xref: /linux/drivers/net/phy/sfp.c (revision 8fdb05de0e2db89d8f56144c60ab784812e8c3b7)

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/hwmon.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/mdio/mdio-i2c.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/phy.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>

#include "sfp.h"

enum {
	GPIO_MODDEF0,
	GPIO_LOS,
	GPIO_TX_FAULT,
	GPIO_TX_DISABLE,
	GPIO_RS0,
	GPIO_RS1,
	GPIO_MAX,

	SFP_F_PRESENT = BIT(GPIO_MODDEF0),
	SFP_F_LOS = BIT(GPIO_LOS),
	SFP_F_TX_FAULT = BIT(GPIO_TX_FAULT),
	SFP_F_TX_DISABLE = BIT(GPIO_TX_DISABLE),
	SFP_F_RS0 = BIT(GPIO_RS0),
	SFP_F_RS1 = BIT(GPIO_RS1),

	SFP_F_OUTPUTS = SFP_F_TX_DISABLE | SFP_F_RS0 | SFP_F_RS1,

	SFP_E_INSERT = 0,
	SFP_E_REMOVE,
	SFP_E_DEV_ATTACH,
	SFP_E_DEV_DETACH,
	SFP_E_DEV_DOWN,
	SFP_E_DEV_UP,
	SFP_E_TX_FAULT,
	SFP_E_TX_CLEAR,
	SFP_E_LOS_HIGH,
	SFP_E_LOS_LOW,
	SFP_E_TIMEOUT,

	SFP_MOD_EMPTY = 0,
	SFP_MOD_ERROR,
	SFP_MOD_PROBE,
	SFP_MOD_WAITDEV,
	SFP_MOD_HPOWER,
	SFP_MOD_WAITPWR,
	SFP_MOD_PRESENT,

	SFP_DEV_DETACHED = 0,
	SFP_DEV_DOWN,
	SFP_DEV_UP,

	SFP_S_DOWN = 0,
	SFP_S_FAIL,
	SFP_S_WAIT,
	SFP_S_INIT,
	SFP_S_INIT_PHY,
	SFP_S_INIT_TX_FAULT,
	SFP_S_WAIT_LOS,
	SFP_S_LINK_UP,
	SFP_S_TX_FAULT,
	SFP_S_REINIT,
	SFP_S_TX_DISABLE,
};

static const char  * const mod_state_strings[] = {
	[SFP_MOD_EMPTY] = "empty",
	[SFP_MOD_ERROR] = "error",
	[SFP_MOD_PROBE] = "probe",
	[SFP_MOD_WAITDEV] = "waitdev",
	[SFP_MOD_HPOWER] = "hpower",
	[SFP_MOD_WAITPWR] = "waitpwr",
	[SFP_MOD_PRESENT] = "present",
};

static const char *mod_state_to_str(unsigned short mod_state)
{
	if (mod_state >= ARRAY_SIZE(mod_state_strings))
		return "Unknown module state";
	return mod_state_strings[mod_state];
}

static const char * const dev_state_strings[] = {
	[SFP_DEV_DETACHED] = "detached",
	[SFP_DEV_DOWN] = "down",
	[SFP_DEV_UP] = "up",
};

static const char *dev_state_to_str(unsigned short dev_state)
{
	if (dev_state >= ARRAY_SIZE(dev_state_strings))
		return "Unknown device state";
	return dev_state_strings[dev_state];
}

static const char * const event_strings[] = {
	[SFP_E_INSERT] = "insert",
	[SFP_E_REMOVE] = "remove",
	[SFP_E_DEV_ATTACH] = "dev_attach",
	[SFP_E_DEV_DETACH] = "dev_detach",
	[SFP_E_DEV_DOWN] = "dev_down",
	[SFP_E_DEV_UP] = "dev_up",
	[SFP_E_TX_FAULT] = "tx_fault",
	[SFP_E_TX_CLEAR] = "tx_clear",
	[SFP_E_LOS_HIGH] = "los_high",
	[SFP_E_LOS_LOW] = "los_low",
	[SFP_E_TIMEOUT] = "timeout",
};

static const char *event_to_str(unsigned short event)
{
	if (event >= ARRAY_SIZE(event_strings))
		return "Unknown event";
	return event_strings[event];
}

static const char * const sm_state_strings[] = {
	[SFP_S_DOWN] = "down",
	[SFP_S_FAIL] = "fail",
	[SFP_S_WAIT] = "wait",
	[SFP_S_INIT] = "init",
	[SFP_S_INIT_PHY] = "init_phy",
	[SFP_S_INIT_TX_FAULT] = "init_tx_fault",
	[SFP_S_WAIT_LOS] = "wait_los",
	[SFP_S_LINK_UP] = "link_up",
	[SFP_S_TX_FAULT] = "tx_fault",
	[SFP_S_REINIT] = "reinit",
	[SFP_S_TX_DISABLE] = "tx_disable",
};

static const char *sm_state_to_str(unsigned short sm_state)
{
	if (sm_state >= ARRAY_SIZE(sm_state_strings))
		return "Unknown state";
	return sm_state_strings[sm_state];
}

static const char *gpio_names[] = {
	"mod-def0",
	"los",
	"tx-fault",
	"tx-disable",
	"rate-select0",
	"rate-select1",
};

static const enum gpiod_flags gpio_flags[] = {
	GPIOD_IN,
	GPIOD_IN,
	GPIOD_IN,
	GPIOD_ASIS,
	GPIOD_ASIS,
	GPIOD_ASIS,
};

/* t_start_up (SFF-8431) or t_init (SFF-8472) is the time required for a
 * non-cooled module to initialise its laser safety circuitry. We wait
 * an initial T_WAIT period before we check the tx fault to give any PHY
 * on board (for a copper SFP) time to initialise.
 */
#define T_WAIT			msecs_to_jiffies(50)
#define T_START_UP		msecs_to_jiffies(300)
#define T_START_UP_BAD_GPON	msecs_to_jiffies(60000)

/* t_reset is the time required to assert the TX_DISABLE signal to reset
 * an indicated TX_FAULT.
 */
#define T_RESET_US		10
#define T_FAULT_RECOVER		msecs_to_jiffies(1000)

/* N_FAULT_INIT is the number of recovery attempts at module initialisation
 * time. If the TX_FAULT signal is not deasserted after this number of
 * attempts at clearing it, we decide that the module is faulty.
 * N_FAULT is the same but after the module has initialised.
 */
#define N_FAULT_INIT		5
#define N_FAULT			5

/* T_PHY_RETRY is the time interval between attempts to probe the PHY.
 * R_PHY_RETRY is the number of attempts.
 */
#define T_PHY_RETRY		msecs_to_jiffies(50)
#define R_PHY_RETRY		25

/* SFP module presence detection is poor: the three MOD DEF signals are
 * the same length on the PCB, which means it's possible for MOD DEF 0 to
 * connect before the I2C bus on MOD DEF 1/2.
 *
 * The SFF-8472 specifies t_serial ("Time from power on until module is
 * ready for data transmission over the two wire serial bus.") as 300ms.
 */
#define T_SERIAL		msecs_to_jiffies(300)
#define T_HPOWER_LEVEL		msecs_to_jiffies(300)
#define T_PROBE_RETRY_INIT	msecs_to_jiffies(100)
#define R_PROBE_RETRY_INIT	10
#define T_PROBE_RETRY_SLOW	msecs_to_jiffies(5000)
#define R_PROBE_RETRY_SLOW	12

/* SFP modules appear to always have their PHY configured for bus address
 * 0x56 (which with mdio-i2c, translates to a PHY address of 22).
 * RollBall SFPs access phy via SFP Enhanced Digital Diagnostic Interface
 * via address 0x51 (mdio-i2c will use RollBall protocol on this address).
 */
#define SFP_PHY_ADDR		22
#define SFP_PHY_ADDR_ROLLBALL	17

/* SFP_EEPROM_BLOCK_SIZE is the size of data chunk to read the EEPROM
 * at a time. Some SFP modules and also some Linux I2C drivers do not like
 * reads longer than 16 bytes.
 */
#define SFP_EEPROM_BLOCK_SIZE	16

#define SFP_POLL_INTERVAL	msecs_to_jiffies(100)

struct sff_data {
	unsigned int gpios;
	bool (*module_supported)(const struct sfp_eeprom_id *id);
};

struct sfp {
	struct device *dev;
	struct i2c_adapter *i2c;
	struct mii_bus *i2c_mii;
	struct sfp_bus *sfp_bus;
	enum mdio_i2c_proto mdio_protocol;
	struct phy_device *mod_phy;
	const struct sff_data *type;
	size_t i2c_max_block_size;
	size_t i2c_block_size;
	u32 max_power_mW;

	unsigned int (*get_state)(struct sfp *);
	void (*set_state)(struct sfp *, unsigned int);
	int (*read)(struct sfp *, bool, u8, void *, size_t);
	int (*write)(struct sfp *, bool, u8, void *, size_t);

	struct gpio_desc *gpio[GPIO_MAX];
	int gpio_irq[GPIO_MAX];

	bool need_poll;

	/* Access rules:
	 * state_hw_drive: st_mutex held
	 * state_hw_mask: st_mutex held
	 * state_soft_mask: st_mutex held
	 * state: st_mutex held unless reading input bits
	 */
	struct mutex st_mutex;			/* Protects state */
	unsigned int state_hw_drive;
	unsigned int state_hw_mask;
	unsigned int state_soft_mask;
	unsigned int state_ignore_mask;
	unsigned int state;

	struct delayed_work poll;
	struct delayed_work timeout;
	struct mutex sm_mutex;			/* Protects state machine */
	unsigned char sm_mod_state;
	unsigned char sm_mod_tries_init;
	unsigned char sm_mod_tries;
	unsigned char sm_dev_state;
	unsigned short sm_state;
	unsigned char sm_fault_retries;
	unsigned char sm_phy_retries;

	struct sfp_eeprom_id id;
	unsigned int module_power_mW;
	unsigned int module_t_start_up;
	unsigned int module_t_wait;
	unsigned int phy_t_retry;

	unsigned int rate_kbd;
	unsigned int rs_threshold_kbd;
	unsigned int rs_state_mask;

	bool have_a2;

	const struct sfp_quirk *quirk;

#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HWMON)
	struct sfp_diag diag;
	struct delayed_work hwmon_probe;
	unsigned int hwmon_tries;
	struct device *hwmon_dev;
	char *hwmon_name;
#endif

#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
	struct dentry *debugfs_dir;
#endif
};

static void sfp_schedule_poll(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	mod_delayed_work(system_percpu_wq, &sfp->poll, SFP_POLL_INTERVAL);
}

static bool sff_module_supported(const struct sfp_eeprom_id *id)
{
	return id->base.phys_id == SFF8024_ID_SFF_8472 &&
	       id->base.phys_ext_id == SFP_PHYS_EXT_ID_SFP;
}

static const struct sff_data sff_data = {
	.gpios = SFP_F_LOS | SFP_F_TX_FAULT | SFP_F_TX_DISABLE,
	.module_supported = sff_module_supported,
};

static bool sfp_module_supported(const struct sfp_eeprom_id *id)
{
	if (id->base.phys_id == SFF8024_ID_SFP &&
	    id->base.phys_ext_id == SFP_PHYS_EXT_ID_SFP)
		return true;

	/* SFP GPON module Ubiquiti U-Fiber Instant has in its EEPROM stored
	 * phys id SFF instead of SFP. Therefore mark this module explicitly
	 * as supported based on vendor name and pn match.
	 */
	if (id->base.phys_id == SFF8024_ID_SFF_8472 &&
	    id->base.phys_ext_id == SFP_PHYS_EXT_ID_SFP &&
	    !memcmp(id->base.vendor_name, "UBNT            ", 16) &&
	    !memcmp(id->base.vendor_pn, "UF-INSTANT      ", 16))
		return true;

	return false;
}

static const struct sff_data sfp_data = {
	.gpios = SFP_F_PRESENT | SFP_F_LOS | SFP_F_TX_FAULT |
		 SFP_F_TX_DISABLE | SFP_F_RS0 | SFP_F_RS1,
	.module_supported = sfp_module_supported,
};

static const struct of_device_id sfp_of_match[] = {
	{ .compatible = "sff,sff", .data = &sff_data, },
	{ .compatible = "sff,sfp", .data = &sfp_data, },
	{ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sfp_of_match);

static void sfp_fixup_long_startup(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	sfp->module_t_start_up = T_START_UP_BAD_GPON;
}

static void sfp_fixup_ignore_los(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	/* This forces LOS to zero, so we ignore transitions */
	sfp->state_ignore_mask |= SFP_F_LOS;
	/* Make sure that LOS options are clear */
	sfp->id.ext.options &= ~cpu_to_be16(SFP_OPTIONS_LOS_INVERTED |
					    SFP_OPTIONS_LOS_NORMAL);
}

static void sfp_fixup_ignore_tx_fault(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	sfp->state_ignore_mask |= SFP_F_TX_FAULT;
}

static void sfp_fixup_ignore_hw(struct sfp *sfp, unsigned int mask)
{
	sfp->state_hw_mask &= ~mask;
}

static void sfp_fixup_nokia(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	sfp_fixup_long_startup(sfp);
	sfp_fixup_ignore_los(sfp);
}

// For 10GBASE-T short-reach modules
static void sfp_fixup_10gbaset_30m(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	sfp->id.base.connector = SFF8024_CONNECTOR_RJ45;
	sfp->id.base.extended_cc = SFF8024_ECC_10GBASE_T_SR;
}

static void sfp_fixup_rollball(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	sfp->mdio_protocol = MDIO_I2C_ROLLBALL;

