xref: /linux/drivers/usb/typec/mux.c (revision 79790b6818e96c58fe2bffee1b418c16e64e7b80)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * USB Type-C Multiplexer/DeMultiplexer Switch support
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2018 Intel Corporation
6  * Author: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
7  *         Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/list.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #include <linux/property.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 
17 #include "class.h"
18 #include "mux.h"
19 
20 #define TYPEC_MUX_MAX_DEVS	3
21 
22 struct typec_switch {
23 	struct typec_switch_dev *sw_devs[TYPEC_MUX_MAX_DEVS];
24 	unsigned int num_sw_devs;
25 };
26 
switch_fwnode_match(struct device * dev,const void * fwnode)27 static int switch_fwnode_match(struct device *dev, const void *fwnode)
28 {
29 	if (!is_typec_switch_dev(dev))
30 		return 0;
31 
32 	return device_match_fwnode(dev, fwnode);
33 }
34 
typec_switch_match(const struct fwnode_handle * fwnode,const char * id,void * data)35 static void *typec_switch_match(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
36 				const char *id, void *data)
37 {
38 	struct device *dev;
39 
40 	/*
41 	 * Device graph (OF graph) does not give any means to identify the
42 	 * device type or the device class of the remote port parent that @fwnode
43 	 * represents, so in order to identify the type or the class of @fwnode
44 	 * an additional device property is needed. With typec switches the
45 	 * property is named "orientation-switch" (@id). The value of the device
46 	 * property is ignored.
47 	 */
48 	if (id && !fwnode_property_present(fwnode, id))
49 		return NULL;
50 
51 	/*
52 	 * At this point we are sure that @fwnode is a typec switch in all
53 	 * cases. If the switch hasn't yet been registered for some reason, the
54 	 * function "defers probe" for now.
55 	 */
56 	dev = class_find_device(&typec_mux_class, NULL, fwnode,
57 				switch_fwnode_match);
58 
59 	return dev ? to_typec_switch_dev(dev) : ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
60 }
61 
62 /**
63  * fwnode_typec_switch_get - Find USB Type-C orientation switch
64  * @fwnode: The caller device node
65  *
66  * Finds a switch linked with @dev. Returns a reference to the switch on
67  * success, NULL if no matching connection was found, or
68  * ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER) when a connection was found but the switch
69  * has not been enumerated yet.
70  */
fwnode_typec_switch_get(struct fwnode_handle * fwnode)71 struct typec_switch *fwnode_typec_switch_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
72 {
73 	struct typec_switch_dev *sw_devs[TYPEC_MUX_MAX_DEVS];
74 	struct typec_switch *sw;
75 	int count;
76 	int err;
77 	int i;
78 
79 	sw = kzalloc(sizeof(*sw), GFP_KERNEL);
80 	if (!sw)
81 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
82 
83 	count = fwnode_connection_find_matches(fwnode, "orientation-switch", NULL,
84 					       typec_switch_match,
85 					       (void **)sw_devs,
86 					       ARRAY_SIZE(sw_devs));
87 	if (count <= 0) {
88 		kfree(sw);
89 		return NULL;
90 	}
91 
92 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
93 		if (IS_ERR(sw_devs[i])) {
94 			err = PTR_ERR(sw_devs[i]);
95 			goto put_sw_devs;
96 		}
97 	}
98 
99 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
100 		WARN_ON(!try_module_get(sw_devs[i]->dev.parent->driver->owner));
101 		sw->sw_devs[i] = sw_devs[i];
102 	}
103 
104 	sw->num_sw_devs = count;
105 
106 	return sw;
107 
108 put_sw_devs:
109 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
110 		if (!IS_ERR(sw_devs[i]))
111 			put_device(&sw_devs[i]->dev);
112 	}
113 
114 	kfree(sw);
115 
116 	return ERR_PTR(err);
117 }
118 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_typec_switch_get);
119 
120 /**
121  * typec_switch_put - Release USB Type-C orientation switch
122  * @sw: USB Type-C orientation switch
123  *
124  * Decrement reference count for @sw.
