xref: /linux/drivers/iio/accel/adxl355_core.c (revision 889600e21e3be388a6817c2a0dac0411df860751)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * ADXL355 3-Axis Digital Accelerometer IIO core driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2021 Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
6  *
7  * Datasheet: https://www.analog.com/media/en/technical-documentation/data-sheets/adxl354_adxl355.pdf
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/bits.h>
11 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
12 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
13 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
14 #include <linux/iio/trigger.h>
15 #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
16 #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
17 #include <linux/limits.h>
18 #include <linux/math64.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/property.h>
21 #include <linux/regmap.h>
22 #include <linux/units.h>
23 
24 #include <linux/unaligned.h>
25 
26 #include "adxl355.h"
27 
28 /* ADXL355 Register Definitions */
29 #define ADXL355_DEVID_AD_REG		0x00
30 #define ADXL355_DEVID_MST_REG		0x01
31 #define ADXL355_PARTID_REG		0x02
32 #define ADXL355_STATUS_REG		0x04
33 #define ADXL355_FIFO_ENTRIES_REG	0x05
34 #define ADXL355_TEMP2_REG		0x06
35 #define ADXL355_XDATA3_REG		0x08
36 #define ADXL355_YDATA3_REG		0x0B
37 #define ADXL355_ZDATA3_REG		0x0E
38 #define ADXL355_FIFO_DATA_REG		0x11
39 #define ADXL355_OFFSET_X_H_REG		0x1E
40 #define ADXL355_OFFSET_Y_H_REG		0x20
41 #define ADXL355_OFFSET_Z_H_REG		0x22
42 #define ADXL355_ACT_EN_REG		0x24
43 #define ADXL355_ACT_THRESH_H_REG	0x25
44 #define ADXL355_ACT_THRESH_L_REG	0x26
45 #define ADXL355_ACT_COUNT_REG		0x27
46 #define ADXL355_FILTER_REG		0x28
47 #define  ADXL355_FILTER_ODR_MSK GENMASK(3, 0)
48 #define  ADXL355_FILTER_HPF_MSK	GENMASK(6, 4)
49 #define ADXL355_FIFO_SAMPLES_REG	0x29
50 #define ADXL355_INT_MAP_REG		0x2A
51 #define ADXL355_SYNC_REG		0x2B
52 #define ADXL355_RANGE_REG		0x2C
53 #define ADXL355_POWER_CTL_REG		0x2D
54 #define  ADXL355_POWER_CTL_MODE_MSK	GENMASK(1, 0)
55 #define  ADXL355_POWER_CTL_DRDY_MSK	BIT(2)
56 #define ADXL355_SELF_TEST_REG		0x2E
57 #define ADXL355_RESET_REG		0x2F
58 #define ADXL355_BASE_ADDR_SHADOW_REG	0x50
59 #define ADXL355_SHADOW_REG_COUNT	5
60 
61 #define ADXL355_DEVID_AD_VAL		0xAD
62 #define ADXL355_DEVID_MST_VAL		0x1D
63 #define ADXL355_PARTID_VAL		0xED
64 #define ADXL359_PARTID_VAL		0xE9
65 #define ADXL355_RESET_CODE		0x52
66 
67 static const struct regmap_range adxl355_read_reg_range[] = {
68 	regmap_reg_range(ADXL355_DEVID_AD_REG, ADXL355_FIFO_DATA_REG),
69 	regmap_reg_range(ADXL355_OFFSET_X_H_REG, ADXL355_SELF_TEST_REG),
70 };
71 
72 const struct regmap_access_table adxl355_readable_regs_tbl = {
73 	.yes_ranges = adxl355_read_reg_range,
74 	.n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(adxl355_read_reg_range),
75 };
76 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(adxl355_readable_regs_tbl, "IIO_ADXL355");
77 
78 static const struct regmap_range adxl355_write_reg_range[] = {
79 	regmap_reg_range(ADXL355_OFFSET_X_H_REG, ADXL355_RESET_REG),
80 };
81 
82 const struct regmap_access_table adxl355_writeable_regs_tbl = {
83 	.yes_ranges = adxl355_write_reg_range,
84 	.n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(adxl355_write_reg_range),
85 };
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(adxl355_writeable_regs_tbl, "IIO_ADXL355");
87 
88 const struct adxl355_chip_info adxl35x_chip_info[] = {
89 	[ADXL355] = {
90 		.name = "adxl355",
91 		.part_id = ADXL355_PARTID_VAL,
92 		/*
93 		 * At +/- 2g with 20-bit resolution, scale is given in datasheet
94 		 * as 3.9ug/LSB = 0.0000039 * 9.80665 = 0.00003824593 m/s^2.
