1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
4 *
5 * AMD SVM support
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
8 * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
9 *
10 * Authors:
11 * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
12 * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
13 */
14
15 #ifndef __SVM_SVM_H
16 #define __SVM_SVM_H
17
18 #include <linux/kvm_types.h>
19 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
20 #include <linux/bits.h>
21
22 #include <asm/svm.h>
23 #include <asm/sev-common.h>
24
25 #include "cpuid.h"
26 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
27
28 /*
29 * Helpers to convert to/from physical addresses for pages whose address is
30 * consumed directly by hardware. Even though it's a physical address, SVM
31 * often restricts the address to the natural width, hence 'unsigned long'
32 * instead of 'hpa_t'.
33 */
__sme_page_pa(struct page * page)34 static inline unsigned long __sme_page_pa(struct page *page)
35 {
36 return __sme_set(page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT);
37 }
38
__sme_pa_to_page(unsigned long pa)39 static inline struct page *__sme_pa_to_page(unsigned long pa)
40 {
41 return pfn_to_page(__sme_clr(pa) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
42 }
43
44 #define IOPM_SIZE PAGE_SIZE * 3
45 #define MSRPM_SIZE PAGE_SIZE * 2
46
47 extern bool npt_enabled;
48 extern int nrips;
49 extern int vgif;
50 extern bool intercept_smi;
51 extern bool x2avic_enabled;
52 extern bool vnmi;
53 extern int lbrv;
54
55 /*
56 * Clean bits in VMCB.
57 * VMCB_ALL_CLEAN_MASK might also need to
58 * be updated if this enum is modified.
59 */
60 enum {
61 VMCB_INTERCEPTS, /* Intercept vectors, TSC offset,
62 pause filter count */
63 VMCB_PERM_MAP, /* IOPM Base and MSRPM Base */
64 VMCB_ASID, /* ASID */
65 VMCB_INTR, /* int_ctl, int_vector */
66 VMCB_NPT, /* npt_en, nCR3, gPAT */
67 VMCB_CR, /* CR0, CR3, CR4, EFER */
68 VMCB_DR, /* DR6, DR7 */
69 VMCB_DT, /* GDT, IDT */
70 VMCB_SEG, /* CS, DS, SS, ES, CPL */
71 VMCB_CR2, /* CR2 only */
72 VMCB_LBR, /* DBGCTL, BR_FROM, BR_TO, LAST_EX_FROM, LAST_EX_TO */
73 VMCB_AVIC, /* AVIC APIC_BAR, AVIC APIC_BACKING_PAGE,
74 * AVIC PHYSICAL_TABLE pointer,
75 * AVIC LOGICAL_TABLE pointer
76 */
77 VMCB_SW = 31, /* Reserved for hypervisor/software use */
78 };
79
80 #define VMCB_ALL_CLEAN_MASK ( \
81 (1U << VMCB_INTERCEPTS) | (1U << VMCB_PERM_MAP) | \
82 (1U << VMCB_ASID) | (1U << VMCB_INTR) | \
83 (1U << VMCB_NPT) | (1U << VMCB_CR) | (1U << VMCB_DR) | \
84 (1U << VMCB_DT) | (1U << VMCB_SEG) | (1U << VMCB_CR2) | \
85 (1U << VMCB_LBR) | (1U << VMCB_AVIC) | \
86 (1U << VMCB_SW))
87
88 /* TPR and CR2 are always written before VMRUN */
89 #define VMCB_ALWAYS_DIRTY_MASK ((1U << VMCB_INTR) | (1U << VMCB_CR2))
90
91 struct kvm_sev_info {
92 bool active; /* SEV enabled guest */
93 bool es_active; /* SEV-ES enabled guest */
94 bool need_init; /* waiting for SEV_INIT2 */
95 unsigned int asid; /* ASID used for this guest */
96 unsigned int handle; /* SEV firmware handle */
97 int fd; /* SEV device fd */
98 unsigned long policy;
99 unsigned long pages_locked; /* Number of pages locked */
100 struct list_head regions_list; /* List of registered regions */
101 u64 ap_jump_table; /* SEV-ES AP Jump Table address */
102 u64 vmsa_features;
103 u16 ghcb_version; /* Highest guest GHCB protocol version allowed */
104 struct kvm *enc_context_owner; /* Owner of copied encryption context */
105 struct list_head mirror_vms; /* List of VMs mirroring */
106 struct list_head mirror_entry; /* Use as a list entry of mirrors */
107 struct misc_cg *misc_cg; /* For misc cgroup accounting */
108 atomic_t migration_in_progress;
109 void *snp_context; /* SNP guest context page */
110 void *guest_req_buf; /* Bounce buffer for SNP Guest Request input */
111 void *guest_resp_buf; /* Bounce buffer for SNP Guest Request output */
