xref: /linux/include/linux/libata.h (revision 176000734ee2978121fde22a954eb1eabb204329)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
4  *  Copyright 2003-2005 Jeff Garzik
5  *
6  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
7  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
11 #define __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
12 
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
17 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
18 #include <linux/io.h>
19 #include <linux/ata.h>
20 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
21 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
22 #include <linux/acpi.h>
23 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/async.h>
26 
27 /*
28  * Define if arch has non-standard setup.  This is a _PCI_ standard
29  * not a legacy or ISA standard.
30  */
31 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_NONSTANDARD
32 #include <asm/libata-portmap.h>
33 #else
34 #define ATA_PRIMARY_IRQ(dev)	14
35 #define ATA_SECONDARY_IRQ(dev)	15
36 #endif
37 
38 /*
39  * compile-time options: to be removed as soon as all the drivers are
40  * converted to the new debugging mechanism
41  */
42 #undef ATA_IRQ_TRAP		/* define to ack screaming irqs */
43 
44 
45 #define ata_print_version_once(dev, version)			\
46 ({								\
47 	static bool __print_once;				\
48 								\
49 	if (!__print_once) {					\
50 		__print_once = true;				\
51 		ata_print_version(dev, version);		\
52 	}							\
53 })
54 
55 /* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */
56 #define ATA_TAG_POISON		0xfafbfcfdU
57 
58 /*
59  * Quirk flags bits.
60  * ata_device->quirks is an unsigned int, so __ATA_QUIRK_MAX must not exceed 32.
61  */
62 enum ata_quirks {
63 	__ATA_QUIRK_DIAGNOSTIC,		/* Failed boot diag */
64 	__ATA_QUIRK_NODMA,		/* DMA problems */
65 	__ATA_QUIRK_NONCQ,		/* Don't use NCQ */
66 	__ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC_128,	/* Limit max sects to 128 */
67 	__ATA_QUIRK_BROKEN_HPA,		/* Broken HPA */
68 	__ATA_QUIRK_DISABLE,		/* Disable it */
69 	__ATA_QUIRK_HPA_SIZE,		/* Native size off by one */
70 	__ATA_QUIRK_IVB,		/* cbl det validity bit bugs */
71 	__ATA_QUIRK_STUCK_ERR,		/* Stuck ERR on next PACKET */
72 	__ATA_QUIRK_BRIDGE_OK,		/* No bridge limits */
73 	__ATA_QUIRK_ATAPI_MOD16_DMA,	/* Use ATAPI DMA for commands that */
74 					/* are not a multiple of 16 bytes */
75 	__ATA_QUIRK_FIRMWARE_WARN,	/* Firmware update warning */
76 	__ATA_QUIRK_1_5_GBPS,		/* Force 1.5 Gbps */
77 	__ATA_QUIRK_NOSETXFER,		/* Skip SETXFER, SATA only */
78 	__ATA_QUIRK_BROKEN_FPDMA_AA,	/* Skip AA */
79 	__ATA_QUIRK_DUMP_ID,		/* Dump IDENTIFY data */
80 	__ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC_LBA48,	/* Set max sects to 65535 */
81 	__ATA_QUIRK_ATAPI_DMADIR,	/* Device requires dmadir */
82 	__ATA_QUIRK_NO_NCQ_TRIM,	/* Do not use queued TRIM */
83 	__ATA_QUIRK_NOLPM,		/* Do not use LPM */
84 	__ATA_QUIRK_WD_BROKEN_LPM,	/* Some WDs have broken LPM */
85 	__ATA_QUIRK_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM,	/* Guarantees zero after trim */
86 	__ATA_QUIRK_NO_DMA_LOG,		/* Do not use DMA for log read */
87 	__ATA_QUIRK_NOTRIM,		/* Do not use TRIM */
88 	__ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC_1024,	/* Limit max sects to 1024 */
89 	__ATA_QUIRK_MAX_TRIM_128M,	/* Limit max trim size to 128M */
90 	__ATA_QUIRK_NO_NCQ_ON_ATI,	/* Disable NCQ on ATI chipset */
91 	__ATA_QUIRK_NO_ID_DEV_LOG,	/* Identify device log missing */
92 	__ATA_QUIRK_NO_LOG_DIR,		/* Do not read log directory */
93 	__ATA_QUIRK_NO_FUA,		/* Do not use FUA */
94 
95 	__ATA_QUIRK_MAX,
96 };
97 
98 enum {
99 	/* various global constants */
100 	LIBATA_MAX_PRD		= ATA_MAX_PRD / 2,
101 	LIBATA_DUMB_MAX_PRD	= ATA_MAX_PRD / 4,	/* Worst case */
102 	ATA_DEF_QUEUE		= 1,
103 	ATA_MAX_QUEUE		= 32,
104 	ATA_TAG_INTERNAL	= ATA_MAX_QUEUE,
105 	ATA_SHORT_PAUSE		= 16,
106 
107 	ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN		= 16 << 10,
108 
109 	ATA_ALL_DEVICES		= (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1,
110 
111 	ATA_SHT_EMULATED	= 1,
112 	ATA_SHT_THIS_ID		= -1,
113 
114 	/* struct ata_taskfile flags */
115 	ATA_TFLAG_LBA48		= (1 << 0), /* enable 48-bit LBA and "HOB" */
116 	ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR	= (1 << 1), /* enable r/w to nsect/lba regs */
117 	ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE	= (1 << 2), /* enable r/w to device reg */
118 	ATA_TFLAG_WRITE		= (1 << 3), /* data dir: host->dev==1 (write) */
119 	ATA_TFLAG_LBA		= (1 << 4), /* enable LBA */
120 	ATA_TFLAG_FUA		= (1 << 5), /* enable FUA */
121 	ATA_TFLAG_POLLING	= (1 << 6), /* set nIEN to 1 and use polling */
122 
123 	/* struct ata_device stuff */
124 	ATA_DFLAG_LBA		= (1 << 0), /* device supports LBA */
125 	ATA_DFLAG_LBA48		= (1 << 1), /* device supports LBA48 */
126 	ATA_DFLAG_CDB_INTR	= (1 << 2), /* device asserts INTRQ when ready for CDB */
127 	ATA_DFLAG_NCQ		= (1 << 3), /* device supports NCQ */
128 	ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT	= (1 << 4), /* do FLUSH_EXT instead of FLUSH */
129 	ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING	= (1 << 5), /* ACPI resume action pending */
130 	ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_FAILED	= (1 << 6), /* ACPI on devcfg has failed */
131 	ATA_DFLAG_AN		= (1 << 7), /* AN configured */
132 	ATA_DFLAG_TRUSTED	= (1 << 8), /* device supports trusted send/recv */
133 	ATA_DFLAG_FUA		= (1 << 9), /* device supports FUA */
134 	ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR	= (1 << 10), /* device requires DMADIR */
135 	ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_SEND_RECV = (1 << 11), /* device supports NCQ SEND and RECV */
136 	ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO	= (1 << 12), /* device supports NCQ priority */
137 	ATA_DFLAG_CDL		= (1 << 13), /* supports cmd duration limits */
138 	ATA_DFLAG_CFG_MASK	= (1 << 14) - 1,
139 
140 	ATA_DFLAG_PIO		= (1 << 14), /* device limited to PIO mode */
141 	ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF	= (1 << 15), /* device limited to non-NCQ mode */
142 	ATA_DFLAG_SLEEPING	= (1 << 16), /* device is sleeping */
143 	ATA_DFLAG_DUBIOUS_XFER	= (1 << 17), /* data transfer not verified */
144 	ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD	= (1 << 18), /* device doesn't support unload */
145 	ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA	= (1 << 19), /* unlock HPA */
146 	ATA_DFLAG_INIT_MASK	= (1 << 20) - 1,
147 
148 	ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLED = (1 << 20), /* Priority cmds sent to dev */
149 	ATA_DFLAG_CDL_ENABLED	= (1 << 21), /* cmd duration limits is enabled */
150 	ATA_DFLAG_RESUMING	= (1 << 22),  /* Device is resuming */
151 	ATA_DFLAG_DETACH	= (1 << 24),
152 	ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED	= (1 << 25),
153 	ATA_DFLAG_DA		= (1 << 26), /* device supports Device Attention */
154 	ATA_DFLAG_DEVSLP	= (1 << 27), /* device supports Device Sleep */
155 	ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_DISABLED = (1 << 28), /* ACPI for the device is disabled */
156 	ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE	= (1 << 29), /* Descriptor sense requested */
157 	ATA_DFLAG_ZAC		= (1 << 30), /* ZAC device */
158 
159 	ATA_DFLAG_FEATURES_MASK	= (ATA_DFLAG_TRUSTED | ATA_DFLAG_DA |	\
160 				   ATA_DFLAG_DEVSLP | ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_SEND_RECV | \
161 				   ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO | ATA_DFLAG_FUA | \
162 				   ATA_DFLAG_CDL),
163 
164 	ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN		= 0,	/* unknown device */
165 	ATA_DEV_ATA		= 1,	/* ATA device */
166 	ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP	= 2,	/* ATA device (unsupported) */
167 	ATA_DEV_ATAPI		= 3,	/* ATAPI device */
168 	ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP	= 4,	/* ATAPI device (unsupported) */
169 	ATA_DEV_PMP		= 5,	/* SATA port multiplier */
170 	ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP	= 6,	/* SATA port multiplier (unsupported) */
171 	ATA_DEV_SEMB		= 7,	/* SEMB */
172 	ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP	= 8,	/* SEMB (unsupported) */
173 	ATA_DEV_ZAC		= 9,	/* ZAC device */
174 	ATA_DEV_ZAC_UNSUP	= 10,	/* ZAC device (unsupported) */
175 	ATA_DEV_NONE		= 11,	/* no device */
176 
177 	/* struct ata_link flags */
178 	/* NOTE: struct ata_force_param currently stores lflags in u16 */
179 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_HRST	= (1 << 1), /* avoid hardreset */
180 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST	= (1 << 2), /* avoid softreset */
181 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA	= (1 << 3), /* assume ATA class */
182 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB	= (1 << 4), /* assume SEMB class */
183 	ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_CLASS	= ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA | ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_SEMB,
184 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_RETRY	= (1 << 5), /* don't retry this link */
185 	ATA_LFLAG_DISABLED	= (1 << 6), /* link is disabled */
186 	ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY	= (1 << 7), /* keep activity stats */
187 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_LPM	= (1 << 8), /* disable LPM on this link */
188 	ATA_LFLAG_RST_ONCE	= (1 << 9), /* limit recovery to one reset */
189 	ATA_LFLAG_CHANGED	= (1 << 10), /* LPM state changed on this link */
190 	ATA_LFLAG_NO_DEBOUNCE_DELAY = (1 << 11), /* no debounce delay on link resume */
191 
192 	/* struct ata_port flags */
193 	ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS	= (1 << 0), /* host supports slave dev */
194 					    /* (doesn't imply presence) */
195 	ATA_FLAG_SATA		= (1 << 1),
196 	ATA_FLAG_NO_LPM		= (1 << 2), /* host not happy with LPM */
197 	ATA_FLAG_NO_LOG_PAGE	= (1 << 5), /* do not issue log page read */
198 	ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI	= (1 << 6), /* No ATAPI support */
199 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA	= (1 << 7), /* PIO cmds via DMA */
200 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_LBA48	= (1 << 8), /* Host DMA engine is LBA28 only */
201 	ATA_FLAG_PIO_POLLING	= (1 << 9), /* use polling PIO if LLD
202 					     * doesn't handle PIO interrupts */