95 		 */
96 		.accel_scale = {
97 			.integer = 0,
98 			.decimal = 38245,
99 		},
100 		/*
101 		 * The datasheet defines an intercept of 1885 LSB at 25 degC
102 		 * and a slope of -9.05 LSB/C. The following formula can be used
103 		 * to find the temperature:
104 		 * Temp = ((RAW - 1885)/(-9.05)) + 25 but this doesn't follow
105 		 * the format of the IIO which is Temp = (RAW + OFFSET) * SCALE.
106 		 * Hence using some rearranging we get the scale as -110.497238
107 		 * and offset as -2111.25.
108 		 */
109 		.temp_offset = {
110 			.integer =  -2111,
111 			.decimal = 250000,
112 		},
113 	},
114 	[ADXL359] = {
115 		.name = "adxl359",
116 		.part_id = ADXL359_PARTID_VAL,
117 		/*
118 		 * At +/- 10g with 20-bit resolution, scale is given in datasheet
119 		 * as 19.5ug/LSB = 0.0000195 * 9.80665 = 0.0.00019122967 m/s^2.
120 		 */
121 		.accel_scale = {
122 			.integer = 0,
123 			.decimal = 191229,
124 		},
125 		/*
126 		 * The datasheet defines an intercept of 1852 LSB at 25 degC
127 		 * and a slope of -9.05 LSB/C. The following formula can be used
128 		 * to find the temperature:
129 		 * Temp = ((RAW - 1852)/(-9.05)) + 25 but this doesn't follow
130 		 * the format of the IIO which is Temp = (RAW + OFFSET) * SCALE.
131 		 * Hence using some rearranging we get the scale as -110.497238
132 		 * and offset as -2079.25.
133 		 */
134 		.temp_offset = {
135 			.integer = -2079,
136 			.decimal = 250000,
137 		},
138 	},
139 };
140 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(adxl35x_chip_info, "IIO_ADXL355");
141 
142 enum adxl355_op_mode {
143 	ADXL355_MEASUREMENT,
144 	ADXL355_STANDBY,
145 	ADXL355_TEMP_OFF,
146 };
147 
148 enum adxl355_odr {
149 	ADXL355_ODR_4000HZ,
150 	ADXL355_ODR_2000HZ,
151 	ADXL355_ODR_1000HZ,
152 	ADXL355_ODR_500HZ,
153 	ADXL355_ODR_250HZ,
154 	ADXL355_ODR_125HZ,
155 	ADXL355_ODR_62_5HZ,
156 	ADXL355_ODR_31_25HZ,
157 	ADXL355_ODR_15_625HZ,
158 	ADXL355_ODR_7_813HZ,
159 	ADXL355_ODR_3_906HZ,
160 };
161 
162 enum adxl355_hpf_3db {
163 	ADXL355_HPF_OFF,
164 	ADXL355_HPF_24_7,
165 	ADXL355_HPF_6_2084,
166 	ADXL355_HPF_1_5545,
167 	ADXL355_HPF_0_3862,
168 	ADXL355_HPF_0_0954,
169 	ADXL355_HPF_0_0238,
170 };
171 
172 static const int adxl355_odr_table[][2] = {
173 	[0] = {4000, 0},
174 	[1] = {2000, 0},
175 	[2] = {1000, 0},
176 	[3] = {500, 0},
177 	[4] = {250, 0},
178 	[5] = {125, 0},
179 	[6] = {62, 500000},
180 	[7] = {31, 250000},
181 	[8] = {15, 625000},
182 	[9] = {7, 813000},
183 	[10] = {3, 906000},
184 };
185 
186 static const int adxl355_hpf_3db_multipliers[] = {
187 	0,
188 	247000,
189 	62084,
190 	15545,
191 	3862,
192 	954,
193 	238,
194 };
195 
196 enum adxl355_chans {
197 	chan_x, chan_y, chan_z,
198 };
199 
200 struct adxl355_chan_info {
201 	u8 data_reg;
202 	u8 offset_reg;
203 };
204 
205 static const struct adxl355_chan_info adxl355_chans[] = {
206 	[chan_x] = {
207 		.data_reg = ADXL355_XDATA3_REG,
208 		.offset_reg = ADXL355_OFFSET_X_H_REG
209 	},
210 	[chan_y] = {
211 		.data_reg = ADXL355_YDATA3_REG,
212 		.offset_reg = ADXL355_OFFSET_Y_H_REG
213 	},
214 	[chan_z] = {
215 		.data_reg = ADXL355_ZDATA3_REG,
216 		.offset_reg = ADXL355_OFFSET_Z_H_REG
217 	},
218 };
219 
220 struct adxl355_data {
221 	const struct adxl355_chip_info *chip_info;
222 	struct regmap *regmap;
223 	struct device *dev;
224 	struct mutex lock; /* lock to protect op_mode */
225 	enum adxl355_op_mode op_mode;
226 	enum adxl355_odr odr;
227 	enum adxl355_hpf_3db hpf_3db;
228 	int calibbias[3];
229 	int adxl355_hpf_3db_table[7][2];
230 	struct iio_trigger *dready_trig;