112 struct mutex guest_req_mutex; /* Must acquire before using bounce buffers */
113 cpumask_var_t have_run_cpus; /* CPUs that have done VMRUN for this VM. */
114 };
115
116 #define SEV_POLICY_NODBG BIT_ULL(0)
117 #define SNP_POLICY_DEBUG BIT_ULL(19)
118
119 struct kvm_svm {
120 struct kvm kvm;
121
122 /* Struct members for AVIC */
123 u32 avic_vm_id;
124 u32 *avic_logical_id_table;
125 u64 *avic_physical_id_table;
126 struct hlist_node hnode;
127
128 struct kvm_sev_info sev_info;
129 };
130
131 struct kvm_vcpu;
132
133 struct kvm_vmcb_info {
134 struct vmcb *ptr;
135 unsigned long pa;
136 int cpu;
137 uint64_t asid_generation;
138 };
139
140 struct vmcb_save_area_cached {
141 u64 efer;
142 u64 cr4;
143 u64 cr3;
144 u64 cr0;
145 u64 dr7;
146 u64 dr6;
147 };
148
149 struct vmcb_ctrl_area_cached {
150 u32 intercepts[MAX_INTERCEPT];
151 u16 pause_filter_thresh;
152 u16 pause_filter_count;
153 u64 iopm_base_pa;
154 u64 msrpm_base_pa;
155 u64 tsc_offset;
156 u32 asid;
157 u8 tlb_ctl;
158 u32 int_ctl;
159 u32 int_vector;
160 u32 int_state;
161 u32 exit_code;
162 u32 exit_code_hi;
163 u64 exit_info_1;
164 u64 exit_info_2;
165 u32 exit_int_info;
166 u32 exit_int_info_err;
167 u64 nested_ctl;
168 u32 event_inj;
169 u32 event_inj_err;
170 u64 next_rip;
171 u64 nested_cr3;
172 u64 virt_ext;
173 u32 clean;
174 u64 bus_lock_rip;
175 union {
176 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV)
177 struct hv_vmcb_enlightenments hv_enlightenments;
178 #endif
179 u8 reserved_sw[32];
180 };
181 };
182
183 struct svm_nested_state {
184 struct kvm_vmcb_info vmcb02;
185 u64 hsave_msr;
186 u64 vm_cr_msr;
187 u64 vmcb12_gpa;
188 u64 last_vmcb12_gpa;
189
190 /*
191 * The MSR permissions map used for vmcb02, which is the merge result
192 * of vmcb01 and vmcb12
193 */
194 void *msrpm;
195
196 /* A VMRUN has started but has not yet been performed, so
197 * we cannot inject a nested vmexit yet. */
198 bool nested_run_pending;
199
200 /* cache for control fields of the guest */
201 struct vmcb_ctrl_area_cached ctl;
202
203 /*
204 * Note: this struct is not kept up-to-date while L2 runs; it is only
205 * valid within nested_svm_vmrun.
206 */
207 struct vmcb_save_area_cached save;
208
209 bool initialized;
210
211 /*
212 * Indicates whether MSR bitmap for L2 needs to be rebuilt due to
213 * changes in MSR bitmap for L1 or switching to a different L2. Note,
214 * this flag can only be used reliably in conjunction with a paravirt L1
215 * which informs L0 whether any changes to MSR bitmap for L2 were done
216 * on its side.
217 */
218 bool force_msr_bitmap_recalc;
219 };
220
221 struct vcpu_sev_es_state {
222 /* SEV-ES support */
223 struct sev_es_save_area *vmsa;
224 struct ghcb *ghcb;
225 u8 valid_bitmap[16];
226 struct kvm_host_map ghcb_map;
227 bool received_first_sipi;
228 unsigned int ap_reset_hold_type;
229
230 /* SEV-ES scratch area support */
231 u64 sw_scratch;
232 void *ghcb_sa;
233 u32 ghcb_sa_len;
234 bool ghcb_sa_sync;
235 bool ghcb_sa_free;
236
237 /* SNP Page-State-Change buffer entries currently being processed */
238 u16 psc_idx;
239 u16 psc_inflight;
240 bool psc_2m;
241
242 u64 ghcb_registered_gpa;
243
244 struct mutex snp_vmsa_mutex; /* Used to handle concurrent updates of VMSA. */
245 gpa_t snp_vmsa_gpa;
246 bool snp_ap_waiting_for_reset;
247 bool snp_has_guest_vmsa;
248 };
249
250 struct vcpu_svm {
251 struct kvm_vcpu vcpu;
252 /* vmcb always points at current_vmcb->ptr, it's purely a shorthand. */
253 struct vmcb *vmcb;
254 struct kvm_vmcb_info vmcb01;
255 struct kvm_vmcb_info *current_vmcb;
256 u32 asid;
257 u32 sysenter_esp_hi;
258 u32 sysenter_eip_hi;
259 uint64_t tsc_aux;
260
261 u64 msr_decfg;
262
263 u64 next_rip;
264
265 u64 spec_ctrl;
266
267 u64 tsc_ratio_msr;
268 /*
269 * Contains guest-controlled bits of VIRT_SPEC_CTRL, which will be
270 * translated into the appropriate L2_CFG bits on the host to
271 * perform speculative control.