203 	ATA_FLAG_NCQ		= (1 << 10), /* host supports NCQ */
204 	ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN = (1 << 11), /* don't spindown before poweroff */
205 	ATA_FLAG_NO_HIBERNATE_SPINDOWN = (1 << 12), /* don't spindown before hibernation */
206 	ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG	= (1 << 13),
207 	ATA_FLAG_FPDMA_AA		= (1 << 14), /* driver supports Auto-Activate */
208 	ATA_FLAG_IGN_SIMPLEX	= (1 << 15), /* ignore SIMPLEX */
209 	ATA_FLAG_NO_IORDY	= (1 << 16), /* controller lacks iordy */
210 	ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA	= (1 << 17), /* need native SATA ACPI layout */
211 	ATA_FLAG_AN		= (1 << 18), /* controller supports AN */
212 	ATA_FLAG_PMP		= (1 << 19), /* controller supports PMP */
213 	ATA_FLAG_FPDMA_AUX	= (1 << 20), /* controller supports H2DFIS aux field */
214 	ATA_FLAG_EM		= (1 << 21), /* driver supports enclosure
215 					      * management */
216 	ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY	= (1 << 22), /* driver supports sw activity
217 					      * led */
218 	ATA_FLAG_NO_DIPM	= (1 << 23), /* host not happy with DIPM */
219 	ATA_FLAG_SAS_HOST	= (1 << 24), /* SAS host */
220 
221 	/* bits 24:31 of ap->flags are reserved for LLD specific flags */
222 
223 
224 	/* struct ata_port pflags */
225 	ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING	= (1 << 0), /* EH pending */
226 	ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS = (1 << 1), /* EH in progress */
227 	ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN	= (1 << 2), /* port is frozen */
228 	ATA_PFLAG_RECOVERED	= (1 << 3), /* recovery action performed */
229 	ATA_PFLAG_LOADING	= (1 << 4), /* boot/loading probe */
230 	ATA_PFLAG_SCSI_HOTPLUG	= (1 << 6), /* SCSI hotplug scheduled */
231 	ATA_PFLAG_INITIALIZING	= (1 << 7), /* being initialized, don't touch */
232 	ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING	= (1 << 8), /* reset in progress */
233 	ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING	= (1 << 9), /* driver is being unloaded */
234 	ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADED	= (1 << 10), /* driver is unloaded */
235 
236 	ATA_PFLAG_RESUMING	= (1 << 16),  /* port is being resumed */
237 	ATA_PFLAG_SUSPENDED	= (1 << 17), /* port is suspended (power) */
238 	ATA_PFLAG_PM_PENDING	= (1 << 18), /* PM operation pending */
239 	ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID = (1 << 19), /* initial gtm data valid */
240 
241 	ATA_PFLAG_PIO32		= (1 << 20),  /* 32bit PIO */
242 	ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE	= (1 << 21),  /* 32bit PIO can be turned on/off */
243 	ATA_PFLAG_EXTERNAL	= (1 << 22),  /* eSATA/external port */
244 
245 	/* struct ata_queued_cmd flags */
246 	ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE	= (1 << 0), /* cmd not yet ack'd to scsi lyer */
247 	ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP	= (1 << 1), /* SG table is DMA mapped */
248 	ATA_QCFLAG_RTF_FILLED	= (1 << 2), /* result TF has been filled */
249 	ATA_QCFLAG_IO		= (1 << 3), /* standard IO command */
250 	ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF	= (1 << 4), /* result TF requested */
251 	ATA_QCFLAG_CLEAR_EXCL	= (1 << 5), /* clear excl_link on completion */
252 	ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET	= (1 << 6), /* don't report device error */
253 	ATA_QCFLAG_RETRY	= (1 << 7), /* retry after failure */
254 	ATA_QCFLAG_HAS_CDL	= (1 << 8), /* qc has CDL a descriptor set */
255 
256 	ATA_QCFLAG_EH		= (1 << 16), /* cmd aborted and owned by EH */
257 	ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID	= (1 << 17), /* sense data valid */
258 	ATA_QCFLAG_EH_SCHEDULED = (1 << 18), /* EH scheduled (obsolete) */
259 	ATA_QCFLAG_EH_SUCCESS_CMD = (1 << 19), /* EH should fetch sense for this successful cmd */
260 
261 	/* host set flags */
262 	ATA_HOST_SIMPLEX	= (1 << 0),	/* Host is simplex, one DMA channel per host only */
263 	ATA_HOST_STARTED	= (1 << 1),	/* Host started */
264 	ATA_HOST_PARALLEL_SCAN	= (1 << 2),	/* Ports on this host can be scanned in parallel */
265 	ATA_HOST_IGNORE_ATA	= (1 << 3),	/* Ignore ATA devices on this host. */
266 
267 	ATA_HOST_NO_PART	= (1 << 4), /* Host does not support partial */
268 	ATA_HOST_NO_SSC		= (1 << 5), /* Host does not support slumber */
269 	ATA_HOST_NO_DEVSLP	= (1 << 6), /* Host does not support devslp */
270 
271 	/* bits 24:31 of host->flags are reserved for LLD specific flags */
272 
273 	/* various lengths of time */
274 	ATA_TMOUT_BOOT		= 30000,	/* heuristic */
275 	ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK	=  7000,	/* heuristic */
276 	ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL_QUICK = 5000,
277 	ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK	= 30000,
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * GoVault needs 2s and iVDR disk HHD424020F7SV00 800ms.  2s
281 	 * is too much without parallel probing.  Use 2s if parallel
282 	 * probing is available, 800ms otherwise.
283 	 */
284 	ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT_LONG	=  2000,
285 	ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT	=   800,
286 
287 	/* Spec mandates to wait for ">= 2ms" before checking status
288 	 * after reset.  We wait 150ms, because that was the magic
289 	 * delay used for ATAPI devices in Hale Landis's ATADRVR, for
290 	 * the period of time between when the ATA command register is
291 	 * written, and then status is checked.  Because waiting for
292 	 * "a while" before checking status is fine, post SRST, we
293 	 * perform this magic delay here as well.
294 	 *
295 	 * Old drivers/ide uses the 2mS rule and then waits for ready.
296 	 */
297 	ATA_WAIT_AFTER_RESET	=  150,
298 
299 	/* If PMP is supported, we have to do follow-up SRST.  As some
300 	 * PMPs don't send D2H Reg FIS after hardreset, LLDs are
301 	 * advised to wait only for the following duration before
302 	 * doing SRST.
303 	 */
304 	ATA_TMOUT_PMP_SRST_WAIT	= 10000,
305 
306 	/* When the LPM policy is set to ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER, there might
307 	 * be a spurious PHY event, so ignore the first PHY event that
308 	 * occurs within 10s after the policy change.
309 	 */
310 	ATA_TMOUT_SPURIOUS_PHY	= 10000,
311 
312 	/* ATA bus states */
313 	BUS_UNKNOWN		= 0,
314 	BUS_DMA			= 1,
315 	BUS_IDLE		= 2,
316 	BUS_NOINTR		= 3,
317 	BUS_NODATA		= 4,
318 	BUS_TIMER		= 5,
319 	BUS_PIO			= 6,
320 	BUS_EDD			= 7,
321 	BUS_IDENTIFY		= 8,
322 	BUS_PACKET		= 9,
323 
324 	/* SATA port states */
325 	PORT_UNKNOWN		= 0,
326 	PORT_ENABLED		= 1,
327 	PORT_DISABLED		= 2,
328 
329 	/* encoding various smaller bitmaps into a single
330 	 * unsigned int bitmap
331 	 */
332 	ATA_NR_PIO_MODES	= 7,
333 	ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES	= 5,
334 	ATA_NR_UDMA_MODES	= 8,
335 
336 	ATA_SHIFT_PIO		= 0,
337 	ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA		= ATA_SHIFT_PIO + ATA_NR_PIO_MODES,
338 	ATA_SHIFT_UDMA		= ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA + ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES,
339 	ATA_SHIFT_PRIO		= 6,
340 
341 	ATA_PRIO_HIGH		= 2,
342 	/* size of buffer to pad xfers ending on unaligned boundaries */
343 	ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ		= 4,
344 
345 	/* ering size */
346 	ATA_ERING_SIZE		= 32,
347 
348 	/* return values for ->qc_defer */
349 	ATA_DEFER_LINK		= 1,
350 	ATA_DEFER_PORT		= 2,
351 
352 	/* desc_len for ata_eh_info and context */
353 	ATA_EH_DESC_LEN		= 80,
354 
355 	/* reset / recovery action types */
356 	ATA_EH_REVALIDATE	= (1 << 0),
357 	ATA_EH_SOFTRESET	= (1 << 1), /* meaningful only in ->prereset */
358 	ATA_EH_HARDRESET	= (1 << 2), /* meaningful only in ->prereset */
359 	ATA_EH_RESET		= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET | ATA_EH_HARDRESET,
360 	ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK	= (1 << 3),
361 	ATA_EH_PARK		= (1 << 5), /* unload heads and stop I/O */
362 	ATA_EH_GET_SUCCESS_SENSE = (1 << 6), /* Get sense data for successful cmd */
363 	ATA_EH_SET_ACTIVE	= (1 << 7), /* Set a device to active power mode */
364 
365 	ATA_EH_PERDEV_MASK	= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE | ATA_EH_PARK |
366 				  ATA_EH_GET_SUCCESS_SENSE | ATA_EH_SET_ACTIVE,
367 	ATA_EH_ALL_ACTIONS	= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE | ATA_EH_RESET |
368 				  ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK,
369 
370 	/* ata_eh_info->flags */
371 	ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED	= (1 << 0),  /* could have been hotplugged */
372 	ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY	= (1 << 2),  /* no autopsy */
373 	ATA_EHI_QUIET		= (1 << 3),  /* be quiet */
374 	ATA_EHI_NO_RECOVERY	= (1 << 4),  /* no recovery */
375 
376 	ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET	= (1 << 16), /* already soft-reset this port */
377 	ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET	= (1 << 17), /* already soft-reset this port */
378 	ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO	= (1 << 18), /* print configuration info */
379 	ATA_EHI_SETMODE		= (1 << 19), /* configure transfer mode */
380 	ATA_EHI_POST_SETMODE	= (1 << 20), /* revalidating after setmode */
381 	ATA_EHI_DID_PRINT_QUIRKS = (1 << 21), /* already printed quirks info */
382 
383 	ATA_EHI_DID_RESET	= ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET | ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET,
384 
385 	/* mask of flags to transfer *to* the slave link */
386 	ATA_EHI_TO_SLAVE_MASK	= ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY | ATA_EHI_QUIET,
387 
388 	/* max tries if error condition is still set after ->error_handler */
389 	ATA_EH_MAX_TRIES	= 5,
390 
391 	/* sometimes resuming a link requires several retries */
392 	ATA_LINK_RESUME_TRIES	= 5,
393 
394 	/* how hard are we gonna try to probe/recover devices */
395 	ATA_EH_DEV_TRIES	= 3,
396 	ATA_EH_PMP_TRIES	= 5,
397 	ATA_EH_PMP_LINK_TRIES	= 3,
398 
399 	SATA_PMP_RW_TIMEOUT	= 3000,		/* PMP read/write timeout */
400 
401 	/* This should match the actual table size of
402 	 * ata_eh_cmd_timeout_table in libata-eh.c.
403 	 */
404 	ATA_EH_CMD_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE = 8,
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * Quirk flags: may be set by libata or controller drivers on drives.
408 	 * Some quirks may be drive/controller pair dependent.