231 	union {
232 		u8 transf_buf[3];
233 		struct {
234 			u8 buf[14];
235 			aligned_s64 ts;
236 		} buffer;
237 	} __aligned(IIO_DMA_MINALIGN);
238 };
239 
adxl355_set_op_mode(struct adxl355_data * data,enum adxl355_op_mode op_mode)240 static int adxl355_set_op_mode(struct adxl355_data *data,
241 			       enum adxl355_op_mode op_mode)
242 {
243 	int ret;
244 
245 	if (data->op_mode == op_mode)
246 		return 0;
247 
248 	ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, ADXL355_POWER_CTL_REG,
249 				 ADXL355_POWER_CTL_MODE_MSK, op_mode);
250 	if (ret)
251 		return ret;
252 
253 	data->op_mode = op_mode;
254 
255 	return ret;
256 }
257 
adxl355_data_rdy_trigger_set_state(struct iio_trigger * trig,bool state)258 static int adxl355_data_rdy_trigger_set_state(struct iio_trigger *trig,
259 					      bool state)
260 {
261 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = iio_trigger_get_drvdata(trig);
262 	struct adxl355_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
263 	int ret;
264 
265 	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
266 	ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, ADXL355_POWER_CTL_REG,
267 				 ADXL355_POWER_CTL_DRDY_MSK,
268 				 FIELD_PREP(ADXL355_POWER_CTL_DRDY_MSK,
269 					    state ? 0 : 1));
270 	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
271 
272 	return ret;
273 }
274 
adxl355_fill_3db_frequency_table(struct adxl355_data * data)275 static void adxl355_fill_3db_frequency_table(struct adxl355_data *data)
276 {
277 	u32 multiplier;
278 	u64 div, rem;
279 	u64 odr;
280 	int i;
281 
282 	odr = mul_u64_u32_shr(adxl355_odr_table[data->odr][0], MEGA, 0) +
283 			      adxl355_odr_table[data->odr][1];
284 
285 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(adxl355_hpf_3db_multipliers); i++) {
286 		multiplier = adxl355_hpf_3db_multipliers[i];
287 		div = div64_u64_rem(mul_u64_u32_shr(odr, multiplier, 0),
288 				    TERA * 100, &rem);
289 
290 		data->adxl355_hpf_3db_table[i][0] = div;
291 		data->adxl355_hpf_3db_table[i][1] = div_u64(rem, MEGA * 100);
292 	}
293 }
294 
adxl355_setup(struct adxl355_data * data)295 static int adxl355_setup(struct adxl355_data *data)
296 {
297 	unsigned int regval;
298 	int retries = 5; /* the number is chosen based on empirical reasons */
299 	int ret;
300 	u8 *shadow_regs __free(kfree) = kzalloc(ADXL355_SHADOW_REG_COUNT, GFP_KERNEL);
301 
302 	if (!shadow_regs)
303 		return -ENOMEM;
304 
305 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, ADXL355_DEVID_AD_REG, &regval);
306 	if (ret)
307 		return ret;
308 
309 	if (regval != ADXL355_DEVID_AD_VAL) {
310 		dev_err(data->dev, "Invalid ADI ID 0x%02x\n", regval);
311 		return -ENODEV;
312 	}
313 
314 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, ADXL355_DEVID_MST_REG, &regval);
315 	if (ret)
316 		return ret;
317 
318 	if (regval != ADXL355_DEVID_MST_VAL) {
319 		dev_err(data->dev, "Invalid MEMS ID 0x%02x\n", regval);
320 		return -ENODEV;
321 	}
322 
323 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, ADXL355_PARTID_REG, &regval);
324 	if (ret)
325 		return ret;
326 
327 	if (regval != ADXL355_PARTID_VAL)
328 		dev_warn(data->dev, "Invalid DEV ID 0x%02x\n", regval);
329 
330 	/* Read shadow registers to be compared after reset */
331 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap,
332 			       ADXL355_BASE_ADDR_SHADOW_REG,
333 			       shadow_regs, ADXL355_SHADOW_REG_COUNT);
334 	if (ret)
335 		return ret;
336 
337 	do {
338 		if (--retries == 0)