272 */
273 u64 virt_spec_ctrl;
274
275 void *msrpm;
276
277 ulong nmi_iret_rip;
278
279 struct svm_nested_state nested;
280
281 /* NMI mask value, used when vNMI is not enabled */
282 bool nmi_masked;
283
284 /*
285 * True when NMIs are still masked but guest IRET was just intercepted
286 * and KVM is waiting for RIP to change, which will signal that the
287 * intercepted IRET was retired and thus NMI can be unmasked.
288 */
289 bool awaiting_iret_completion;
290
291 /*
292 * Set when KVM is awaiting IRET completion and needs to inject NMIs as
293 * soon as the IRET completes (e.g. NMI is pending injection). KVM
294 * temporarily steals RFLAGS.TF to single-step the guest in this case
295 * in order to regain control as soon as the NMI-blocking condition
296 * goes away.
297 */
298 bool nmi_singlestep;
299 u64 nmi_singlestep_guest_rflags;
300
301 bool nmi_l1_to_l2;
302
303 unsigned long soft_int_csbase;
304 unsigned long soft_int_old_rip;
305 unsigned long soft_int_next_rip;
306 bool soft_int_injected;
307
308 u32 ldr_reg;
309 u32 dfr_reg;
310
311 /* This is essentially a shadow of the vCPU's actual entry in the
312 * Physical ID table that is programmed into the VMCB, i.e. that is
313 * seen by the CPU. If IPI virtualization is disabled, IsRunning is
314 * only ever set in the shadow, i.e. is never propagated to the "real"
315 * table, so that hardware never sees IsRunning=1.
316 */
317 u64 avic_physical_id_entry;
318
319 /*
320 * Per-vCPU list of irqfds that are eligible to post IRQs directly to
321 * the vCPU (a.k.a. device posted IRQs, a.k.a. IRQ bypass). The list
322 * is used to reconfigure IRTEs when the vCPU is loaded/put (to set the
323 * target pCPU), when AVIC is toggled on/off (to (de)activate bypass),
324 * and if the irqfd becomes ineligible for posting (to put the IRTE
325 * back into remapped mode).
326 */
327 struct list_head ir_list;
328 spinlock_t ir_list_lock;
329
330 struct vcpu_sev_es_state sev_es;
331
332 bool guest_state_loaded;
333
334 bool x2avic_msrs_intercepted;
335
336 /* Guest GIF value, used when vGIF is not enabled */
337 bool guest_gif;
338 };
339
340 struct svm_cpu_data {
341 u64 asid_generation;
342 u32 max_asid;
343 u32 next_asid;
344 u32 min_asid;
345
346 bool bp_spec_reduce_set;
347
348 struct vmcb *save_area;
349 unsigned long save_area_pa;
350
351 /* index = sev_asid, value = vmcb pointer */
352 struct vmcb **sev_vmcbs;
353 };
354
355 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct svm_cpu_data, svm_data);
356
357 void recalc_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
358
to_kvm_svm(struct kvm * kvm)359 static __always_inline struct kvm_svm *to_kvm_svm(struct kvm *kvm)
360 {
361 return container_of(kvm, struct kvm_svm, kvm);
362 }
363
to_kvm_sev_info(struct kvm * kvm)364 static __always_inline struct kvm_sev_info *to_kvm_sev_info(struct kvm *kvm)
365 {
366 return &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info;
367 }
368
369 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV
sev_guest(struct kvm * kvm)370 static __always_inline bool sev_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
371 {
372 return to_kvm_sev_info(kvm)->active;
373 }
sev_es_guest(struct kvm * kvm)374 static __always_inline bool sev_es_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
375 {
376 struct kvm_sev_info *sev = to_kvm_sev_info(kvm);
377
378 return sev->es_active && !WARN_ON_ONCE(!sev->active);
379 }
380
sev_snp_guest(struct kvm * kvm)381 static __always_inline bool sev_snp_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
382 {
383 struct kvm_sev_info *sev = to_kvm_sev_info(kvm);
384
385 return (sev->vmsa_features & SVM_SEV_FEAT_SNP_ACTIVE) &&
386 !WARN_ON_ONCE(!sev_es_guest(kvm));
387 }
388 #else
389 #define sev_guest(kvm) false
390 #define sev_es_guest(kvm) false
391 #define sev_snp_guest(kvm) false
392 #endif
393
ghcb_gpa_is_registered(struct vcpu_svm * svm,u64 val)394 static inline bool ghcb_gpa_is_registered(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u64 val)
395 {
396 return svm->sev_es.ghcb_registered_gpa == val;
397 }
398
vmcb_mark_all_dirty(struct vmcb * vmcb)399 static inline void vmcb_mark_all_dirty(struct vmcb *vmcb)
400 {
401 vmcb->control.clean = 0;
402 }
403
vmcb_mark_all_clean(struct vmcb * vmcb)404 static inline void vmcb_mark_all_clean(struct vmcb *vmcb)
405 {
406 vmcb->control.clean = VMCB_ALL_CLEAN_MASK
