xref: /linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-stm32-lp.c (revision 79790b6818e96c58fe2bffee1b418c16e64e7b80)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * STM32 Low-Power Timer PWM driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics 2017
6  *
7  * Author: Gerald Baeza <gerald.baeza@st.com>
8  *
9  * Inspired by Gerald Baeza's pwm-stm32 driver
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
13 #include <linux/mfd/stm32-lptimer.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/pwm.h>
19 
20 struct stm32_pwm_lp {
21 	struct clk *clk;
22 	struct regmap *regmap;
23 };
24 
to_stm32_pwm_lp(struct pwm_chip * chip)25 static inline struct stm32_pwm_lp *to_stm32_pwm_lp(struct pwm_chip *chip)
26 {
27 	return pwmchip_get_drvdata(chip);
28 }
29 
30 /* STM32 Low-Power Timer is preceded by a configurable power-of-2 prescaler */
31 #define STM32_LPTIM_MAX_PRESCALER	128
32 
stm32_pwm_lp_apply(struct pwm_chip * chip,struct pwm_device * pwm,const struct pwm_state * state)33 static int stm32_pwm_lp_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
34 			      const struct pwm_state *state)
35 {
36 	struct stm32_pwm_lp *priv = to_stm32_pwm_lp(chip);
37 	unsigned long long prd, div, dty;
38 	struct pwm_state cstate;
39 	u32 val, mask, cfgr, presc = 0;
40 	bool reenable;
41 	int ret;
42 
43 	pwm_get_state(pwm, &cstate);
44 	reenable = !cstate.enabled;
45 
46 	if (!state->enabled) {
47 		if (cstate.enabled) {
48 			/* Disable LP timer */
49 			ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_CR, 0);
50 			if (ret)
51 				return ret;
52 			/* disable clock to PWM counter */
53 			clk_disable(priv->clk);
54 		}
55 		return 0;
56 	}
57 
58 	/* Calculate the period and prescaler value */
59 	div = (unsigned long long)clk_get_rate(priv->clk) * state->period;
60 	do_div(div, NSEC_PER_SEC);
61 	if (!div) {
62 		/* Clock is too slow to achieve requested period. */
63 		dev_dbg(pwmchip_parent(chip), "Can't reach %llu ns\n", state->period);
64 		return -EINVAL;
65 	}
66 
67 	prd = div;
68 	while (div > STM32_LPTIM_MAX_ARR) {
69 		presc++;
70 		if ((1 << presc) > STM32_LPTIM_MAX_PRESCALER) {
71 			dev_err(pwmchip_parent(chip), "max prescaler exceeded\n");
72 			return -EINVAL;
73 		}
74 		div = prd >> presc;
75 	}
76 	prd = div;
77 
78 	/* Calculate the duty cycle */
79 	dty = prd * state->duty_cycle;
80 	do_div(dty, state->period);
81 
82 	if (!cstate.enabled) {
83 		/* enable clock to drive PWM counter */
84 		ret = clk_enable(priv->clk);
85 		if (ret)
86 			return ret;
87 	}
88 
89 	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_CFGR, &cfgr);
90 	if (ret)
91 		goto err;
92 
93 	if ((FIELD_GET(STM32_LPTIM_PRESC, cfgr) != presc) ||
94 	    (FIELD_GET(STM32_LPTIM_WAVPOL, cfgr) != state->polarity)) {
95 		val = FIELD_PREP(STM32_LPTIM_PRESC, presc);
96 		val |= FIELD_PREP(STM32_LPTIM_WAVPOL, state->polarity);
97 		mask = STM32_LPTIM_PRESC | STM32_LPTIM_WAVPOL;
98 
99 		/* Must disable LP timer to modify CFGR */
100 		reenable = true;
101 		ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_CR, 0);
102 		if (ret)
103 			goto err;
104 
105 		ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_CFGR, mask,
106 					 val);
107 		if (ret)
108 			goto err;
109 	}
110 
111 	if (reenable) {
112 		/* Must (re)enable LP timer to modify CMP & ARR */
113 		ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_CR,
114 				   STM32_LPTIM_ENABLE);
115 		if (ret)
116 			goto err;
117 	}
118 
119 	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_ARR, prd - 1);
120 	if (ret)
121 		goto err;
122 
123 	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_CMP, prd - (1 + dty));
124 	if (ret)
125 		goto err;
126 
127 	/* ensure CMP & ARR registers are properly written */
128 	ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_ISR, val,
129 				       (val & STM32_LPTIM_CMPOK_ARROK) == STM32_LPTIM_CMPOK_ARROK,
130 				       100, 1000);
131 	if (ret) {
132 		dev_err(pwmchip_parent(chip), "ARR/CMP registers write issue\n");
133 		goto err;
134 	}
135 	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_ICR,
136 			   STM32_LPTIM_CMPOKCF_ARROKCF);
137 	if (ret)
138 		goto err;
139 
140 	if (reenable) {
