xref: /linux/drivers/mfd/syscon.c (revision 4dc1d1bec89864d8076e5ab314f86f46442bfb02)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * System Control Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
6  * Copyright (C) 2012 Linaro Ltd.
7  *
8  * Author: Dong Aisheng <dong.aisheng@linaro.org>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/cleanup.h>
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/hwspinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/of_address.h>
19 #include <linux/regmap.h>
20 #include <linux/reset.h>
21 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 
24 static DEFINE_MUTEX(syscon_list_lock);
25 static LIST_HEAD(syscon_list);
26 
27 struct syscon {
28 	struct device_node *np;
29 	struct regmap *regmap;
30 	struct reset_control *reset;
31 	struct list_head list;
32 };
33 
34 static const struct regmap_config syscon_regmap_config = {
35 	.reg_bits = 32,
36 	.val_bits = 32,
37 	.reg_stride = 4,
38 };
39 
of_syscon_register(struct device_node * np,bool check_res)40 static struct syscon *of_syscon_register(struct device_node *np, bool check_res)
41 {
42 	struct clk *clk;
43 	struct regmap *regmap;
44 	void __iomem *base;
45 	u32 reg_io_width;
46 	int ret;
47 	struct regmap_config syscon_config = syscon_regmap_config;
48 	struct resource res;
49 	struct reset_control *reset;
50 
51 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&syscon_list_lock));
52 
53 	struct syscon *syscon __free(kfree) = kzalloc(sizeof(*syscon), GFP_KERNEL);
54 	if (!syscon)
55 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
56 
57 	if (of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res))
58 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
59 
60 	base = of_iomap(np, 0);
61 	if (!base)
62 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
63 
64 	/* Parse the device's DT node for an endianness specification */
65 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "big-endian"))
66 		syscon_config.val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG;
67 	else if (of_property_read_bool(np, "little-endian"))
68 		syscon_config.val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
69 	else if (of_property_read_bool(np, "native-endian"))
70 		syscon_config.val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE;
71 
72 	/*
73 	 * search for reg-io-width property in DT. If it is not provided,
74 	 * default to 4 bytes. regmap_init_mmio will return an error if values
75 	 * are invalid so there is no need to check them here.
76 	 */
77 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "reg-io-width", &reg_io_width);
78 	if (ret)
79 		reg_io_width = 4;
80 
81 	ret = of_hwspin_lock_get_id(np, 0);
82 	if (ret > 0 || (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HWSPINLOCK) && ret == 0)) {
83 		syscon_config.use_hwlock = true;
84 		syscon_config.hwlock_id = ret;
85 		syscon_config.hwlock_mode = HWLOCK_IRQSTATE;
86 	} else if (ret < 0) {
87 		switch (ret) {
88 		case -ENOENT:
89 			/* Ignore missing hwlock, it's optional. */
90 			break;
91 		default:
92 			pr_err("Failed to retrieve valid hwlock: %d\n", ret);
93 			fallthrough;
94 		case -EPROBE_DEFER:
95 			goto err_regmap;
96 		}
97 	}
98 
99 	syscon_config.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%pOFn@%pa", np, &res.start);
100 	if (!syscon_config.name) {
101 		ret = -ENOMEM;
102 		goto err_regmap;
103 	}
104 	syscon_config.reg_stride = reg_io_width;
105 	syscon_config.val_bits = reg_io_width * 8;
106 	syscon_config.max_register = resource_size(&res) - reg_io_width;
107 	if (!syscon_config.max_register)
108 		syscon_config.max_register_is_0 = true;
109 
110 	regmap = regmap_init_mmio(NULL, base, &syscon_config);
111 	kfree(syscon_config.name);
112 	if (IS_ERR(regmap)) {
113 		pr_err("regmap init failed\n");
114 		ret = PTR_ERR(regmap);
115 		goto err_regmap;
116 	}
117 
118 	if (check_res) {
119 		clk = of_clk_get(np, 0);
120 		if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
121 			ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
122 			/* clock is optional */
123 			if (ret != -ENOENT)
124 				goto err_clk;
125 		} else {
126 			ret = regmap_mmio_attach_clk(regmap, clk);
127 			if (ret)
128 				goto err_attach_clk;
129 		}
130 
131 		reset = of_reset_control_get_optional_exclusive(np, NULL);
132 		if (IS_ERR(reset)) {
133 			ret = PTR_ERR(reset);
134 			goto err_attach_clk;
135 		}
136 
137 		ret = reset_control_deassert(reset);
138 		if (ret)
139 			goto err_reset;
140 	}
141 
142 	syscon->regmap = regmap;
143 	syscon->np = np;
144 
145 	list_add_tail(&syscon->list, &syscon_list);
146 
147 	return_ptr(syscon);
148 
149 err_reset:
150 	reset_control_put(reset);
151 err_attach_clk:
152 	if (!IS_ERR(clk))
153 		clk_put(clk);
154 err_clk:
155 	regmap_exit(regmap);
156 err_regmap:
157 	iounmap(base);
158 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
159 }
160 
device_node_get_regmap(struct device_node * np,bool create_regmap,bool check_res)161 static struct regmap *device_node_get_regmap(struct device_node *np,
162 					     bool create_regmap,
163 					     bool check_res)
164 {
165 	struct syscon *entry, *syscon = NULL;
166 
167 	mutex_lock(&syscon_list_lock);
168 
169 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &syscon_list, list)
170 		if (entry->np == np) {
171 			syscon = entry;
172 			break;
173 		}
174 
175 	if (!syscon) {
176 		if (create_regmap)
177 			syscon = of_syscon_register(np, check_res);
178 		else
179 			syscon = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
180 	}
181 	mutex_unlock(&syscon_list_lock);
182 
183 	if (IS_ERR(syscon))
184 		return ERR_CAST(syscon);
185 
186 	return syscon->regmap;
187 }
188 
189 /**
190  * of_syscon_register_regmap() - Register regmap for specified device node
191  * @np: Device tree node
192  * @regmap: Pointer to regmap object
193  *
194  * Register an externally created regmap object with syscon for the specified
195  * device tree node. This regmap will then be returned to client drivers using
196  * the syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle() API.