407 & ~VMCB_ALWAYS_DIRTY_MASK;
408 }
409
vmcb_mark_dirty(struct vmcb * vmcb,int bit)410 static inline void vmcb_mark_dirty(struct vmcb *vmcb, int bit)
411 {
412 vmcb->control.clean &= ~(1 << bit);
413 }
414
vmcb_is_dirty(struct vmcb * vmcb,int bit)415 static inline bool vmcb_is_dirty(struct vmcb *vmcb, int bit)
416 {
417 return !test_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&vmcb->control.clean);
418 }
419
to_svm(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)420 static __always_inline struct vcpu_svm *to_svm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
421 {
422 return container_of(vcpu, struct vcpu_svm, vcpu);
423 }
424
425 /*
426 * Only the PDPTRs are loaded on demand into the shadow MMU. All other
427 * fields are synchronized on VM-Exit, because accessing the VMCB is cheap.
428 *
429 * CR3 might be out of date in the VMCB but it is not marked dirty; instead,
430 * KVM_REQ_LOAD_MMU_PGD is always requested when the cached vcpu->arch.cr3
431 * is changed. svm_load_mmu_pgd() then syncs the new CR3 value into the VMCB.
432 */
433 #define SVM_REGS_LAZY_LOAD_SET (1 << VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR)
434
vmcb_set_intercept(struct vmcb_control_area * control,u32 bit)435 static inline void vmcb_set_intercept(struct vmcb_control_area *control, u32 bit)
436 {
437 WARN_ON_ONCE(bit >= 32 * MAX_INTERCEPT);
438 __set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&control->intercepts);
439 }
440
vmcb_clr_intercept(struct vmcb_control_area * control,u32 bit)441 static inline void vmcb_clr_intercept(struct vmcb_control_area *control, u32 bit)
442 {
443 WARN_ON_ONCE(bit >= 32 * MAX_INTERCEPT);
444 __clear_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&control->intercepts);
445 }
446
vmcb_is_intercept(struct vmcb_control_area * control,u32 bit)447 static inline bool vmcb_is_intercept(struct vmcb_control_area *control, u32 bit)
448 {
449 WARN_ON_ONCE(bit >= 32 * MAX_INTERCEPT);
450 return test_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&control->intercepts);
451 }
452
vmcb12_is_intercept(struct vmcb_ctrl_area_cached * control,u32 bit)453 static inline bool vmcb12_is_intercept(struct vmcb_ctrl_area_cached *control, u32 bit)
454 {
455 WARN_ON_ONCE(bit >= 32 * MAX_INTERCEPT);
456 return test_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&control->intercepts);
457 }
458
set_exception_intercept(struct vcpu_svm * svm,u32 bit)459 static inline void set_exception_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u32 bit)
460 {
461 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb01.ptr;
462
463 WARN_ON_ONCE(bit >= 32);
464 vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_EXCEPTION_OFFSET + bit);
465
466 recalc_intercepts(svm);
467 }
468
clr_exception_intercept(struct vcpu_svm * svm,u32 bit)469 static inline void clr_exception_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u32 bit)
470 {
471 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb01.ptr;
472
473 WARN_ON_ONCE(bit >= 32);
474 vmcb_clr_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_EXCEPTION_OFFSET + bit);
475
476 recalc_intercepts(svm);
477 }
478
svm_set_intercept(struct vcpu_svm * svm,int bit)479 static inline void svm_set_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
480 {
481 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb01.ptr;
482
483 vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, bit);
484
485 recalc_intercepts(svm);
486 }
487
svm_clr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm * svm,int bit)488 static inline void svm_clr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
489 {
490 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb01.ptr;
491
492 vmcb_clr_intercept(&vmcb->control, bit);
493
494 recalc_intercepts(svm);
495 }
496
svm_is_intercept(struct vcpu_svm * svm,int bit)497 static inline bool svm_is_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
498 {
499 return vmcb_is_intercept(&svm->vmcb->control, bit);
500 }
501
nested_vgif_enabled(struct vcpu_svm * svm)502 static inline bool nested_vgif_enabled(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
503 {
504 return guest_cpu_cap_has(&svm->vcpu, X86_FEATURE_VGIF) &&
505 (svm->nested.ctl.int_ctl & V_GIF_ENABLE_MASK);
506 }
507
get_vgif_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm * svm)508 static inline struct vmcb *get_vgif_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