	/* RollBall modules may disallow access to PHY registers for up to 25
	 * seconds, and the reads return 0xffff before that. Increase the time
	 * between PHY probe retries from 50ms to 1s so that we will wait for
	 * the PHY for a sufficient amount of time.
	 */
	sfp->phy_t_retry = msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
}

static void sfp_fixup_rollball_wait4s(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	sfp_fixup_rollball(sfp);

	/* The RollBall fixup is not enough for FS modules, the PHY chip inside
	 * them does not return 0xffff for PHY ID registers in all MMDs for the
	 * while initializing. They need a 4 second wait before accessing PHY.
	 */
	sfp->module_t_wait = msecs_to_jiffies(4000);
}

static void sfp_fixup_fs_10gt(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	sfp_fixup_10gbaset_30m(sfp);
	sfp_fixup_rollball_wait4s(sfp);
}

static void sfp_fixup_halny_gsfp(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	/* Ignore the TX_FAULT and LOS signals on this module.
	 * these are possibly used for other purposes on this
	 * module, e.g. a serial port.
	 */
	sfp_fixup_ignore_hw(sfp, SFP_F_TX_FAULT | SFP_F_LOS);
}

static void sfp_fixup_potron(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	/*
	 * The TX_FAULT and LOS pins on this device are used for serial
	 * communication, so ignore them. Additionally, provide extra
	 * time for this device to fully start up.
	 */

	sfp_fixup_long_startup(sfp);
	sfp_fixup_ignore_hw(sfp, SFP_F_TX_FAULT | SFP_F_LOS);
}

static void sfp_fixup_rollball_cc(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	sfp_fixup_rollball(sfp);

	/* Some RollBall SFPs may have wrong (zero) extended compliance code
	 * burned in EEPROM. For PHY probing we need the correct one.
	 */
	sfp->id.base.extended_cc = SFF8024_ECC_10GBASE_T_SFI;
}

static void sfp_quirk_2500basex(const struct sfp_eeprom_id *id,
				struct sfp_module_caps *caps)
{
	linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_2500baseX_Full_BIT,
			 caps->link_modes);
	__set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX, caps->interfaces);
}

static void sfp_quirk_disable_autoneg(const struct sfp_eeprom_id *id,
				      struct sfp_module_caps *caps)
{
	linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT, caps->link_modes);
}

static void sfp_quirk_oem_2_5g(const struct sfp_eeprom_id *id,
			       struct sfp_module_caps *caps)
{
	/* Copper 2.5G SFP */
	linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_2500baseT_Full_BIT,
			 caps->link_modes);
	__set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX, caps->interfaces);
	sfp_quirk_disable_autoneg(id, caps);
}

static void sfp_quirk_ubnt_uf_instant(const struct sfp_eeprom_id *id,
				      struct sfp_module_caps *caps)
{
	/* Ubiquiti U-Fiber Instant module claims that support all transceiver
	 * types including 10G Ethernet which is not truth. So clear all claimed
	 * modes and set only one mode which module supports: 1000baseX_Full.
	 */
	linkmode_zero(caps->link_modes);
	linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseX_Full_BIT,
			 caps->link_modes);
	phy_interface_zero(caps->interfaces);
	__set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX, caps->interfaces);
}

#define SFP_QUIRK(_v, _p, _s, _f) \
	{ .vendor = _v, .part = _p, .support = _s, .fixup = _f, }
#define SFP_QUIRK_S(_v, _p, _s) SFP_QUIRK(_v, _p, _s, NULL)
#define SFP_QUIRK_F(_v, _p, _f) SFP_QUIRK(_v, _p, NULL, _f)

static const struct sfp_quirk sfp_quirks[] = {
	// Alcatel Lucent G-010S-P can operate at 2500base-X, but incorrectly
	// report 2500MBd NRZ in their EEPROM
	SFP_QUIRK("ALCATELLUCENT", "G010SP", sfp_quirk_2500basex,
		  sfp_fixup_ignore_tx_fault),

	// Alcatel Lucent G-010S-A can operate at 2500base-X, but report 3.2GBd
	// NRZ in their EEPROM
	SFP_QUIRK("ALCATELLUCENT", "3FE46541AA", sfp_quirk_2500basex,
		  sfp_fixup_nokia),

	SFP_QUIRK_F("BIDB", "X-ONU-SFPP", sfp_fixup_potron),

	// FLYPRO SFP-10GT-CS-30M uses Rollball protocol to talk to the PHY.
	SFP_QUIRK_F("FLYPRO", "SFP-10GT-CS-30M", sfp_fixup_rollball),

	// Fiberstore SFP-10G-T doesn't identify as copper, uses the Rollball
	// protocol to talk to the PHY and needs 4 sec wait before probing the
	// PHY.
	SFP_QUIRK_F("FS", "SFP-10G-T", sfp_fixup_fs_10gt),

	// Fiberstore SFP-2.5G-T and SFP-10GM-T uses Rollball protocol to talk
	// to the PHY and needs 4 sec wait before probing the PHY.
	SFP_QUIRK_F("FS", "SFP-2.5G-T", sfp_fixup_rollball_wait4s),
	SFP_QUIRK_F("FS", "SFP-10GM-T", sfp_fixup_rollball_wait4s),

	// Fiberstore GPON-ONU-34-20BI can operate at 2500base-X, but report 1.2GBd
	// NRZ in their EEPROM
	SFP_QUIRK("FS", "GPON-ONU-34-20BI", sfp_quirk_2500basex,
		  sfp_fixup_ignore_tx_fault),

	SFP_QUIRK_F("HALNy", "HL-GSFP", sfp_fixup_halny_gsfp),

	SFP_QUIRK_F("H-COM", "SPP425H-GAB4", sfp_fixup_potron),

	// HG MXPD-483II-F 2.5G supports 2500Base-X, but incorrectly reports
	// 2600MBd in their EERPOM
	SFP_QUIRK_S("HG GENUINE", "MXPD-483II", sfp_quirk_2500basex),

	// Huawei MA5671A can operate at 2500base-X, but report 1.2GBd NRZ in
	// their EEPROM
	SFP_QUIRK("HUAWEI", "MA5671A", sfp_quirk_2500basex,
		  sfp_fixup_ignore_tx_fault),

	// Lantech 8330-262D-E can operate at 2500base-X, but incorrectly report
	// 2500MBd NRZ in their EEPROM
	SFP_QUIRK_S("Lantech", "8330-262D-E", sfp_quirk_2500basex),

	SFP_QUIRK_S("UBNT", "UF-INSTANT", sfp_quirk_ubnt_uf_instant),

	// Walsun HXSX-ATR[CI]-1 don't identify as copper, and use the
	// Rollball protocol to talk to the PHY.
	SFP_QUIRK_F("Walsun", "HXSX-ATRC-1", sfp_fixup_fs_10gt),
	SFP_QUIRK_F("Walsun", "HXSX-ATRI-1", sfp_fixup_fs_10gt),

	SFP_QUIRK_F("YV", "SFP+ONU-XGSPON", sfp_fixup_potron),

	// OEM SFP-GE-T is a 1000Base-T module with broken TX_FAULT indicator
	SFP_QUIRK_F("OEM", "SFP-GE-T", sfp_fixup_ignore_tx_fault),

	SFP_QUIRK_F("OEM", "SFP-10G-T", sfp_fixup_rollball_cc),
	SFP_QUIRK_S("OEM", "SFP-2.5G-T", sfp_quirk_oem_2_5g),
	SFP_QUIRK_S("OEM", "SFP-2.5G-BX10-D", sfp_quirk_2500basex),
	SFP_QUIRK_S("OEM", "SFP-2.5G-BX10-U", sfp_quirk_2500basex),
	SFP_QUIRK_F("OEM", "RTSFP-10", sfp_fixup_rollball_cc),
	SFP_QUIRK_F("OEM", "RTSFP-10G", sfp_fixup_rollball_cc),
	SFP_QUIRK_F("Turris", "RTSFP-2.5G", sfp_fixup_rollball),
	SFP_QUIRK_F("Turris", "RTSFP-10", sfp_fixup_rollball),
	SFP_QUIRK_F("Turris", "RTSFP-10G", sfp_fixup_rollball),
};

static size_t sfp_strlen(const char *str, size_t maxlen)
{
	size_t size, i;

	/* Trailing characters should be filled with space chars, but
	 * some manufacturers can't read SFF-8472 and use NUL.
	 */
	for (i = 0, size = 0; i < maxlen; i++)
		if (str[i] != ' ' && str[i] != '\0')
			size = i + 1;

	return size;
}

static bool sfp_match(const char *qs, const char *str, size_t len)
{
	if (!qs)
		return true;
	if (strlen(qs) != len)
		return false;
	return !strncmp(qs, str, len);
}

static const struct sfp_quirk *sfp_lookup_quirk(const struct sfp_eeprom_id *id)
{
	const struct sfp_quirk *q;
	unsigned int i;
	size_t vs, ps;

	vs = sfp_strlen(id->base.vendor_name, ARRAY_SIZE(id->base.vendor_name));
	ps = sfp_strlen(id->base.vendor_pn, ARRAY_SIZE(id->base.vendor_pn));

	for (i = 0, q = sfp_quirks; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sfp_quirks); i++, q++)
		if (sfp_match(q->vendor, id->base.vendor_name, vs) &&
		    sfp_match(q->part, id->base.vendor_pn, ps))
			return q;

	return NULL;
}

static unsigned int sfp_gpio_get_state(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	unsigned int i, state, v;

	for (i = state = 0; i < GPIO_MAX; i++) {
		if (gpio_flags[i] != GPIOD_IN || !sfp->gpio[i])
			continue;

		v = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(sfp->gpio[i]);
		if (v)
			state |= BIT(i);
	}

	return state;
}

static unsigned int sff_gpio_get_state(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	return sfp_gpio_get_state(sfp) | SFP_F_PRESENT;
}

static void sfp_gpio_set_state(struct sfp *sfp, unsigned int state)
{
	unsigned int drive;

	if (state & SFP_F_PRESENT)
		/* If the module is present, drive the requested signals */
		drive = sfp->state_hw_drive;
	else
		/* Otherwise, let them float to the pull-ups */
		drive = 0;

	if (sfp->gpio[GPIO_TX_DISABLE]) {
		if (drive & SFP_F_TX_DISABLE)
			gpiod_direction_output(sfp->gpio[GPIO_TX_DISABLE],
					       state & SFP_F_TX_DISABLE);
		else
			gpiod_direction_input(sfp->gpio[GPIO_TX_DISABLE]);
	}

	if (sfp->gpio[GPIO_RS0]) {
		if (drive & SFP_F_RS0)
			gpiod_direction_output(sfp->gpio[GPIO_RS0],
					       state & SFP_F_RS0);
		else
			gpiod_direction_input(sfp->gpio[GPIO_RS0]);
	}

	if (sfp->gpio[GPIO_RS1]) {
		if (drive & SFP_F_RS1)
			gpiod_direction_output(sfp->gpio[GPIO_RS1],
					       state & SFP_F_RS1);
		else
			gpiod_direction_input(sfp->gpio[GPIO_RS1]);
	}
}

static int sfp_i2c_read(struct sfp *sfp, bool a2, u8 dev_addr, void *buf,
			size_t len)
{
	struct i2c_msg msgs[2];
	u8 bus_addr = a2 ? 0x51 : 0x50;
	size_t block_size = sfp->i2c_block_size;
	size_t this_len;
	int ret;

	msgs[0].addr = bus_addr;
	msgs[0].flags = 0;
	msgs[0].len = 1;
	msgs[0].buf = &dev_addr;
	msgs[1].addr = bus_addr;
	msgs[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
	msgs[1].len = len;
	msgs[1].buf = buf;

	while (len) {
		this_len = len;
		if (this_len > block_size)
			this_len = block_size;

		msgs[1].len = this_len;

		ret = i2c_transfer(sfp->i2c, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;

		if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs))
			break;

		msgs[1].buf += this_len;
		dev_addr += this_len;
		len -= this_len;
	}

	return msgs[1].buf - (u8 *)buf;
}

static int sfp_i2c_write(struct sfp *sfp, bool a2, u8 dev_addr, void *buf,
	size_t len)
{
	struct i2c_msg msgs[1];
	u8 bus_addr = a2 ? 0x51 : 0x50;
	int ret;

	msgs[0].addr = bus_addr;
	msgs[0].flags = 0;
	msgs[0].len = 1 + len;
	msgs[0].buf = kmalloc(1 + len, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!msgs[0].buf)
		return -ENOMEM;

	msgs[0].buf[0] = dev_addr;
	memcpy(&msgs[0].buf[1], buf, len);

	ret = i2c_transfer(sfp->i2c, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));

	kfree(msgs[0].buf);

	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	return ret == ARRAY_SIZE(msgs) ? len : 0;
}

static int sfp_smbus_byte_read(struct sfp *sfp, bool a2, u8 dev_addr,
			       void *buf, size_t len)
{
	union i2c_smbus_data smbus_data;
	u8 bus_addr = a2 ? 0x51 : 0x50;
	u8 *data = buf;
	int ret;

	while (len) {
		ret = i2c_smbus_xfer(sfp->i2c, bus_addr, 0,
				     I2C_SMBUS_READ, dev_addr,
				     I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &smbus_data);
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;