409 	 */
410 	ATA_QUIRK_DIAGNOSTIC		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_DIAGNOSTIC),
411 	ATA_QUIRK_NODMA			= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_NODMA),
412 	ATA_QUIRK_NONCQ			= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_NONCQ),
413 	ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC_128		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC_128),
414 	ATA_QUIRK_BROKEN_HPA		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_BROKEN_HPA),
415 	ATA_QUIRK_DISABLE		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_DISABLE),
416 	ATA_QUIRK_HPA_SIZE		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_HPA_SIZE),
417 	ATA_QUIRK_IVB			= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_IVB),
418 	ATA_QUIRK_STUCK_ERR		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_STUCK_ERR),
419 	ATA_QUIRK_BRIDGE_OK		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_BRIDGE_OK),
420 	ATA_QUIRK_ATAPI_MOD16_DMA	= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_ATAPI_MOD16_DMA),
421 	ATA_QUIRK_FIRMWARE_WARN		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_FIRMWARE_WARN),
422 	ATA_QUIRK_1_5_GBPS		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_1_5_GBPS),
423 	ATA_QUIRK_NOSETXFER		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_NOSETXFER),
424 	ATA_QUIRK_BROKEN_FPDMA_AA	= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_BROKEN_FPDMA_AA),
425 	ATA_QUIRK_DUMP_ID		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_DUMP_ID),
426 	ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC_LBA48		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC_LBA48),
427 	ATA_QUIRK_ATAPI_DMADIR		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_ATAPI_DMADIR),
428 	ATA_QUIRK_NO_NCQ_TRIM		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_NO_NCQ_TRIM),
429 	ATA_QUIRK_NOLPM			= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_NOLPM),
430 	ATA_QUIRK_WD_BROKEN_LPM		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_WD_BROKEN_LPM),
431 	ATA_QUIRK_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM	= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM),
432 	ATA_QUIRK_NO_DMA_LOG		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_NO_DMA_LOG),
433 	ATA_QUIRK_NOTRIM		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_NOTRIM),
434 	ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC_1024		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC_1024),
435 	ATA_QUIRK_MAX_TRIM_128M		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_MAX_TRIM_128M),
436 	ATA_QUIRK_NO_NCQ_ON_ATI		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_NO_NCQ_ON_ATI),
437 	ATA_QUIRK_NO_ID_DEV_LOG		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_NO_ID_DEV_LOG),
438 	ATA_QUIRK_NO_LOG_DIR		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_NO_LOG_DIR),
439 	ATA_QUIRK_NO_FUA		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_NO_FUA),
440 
441 	/* User visible DMA mask for DMA control. DO NOT renumber. */
442 	ATA_DMA_MASK_ATA	= (1 << 0),	/* DMA on ATA Disk */
443 	ATA_DMA_MASK_ATAPI	= (1 << 1),	/* DMA on ATAPI */
444 	ATA_DMA_MASK_CFA	= (1 << 2),	/* DMA on CF Card */
445 
446 	/* ATAPI command types */
447 	ATAPI_READ		= 0,		/* READs */
448 	ATAPI_WRITE		= 1,		/* WRITEs */
449 	ATAPI_READ_CD		= 2,		/* READ CD [MSF] */
450 	ATAPI_PASS_THRU		= 3,		/* SAT pass-thru */
451 	ATAPI_MISC		= 4,		/* the rest */
452 
453 	/* Timing constants */
454 	ATA_TIMING_SETUP	= (1 << 0),
455 	ATA_TIMING_ACT8B	= (1 << 1),
456 	ATA_TIMING_REC8B	= (1 << 2),
457 	ATA_TIMING_CYC8B	= (1 << 3),
458 	ATA_TIMING_8BIT		= ATA_TIMING_ACT8B | ATA_TIMING_REC8B |
459 				  ATA_TIMING_CYC8B,
460 	ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE	= (1 << 4),
461 	ATA_TIMING_RECOVER	= (1 << 5),
462 	ATA_TIMING_DMACK_HOLD	= (1 << 6),
463 	ATA_TIMING_CYCLE	= (1 << 7),
464 	ATA_TIMING_UDMA		= (1 << 8),
465 	ATA_TIMING_ALL		= ATA_TIMING_SETUP | ATA_TIMING_ACT8B |
466 				  ATA_TIMING_REC8B | ATA_TIMING_CYC8B |
467 				  ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE | ATA_TIMING_RECOVER |
468 				  ATA_TIMING_DMACK_HOLD | ATA_TIMING_CYCLE |
469 				  ATA_TIMING_UDMA,
470 
471 	/* ACPI constants */
472 	ATA_ACPI_FILTER_SETXFER	= 1 << 0,
473 	ATA_ACPI_FILTER_LOCK	= 1 << 1,
474 	ATA_ACPI_FILTER_DIPM	= 1 << 2,
475 	ATA_ACPI_FILTER_FPDMA_OFFSET = 1 << 3,	/* FPDMA non-zero offset */
476 	ATA_ACPI_FILTER_FPDMA_AA = 1 << 4,	/* FPDMA auto activate */
477 
478 	ATA_ACPI_FILTER_DEFAULT	= ATA_ACPI_FILTER_SETXFER |
479 				  ATA_ACPI_FILTER_LOCK |
480 				  ATA_ACPI_FILTER_DIPM,
481 };
482 
483 enum ata_xfer_mask {
484 	ATA_MASK_PIO		= ((1U << ATA_NR_PIO_MODES) - 1) << ATA_SHIFT_PIO,
485 	ATA_MASK_MWDMA		= ((1U << ATA_NR_MWDMA_MODES) - 1) << ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA,
486 	ATA_MASK_UDMA		= ((1U << ATA_NR_UDMA_MODES) - 1) << ATA_SHIFT_UDMA,
487 };
488 
489 enum hsm_task_states {
490 	HSM_ST_IDLE,		/* no command on going */
491 	HSM_ST_FIRST,		/* (waiting the device to)
492 				   write CDB or first data block */
493 	HSM_ST,			/* (waiting the device to) transfer data */
494 	HSM_ST_LAST,		/* (waiting the device to) complete command */
495 	HSM_ST_ERR,		/* error */
496 };
497 
498 enum ata_completion_errors {
499 	AC_ERR_OK		= 0,	    /* no error */
500 	AC_ERR_DEV		= (1 << 0), /* device reported error */
501 	AC_ERR_HSM		= (1 << 1), /* host state machine violation */
502 	AC_ERR_TIMEOUT		= (1 << 2), /* timeout */
503 	AC_ERR_MEDIA		= (1 << 3), /* media error */
504 	AC_ERR_ATA_BUS		= (1 << 4), /* ATA bus error */
505 	AC_ERR_HOST_BUS		= (1 << 5), /* host bus error */
506 	AC_ERR_SYSTEM		= (1 << 6), /* system error */
507 	AC_ERR_INVALID		= (1 << 7), /* invalid argument */
508 	AC_ERR_OTHER		= (1 << 8), /* unknown */
509 	AC_ERR_NODEV_HINT	= (1 << 9), /* polling device detection hint */
510 	AC_ERR_NCQ		= (1 << 10), /* marker for offending NCQ qc */
511 };
512 
513 /*
514  * Link power management policy: If you alter this, you also need to
515  * alter libata-sata.c (for the ascii descriptions)
516  */
517 enum ata_lpm_policy {
518 	ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN,
519 	ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER,
520 	ATA_LPM_MED_POWER,
521 	ATA_LPM_MED_POWER_WITH_DIPM, /* Med power + DIPM as win IRST does */
522 	ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER_WITH_PARTIAL, /* Min Power + partial and slumber */
523 	ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER, /* Min power + no partial (slumber only) */
524 };
525 
526 enum ata_lpm_hints {
527 	ATA_LPM_EMPTY		= (1 << 0), /* port empty/probing */
528 	ATA_LPM_HIPM		= (1 << 1), /* may use HIPM */
529 	ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY	= (1 << 2), /* only wake up link */
530 };
531 
532 /* forward declarations */
533 struct scsi_device;
534 struct ata_port_operations;
535 struct ata_port;
536 struct ata_link;
537 struct ata_queued_cmd;
538 
539 /* typedefs */
540 typedef void (*ata_qc_cb_t) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
541 typedef int (*ata_prereset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
542 typedef int (*ata_reset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes,
543 			      unsigned long deadline);
544 typedef void (*ata_postreset_fn_t)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
545 
546 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_unload_heads;
547 #ifdef CONFIG_SATA_HOST
548 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_link_power_management_policy;
549 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_ncq_prio_supported;
550 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable;
551 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_em_message_type;
552 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_em_message;
553 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_sw_activity;
554 #endif
555 
556 enum sw_activity {
557 	OFF,
558 	BLINK_ON,
559 	BLINK_OFF,
560 };
561 
562 struct ata_taskfile {
563 	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_TFLAG_xxx */
564 	u8			protocol;	/* ATA_PROT_xxx */
565 
566 	u8			ctl;		/* control reg */
567 
568 	u8			hob_feature;	/* additional data */
569 	u8			hob_nsect;	/* to support LBA48 */
570 	u8			hob_lbal;
571 	u8			hob_lbam;
572 	u8			hob_lbah;
573 
574 	union {
575 		u8		error;
576 		u8		feature;
577 	};
578 	u8			nsect;
579 	u8			lbal;
580 	u8			lbam;
581 	u8			lbah;
582 
583 	u8			device;
584 
585 	union {
586 		u8		status;
587 		u8		command;
588 	};
589 
590 	u32			auxiliary;	/* auxiliary field */
591 						/* from SATA 3.1 and */
592 						/* ATA-8 ACS-3 */
593 };
594 
595 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
596 struct ata_ioports {
597 	void __iomem		*cmd_addr;
598 	void __iomem		*data_addr;
599 	void __iomem		*error_addr;
600 	void __iomem		*feature_addr;
601 	void __iomem		*nsect_addr;
602 	void __iomem		*lbal_addr;
603 	void __iomem		*lbam_addr;
604 	void __iomem		*lbah_addr;
605 	void __iomem		*device_addr;
606 	void __iomem		*status_addr;
607 	void __iomem		*command_addr;
608 	void __iomem		*altstatus_addr;
609 	void __iomem		*ctl_addr;
610 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA
611 	void __iomem		*bmdma_addr;
612 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA */
613 	void __iomem		*scr_addr;
614 };
615 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
616 
617 struct ata_host {
618 	spinlock_t		lock;
619 	struct device 		*dev;
620 	void __iomem * const	*iomap;
621 	unsigned int		n_ports;
622 	unsigned int		n_tags;			/* nr of NCQ tags */
623 	void			*private_data;
624 	struct ata_port_operations *ops;
625 	unsigned long		flags;
626 	struct kref		kref;
627 
628 	struct mutex		eh_mutex;
629 	struct task_struct	*eh_owner;
630 
631 	struct ata_port		*simplex_claimed;	/* channel owning the DMA */
632 	struct ata_port		*ports[];
633 };
634 
635 struct ata_queued_cmd {
636 	struct ata_port		*ap;
637 	struct ata_device	*dev;
638 
639 	struct scsi_cmnd	*scsicmd;
640 	void			(*scsidone)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
641 
642 	struct ata_taskfile	tf;
643 	u8			cdb[ATAPI_CDB_LEN];
644 
645 	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_QCFLAG_xxx */
646 	unsigned int		tag;		/* libata core tag */
647 	unsigned int		hw_tag;		/* driver tag */
648 	unsigned int		n_elem;
649 	unsigned int		orig_n_elem;
650 
651 	int			dma_dir;
652 
653 	unsigned int		sect_size;
654 
655 	unsigned int		nbytes;
656 	unsigned int		extrabytes;
657 	unsigned int		curbytes;
658 
659 	struct scatterlist	sgent;
660 
661 	struct scatterlist	*sg;
662 
663 	struct scatterlist	*cursg;
664 	unsigned int		cursg_ofs;
665 
666 	unsigned int		err_mask;
667 	struct ata_taskfile	result_tf;
668 	ata_qc_cb_t		complete_fn;
669 
670 	void			*private_data;
671 	void			*lldd_task;
672 };
673 
674 struct ata_port_stats {
675 	unsigned long		unhandled_irq;
676 	unsigned long		idle_irq;
677 	unsigned long		rw_reqbuf;
678 };
679 
680 struct ata_ering_entry {
681 	unsigned int		eflags;
682 	unsigned int		err_mask;
683 	u64			timestamp;
684 };
685 
686 struct ata_ering {
687 	int			cursor;
688 	struct ata_ering_entry	ring[ATA_ERING_SIZE];
689 };
690 
691 struct ata_cpr {
692 	u8			num;
693 	u8			num_storage_elements;
694 	u64			start_lba;
695 	u64			num_lbas;
696 };
697 
698 struct ata_cpr_log {
699 	u8			nr_cpr;
700 	struct ata_cpr		cpr[] __counted_by(nr_cpr);
701 };
702 
703 struct ata_cdl {
704 	/*
705 	 * Buffer to cache the CDL log page 18h (command duration descriptors)
706 	 * for SCSI-ATA translation.