509 {
510 if (!vgif)
511 return NULL;
512
513 if (is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu) && !nested_vgif_enabled(svm))
514 return svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr;
515 else
516 return svm->vmcb01.ptr;
517 }
518
enable_gif(struct vcpu_svm * svm)519 static inline void enable_gif(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
520 {
521 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_vgif_vmcb(svm);
522
523 if (vmcb)
524 vmcb->control.int_ctl |= V_GIF_MASK;
525 else
526 svm->guest_gif = true;
527 }
528
disable_gif(struct vcpu_svm * svm)529 static inline void disable_gif(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
530 {
531 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_vgif_vmcb(svm);
532
533 if (vmcb)
534 vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_GIF_MASK;
535 else
536 svm->guest_gif = false;
537 }
538
gif_set(struct vcpu_svm * svm)539 static inline bool gif_set(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
540 {
541 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_vgif_vmcb(svm);
542
543 if (vmcb)
544 return !!(vmcb->control.int_ctl & V_GIF_MASK);
545 else
546 return svm->guest_gif;
547 }
548
nested_npt_enabled(struct vcpu_svm * svm)549 static inline bool nested_npt_enabled(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
550 {
551 return svm->nested.ctl.nested_ctl & SVM_NESTED_CTL_NP_ENABLE;
552 }
553
nested_vnmi_enabled(struct vcpu_svm * svm)554 static inline bool nested_vnmi_enabled(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
555 {
556 return guest_cpu_cap_has(&svm->vcpu, X86_FEATURE_VNMI) &&
557 (svm->nested.ctl.int_ctl & V_NMI_ENABLE_MASK);
558 }
559
is_x2apic_msrpm_offset(u32 offset)560 static inline bool is_x2apic_msrpm_offset(u32 offset)
561 {
562 /* 4 msrs per u8, and 4 u8 in u32 */
563 u32 msr = offset * 16;
564
565 return (msr >= APIC_BASE_MSR) &&
566 (msr < (APIC_BASE_MSR + 0x100));
567 }
568
get_vnmi_vmcb_l1(struct vcpu_svm * svm)569 static inline struct vmcb *get_vnmi_vmcb_l1(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
570 {
571 if (!vnmi)
572 return NULL;
573
574 if (is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu))
575 return NULL;
576 else
577 return svm->vmcb01.ptr;
578 }
579
is_vnmi_enabled(struct vcpu_svm * svm)580 static inline bool is_vnmi_enabled(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
581 {
582 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_vnmi_vmcb_l1(svm);
583
584 if (vmcb)
585 return !!(vmcb->control.int_ctl & V_NMI_ENABLE_MASK);
586 else
587 return false;
588 }
589
svm_vmgexit_set_return_code(struct vcpu_svm * svm,u64 response,u64 data)590 static inline void svm_vmgexit_set_return_code(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
591 u64 response, u64 data)
592 {
593 ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_1(svm->sev_es.ghcb, response);
594 ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_2(svm->sev_es.ghcb, data);
595 }
596
svm_vmgexit_inject_exception(struct vcpu_svm * svm,u8 vector)597 static inline void svm_vmgexit_inject_exception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u8 vector)
598 {
599 u64 data = SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT | vector;
600
601 svm_vmgexit_set_return_code(svm, GHCB_HV_RESP_ISSUE_EXCEPTION, data);
602 }
603
svm_vmgexit_bad_input(struct vcpu_svm * svm,u64 suberror)604 static inline void svm_vmgexit_bad_input(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u64 suberror)
605 {
606 svm_vmgexit_set_return_code(svm, GHCB_HV_RESP_MALFORMED_INPUT, suberror);
607 }
608
svm_vmgexit_success(struct vcpu_svm * svm,u64 data)609 static inline void svm_vmgexit_success(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u64 data)
610 {
611 svm_vmgexit_set_return_code(svm, GHCB_HV_RESP_NO_ACTION, data);
612 }
613
svm_vmgexit_no_action(struct vcpu_svm * svm,u64 data)614 static inline void svm_vmgexit_no_action(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u64 data)
615 {
616 svm_vmgexit_set_return_code(svm, GHCB_HV_RESP_NO_ACTION, data);
617 }
618
619 /*
620 * The MSRPM is 8KiB in size, divided into four 2KiB ranges (the fourth range
621 * is reserved). Each MSR within a range is covered by two bits, one each for
622 * read (bit 0) and write (bit 1), where a bit value of '1' means intercepted.