		*data = smbus_data.byte;

		len--;
		data++;
		dev_addr++;
	}

	return data - (u8 *)buf;
}

static int sfp_smbus_byte_write(struct sfp *sfp, bool a2, u8 dev_addr,
				void *buf, size_t len)
{
	union i2c_smbus_data smbus_data;
	u8 bus_addr = a2 ? 0x51 : 0x50;
	u8 *data = buf;
	int ret;

	while (len) {
		smbus_data.byte = *data;
		ret = i2c_smbus_xfer(sfp->i2c, bus_addr, 0,
				     I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, dev_addr,
				     I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &smbus_data);
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		len--;
		data++;
		dev_addr++;
	}

	return data - (u8 *)buf;
}

static int sfp_i2c_configure(struct sfp *sfp, struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
{
	sfp->i2c = i2c;

	if (i2c_check_functionality(i2c, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {
		sfp->read = sfp_i2c_read;
		sfp->write = sfp_i2c_write;
		sfp->i2c_max_block_size = SFP_EEPROM_BLOCK_SIZE;
	} else if (i2c_check_functionality(i2c, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) {
		sfp->read = sfp_smbus_byte_read;
		sfp->write = sfp_smbus_byte_write;
		sfp->i2c_max_block_size = 1;
	} else {
		sfp->i2c = NULL;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int sfp_i2c_mdiobus_create(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	struct mii_bus *i2c_mii;
	int ret;

	i2c_mii = mdio_i2c_alloc(sfp->dev, sfp->i2c, sfp->mdio_protocol);
	if (IS_ERR(i2c_mii))
		return PTR_ERR(i2c_mii);

	i2c_mii->name = "SFP I2C Bus";
	i2c_mii->phy_mask = ~0;

	ret = mdiobus_register(i2c_mii);
	if (ret < 0) {
		mdiobus_free(i2c_mii);
		return ret;
	}

	sfp->i2c_mii = i2c_mii;

	return 0;
}

static void sfp_i2c_mdiobus_destroy(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	mdiobus_unregister(sfp->i2c_mii);
	sfp->i2c_mii = NULL;
}

/* Interface */
static int sfp_read(struct sfp *sfp, bool a2, u8 addr, void *buf, size_t len)
{
	return sfp->read(sfp, a2, addr, buf, len);
}

static int sfp_write(struct sfp *sfp, bool a2, u8 addr, void *buf, size_t len)
{
	return sfp->write(sfp, a2, addr, buf, len);
}

static int sfp_modify_u8(struct sfp *sfp, bool a2, u8 addr, u8 mask, u8 val)
{
	int ret;
	u8 old, v;

	ret = sfp_read(sfp, a2, addr, &old, sizeof(old));
	if (ret != sizeof(old))
		return ret;

	v = (old & ~mask) | (val & mask);
	if (v == old)
		return sizeof(v);

	return sfp_write(sfp, a2, addr, &v, sizeof(v));
}

static unsigned int sfp_soft_get_state(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	unsigned int state = 0;
	u8 status;
	int ret;

	ret = sfp_read(sfp, true, SFP_STATUS, &status, sizeof(status));
	if (ret == sizeof(status)) {
		if (status & SFP_STATUS_RX_LOS)
			state |= SFP_F_LOS;
		if (status & SFP_STATUS_TX_FAULT)
			state |= SFP_F_TX_FAULT;
	} else {
		dev_err_ratelimited(sfp->dev,
				    "failed to read SFP soft status: %pe\n",
				    ERR_PTR(ret));
		/* Preserve the current state */
		state = sfp->state;
	}

	return state & sfp->state_soft_mask;
}

static void sfp_soft_set_state(struct sfp *sfp, unsigned int state,
			       unsigned int soft)
{
	u8 mask = 0;
	u8 val = 0;

	if (soft & SFP_F_TX_DISABLE)
		mask |= SFP_STATUS_TX_DISABLE_FORCE;
	if (state & SFP_F_TX_DISABLE)
		val |= SFP_STATUS_TX_DISABLE_FORCE;

	if (soft & SFP_F_RS0)
		mask |= SFP_STATUS_RS0_SELECT;
	if (state & SFP_F_RS0)
		val |= SFP_STATUS_RS0_SELECT;

	if (mask)
		sfp_modify_u8(sfp, true, SFP_STATUS, mask, val);

	val = mask = 0;
	if (soft & SFP_F_RS1)
		mask |= SFP_EXT_STATUS_RS1_SELECT;
	if (state & SFP_F_RS1)
		val |= SFP_EXT_STATUS_RS1_SELECT;

	if (mask)
		sfp_modify_u8(sfp, true, SFP_EXT_STATUS, mask, val);
}

static void sfp_soft_start_poll(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	const struct sfp_eeprom_id *id = &sfp->id;
	unsigned int mask = 0;

	if (id->ext.enhopts & SFP_ENHOPTS_SOFT_TX_DISABLE)
		mask |= SFP_F_TX_DISABLE;
	if (id->ext.enhopts & SFP_ENHOPTS_SOFT_TX_FAULT)
		mask |= SFP_F_TX_FAULT;
	if (id->ext.enhopts & SFP_ENHOPTS_SOFT_RX_LOS)
		mask |= SFP_F_LOS;
	if (id->ext.enhopts & SFP_ENHOPTS_SOFT_RATE_SELECT)
		mask |= sfp->rs_state_mask;

	mutex_lock(&sfp->st_mutex);
	// Poll the soft state for hardware pins we want to ignore
	sfp->state_soft_mask = ~sfp->state_hw_mask & ~sfp->state_ignore_mask &
			       mask;

	if (sfp->state_soft_mask & (SFP_F_LOS | SFP_F_TX_FAULT) &&
	    !sfp->need_poll)
		sfp_schedule_poll(sfp);
	mutex_unlock(&sfp->st_mutex);
}

static void sfp_soft_stop_poll(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	mutex_lock(&sfp->st_mutex);
	sfp->state_soft_mask = 0;
	mutex_unlock(&sfp->st_mutex);
}

/* sfp_get_state() - must be called with st_mutex held, or in the
 * initialisation path.
 */
static unsigned int sfp_get_state(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	unsigned int soft = sfp->state_soft_mask & (SFP_F_LOS | SFP_F_TX_FAULT);
	unsigned int state;

	state = sfp->get_state(sfp) & sfp->state_hw_mask;
	if (state & SFP_F_PRESENT && soft)
		state |= sfp_soft_get_state(sfp);

	return state;
}

/* sfp_set_state() - must be called with st_mutex held, or in the
 * initialisation path.
 */
static void sfp_set_state(struct sfp *sfp, unsigned int state)
{
	unsigned int soft;

	sfp->set_state(sfp, state);

	soft = sfp->state_soft_mask & SFP_F_OUTPUTS;
	if (state & SFP_F_PRESENT && soft)
		sfp_soft_set_state(sfp, state, soft);
}

static void sfp_mod_state(struct sfp *sfp, unsigned int mask, unsigned int set)
{
	mutex_lock(&sfp->st_mutex);
	sfp->state = (sfp->state & ~mask) | set;
	sfp_set_state(sfp, sfp->state);
	mutex_unlock(&sfp->st_mutex);
}

static unsigned int sfp_check(void *buf, size_t len)
{
	u8 *p, check;

	for (p = buf, check = 0; len; p++, len--)
		check += *p;

	return check;
}

/* hwmon */
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HWMON)
static umode_t sfp_hwmon_is_visible(const void *data,
				    enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
				    u32 attr, int channel)
{
	const struct sfp *sfp = data;

	switch (type) {
	case hwmon_temp:
		switch (attr) {
		case hwmon_temp_min_alarm:
		case hwmon_temp_max_alarm:
		case hwmon_temp_lcrit_alarm:
		case hwmon_temp_crit_alarm:
		case hwmon_temp_min:
		case hwmon_temp_max:
		case hwmon_temp_lcrit:
		case hwmon_temp_crit:
			if (!(sfp->id.ext.enhopts & SFP_ENHOPTS_ALARMWARN))
				return 0;
			fallthrough;
		case hwmon_temp_input:
		case hwmon_temp_label:
			return 0444;
		default:
			return 0;
		}
	case hwmon_in:
		switch (attr) {
		case hwmon_in_min_alarm:
		case hwmon_in_max_alarm:
		case hwmon_in_lcrit_alarm:
		case hwmon_in_crit_alarm:
		case hwmon_in_min:
		case hwmon_in_max:
		case hwmon_in_lcrit:
		case hwmon_in_crit:
			if (!(sfp->id.ext.enhopts & SFP_ENHOPTS_ALARMWARN))
				return 0;
			fallthrough;
		case hwmon_in_input:
		case hwmon_in_label:
			return 0444;
		default:
			return 0;
		}
	case hwmon_curr:
		switch (attr) {
		case hwmon_curr_min_alarm:
		case hwmon_curr_max_alarm:
		case hwmon_curr_lcrit_alarm:
		case hwmon_curr_crit_alarm:
		case hwmon_curr_min:
		case hwmon_curr_max:
		case hwmon_curr_lcrit:
		case hwmon_curr_crit:
			if (!(sfp->id.ext.enhopts & SFP_ENHOPTS_ALARMWARN))
				return 0;
			fallthrough;
		case hwmon_curr_input:
		case hwmon_curr_label:
			return 0444;
		default:
			return 0;
		}
	case hwmon_power:
		/* External calibration of receive power requires
		 * floating point arithmetic. Doing that in the kernel
		 * is not easy, so just skip it. If the module does
		 * not require external calibration, we can however
		 * show receiver power, since FP is then not needed.
		 */
		if (sfp->id.ext.diagmon & SFP_DIAGMON_EXT_CAL &&
		    channel == 1)
			return 0;
		switch (attr) {
		case hwmon_power_min_alarm:
		case hwmon_power_max_alarm:
		case hwmon_power_lcrit_alarm:
		case hwmon_power_crit_alarm:
		case hwmon_power_min:
		case hwmon_power_max:
		case hwmon_power_lcrit:
		case hwmon_power_crit:
			if (!(sfp->id.ext.enhopts & SFP_ENHOPTS_ALARMWARN))
				return 0;
			fallthrough;
		case hwmon_power_input:
		case hwmon_power_label:
			return 0444;
		default:
			return 0;
		}
	default:
		return 0;
	}
}

static int sfp_hwmon_read_sensor(struct sfp *sfp, int reg, long *value)
{
	__be16 val;
	int err;

	err = sfp_read(sfp, true, reg, &val, sizeof(val));
	if (err < 0)
		return err;

	*value = be16_to_cpu(val);

	return 0;
}

static void sfp_hwmon_to_rx_power(long *value)
{
	*value = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(*value, 10);
}

static void sfp_hwmon_calibrate(struct sfp *sfp, unsigned int slope, int offset,
				long *value)
{
	if (sfp->id.ext.diagmon & SFP_DIAGMON_EXT_CAL)
		*value = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(*value * slope, 256) + offset;
}

static void sfp_hwmon_calibrate_temp(struct sfp *sfp, long *value)
{
	sfp_hwmon_calibrate(sfp, be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.cal_t_slope),
			    be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.cal_t_offset), value);

	if (*value >= 0x8000)
		*value -= 0x10000;

	*value = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(*value * 1000, 256);
}

static void sfp_hwmon_calibrate_vcc(struct sfp *sfp, long *value)
{
	sfp_hwmon_calibrate(sfp, be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.cal_v_slope),
			    be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.cal_v_offset), value);

	*value = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(*value, 10);
}

static void sfp_hwmon_calibrate_bias(struct sfp *sfp, long *value)
{
	sfp_hwmon_calibrate(sfp, be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.cal_txi_slope),
			    be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.cal_txi_offset), value);

	*value = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(*value, 500);
}

static void sfp_hwmon_calibrate_tx_power(struct sfp *sfp, long *value)
{
	sfp_hwmon_calibrate(sfp, be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.cal_txpwr_slope),
			    be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.cal_txpwr_offset), value);

	*value = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(*value, 10);
}

static int sfp_hwmon_read_temp(struct sfp *sfp, int reg, long *value)
{
	int err;

	err = sfp_hwmon_read_sensor(sfp, reg, value);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;

	sfp_hwmon_calibrate_temp(sfp, value);

	return 0;
}

static int sfp_hwmon_read_vcc(struct sfp *sfp, int reg, long *value)
{
	int err;

	err = sfp_hwmon_read_sensor(sfp, reg, value);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;

	sfp_hwmon_calibrate_vcc(sfp, value);

	return 0;
}

static int sfp_hwmon_read_bias(struct sfp *sfp, int reg, long *value)
{
	int err;

	err = sfp_hwmon_read_sensor(sfp, reg, value);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;

	sfp_hwmon_calibrate_bias(sfp, value);

	return 0;
}

static int sfp_hwmon_read_tx_power(struct sfp *sfp, int reg, long *value)
{
	int err;

	err = sfp_hwmon_read_sensor(sfp, reg, value);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;

	sfp_hwmon_calibrate_tx_power(sfp, value);

	return 0;
}

static int sfp_hwmon_read_rx_power(struct sfp *sfp, int reg, long *value)
{
	int err;

	err = sfp_hwmon_read_sensor(sfp, reg, value);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;

	sfp_hwmon_to_rx_power(value);

	return 0;
}

static int sfp_hwmon_temp(struct sfp *sfp, u32 attr, long *value)
{
	u8 status;
	int err;

	switch (attr) {
	case hwmon_temp_input:
		return sfp_hwmon_read_temp(sfp, SFP_TEMP, value);

	case hwmon_temp_lcrit:
		*value = be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.temp_low_alarm);
		sfp_hwmon_calibrate_temp(sfp, value);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_temp_min:
		*value = be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.temp_low_warn);
		sfp_hwmon_calibrate_temp(sfp, value);
		return 0;
	case hwmon_temp_max:
		*value = be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.temp_high_warn);
		sfp_hwmon_calibrate_temp(sfp, value);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_temp_crit:
		*value = be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.temp_high_alarm);
		sfp_hwmon_calibrate_temp(sfp, value);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_temp_lcrit_alarm:
		err = sfp_read(sfp, true, SFP_ALARM0, &status, sizeof(status));
		if (err < 0)
			return err;