707 	 */
708 	u8			desc_log_buf[ATA_LOG_CDL_SIZE];
709 
710 	/*
711 	 * Buffer to handle reading the sense data for successful NCQ Commands
712 	 * log page for commands using a CDL with one of the limits policy set
713 	 * to 0xD (successful completion with sense data available bit set).
714 	 */
715 	u8			ncq_sense_log_buf[ATA_LOG_SENSE_NCQ_SIZE];
716 };
717 
718 struct ata_device {
719 	struct ata_link		*link;
720 	unsigned int		devno;		/* 0 or 1 */
721 	unsigned int		quirks;		/* List of broken features */
722 	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_DFLAG_xxx */
723 	struct scsi_device	*sdev;		/* attached SCSI device */
724 	void			*private_data;
725 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
726 	union acpi_object	*gtf_cache;
727 	unsigned int		gtf_filter;
728 #endif
729 #ifdef CONFIG_SATA_ZPODD
730 	void			*zpodd;
731 #endif
732 	struct device		tdev;
733 	/* n_sector is CLEAR_BEGIN, read comment above CLEAR_BEGIN */
734 	u64			n_sectors;	/* size of device, if ATA */
735 	u64			n_native_sectors; /* native size, if ATA */
736 	unsigned int		class;		/* ATA_DEV_xxx */
737 	unsigned long		unpark_deadline;
738 
739 	u8			pio_mode;
740 	u8			dma_mode;
741 	u8			xfer_mode;
742 	unsigned int		xfer_shift;	/* ATA_SHIFT_xxx */
743 
744 	unsigned int		multi_count;	/* sectors count for
745 						   READ/WRITE MULTIPLE */
746 	unsigned int		max_sectors;	/* per-device max sectors */
747 	unsigned int		cdb_len;
748 
749 	/* per-dev xfer mask */
750 	unsigned int		pio_mask;
751 	unsigned int		mwdma_mask;
752 	unsigned int		udma_mask;
753 
754 	/* for CHS addressing */
755 	u16			cylinders;	/* Number of cylinders */
756 	u16			heads;		/* Number of heads */
757 	u16			sectors;	/* Number of sectors per track */
758 
759 	union {
760 		u16		id[ATA_ID_WORDS]; /* IDENTIFY xxx DEVICE data */
761 		u32		gscr[SATA_PMP_GSCR_DWORDS]; /* PMP GSCR block */
762 	} ____cacheline_aligned;
763 
764 	/* DEVSLP Timing Variables from Identify Device Data Log */
765 	u8			devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_SIZE];
766 
767 	/* NCQ send and receive log subcommand support */
768 	u8			ncq_send_recv_cmds[ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_SIZE];
769 	u8			ncq_non_data_cmds[ATA_LOG_NCQ_NON_DATA_SIZE];
770 
771 	/* ZAC zone configuration */
772 	u32			zac_zoned_cap;
773 	u32			zac_zones_optimal_open;
774 	u32			zac_zones_optimal_nonseq;
775 	u32			zac_zones_max_open;
776 
777 	/* Concurrent positioning ranges */
778 	struct ata_cpr_log	*cpr_log;
779 
780 	/* Command Duration Limits support */
781 	struct ata_cdl		*cdl;
782 
783 	/* error history */
784 	int			spdn_cnt;
785 	/* ering is CLEAR_END, read comment above CLEAR_END */
786 	struct ata_ering	ering;
787 
788 	/* For EH */
789 	u8			sector_buf[ATA_SECT_SIZE] ____cacheline_aligned;
790 };
791 
792 /* Fields between ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_BEGIN and ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_END are
793  * cleared to zero on ata_dev_init().
794  */
795 #define ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_BEGIN		offsetof(struct ata_device, n_sectors)
796 #define ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_END		offsetof(struct ata_device, ering)
797 
798 struct ata_eh_info {
799 	struct ata_device	*dev;		/* offending device */
800 	u32			serror;		/* SError from LLDD */
801 	unsigned int		err_mask;	/* port-wide err_mask */
802 	unsigned int		action;		/* ATA_EH_* action mask */
803 	unsigned int		dev_action[ATA_MAX_DEVICES]; /* dev EH action */
804 	unsigned int		flags;		/* ATA_EHI_* flags */
805 
806 	unsigned int		probe_mask;
807 
808 	char			desc[ATA_EH_DESC_LEN];
809 	int			desc_len;
810 };
811 
812 struct ata_eh_context {
813 	struct ata_eh_info	i;
814 	int			tries[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
815 	int			cmd_timeout_idx[ATA_MAX_DEVICES]
816 					       [ATA_EH_CMD_TIMEOUT_TABLE_SIZE];
817 	unsigned int		classes[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
818 	unsigned int		did_probe_mask;
819 	unsigned int		unloaded_mask;
820 	unsigned int		saved_ncq_enabled;
821 	u8			saved_xfer_mode[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
822 	/* timestamp for the last reset attempt or success */
823 	unsigned long		last_reset;
824 };
825 
826 struct ata_acpi_drive
827 {
828 	u32 pio;
829 	u32 dma;
830 } __packed;
831 
832 struct ata_acpi_gtm {
833 	struct ata_acpi_drive drive[2];
834 	u32 flags;
835 } __packed;
836 
837 struct ata_link {
838 	struct ata_port		*ap;
839 	int			pmp;		/* port multiplier port # */
840 
841 	struct device		tdev;
842 	unsigned int		active_tag;	/* active tag on this link */
843 	u32			sactive;	/* active NCQ commands */
844 
845 	unsigned int		flags;		/* ATA_LFLAG_xxx */
846 
847 	u32			saved_scontrol;	/* SControl on probe */
848 	unsigned int		hw_sata_spd_limit;
849 	unsigned int		sata_spd_limit;
850 	unsigned int		sata_spd;	/* current SATA PHY speed */
851 	enum ata_lpm_policy	lpm_policy;
852 
853 	/* record runtime error info, protected by host_set lock */
854 	struct ata_eh_info	eh_info;
855 	/* EH context */
856 	struct ata_eh_context	eh_context;
857 
858 	struct ata_device	device[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
859 
860 	unsigned long		last_lpm_change; /* when last LPM change happened */
861 };
862 #define ATA_LINK_CLEAR_BEGIN		offsetof(struct ata_link, active_tag)
863 #define ATA_LINK_CLEAR_END		offsetof(struct ata_link, device[0])
864 
865 struct ata_port {
866 	struct Scsi_Host	*scsi_host; /* our co-allocated scsi host */
867 	struct ata_port_operations *ops;
868 	spinlock_t		*lock;
869 	/* Flags owned by the EH context. Only EH should touch these once the
870 	   port is active */
871 	unsigned long		flags;	/* ATA_FLAG_xxx */
872 	/* Flags that change dynamically, protected by ap->lock */
873 	unsigned int		pflags; /* ATA_PFLAG_xxx */
874 	unsigned int		print_id; /* user visible unique port ID */
875 	unsigned int		port_no; /* 0 based port no. inside the host */
876 
877 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
878 	struct ata_ioports	ioaddr;	/* ATA cmd/ctl/dma register blocks */
879 	u8			ctl;	/* cache of ATA control register */
880 	u8			last_ctl;	/* Cache last written value */
881 	struct ata_link*	sff_pio_task_link; /* link currently used */
882 	struct delayed_work	sff_pio_task;
883 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA
884 	struct ata_bmdma_prd	*bmdma_prd;	/* BMDMA SG list */
885 	dma_addr_t		bmdma_prd_dma;	/* and its DMA mapping */
886 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA */
887 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
888 
889 	unsigned int		pio_mask;
890 	unsigned int		mwdma_mask;
891 	unsigned int		udma_mask;
892 	unsigned int		cbl;	/* cable type; ATA_CBL_xxx */
893 
894 	struct ata_queued_cmd	qcmd[ATA_MAX_QUEUE + 1];
895 	u64			qc_active;
896 	int			nr_active_links; /* #links with active qcs */
897 
898 	struct ata_link		link;		/* host default link */
899 	struct ata_link		*slave_link;	/* see ata_slave_link_init() */
900 
901 	int			nr_pmp_links;	/* nr of available PMP links */
902 	struct ata_link		*pmp_link;	/* array of PMP links */
903 	struct ata_link		*excl_link;	/* for PMP qc exclusion */
904 
905 	struct ata_port_stats	stats;
906 	struct ata_host		*host;
907 	struct device 		*dev;
908 	struct device		tdev;
909 
910 	struct mutex		scsi_scan_mutex;
911 	struct delayed_work	hotplug_task;
912 	struct delayed_work	scsi_rescan_task;
913 
914 	unsigned int		hsm_task_state;
915 
916 	struct list_head	eh_done_q;
917 	wait_queue_head_t	eh_wait_q;
918 	int			eh_tries;
919 	struct completion	park_req_pending;
920 
921 	pm_message_t		pm_mesg;
922 	enum ata_lpm_policy	target_lpm_policy;
923 
924 	struct timer_list	fastdrain_timer;
925 	unsigned int		fastdrain_cnt;
926 
927 	async_cookie_t		cookie;
928 
929 	int			em_message_type;
930 	void			*private_data;
931 
932 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
933 	struct ata_acpi_gtm	__acpi_init_gtm; /* use ata_acpi_init_gtm() */
934 #endif
935 };
936 
937 /* The following initializer overrides a method to NULL whether one of
938  * its parent has the method defined or not.  This is equivalent to
939  * ERR_PTR(-ENOENT).  Unfortunately, ERR_PTR doesn't render a constant
940  * expression and thus can't be used as an initializer.
