xref: /linux/sound/core/seq/seq_system.c (revision 2c8d2a510c15c003749e43ac2b8e1bc79a7a00d6)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *   ALSA sequencer System services Client
4  *   Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/export.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <sound/core.h>
11 #include "seq_system.h"
12 #include "seq_timer.h"
13 #include "seq_queue.h"
14 
15 /* internal client that provide system services, access to timer etc. */
16 
17 /*
18  * Port "Timer"
19  *      - send tempo /start/stop etc. events to this port to manipulate the
20  *        queue's timer. The queue address is specified in
21  *	  data.queue.queue.
22  *      - this port supports subscription. The received timer events are
23  *        broadcasted to all subscribed clients. The modified tempo
24  *	  value is stored on data.queue.value.
25  *	  The modifier client/port is not send.
26  *
27  * Port "Announce"
28  *      - does not receive message
29  *      - supports supscription. For each client or port attaching to or
30  *        detaching from the system an announcement is send to the subscribed
31  *        clients.
32  *
33  * Idea: the subscription mechanism might also work handy for distributing
34  * synchronisation and timing information. In this case we would ideally have
35  * a list of subscribers for each type of sync (time, tick), for each timing
36  * queue.
37  *
38  * NOTE: the queue to be started, stopped, etc. must be specified
39  *	 in data.queue.addr.queue field.  queue is used only for
40  *	 scheduling, and no longer referred as affected queue.
41  *	 They are used only for timer broadcast (see above).
42  *							-- iwai
43  */
44 
45 
46 /* client id of our system client */
47 static int sysclient = -1;
48 
49 /* port id numbers for this client */
50 static int announce_port = -1;
51 
52 /* number of subscriptions to announce port */
53 static int announce_subscribed;
54 
55 
56 /* fill standard header data, source port & channel are filled in */
57 static int setheader(struct snd_seq_event * ev, int client, int port)
58 {
59 	if (announce_port < 0 || !announce_subscribed)
60 		return -ENODEV;
61 
62 	memset(ev, 0, sizeof(struct snd_seq_event));
63 
64 	ev->flags &= ~SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_MASK;
65 	ev->flags |= SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_FIXED;
66 
67 	ev->source.client = sysclient;
68 	ev->source.port = announce_port;
69 	ev->dest.client = SNDRV_SEQ_ADDRESS_SUBSCRIBERS;
70 
71 	/* fill data */
72 	/*ev->data.addr.queue = SNDRV_SEQ_ADDRESS_UNKNOWN;*/
73 	ev->data.addr.client = client;
74 	ev->data.addr.port = port;
75 
76 	return 0;
77 }
78 
79 
80 /* entry points for broadcasting system events */
81 void snd_seq_system_broadcast(int client, int port, int type, bool atomic)
82 {
83 	struct snd_seq_event ev;
84 
85 	if (setheader(&ev, client, port) < 0)
86 		return;
87 	ev.type = type;
88 	snd_seq_kernel_client_dispatch(sysclient, &ev, atomic, 0);
89 }
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_seq_system_broadcast);
91 
92 /* entry points for broadcasting system events */
93 int snd_seq_system_notify(int client, int port, struct snd_seq_event *ev,
94 			  bool atomic)
95 {
96 	ev->flags = SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_FIXED;
97 	ev->source.client = sysclient;
98 	ev->source.port = announce_port;
99 	ev->dest.client = client;
100 	ev->dest.port = port;
101 	return snd_seq_kernel_client_dispatch(sysclient, ev, atomic, 0);
102 }
103 
104 /* call-back handler for timer events */
105 static int event_input_timer(struct snd_seq_event * ev, int direct, void *private_data, int atomic, int hop)
106 {
107 	return snd_seq_control_queue(ev, atomic, hop);
108 }
109 
110 static int sys_announce_subscribe(void *private_data,
111 				  struct snd_seq_port_subscribe *info)
112 {
113 	announce_subscribed++;
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 
117 static int sys_announce_unsubscribe(void *private_data,
118 				    struct snd_seq_port_subscribe *info)
119 {
120 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!announce_subscribed))
121 		return 0;
122 	announce_subscribed--;
123 	return 0;
124 }
125 
126 /* register our internal client */
127 int __init snd_seq_system_client_init(void)
128 {
129 	struct snd_seq_port_callback pcallbacks;
130 	struct snd_seq_port_info *port;
131 	int err;
132 
133 	port = kzalloc(sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
134 	if (!port)
135 		return -ENOMEM;
136 
137 	memset(&pcallbacks, 0, sizeof(pcallbacks));
138 	pcallbacks.owner = THIS_MODULE;
139 	pcallbacks.event_input = event_input_timer;
140 
141 	/* register client */
142 	sysclient = snd_seq_create_kernel_client(NULL, 0, "System");
143 	if (sysclient < 0) {
144 		kfree(port);
145 		return sysclient;
146 	}
147 
148 	/* register timer */
149 	strcpy(port->name, "Timer");
150 	port->capability = SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_WRITE; /* accept queue control */
151 	port->capability |= SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_READ|SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_SUBS_READ; /* for broadcast */
152 	port->kernel = &pcallbacks;
153 	port->type = 0;
154 	port->flags = SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_FLG_GIVEN_PORT;
155 	port->addr.client = sysclient;
156 	port->addr.port = SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_SYSTEM_TIMER;
157 	err = snd_seq_kernel_client_ctl(sysclient, SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_CREATE_PORT,
158 					port);
159 	if (err < 0)
160 		goto error_port;
161 
162 	/* register announcement port */
163 	strcpy(port->name, "Announce");
164 	port->capability = SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_READ|SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_SUBS_READ; /* for broadcast only */
165 	pcallbacks.event_input = NULL;
166 	pcallbacks.subscribe = sys_announce_subscribe;
167 	pcallbacks.unsubscribe = sys_announce_unsubscribe;
168 	port->kernel = &pcallbacks;
169 	port->type = 0;
170 	port->flags = SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_FLG_GIVEN_PORT;
171 	port->addr.client = sysclient;
172 	port->addr.port = SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_SYSTEM_ANNOUNCE;
173 	err = snd_seq_kernel_client_ctl(sysclient, SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_CREATE_PORT,
174 					port);
175 	if (err < 0)
176 		goto error_port;
177 	announce_port = port->addr.port;
178 
179 	kfree(port);
180 	return 0;
181 
182  error_port:
183 	snd_seq_system_client_done();
184 	kfree(port);
185 	return err;
186 }
187 
188 
189 /* unregister our internal client */
190 void snd_seq_system_client_done(void)
191 {
192 	int oldsysclient = sysclient;
193 
194 	if (oldsysclient >= 0) {
195 		sysclient = -1;
196 		announce_port = -1;
197 		snd_seq_delete_kernel_client(oldsysclient);
198 	}
199 }
200