125  */
typec_switch_put(struct typec_switch * sw)126 void typec_switch_put(struct typec_switch *sw)
127 {
128 	struct typec_switch_dev *sw_dev;
129 	unsigned int i;
130 
131 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sw))
132 		return;
133 
134 	for (i = 0; i < sw->num_sw_devs; i++) {
135 		sw_dev = sw->sw_devs[i];
136 
137 		module_put(sw_dev->dev.parent->driver->owner);
138 		put_device(&sw_dev->dev);
139 	}
140 	kfree(sw);
141 }
142 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_switch_put);
143 
typec_switch_release(struct device * dev)144 static void typec_switch_release(struct device *dev)
145 {
146 	kfree(to_typec_switch_dev(dev));
147 }
148 
149 const struct device_type typec_switch_dev_type = {
150 	.name = "orientation_switch",
151 	.release = typec_switch_release,
152 };
153 
154 /**
155  * typec_switch_register - Register USB Type-C orientation switch
156  * @parent: Parent device
157  * @desc: Orientation switch description
158  *
159  * This function registers a switch that can be used for routing the correct
160  * data pairs depending on the cable plug orientation from the USB Type-C
161  * connector to the USB controllers. USB Type-C plugs can be inserted
162  * right-side-up or upside-down.
163  */
164 struct typec_switch_dev *
typec_switch_register(struct device * parent,const struct typec_switch_desc * desc)165 typec_switch_register(struct device *parent,
166 		      const struct typec_switch_desc *desc)
167 {
168 	struct typec_switch_dev *sw_dev;
169 	int ret;
170 
171 	if (!desc || !desc->set)
172 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
173 
174 	sw_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*sw_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
175 	if (!sw_dev)
176 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
177 
178 	sw_dev->set = desc->set;
179 
180 	device_initialize(&sw_dev->dev);
181 	sw_dev->dev.parent = parent;
182 	sw_dev->dev.fwnode = desc->fwnode;
183 	sw_dev->dev.class = &typec_mux_class;
184 	sw_dev->dev.type = &typec_switch_dev_type;
185 	sw_dev->dev.driver_data = desc->drvdata;
186 	ret = dev_set_name(&sw_dev->dev, "%s-switch", desc->name ? desc->name : dev_name(parent));
187 	if (ret) {
188 		put_device(&sw_dev->dev);
189 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
190 	}
191 
192 	ret = device_add(&sw_dev->dev);
193 	if (ret) {
194 		dev_err(parent, "failed to register switch (%d)\n", ret);
195 		put_device(&sw_dev->dev);
196 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
197 	}
198 
199 	return sw_dev;
200 }
201 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_switch_register);
202 
typec_switch_set(struct typec_switch * sw,enum typec_orientation orientation)203 int typec_switch_set(struct typec_switch *sw,
204 		     enum typec_orientation orientation)
205 {
206 	struct typec_switch_dev *sw_dev;
207 	unsigned int i;
208 	int ret;
209 
210 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sw))
211 		return 0;
212 
213 	for (i = 0; i < sw->num_sw_devs; i++) {
214 		sw_dev = sw->sw_devs[i];
215 
216 		ret = sw_dev->set(sw_dev, orientation);
217 		if (ret)
218 			return ret;
219 	}
220 
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_switch_set);
224 
225 /**
226  * typec_switch_unregister - Unregister USB Type-C orientation switch
227  * @sw_dev: USB Type-C orientation switch
228  *
229  * Unregister switch that was registered with typec_switch_register().
