1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * phy-can-transceiver.c - phy driver for CAN transceivers
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated - https://www.ti.com
6 *
7 */
8 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
9 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
10 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
11 #include <linux/property.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/mux/consumer.h>
14
15 struct can_transceiver_data {
16 u32 flags;
17 #define CAN_TRANSCEIVER_STB_PRESENT BIT(0)
18 #define CAN_TRANSCEIVER_EN_PRESENT BIT(1)
19 #define CAN_TRANSCEIVER_DUAL_CH BIT(2)
20 #define CAN_TRANSCEIVER_SILENT_PRESENT BIT(3)
21 };
22
23 struct can_transceiver_phy {
24 struct phy *generic_phy;
25 struct gpio_desc *silent_gpio;
26 struct gpio_desc *standby_gpio;
27 struct gpio_desc *enable_gpio;
28 struct can_transceiver_priv *priv;
29 };
30
31 struct can_transceiver_priv {
32 struct mux_state *mux_state;
33 int num_ch;
34 struct can_transceiver_phy can_transceiver_phy[] __counted_by(num_ch);
35 };
36
37 /* Power on function */
can_transceiver_phy_power_on(struct phy * phy)38 static int can_transceiver_phy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
39 {
40 struct can_transceiver_phy *can_transceiver_phy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
41 struct can_transceiver_priv *priv = can_transceiver_phy->priv;
42 int ret;
43
44 if (priv->mux_state) {
45 ret = mux_state_select(priv->mux_state);
46 if (ret) {
47 dev_err(&phy->dev, "Failed to select CAN mux: %d\n", ret);
48 return ret;
49 }
50 }
51 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(can_transceiver_phy->silent_gpio, 0);
52 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(can_transceiver_phy->standby_gpio, 0);
53 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(can_transceiver_phy->enable_gpio, 1);
54
55 return 0;
56 }
57
58 /* Power off function */
can_transceiver_phy_power_off(struct phy * phy)59 static int can_transceiver_phy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
60 {
61 struct can_transceiver_phy *can_transceiver_phy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
62 struct can_transceiver_priv *priv = can_transceiver_phy->priv;
63
64 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(can_transceiver_phy->silent_gpio, 1);
65 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(can_transceiver_phy->standby_gpio, 1);
66 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(can_transceiver_phy->enable_gpio, 0);
67 if (priv->mux_state)
68 mux_state_deselect(priv->mux_state);
69
70 return 0;
71 }
72
73 static const struct phy_ops can_transceiver_phy_ops = {
74 .power_on = can_transceiver_phy_power_on,
75 .power_off = can_transceiver_phy_power_off,
76 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
77 };
78
79 static const struct can_transceiver_data tcan1042_drvdata = {
80 .flags = CAN_TRANSCEIVER_STB_PRESENT,
81 };
82
83 static const struct can_transceiver_data tcan1043_drvdata = {
84 .flags = CAN_TRANSCEIVER_STB_PRESENT | CAN_TRANSCEIVER_EN_PRESENT,
85 };
86
87 static const struct can_transceiver_data tja1048_drvdata = {
88 .flags = CAN_TRANSCEIVER_STB_PRESENT | CAN_TRANSCEIVER_DUAL_CH,
89 };
90
91 static const struct can_transceiver_data tja1051_drvdata = {
92 .flags = CAN_TRANSCEIVER_SILENT_PRESENT | CAN_TRANSCEIVER_EN_PRESENT,
93 };
94
95 static const struct can_transceiver_data tja1057_drvdata = {
96 .flags = CAN_TRANSCEIVER_SILENT_PRESENT,
97 };
98
can_transceiver_phy_xlate(struct device * dev,const struct of_phandle_args * args)99 static struct phy *can_transceiver_phy_xlate(struct device *dev,
100 const struct of_phandle_args *args)
101 {
102 struct can_transceiver_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
103 u32 idx;
104
105 if (priv->num_ch == 1)
106 return priv->can_transceiver_phy[0].generic_phy;
107
108 if (args->args_count != 1)
109 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
110
111 idx = args->args[0];
112 if (idx >= priv->num_ch)
113 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
114
115 return priv->can_transceiver_phy[idx].generic_phy;
116 }
117
can_transceiver_phy_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)118 static int can_transceiver_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
119 {
