xref: /linux/sound/soc/soc-utils.c (revision c22407252a2421286998323831095e6b8a1d9532)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 //
3 // soc-util.c  --  ALSA SoC Audio Layer utility functions
4 //
5 // Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
6 //
7 // Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
8 //         Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
9 
10 #include <linux/device/faux.h>
11 #include <linux/export.h>
12 #include <linux/math.h>
13 #include <sound/core.h>
14 #include <sound/pcm.h>
15 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
16 #include <sound/soc.h>
17 
18 int snd_soc_ret(const struct device *dev, int ret, const char *fmt, ...)
19 {
20 	struct va_format vaf;
21 	va_list args;
22 
23 	/* Positive, Zero values are not errors */
24 	if (ret >= 0)
25 		return ret;
26 
27 	/* Negative values might be errors */
28 	switch (ret) {
29 	case -EPROBE_DEFER:
30 	case -ENOTSUPP:
31 	case -EOPNOTSUPP:
32 		break;
33 	default:
34 		va_start(args, fmt);
35 		vaf.fmt = fmt;
36 		vaf.va = &args;
37 
38 		dev_err(dev, "ASoC error (%d): %pV", ret, &vaf);
39 		va_end(args);
40 	}
41 
42 	return ret;
43 }
44 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_ret);
45 
46 int snd_soc_calc_frame_size(int sample_size, int channels, int tdm_slots)
47 {
48 	return sample_size * channels * tdm_slots;
49 }
50 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_calc_frame_size);
51 
52 int snd_soc_params_to_frame_size(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
53 {
54 	int sample_size;
55 
56 	sample_size = snd_pcm_format_width(params_format(params));
57 	if (sample_size < 0)
58 		return sample_size;
59 
60 	return snd_soc_calc_frame_size(sample_size, params_channels(params),
61 				       1);
62 }
63 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_params_to_frame_size);
64 
65 int snd_soc_calc_bclk(int fs, int sample_size, int channels, int tdm_slots)
66 {
67 	return fs * snd_soc_calc_frame_size(sample_size, channels, tdm_slots);
68 }
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_calc_bclk);
70 
71 int snd_soc_params_to_bclk(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
72 {
73 	int ret;
74 
75 	ret = snd_soc_params_to_frame_size(params);
76 
77 	if (ret > 0)
78 		return ret * params_rate(params);
79 	else
80 		return ret;
81 }
82 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_params_to_bclk);
83 
84 /**
85  * snd_soc_tdm_params_to_bclk - calculate bclk from params and tdm slot info.
86  *
87  * Calculate the bclk from the params sample rate, the tdm slot count and the
88  * tdm slot width. Optionally round-up the slot count to a given multiple.
89  * Either or both of tdm_width and tdm_slots can be 0.
90  *
91  * If tdm_width == 0:	use params_width() as the slot width.
92  * If tdm_slots == 0:	use params_channels() as the slot count.
93  *
94  * If slot_multiple > 1 the slot count (or params_channels() if tdm_slots == 0)
95  * will be rounded up to a multiple of slot_multiple. This is mainly useful for
96  * I2S mode, which has a left and right phase so the number of slots is always
97  * a multiple of 2.
98  *
99  * If tdm_width == 0 && tdm_slots == 0 && slot_multiple < 2, this is equivalent
100  * to calling snd_soc_params_to_bclk().
101  *
102  * @params:        Pointer to struct_pcm_hw_params.
103  * @tdm_width:     Width in bits of the tdm slots. Must be >= 0.
104  * @tdm_slots:     Number of tdm slots per frame. Must be >= 0.
105  * @slot_multiple: If >1 roundup slot count to a multiple of this value.
106  *
107  * Return: bclk frequency in Hz, else a negative error code if params format
108  *	   is invalid.