		*value = !!(status & SFP_ALARM0_TEMP_LOW);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_temp_min_alarm:
		err = sfp_read(sfp, true, SFP_WARN0, &status, sizeof(status));
		if (err < 0)
			return err;

		*value = !!(status & SFP_WARN0_TEMP_LOW);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_temp_max_alarm:
		err = sfp_read(sfp, true, SFP_WARN0, &status, sizeof(status));
		if (err < 0)
			return err;

		*value = !!(status & SFP_WARN0_TEMP_HIGH);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_temp_crit_alarm:
		err = sfp_read(sfp, true, SFP_ALARM0, &status, sizeof(status));
		if (err < 0)
			return err;

		*value = !!(status & SFP_ALARM0_TEMP_HIGH);
		return 0;
	default:
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	}

	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

static int sfp_hwmon_vcc(struct sfp *sfp, u32 attr, long *value)
{
	u8 status;
	int err;

	switch (attr) {
	case hwmon_in_input:
		return sfp_hwmon_read_vcc(sfp, SFP_VCC, value);

	case hwmon_in_lcrit:
		*value = be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.volt_low_alarm);
		sfp_hwmon_calibrate_vcc(sfp, value);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_in_min:
		*value = be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.volt_low_warn);
		sfp_hwmon_calibrate_vcc(sfp, value);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_in_max:
		*value = be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.volt_high_warn);
		sfp_hwmon_calibrate_vcc(sfp, value);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_in_crit:
		*value = be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.volt_high_alarm);
		sfp_hwmon_calibrate_vcc(sfp, value);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_in_lcrit_alarm:
		err = sfp_read(sfp, true, SFP_ALARM0, &status, sizeof(status));
		if (err < 0)
			return err;

		*value = !!(status & SFP_ALARM0_VCC_LOW);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_in_min_alarm:
		err = sfp_read(sfp, true, SFP_WARN0, &status, sizeof(status));
		if (err < 0)
			return err;

		*value = !!(status & SFP_WARN0_VCC_LOW);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_in_max_alarm:
		err = sfp_read(sfp, true, SFP_WARN0, &status, sizeof(status));
		if (err < 0)
			return err;

		*value = !!(status & SFP_WARN0_VCC_HIGH);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_in_crit_alarm:
		err = sfp_read(sfp, true, SFP_ALARM0, &status, sizeof(status));
		if (err < 0)
			return err;

		*value = !!(status & SFP_ALARM0_VCC_HIGH);
		return 0;
	default:
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	}

	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

static int sfp_hwmon_bias(struct sfp *sfp, u32 attr, long *value)
{
	u8 status;
	int err;

	switch (attr) {
	case hwmon_curr_input:
		return sfp_hwmon_read_bias(sfp, SFP_TX_BIAS, value);

	case hwmon_curr_lcrit:
		*value = be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.bias_low_alarm);
		sfp_hwmon_calibrate_bias(sfp, value);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_curr_min:
		*value = be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.bias_low_warn);
		sfp_hwmon_calibrate_bias(sfp, value);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_curr_max:
		*value = be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.bias_high_warn);
		sfp_hwmon_calibrate_bias(sfp, value);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_curr_crit:
		*value = be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.bias_high_alarm);
		sfp_hwmon_calibrate_bias(sfp, value);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_curr_lcrit_alarm:
		err = sfp_read(sfp, true, SFP_ALARM0, &status, sizeof(status));
		if (err < 0)
			return err;

		*value = !!(status & SFP_ALARM0_TX_BIAS_LOW);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_curr_min_alarm:
		err = sfp_read(sfp, true, SFP_WARN0, &status, sizeof(status));
		if (err < 0)
			return err;

		*value = !!(status & SFP_WARN0_TX_BIAS_LOW);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_curr_max_alarm:
		err = sfp_read(sfp, true, SFP_WARN0, &status, sizeof(status));
		if (err < 0)
			return err;

		*value = !!(status & SFP_WARN0_TX_BIAS_HIGH);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_curr_crit_alarm:
		err = sfp_read(sfp, true, SFP_ALARM0, &status, sizeof(status));
		if (err < 0)
			return err;

		*value = !!(status & SFP_ALARM0_TX_BIAS_HIGH);
		return 0;
	default:
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	}

	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

static int sfp_hwmon_tx_power(struct sfp *sfp, u32 attr, long *value)
{
	u8 status;
	int err;

	switch (attr) {
	case hwmon_power_input:
		return sfp_hwmon_read_tx_power(sfp, SFP_TX_POWER, value);

	case hwmon_power_lcrit:
		*value = be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.txpwr_low_alarm);
		sfp_hwmon_calibrate_tx_power(sfp, value);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_power_min:
		*value = be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.txpwr_low_warn);
		sfp_hwmon_calibrate_tx_power(sfp, value);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_power_max:
		*value = be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.txpwr_high_warn);
		sfp_hwmon_calibrate_tx_power(sfp, value);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_power_crit:
		*value = be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.txpwr_high_alarm);
		sfp_hwmon_calibrate_tx_power(sfp, value);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_power_lcrit_alarm:
		err = sfp_read(sfp, true, SFP_ALARM0, &status, sizeof(status));
		if (err < 0)
			return err;

		*value = !!(status & SFP_ALARM0_TXPWR_LOW);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_power_min_alarm:
		err = sfp_read(sfp, true, SFP_WARN0, &status, sizeof(status));
		if (err < 0)
			return err;

		*value = !!(status & SFP_WARN0_TXPWR_LOW);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_power_max_alarm:
		err = sfp_read(sfp, true, SFP_WARN0, &status, sizeof(status));
		if (err < 0)
			return err;

		*value = !!(status & SFP_WARN0_TXPWR_HIGH);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_power_crit_alarm:
		err = sfp_read(sfp, true, SFP_ALARM0, &status, sizeof(status));
		if (err < 0)
			return err;

		*value = !!(status & SFP_ALARM0_TXPWR_HIGH);
		return 0;
	default:
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	}

	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

static int sfp_hwmon_rx_power(struct sfp *sfp, u32 attr, long *value)
{
	u8 status;
	int err;

	switch (attr) {
	case hwmon_power_input:
		return sfp_hwmon_read_rx_power(sfp, SFP_RX_POWER, value);

	case hwmon_power_lcrit:
		*value = be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.rxpwr_low_alarm);
		sfp_hwmon_to_rx_power(value);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_power_min:
		*value = be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.rxpwr_low_warn);
		sfp_hwmon_to_rx_power(value);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_power_max:
		*value = be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.rxpwr_high_warn);
		sfp_hwmon_to_rx_power(value);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_power_crit:
		*value = be16_to_cpu(sfp->diag.rxpwr_high_alarm);
		sfp_hwmon_to_rx_power(value);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_power_lcrit_alarm:
		err = sfp_read(sfp, true, SFP_ALARM1, &status, sizeof(status));
		if (err < 0)
			return err;

		*value = !!(status & SFP_ALARM1_RXPWR_LOW);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_power_min_alarm:
		err = sfp_read(sfp, true, SFP_WARN1, &status, sizeof(status));
		if (err < 0)
			return err;

		*value = !!(status & SFP_WARN1_RXPWR_LOW);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_power_max_alarm:
		err = sfp_read(sfp, true, SFP_WARN1, &status, sizeof(status));
		if (err < 0)
			return err;

		*value = !!(status & SFP_WARN1_RXPWR_HIGH);
		return 0;

	case hwmon_power_crit_alarm:
		err = sfp_read(sfp, true, SFP_ALARM1, &status, sizeof(status));
		if (err < 0)
			return err;

		*value = !!(status & SFP_ALARM1_RXPWR_HIGH);
		return 0;
	default:
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	}

	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

static int sfp_hwmon_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
			  u32 attr, int channel, long *value)
{
	struct sfp *sfp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

	switch (type) {
	case hwmon_temp:
		return sfp_hwmon_temp(sfp, attr, value);
	case hwmon_in:
		return sfp_hwmon_vcc(sfp, attr, value);
	case hwmon_curr:
		return sfp_hwmon_bias(sfp, attr, value);
	case hwmon_power:
		switch (channel) {
		case 0:
			return sfp_hwmon_tx_power(sfp, attr, value);
		case 1:
			return sfp_hwmon_rx_power(sfp, attr, value);
		default:
			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
		}
	default:
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	}
}

static const char *const sfp_hwmon_power_labels[] = {
	"TX_power",
	"RX_power",
};

static int sfp_hwmon_read_string(struct device *dev,
				 enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
				 u32 attr, int channel, const char **str)
{
	switch (type) {
	case hwmon_curr:
		switch (attr) {
		case hwmon_curr_label:
			*str = "bias";
			return 0;
		default:
			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
		}
		break;
	case hwmon_temp:
		switch (attr) {
		case hwmon_temp_label:
			*str = "temperature";
			return 0;
		default:
			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
		}
		break;
	case hwmon_in:
		switch (attr) {
		case hwmon_in_label:
			*str = "VCC";
			return 0;
		default:
			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
		}
		break;
	case hwmon_power:
		switch (attr) {
		case hwmon_power_label:
			*str = sfp_hwmon_power_labels[channel];
			return 0;
		default:
			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
		}
		break;
	default:
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	}

	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

static const struct hwmon_ops sfp_hwmon_ops = {
	.is_visible = sfp_hwmon_is_visible,
	.read = sfp_hwmon_read,
	.read_string = sfp_hwmon_read_string,
};

static const struct hwmon_channel_info * const sfp_hwmon_info[] = {
	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(chip,
			   HWMON_C_REGISTER_TZ),
	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(in,
			   HWMON_I_INPUT |
			   HWMON_I_MAX | HWMON_I_MIN |
			   HWMON_I_MAX_ALARM | HWMON_I_MIN_ALARM |
			   HWMON_I_CRIT | HWMON_I_LCRIT |
			   HWMON_I_CRIT_ALARM | HWMON_I_LCRIT_ALARM |
			   HWMON_I_LABEL),
	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(temp,
			   HWMON_T_INPUT |
			   HWMON_T_MAX | HWMON_T_MIN |
			   HWMON_T_MAX_ALARM | HWMON_T_MIN_ALARM |
			   HWMON_T_CRIT | HWMON_T_LCRIT |
			   HWMON_T_CRIT_ALARM | HWMON_T_LCRIT_ALARM |
			   HWMON_T_LABEL),
	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(curr,
			   HWMON_C_INPUT |
			   HWMON_C_MAX | HWMON_C_MIN |
			   HWMON_C_MAX_ALARM | HWMON_C_MIN_ALARM |
			   HWMON_C_CRIT | HWMON_C_LCRIT |
			   HWMON_C_CRIT_ALARM | HWMON_C_LCRIT_ALARM |
			   HWMON_C_LABEL),
	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(power,
			   /* Transmit power */
			   HWMON_P_INPUT |
			   HWMON_P_MAX | HWMON_P_MIN |
			   HWMON_P_MAX_ALARM | HWMON_P_MIN_ALARM |
			   HWMON_P_CRIT | HWMON_P_LCRIT |
			   HWMON_P_CRIT_ALARM | HWMON_P_LCRIT_ALARM |
			   HWMON_P_LABEL,
			   /* Receive power */
			   HWMON_P_INPUT |
			   HWMON_P_MAX | HWMON_P_MIN |
			   HWMON_P_MAX_ALARM | HWMON_P_MIN_ALARM |
			   HWMON_P_CRIT | HWMON_P_LCRIT |
			   HWMON_P_CRIT_ALARM | HWMON_P_LCRIT_ALARM |
			   HWMON_P_LABEL),
	NULL,
};

static const struct hwmon_chip_info sfp_hwmon_chip_info = {
	.ops = &sfp_hwmon_ops,
	.info = sfp_hwmon_info,
};

static void sfp_hwmon_probe(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct sfp *sfp = container_of(work, struct sfp, hwmon_probe.work);
	int err;

