ifmsh->preq_queue.list);
1035 	++ifmsh->preq_queue_len;
1036 	spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh->mesh_preq_queue_lock);
1037 
1038 	if (time_after(jiffies, ifmsh->last_preq + min_preq_int_jiff(sdata)))
1039 		wiphy_work_queue(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, &sdata->work);
1040 
1041 	else if (time_before(jiffies, ifmsh->last_preq)) {
1042 		/* avoid long wait if did not send preqs for a long time
1043 		 * and jiffies wrapped around
1044 		 */
1045 		ifmsh->last_preq = jiffies - min_preq_int_jiff(sdata) - 1;
1046 		wiphy_work_queue(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, &sdata->work);
1047 	} else
1048 		mod_timer(&ifmsh->mesh_path_timer, ifmsh->last_preq +
1049 						min_preq_int_jiff(sdata));
1050 }
1051 
1052 /**
1053  * mesh_path_start_discovery - launch a path discovery from the PREQ queue
1054  *
1055  * @sdata: local mesh subif
1056  */
mesh_path_start_discovery(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata)1057 void mesh_path_start_discovery(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1058 {
1059 	struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
1060 	struct mesh_preq_queue *preq_node;
1061 	struct mesh_path *mpath;
1062 	u8 ttl, target_flags = 0;
1063 	const u8 *da;
1064 	u32 lifetime;
1065 
1066 	spin_lock_bh(&ifmsh->mesh_preq_queue_lock);
1067 	if (!ifmsh->preq_queue_len ||
1068 		time_before(jiffies, ifmsh->last_preq +
1069 				min_preq_int_jiff(sdata))) {
1070 		spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh->mesh_preq_queue_lock);
1071 		return;
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	preq_node = list_first_entry(&ifmsh->preq_queue.list,
1075 			struct mesh_preq_queue, list);
1076 	list_del(&preq_node->list);
1077 	--ifmsh->preq_queue_len;
1078 	spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh->mesh_preq_queue_lock);
1079 
1080 	rcu_read_lock();
1081 	mpath = mesh_path_lookup(sdata, preq_node->dst);
1082 	if (!mpath)
1083 		goto enddiscovery;
1084 
1085 	spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1086 	if (mpath->flags & (MESH_PATH_DELETED | MESH_PATH_FIXED)) {
1087 		spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1088 		goto enddiscovery;
1089 	}
1090 	mpath->flags &= ~MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED;
1091 	if (preq_node->flags & PREQ_Q_F_START) {
1092 		if (mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_RESOLVING) {
1093 			spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1094 			goto enddiscovery;
1095 		} else {
1096 			mpath->flags &= ~MESH_PATH_RESOLVED;
1097 			mpath->flags |= MESH_PATH_RESOLVING;
1098 			mpath->discovery_retries = 0;
1099 			mpath->discovery_timeout = disc_timeout_jiff(sdata);
1100 		}
1101 	} else if (!(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_RESOLVING) ||
1102 			mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_RESOLVED) {
1103 		mpath->flags &= ~MESH_PATH_RESOLVING;
1104 		spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1105 		goto enddiscovery;
1106 	}
1107 
1108 	ifmsh->last_preq = jiffies;
1109 
1110 	if (time_after(jiffies, ifmsh->last_sn_update +
1111 				net_traversal_jiffies(sdata)) ||
1112 	    time_before(jiffies, ifmsh->last_sn_update)) {
1113 		++ifmsh->sn;
1114 		sdata->u.mesh.last_sn_update = jiffies;
1115 	}
1116 	lifetime = default_lifetime(sdata);
1117 	ttl = sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.element_ttl;
1118 	if (ttl == 0) {
1119 		sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
1120 		spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1121 		goto enddiscovery;
1122 	}
1123 
1124 	if (preq_node->flags & PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH)
1125 		target_flags |= IEEE80211_PREQ_TO_FLAG;
1126 	else
1127 		target_flags &= ~IEEE80211_PREQ_TO_FLAG;
1128 
1129 	spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1130 	da = (mpath->is_root) ? mpath->rann_snd_addr : broadcast_addr;
1131 	mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ, 0, sdata->vif.addr, ifmsh->sn,
1132 			       target_flags, mpath->dst, mpath->sn, da, 0,
1133 			       ttl, lifetime, 0, ifmsh->preq_id++, sdata);
1134 
1135 	spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1136 	if (!(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_DELETED))
1137 		mod_timer(&mpath->timer, jiffies + mpath->discovery_timeout);
1138 	spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1139 
1140 enddiscovery:
1141 	rcu_read_unlock();
1142 	kfree(preq_node);
1143 }
1144 
1145 /**
1146  * mesh_nexthop_resolve - lookup next hop; conditionally start path discovery
1147  *
1148  * @sdata: network subif the frame will be sent through
1149  * @skb: 802.11 frame to be sent
1150  *
1151  * Lookup next hop for given skb and start path discovery if no
1152  * forwarding information is found.