941  */
942 #define ATA_OP_NULL		(void *)(unsigned long)(-ENOENT)
943 
944 struct ata_port_operations {
945 	/*
946 	 * Command execution
947 	 */
948 	int (*qc_defer)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
949 	int (*check_atapi_dma)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
950 	enum ata_completion_errors (*qc_prep)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
951 	unsigned int (*qc_issue)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
952 	void (*qc_fill_rtf)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
953 	void (*qc_ncq_fill_rtf)(struct ata_port *ap, u64 done_mask);
954 
955 	/*
956 	 * Configuration and exception handling
957 	 */
958 	int  (*cable_detect)(struct ata_port *ap);
959 	unsigned int (*mode_filter)(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned int xfer_mask);
960 	void (*set_piomode)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev);
961 	void (*set_dmamode)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev);
962 	int  (*set_mode)(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
963 	unsigned int (*read_id)(struct ata_device *dev, struct ata_taskfile *tf,
964 				__le16 *id);
965 
966 	void (*dev_config)(struct ata_device *dev);
967 
968 	void (*freeze)(struct ata_port *ap);
969 	void (*thaw)(struct ata_port *ap);
970 	ata_prereset_fn_t	prereset;
971 	ata_reset_fn_t		softreset;
972 	ata_reset_fn_t		hardreset;
973 	ata_postreset_fn_t	postreset;
974 	ata_prereset_fn_t	pmp_prereset;
975 	ata_reset_fn_t		pmp_softreset;
976 	ata_reset_fn_t		pmp_hardreset;
977 	ata_postreset_fn_t	pmp_postreset;
978 	void (*error_handler)(struct ata_port *ap);
979 	void (*lost_interrupt)(struct ata_port *ap);
980 	void (*post_internal_cmd)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
981 	void (*sched_eh)(struct ata_port *ap);
982 	void (*end_eh)(struct ata_port *ap);
983 
984 	/*
985 	 * Optional features
986 	 */
987 	int  (*scr_read)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
988 	int  (*scr_write)(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
989 	void (*pmp_attach)(struct ata_port *ap);
990 	void (*pmp_detach)(struct ata_port *ap);
991 	int  (*set_lpm)(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
992 			unsigned hints);
993 
994 	/*
995 	 * Start, stop, suspend and resume
996 	 */
997 	int  (*port_suspend)(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
998 	int  (*port_resume)(struct ata_port *ap);
999 	int  (*port_start)(struct ata_port *ap);
1000 	void (*port_stop)(struct ata_port *ap);
1001 	void (*host_stop)(struct ata_host *host);
1002 
1003 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
1004 	/*
1005 	 * SFF / taskfile oriented ops
1006 	 */
1007 	void (*sff_dev_select)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
1008 	void (*sff_set_devctl)(struct ata_port *ap, u8 ctl);
1009 	u8   (*sff_check_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
1010 	u8   (*sff_check_altstatus)(struct ata_port *ap);
1011 	void (*sff_tf_load)(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1012 	void (*sff_tf_read)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1013 	void (*sff_exec_command)(struct ata_port *ap,
1014 				 const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1015 	unsigned int (*sff_data_xfer)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
1016 			unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
1017 	void (*sff_irq_on)(struct ata_port *);
1018 	bool (*sff_irq_check)(struct ata_port *);
1019 	void (*sff_irq_clear)(struct ata_port *);
1020 	void (*sff_drain_fifo)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1021 
1022 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA
1023 	void (*bmdma_setup)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1024 	void (*bmdma_start)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1025 	void (*bmdma_stop)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1026 	u8   (*bmdma_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
1027 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA */
1028 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
1029 
1030 	ssize_t (*em_show)(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf);
1031 	ssize_t (*em_store)(struct ata_port *ap, const char *message,
1032 			    size_t size);
1033 	ssize_t (*sw_activity_show)(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf);
1034 	ssize_t (*sw_activity_store)(struct ata_device *dev,
1035 				     enum sw_activity val);
1036 	ssize_t (*transmit_led_message)(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
1037 					ssize_t size);
1038 
1039 	/*
1040 	 * ->inherits must be the last field and all the preceding
1041 	 * fields must be pointers.
1042 	 */
1043 	const struct ata_port_operations	*inherits;
1044 };
1045 
1046 struct ata_port_info {
1047 	unsigned long		flags;
1048 	unsigned long		link_flags;
1049 	unsigned int		pio_mask;
1050 	unsigned int		mwdma_mask;
1051 	unsigned int		udma_mask;
1052 	struct ata_port_operations *port_ops;
1053 	void 			*private_data;
1054 };
1055 
1056 struct ata_timing {
1057 	unsigned short mode;		/* ATA mode */
1058 	unsigned short setup;		/* t1 */
1059 	unsigned short act8b;		/* t2 for 8-bit I/O */
1060 	unsigned short rec8b;		/* t2i for 8-bit I/O */
1061 	unsigned short cyc8b;		/* t0 for 8-bit I/O */
1062 	unsigned short active;		/* t2 or tD */
1063 	unsigned short recover;		/* t2i or tK */
1064 	unsigned short dmack_hold;	/* tj */
1065 	unsigned short cycle;		/* t0 */
1066 	unsigned short udma;		/* t2CYCTYP/2 */
1067 };
1068 
1069 /*
1070  * Core layer - drivers/ata/libata-core.c
1071  */
1072 extern struct ata_port_operations ata_dummy_port_ops;
1073 extern const struct ata_port_info ata_dummy_port_info;
1074 
1075 static inline bool ata_is_atapi(u8 prot)
1076 {
1077 	return prot & ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI;
1078 }
1079 
1080 static inline bool ata_is_pio(u8 prot)
1081 {
1082 	return prot & ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO;
1083 }
1084 
1085 static inline bool ata_is_dma(u8 prot)
1086 {
1087 	return prot & ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA;
1088 }
1089 
1090 static inline bool ata_is_ncq(u8 prot)
1091 {
1092 	return prot & ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ;
1093 }
1094 
1095 static inline bool ata_is_data(u8 prot)
1096 {
1097 	return prot & (ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO | ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA);
1098 }
1099 
1100 static inline int is_multi_taskfile(struct ata_taskfile *tf)
1101 {
1102 	return (tf->command == ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI) ||
1103 	       (tf->command == ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI) ||
1104 	       (tf->command == ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT) ||
1105 	       (tf->command == ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT) ||
1106 	       (tf->command == ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT);
1107 }
1108 
1109 static inline int ata_port_is_dummy(struct ata_port *ap)
1110 {
1111 	return ap->ops == &ata_dummy_port_ops;
1112 }
1113 
1114 static inline bool ata_port_is_frozen(const struct ata_port *ap)
1115 {
1116 	return ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN;
1117 }
1118 
1119 extern int ata_std_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
1120 extern int ata_wait_after_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline,
1121 				int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link));
1122 extern void ata_std_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
1123 
1124 extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc(struct device *dev, int n_ports);
1125 extern struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc_pinfo(struct device *dev,
1126 			const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi, int n_ports);
1127 extern void ata_host_get(struct ata_host *host);
1128 extern void ata_host_put(struct ata_host *host);
1129 extern int ata_host_start(struct ata_host *host);
1130 extern int ata_host_register(struct ata_host *host,
1131 			     const struct scsi_host_template *sht);
1132 extern int ata_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, int irq,
1133 			     irq_handler_t irq_handler, unsigned long irq_flags,
1134 			     const struct scsi_host_template *sht);
1135 extern void ata_host_detach(struct ata_host *host);
1136 extern void ata_host_init(struct ata_host *, struct device *, struct ata_port_operations *);
1137 extern int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *dev, unsigned int cmd,
1138 			  void __user *arg);
1139 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1140 #define ATA_SCSI_COMPAT_IOCTL .compat_ioctl = ata_scsi_ioctl,
1141 #else
1142 #define ATA_SCSI_COMPAT_IOCTL /* empty */
1143 #endif
1144 extern int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct Scsi_Host *h, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
1145 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_ATA)
1146 bool ata_scsi_dma_need_drain(struct request *rq);
1147 #else
1148 #define ata_scsi_dma_need_drain NULL
1149 #endif
1150 extern int ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *dev,
1151 			    unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg);
1152 extern bool ata_link_online(struct ata_link *link);
1153 extern bool ata_link_offline(struct ata_link *link);
1154 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1155 extern void ata_host_suspend(struct ata_host *host, pm_message_t mesg);
1156 extern void ata_host_resume(struct ata_host *host);
1157 extern void ata_sas_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap);
1158 extern void ata_sas_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap);
1159 #else
1160 static inline void ata_sas_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap)
1161 {
1162 }
1163 static inline void ata_sas_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
1164 {
1165 }
1166 #endif
1167 extern int ata_ratelimit(void);
1168 extern void ata_msleep(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int msecs);
1169 extern u32 ata_wait_register(struct ata_port *ap, void __iomem *reg, u32 mask,
1170 			     u32 val, unsigned int interval, unsigned int timeout);
1171 extern int atapi_cmd_type(u8 opcode);
1172 extern unsigned int ata_pack_xfermask(unsigned int pio_mask,
1173 				      unsigned int mwdma_mask,
1174 				      unsigned int udma_mask);
1175 extern void ata_unpack_xfermask(unsigned int xfer_mask,
1176 				unsigned int *pio_mask,
1177 				unsigned int *mwdma_mask,
1178 				unsigned int *udma_mask);
1179 extern u8 ata_xfer_mask2mode(unsigned int xfer_mask);
1180 extern unsigned int ata_xfer_mode2mask(u8 xfer_mode);
1181 extern int ata_xfer_mode2shift(u8 xfer_mode);
1182 extern const char *ata_mode_string(unsigned int xfer_mask);
1183 extern unsigned int ata_id_xfermask(const u16 *id);
1184 extern int ata_std_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1185 extern void ata_sg_init(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, struct scatterlist *sg,
1186 		 unsigned int n_elem);
1187 extern unsigned int ata_dev_classify(const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1188 extern unsigned int ata_port_classify(struct ata_port *ap,
1189 				      const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1190 extern void ata_dev_disable(struct ata_device *adev);
1191 extern void ata_id_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
1192 			  unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
1193 extern void ata_id_c_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
1194 			    unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
1195 extern unsigned int ata_do_dev_read_id(struct ata_device *dev,
1196 				       struct ata_taskfile *tf, __le16 *id);
1197 extern void ata_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1198 extern u64 ata_qc_get_active(struct ata_port *ap);
1199 extern void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
1200 extern int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1201 			      struct block_device *bdev,
1202 			      sector_t capacity, int geom[]);
1203 extern void ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity(struct scsi_device *sdev);