623 */
624 #define SVM_MSRPM_BYTES_PER_RANGE 2048
625 #define SVM_BITS_PER_MSR 2
626 #define SVM_MSRS_PER_BYTE (BITS_PER_BYTE / SVM_BITS_PER_MSR)
627 #define SVM_MSRS_PER_RANGE (SVM_MSRPM_BYTES_PER_RANGE * SVM_MSRS_PER_BYTE)
628 static_assert(SVM_MSRS_PER_RANGE == 8192);
629 #define SVM_MSRPM_OFFSET_MASK (SVM_MSRS_PER_RANGE - 1)
630
svm_msrpm_bit_nr(u32 msr)631 static __always_inline int svm_msrpm_bit_nr(u32 msr)
632 {
633 int range_nr;
634
635 switch (msr & ~SVM_MSRPM_OFFSET_MASK) {
636 case 0:
637 range_nr = 0;
638 break;
639 case 0xc0000000:
640 range_nr = 1;
641 break;
642 case 0xc0010000:
643 range_nr = 2;
644 break;
645 default:
646 return -EINVAL;
647 }
648
649 return range_nr * SVM_MSRPM_BYTES_PER_RANGE * BITS_PER_BYTE +
650 (msr & SVM_MSRPM_OFFSET_MASK) * SVM_BITS_PER_MSR;
651 }
652
653 #define __BUILD_SVM_MSR_BITMAP_HELPER(rtype, action, bitop, access, bit_rw) \
654 static inline rtype svm_##action##_msr_bitmap_##access(unsigned long *bitmap, \
655 u32 msr) \
656 { \
657 int bit_nr; \
658 \
659 bit_nr = svm_msrpm_bit_nr(msr); \
660 if (bit_nr < 0) \
661 return (rtype)true; \
662 \
663 return bitop##_bit(bit_nr + bit_rw, bitmap); \
664 }
665
666 #define BUILD_SVM_MSR_BITMAP_HELPERS(ret_type, action, bitop) \
667 __BUILD_SVM_MSR_BITMAP_HELPER(ret_type, action, bitop, read, 0) \
668 __BUILD_SVM_MSR_BITMAP_HELPER(ret_type, action, bitop, write, 1)
669
670 BUILD_SVM_MSR_BITMAP_HELPERS(bool, test, test)
671 BUILD_SVM_MSR_BITMAP_HELPERS(void, clear, __clear)
672 BUILD_SVM_MSR_BITMAP_HELPERS(void, set, __set)
673
674 #define DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS (~DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR)
675
676 /* svm.c */
677 extern bool dump_invalid_vmcb;
678
679 void *svm_alloc_permissions_map(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask);
680
svm_vcpu_alloc_msrpm(void)681 static inline void *svm_vcpu_alloc_msrpm(void)
682 {
683 return svm_alloc_permissions_map(MSRPM_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
684 }
685
686 void svm_vcpu_free_msrpm(void *msrpm);
687 void svm_copy_lbrs(struct vmcb *to_vmcb, struct vmcb *from_vmcb);
688 void svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
689 void svm_update_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
690
691 int svm_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
692 void svm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
693 void svm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
694 void disable_nmi_singlestep(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
695 bool svm_smi_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
696 bool svm_nmi_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
697 bool svm_interrupt_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
698 void svm_set_gif(struct vcpu_svm *svm, bool value);
699 int svm_invoke_exit_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 exit_code);
700 void set_msr_interception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *msrpm, u32 msr,
701 int read, int write);
702 void svm_set_x2apic_msr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, bool disable);
703 void svm_complete_interrupt_delivery(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int delivery_mode,
704 int trig_mode, int vec);
705
706 void svm_set_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, int type, bool set);
707
svm_disable_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u32 msr,int type)708 static inline void svm_disable_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
709 u32 msr, int type)
710 {
711 svm_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, msr, type, false);
712 }
713
svm_enable_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u32 msr,int type)714 static inline void svm_enable_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
715 u32 msr, int type)
716 {
717 svm_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, msr, type, true);
718 }
719
720 /* nested.c */
721
722 #define NESTED_EXIT_HOST 0 /* Exit handled on host level */
723 #define NESTED_EXIT_DONE 1 /* Exit caused nested vmexit */
724 #define NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE 2 /* Further checks needed */
725
nested_svm_virtualize_tpr(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)726 static inline bool nested_svm_virtualize_tpr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
727 {
728 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
729
730 return is_guest_mode(vcpu) && (svm->nested.ctl.int_ctl & V_INTR_MASKING_MASK);
731 }
732
nested_exit_on_smi(struct vcpu_svm * svm)733 static inline bool nested_exit_on_smi(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
734 {
735 return vmcb12_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_SMI);
736 }
737
nested_exit_on_intr(struct vcpu_svm * svm)738 static inline bool nested_exit_on_intr(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
739 {
740 return vmcb12_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_INTR);
741 }
742
nested_exit_on_nmi(struct vcpu_svm * svm)743 static inline bool nested_exit_on_nmi(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
744 {
745 return vmcb12_is_intercept(&svm->nested.ctl, INTERCEPT_NMI);
746 }
747
748 int __init nested_svm_init_msrpm_merge_offsets(void);
749
750 int enter_svm_guest_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
751 u64 vmcb_gpa, struct vmcb *vmcb12, bool from_vmrun);
752 void svm_leave_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
753 void svm_free_nested(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
754 int svm_allocate_nested(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