339 			return dev_err_probe(data->dev, -EIO, "Shadow registers mismatch\n");
340 
341 		/*
342 		 * Perform a software reset to make sure the device is in a consistent
343 		 * state after start-up.
344 		 */
345 		ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, ADXL355_RESET_REG,
346 				   ADXL355_RESET_CODE);
347 		if (ret)
348 			return ret;
349 
350 		/* Wait at least 5ms after software reset */
351 		fsleep(5 * USEC_PER_MSEC);
352 
353 		/* Read shadow registers for comparison */
354 		ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap,
355 				       ADXL355_BASE_ADDR_SHADOW_REG,
356 				       data->buffer.buf,
357 				       ADXL355_SHADOW_REG_COUNT);
358 		if (ret)
359 			return ret;
360 	} while (memcmp(shadow_regs, data->buffer.buf,
361 			ADXL355_SHADOW_REG_COUNT));
362 
363 	ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, ADXL355_POWER_CTL_REG,
364 				 ADXL355_POWER_CTL_DRDY_MSK,
365 				 FIELD_PREP(ADXL355_POWER_CTL_DRDY_MSK, 1));
366 	if (ret)
367 		return ret;
368 
369 	adxl355_fill_3db_frequency_table(data);
370 
371 	return adxl355_set_op_mode(data, ADXL355_MEASUREMENT);
372 }
373 
adxl355_get_temp_data(struct adxl355_data * data,u8 addr)374 static int adxl355_get_temp_data(struct adxl355_data *data, u8 addr)
375 {
376 	return regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, addr, data->transf_buf, 2);
377 }
378 
adxl355_read_axis(struct adxl355_data * data,u8 addr)379 static int adxl355_read_axis(struct adxl355_data *data, u8 addr)
380 {
381 	int ret;
382 
383 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, addr, data->transf_buf,
384 			       ARRAY_SIZE(data->transf_buf));
385 	if (ret)
386 		return ret;
387 
388 	return get_unaligned_be24(data->transf_buf);
389 }
390 
adxl355_find_match(const int (* freq_tbl)[2],const int n,const int val,const int val2)391 static int adxl355_find_match(const int (*freq_tbl)[2], const int n,
392 			      const int val, const int val2)
393 {
394 	int i;
395 
396 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
397 		if (freq_tbl[i][0] == val && freq_tbl[i][1] == val2)
398 			return i;
399 	}
400 
401 	return -EINVAL;
402 }
403 
adxl355_set_odr(struct adxl355_data * data,enum adxl355_odr odr)404 static int adxl355_set_odr(struct adxl355_data *data,
405 			   enum adxl355_odr odr)
406 {
407 	int ret;
408 
409 	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
410 
411 	if (data->odr == odr) {
412 		mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
413 		return 0;
414 	}
415 
416 	ret = adxl355_set_op_mode(data, ADXL355_STANDBY);
417 	if (ret)
418 		goto err_unlock;
419 
420 	ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, ADXL355_FILTER_REG,
421 				 ADXL355_FILTER_ODR_MSK,
422 				 FIELD_PREP(ADXL355_FILTER_ODR_MSK, odr));
423 	if (ret)
424 		goto err_set_opmode;
425 
426 	data->odr = odr;
427 	adxl355_fill_3db_frequency_table(data);
428 
429 	ret = adxl355_set_op_mode(data, ADXL355_MEASUREMENT);
430 	if (ret)
431 		goto err_set_opmode;
432 
433 	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
434 	return 0;
435 
436 err_set_opmode:
437 	adxl355_set_op_mode(data, ADXL355_MEASUREMENT);
438 err_unlock:
439 	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
440 	return ret;
441 }
442 
adxl355_set_hpf_3db(struct adxl355_data * data,enum adxl355_hpf_3db hpf)443 static int adxl355_set_hpf_3db(struct adxl355_data *data,
444 			       enum adxl355_hpf_3db hpf)
445 {
446 	int ret;
447 
448 	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
449 
450 	if (data->hpf_3db == hpf) {