197  *
198  * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
199  */
of_syscon_register_regmap(struct device_node * np,struct regmap * regmap)200 int of_syscon_register_regmap(struct device_node *np, struct regmap *regmap)
201 {
202 	struct syscon *entry, *syscon = NULL;
203 	int ret;
204 
205 	if (!np || !regmap)
206 		return -EINVAL;
207 
208 	syscon = kzalloc(sizeof(*syscon), GFP_KERNEL);
209 	if (!syscon)
210 		return -ENOMEM;
211 
212 	/* check if syscon entry already exists */
213 	mutex_lock(&syscon_list_lock);
214 
215 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &syscon_list, list)
216 		if (entry->np == np) {
217 			ret = -EEXIST;
218 			goto err_unlock;
219 		}
220 
221 	syscon->regmap = regmap;
222 	syscon->np = np;
223 
224 	/* register the regmap in syscon list */
225 	list_add_tail(&syscon->list, &syscon_list);
226 	mutex_unlock(&syscon_list_lock);
227 
228 	return 0;
229 
230 err_unlock:
231 	mutex_unlock(&syscon_list_lock);
232 	kfree(syscon);
233 	return ret;
234 }
235 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_syscon_register_regmap);
236 
237 /**
238  * device_node_to_regmap() - Get or create a regmap for specified device node
239  * @np: Device tree node
240  *
241  * Get a regmap for the specified device node. If there's not an existing
242  * regmap, then one is instantiated. This function should not be used if the
243  * device node has a custom regmap driver or has resources (clocks, resets) to
244  * be managed. Use syscon_node_to_regmap() instead for those cases.
245  *
246  * Return: regmap ptr on success, negative error code on failure.
247  */
device_node_to_regmap(struct device_node * np)248 struct regmap *device_node_to_regmap(struct device_node *np)
249 {
250 	return device_node_get_regmap(np, true, false);
251 }
252 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_node_to_regmap);
253 
254 /**
255  * syscon_node_to_regmap() - Get or create a regmap for specified syscon device node
256  * @np: Device tree node
257  *
258  * Get a regmap for the specified device node. If there's not an existing
259  * regmap, then one is instantiated if the node is a generic "syscon". This
260  * function is safe to use for a syscon registered with
261  * of_syscon_register_regmap().
262  *
263  * Return: regmap ptr on success, negative error code on failure.
264  */
syscon_node_to_regmap(struct device_node * np)265 struct regmap *syscon_node_to_regmap(struct device_node *np)
266 {
267 	return device_node_get_regmap(np, of_device_is_compatible(np, "syscon"), true);
268 }
269 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(syscon_node_to_regmap);
270 
syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible(const char * s)271 struct regmap *syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible(const char *s)
272 {
273 	struct device_node *syscon_np;
274 	struct regmap *regmap;
275 
276 	syscon_np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, s);
277 	if (!syscon_np)
278 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
279 
280 	regmap = syscon_node_to_regmap(syscon_np);
281 	of_node_put(syscon_np);
282 
283 	return regmap;
284 }
285 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible);
286 
syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(struct device_node * np,const char * property)287 struct regmap *syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(struct device_node *np,
288 					const char *property)
289 {
290 	struct device_node *syscon_np;
291 	struct regmap *regmap;
292 
293 	if (property)
294 		syscon_np = of_parse_phandle(np, property, 0);
295 	else
296 		syscon_np = np;
297 
298 	if (!syscon_np)
299 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
300 
301 	regmap = syscon_node_to_regmap(syscon_np);
302 
303 	if (property)
304 		of_node_put(syscon_np);
305 
306 	return regmap;
307 }
308 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle);
309 
syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args(struct device_node * np,const char * property,int arg_count,unsigned int * out_args)310 struct regmap *syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args(struct device_node *np,
311 					const char *property,
312 					int arg_count,
313 					unsigned int *out_args)
314 {
315 	struct device_node *syscon_np;
316 	struct of_phandle_args args;
317 	struct regmap *regmap;
318 	unsigned int index;
319 	int rc;
320 
321 	rc = of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args(np, property, arg_count,
322 			0, &args);
323 	if (rc)
324 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
325 
326 	syscon_np = args.np;
327 	if (!syscon_np)
328 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
329 
330 	regmap = syscon_node_to_regmap(syscon_np);
331 	for (index = 0; index < arg_count; index++)
332 		out_args[index] = args.args[index];
333 	of_node_put(syscon_np);
334 
335 	return regmap;
336 }
337 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args);
338 
339 /*
340  * It behaves the same as syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle() except where
341  * there is no regmap phandle. In this case, instead of returning -ENODEV,
342  * the function returns NULL.
343  */
syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_optional(struct device_node * np,const char * property)344 struct regmap *syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_optional(struct device_node *np,
345 					const char *property)
346 {
347 	struct regmap *regmap;
348 
349 	regmap = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, property);
350 	if (IS_ERR(regmap) && PTR_ERR(regmap) == -ENODEV)
351 		return NULL;
352 
353 	return regmap;
354 }
355 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_optional);
356