755 int nested_svm_vmrun(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
756 void svm_copy_vmrun_state(struct vmcb_save_area *to_save,
757 struct vmcb_save_area *from_save);
758 void svm_copy_vmloadsave_state(struct vmcb *to_vmcb, struct vmcb *from_vmcb);
759 int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
760
nested_svm_simple_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm * svm,u32 exit_code)761 static inline int nested_svm_simple_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u32 exit_code)
762 {
763 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = exit_code;
764 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = 0;
765 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = 0;
766 return nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
767 }
768
769 int nested_svm_exit_handled(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
770 int nested_svm_check_permissions(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
771 int nested_svm_check_exception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, unsigned nr,
772 bool has_error_code, u32 error_code);
773 int nested_svm_exit_special(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
774 void nested_svm_update_tsc_ratio_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
775 void svm_write_tsc_multiplier(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
776 void nested_copy_vmcb_control_to_cache(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
777 struct vmcb_control_area *control);
778 void nested_copy_vmcb_save_to_cache(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
779 struct vmcb_save_area *save);
780 void nested_sync_control_from_vmcb02(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
781 void nested_vmcb02_compute_g_pat(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
782 void svm_switch_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_vmcb_info *target_vmcb);
783
784 extern struct kvm_x86_nested_ops svm_nested_ops;
785
786 /* avic.c */
787 #define AVIC_REQUIRED_APICV_INHIBITS \
788 ( \
789 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_DISABLED) | \
790 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_ABSENT) | \
791 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_HYPERV) | \
792 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_NESTED) | \
793 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_IRQWIN) | \
794 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_PIT_REINJ) | \
795 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_BLOCKIRQ) | \
796 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_SEV) | \
797 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_PHYSICAL_ID_ALIASED) | \
798 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_APIC_ID_MODIFIED) | \
799 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_APIC_BASE_MODIFIED) | \
800 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_LOGICAL_ID_ALIASED) | \
801 BIT(APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_PHYSICAL_ID_TOO_BIG) \
802 )
803
804 bool avic_hardware_setup(void);
805 int avic_ga_log_notifier(u32 ga_tag);
806 void avic_vm_destroy(struct kvm *kvm);
807 int avic_vm_init(struct kvm *kvm);
808 void avic_init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct vmcb *vmcb);
809 int avic_incomplete_ipi_interception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
810 int avic_unaccelerated_access_interception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
811 int avic_init_vcpu(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
812 void avic_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
813 void avic_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
814 void avic_apicv_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
815 void avic_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
816 int avic_pi_update_irte(struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd, struct kvm *kvm,
817 unsigned int host_irq, uint32_t guest_irq,
818 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 vector);
819 void avic_vcpu_blocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
820 void avic_vcpu_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
821 void avic_ring_doorbell(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
822 unsigned long avic_vcpu_get_apicv_inhibit_reasons(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
823 void avic_refresh_virtual_apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
824
825
826 /* sev.c */
827
828 int pre_sev_run(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int cpu);
829 void sev_init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
830 void sev_vcpu_after_set_cpuid(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
831 int sev_es_string_io(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int size, unsigned int port, int in);
832 void sev_es_vcpu_reset(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
833 void sev_es_recalc_msr_intercepts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
834 void sev_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector);
835 void sev_es_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct sev_es_save_area *hostsa);
836 void sev_es_unmap_ghcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
837
838 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV
839 int sev_mem_enc_ioctl(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp);
840 int sev_mem_enc_register_region(struct kvm *kvm,
841 struct kvm_enc_region *range);
842 int sev_mem_enc_unregister_region(struct kvm *kvm,
843 struct kvm_enc_region *range);