451 		mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
452 		return 0;
453 	}
454 
455 	ret = adxl355_set_op_mode(data, ADXL355_STANDBY);
456 	if (ret)
457 		goto err_unlock;
458 
459 	ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, ADXL355_FILTER_REG,
460 				 ADXL355_FILTER_HPF_MSK,
461 				 FIELD_PREP(ADXL355_FILTER_HPF_MSK, hpf));
462 	if (ret)
463 		goto err_set_opmode;
464 
465 	data->hpf_3db = hpf;
466 
467 	ret = adxl355_set_op_mode(data, ADXL355_MEASUREMENT);
468 	if (ret)
469 		goto err_set_opmode;
470 
471 	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
472 	return 0;
473 
474 err_set_opmode:
475 	adxl355_set_op_mode(data, ADXL355_MEASUREMENT);
476 err_unlock:
477 	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
478 	return ret;
479 }
480 
adxl355_set_calibbias(struct adxl355_data * data,enum adxl355_chans chan,int calibbias)481 static int adxl355_set_calibbias(struct adxl355_data *data,
482 				 enum adxl355_chans chan, int calibbias)
483 {
484 	int ret;
485 
486 	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
487 
488 	ret = adxl355_set_op_mode(data, ADXL355_STANDBY);
489 	if (ret)
490 		goto err_unlock;
491 
492 	put_unaligned_be16(calibbias, data->transf_buf);
493 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(data->regmap,
494 				adxl355_chans[chan].offset_reg,
495 				data->transf_buf, 2);
496 	if (ret)
497 		goto err_set_opmode;
498 
499 	data->calibbias[chan] = calibbias;
500 
501 	ret = adxl355_set_op_mode(data, ADXL355_MEASUREMENT);
502 	if (ret)
503 		goto err_set_opmode;
504 
505 	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
506 	return 0;
507 
508 err_set_opmode:
509 	adxl355_set_op_mode(data, ADXL355_MEASUREMENT);
510 err_unlock:
511 	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
512 	return ret;
513 }
514 
adxl355_read_raw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,int * val,int * val2,long mask)515 static int adxl355_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
516 			    struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
517 			    int *val, int *val2, long mask)
518 {
519 	struct adxl355_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
520 	int ret;
521 
522 	switch (mask) {
523 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
524 		switch (chan->type) {
525 		case IIO_TEMP:
526 			ret = adxl355_get_temp_data(data, chan->address);
527 			if (ret < 0)
528 				return ret;
529 			*val = get_unaligned_be16(data->transf_buf);
530 
531 			return IIO_VAL_INT;
532 		case IIO_ACCEL:
533 			ret = adxl355_read_axis(data, adxl355_chans[
534 						chan->address].data_reg);
535 			if (ret < 0)
536 				return ret;
537 			*val = sign_extend32(ret >> chan->scan_type.shift,
538 					     chan->scan_type.realbits - 1);
539 			return IIO_VAL_INT;
540 		default:
541 			return -EINVAL;
542 		}
543 
544 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
545 		switch (chan->type) {
546 		case IIO_TEMP:
547 			/*
548 			 * Temperature scale is -110.497238.
549 			 * See the detailed explanation in adxl35x_chip_info
550 			 * definition above.
551 			 */
552 			*val = -110;
553 			*val2 = 497238;
554 			return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
555 		case IIO_ACCEL:
556 			*val = data->chip_info->accel_scale.integer;
557 			*val2 = data->chip_info->accel_scale.decimal;
558 			return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
559 		default:
560 			return -EINVAL;
561 		}
562 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
563 		*val = data->chip_info->temp_offset.integer;