1204 extern int ata_scsi_slave_alloc(struct scsi_device *sdev);
1205 int ata_scsi_device_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1206 		struct queue_limits *lim);
1207 extern void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev);
1208 extern int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1209 				       int queue_depth);
1210 extern int ata_change_queue_depth(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
1211 				  int queue_depth);
1212 extern int ata_ncq_prio_supported(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
1213 				  bool *supported);
1214 extern int ata_ncq_prio_enabled(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
1215 				bool *enabled);
1216 extern int ata_ncq_prio_enable(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
1217 			       bool enable);
1218 extern struct ata_device *ata_dev_pair(struct ata_device *adev);
1219 extern int ata_do_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed_dev);
1220 extern void ata_scsi_port_error_handler(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct ata_port *ap);
1221 extern void ata_scsi_cmd_error_handler(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct ata_port *ap, struct list_head *eh_q);
1222 
1223 /*
1224  * SATA specific code - drivers/ata/libata-sata.c
1225  */
1226 #ifdef CONFIG_SATA_HOST
1227 extern const unsigned int sata_deb_timing_normal[];
1228 extern const unsigned int sata_deb_timing_hotplug[];
1229 extern const unsigned int sata_deb_timing_long[];
1230 
1231 static inline const unsigned int *
1232 sata_ehc_deb_timing(struct ata_eh_context *ehc)
1233 {
1234 	if (ehc->i.flags & ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED)
1235 		return sata_deb_timing_hotplug;
1236 	else
1237 		return sata_deb_timing_normal;
1238 }
1239 
1240 extern int sata_scr_valid(struct ata_link *link);
1241 extern int sata_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 *val);
1242 extern int sata_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val);
1243 extern int sata_scr_write_flush(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val);
1244 extern int sata_set_spd(struct ata_link *link);
1245 int sata_std_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1246 		       unsigned long deadline);
1247 extern int sata_link_hardreset(struct ata_link *link,
1248 			const unsigned int *timing, unsigned long deadline,
1249 			bool *online, int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *));
1250 extern int sata_link_resume(struct ata_link *link, const unsigned int *params,
1251 			    unsigned long deadline);
1252 extern void ata_eh_analyze_ncq_error(struct ata_link *link);
1253 #else
1254 static inline const unsigned int *
1255 sata_ehc_deb_timing(struct ata_eh_context *ehc)
1256 {
1257 	return NULL;
1258 }
1259 static inline int sata_scr_valid(struct ata_link *link) { return 0; }
1260 static inline int sata_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 *val)
1261 {
1262 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1263 }
1264 static inline int sata_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val)
1265 {
1266 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1267 }
1268 static inline int sata_scr_write_flush(struct ata_link *link, int reg, u32 val)
1269 {
1270 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1271 }
1272 static inline int sata_set_spd(struct ata_link *link) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; }
1273 static inline int sata_std_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1274 				     unsigned long deadline)
1275 {
1276 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1277 }
1278 static inline int sata_link_hardreset(struct ata_link *link,
1279 				      const unsigned int *timing,
1280 				      unsigned long deadline,
1281 				      bool *online,
1282 				      int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *))
1283 {
1284 	if (online)
1285 		*online = false;
1286 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1287 }
1288 static inline int sata_link_resume(struct ata_link *link,
1289 				   const unsigned int *params,
1290 				   unsigned long deadline)
1291 {
1292 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1293 }
1294 static inline void ata_eh_analyze_ncq_error(struct ata_link *link) { }
1295 #endif
1296 extern int sata_link_debounce(struct ata_link *link,
1297 			      const unsigned int *params, unsigned long deadline);
1298 extern int sata_link_scr_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
1299 			     bool spm_wakeup);
1300 extern int ata_slave_link_init(struct ata_port *ap);
1301 extern void ata_port_probe(struct ata_port *ap);
1302 extern struct ata_port *ata_port_alloc(struct ata_host *host);
1303 extern void ata_port_free(struct ata_port *ap);
1304 extern int ata_tport_add(struct device *parent, struct ata_port *ap);
1305 extern void ata_tport_delete(struct ata_port *ap);
1306 int ata_sas_device_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct queue_limits *lim,
1307 		struct ata_port *ap);
1308 extern int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, struct ata_port *ap);
1309 extern void ata_tf_to_fis(const struct ata_taskfile *tf,
1310 			  u8 pmp, int is_cmd, u8 *fis);
1311 extern void ata_tf_from_fis(const u8 *fis, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
1312 extern int ata_qc_complete_multiple(struct ata_port *ap, u64 qc_active);
1313 extern bool sata_lpm_ignore_phy_events(struct ata_link *link);
1314 extern int sata_async_notification(struct ata_port *ap);
1315 
1316 extern int ata_cable_40wire(struct ata_port *ap);
1317 extern int ata_cable_80wire(struct ata_port *ap);
1318 extern int ata_cable_sata(struct ata_port *ap);
1319 extern int ata_cable_ignore(struct ata_port *ap);
1320 extern int ata_cable_unknown(struct ata_port *ap);
1321 
1322 /* Timing helpers */
1323 extern unsigned int ata_pio_need_iordy(const struct ata_device *);
1324 extern u8 ata_timing_cycle2mode(unsigned int xfer_shift, int cycle);
1325 
1326 /* PCI */
1327 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1328 struct pci_dev;
1329 
1330 struct pci_bits {
1331 	unsigned int		reg;	/* PCI config register to read */
1332 	unsigned int		width;	/* 1 (8 bit), 2 (16 bit), 4 (32 bit) */
1333 	unsigned long		mask;
1334 	unsigned long		val;
1335 };
1336 
1337 extern int pci_test_config_bits(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_bits *bits);
1338 extern void ata_pci_shutdown_one(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1339 extern void ata_pci_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1340 
1341 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1342 extern void ata_pci_device_do_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
1343 extern int __must_check ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1344 extern int ata_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
1345 extern int ata_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
1346 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1347 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1348 
1349 struct platform_device;
1350 
1351 extern void ata_platform_remove_one(struct platform_device *pdev);
1352 
1353 /*
1354  * ACPI - drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
1355  */
1356 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
1357 static inline const struct ata_acpi_gtm *ata_acpi_init_gtm(struct ata_port *ap)
1358 {
1359 	if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID)
1360 		return &ap->__acpi_init_gtm;
1361 	return NULL;
1362 }
1363 int ata_acpi_stm(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm);
1364 int ata_acpi_gtm(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm);
1365 unsigned int ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev,
1366 				   const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm);
1367 int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm);
1368 #else
1369 static inline const struct ata_acpi_gtm *ata_acpi_init_gtm(struct ata_port *ap)
1370 {
1371 	return NULL;
1372 }
1373 
1374 static inline int ata_acpi_stm(const struct ata_port *ap,
1375 			       struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm)
1376 {
1377 	return -ENOSYS;
1378 }
1379 
1380 static inline int ata_acpi_gtm(const struct ata_port *ap,
1381 			       struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm)
1382 {
1383 	return -ENOSYS;
1384 }
1385 
1386 static inline unsigned int ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev,
1387 					const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
1388 {
1389 	return 0;
1390 }
1391 
1392 static inline int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap,
1393 				      const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
1394 {
1395 	return 0;
1396 }
1397 #endif
1398 
1399 /*
1400  * EH - drivers/ata/libata-eh.c
1401  */
1402 extern void ata_port_schedule_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
1403 extern void ata_port_wait_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
1404 extern int ata_link_abort(struct ata_link *link);
1405 extern int ata_port_abort(struct ata_port *ap);
1406 extern int ata_port_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
1407 
1408 extern void ata_eh_freeze_port(struct ata_port *ap);
1409 extern void ata_eh_thaw_port(struct ata_port *ap);
1410 
1411 extern void ata_eh_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1412 extern void ata_eh_qc_retry(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1413 
1414 extern void ata_do_eh(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
1415 		      ata_reset_fn_t softreset, ata_reset_fn_t hardreset,
1416 		      ata_postreset_fn_t postreset);
1417 extern void ata_std_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1418 extern void ata_std_sched_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
1419 extern void ata_std_end_eh(struct ata_port *ap);
1420 extern int ata_link_nr_enabled(struct ata_link *link);
1421 
1422 /*
1423  * Base operations to inherit from and initializers for sht
1424  *
1425  * Operations
1426  *
1427  * base  : Common to all libata drivers.
1428  * sata  : SATA controllers w/ native interface.
1429  * pmp   : SATA controllers w/ PMP support.
1430  * sff   : SFF ATA controllers w/o BMDMA support.
1431  * bmdma : SFF ATA controllers w/ BMDMA support.
1432  *
1433  * sht initializers
1434  *
1435  * BASE  : Common to all libata drivers.  The user must set
1436  *	   sg_tablesize and dma_boundary.
1437  * PIO   : SFF ATA controllers w/ only PIO support.
1438  * BMDMA : SFF ATA controllers w/ BMDMA support.  sg_tablesize and
1439  *	   dma_boundary are set to BMDMA limits.
1440  * NCQ   : SATA controllers supporting NCQ.  The user must set
1441  *	   sg_tablesize, dma_boundary and can_queue.
1442  */
1443 extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_base_port_ops;
1444 extern const struct ata_port_operations sata_port_ops;
1445 extern const struct attribute_group *ata_common_sdev_groups[];
1446 
1447 /*
1448  * All sht initializers (BASE, PIO, BMDMA, NCQ) must be instantiated
1449  * by the edge drivers.  Because the 'module' field of sht must be the
1450  * edge driver's module reference, otherwise the driver can be unloaded
1451  * even if the scsi_device is being accessed.
1452  */
1453 #define __ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name)				\
1454 	.module			= THIS_MODULE,			\
1455 	.name			= drv_name,			\
1456 	.ioctl			= ata_scsi_ioctl,		\
1457 	ATA_SCSI_COMPAT_IOCTL					\
1458 	.queuecommand		= ata_scsi_queuecmd,		\
1459 	.dma_need_drain		= ata_scsi_dma_need_drain,	\
1460 	.this_id		= ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,		\
1461 	.emulated		= ATA_SHT_EMULATED,		\
1462 	.proc_name		= drv_name,			\
1463 	.slave_alloc		= ata_scsi_slave_alloc,		\
1464 	.slave_destroy		= ata_scsi_slave_destroy,	\
1465 	.bios_param		= ata_std_bios_param,		\
1466 	.unlock_native_capacity	= ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity,\
1467 	.max_sectors		= ATA_MAX_SECTORS_LBA48
1468 
1469 #define ATA_SUBBASE_SHT(drv_name)				\
1470 	__ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name),				\
1471 	.can_queue		= ATA_DEF_QUEUE,		\
1472 	.tag_alloc_policy	= BLK_TAG_ALLOC_RR,		\
1473 	.device_configure	= ata_scsi_device_configure
1474 
