xref: /linux/fs/vboxsf/dir.c (revision fcb70a56f4d81450114034b2c61f48ce7444a0e2)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
2 /*
3  * VirtualBox Guest Shared Folders support: Directory inode and file operations
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2006-2018 Oracle Corporation
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/namei.h>
9 #include <linux/vbox_utils.h>
10 #include "vfsmod.h"
11 
vboxsf_dir_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)12 static int vboxsf_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
13 {
14 	struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi = VBOXSF_SBI(inode->i_sb);
15 	struct shfl_createparms params = {};
16 	struct vboxsf_dir_info *sf_d;
17 	int err;
18 
19 	sf_d = vboxsf_dir_info_alloc();
20 	if (!sf_d)
21 		return -ENOMEM;
22 
23 	params.handle = SHFL_HANDLE_NIL;
24 	params.create_flags = SHFL_CF_DIRECTORY | SHFL_CF_ACT_OPEN_IF_EXISTS |
25 			      SHFL_CF_ACT_FAIL_IF_NEW | SHFL_CF_ACCESS_READ;
26 
27 	err = vboxsf_create_at_dentry(file_dentry(file), &params);
28 	if (err)
29 		goto err_free_dir_info;
30 
31 	if (params.result != SHFL_FILE_EXISTS) {
32 		err = -ENOENT;
33 		goto err_close;
34 	}
35 
36 	err = vboxsf_dir_read_all(sbi, sf_d, params.handle);
37 	if (err)
38 		goto err_close;
39 
40 	vboxsf_close(sbi->root, params.handle);
41 	file->private_data = sf_d;
42 	return 0;
43 
44 err_close:
45 	vboxsf_close(sbi->root, params.handle);
46 err_free_dir_info:
47 	vboxsf_dir_info_free(sf_d);
48 	return err;
49 }
50 
vboxsf_dir_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)51 static int vboxsf_dir_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
52 {
53 	if (file->private_data)
54 		vboxsf_dir_info_free(file->private_data);
55 
56 	return 0;
57 }
58 
vboxsf_get_d_type(u32 mode)59 static unsigned int vboxsf_get_d_type(u32 mode)
60 {
61 	unsigned int d_type;
62 
63 	switch (mode & SHFL_TYPE_MASK) {
64 	case SHFL_TYPE_FIFO:
65 		d_type = DT_FIFO;
66 		break;
67 	case SHFL_TYPE_DEV_CHAR:
68 		d_type = DT_CHR;
69 		break;
70 	case SHFL_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
71 		d_type = DT_DIR;
72 		break;
73 	case SHFL_TYPE_DEV_BLOCK:
74 		d_type = DT_BLK;
75 		break;
76 	case SHFL_TYPE_FILE:
77 		d_type = DT_REG;
78 		break;
79 	case SHFL_TYPE_SYMLINK:
80 		d_type = DT_LNK;
81 		break;
82 	case SHFL_TYPE_SOCKET:
83 		d_type = DT_SOCK;
84 		break;
85 	case SHFL_TYPE_WHITEOUT:
86 		d_type = DT_WHT;
87 		break;
88 	default:
89 		d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
90 		break;
91 	}
92 	return d_type;
93 }
94 
vboxsf_dir_emit(struct file * dir,struct dir_context * ctx)95 static bool vboxsf_dir_emit(struct file *dir, struct dir_context *ctx)
96 {
97 	struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi = VBOXSF_SBI(file_inode(dir)->i_sb);
98 	struct vboxsf_dir_info *sf_d = dir->private_data;
99 	struct shfl_dirinfo *info;
100 	struct vboxsf_dir_buf *b;
101 	unsigned int d_type;
102 	loff_t i, cur = 0;
103 	ino_t fake_ino;
104 	void *end;
105 	int err;
106 
107 	list_for_each_entry(b, &sf_d->info_list, head) {
108 try_next_entry:
109 		if (ctx->pos >= cur + b->entries) {
110 			cur += b->entries;
111 			continue;
112 		}
113 
114 		/*
115 		 * Note the vboxsf_dir_info objects we are iterating over here
116 		 * are variable sized, so the info pointer may end up being
117 		 * unaligned. This is how we get the data from the host.
118 		 * Since vboxsf is only supported on x86 machines this is not
119 		 * a problem.
120 		 */
121 		for (i = 0, info = b->buf; i < ctx->pos - cur; i++) {
122 			end = &info->name.string.utf8[info->name.size];
123 			/* Only happens if the host gives us corrupt data */
124 			if (WARN_ON(end > (b->buf + b->used)))
125 				return false;
126 			info = end;
127 		}
128 
129 		end = &info->name.string.utf8[info->name.size];
130 		if (WARN_ON(end > (b->buf + b->used)))
131 			return false;
132 
133 		/* Info now points to the right entry, emit it. */
134 		d_type = vboxsf_get_d_type(info->info.attr.mode);
135 
136 		/*
137 		 * On 32-bit systems pos is 64-bit signed, while ino is 32-bit
138 		 * unsigned so fake_ino may overflow, check for this.