564 		*val2 = data->chip_info->temp_offset.decimal;
565 		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
566 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
567 		*val = sign_extend32(data->calibbias[chan->address], 15);
568 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
569 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
570 		*val = adxl355_odr_table[data->odr][0];
571 		*val2 = adxl355_odr_table[data->odr][1];
572 		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
573 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_HIGH_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY:
574 		*val = data->adxl355_hpf_3db_table[data->hpf_3db][0];
575 		*val2 = data->adxl355_hpf_3db_table[data->hpf_3db][1];
576 		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
577 	default:
578 		return -EINVAL;
579 	}
580 }
581 
adxl355_write_raw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,int val,int val2,long mask)582 static int adxl355_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
583 			     struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
584 			     int val, int val2, long mask)
585 {
586 	struct adxl355_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
587 	int odr_idx, hpf_idx, calibbias;
588 
589 	switch (mask) {
590 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
591 		odr_idx = adxl355_find_match(adxl355_odr_table,
592 					     ARRAY_SIZE(adxl355_odr_table),
593 					     val, val2);
594 		if (odr_idx < 0)
595 			return odr_idx;
596 
597 		return adxl355_set_odr(data, odr_idx);
598 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_HIGH_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY:
599 		hpf_idx = adxl355_find_match(data->adxl355_hpf_3db_table,
600 					ARRAY_SIZE(data->adxl355_hpf_3db_table),
601 					     val, val2);
602 		if (hpf_idx < 0)
603 			return hpf_idx;
604 
605 		return adxl355_set_hpf_3db(data, hpf_idx);
606 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
607 		calibbias = clamp_t(int, val, S16_MIN, S16_MAX);
608 
609 		return adxl355_set_calibbias(data, chan->address, calibbias);
610 	default:
611 		return -EINVAL;
612 	}
613 }
614 
adxl355_read_avail(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,const int ** vals,int * type,int * length,long mask)615 static int adxl355_read_avail(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
616 			      struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
617 			      const int **vals, int *type, int *length,
618 			      long mask)
619 {
620 	struct adxl355_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
621 
622 	switch (mask) {
623 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
624 		*vals = (const int *)adxl355_odr_table;
625 		*type = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
626 		/* Values are stored in a 2D matrix */
627 		*length = ARRAY_SIZE(adxl355_odr_table) * 2;
628 
629 		return IIO_AVAIL_LIST;
630 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_HIGH_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY:
631 		*vals = (const int *)data->adxl355_hpf_3db_table;
632 		*type = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
633 		/* Values are stored in a 2D matrix */
634 		*length = ARRAY_SIZE(data->adxl355_hpf_3db_table) * 2;
635 
636 		return IIO_AVAIL_LIST;
637 	default:
638 		return -EINVAL;
639 	}
640 }
641 
642 static const unsigned long adxl355_avail_scan_masks[] = {
643 	GENMASK(3, 0),
644 	0
645 };
646 
647 static const struct iio_info adxl355_info = {
648 	.read_raw	= adxl355_read_raw,