1475 #define ATA_SUBBASE_SHT_QD(drv_name, drv_qd)			\
1476 	__ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name),				\
1477 	.can_queue		= drv_qd,			\
1478 	.tag_alloc_policy	= BLK_TAG_ALLOC_RR,		\
1479 	.device_configure	= ata_scsi_device_configure
1480 
1481 #define ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name)					\
1482 	ATA_SUBBASE_SHT(drv_name),				\
1483 	.sdev_groups		= ata_common_sdev_groups
1484 
1485 #ifdef CONFIG_SATA_HOST
1486 extern const struct attribute_group *ata_ncq_sdev_groups[];
1487 
1488 #define ATA_NCQ_SHT(drv_name)					\
1489 	ATA_SUBBASE_SHT(drv_name),				\
1490 	.sdev_groups		= ata_ncq_sdev_groups,		\
1491 	.change_queue_depth	= ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
1492 
1493 #define ATA_NCQ_SHT_QD(drv_name, drv_qd)			\
1494 	ATA_SUBBASE_SHT_QD(drv_name, drv_qd),			\
1495 	.sdev_groups		= ata_ncq_sdev_groups,		\
1496 	.change_queue_depth	= ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
1497 #endif
1498 
1499 /*
1500  * PMP helpers
1501  */
1502 #ifdef CONFIG_SATA_PMP
1503 static inline bool sata_pmp_supported(struct ata_port *ap)
1504 {
1505 	return ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PMP;
1506 }
1507 
1508 static inline bool sata_pmp_attached(struct ata_port *ap)
1509 {
1510 	return ap->nr_pmp_links != 0;
1511 }
1512 
1513 static inline bool ata_is_host_link(const struct ata_link *link)
1514 {
1515 	return link == &link->ap->link || link == link->ap->slave_link;
1516 }
1517 #else /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1518 static inline bool sata_pmp_supported(struct ata_port *ap)
1519 {
1520 	return false;
1521 }
1522 
1523 static inline bool sata_pmp_attached(struct ata_port *ap)
1524 {
1525 	return false;
1526 }
1527 
1528 static inline bool ata_is_host_link(const struct ata_link *link)
1529 {
1530 	return true;
1531 }
1532 #endif /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1533 
1534 static inline int sata_srst_pmp(struct ata_link *link)
1535 {
1536 	if (sata_pmp_supported(link->ap) && ata_is_host_link(link))
1537 		return SATA_PMP_CTRL_PORT;
1538 	return link->pmp;
1539 }
1540 
1541 #define ata_port_printk(level, ap, fmt, ...)			\
1542 	pr_ ## level ("ata%u: " fmt, (ap)->print_id, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1543 
1544 #define ata_port_err(ap, fmt, ...)				\
1545 	ata_port_printk(err, ap, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1546 #define ata_port_warn(ap, fmt, ...)				\
1547 	ata_port_printk(warn, ap, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1548 #define ata_port_notice(ap, fmt, ...)				\
1549 	ata_port_printk(notice, ap, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1550 #define ata_port_info(ap, fmt, ...)				\
1551 	ata_port_printk(info, ap, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1552 #define ata_port_dbg(ap, fmt, ...)				\
1553 	ata_port_printk(debug, ap, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1554 
1555 #define ata_link_printk(level, link, fmt, ...)			\
1556 do {								\
1557 	if (sata_pmp_attached((link)->ap) ||			\
1558 	    (link)->ap->slave_link)				\
1559 		pr_ ## level ("ata%u.%02u: " fmt,		\
1560 			      (link)->ap->print_id,		\
1561 			      (link)->pmp,			\
1562 			      ##__VA_ARGS__);			\
1563         else							\
1564 		pr_ ## level ("ata%u: " fmt,			\
1565 			      (link)->ap->print_id,		\
1566 			      ##__VA_ARGS__);			\
1567 } while (0)
1568 
1569 #define ata_link_err(link, fmt, ...)				\
1570 	ata_link_printk(err, link, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1571 #define ata_link_warn(link, fmt, ...)				\
1572 	ata_link_printk(warn, link, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1573 #define ata_link_notice(link, fmt, ...)				\
1574 	ata_link_printk(notice, link, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1575 #define ata_link_info(link, fmt, ...)				\
1576 	ata_link_printk(info, link, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1577 #define ata_link_dbg(link, fmt, ...)				\
1578 	ata_link_printk(debug, link, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1579 
1580 #define ata_dev_printk(level, dev, fmt, ...)			\
1581         pr_ ## level("ata%u.%02u: " fmt,			\
1582                (dev)->link->ap->print_id,			\
1583 	       (dev)->link->pmp + (dev)->devno,			\
1584 	       ##__VA_ARGS__)
1585 
1586 #define ata_dev_err(dev, fmt, ...)				\
1587 	ata_dev_printk(err, dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1588 #define ata_dev_warn(dev, fmt, ...)				\
1589 	ata_dev_printk(warn, dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1590 #define ata_dev_notice(dev, fmt, ...)				\
1591 	ata_dev_printk(notice, dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1592 #define ata_dev_info(dev, fmt, ...)				\
1593 	ata_dev_printk(info, dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1594 #define ata_dev_dbg(dev, fmt, ...)				\
1595 	ata_dev_printk(debug, dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1596 
1597 void ata_print_version(const struct device *dev, const char *version);
1598 
1599 /*
1600  * ata_eh_info helpers
1601  */
1602 extern __printf(2, 3)
1603 void __ata_ehi_push_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi, const char *fmt, ...);
1604 extern __printf(2, 3)
1605 void ata_ehi_push_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi, const char *fmt, ...);
1606 extern void ata_ehi_clear_desc(struct ata_eh_info *ehi);
1607 
1608 static inline void ata_ehi_hotplugged(struct ata_eh_info *ehi)
1609 {
1610 	ehi->probe_mask |= (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1;
1611 	ehi->flags |= ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED;
1612 	ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET | ATA_EH_ENABLE_LINK;
1613 	ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1614 }
1615 
1616 /*
1617  * port description helpers
1618  */
1619 extern __printf(2, 3)
1620 void ata_port_desc(struct ata_port *ap, const char *fmt, ...);
1621 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1622 extern void ata_port_pbar_desc(struct ata_port *ap, int bar, ssize_t offset,
1623 			       const char *name);
1624 #endif
1625 static inline void ata_port_desc_misc(struct ata_port *ap, int irq)
1626 {
1627 	ata_port_desc(ap, "irq %d", irq);
1628 	ata_port_desc(ap, "lpm-pol %d", ap->target_lpm_policy);
1629 }
1630 
1631 static inline bool ata_tag_internal(unsigned int tag)
1632 {
1633 	return tag == ATA_TAG_INTERNAL;
1634 }
1635 
1636 static inline bool ata_tag_valid(unsigned int tag)
1637 {
1638 	return tag < ATA_MAX_QUEUE || ata_tag_internal(tag);
1639 }
1640 
1641 #define __ata_qc_for_each(ap, qc, tag, max_tag, fn)		\
1642 	for ((tag) = 0; (tag) < (max_tag) &&			\
1643 	     ({ qc = fn((ap), (tag)); 1; }); (tag)++)		\
1644 
1645 /*
1646  * Internal use only, iterate commands ignoring error handling and
1647  * status of 'qc'.
1648  */
1649 #define ata_qc_for_each_raw(ap, qc, tag)					\
1650 	__ata_qc_for_each(ap, qc, tag, ATA_MAX_QUEUE, __ata_qc_from_tag)
1651 
1652 /*
1653  * Iterate all potential commands that can be queued
1654  */
1655 #define ata_qc_for_each(ap, qc, tag)					\
1656 	__ata_qc_for_each(ap, qc, tag, ATA_MAX_QUEUE, ata_qc_from_tag)
1657 
1658 /*
1659  * Like ata_qc_for_each, but with the internal tag included
1660  */
1661 #define ata_qc_for_each_with_internal(ap, qc, tag)			\
1662 	__ata_qc_for_each(ap, qc, tag, ATA_MAX_QUEUE + 1, ata_qc_from_tag)
1663 
1664 /*
1665  * device helpers
1666  */
1667 static inline unsigned int ata_class_enabled(unsigned int class)
1668 {
1669 	return class == ATA_DEV_ATA || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI ||
1670 		class == ATA_DEV_PMP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB ||
1671 		class == ATA_DEV_ZAC;
1672 }
1673 
1674 static inline unsigned int ata_class_disabled(unsigned int class)
1675 {
1676 	return class == ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP ||
1677 		class == ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP || class == ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP ||
1678 		class == ATA_DEV_ZAC_UNSUP;
1679 }
1680 
1681 static inline unsigned int ata_class_absent(unsigned int class)
1682 {
1683 	return !ata_class_enabled(class) && !ata_class_disabled(class);
1684 }
1685 
1686 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_enabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
1687 {
1688 	return ata_class_enabled(dev->class);
1689 }
1690 
1691 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_disabled(const struct ata_device *dev)
1692 {
1693 	return ata_class_disabled(dev->class);
1694 }
1695 
1696 static inline unsigned int ata_dev_absent(const struct ata_device *dev)
1697 {
1698 	return ata_class_absent(dev->class);
1699 }
1700 
1701 /*
1702  * link helpers
1703  */
1704 static inline int ata_link_max_devices(const struct ata_link *link)
1705 {
1706 	if (ata_is_host_link(link) && link->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS)
1707 		return 2;
1708 	return 1;
1709 }
1710 
1711 static inline int ata_link_active(struct ata_link *link)
1712 {
1713 	return ata_tag_valid(link->active_tag) || link->sactive;
1714 }
1715 
1716 /*
1717  * Iterators
1718  *
1719  * ATA_LITER_* constants are used to select link iteration mode and
1720  * ATA_DITER_* device iteration mode.
1721  *
1722  * For a custom iteration directly using ata_{link|dev}_next(), if
1723  * @link or @dev, respectively, is NULL, the first element is
1724  * returned.  @dev and @link can be any valid device or link and the
1725  * next element according to the iteration mode will be returned.
1726  * After the last element, NULL is returned.
1727  */
1728 enum ata_link_iter_mode {
1729 	ATA_LITER_EDGE,		/* if present, PMP links only; otherwise,
1730 				 * host link.  no slave link */
1731 	ATA_LITER_HOST_FIRST,	/* host link followed by PMP or slave links */
1732 	ATA_LITER_PMP_FIRST,	/* PMP links followed by host link,
1733 				 * slave link still comes after host link */
1734 };
1735 
1736 enum ata_dev_iter_mode {
1737 	ATA_DITER_ENABLED,
1738 	ATA_DITER_ENABLED_REVERSE,
1739 	ATA_DITER_ALL,
1740 	ATA_DITER_ALL_REVERSE,
1741 };
1742 
1743 extern struct ata_link *ata_link_next(struct ata_link *link,
1744 				      struct ata_port *ap,
1745 				      enum ata_link_iter_mode mode);
1746 
1747 extern struct ata_device *ata_dev_next(struct ata_device *dev,
1748 				       struct ata_link *link,
1749 				       enum ata_dev_iter_mode mode);
1750 
1751 /*
1752  * Shortcut notation for iterations
1753  *
1754  * ata_for_each_link() iterates over each link of @ap according to
1755  * @mode.  @link points to the current link in the loop.  @link is
1756  * NULL after loop termination.  ata_for_each_dev() works the same way
1757  * except that it iterates over each device of @link.
1758  *
1759  * Note that the mode prefixes ATA_{L|D}ITER_ shouldn't need to be
1760  * specified when using the following shorthand notations.  Only the
1761  * mode itself (EDGE, HOST_FIRST, ENABLED, etc...) should be
1762  * specified.  This not only increases brevity but also makes it
1763  * impossible to use ATA_LITER_* for device iteration or vice-versa.
1764  */
1765 #define ata_for_each_link(link, ap, mode) \
1766 	for ((link) = ata_link_next(NULL, (ap), ATA_LITER_##mode); (link); \
1767 	     (link) = ata_link_next((link), (ap), ATA_LITER_##mode))
1768 
1769 #define ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, mode) \
1770 	for ((dev) = ata_dev_next(NULL, (link), ATA_DITER_##mode); (dev); \
1771 	     (dev) = ata_dev_next((dev), (link), ATA_DITER_##mode))
1772 
1773 /**
1774  *	ata_ncq_supported - Test whether NCQ is supported
1775  *	@dev: ATA device to test
1776  *
1777  *	LOCKING:
1778  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1779  *
1780  *	RETURNS:
1781  *	true if @dev supports NCQ, false otherwise.
1782  */
1783 static inline bool ata_ncq_supported(struct ata_device *dev)
1784 {
1785 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SATA_HOST))
1786 		return false;
1787 	return (dev->flags & (ATA_DFLAG_PIO | ATA_DFLAG_NCQ)) == ATA_DFLAG_NCQ;
1788 }
1789 
1790 /**
1791  *	ata_ncq_enabled - Test whether NCQ is enabled
1792  *	@dev: ATA device to test
1793  *
1794  *	LOCKING:
1795  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1796  *
1797  *	RETURNS:
1798  *	true if NCQ is enabled for @dev, false otherwise.