	/* hwmon interface needs to access 16bit registers in atomic way to
	 * guarantee coherency of the diagnostic monitoring data. If it is not
	 * possible to guarantee coherency because EEPROM is broken in such way
	 * that does not support atomic 16bit read operation then we have to
	 * skip registration of hwmon device.
	 */
	if (sfp->i2c_block_size < 2) {
		dev_info(sfp->dev,
			 "skipping hwmon device registration\n");
		dev_info(sfp->dev,
			 "diagnostic EEPROM area cannot be read atomically to guarantee data coherency\n");
		return;
	}

	err = sfp_read(sfp, true, 0, &sfp->diag, sizeof(sfp->diag));
	if (err < 0) {
		if (sfp->hwmon_tries--) {
			mod_delayed_work(system_percpu_wq, &sfp->hwmon_probe,
					 T_PROBE_RETRY_SLOW);
		} else {
			dev_warn(sfp->dev, "hwmon probe failed: %pe\n",
				 ERR_PTR(err));
		}
		return;
	}

	sfp->hwmon_name = hwmon_sanitize_name(dev_name(sfp->dev));
	if (IS_ERR(sfp->hwmon_name)) {
		dev_err(sfp->dev, "out of memory for hwmon name\n");
		return;
	}

	sfp->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register_with_info(sfp->dev,
							 sfp->hwmon_name, sfp,
							 &sfp_hwmon_chip_info,
							 NULL);
	if (IS_ERR(sfp->hwmon_dev))
		dev_err(sfp->dev, "failed to register hwmon device: %ld\n",
			PTR_ERR(sfp->hwmon_dev));
}

static int sfp_hwmon_insert(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	if (sfp->have_a2 && sfp->id.ext.diagmon & SFP_DIAGMON_DDM) {
		mod_delayed_work(system_percpu_wq, &sfp->hwmon_probe, 1);
		sfp->hwmon_tries = R_PROBE_RETRY_SLOW;
	}

	return 0;
}

static void sfp_hwmon_remove(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&sfp->hwmon_probe);
	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sfp->hwmon_dev)) {
		hwmon_device_unregister(sfp->hwmon_dev);
		sfp->hwmon_dev = NULL;
		kfree(sfp->hwmon_name);
	}
}

static int sfp_hwmon_init(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&sfp->hwmon_probe, sfp_hwmon_probe);

	return 0;
}

static void sfp_hwmon_exit(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&sfp->hwmon_probe);
}
#else
static int sfp_hwmon_insert(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	return 0;
}

static void sfp_hwmon_remove(struct sfp *sfp)
{
}

static int sfp_hwmon_init(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	return 0;
}

static void sfp_hwmon_exit(struct sfp *sfp)
{
}
#endif

/* Helpers */
static void sfp_module_tx_disable(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	dev_dbg(sfp->dev, "tx disable %u -> %u\n",
		sfp->state & SFP_F_TX_DISABLE ? 1 : 0, 1);
	sfp_mod_state(sfp, SFP_F_TX_DISABLE, SFP_F_TX_DISABLE);
}

static void sfp_module_tx_enable(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	dev_dbg(sfp->dev, "tx disable %u -> %u\n",
		sfp->state & SFP_F_TX_DISABLE ? 1 : 0, 0);
	sfp_mod_state(sfp, SFP_F_TX_DISABLE, 0);
}

#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
static int sfp_debug_state_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
{
	struct sfp *sfp = s->private;

	seq_printf(s, "Module state: %s\n",
		   mod_state_to_str(sfp->sm_mod_state));
	seq_printf(s, "Module probe attempts: %d %d\n",
		   R_PROBE_RETRY_INIT - sfp->sm_mod_tries_init,
		   R_PROBE_RETRY_SLOW - sfp->sm_mod_tries);
	seq_printf(s, "Device state: %s\n",
		   dev_state_to_str(sfp->sm_dev_state));
	seq_printf(s, "Main state: %s\n",
		   sm_state_to_str(sfp->sm_state));
	seq_printf(s, "Fault recovery remaining retries: %d\n",
		   sfp->sm_fault_retries);
	seq_printf(s, "PHY probe remaining retries: %d\n",
		   sfp->sm_phy_retries);
	seq_printf(s, "Signalling rate: %u kBd\n", sfp->rate_kbd);
	seq_printf(s, "Rate select threshold: %u kBd\n",
		   sfp->rs_threshold_kbd);
	seq_printf(s, "moddef0: %d\n", !!(sfp->state & SFP_F_PRESENT));
	seq_printf(s, "rx_los: %d\n", !!(sfp->state & SFP_F_LOS));
	seq_printf(s, "tx_fault: %d\n", !!(sfp->state & SFP_F_TX_FAULT));
	seq_printf(s, "tx_disable: %d\n", !!(sfp->state & SFP_F_TX_DISABLE));
	seq_printf(s, "rs0: %d\n", !!(sfp->state & SFP_F_RS0));
	seq_printf(s, "rs1: %d\n", !!(sfp->state & SFP_F_RS1));
	return 0;
}
DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(sfp_debug_state);

static void sfp_debugfs_init(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	sfp->debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(sfp->dev), NULL);

	debugfs_create_file("state", 0600, sfp->debugfs_dir, sfp,
			    &sfp_debug_state_fops);
}

static void sfp_debugfs_exit(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	debugfs_remove_recursive(sfp->debugfs_dir);
}
#else
static void sfp_debugfs_init(struct sfp *sfp)
{
}

static void sfp_debugfs_exit(struct sfp *sfp)
{
}
#endif

static void sfp_module_tx_fault_reset(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	unsigned int state;

	mutex_lock(&sfp->st_mutex);
	state = sfp->state;
	if (!(state & SFP_F_TX_DISABLE)) {
		sfp_set_state(sfp, state | SFP_F_TX_DISABLE);

		udelay(T_RESET_US);

		sfp_set_state(sfp, state);
	}
	mutex_unlock(&sfp->st_mutex);
}

/* SFP state machine */
static void sfp_sm_set_timer(struct sfp *sfp, unsigned int timeout)
{
	if (timeout)
		mod_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &sfp->timeout,
				 timeout);
	else
		cancel_delayed_work(&sfp->timeout);
}

static void sfp_sm_next(struct sfp *sfp, unsigned int state,
			unsigned int timeout)
{
	sfp->sm_state = state;
	sfp_sm_set_timer(sfp, timeout);
}

static void sfp_sm_mod_next(struct sfp *sfp, unsigned int state,
			    unsigned int timeout)
{
	sfp->sm_mod_state = state;
	sfp_sm_set_timer(sfp, timeout);
}

static void sfp_sm_phy_detach(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	sfp_remove_phy(sfp->sfp_bus);
	phy_device_remove(sfp->mod_phy);
	phy_device_free(sfp->mod_phy);
	sfp->mod_phy = NULL;
}

static int sfp_sm_probe_phy(struct sfp *sfp, int addr, bool is_c45)
{
	struct phy_device *phy;
	int err;

	phy = get_phy_device(sfp->i2c_mii, addr, is_c45);
	if (phy == ERR_PTR(-ENODEV))
		return PTR_ERR(phy);
	if (IS_ERR(phy)) {
		dev_err(sfp->dev, "mdiobus scan returned %pe\n", phy);
		return PTR_ERR(phy);
	}

	/* Mark this PHY as being on a SFP module */
	phy->is_on_sfp_module = true;

	err = phy_device_register(phy);
	if (err) {
		phy_device_free(phy);
		dev_err(sfp->dev, "phy_device_register failed: %pe\n",
			ERR_PTR(err));
		return err;
	}

	err = sfp_add_phy(sfp->sfp_bus, phy);
	if (err) {
		phy_device_remove(phy);
		phy_device_free(phy);
		dev_err(sfp->dev, "sfp_add_phy failed: %pe\n", ERR_PTR(err));
		return err;
	}

	sfp->mod_phy = phy;

	return 0;
}

static void sfp_sm_link_up(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	sfp_link_up(sfp->sfp_bus);
	sfp_sm_next(sfp, SFP_S_LINK_UP, 0);
}

static void sfp_sm_link_down(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	sfp_link_down(sfp->sfp_bus);
}

static void sfp_sm_link_check_los(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	const __be16 los_inverted = cpu_to_be16(SFP_OPTIONS_LOS_INVERTED);
	const __be16 los_normal = cpu_to_be16(SFP_OPTIONS_LOS_NORMAL);
	__be16 los_options = sfp->id.ext.options & (los_inverted | los_normal);
	bool los = false;

	/* If neither SFP_OPTIONS_LOS_INVERTED nor SFP_OPTIONS_LOS_NORMAL
	 * are set, we assume that no LOS signal is available. If both are
	 * set, we assume LOS is not implemented (and is meaningless.)
	 */
	if (los_options == los_inverted)
		los = !(sfp->state & SFP_F_LOS);
	else if (los_options == los_normal)
		los = !!(sfp->state & SFP_F_LOS);

	if (los)
		sfp_sm_next(sfp, SFP_S_WAIT_LOS, 0);
	else
		sfp_sm_link_up(sfp);
}

static bool sfp_los_event_active(struct sfp *sfp, unsigned int event)
{
	const __be16 los_inverted = cpu_to_be16(SFP_OPTIONS_LOS_INVERTED);
	const __be16 los_normal = cpu_to_be16(SFP_OPTIONS_LOS_NORMAL);
	__be16 los_options = sfp->id.ext.options & (los_inverted | los_normal);

	return (los_options == los_inverted && event == SFP_E_LOS_LOW) ||
	       (los_options == los_normal && event == SFP_E_LOS_HIGH);
}

static bool sfp_los_event_inactive(struct sfp *sfp, unsigned int event)
{
	const __be16 los_inverted = cpu_to_be16(SFP_OPTIONS_LOS_INVERTED);
	const __be16 los_normal = cpu_to_be16(SFP_OPTIONS_LOS_NORMAL);
	__be16 los_options = sfp->id.ext.options & (los_inverted | los_normal);

	return (los_options == los_inverted && event == SFP_E_LOS_HIGH) ||
	       (los_options == los_normal && event == SFP_E_LOS_LOW);
}

static void sfp_sm_fault(struct sfp *sfp, unsigned int next_state, bool warn)
{
	if (sfp->sm_fault_retries && !--sfp->sm_fault_retries) {
		dev_err(sfp->dev,
			"module persistently indicates fault, disabling\n");
		sfp_sm_next(sfp, SFP_S_TX_DISABLE, 0);
	} else {
		if (warn)
			dev_err(sfp->dev, "module transmit fault indicated\n");

		sfp_sm_next(sfp, next_state, T_FAULT_RECOVER);
	}
}

static int sfp_sm_add_mdio_bus(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	if (sfp->mdio_protocol != MDIO_I2C_NONE)
		return sfp_i2c_mdiobus_create(sfp);

	return 0;
}

/* Probe a SFP for a PHY device if the module supports copper - the PHY
 * normally sits at I2C bus address 0x56, and may either be a clause 22
 * or clause 45 PHY.
 *
 * Clause 22 copper SFP modules normally operate in Cisco SGMII mode with
 * negotiation enabled, but some may be in 1000base-X - which is for the
 * PHY driver to determine.
 *
 * Clause 45 copper SFP+ modules (10G) appear to switch their interface
 * mode according to the negotiated line speed.
 */
static int sfp_sm_probe_for_phy(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	int err = 0;

	switch (sfp->mdio_protocol) {
	case MDIO_I2C_NONE:
		break;

	case MDIO_I2C_MARVELL_C22:
		err = sfp_sm_probe_phy(sfp, SFP_PHY_ADDR, false);
		break;

	case MDIO_I2C_C45:
		err = sfp_sm_probe_phy(sfp, SFP_PHY_ADDR, true);
		break;

	case MDIO_I2C_ROLLBALL:
		err = sfp_sm_probe_phy(sfp, SFP_PHY_ADDR_ROLLBALL, true);
		break;
	}

	return err;
}

static int sfp_module_parse_power(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	u32 power_mW = 1000;
	bool supports_a2;

	if (sfp->id.ext.sff8472_compliance >= SFP_SFF8472_COMPLIANCE_REV10_2 &&
	    sfp->id.ext.options & cpu_to_be16(SFP_OPTIONS_POWER_DECL))
		power_mW = 1500;
	/* Added in Rev 11.9, but there is no compliance code for this */
	if (sfp->id.ext.sff8472_compliance >= SFP_SFF8472_COMPLIANCE_REV11_4 &&
	    sfp->id.ext.options & cpu_to_be16(SFP_OPTIONS_HIGH_POWER_LEVEL))
		power_mW = 2000;

	/* Power level 1 modules (max. 1W) are always supported. */
	if (power_mW <= 1000) {
		sfp->module_power_mW = power_mW;
		return 0;
	}

	supports_a2 = sfp->id.ext.sff8472_compliance !=
				SFP_SFF8472_COMPLIANCE_NONE ||
		      sfp->id.ext.diagmon & SFP_DIAGMON_DDM;

	if (power_mW > sfp->max_power_mW) {
		/* Module power specification exceeds the allowed maximum. */
		if (!supports_a2) {
			/* The module appears not to implement bus address
			 * 0xa2, so assume that the module powers up in the
			 * indicated mode.
			 */
			dev_err(sfp->dev,
				"Host does not support %u.%uW modules\n",
				power_mW / 1000, (power_mW / 100) % 10);
			return -EINVAL;
		} else {
			dev_warn(sfp->dev,
				 "Host does not support %u.%uW modules, module left in power mode 1\n",
				 power_mW / 1000, (power_mW / 100) % 10);
			return 0;
		}
	}

	if (!supports_a2) {
		/* The module power level is below the host maximum and the
		 * module appears not to implement bus address 0xa2, so assume
		 * that the module powers up in the indicated mode.
		 */
		return 0;
	}