649 	.write_raw	= adxl355_write_raw,
650 	.read_avail	= &adxl355_read_avail,
651 };
652 
653 static const struct iio_trigger_ops adxl355_trigger_ops = {
654 	.set_trigger_state = &adxl355_data_rdy_trigger_set_state,
655 	.validate_device = &iio_trigger_validate_own_device,
656 };
657 
adxl355_trigger_handler(int irq,void * p)658 static irqreturn_t adxl355_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
659 {
660 	struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
661 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
662 	struct adxl355_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
663 	int ret;
664 
665 	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
666 
667 	/*
668 	 * data->buffer is used both for triggered buffer support
669 	 * and read/write_raw(), hence, it has to be zeroed here before usage.
670 	 */
671 	data->buffer.buf[0] = 0;
672 
673 	/*
674 	 * The acceleration data is 24 bits and big endian. It has to be saved
675 	 * in 32 bits, hence, it is saved in the 2nd byte of the 4 byte buffer.
676 	 * The buf array is 14 bytes as it includes 3x4=12 bytes for
677 	 * acceleration data of x, y, and z axis. It also includes 2 bytes for
678 	 * temperature data.
679 	 */
680 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, ADXL355_XDATA3_REG,
681 			       &data->buffer.buf[1], 3);
682 	if (ret)
683 		goto out_unlock_notify;
684 
685 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, ADXL355_YDATA3_REG,
686 			       &data->buffer.buf[5], 3);
687 	if (ret)
688 		goto out_unlock_notify;
689 
690 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, ADXL355_ZDATA3_REG,
691 			       &data->buffer.buf[9], 3);
692 	if (ret)
693 		goto out_unlock_notify;
694 
695 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, ADXL355_TEMP2_REG,
696 			       &data->buffer.buf[12], 2);
697 	if (ret)
698 		goto out_unlock_notify;
699 
700 	iio_push_to_buffers_with_ts(indio_dev, &data->buffer,
701 				    sizeof(data->buffer), pf->timestamp);
702 
703 out_unlock_notify:
704 	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
705 	iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
706 
707 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
708 }
709 
710 #define ADXL355_ACCEL_CHANNEL(index, reg, axis) {			\
711 	.type = IIO_ACCEL,						\
712 	.address = reg,							\
713 	.modified = 1,							\
714 	.channel2 = IIO_MOD_##axis,					\
715 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |			\
716 			      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS),		\
717 	.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |		\
718 				    BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) |	\
719 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_HIGH_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY),	\
720 	.info_mask_shared_by_type_available =				\
721 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) |				\
722 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_HIGH_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY),	\
723 	.scan_index = index,						\
724 	.scan_type = {							\
725 		.sign = 's',						\
726 		.realbits = 20,						\
727 		.storagebits = 32,					\
728 		.shift = 4,						\
729 		.endianness = IIO_BE,					\
730 	}								\
731 }
732 
733 static const struct iio_chan_spec adxl355_channels[] = {
734 	ADXL355_ACCEL_CHANNEL(0, chan_x, X),
735 	ADXL355_ACCEL_CHANNEL(1, chan_y, Y),
736 	ADXL355_ACCEL_CHANNEL(2, chan_z, Z),
737 	{
738 		.type = IIO_TEMP,
739 		.address = ADXL355_TEMP2_REG,
