xref: /linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-ts4900.c (revision a1c613ae4c322ddd58d5a8539dbfba2a0380a8c0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Digital I/O driver for Technologic Systems I2C FPGA Core
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015, 2018 Technologic Systems
6  * Copyright (C) 2016 Savoir-Faire Linux
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
10 #include <linux/i2c.h>
11 #include <linux/of.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/regmap.h>
14 
15 #define DEFAULT_PIN_NUMBER	32
16 /*
17  * Register bits used by the GPIO device
18  * Some boards, such as TS-7970 do not have a separate input bit
19  */
20 #define TS4900_GPIO_OE		0x01
21 #define TS4900_GPIO_OUT		0x02
22 #define TS4900_GPIO_IN		0x04
23 #define TS7970_GPIO_IN		0x02
24 
25 struct ts4900_gpio_priv {
26 	struct regmap *regmap;
27 	struct gpio_chip gpio_chip;
28 	unsigned int input_bit;
29 };
30 
ts4900_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned int offset)31 static int ts4900_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip,
32 				     unsigned int offset)
33 {
34 	struct ts4900_gpio_priv *priv = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
35 	unsigned int reg;
36 
37 	regmap_read(priv->regmap, offset, &reg);
38 
39 	if (reg & TS4900_GPIO_OE)
40 		return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
41 
42 	return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN;
43 }
44 
ts4900_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned int offset)45 static int ts4900_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip,
46 				       unsigned int offset)
47 {
48 	struct ts4900_gpio_priv *priv = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
49 
50 	/*
51 	 * Only clear the OE bit here, requires a RMW. Prevents a potential issue
52 	 * with OE and DAT getting to the physical pin at different times.
53 	 */
54 	return regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, offset, TS4900_GPIO_OE, 0);
55 }
56 
ts4900_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned int offset,int value)57 static int ts4900_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
58 					unsigned int offset, int value)
59 {
60 	struct ts4900_gpio_priv *priv = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
61 	unsigned int reg;
62 	int ret;
63 
64 	/*
65 	 * If changing from an input to an output, we need to first set the
66 	 * GPIO's DAT bit to what is requested and then set the OE bit. This
67 	 * prevents a glitch that can occur on the IO line.
68 	 */
69 	regmap_read(priv->regmap, offset, &reg);
70 	if (!(reg & TS4900_GPIO_OE)) {
71 		if (value)
72 			reg = TS4900_GPIO_OUT;
73 		else
74 			reg &= ~TS4900_GPIO_OUT;
75 
76 		regmap_write(priv->regmap, offset, reg);
77 	}
78 
79 	if (value)
80 		ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, offset, TS4900_GPIO_OE |
81 							 TS4900_GPIO_OUT);
82 	else
83 		ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, offset, TS4900_GPIO_OE);
84 
85 	return ret;
86 }
87 
ts4900_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned int offset)88 static int ts4900_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
89 {
90 	struct ts4900_gpio_priv *priv = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
91 	unsigned int reg;
92 
93 	regmap_read(priv->regmap, offset, &reg);
94 
95 	return !!(reg & priv->input_bit);
96 }
97 
ts4900_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned int offset,int value)98 static void ts4900_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
99 			    int value)
100 {
101 	struct ts4900_gpio_priv *priv = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
102 
103 	if (value)
104 		regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, offset, TS4900_GPIO_OUT,
105 				   TS4900_GPIO_OUT);
106 	else
107 		regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, offset, TS4900_GPIO_OUT, 0);
108 }
109 
110 static const struct regmap_config ts4900_regmap_config = {
111 	.reg_bits = 16,
112 	.val_bits = 8,
113 };
114 
115 static const struct gpio_chip template_chip = {
116 	.label			= "ts4900-gpio",
117 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
118 	.get_direction		= ts4900_gpio_get_direction,
119 	.direction_input	= ts4900_gpio_direction_input,
120 	.direction_output	= ts4900_gpio_direction_output,
121 	.get			= ts4900_gpio_get,
122 	.set			= ts4900_gpio_set,
123 	.base			= -1,
124 	.can_sleep		= true,
125 };
126 
127 static const struct of_device_id ts4900_gpio_of_match_table[] = {
128 	{
129 		.compatible = "technologic,ts4900-gpio",
130 		.data = (void *)TS4900_GPIO_IN,
131 	}, {
132 		.compatible = "technologic,ts7970-gpio",
133 		.data = (void *)TS7970_GPIO_IN,
134 	},
135 	{ /* sentinel */ },
136 };
137 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ts4900_gpio_of_match_table);
138 
ts4900_gpio_probe(struct i2c_client * client)139 static int ts4900_gpio_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
140 {
141 	struct ts4900_gpio_priv *priv;
142 	u32 ngpio;
143 	int ret;
144 
145 	if (of_property_read_u32(client->dev.of_node, "ngpios", &ngpio))
146 		ngpio = DEFAULT_PIN_NUMBER;
147 
148 	priv = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
149 	if (!priv)
150 		return -ENOMEM;
151 
152 	priv->gpio_chip = template_chip;
153 	priv->gpio_chip.label = "ts4900-gpio";
154 	priv->gpio_chip.ngpio = ngpio;
155 	priv->gpio_chip.parent = &client->dev;
156 	priv->input_bit = (uintptr_t)of_device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
157 
158 	priv->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &ts4900_regmap_config);
159 	if (IS_ERR(priv->regmap)) {
160 		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->regmap);
161 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to allocate register map: %d\n",
162 			ret);
163 		return ret;
164 	}
165 
166 	ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&client->dev, &priv->gpio_chip, priv);
167 	if (ret < 0) {
168 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to register gpiochip\n");
169 		return ret;
170 	}
171 
172 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, priv);
173 
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 
177 static const struct i2c_device_id ts4900_gpio_id_table[] = {
178 	{ "ts4900-gpio", },
179 	{ /* sentinel */ }
180 };
181 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ts4900_gpio_id_table);
182 
183 static struct i2c_driver ts4900_gpio_driver = {
184 	.driver = {
185 		.name = "ts4900-gpio",
186 		.of_match_table = ts4900_gpio_of_match_table,
187 	},
188 	.probe = ts4900_gpio_probe,
189 	.id_table = ts4900_gpio_id_table,
190 };
191 module_i2c_driver(ts4900_gpio_driver);
192 
193 MODULE_AUTHOR("Technologic Systems");
194 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO interface for Technologic Systems I2C-FPGA core");
195 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
196