141 		/* Start LP timer in continuous mode */
142 		ret = regmap_set_bits(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_CR,
143 				      STM32_LPTIM_CNTSTRT);
144 		if (ret) {
145 			regmap_write(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_CR, 0);
146 			goto err;
147 		}
148 	}
149 
150 	return 0;
151 err:
152 	if (!cstate.enabled)
153 		clk_disable(priv->clk);
154 
155 	return ret;
156 }
157 
stm32_pwm_lp_get_state(struct pwm_chip * chip,struct pwm_device * pwm,struct pwm_state * state)158 static int stm32_pwm_lp_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip,
159 				  struct pwm_device *pwm,
160 				  struct pwm_state *state)
161 {
162 	struct stm32_pwm_lp *priv = to_stm32_pwm_lp(chip);
163 	unsigned long rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
164 	u32 val, presc, prd;
165 	u64 tmp;
166 
167 	regmap_read(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_CR, &val);
168 	state->enabled = !!FIELD_GET(STM32_LPTIM_ENABLE, val);
169 	/* Keep PWM counter clock refcount in sync with PWM initial state */
170 	if (state->enabled)
171 		clk_enable(priv->clk);
172 
173 	regmap_read(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_CFGR, &val);
174 	presc = FIELD_GET(STM32_LPTIM_PRESC, val);
175 	state->polarity = FIELD_GET(STM32_LPTIM_WAVPOL, val);
176 
177 	regmap_read(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_ARR, &prd);
178 	tmp = prd + 1;
179 	tmp = (tmp << presc) * NSEC_PER_SEC;
180 	state->period = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, rate);
181 
182 	regmap_read(priv->regmap, STM32_LPTIM_CMP, &val);
183 	tmp = prd - val;
184 	tmp = (tmp << presc) * NSEC_PER_SEC;
185 	state->duty_cycle = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, rate);
186 
187 	return 0;
188 }
189 
190 static const struct pwm_ops stm32_pwm_lp_ops = {
191 	.apply = stm32_pwm_lp_apply,
192 	.get_state = stm32_pwm_lp_get_state,
193 };
194 
stm32_pwm_lp_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)195 static int stm32_pwm_lp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
196 {
197 	struct stm32_lptimer *ddata = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
198 	struct stm32_pwm_lp *priv;
199 	struct pwm_chip *chip;
200 	int ret;
201 
202 	chip = devm_pwmchip_alloc(&pdev->dev, 1, sizeof(*priv));
203 	if (IS_ERR(chip))
204 		return PTR_ERR(chip);
205 	priv = to_stm32_pwm_lp(chip);
206 
207 	priv->regmap = ddata->regmap;
208 	priv->clk = ddata->clk;
209 	chip->ops = &stm32_pwm_lp_ops;
210 
211 	ret = devm_pwmchip_add(&pdev->dev, chip);
212 	if (ret < 0)
213 		return ret;
214 
215 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, chip);
216 
217 	return 0;
218 }
219 
stm32_pwm_lp_suspend(struct device * dev)220 static int stm32_pwm_lp_suspend(struct device *dev)
221 {
222 	struct pwm_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
223 	struct pwm_state state;
224 
225 	pwm_get_state(&chip->pwms[0], &state);
226 	if (state.enabled) {
227 		dev_err(dev, "The consumer didn't stop us (%s)\n",
228 			chip->pwms[0].label);
229 		return -EBUSY;
230 	}
231 
232 	return pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
233 }
234 
stm32_pwm_lp_resume(struct device * dev)235 static int stm32_pwm_lp_resume(struct device *dev)
236 {
237 	return pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
238 }
239 
240 static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(stm32_pwm_lp_pm_ops, stm32_pwm_lp_suspend,
241 				stm32_pwm_lp_resume);
242 
243 static const struct of_device_id stm32_pwm_lp_of_match[] = {
244 	{ .compatible = "st,stm32-pwm-lp", },
245 	{},
246 };
247 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, stm32_pwm_lp_of_match);
248 
249 static struct platform_driver stm32_pwm_lp_driver = {
250 	.probe	= stm32_pwm_lp_probe,
251 	.driver	= {
252 		.name = "stm32-pwm-lp",
253 		.of_match_table = stm32_pwm_lp_of_match,
254 		.pm = pm_ptr(&stm32_pwm_lp_pm_ops),
255 	},
256 };
257 module_platform_driver(stm32_pwm_lp_driver);
258 
259 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:stm32-pwm-lp");
260 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics STM32 PWM LP driver");
261 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
262