109  */
110 int snd_soc_tdm_params_to_bclk(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
111 			       int tdm_width, int tdm_slots, int slot_multiple)
112 {
113 	if (!tdm_slots)
114 		tdm_slots = params_channels(params);
115 
116 	if (slot_multiple > 1)
117 		tdm_slots = roundup(tdm_slots, slot_multiple);
118 
119 	if (!tdm_width) {
120 		tdm_width = snd_pcm_format_width(params_format(params));
121 		if (tdm_width < 0)
122 			return tdm_width;
123 	}
124 
125 	return snd_soc_calc_bclk(params_rate(params), tdm_width, 1, tdm_slots);
126 }
127 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_tdm_params_to_bclk);
128 
129 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware dummy_dma_hardware = {
130 	/* Random values to keep userspace happy when checking constraints */
131 	.info			= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
132 				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER,
133 	.buffer_bytes_max	= 128*1024,
134 	.period_bytes_min	= 4096,
135 	.period_bytes_max	= 4096*2,
136 	.periods_min		= 2,
137 	.periods_max		= 128,
138 };
139 
140 
141 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver dummy_platform;
142 
143 static int dummy_dma_open(struct snd_soc_component *component,
144 			  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
145 {
146 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
147 	int i;
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * If there are other components associated with rtd, we shouldn't
151 	 * override their hwparams
152 	 */
153 	for_each_rtd_components(rtd, i, component) {
154 		if (component->driver == &dummy_platform)
155 			return 0;
156 	}
157 
158 	/* BE's dont need dummy params */
159 	if (!rtd->dai_link->no_pcm)
160 		snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &dummy_dma_hardware);
161 
162 	return 0;
163 }
164 
165 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver dummy_platform = {
166 	.open		= dummy_dma_open,
167 };
168 
169 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver dummy_codec = {
170 	.idle_bias_on		= 1,
171 	.use_pmdown_time	= 1,
172 	.endianness		= 1,
173 };
174 
175 #define STUB_FORMATS	(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | \
176 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | \
177 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | \
178 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE | \
179 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | \
180 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | \
181 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_LE | \
182 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE | \
183 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_LE | \
184 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE)
185 
186 /*
187  * Select these from Sound Card Manually
188  *	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_CBP_CFP
189  *	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_CBP_CFC
190  *	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_CBC_CFP
191  *	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_CBC_CFC
192  */
193 static const u64 dummy_dai_formats =
194 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_I2S	|
195 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J	|
196 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_LEFT_J	|
197 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_DSP_A	|
198 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_DSP_B	|
199 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_AC97	|
200 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_PDM	|
201 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_GATED	|
202 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_CONT	|
203 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_NB_NF	|
204 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_NB_IF	|
205 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_IB_NF	|
206 	SND_SOC_POSSIBLE_DAIFMT_IB_IF;
207 
208 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops dummy_dai_ops = {
209 	.auto_selectable_formats	= &dummy_dai_formats,
210 	.num_auto_selectable_formats	= 1,
211 };
212 
213 /*
214  * The dummy CODEC is only meant to be used in situations where there is no
215  * actual hardware.
216  *
217  * If there is actual hardware even if it does not have a control bus
218  * the hardware will still have constraints like supported samplerates, etc.
219  * which should be modelled. And the data flow graph also should be modelled
220  * using DAPM.
221  */
222 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver dummy_dai = {
223 	.name = "snd-soc-dummy-dai",
224 	.playback = {
225 		.stream_name	= "Playback",
226 		.channels_min	= 1,
227 		.channels_max	= 384,
228 		.rates		= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS,
229 		.rate_min	= 5512,
230 		.rate_max	= 768000,
231 		.formats	= STUB_FORMATS,
232 	},
233 	.capture = {
234 		.stream_name	= "Capture",
235 		.channels_min	= 1,
236 		.channels_max	= 384,
237 		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS,
238 		.rate_min	= 5512,
239 		.rate_max	= 768000,
240 		.formats = STUB_FORMATS,
241 	 },
242 	.ops = &dummy_dai_ops,
243 };
244 
245 int snd_soc_dai_is_dummy(const struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
246 {
247 	if (dai->driver == &dummy_dai)
248 		return 1;
249 	return 0;
250 }
251 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dai_is_dummy);
252 
253 int snd_soc_component_is_dummy(struct snd_soc_component *component)
254 {
255 	return ((component->driver == &dummy_platform) ||
256 		(component->driver == &dummy_codec));
257 }
258 
259 struct snd_soc_dai_link_component snd_soc_dummy_dlc = {
260 	.of_node	= NULL,
261 	.dai_name	= "snd-soc-dummy-dai",
262 	.name		= "snd-soc-dummy",
263 };
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dummy_dlc);
265 
266 int snd_soc_dlc_is_dummy(struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *dlc)
267 {
268 	if (dlc == &snd_soc_dummy_dlc)
269 		return true;
270 
271 	if ((dlc->name     && strcmp(dlc->name,     snd_soc_dummy_dlc.name)     == 0) ||
272 	    (dlc->dai_name && strcmp(dlc->dai_name, snd_soc_dummy_dlc.dai_name) == 0))
273 		return true;
274 
275 	return false;
276 }
277 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dlc_is_dummy);
278 
279 static int snd_soc_dummy_probe(struct faux_device *fdev)
280 {
281 	int ret;
282 
283 	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&fdev->dev,
284 					      &dummy_codec, &dummy_dai, 1);
285 	if (ret < 0)
286 		return ret;
287 
288 	ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&fdev->dev, &dummy_platform,
289 					      NULL, 0);
290 
291 	return ret;
292 }
293 
294 static struct faux_device_ops soc_dummy_ops = {
295 	.probe = snd_soc_dummy_probe,
296 };
297 
298 static struct faux_device *soc_dummy_dev;
299 
300 int __init snd_soc_util_init(void)
301 {
302 	soc_dummy_dev = faux_device_create("snd-soc-dummy", NULL,
303 					   &soc_dummy_ops);
304 	if (!soc_dummy_dev)
305 		return -ENODEV;
306 
307 	return 0;
308 }
309 
310 void snd_soc_util_exit(void)
311 {
312 	faux_device_destroy(soc_dummy_dev);
313 }
314