844 int sev_vm_copy_enc_context_from(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int source_fd);
845 int sev_vm_move_enc_context_from(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int source_fd);
846 void sev_guest_memory_reclaimed(struct kvm *kvm);
847 int sev_handle_vmgexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
848
849 /* These symbols are used in common code and are stubbed below. */
850
851 struct page *snp_safe_alloc_page_node(int node, gfp_t gfp);
snp_safe_alloc_page(void)852 static inline struct page *snp_safe_alloc_page(void)
853 {
854 return snp_safe_alloc_page_node(numa_node_id(), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
855 }
856
857 void sev_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
858 void sev_vm_destroy(struct kvm *kvm);
859 void __init sev_set_cpu_caps(void);
860 void __init sev_hardware_setup(void);
861 void sev_hardware_unsetup(void);
862 int sev_cpu_init(struct svm_cpu_data *sd);
863 int sev_dev_get_attr(u32 group, u64 attr, u64 *val);
864 extern unsigned int max_sev_asid;
865 void sev_handle_rmp_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u64 error_code);
866 void sev_snp_init_protected_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
867 int sev_gmem_prepare(struct kvm *kvm, kvm_pfn_t pfn, gfn_t gfn, int max_order);
868 void sev_gmem_invalidate(kvm_pfn_t start, kvm_pfn_t end);
869 int sev_private_max_mapping_level(struct kvm *kvm, kvm_pfn_t pfn);
870 struct vmcb_save_area *sev_decrypt_vmsa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
871 void sev_free_decrypted_vmsa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcb_save_area *vmsa);
872 #else
snp_safe_alloc_page_node(int node,gfp_t gfp)873 static inline struct page *snp_safe_alloc_page_node(int node, gfp_t gfp)
874 {
875 return alloc_pages_node(node, gfp | __GFP_ZERO, 0);
876 }
877
snp_safe_alloc_page(void)878 static inline struct page *snp_safe_alloc_page(void)
879 {
880 return snp_safe_alloc_page_node(numa_node_id(), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
881 }
882
sev_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)883 static inline void sev_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
sev_vm_destroy(struct kvm * kvm)884 static inline void sev_vm_destroy(struct kvm *kvm) {}
sev_set_cpu_caps(void)885 static inline void __init sev_set_cpu_caps(void) {}
sev_hardware_setup(void)886 static inline void __init sev_hardware_setup(void) {}
sev_hardware_unsetup(void)887 static inline void sev_hardware_unsetup(void) {}
sev_cpu_init(struct svm_cpu_data * sd)888 static inline int sev_cpu_init(struct svm_cpu_data *sd) { return 0; }
sev_dev_get_attr(u32 group,u64 attr,u64 * val)889 static inline int sev_dev_get_attr(u32 group, u64 attr, u64 *val) { return -ENXIO; }
890 #define max_sev_asid 0
sev_handle_rmp_fault(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,gpa_t gpa,u64 error_code)891 static inline void sev_handle_rmp_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u64 error_code) {}
sev_snp_init_protected_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)892 static inline void sev_snp_init_protected_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
sev_gmem_prepare(struct kvm * kvm,kvm_pfn_t pfn,gfn_t gfn,int max_order)893 static inline int sev_gmem_prepare(struct kvm *kvm, kvm_pfn_t pfn, gfn_t gfn, int max_order)
894 {
895 return 0;
896 }
sev_gmem_invalidate(kvm_pfn_t start,kvm_pfn_t end)897 static inline void sev_gmem_invalidate(kvm_pfn_t start, kvm_pfn_t end) {}
sev_private_max_mapping_level(struct kvm * kvm,kvm_pfn_t pfn)898 static inline int sev_private_max_mapping_level(struct kvm *kvm, kvm_pfn_t pfn)
899 {
900 return 0;
901 }
902
sev_decrypt_vmsa(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)903 static inline struct vmcb_save_area *sev_decrypt_vmsa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
904 {
905 return NULL;
906 }
sev_free_decrypted_vmsa(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,struct vmcb_save_area * vmsa)907 static inline void sev_free_decrypted_vmsa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcb_save_area *vmsa) {}
908 #endif
909
910 /* vmenter.S */
911
912 void __svm_sev_es_vcpu_run(struct vcpu_svm *svm, bool spec_ctrl_intercepted,
913 struct sev_es_save_area *hostsa);
914 void __svm_vcpu_run(struct vcpu_svm *svm, bool spec_ctrl_intercepted);
915
916 #define DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(field) \
917 static __always_inline bool kvm_ghcb_##field##_is_valid(const struct vcpu_svm *svm) \
918 { \
919 return test_bit(GHCB_BITMAP_IDX(field), \
920 (unsigned long *)&svm->sev_es.valid_bitmap); \
921 } \
922 \
923 static __always_inline u64 kvm_ghcb_get_##field##_if_valid(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct ghcb *ghcb) \
924 { \
925 return kvm_ghcb_##field##_is_valid(svm) ? ghcb->save.field : 0; \
926 } \
927
928 DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(cpl)
929 DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(rax)
930 DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(rcx)
931 DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(rdx)
932 DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(rbx)
933 DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(rsi)
934 DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(sw_exit_code)
935 DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(sw_exit_info_1)
936 DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(sw_exit_info_2)
937 DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(sw_scratch)
938 DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(xcr0)
939
940 #endif
941