	/* If the module requires a higher power mode, but also requires
	 * an address change sequence, warn the user that the module may
	 * not be functional.
	 */
	if (sfp->id.ext.diagmon & SFP_DIAGMON_ADDRMODE) {
		dev_warn(sfp->dev,
			 "Address Change Sequence not supported but module requires %u.%uW, module may not be functional\n",
			 power_mW / 1000, (power_mW / 100) % 10);
		return 0;
	}

	sfp->module_power_mW = power_mW;

	return 0;
}

static int sfp_sm_mod_hpower(struct sfp *sfp, bool enable)
{
	int err;

	err = sfp_modify_u8(sfp, true, SFP_EXT_STATUS,
			    SFP_EXT_STATUS_PWRLVL_SELECT,
			    enable ? SFP_EXT_STATUS_PWRLVL_SELECT : 0);
	if (err != sizeof(u8)) {
		dev_err(sfp->dev, "failed to %sable high power: %pe\n",
			enable ? "en" : "dis", ERR_PTR(err));
		return -EAGAIN;
	}

	if (enable)
		dev_info(sfp->dev, "Module switched to %u.%uW power level\n",
			 sfp->module_power_mW / 1000,
			 (sfp->module_power_mW / 100) % 10);

	return 0;
}

static void sfp_module_parse_rate_select(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	u8 rate_id;

	sfp->rs_threshold_kbd = 0;
	sfp->rs_state_mask = 0;

	if (!(sfp->id.ext.options & cpu_to_be16(SFP_OPTIONS_RATE_SELECT)))
		/* No support for RateSelect */
		return;

	/* Default to INF-8074 RateSelect operation. The signalling threshold
	 * rate is not well specified, so always select "Full Bandwidth", but
	 * SFF-8079 reveals that it is understood that RS0 will be low for
	 * 1.0625Gb/s and high for 2.125Gb/s. Choose a value half-way between.
	 * This method exists prior to SFF-8472.
	 */
	sfp->rs_state_mask = SFP_F_RS0;
	sfp->rs_threshold_kbd = 1594;

	/* Parse the rate identifier, which is complicated due to history:
	 * SFF-8472 rev 9.5 marks this field as reserved.
	 * SFF-8079 references SFF-8472 rev 9.5 and defines bit 0. SFF-8472
	 *  compliance is not required.
	 * SFF-8472 rev 10.2 defines this field using values 0..4
	 * SFF-8472 rev 11.0 redefines this field with bit 0 for SFF-8079
	 * and even values.
	 */
	rate_id = sfp->id.base.rate_id;
	if (rate_id == 0)
		/* Unspecified */
		return;

	/* SFF-8472 rev 10.0..10.4 did not account for SFF-8079 using bit 0,
	 * and allocated value 3 to SFF-8431 independent tx/rx rate select.
	 * Convert this to a SFF-8472 rev 11.0 rate identifier.
	 */
	if (sfp->id.ext.sff8472_compliance >= SFP_SFF8472_COMPLIANCE_REV10_2 &&
	    sfp->id.ext.sff8472_compliance < SFP_SFF8472_COMPLIANCE_REV11_0 &&
	    rate_id == 3)
		rate_id = SFF_RID_8431;

	if (rate_id & SFF_RID_8079) {
		/* SFF-8079 RateSelect / Application Select in conjunction with
		 * SFF-8472 rev 9.5. SFF-8079 defines rate_id as a bitfield
		 * with only bit 0 used, which takes precedence over SFF-8472.
		 */
		if (!(sfp->id.ext.enhopts & SFP_ENHOPTS_APP_SELECT_SFF8079)) {
			/* SFF-8079 Part 1 - rate selection between Fibre
			 * Channel 1.0625/2.125/4.25 Gbd modes. Note that RS0
			 * is high for 2125, so we have to subtract 1 to
			 * include it.
			 */
			sfp->rs_threshold_kbd = 2125 - 1;
			sfp->rs_state_mask = SFP_F_RS0;
		}
		return;
	}

	/* SFF-8472 rev 9.5 does not define the rate identifier */
	if (sfp->id.ext.sff8472_compliance <= SFP_SFF8472_COMPLIANCE_REV9_5)
		return;

	/* SFF-8472 rev 11.0 defines rate_id as a numerical value which will
	 * always have bit 0 clear due to SFF-8079's bitfield usage of rate_id.
	 */
	switch (rate_id) {
	case SFF_RID_8431_RX_ONLY:
		sfp->rs_threshold_kbd = 4250;
		sfp->rs_state_mask = SFP_F_RS0;
		break;

	case SFF_RID_8431_TX_ONLY:
		sfp->rs_threshold_kbd = 4250;
		sfp->rs_state_mask = SFP_F_RS1;
		break;

	case SFF_RID_8431:
		sfp->rs_threshold_kbd = 4250;
		sfp->rs_state_mask = SFP_F_RS0 | SFP_F_RS1;
		break;

	case SFF_RID_10G8G:
		sfp->rs_threshold_kbd = 9000;
		sfp->rs_state_mask = SFP_F_RS0 | SFP_F_RS1;
		break;
	}
}

/* GPON modules based on Realtek RTL8672 and RTL9601C chips (e.g. V-SOL
 * V2801F, CarlitoxxPro CPGOS03-0490, Ubiquiti U-Fiber Instant, ...) do
 * not support multibyte reads from the EEPROM. Each multi-byte read
 * operation returns just one byte of EEPROM followed by zeros. There is
 * no way to identify which modules are using Realtek RTL8672 and RTL9601C
 * chips. Moreover every OEM of V-SOL V2801F module puts its own vendor
 * name and vendor id into EEPROM, so there is even no way to detect if
 * module is V-SOL V2801F. Therefore check for those zeros in the read
 * data and then based on check switch to reading EEPROM to one byte
 * at a time.
 */
static bool sfp_id_needs_byte_io(struct sfp *sfp, void *buf, size_t len)
{
	size_t i, block_size = sfp->i2c_block_size;

	/* Already using byte IO */
	if (block_size == 1)
		return false;

	for (i = 1; i < len; i += block_size) {
		if (memchr_inv(buf + i, '\0', min(block_size - 1, len - i)))
			return false;
	}
	return true;
}

static int sfp_cotsworks_fixup_check(struct sfp *sfp, struct sfp_eeprom_id *id)
{
	u8 check;
	int err;

	if (id->base.phys_id != SFF8024_ID_SFF_8472 ||
	    id->base.phys_ext_id != SFP_PHYS_EXT_ID_SFP ||
	    id->base.connector != SFF8024_CONNECTOR_LC) {
		dev_warn(sfp->dev, "Rewriting fiber module EEPROM with corrected values\n");
		id->base.phys_id = SFF8024_ID_SFF_8472;
		id->base.phys_ext_id = SFP_PHYS_EXT_ID_SFP;
		id->base.connector = SFF8024_CONNECTOR_LC;
		err = sfp_write(sfp, false, SFP_PHYS_ID, &id->base, 3);
		if (err != 3) {
			dev_err(sfp->dev,
				"Failed to rewrite module EEPROM: %pe\n",
				ERR_PTR(err));
			return err;
		}

		/* Cotsworks modules have been found to require a delay between write operations. */
		mdelay(50);

		/* Update base structure checksum */
		check = sfp_check(&id->base, sizeof(id->base) - 1);
		err = sfp_write(sfp, false, SFP_CC_BASE, &check, 1);
		if (err != 1) {
			dev_err(sfp->dev,
				"Failed to update base structure checksum in fiber module EEPROM: %pe\n",
				ERR_PTR(err));
			return err;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

static int sfp_module_parse_sff8472(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	/* If the module requires address swap mode, warn about it */
	if (sfp->id.ext.diagmon & SFP_DIAGMON_ADDRMODE)
		dev_warn(sfp->dev,
			 "module address swap to access page 0xA2 is not supported.\n");
	else
		sfp->have_a2 = true;

	return 0;
}

static int sfp_sm_mod_probe(struct sfp *sfp, bool report)
{
	/* SFP module inserted - read I2C data */
	struct sfp_eeprom_id id;
	bool cotsworks_sfbg;
	unsigned int mask;
	bool cotsworks;
	u8 check;
	int ret;

	sfp->i2c_block_size = sfp->i2c_max_block_size;

	ret = sfp_read(sfp, false, 0, &id.base, sizeof(id.base));
	if (ret < 0) {
		if (report)
			dev_err(sfp->dev, "failed to read EEPROM: %pe\n",
				ERR_PTR(ret));
		return -EAGAIN;
	}

	if (ret != sizeof(id.base)) {
		dev_err(sfp->dev, "EEPROM short read: %pe\n", ERR_PTR(ret));
		return -EAGAIN;
	}

	/* Some SFP modules (e.g. Nokia 3FE46541AA) lock up if read from
	 * address 0x51 is just one byte at a time. Also SFF-8472 requires
	 * that EEPROM supports atomic 16bit read operation for diagnostic
	 * fields, so do not switch to one byte reading at a time unless it
	 * is really required and we have no other option.
	 */
	if (sfp_id_needs_byte_io(sfp, &id.base, sizeof(id.base))) {
		dev_info(sfp->dev,
			 "Detected broken RTL8672/RTL9601C emulated EEPROM\n");
		dev_info(sfp->dev,
			 "Switching to reading EEPROM to one byte at a time\n");
		sfp->i2c_block_size = 1;

		ret = sfp_read(sfp, false, 0, &id.base, sizeof(id.base));
		if (ret < 0) {
			if (report)
				dev_err(sfp->dev,
					"failed to read EEPROM: %pe\n",
					ERR_PTR(ret));
			return -EAGAIN;
		}

		if (ret != sizeof(id.base)) {
			dev_err(sfp->dev, "EEPROM short read: %pe\n",
				ERR_PTR(ret));
			return -EAGAIN;
		}
	}

	/* Cotsworks do not seem to update the checksums when they
	 * do the final programming with the final module part number,
	 * serial number and date code.
	 */
	cotsworks = !memcmp(id.base.vendor_name, "COTSWORKS       ", 16);
	cotsworks_sfbg = !memcmp(id.base.vendor_pn, "SFBG", 4);

	/* Cotsworks SFF module EEPROM do not always have valid phys_id,
	 * phys_ext_id, and connector bytes.  Rewrite SFF EEPROM bytes if
	 * Cotsworks PN matches and bytes are not correct.
	 */
	if (cotsworks && cotsworks_sfbg) {
		ret = sfp_cotsworks_fixup_check(sfp, &id);
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;
	}

	/* Validate the checksum over the base structure */
	check = sfp_check(&id.base, sizeof(id.base) - 1);
	if (check != id.base.cc_base) {
		if (cotsworks) {
			dev_warn(sfp->dev,
				 "EEPROM base structure checksum failure (0x%02x != 0x%02x)\n",
				 check, id.base.cc_base);
		} else {
			dev_err(sfp->dev,
				"EEPROM base structure checksum failure: 0x%02x != 0x%02x\n",
				check, id.base.cc_base);
			print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "sfp EE: ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,
				       16, 1, &id, sizeof(id), true);
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	}

	ret = sfp_read(sfp, false, SFP_CC_BASE + 1, &id.ext, sizeof(id.ext));
	if (ret < 0) {
		if (report)
			dev_err(sfp->dev, "failed to read EEPROM: %pe\n",
				ERR_PTR(ret));
		return -EAGAIN;
	}

	if (ret != sizeof(id.ext)) {
		dev_err(sfp->dev, "EEPROM short read: %pe\n", ERR_PTR(ret));
		return -EAGAIN;
	}

	check = sfp_check(&id.ext, sizeof(id.ext) - 1);
	if (check != id.ext.cc_ext) {
		if (cotsworks) {
			dev_warn(sfp->dev,
				 "EEPROM extended structure checksum failure (0x%02x != 0x%02x)\n",
				 check, id.ext.cc_ext);
		} else {
			dev_err(sfp->dev,
				"EEPROM extended structure checksum failure: 0x%02x != 0x%02x\n",
				check, id.ext.cc_ext);
			print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "sfp EE: ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,
				       16, 1, &id, sizeof(id), true);
			memset(&id.ext, 0, sizeof(id.ext));
		}
	}

	sfp->id = id;

	dev_info(sfp->dev, "module %.*s %.*s rev %.*s sn %.*s dc %.*s\n",
		 (int)sizeof(id.base.vendor_name), id.base.vendor_name,
		 (int)sizeof(id.base.vendor_pn), id.base.vendor_pn,
		 (int)sizeof(id.base.vendor_rev), id.base.vendor_rev,
		 (int)sizeof(id.ext.vendor_sn), id.ext.vendor_sn,
		 (int)sizeof(id.ext.datecode), id.ext.datecode);

	/* Check whether we support this module */
	if (!sfp->type->module_supported(&id)) {
		dev_err(sfp->dev,
			"module is not supported - phys id 0x%02x 0x%02x\n",
			sfp->id.base.phys_id, sfp->id.base.phys_ext_id);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (sfp->id.ext.sff8472_compliance != SFP_SFF8472_COMPLIANCE_NONE) {
		ret = sfp_module_parse_sff8472(sfp);
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;
	}