1153  *
1154  * Returns: 0 if the next hop was found and -ENOENT if the frame was queued.
1155  * skb is freed here if no mpath could be allocated.
1156  */
mesh_nexthop_resolve(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct sk_buff * skb)1157 int mesh_nexthop_resolve(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1158 			 struct sk_buff *skb)
1159 {
1160 	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
1161 	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1162 	struct mesh_path *mpath;
1163 	struct sk_buff *skb_to_free = NULL;
1164 	u8 *target_addr = hdr->addr3;
1165 
1166 	/* Nulls are only sent to peers for PS and should be pre-addressed */
1167 	if (ieee80211_is_qos_nullfunc(hdr->frame_control))
1168 		return 0;
1169 
1170 	/* Allow injected packets to bypass mesh routing */
1171 	if (info->control.flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTRL_SKIP_MPATH_LOOKUP)
1172 		return 0;
1173 
1174 	if (!mesh_nexthop_lookup(sdata, skb))
1175 		return 0;
1176 
1177 	/* no nexthop found, start resolving */
1178 	mpath = mesh_path_lookup(sdata, target_addr);
1179 	if (!mpath) {
1180 		mpath = mesh_path_add(sdata, target_addr);
1181 		if (IS_ERR(mpath)) {
1182 			mesh_path_discard_frame(sdata, skb);
1183 			return PTR_ERR(mpath);
1184 		}
1185 	}
1186 
1187 	if (!(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_RESOLVING) &&
1188 	    mesh_path_sel_is_hwmp(sdata))
1189 		mesh_queue_preq(mpath, PREQ_Q_F_START);
1190 
1191 	if (skb_queue_len(&mpath->frame_queue) >= MESH_FRAME_QUEUE_LEN)
1192 		skb_to_free = skb_dequeue(&mpath->frame_queue);
1193 
1194 	info->control.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTCFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING;
1195 	ieee80211_set_qos_hdr(sdata, skb);
1196 	skb_queue_tail(&mpath->frame_queue, skb);
1197 	if (skb_to_free)
1198 		mesh_path_discard_frame(sdata, skb_to_free);
1199 
1200 	return -ENOENT;
1201 }
1202 
1203 /**
1204  * mesh_nexthop_lookup_nolearn - try to set next hop without path discovery
1205  * @skb: 802.11 frame to be sent
1206  * @sdata: network subif the frame will be sent through
1207  *
1208  * Check if the meshDA (addr3) of a unicast frame is a direct neighbor.
1209  * And if so, set the RA (addr1) to it to transmit to this node directly,
1210  * avoiding PREQ/PREP path discovery.
1211  *
1212  * Returns: 0 if the next hop was found and -ENOENT otherwise.
1213  */
mesh_nexthop_lookup_nolearn(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct sk_buff * skb)1214 static int mesh_nexthop_lookup_nolearn(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1215 				       struct sk_buff *skb)
1216 {
1217 	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
1218 	struct sta_info *sta;
1219 
1220 	if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1))
1221 		return -ENOENT;
1222 
1223 	rcu_read_lock();
1224 	sta = sta_info_get(sdata, hdr->addr3);
1225 
1226 	if (!sta || sta->mesh->plink_state != NL80211_PLINK_ESTAB) {
1227 		rcu_read_unlock();
1228 		return -ENOENT;
1229 	}
1230 	rcu_read_unlock();
1231 
1232 	memcpy(hdr->addr1, hdr->addr3, ETH_ALEN);
1233 	memcpy(hdr->addr2, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
1234 	return 0;
1235 }
1236 
mesh_path_refresh(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct mesh_path * mpath,const u8 * addr)1237 void mesh_path_refresh(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1238 		       struct mesh_path *mpath, const u8 *addr)
1239 {
1240 	if (mpath->flags & (MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED | MESH_PATH_FIXED |
1241 			    MESH_PATH_RESOLVING))
1242 		return;
1243 
1244 	if (time_after(jiffies,
1245 		       mpath->exp_time -
1246 		       msecs_to_jiffies(sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.path_refresh_time)) &&
1247 	    (!addr || ether_addr_equal(sdata->vif.addr, addr)))
1248 		mesh_queue_preq(mpath, PREQ_Q_F_START | PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH);
1249 }
1250 
1251 /**
1252  * mesh_nexthop_lookup - put the appropriate next hop on a mesh frame. Calling
1253  * this function is considered "using" the associated mpath, so preempt a path
1254  * refresh if this mpath expires soon.
1255  *
1256  * @sdata: network subif the frame will be sent through
1257  * @skb: 802.11 frame to be sent
1258  *
1259  * Returns: 0 if the next hop was found. Nonzero otherwise.
