xref: /linux/include/drm/spsc_queue.h (revision 552c69b36ebd966186573b9c7a286b390935cce1)
1  /*
2   * Copyright 2017 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3   *
4   * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5   * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6   * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7   * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8   * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9   * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10   *
11   * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
12   * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
13   *
14   * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15   * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16   * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
17   * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
18   * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
19   * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
20   * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21   *
22   */
23  
24  #ifndef DRM_SCHEDULER_SPSC_QUEUE_H_
25  #define DRM_SCHEDULER_SPSC_QUEUE_H_
26  
27  #include <linux/atomic.h>
28  #include <linux/preempt.h>
29  
30  /** SPSC lockless queue */
31  
32  struct spsc_node {
33  
34  	/* Stores spsc_node* */
35  	struct spsc_node *next;
36  };
37  
38  struct spsc_queue {
39  
40  	 struct spsc_node *head;
41  
42  	/* atomic pointer to struct spsc_node* */
43  	atomic_long_t tail;
44  
45  	atomic_t job_count;
46  };
47  
spsc_queue_init(struct spsc_queue * queue)48  static inline void spsc_queue_init(struct spsc_queue *queue)
49  {
50  	queue->head = NULL;
51  	atomic_long_set(&queue->tail, (long)&queue->head);
52  	atomic_set(&queue->job_count, 0);
53  }
54  
spsc_queue_peek(struct spsc_queue * queue)55  static inline struct spsc_node *spsc_queue_peek(struct spsc_queue *queue)
56  {
57  	return queue->head;
58  }
59  
spsc_queue_count(struct spsc_queue * queue)60  static inline int spsc_queue_count(struct spsc_queue *queue)
61  {
62  	return atomic_read(&queue->job_count);
63  }
64  
spsc_queue_push(struct spsc_queue * queue,struct spsc_node * node)65  static inline bool spsc_queue_push(struct spsc_queue *queue, struct spsc_node *node)
66  {
67  	struct spsc_node **tail;
68  
69  	node->next = NULL;
70  
71  	preempt_disable();
72  
73  	tail = (struct spsc_node **)atomic_long_xchg(&queue->tail, (long)&node->next);
74  	WRITE_ONCE(*tail, node);
75  	atomic_inc(&queue->job_count);
76  
77  	/*
78  	 * In case of first element verify new node will be visible to the consumer
79  	 * thread when we ping the kernel thread that there is new work to do.
80  	 */
81  	smp_wmb();
82  
83  	preempt_enable();
84  
85  	return tail == &queue->head;
86  }
87  
88  
spsc_queue_pop(struct spsc_queue * queue)89  static inline struct spsc_node *spsc_queue_pop(struct spsc_queue *queue)
90  {
91  	struct spsc_node *next, *node;
92  
93  	/* Verify reading from memory and not the cache */
94  	smp_rmb();
95  
96  	node = READ_ONCE(queue->head);
97  
98  	if (!node)
99  		return NULL;
100  
101  	next = READ_ONCE(node->next);
102  	WRITE_ONCE(queue->head, next);
103  
104  	if (unlikely(!next)) {
105  		/* slowpath for the last element in the queue */
106  
107  		if (atomic_long_cmpxchg(&queue->tail,
108  				(long)&node->next, (long) &queue->head) != (long)&node->next) {
109  			/* Updating tail failed wait for new next to appear */
110  			do {
111  				smp_rmb();
112  			} while (unlikely(!(queue->head = READ_ONCE(node->next))));
113  		}
114  	}
115  
116  	atomic_dec(&queue->job_count);
117  	return node;
118  }
119  
120  
121  
122  #endif /* DRM_SCHEDULER_SPSC_QUEUE_H_ */
123