1799  */
1800 static inline bool ata_ncq_enabled(struct ata_device *dev)
1801 {
1802 	return ata_ncq_supported(dev) && !(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF);
1803 }
1804 
1805 static inline bool ata_fpdma_dsm_supported(struct ata_device *dev)
1806 {
1807 	return (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_SEND_RECV) &&
1808 		(dev->ncq_send_recv_cmds[ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_DSM_OFFSET] &
1809 		 ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_DSM_TRIM);
1810 }
1811 
1812 static inline bool ata_fpdma_read_log_supported(struct ata_device *dev)
1813 {
1814 	return (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_SEND_RECV) &&
1815 		(dev->ncq_send_recv_cmds[ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_RD_LOG_OFFSET] &
1816 		 ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_RD_LOG_SUPPORTED);
1817 }
1818 
1819 static inline bool ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_in_supported(struct ata_device *dev)
1820 {
1821 	return (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_SEND_RECV) &&
1822 		(dev->ncq_send_recv_cmds[ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_ZAC_MGMT_OFFSET] &
1823 		ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_ZAC_MGMT_IN_SUPPORTED);
1824 }
1825 
1826 static inline bool ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_out_supported(struct ata_device *dev)
1827 {
1828 	return (dev->ncq_non_data_cmds[ATA_LOG_NCQ_NON_DATA_ZAC_MGMT_OFFSET] &
1829 		ATA_LOG_NCQ_NON_DATA_ZAC_MGMT_OUT);
1830 }
1831 
1832 static inline void ata_qc_set_polling(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1833 {
1834 	qc->tf.ctl |= ATA_NIEN;
1835 }
1836 
1837 static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *__ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
1838 						       unsigned int tag)
1839 {
1840 	if (ata_tag_valid(tag))
1841 		return &ap->qcmd[tag];
1842 	return NULL;
1843 }
1844 
1845 static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_qc_from_tag(struct ata_port *ap,
1846 						     unsigned int tag)
1847 {
1848 	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = __ata_qc_from_tag(ap, tag);
1849 
1850 	if (unlikely(!qc))
1851 		return qc;
1852 
1853 	if ((qc->flags & (ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE |
1854 			  ATA_QCFLAG_EH)) == ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE)
1855 		return qc;
1856 
1857 	return NULL;
1858 }
1859 
1860 static inline unsigned int ata_qc_raw_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1861 {
1862 	return qc->nbytes - min(qc->extrabytes, qc->nbytes);
1863 }
1864 
1865 static inline void ata_tf_init(struct ata_device *dev, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
1866 {
1867 	memset(tf, 0, sizeof(*tf));
1868 
1869 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
1870 	tf->ctl = dev->link->ap->ctl;
1871 #else
1872 	tf->ctl = ATA_DEVCTL_OBS;
1873 #endif
1874 	if (dev->devno == 0)
1875 		tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
1876 	else
1877 		tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS | ATA_DEV1;
1878 }
1879 
1880 static inline void ata_qc_reinit(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1881 {
1882 	qc->dma_dir = DMA_NONE;
1883 	qc->sg = NULL;
1884 	qc->flags = 0;
1885 	qc->cursg = NULL;
1886 	qc->cursg_ofs = 0;
1887 	qc->nbytes = qc->extrabytes = qc->curbytes = 0;
1888 	qc->n_elem = 0;
1889 	qc->err_mask = 0;
1890 	qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1891 
1892 	ata_tf_init(qc->dev, &qc->tf);
1893 
1894 	/* init result_tf such that it indicates normal completion */
1895 	qc->result_tf.command = ATA_DRDY;
1896 	qc->result_tf.feature = 0;
1897 }
1898 
1899 static inline int ata_try_flush_cache(const struct ata_device *dev)
1900 {
1901 	return ata_id_wcache_enabled(dev->id) ||
1902 	       ata_id_has_flush(dev->id) ||
1903 	       ata_id_has_flush_ext(dev->id);
1904 }
1905 
1906 static inline unsigned int ac_err_mask(u8 status)
1907 {
1908 	if (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ))
1909 		return AC_ERR_HSM;
1910 	if (status & (ATA_ERR | ATA_DF))
1911 		return AC_ERR_DEV;
1912 	return 0;
1913 }
1914 
1915 static inline unsigned int __ac_err_mask(u8 status)
1916 {
1917 	unsigned int mask = ac_err_mask(status);
1918 	if (mask == 0)
1919 		return AC_ERR_OTHER;
1920 	return mask;
1921 }
1922 
1923 static inline struct ata_port *ata_shost_to_port(struct Scsi_Host *host)
1924 {
1925 	return *(struct ata_port **)&host->hostdata[0];
1926 }
1927 
1928 static inline int ata_check_ready(u8 status)
1929 {
1930 	if (!(status & ATA_BUSY))
1931 		return 1;
1932 
1933 	/* 0xff indicates either no device or device not ready */
1934 	if (status == 0xff)
1935 		return -ENODEV;
1936 
1937 	return 0;
1938 }
1939 
1940 static inline unsigned long ata_deadline(unsigned long from_jiffies,
1941 					 unsigned int timeout_msecs)
1942 {
1943 	return from_jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_msecs);
1944 }
1945 
1946 /* Don't open code these in drivers as there are traps. Firstly the range may
1947    change in future hardware and specs, secondly 0xFF means 'no DMA' but is
1948    > UDMA_0. Dyma ddreigiau */
1949 
1950 static inline bool ata_using_mwdma(struct ata_device *adev)
1951 {
1952 	return adev->dma_mode >= XFER_MW_DMA_0 &&
1953 		adev->dma_mode <= XFER_MW_DMA_4;
1954 }
1955 
1956 static inline bool ata_using_udma(struct ata_device *adev)
1957 {
1958 	return adev->dma_mode >= XFER_UDMA_0 &&
1959 		adev->dma_mode <= XFER_UDMA_7;
1960 }
1961 
1962 static inline bool ata_dma_enabled(struct ata_device *adev)
1963 {
1964 	return adev->dma_mode != 0xFF;
1965 }
1966 
1967 /**************************************************************************
1968  * PATA timings - drivers/ata/libata-pata-timings.c
1969  */
1970 extern const struct ata_timing *ata_timing_find_mode(u8 xfer_mode);
1971 extern int ata_timing_compute(struct ata_device *, unsigned short,
1972 			      struct ata_timing *, int, int);
1973 extern void ata_timing_merge(const struct ata_timing *,
1974 			     const struct ata_timing *, struct ata_timing *,
1975 			     unsigned int);
1976 
1977 /**************************************************************************
1978  * PMP - drivers/ata/libata-pmp.c
1979  */
1980 #ifdef CONFIG_SATA_PMP
1981 
1982 extern const struct ata_port_operations sata_pmp_port_ops;
1983 
1984 extern int sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
1985 extern void sata_pmp_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
1986 
1987 #else /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1988 
1989 #define sata_pmp_port_ops		sata_port_ops
1990 #define sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch	ata_std_qc_defer
1991 #define sata_pmp_error_handler		ata_std_error_handler
1992 
1993 #endif /* CONFIG_SATA_PMP */
1994 
1995 
1996 /**************************************************************************
1997  * SFF - drivers/ata/libata-sff.c
1998  */
1999 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
2000 
2001 extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_sff_port_ops;
2002 extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_bmdma32_port_ops;
2003 
2004 /* PIO only, sg_tablesize and dma_boundary limits can be removed */
2005 #define ATA_PIO_SHT(drv_name)					\
2006 	ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name),					\
2007 	.sg_tablesize		= LIBATA_MAX_PRD,		\
2008 	.dma_boundary		= ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY
2009 
2010 extern void ata_sff_dev_select(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
2011 extern u8 ata_sff_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
2012 extern void ata_sff_pause(struct ata_port *ap);
2013 extern void ata_sff_dma_pause(struct ata_port *ap);
2014 extern int ata_sff_wait_ready(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
2015 extern void ata_sff_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
2016 extern void ata_sff_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
2017 extern void ata_sff_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap,
2018 				 const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
2019 extern unsigned int ata_sff_data_xfer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
2020 			unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
2021 extern unsigned int ata_sff_data_xfer32(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
2022 			unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw);
2023 extern void ata_sff_irq_on(struct ata_port *ap);
2024 extern int ata_sff_hsm_move(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
2025 			    u8 status, int in_wq);
2026 extern void ata_sff_queue_work(struct work_struct *work);
2027 extern void ata_sff_queue_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *dwork,
2028 		unsigned long delay);
2029 extern void ata_sff_queue_pio_task(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long delay);
2030 extern unsigned int ata_sff_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
2031 extern void ata_sff_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
2032 extern unsigned int ata_sff_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap,
2033 				      struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
2034 extern irqreturn_t ata_sff_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance);
2035 extern void ata_sff_lost_interrupt(struct ata_port *ap);
2036 extern void ata_sff_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
2037 extern void ata_sff_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
2038 extern int ata_sff_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
2039 extern unsigned int ata_sff_dev_classify(struct ata_device *dev, int present,
2040 					  u8 *r_err);
2041 extern int ata_sff_wait_after_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int devmask,
2042 				    unsigned long deadline);
2043 extern int ata_sff_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes,
2044 			     unsigned long deadline);
2045 extern int sata_sff_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
2046 			       unsigned long deadline);
2047 extern void ata_sff_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *classes);
2048 extern void ata_sff_drain_fifo(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
2049 extern void ata_sff_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
2050 extern void ata_sff_std_ports(struct ata_ioports *ioaddr);
2051 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
2052 extern int ata_pci_sff_init_host(struct ata_host *host);
2053 extern int ata_pci_sff_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev,
2054 				    const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
2055 				    struct ata_host **r_host);
2056 extern int ata_pci_sff_activate_host(struct ata_host *host,
2057 				     irq_handler_t irq_handler,
2058 				     const struct scsi_host_template *sht);
2059 extern int ata_pci_sff_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
2060 		const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
2061 		const struct scsi_host_template *sht, void *host_priv, int hflags);
2062 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
2063 
2064 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA
2065 
2066 extern const struct ata_port_operations ata_bmdma_port_ops;
2067 
2068 #define ATA_BMDMA_SHT(drv_name)					\
2069 	ATA_BASE_SHT(drv_name),					\
2070 	.sg_tablesize		= LIBATA_MAX_PRD,		\
2071 	.dma_boundary		= ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY
2072 
2073 extern enum ata_completion_errors ata_bmdma_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
2074 extern unsigned int ata_bmdma_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
2075 extern enum ata_completion_errors ata_bmdma_dumb_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
2076 extern unsigned int ata_bmdma_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap,
2077 				      struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
2078 extern irqreturn_t ata_bmdma_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance);
2079 extern void ata_bmdma_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
2080 extern void ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
2081 extern void ata_bmdma_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
2082 extern void ata_bmdma_setup(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
2083 extern void ata_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
2084 extern void ata_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
2085 extern u8 ata_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap);
2086 extern int ata_bmdma_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
2087 extern int ata_bmdma_port_start32(struct ata_port *ap);
2088 
2089 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
2090 extern int ata_pci_bmdma_clear_simplex(struct pci_dev *pdev);
2091 extern void ata_pci_bmdma_init(struct ata_host *host);
2092 extern int ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev,
2093 				      const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
2094 				      struct ata_host **r_host);
2095 extern int ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
2096 				  const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
2097 				  const struct scsi_host_template *sht,
2098 				  void *host_priv, int hflags);
2099 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
2100 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_BMDMA */
2101 
2102 /**
2103  *	ata_sff_busy_wait - Wait for a port status register
2104  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
2105  *	@bits: bits that must be clear
2106  *	@max: number of 10uS waits to perform
2107  *
2108  *	Waits up to max*10 microseconds for the selected bits in the port's
2109  *	status register to be cleared.
2110  *	Returns final value of status register.
2111  *
2112  *	LOCKING:
2113  *	Inherited from caller.
2114  */
2115 static inline u8 ata_sff_busy_wait(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int bits,
2116 				   unsigned int max)
2117 {
2118 	u8 status;
2119 
2120 	do {
2121 		udelay(10);
2122 		status = ap->ops->sff_check_status(ap);
2123 		max--;
2124 	} while (status != 0xff && (status & bits) && (max > 0));
2125 
2126 	return status;
2127 }
2128 
2129 /**
2130  *	ata_wait_idle - Wait for a port to be idle.
2131  *	@ap: Port to wait for.
2132  *
2133  *	Waits up to 10ms for port's BUSY and DRQ signals to clear.
2134  *	Returns final value of status register.
2135  *
2136  *	LOCKING:
2137  *	Inherited from caller.
2138  */
2139 static inline u8 ata_wait_idle(struct ata_port *ap)
2140 {
2141 	u8 status = ata_sff_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ, 1000);
2142 
2143 	if (status != 0xff && (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)))
2144 		ata_port_dbg(ap, "abnormal Status 0x%X\n", status);
2145 
2146 	return status;
2147 }
2148 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
2149 
2150 #endif /* __LINUX_LIBATA_H__ */
2151