1260  */
mesh_nexthop_lookup(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct sk_buff * skb)1261 int mesh_nexthop_lookup(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1262 			struct sk_buff *skb)
1263 {
1264 	struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
1265 	struct mesh_path *mpath;
1266 	struct sta_info *next_hop;
1267 	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
1268 	u8 *target_addr = hdr->addr3;
1269 
1270 	if (ifmsh->mshcfg.dot11MeshNolearn &&
1271 	    !mesh_nexthop_lookup_nolearn(sdata, skb))
1272 		return 0;
1273 
1274 	mpath = mesh_path_lookup(sdata, target_addr);
1275 	if (!mpath || !(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_ACTIVE))
1276 		return -ENOENT;
1277 
1278 	mesh_path_refresh(sdata, mpath, hdr->addr4);
1279 
1280 	next_hop = rcu_dereference(mpath->next_hop);
1281 	if (next_hop) {
1282 		memcpy(hdr->addr1, next_hop->sta.addr, ETH_ALEN);
1283 		memcpy(hdr->addr2, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
1284 		ieee80211_mps_set_frame_flags(sdata, next_hop, hdr);
1285 		if (ieee80211_hw_check(&sdata->local->hw, SUPPORT_FAST_XMIT))
1286 			mesh_fast_tx_cache(sdata, skb, mpath);
1287 		return 0;
1288 	}
1289 
1290 	return -ENOENT;
1291 }
1292 
mesh_path_timer(struct timer_list * t)1293 void mesh_path_timer(struct timer_list *t)
1294 {
1295 	struct mesh_path *mpath = timer_container_of(mpath, t, timer);
1296 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = mpath->sdata;
1297 	int ret;
1298 
1299 	if (sdata->local->quiescing)
1300 		return;
1301 
1302 	spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1303 	if (mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_RESOLVED ||
1304 			(!(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_RESOLVING))) {
1305 		mpath->flags &= ~(MESH_PATH_RESOLVING | MESH_PATH_RESOLVED);
1306 		spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1307 	} else if (mpath->discovery_retries < max_preq_retries(sdata)) {
1308 		++mpath->discovery_retries;
1309 		mpath->discovery_timeout *= 2;
1310 		mpath->flags &= ~MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED;
1311 		spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1312 		mesh_queue_preq(mpath, 0);
1313 	} else {
1314 		mpath->flags &= ~(MESH_PATH_RESOLVING |
1315 				  MESH_PATH_RESOLVED |
1316 				  MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED);
1317 		mpath->exp_time = jiffies;
1318 		spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1319 		if (!mpath->is_gate && mesh_gate_num(sdata) > 0) {
1320 			ret = mesh_path_send_to_gates(mpath);
1321 			if (ret)
1322 				mhwmp_dbg(sdata, "no gate was reachable\n");
1323 		} else
1324 			mesh_path_flush_pending(mpath);
1325 	}
1326 }
1327 
mesh_path_tx_root_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata)1328 void mesh_path_tx_root_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1329 {
1330 	struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
1331 	u32 interval = ifmsh->mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPRannInterval;
1332 	u8 flags, target_flags = 0;
1333 
1334 	flags = (ifmsh->mshcfg.dot11MeshGateAnnouncementProtocol)
1335 			? RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE : 0;
1336 
1337 	switch (ifmsh->mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPRootMode) {
1338 	case IEEE80211_PROACTIVE_RANN:
1339 		mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_RANN, flags, sdata->vif.addr,
1340 				       ++ifmsh->sn, 0, NULL, 0, broadcast_addr,
1341 				       0, ifmsh->mshcfg.element_ttl,
1342 				       interval, 0, 0, sdata);
1343 		break;
1344 	case IEEE80211_PROACTIVE_PREQ_WITH_PREP:
1345 		flags |= IEEE80211_PREQ_PROACTIVE_PREP_FLAG;
1346 		fallthrough;
1347 	case IEEE80211_PROACTIVE_PREQ_NO_PREP:
1348 		interval = ifmsh->mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPactivePathToRootTimeout;
1349 		target_flags |= IEEE80211_PREQ_TO_FLAG |
1350 				IEEE80211_PREQ_USN_FLAG;
1351 		mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ, flags, sdata->vif.addr,
1352 				       ++ifmsh->sn, target_flags,
1353 				       (u8 *) broadcast_addr, 0, broadcast_addr,
1354 				       0, ifmsh->mshcfg.element_ttl, interval,
1355 				       0, ifmsh->preq_id++, sdata);
1356 		break;
1357 	default:
1358 		mhwmp_dbg(sdata, "Proactive mechanism not supported\n");
1359 		return;
1360 	}
1361 }
1362