139 		 */
140 		if ((ino_t)(ctx->pos + 1) != (u64)(ctx->pos + 1)) {
141 			vbg_err("vboxsf: fake ino overflow, truncating dir\n");
142 			return false;
143 		}
144 		fake_ino = ctx->pos + 1;
145 
146 		if (sbi->nls) {
147 			char d_name[NAME_MAX];
148 
149 			err = vboxsf_nlscpy(sbi, d_name, NAME_MAX,
150 					    info->name.string.utf8,
151 					    info->name.length);
152 			if (err) {
153 				/* skip erroneous entry and proceed */
154 				ctx->pos += 1;
155 				goto try_next_entry;
156 			}
157 
158 			return dir_emit(ctx, d_name, strlen(d_name),
159 					fake_ino, d_type);
160 		}
161 
162 		return dir_emit(ctx, info->name.string.utf8, info->name.length,
163 				fake_ino, d_type);
164 	}
165 
166 	return false;
167 }
168 
vboxsf_dir_iterate(struct file * dir,struct dir_context * ctx)169 static int vboxsf_dir_iterate(struct file *dir, struct dir_context *ctx)
170 {
171 	bool emitted;
172 
173 	do {
174 		emitted = vboxsf_dir_emit(dir, ctx);
175 		if (emitted)
176 			ctx->pos += 1;
177 	} while (emitted);
178 
179 	return 0;
180 }
181 
182 WRAP_DIR_ITER(vboxsf_dir_iterate) // FIXME!
183 const struct file_operations vboxsf_dir_fops = {
184 	.open = vboxsf_dir_open,
185 	.iterate_shared = shared_vboxsf_dir_iterate,
186 	.release = vboxsf_dir_release,
187 	.read = generic_read_dir,
188 	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
189 	.setlease = simple_nosetlease,
190 };
191 
192 /*
193  * This is called during name resolution/lookup to check if the @dentry in
194  * the cache is still valid. the job is handled by vboxsf_inode_revalidate.
195  */
vboxsf_dentry_revalidate(struct inode * dir,const struct qstr * name,struct dentry * dentry,unsigned int flags)196 static int vboxsf_dentry_revalidate(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name,
197 				    struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
198 {
199 	if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
200 		return -ECHILD;
201 
202 	if (d_really_is_positive(dentry))
203 		return vboxsf_inode_revalidate(dentry) == 0;
204 	else
205 		return vboxsf_stat_dentry(dentry, NULL) == -ENOENT;
206 }
207 
208 const struct dentry_operations vboxsf_dentry_ops = {
209 	.d_revalidate = vboxsf_dentry_revalidate
210 };
211 
212 /* iops */
213 
vboxsf_dir_lookup(struct inode * parent,struct dentry * dentry,unsigned int flags)214 static struct dentry *vboxsf_dir_lookup(struct inode *parent,
215 					struct dentry *dentry,
216 					unsigned int flags)
217 {
218 	struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi = VBOXSF_SBI(parent->i_sb);
219 	struct shfl_fsobjinfo fsinfo;
220 	struct inode *inode;
221 	int err;
222 
223 	dentry->d_time = jiffies;
224 
225 	err = vboxsf_stat_dentry(dentry, &fsinfo);
226 	if (err) {
227 		inode = (err == -ENOENT) ? NULL : ERR_PTR(err);
228 	} else {
229 		inode = vboxsf_new_inode(parent->i_sb);
230 		if (!IS_ERR(inode))
231 			vboxsf_init_inode(sbi, inode, &fsinfo, false);
232 	}
233 
234 	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
235 }
236 
vboxsf_dir_instantiate(struct inode * parent,struct dentry * dentry,struct shfl_fsobjinfo * info)237 static int vboxsf_dir_instantiate(struct inode *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
238 				  struct shfl_fsobjinfo *info)
239 {
240 	struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi = VBOXSF_SBI(parent->i_sb);
241 	struct vboxsf_inode *sf_i;
242 	struct inode *inode;
243 
244 	inode = vboxsf_new_inode(parent->i_sb);
245 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
246 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
247 
248 	sf_i = VBOXSF_I(inode);
249 	/* The host may have given us different attr then requested */
250 	sf_i->force_restat = 1;
251 	vboxsf_init_inode(sbi, inode, info, false);
252 
253 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
254 
255 	return 0;
256 }
257 
vboxsf_dir_create(struct inode * parent,struct dentry * dentry,umode_t mode,bool is_dir,bool excl,u64 * handle_ret)258 static int vboxsf_dir_create(struct inode *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