740 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
741 				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
742 				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET),
743 		.scan_index = 3,
744 		.scan_type = {
745 			.sign = 'u',
746 			.realbits = 12,
747 			.storagebits = 16,
748 			.endianness = IIO_BE,
749 		},
750 	},
751 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(4),
752 };
753 
adxl355_probe_trigger(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,int irq)754 static int adxl355_probe_trigger(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, int irq)
755 {
756 	struct adxl355_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
757 	int ret;
758 
759 	data->dready_trig = devm_iio_trigger_alloc(data->dev, "%s-dev%d",
760 						   indio_dev->name,
761 						   iio_device_id(indio_dev));
762 	if (!data->dready_trig)
763 		return -ENOMEM;
764 
765 	data->dready_trig->ops = &adxl355_trigger_ops;
766 	iio_trigger_set_drvdata(data->dready_trig, indio_dev);
767 
768 	ret = devm_request_irq(data->dev, irq, &iio_trigger_generic_data_rdy_poll,
769 			       IRQF_NO_THREAD, "adxl355_irq", data->dready_trig);
770 	if (ret)
771 		return ret;
772 
773 	ret = devm_iio_trigger_register(data->dev, data->dready_trig);
774 	if (ret)
775 		return dev_err_probe(data->dev, ret, "iio trigger register failed\n");
776 
777 	indio_dev->trig = iio_trigger_get(data->dready_trig);
778 
779 	return 0;
780 }
781 
adxl355_core_probe(struct device * dev,struct regmap * regmap,const struct adxl355_chip_info * chip_info)782 int adxl355_core_probe(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap,
783 		       const struct adxl355_chip_info *chip_info)
784 {
785 	struct adxl355_data *data;
786 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
787 	int ret;
788 	int irq;
789 
790 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*data));
791 	if (!indio_dev)
792 		return -ENOMEM;
793 
794 	data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
795 	data->regmap = regmap;
796 	data->dev = dev;
797 	data->op_mode = ADXL355_STANDBY;
798 	data->chip_info = chip_info;
799 	ret = devm_mutex_init(dev, &data->lock);
800 	if (ret)
801 		return ret;
802 
803 	indio_dev->name = chip_info->name;
804 	indio_dev->info = &adxl355_info;
805 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
806 	indio_dev->channels = adxl355_channels;
807 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(adxl355_channels);
808 	indio_dev->available_scan_masks = adxl355_avail_scan_masks;
809 
810 	ret = adxl355_setup(data);
811 	if (ret)
812 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "ADXL355 setup failed\n");
813 
814 	ret = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(dev, indio_dev,
815 					      &iio_pollfunc_store_time,
816 					      &adxl355_trigger_handler, NULL);
817 	if (ret)
818 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "iio triggered buffer setup failed\n");
819 
820 	irq = fwnode_irq_get_byname(dev_fwnode(dev), "DRDY");
821 	if (irq > 0) {
822 		ret = adxl355_probe_trigger(indio_dev, irq);
823 		if (ret)
824 			return ret;
825 	}
826 
827 	return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
828 }
829 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(adxl355_core_probe, "IIO_ADXL355");
830 
831 MODULE_AUTHOR("Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>");
832 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADXL355 3-Axis Digital Accelerometer core driver");
833 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
834