	/* Parse the module power requirement */
	ret = sfp_module_parse_power(sfp);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	sfp_module_parse_rate_select(sfp);

	mask = SFP_F_PRESENT;
	if (sfp->gpio[GPIO_TX_DISABLE])
		mask |= SFP_F_TX_DISABLE;
	if (sfp->gpio[GPIO_TX_FAULT])
		mask |= SFP_F_TX_FAULT;
	if (sfp->gpio[GPIO_LOS])
		mask |= SFP_F_LOS;
	if (sfp->gpio[GPIO_RS0])
		mask |= SFP_F_RS0;
	if (sfp->gpio[GPIO_RS1])
		mask |= SFP_F_RS1;

	sfp->module_t_start_up = T_START_UP;
	sfp->module_t_wait = T_WAIT;
	sfp->phy_t_retry = T_PHY_RETRY;

	sfp->state_ignore_mask = 0;

	if (sfp->id.base.extended_cc == SFF8024_ECC_10GBASE_T_SFI ||
	    sfp->id.base.extended_cc == SFF8024_ECC_10GBASE_T_SR ||
	    sfp->id.base.extended_cc == SFF8024_ECC_5GBASE_T ||
	    sfp->id.base.extended_cc == SFF8024_ECC_2_5GBASE_T)
		sfp->mdio_protocol = MDIO_I2C_C45;
	else if (sfp->id.base.e1000_base_t)
		sfp->mdio_protocol = MDIO_I2C_MARVELL_C22;
	else
		sfp->mdio_protocol = MDIO_I2C_NONE;

	sfp->quirk = sfp_lookup_quirk(&id);

	mutex_lock(&sfp->st_mutex);
	/* Initialise state bits to use from hardware */
	sfp->state_hw_mask = mask;

	/* We want to drive the rate select pins that the module is using */
	sfp->state_hw_drive |= sfp->rs_state_mask;

	if (sfp->quirk && sfp->quirk->fixup)
		sfp->quirk->fixup(sfp);

	sfp->state_hw_mask &= ~sfp->state_ignore_mask;
	mutex_unlock(&sfp->st_mutex);

	return 0;
}

static void sfp_sm_mod_remove(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	if (sfp->sm_mod_state > SFP_MOD_WAITDEV)
		sfp_module_remove(sfp->sfp_bus);

	sfp_hwmon_remove(sfp);

	memset(&sfp->id, 0, sizeof(sfp->id));
	sfp->module_power_mW = 0;
	sfp->state_hw_drive = SFP_F_TX_DISABLE;
	sfp->have_a2 = false;

	dev_info(sfp->dev, "module removed\n");
}

/* This state machine tracks the upstream's state */
static void sfp_sm_device(struct sfp *sfp, unsigned int event)
{
	switch (sfp->sm_dev_state) {
	default:
		if (event == SFP_E_DEV_ATTACH)
			sfp->sm_dev_state = SFP_DEV_DOWN;
		break;

	case SFP_DEV_DOWN:
		if (event == SFP_E_DEV_DETACH)
			sfp->sm_dev_state = SFP_DEV_DETACHED;
		else if (event == SFP_E_DEV_UP)
			sfp->sm_dev_state = SFP_DEV_UP;
		break;

	case SFP_DEV_UP:
		if (event == SFP_E_DEV_DETACH)
			sfp->sm_dev_state = SFP_DEV_DETACHED;
		else if (event == SFP_E_DEV_DOWN)
			sfp->sm_dev_state = SFP_DEV_DOWN;
		break;
	}
}

/* This state machine tracks the insert/remove state of the module, probes
 * the on-board EEPROM, and sets up the power level.
 */
static void sfp_sm_module(struct sfp *sfp, unsigned int event)
{
	int err;

	/* Handle remove event globally, it resets this state machine */
	if (event == SFP_E_REMOVE) {
		sfp_sm_mod_remove(sfp);
		sfp_sm_mod_next(sfp, SFP_MOD_EMPTY, 0);
		return;
	}

	/* Handle device detach globally */
	if (sfp->sm_dev_state < SFP_DEV_DOWN &&
	    sfp->sm_mod_state > SFP_MOD_WAITDEV) {
		if (sfp->module_power_mW > 1000 &&
		    sfp->sm_mod_state > SFP_MOD_HPOWER)
			sfp_sm_mod_hpower(sfp, false);
		sfp_sm_mod_next(sfp, SFP_MOD_WAITDEV, 0);
		return;
	}

	switch (sfp->sm_mod_state) {
	default:
		if (event == SFP_E_INSERT) {
			sfp_sm_mod_next(sfp, SFP_MOD_PROBE, T_SERIAL);
			sfp->sm_mod_tries_init = R_PROBE_RETRY_INIT;
			sfp->sm_mod_tries = R_PROBE_RETRY_SLOW;
		}
		break;

	case SFP_MOD_PROBE:
		/* Wait for T_PROBE_INIT to time out */
		if (event != SFP_E_TIMEOUT)
			break;

		err = sfp_sm_mod_probe(sfp, sfp->sm_mod_tries == 1);
		if (err == -EAGAIN) {
			if (sfp->sm_mod_tries_init &&
			   --sfp->sm_mod_tries_init) {
				sfp_sm_set_timer(sfp, T_PROBE_RETRY_INIT);
				break;
			} else if (sfp->sm_mod_tries && --sfp->sm_mod_tries) {
				if (sfp->sm_mod_tries == R_PROBE_RETRY_SLOW - 1)
					dev_warn(sfp->dev,
						 "please wait, module slow to respond\n");
				sfp_sm_set_timer(sfp, T_PROBE_RETRY_SLOW);
				break;
			}
		}
		if (err < 0) {
			sfp_sm_mod_next(sfp, SFP_MOD_ERROR, 0);
			break;
		}

		/* Force a poll to re-read the hardware signal state after
		 * sfp_sm_mod_probe() changed state_hw_mask.
		 */
		mod_delayed_work(system_percpu_wq, &sfp->poll, 1);

		err = sfp_hwmon_insert(sfp);
		if (err)
			dev_warn(sfp->dev, "hwmon probe failed: %pe\n",
				 ERR_PTR(err));

		sfp_sm_mod_next(sfp, SFP_MOD_WAITDEV, 0);
		fallthrough;
	case SFP_MOD_WAITDEV:
		/* Ensure that the device is attached before proceeding */
		if (sfp->sm_dev_state < SFP_DEV_DOWN)
			break;

		/* Report the module insertion to the upstream device */
		err = sfp_module_insert(sfp->sfp_bus, &sfp->id,
					sfp->quirk);
		if (err < 0) {
			sfp_sm_mod_next(sfp, SFP_MOD_ERROR, 0);
			break;
		}

		/* If this is a power level 1 module, we are done */
		if (sfp->module_power_mW <= 1000)
			goto insert;

		sfp_sm_mod_next(sfp, SFP_MOD_HPOWER, 0);
		fallthrough;
	case SFP_MOD_HPOWER:
		/* Enable high power mode */
		err = sfp_sm_mod_hpower(sfp, true);
		if (err < 0) {
			if (err != -EAGAIN) {
				sfp_module_remove(sfp->sfp_bus);
				sfp_sm_mod_next(sfp, SFP_MOD_ERROR, 0);
			} else {
				sfp_sm_set_timer(sfp, T_PROBE_RETRY_INIT);
			}
			break;
		}

		sfp_sm_mod_next(sfp, SFP_MOD_WAITPWR, T_HPOWER_LEVEL);
		break;

	case SFP_MOD_WAITPWR:
		/* Wait for T_HPOWER_LEVEL to time out */
		if (event != SFP_E_TIMEOUT)
			break;

	insert:
		sfp_sm_mod_next(sfp, SFP_MOD_PRESENT, 0);
		break;

	case SFP_MOD_PRESENT:
	case SFP_MOD_ERROR:
		break;
	}
}

static void sfp_sm_main(struct sfp *sfp, unsigned int event)
{
	unsigned long timeout;
	int ret;

	/* Some events are global */
	if (sfp->sm_state != SFP_S_DOWN &&
	    (sfp->sm_mod_state != SFP_MOD_PRESENT ||
	     sfp->sm_dev_state != SFP_DEV_UP)) {
		if (sfp->sm_state == SFP_S_LINK_UP &&
		    sfp->sm_dev_state == SFP_DEV_UP)
			sfp_sm_link_down(sfp);
		if (sfp->sm_state > SFP_S_INIT)
			sfp_module_stop(sfp->sfp_bus);
		if (sfp->mod_phy)
			sfp_sm_phy_detach(sfp);
		if (sfp->i2c_mii)
			sfp_i2c_mdiobus_destroy(sfp);
		sfp_module_tx_disable(sfp);
		sfp_soft_stop_poll(sfp);
		sfp_sm_next(sfp, SFP_S_DOWN, 0);
		return;
	}

	/* The main state machine */
	switch (sfp->sm_state) {
	case SFP_S_DOWN:
		if (sfp->sm_mod_state != SFP_MOD_PRESENT ||
		    sfp->sm_dev_state != SFP_DEV_UP)
			break;

		/* Only use the soft state bits if we have access to the A2h
		 * memory, which implies that we have some level of SFF-8472
		 * compliance.
		 */
		if (sfp->have_a2)
			sfp_soft_start_poll(sfp);

		sfp_module_tx_enable(sfp);

		/* Initialise the fault clearance retries */
		sfp->sm_fault_retries = N_FAULT_INIT;

		/* We need to check the TX_FAULT state, which is not defined
		 * while TX_DISABLE is asserted. The earliest we want to do
		 * anything (such as probe for a PHY) is 50ms (or more on
		 * specific modules).
		 */
		sfp_sm_next(sfp, SFP_S_WAIT, sfp->module_t_wait);
		break;

	case SFP_S_WAIT:
		if (event != SFP_E_TIMEOUT)
			break;

		if (sfp->state & SFP_F_TX_FAULT) {
			/* Wait up to t_init (SFF-8472) or t_start_up (SFF-8431)
			 * from the TX_DISABLE deassertion for the module to
			 * initialise, which is indicated by TX_FAULT
			 * deasserting.
			 */
			timeout = sfp->module_t_start_up;
			if (timeout > sfp->module_t_wait)
				timeout -= sfp->module_t_wait;
			else
				timeout = 1;

			sfp_sm_next(sfp, SFP_S_INIT, timeout);
		} else {
			/* TX_FAULT is not asserted, assume the module has
			 * finished initialising.
			 */
			goto init_done;
		}
		break;

	case SFP_S_INIT:
		if (event == SFP_E_TIMEOUT && sfp->state & SFP_F_TX_FAULT) {
			/* TX_FAULT is still asserted after t_init
			 * or t_start_up, so assume there is a fault.
			 */
			sfp_sm_fault(sfp, SFP_S_INIT_TX_FAULT,
				     sfp->sm_fault_retries == N_FAULT_INIT);
		} else if (event == SFP_E_TIMEOUT || event == SFP_E_TX_CLEAR) {
	init_done:
			/* Create mdiobus and start trying for PHY */
			ret = sfp_sm_add_mdio_bus(sfp);
			if (ret < 0) {
				sfp_sm_next(sfp, SFP_S_FAIL, 0);
				break;
			}
			sfp->sm_phy_retries = R_PHY_RETRY;
			goto phy_probe;
		}
		break;

	case SFP_S_INIT_PHY:
		if (event != SFP_E_TIMEOUT)
			break;
	phy_probe:
		/* TX_FAULT deasserted or we timed out with TX_FAULT
		 * clear.  Probe for the PHY and check the LOS state.
		 */
		ret = sfp_sm_probe_for_phy(sfp);
		if (ret == -ENODEV) {
			if (--sfp->sm_phy_retries) {
				sfp_sm_next(sfp, SFP_S_INIT_PHY,
					    sfp->phy_t_retry);
				dev_dbg(sfp->dev,
					"no PHY detected, %u tries left\n",
					sfp->sm_phy_retries);
				break;
			} else {
				dev_info(sfp->dev, "no PHY detected\n");
			}
		} else if (ret) {
			sfp_sm_next(sfp, SFP_S_FAIL, 0);
			break;
		}
		if (sfp_module_start(sfp->sfp_bus)) {
			sfp_sm_next(sfp, SFP_S_FAIL, 0);
			break;
		}
		sfp_sm_link_check_los(sfp);