259 			     umode_t mode, bool is_dir, bool excl, u64 *handle_ret)
260 {
261 	struct vboxsf_inode *sf_parent_i = VBOXSF_I(parent);
262 	struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi = VBOXSF_SBI(parent->i_sb);
263 	struct shfl_createparms params = {};
264 	int err;
265 
266 	params.handle = SHFL_HANDLE_NIL;
267 	params.create_flags = SHFL_CF_ACT_CREATE_IF_NEW | SHFL_CF_ACCESS_READWRITE;
268 	if (is_dir)
269 		params.create_flags |= SHFL_CF_DIRECTORY;
270 	if (excl)
271 		params.create_flags |= SHFL_CF_ACT_FAIL_IF_EXISTS;
272 
273 	params.info.attr.mode = (mode & 0777) |
274 				(is_dir ? SHFL_TYPE_DIRECTORY : SHFL_TYPE_FILE);
275 	params.info.attr.additional = SHFLFSOBJATTRADD_NOTHING;
276 
277 	err = vboxsf_create_at_dentry(dentry, &params);
278 	if (err)
279 		return err;
280 
281 	if (params.result != SHFL_FILE_CREATED)
282 		return -EPERM;
283 
284 	err = vboxsf_dir_instantiate(parent, dentry, &params.info);
285 	if (err)
286 		goto out;
287 
288 	/* parent directory access/change time changed */
289 	sf_parent_i->force_restat = 1;
290 
291 out:
292 	if (err == 0 && handle_ret)
293 		*handle_ret = params.handle;
294 	else
295 		vboxsf_close(sbi->root, params.handle);
296 
297 	return err;
298 }
299 
vboxsf_dir_mkfile(struct mnt_idmap * idmap,struct inode * parent,struct dentry * dentry,umode_t mode,bool excl)300 static int vboxsf_dir_mkfile(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
301 			     struct inode *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
302 			     umode_t mode, bool excl)
303 {
304 	return vboxsf_dir_create(parent, dentry, mode, false, excl, NULL);
305 }
306 
vboxsf_dir_mkdir(struct mnt_idmap * idmap,struct inode * parent,struct dentry * dentry,umode_t mode)307 static struct dentry *vboxsf_dir_mkdir(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
308 				       struct inode *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
309 				       umode_t mode)
310 {
311 	return ERR_PTR(vboxsf_dir_create(parent, dentry, mode, true, true, NULL));
312 }
313 
vboxsf_dir_atomic_open(struct inode * parent,struct dentry * dentry,struct file * file,unsigned int flags,umode_t mode)314 static int vboxsf_dir_atomic_open(struct inode *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
315 				  struct file *file, unsigned int flags, umode_t mode)
316 {
317 	struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi = VBOXSF_SBI(parent->i_sb);
318 	struct vboxsf_handle *sf_handle;
319 	u64 handle;
320 	int err;
321 
322 	if (d_in_lookup(dentry)) {
323 		struct dentry *res = vboxsf_dir_lookup(parent, dentry, 0);
324 		if (res || d_really_is_positive(dentry))
325 			return finish_no_open(file, res);
326 	}
327 
328 	/* Only creates */
329 	if (!(flags & O_CREAT))
330 		return finish_no_open(file, NULL);
331 
332 	err = vboxsf_dir_create(parent, dentry, mode, false, flags & O_EXCL, &handle);
333 	if (err)
334 		return err;
335 
336 	sf_handle = vboxsf_create_sf_handle(d_inode(dentry), handle, SHFL_CF_ACCESS_READWRITE);
337 	if (IS_ERR(sf_handle)) {
338 		vboxsf_close(sbi->root, handle);
339 		return PTR_ERR(sf_handle);
340 	}
341 
342 	err = finish_open(file, dentry, generic_file_open);
343 	if (err) {
344 		/* This also closes the handle passed to vboxsf_create_sf_handle() */
345 		vboxsf_release_sf_handle(d_inode(dentry), sf_handle);
346 		return err;
347 	}
348 
349 	file->private_data = sf_handle;
350 	file->f_mode |= FMODE_CREATED;
351 	return 0;
352 }
353 
vboxsf_dir_unlink(struct inode * parent,struct dentry * dentry)354 static int vboxsf_dir_unlink(struct inode *parent, struct dentry *dentry)
355 {
356 	struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi = VBOXSF_SBI(parent->i_sb);
357 	struct vboxsf_inode *sf_parent_i = VBOXSF_I(parent);
358 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
359 	struct shfl_string *path;
360 	u32 flags;
361 	int err;
362 