120 struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
121 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
122 struct can_transceiver_phy *can_transceiver_phy;
123 struct can_transceiver_priv *priv;
124 const struct can_transceiver_data *drvdata;
125 struct phy *phy;
126 struct gpio_desc *silent_gpio;
127 struct gpio_desc *standby_gpio;
128 struct gpio_desc *enable_gpio;
129 struct mux_state *mux_state;
130 const char *propname;
131 int err, i, num_ch;
132 u32 max_bitrate;
133
134 drvdata = device_get_match_data(dev);
135 if (!drvdata)
136 return -ENODEV;
137
138 if (drvdata->flags & CAN_TRANSCEIVER_DUAL_CH)
139 num_ch = 2;
140 else
141 num_ch = 1;
142
143 priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(priv, can_transceiver_phy, num_ch), GFP_KERNEL);
144 if (!priv)
145 return -ENOMEM;
146
147 priv->num_ch = num_ch;
148 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
149
150 mux_state = devm_mux_state_get_optional(dev, NULL);
151 if (IS_ERR(mux_state))
152 return PTR_ERR(mux_state);
153
154 priv->mux_state = mux_state;
155
156 propname = "max-bitrate";
157 if (device_property_present(dev, propname)) {
158 err = device_property_read_u32(dev, propname, &max_bitrate);
159 if (err)
160 return dev_err_probe(dev, err, "failed to parse %s\n", propname);
161
162 if (max_bitrate == 0)
163 dev_warn(dev, "Invalid value for transceiver max bitrate. Ignoring bitrate limit\n");
164 } else {
165 max_bitrate = 0;
166 }
167
168 for (i = 0; i < num_ch; i++) {
169 can_transceiver_phy = &priv->can_transceiver_phy[i];
170 can_transceiver_phy->priv = priv;
171
172 phy = devm_phy_create(dev, NULL, &can_transceiver_phy_ops);
173 if (IS_ERR(phy)) {
174 dev_err(dev, "failed to create can transceiver phy\n");
175 return PTR_ERR(phy);
176 }
177
178 phy->attrs.max_link_rate = max_bitrate;
179
180 can_transceiver_phy->generic_phy = phy;
181 can_transceiver_phy->priv = priv;
182
183 if (drvdata->flags & CAN_TRANSCEIVER_STB_PRESENT) {
184 standby_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(dev, "standby", i,
185 GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
186 if (IS_ERR(standby_gpio))
187 return PTR_ERR(standby_gpio);
188 can_transceiver_phy->standby_gpio = standby_gpio;
189 }
190
191 if (drvdata->flags & CAN_TRANSCEIVER_EN_PRESENT) {
192 enable_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(dev, "enable", i,
193 GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
194 if (IS_ERR(enable_gpio))
195 return PTR_ERR(enable_gpio);
196 can_transceiver_phy->enable_gpio = enable_gpio;
197 }
198
199 if (drvdata->flags & CAN_TRANSCEIVER_SILENT_PRESENT) {
200 silent_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(dev, "silent", i,
201 GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
202 if (IS_ERR(silent_gpio))
203 return PTR_ERR(silent_gpio);
204 can_transceiver_phy->silent_gpio = silent_gpio;
205 }
206
207 phy_set_drvdata(can_transceiver_phy->generic_phy, can_transceiver_phy);
208
209 }
210
211 phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, can_transceiver_phy_xlate);
212
213 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(phy_provider);
214 }
215
216 static const struct of_device_id can_transceiver_phy_ids[] = {
217 {
218 .compatible = "ti,tcan1042",
219 .data = &tcan1042_drvdata
220 },
221 {
222 .compatible = "ti,tcan1043",
223 .data = &tcan1043_drvdata
224 },
225 {
226 .compatible = "nxp,tja1048",
227 .data = &tja1048_drvdata
228 },
229 {
230 .compatible = "nxp,tja1051",
231 .data = &tja1051_drvdata
232 },
233 {
234 .compatible = "nxp,tja1057",
235 .data = &tja1057_drvdata
236 },
237 {
238 .compatible = "nxp,tjr1443",
239 .data = &tcan1043_drvdata
240 },
241 { }
242 };
243 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, can_transceiver_phy_ids);
244
245 static struct platform_driver can_transceiver_phy_driver = {
246 .probe = can_transceiver_phy_probe,
247 .driver = {
248 .name = "can-transceiver-phy",
249 .of_match_table = can_transceiver_phy_ids,
250 },
251 };
252
253 module_platform_driver(can_transceiver_phy_driver);
254
255 MODULE_AUTHOR("Faiz Abbas <faiz_abbas@ti.com>");
256 MODULE_AUTHOR("Aswath Govindraju <a-govindraju@ti.com>");
257 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CAN TRANSCEIVER PHY driver");
258 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
259