		/* Reset the fault retry count */
		sfp->sm_fault_retries = N_FAULT;
		break;

	case SFP_S_INIT_TX_FAULT:
		if (event == SFP_E_TIMEOUT) {
			sfp_module_tx_fault_reset(sfp);
			sfp_sm_next(sfp, SFP_S_INIT, sfp->module_t_start_up);
		}
		break;

	case SFP_S_WAIT_LOS:
		if (event == SFP_E_TX_FAULT)
			sfp_sm_fault(sfp, SFP_S_TX_FAULT, true);
		else if (sfp_los_event_inactive(sfp, event))
			sfp_sm_link_up(sfp);
		break;

	case SFP_S_LINK_UP:
		if (event == SFP_E_TX_FAULT) {
			sfp_sm_link_down(sfp);
			sfp_sm_fault(sfp, SFP_S_TX_FAULT, true);
		} else if (sfp_los_event_active(sfp, event)) {
			sfp_sm_link_down(sfp);
			sfp_sm_next(sfp, SFP_S_WAIT_LOS, 0);
		}
		break;

	case SFP_S_TX_FAULT:
		if (event == SFP_E_TIMEOUT) {
			sfp_module_tx_fault_reset(sfp);
			sfp_sm_next(sfp, SFP_S_REINIT, sfp->module_t_start_up);
		}
		break;

	case SFP_S_REINIT:
		if (event == SFP_E_TIMEOUT && sfp->state & SFP_F_TX_FAULT) {
			sfp_sm_fault(sfp, SFP_S_TX_FAULT, false);
		} else if (event == SFP_E_TIMEOUT || event == SFP_E_TX_CLEAR) {
			dev_info(sfp->dev, "module transmit fault recovered\n");
			sfp_sm_link_check_los(sfp);
		}
		break;

	case SFP_S_TX_DISABLE:
		break;
	}
}

static void __sfp_sm_event(struct sfp *sfp, unsigned int event)
{
	dev_dbg(sfp->dev, "SM: enter %s:%s:%s event %s\n",
		mod_state_to_str(sfp->sm_mod_state),
		dev_state_to_str(sfp->sm_dev_state),
		sm_state_to_str(sfp->sm_state),
		event_to_str(event));

	sfp_sm_device(sfp, event);
	sfp_sm_module(sfp, event);
	sfp_sm_main(sfp, event);

	dev_dbg(sfp->dev, "SM: exit %s:%s:%s\n",
		mod_state_to_str(sfp->sm_mod_state),
		dev_state_to_str(sfp->sm_dev_state),
		sm_state_to_str(sfp->sm_state));
}

static void sfp_sm_event(struct sfp *sfp, unsigned int event)
{
	mutex_lock(&sfp->sm_mutex);
	__sfp_sm_event(sfp, event);
	mutex_unlock(&sfp->sm_mutex);
}

static void sfp_attach(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	sfp_sm_event(sfp, SFP_E_DEV_ATTACH);
}

static void sfp_detach(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	sfp_sm_event(sfp, SFP_E_DEV_DETACH);
}

static void sfp_start(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	sfp_sm_event(sfp, SFP_E_DEV_UP);
}

static void sfp_stop(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	sfp_sm_event(sfp, SFP_E_DEV_DOWN);
}

static void sfp_set_signal_rate(struct sfp *sfp, unsigned int rate_kbd)
{
	unsigned int set;

	sfp->rate_kbd = rate_kbd;

	if (rate_kbd > sfp->rs_threshold_kbd)
		set = sfp->rs_state_mask;
	else
		set = 0;

	sfp_mod_state(sfp, SFP_F_RS0 | SFP_F_RS1, set);
}

static int sfp_module_info(struct sfp *sfp, struct ethtool_modinfo *modinfo)
{
	/* locking... and check module is present */

	if (sfp->id.ext.sff8472_compliance &&
	    !(sfp->id.ext.diagmon & SFP_DIAGMON_ADDRMODE)) {
		modinfo->type = ETH_MODULE_SFF_8472;
		modinfo->eeprom_len = ETH_MODULE_SFF_8472_LEN;
	} else {
		modinfo->type = ETH_MODULE_SFF_8079;
		modinfo->eeprom_len = ETH_MODULE_SFF_8079_LEN;
	}
	return 0;
}

static int sfp_module_eeprom(struct sfp *sfp, struct ethtool_eeprom *ee,
			     u8 *data)
{
	unsigned int first, last, len;
	int ret;

	if (!(sfp->state & SFP_F_PRESENT))
		return -ENODEV;

	if (ee->len == 0)
		return -EINVAL;

	first = ee->offset;
	last = ee->offset + ee->len;
	if (first < ETH_MODULE_SFF_8079_LEN) {
		len = min_t(unsigned int, last, ETH_MODULE_SFF_8079_LEN);
		len -= first;

		ret = sfp_read(sfp, false, first, data, len);
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;

		first += len;
		data += len;
	}
	if (first < ETH_MODULE_SFF_8472_LEN && last > ETH_MODULE_SFF_8079_LEN) {
		len = min_t(unsigned int, last, ETH_MODULE_SFF_8472_LEN);
		len -= first;
		first -= ETH_MODULE_SFF_8079_LEN;

		ret = sfp_read(sfp, true, first, data, len);
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;
	}
	return 0;
}

static int sfp_module_eeprom_by_page(struct sfp *sfp,
				     const struct ethtool_module_eeprom *page,
				     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	if (!(sfp->state & SFP_F_PRESENT))
		return -ENODEV;

	if (page->bank) {
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Banks not supported");
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	}

	if (page->page) {
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Only page 0 supported");
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	}

	if (page->i2c_address != 0x50 &&
	    page->i2c_address != 0x51) {
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Only address 0x50 and 0x51 supported");
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	}

	return sfp_read(sfp, page->i2c_address == 0x51, page->offset,
			page->data, page->length);
};

static const struct sfp_socket_ops sfp_module_ops = {
	.attach = sfp_attach,
	.detach = sfp_detach,
	.start = sfp_start,
	.stop = sfp_stop,
	.set_signal_rate = sfp_set_signal_rate,
	.module_info = sfp_module_info,
	.module_eeprom = sfp_module_eeprom,
	.module_eeprom_by_page = sfp_module_eeprom_by_page,
};

static void sfp_timeout(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct sfp *sfp = container_of(work, struct sfp, timeout.work);

	rtnl_lock();
	sfp_sm_event(sfp, SFP_E_TIMEOUT);
	rtnl_unlock();
}

static void sfp_check_state(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	unsigned int state, i, changed;

	rtnl_lock();
	mutex_lock(&sfp->st_mutex);
	state = sfp_get_state(sfp);
	changed = state ^ sfp->state;
	changed &= SFP_F_PRESENT | SFP_F_LOS | SFP_F_TX_FAULT;

	for (i = 0; i < GPIO_MAX; i++)
		if (changed & BIT(i))
			dev_dbg(sfp->dev, "%s %u -> %u\n", gpio_names[i],
				!!(sfp->state & BIT(i)), !!(state & BIT(i)));

	state |= sfp->state & SFP_F_OUTPUTS;
	sfp->state = state;
	mutex_unlock(&sfp->st_mutex);

	mutex_lock(&sfp->sm_mutex);
	if (changed & SFP_F_PRESENT)
		__sfp_sm_event(sfp, state & SFP_F_PRESENT ?
				    SFP_E_INSERT : SFP_E_REMOVE);

	if (changed & SFP_F_TX_FAULT)
		__sfp_sm_event(sfp, state & SFP_F_TX_FAULT ?
				    SFP_E_TX_FAULT : SFP_E_TX_CLEAR);

	if (changed & SFP_F_LOS)
		__sfp_sm_event(sfp, state & SFP_F_LOS ?
				    SFP_E_LOS_HIGH : SFP_E_LOS_LOW);
	mutex_unlock(&sfp->sm_mutex);
	rtnl_unlock();
}

static irqreturn_t sfp_irq(int irq, void *data)
{
	struct sfp *sfp = data;

	sfp_check_state(sfp);

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static void sfp_poll(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct sfp *sfp = container_of(work, struct sfp, poll.work);

	sfp_check_state(sfp);

	// st_mutex doesn't need to be held here for state_soft_mask,
	// it's unimportant if we race while reading this.
	if (sfp->state_soft_mask & (SFP_F_LOS | SFP_F_TX_FAULT) ||
	    sfp->need_poll)
		sfp_schedule_poll(sfp);
}

static struct sfp *sfp_alloc(struct device *dev)
{
	struct sfp *sfp;

	sfp = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfp), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!sfp)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	sfp->dev = dev;

	mutex_init(&sfp->sm_mutex);
	mutex_init(&sfp->st_mutex);
	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&sfp->poll, sfp_poll);
	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&sfp->timeout, sfp_timeout);

	sfp_hwmon_init(sfp);

	return sfp;
}

static void sfp_cleanup(void *data)
{
	struct sfp *sfp = data;

	sfp_hwmon_exit(sfp);

	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&sfp->poll);
	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&sfp->timeout);
	if (sfp->i2c_mii) {
		mdiobus_unregister(sfp->i2c_mii);
		mdiobus_free(sfp->i2c_mii);
	}
	if (sfp->i2c)
		i2c_put_adapter(sfp->i2c);
	kfree(sfp);
}

static int sfp_i2c_get(struct sfp *sfp)
{
	struct fwnode_handle *h;
	struct i2c_adapter *i2c;
	int err;

	h = fwnode_find_reference(dev_fwnode(sfp->dev), "i2c-bus", 0);
	if (IS_ERR(h)) {
		dev_err(sfp->dev, "missing 'i2c-bus' property\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	i2c = i2c_get_adapter_by_fwnode(h);
	if (!i2c) {
		err = -EPROBE_DEFER;
		goto put;
	}

	err = sfp_i2c_configure(sfp, i2c);
	if (err)
		i2c_put_adapter(i2c);
put:
	fwnode_handle_put(h);
	return err;
}

static int sfp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	const struct sff_data *sff;
	char *sfp_irq_name;
	struct sfp *sfp;
	int err, i;

	sfp = sfp_alloc(&pdev->dev);
	if (IS_ERR(sfp))
		return PTR_ERR(sfp);

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, sfp);

	err = devm_add_action_or_reset(sfp->dev, sfp_cleanup, sfp);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;

	sff = device_get_match_data(sfp->dev);
	if (!sff)
		sff = &sfp_data;

	sfp->type = sff;

	err = sfp_i2c_get(sfp);
	if (err)
		return err;

	for (i = 0; i < GPIO_MAX; i++)
		if (sff->gpios & BIT(i)) {
			sfp->gpio[i] = devm_gpiod_get_optional(sfp->dev,
					   gpio_names[i], gpio_flags[i]);
			if (IS_ERR(sfp->gpio[i]))
				return PTR_ERR(sfp->gpio[i]);
		}

	sfp->state_hw_mask = SFP_F_PRESENT;
	sfp->state_hw_drive = SFP_F_TX_DISABLE;

	sfp->get_state = sfp_gpio_get_state;
	sfp->set_state = sfp_gpio_set_state;

	/* Modules that have no detect signal are always present */
	if (!(sfp->gpio[GPIO_MODDEF0]))
		sfp->get_state = sff_gpio_get_state;

	device_property_read_u32(&pdev->dev, "maximum-power-milliwatt",
				 &sfp->max_power_mW);
	if (sfp->max_power_mW < 1000) {
		if (sfp->max_power_mW)
			dev_warn(sfp->dev,
				 "Firmware bug: host maximum power should be at least 1W\n");
		sfp->max_power_mW = 1000;
	}

	dev_info(sfp->dev, "Host maximum power %u.%uW\n",
		 sfp->max_power_mW / 1000, (sfp->max_power_mW / 100) % 10);

	/* Get the initial state, and always signal TX disable,
	 * since the network interface will not be up.
	 */
	sfp->state = sfp_get_state(sfp) | SFP_F_TX_DISABLE;

	if (sfp->gpio[GPIO_RS0] &&
	    gpiod_get_value_cansleep(sfp->gpio[GPIO_RS0]))
		sfp->state |= SFP_F_RS0;
	sfp_set_state(sfp, sfp->state);
	sfp_module_tx_disable(sfp);
	if (sfp->state & SFP_F_PRESENT) {
		rtnl_lock();
		sfp_sm_event(sfp, SFP_E_INSERT);
		rtnl_unlock();
	}

	for (i = 0; i < GPIO_MAX; i++) {
		if (gpio_flags[i] != GPIOD_IN || !sfp->gpio[i])
			continue;

		sfp->gpio_irq[i] = gpiod_to_irq(sfp->gpio[i]);
		if (sfp->gpio_irq[i] < 0) {
			sfp->gpio_irq[i] = 0;
			sfp->need_poll = true;
			continue;
		}

		sfp_irq_name = devm_kasprintf(sfp->dev, GFP_KERNEL,
					      "%s-%s", dev_name(sfp->dev),
					      gpio_names[i]);

		if (!sfp_irq_name)
			return -ENOMEM;

		err = devm_request_threaded_irq(sfp->dev, sfp->gpio_irq[i],
						NULL, sfp_irq,
						IRQF_ONESHOT |
						IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING |
						IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING,
						sfp_irq_name, sfp);
		if (err) {
			sfp->gpio_irq[i] = 0;
			sfp->need_poll = true;
		}
	}

	if (sfp->need_poll)
		sfp_schedule_poll(sfp);

	/* We could have an issue in cases no Tx disable pin is available or
	 * wired as modules using a laser as their light source will continue to
	 * be active when the fiber is removed. This could be a safety issue and
	 * we should at least warn the user about that.
	 */
	if (!sfp->gpio[GPIO_TX_DISABLE])
		dev_warn(sfp->dev,
			 "No tx_disable pin: SFP modules will always be emitting.\n");

	sfp->sfp_bus = sfp_register_socket(sfp->dev, sfp, &sfp_module_ops);
	if (!sfp->sfp_bus)
		return -ENOMEM;

	if (sfp->i2c_max_block_size < 2)
		dev_warn(sfp->dev,
			 "Please note:\n"
			 "This SFP cage is accessed via an SMBus only capable of single byte\n"
			 "transactions. Some features are disabled, other may be unreliable or\n"
			 "sporadically fail. Use with caution. There is nothing that the kernel\n"
			 "or community can do to fix it, the kernel will try best efforts. Please\n"
			 "verify any problems on hardware that supports multi-byte I2C transactions.\n");

	sfp_debugfs_init(sfp);

	return 0;
}

static void sfp_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct sfp *sfp = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

	sfp_debugfs_exit(sfp);
	sfp_unregister_socket(sfp->sfp_bus);

	rtnl_lock();
	sfp_sm_event(sfp, SFP_E_REMOVE);
	rtnl_unlock();
}

static void sfp_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct sfp *sfp = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < GPIO_MAX; i++) {
		if (!sfp->gpio_irq[i])
			continue;

		devm_free_irq(sfp->dev, sfp->gpio_irq[i], sfp);
	}

	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&sfp->poll);
	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&sfp->timeout);
}

static struct platform_driver sfp_driver = {
	.probe = sfp_probe,
	.remove = sfp_remove,
	.shutdown = sfp_shutdown,
	.driver = {
		.name = "sfp",
		.of_match_table = sfp_of_match,
	},
};

module_platform_driver(sfp_driver);

MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sfp");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Russell King");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SFP cage support");