230  */
typec_switch_unregister(struct typec_switch_dev * sw_dev)231 void typec_switch_unregister(struct typec_switch_dev *sw_dev)
232 {
233 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sw_dev))
234 		device_unregister(&sw_dev->dev);
235 }
236 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_switch_unregister);
237 
typec_switch_set_drvdata(struct typec_switch_dev * sw_dev,void * data)238 void typec_switch_set_drvdata(struct typec_switch_dev *sw_dev, void *data)
239 {
240 	dev_set_drvdata(&sw_dev->dev, data);
241 }
242 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_switch_set_drvdata);
243 
typec_switch_get_drvdata(struct typec_switch_dev * sw_dev)244 void *typec_switch_get_drvdata(struct typec_switch_dev *sw_dev)
245 {
246 	return dev_get_drvdata(&sw_dev->dev);
247 }
248 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_switch_get_drvdata);
249 
250 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
251 
252 struct typec_mux {
253 	struct typec_mux_dev *mux_devs[TYPEC_MUX_MAX_DEVS];
254 	unsigned int num_mux_devs;
255 };
256 
mux_fwnode_match(struct device * dev,const void * fwnode)257 static int mux_fwnode_match(struct device *dev, const void *fwnode)
258 {
259 	if (!is_typec_mux_dev(dev))
260 		return 0;
261 
262 	return device_match_fwnode(dev, fwnode);
263 }
264 
typec_mux_match(const struct fwnode_handle * fwnode,const char * id,void * data)265 static void *typec_mux_match(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
266 			     const char *id, void *data)
267 {
268 	struct device *dev;
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * Device graph (OF graph) does not give any means to identify the
272 	 * device type or the device class of the remote port parent that @fwnode
273 	 * represents, so in order to identify the type or the class of @fwnode
274 	 * an additional device property is needed. With typec muxes the
275 	 * property is named "mode-switch" (@id). The value of the device
276 	 * property is ignored.
277 	 */
278 	if (id && !fwnode_property_present(fwnode, id))
279 		return NULL;
280 
281 	dev = class_find_device(&typec_mux_class, NULL, fwnode,
282 				mux_fwnode_match);
283 
284 	return dev ? to_typec_mux_dev(dev) : ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
285 }
286 
287 /**
288  * fwnode_typec_mux_get - Find USB Type-C Multiplexer
289  * @fwnode: The caller device node
290  *
291  * Finds a mux linked to the caller. This function is primarily meant for the
292  * Type-C drivers. Returns a reference to the mux on success, NULL if no
293  * matching connection was found, or ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER) when a connection
294  * was found but the mux has not been enumerated yet.
295  */
fwnode_typec_mux_get(struct fwnode_handle * fwnode)296 struct typec_mux *fwnode_typec_mux_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
297 {
298 	struct typec_mux_dev *mux_devs[TYPEC_MUX_MAX_DEVS];
299 	struct typec_mux *mux;
300 	int count;
301 	int err;
302 	int i;
303 
304 	mux = kzalloc(sizeof(*mux), GFP_KERNEL);
305 	if (!mux)
306 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
307 
308 	count = fwnode_connection_find_matches(fwnode, "mode-switch",
309 					       NULL, typec_mux_match,
310 					       (void **)mux_devs,
311 					       ARRAY_SIZE(mux_devs));
312 	if (count <= 0) {
313 		kfree(mux);
314 		return NULL;
315 	}
316 
317 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
318 		if (IS_ERR(mux_devs[i])) {
319 			err = PTR_ERR(mux_devs[i]);
320 			goto put_mux_devs;
321 		}
322 	}
323 
324 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
325 		WARN_ON(!try_module_get(mux_devs[i]->dev.parent->driver->owner));
326 		mux->mux_devs[i] = mux_devs[i];
327 	}
328 
329 	mux->num_mux_devs = count;
330 
331 	return mux;
332 
333 put_mux_devs:
334 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
335 		if (!IS_ERR(mux_devs[i]))
336 			put_device(&mux_devs[i]->dev);
337 	}
338 
339 	kfree(mux);
340 
341 	return ERR_PTR(err);
342 }
343 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_typec_mux_get);
344 
345 /**
346  * typec_mux_put - Release handle to a Multiplexer
347  * @mux: USB Type-C Connector Multiplexer/DeMultiplexer
348  *
349  * Decrements reference count for @mux.