363 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
364 		flags = SHFL_REMOVE_DIR;
365 	else
366 		flags = SHFL_REMOVE_FILE;
367 
368 	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
369 		flags |= SHFL_REMOVE_SYMLINK;
370 
371 	path = vboxsf_path_from_dentry(sbi, dentry);
372 	if (IS_ERR(path))
373 		return PTR_ERR(path);
374 
375 	err = vboxsf_remove(sbi->root, path, flags);
376 	__putname(path);
377 	if (err)
378 		return err;
379 
380 	/* parent directory access/change time changed */
381 	sf_parent_i->force_restat = 1;
382 
383 	return 0;
384 }
385 
vboxsf_dir_rename(struct mnt_idmap * idmap,struct inode * old_parent,struct dentry * old_dentry,struct inode * new_parent,struct dentry * new_dentry,unsigned int flags)386 static int vboxsf_dir_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
387 			     struct inode *old_parent,
388 			     struct dentry *old_dentry,
389 			     struct inode *new_parent,
390 			     struct dentry *new_dentry,
391 			     unsigned int flags)
392 {
393 	struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi = VBOXSF_SBI(old_parent->i_sb);
394 	struct vboxsf_inode *sf_old_parent_i = VBOXSF_I(old_parent);
395 	struct vboxsf_inode *sf_new_parent_i = VBOXSF_I(new_parent);
396 	u32 shfl_flags = SHFL_RENAME_FILE | SHFL_RENAME_REPLACE_IF_EXISTS;
397 	struct shfl_string *old_path, *new_path;
398 	int err;
399 
400 	if (flags)
401 		return -EINVAL;
402 
403 	old_path = vboxsf_path_from_dentry(sbi, old_dentry);
404 	if (IS_ERR(old_path))
405 		return PTR_ERR(old_path);
406 
407 	new_path = vboxsf_path_from_dentry(sbi, new_dentry);
408 	if (IS_ERR(new_path)) {
409 		err = PTR_ERR(new_path);
410 		goto err_put_old_path;
411 	}
412 
413 	if (d_inode(old_dentry)->i_mode & S_IFDIR)
414 		shfl_flags = 0;
415 
416 	err = vboxsf_rename(sbi->root, old_path, new_path, shfl_flags);
417 	if (err == 0) {
418 		/* parent directories access/change time changed */
419 		sf_new_parent_i->force_restat = 1;
420 		sf_old_parent_i->force_restat = 1;
421 	}
422 
423 	__putname(new_path);
424 err_put_old_path:
425 	__putname(old_path);
426 	return err;
427 }
428 
vboxsf_dir_symlink(struct mnt_idmap * idmap,struct inode * parent,struct dentry * dentry,const char * symname)429 static int vboxsf_dir_symlink(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
430 			      struct inode *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
431 			      const char *symname)
432 {
433 	struct vboxsf_inode *sf_parent_i = VBOXSF_I(parent);
434 	struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi = VBOXSF_SBI(parent->i_sb);
435 	int symname_size = strlen(symname) + 1;
436 	struct shfl_string *path, *ssymname;
437 	struct shfl_fsobjinfo info;
438 	int err;
439 
440 	path = vboxsf_path_from_dentry(sbi, dentry);
441 	if (IS_ERR(path))
442 		return PTR_ERR(path);
443 
444 	ssymname = kmalloc(SHFLSTRING_HEADER_SIZE + symname_size, GFP_KERNEL);
445 	if (!ssymname) {
446 		__putname(path);
447 		return -ENOMEM;
448 	}
449 	ssymname->length = symname_size - 1;
450 	ssymname->size = symname_size;
451 	memcpy(ssymname->string.utf8, symname, symname_size);
452 
453 	err = vboxsf_symlink(sbi->root, path, ssymname, &info);
454 	kfree(ssymname);
455 	__putname(path);
456 	if (err) {
457 		/* -EROFS means symlinks are note support -> -EPERM */
458 		return (err == -EROFS) ? -EPERM : err;
459 	}
460 
461 	err = vboxsf_dir_instantiate(parent, dentry, &info);
462 	if (err)
463 		return err;
464 
465 	/* parent directory access/change time changed */
466 	sf_parent_i->force_restat = 1;
467 	return 0;
468 }
469 
470 const struct inode_operations vboxsf_dir_iops = {
471 	.lookup  = vboxsf_dir_lookup,
472 	.create  = vboxsf_dir_mkfile,
473 	.mkdir   = vboxsf_dir_mkdir,
474 	.atomic_open = vboxsf_dir_atomic_open,
475 	.rmdir   = vboxsf_dir_unlink,
476 	.unlink  = vboxsf_dir_unlink,
477 	.rename  = vboxsf_dir_rename,
478 	.symlink = vboxsf_dir_symlink,
479 	.getattr = vboxsf_getattr,
480 	.setattr = vboxsf_setattr,
481 };
482