350  */
typec_mux_put(struct typec_mux * mux)351 void typec_mux_put(struct typec_mux *mux)
352 {
353 	struct typec_mux_dev *mux_dev;
354 	unsigned int i;
355 
356 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mux))
357 		return;
358 
359 	for (i = 0; i < mux->num_mux_devs; i++) {
360 		mux_dev = mux->mux_devs[i];
361 		module_put(mux_dev->dev.parent->driver->owner);
362 		put_device(&mux_dev->dev);
363 	}
364 	kfree(mux);
365 }
366 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_mux_put);
367 
typec_mux_set(struct typec_mux * mux,struct typec_mux_state * state)368 int typec_mux_set(struct typec_mux *mux, struct typec_mux_state *state)
369 {
370 	struct typec_mux_dev *mux_dev;
371 	unsigned int i;
372 	int ret;
373 
374 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mux))
375 		return 0;
376 
377 	for (i = 0; i < mux->num_mux_devs; i++) {
378 		mux_dev = mux->mux_devs[i];
379 
380 		ret = mux_dev->set(mux_dev, state);
381 		if (ret)
382 			return ret;
383 	}
384 
385 	return 0;
386 }
387 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_mux_set);
388 
typec_mux_release(struct device * dev)389 static void typec_mux_release(struct device *dev)
390 {
391 	kfree(to_typec_mux_dev(dev));
392 }
393 
394 const struct device_type typec_mux_dev_type = {
395 	.name = "mode_switch",
396 	.release = typec_mux_release,
397 };
398 
399 /**
400  * typec_mux_register - Register Multiplexer routing USB Type-C pins
401  * @parent: Parent device
402  * @desc: Multiplexer description
403  *
404  * USB Type-C connectors can be used for alternate modes of operation besides
405  * USB when Accessory/Alternate Modes are supported. With some of those modes,
406  * the pins on the connector need to be reconfigured. This function registers
407  * multiplexer switches routing the pins on the connector.
408  */
409 struct typec_mux_dev *
typec_mux_register(struct device * parent,const struct typec_mux_desc * desc)410 typec_mux_register(struct device *parent, const struct typec_mux_desc *desc)
411 {
412 	struct typec_mux_dev *mux_dev;
413 	int ret;
414 
415 	if (!desc || !desc->set)
416 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
417 
418 	mux_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*mux_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
419 	if (!mux_dev)
420 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
421 
422 	mux_dev->set = desc->set;
423 
424 	device_initialize(&mux_dev->dev);
425 	mux_dev->dev.parent = parent;
426 	mux_dev->dev.fwnode = desc->fwnode;
427 	mux_dev->dev.class = &typec_mux_class;
428 	mux_dev->dev.type = &typec_mux_dev_type;
429 	mux_dev->dev.driver_data = desc->drvdata;
430 	ret = dev_set_name(&mux_dev->dev, "%s-mux", desc->name ? desc->name : dev_name(parent));
431 	if (ret) {
432 		put_device(&mux_dev->dev);
433 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
434 	}
435 
436 	ret = device_add(&mux_dev->dev);
437 	if (ret) {
438 		dev_err(parent, "failed to register mux (%d)\n", ret);
439 		put_device(&mux_dev->dev);
440 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
441 	}
442 
443 	return mux_dev;
444 }
445 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_mux_register);
446 
447 /**
448  * typec_mux_unregister - Unregister Multiplexer Switch
449  * @mux_dev: USB Type-C Connector Multiplexer/DeMultiplexer
450  *
451  * Unregister mux that was registered with typec_mux_register().
452  */
typec_mux_unregister(struct typec_mux_dev * mux_dev)453 void typec_mux_unregister(struct typec_mux_dev *mux_dev)
454 {
455 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mux_dev))
456 		device_unregister(&mux_dev->dev);
457 }
458 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_mux_unregister);
459 
typec_mux_set_drvdata(struct typec_mux_dev * mux_dev,void * data)460 void typec_mux_set_drvdata(struct typec_mux_dev *mux_dev, void *data)
461 {
462 	dev_set_drvdata(&mux_dev->dev, data);
463 }
464 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_mux_set_drvdata);
465 
typec_mux_get_drvdata(struct typec_mux_dev * mux_dev)466 void *typec_mux_get_drvdata(struct typec_mux_dev *mux_dev)
467 {
468 	return dev_get_drvdata(&mux_dev->dev);
469 }
470 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_mux_get_drvdata);
471 
472 const struct class typec_mux_class = {
473 	.name = "typec_mux",
474 };
475