xref: /linux/sound/drivers/mtpav.c (revision 05a54fa773284d1a7923cdfdd8f0c8dabb98bd26)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *      MOTU Midi Timepiece ALSA Main routines
4  *      Copyright by Michael T. Mayers (c) Jan 09, 2000
5  *      mail: michael@tweakoz.com
6  *      Thanks to John Galbraith
7  *
8  *      This driver is for the 'Mark Of The Unicorn' (MOTU)
9  *      MidiTimePiece AV multiport MIDI interface
10  *
11  *      IOPORTS
12  *      -------
13  *      8 MIDI Ins and 8 MIDI outs
14  *      Video Sync In (BNC), Word Sync Out (BNC),
15  *      ADAT Sync Out (DB9)
16  *      SMPTE in/out (1/4")
17  *      2 programmable pedal/footswitch inputs and 4 programmable MIDI controller knobs.
18  *      Macintosh RS422 serial port
19  *      RS422 "network" port for ganging multiple MTP's
20  *      PC Parallel Port ( which this driver currently uses )
21  *
22  *      MISC FEATURES
23  *      -------------
24  *      Hardware MIDI routing, merging, and filtering
25  *      MIDI Synchronization to Video, ADAT, SMPTE and other Clock sources
26  *      128 'scene' memories, recallable from MIDI program change
27  *
28  * ChangeLog
29  * Jun 11 2001	Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
30  *      - Recoded & debugged
31  *      - Added timer interrupt for midi outputs
32  *      - hwports is between 1 and 8, which specifies the number of hardware ports.
33  *        The three global ports, computer, adat and broadcast ports, are created
34  *        always after h/w and remote ports.
35  */
36 
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/err.h>
41 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
43 #include <linux/io.h>
44 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
45 #include <sound/core.h>
46 #include <sound/initval.h>
47 #include <sound/rawmidi.h>
48 #include <linux/delay.h>
49 #include <linux/string.h>
50 
51 /*
52  *      globals
53  */
54 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael T. Mayers");
55 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MOTU MidiTimePiece AV multiport MIDI");
56 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
57 
58 // io resources
59 #define MTPAV_IOBASE		0x378
60 #define MTPAV_IRQ		7
61 #define MTPAV_MAX_PORTS		8
62 
63 static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;
64 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;
65 static long port = MTPAV_IOBASE;	/* 0x378, 0x278 */
66 static int irq = MTPAV_IRQ;		/* 7, 5 */
67 static int hwports = MTPAV_MAX_PORTS;	/* use hardware ports 1-8 */
68 
69 module_param(index, int, 0444);
70 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for MotuMTPAV MIDI.");
71 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
72 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for MotuMTPAV MIDI.");
73 module_param_hw(port, long, ioport, 0444);
74 MODULE_PARM_DESC(port, "Parallel port # for MotuMTPAV MIDI.");
75 module_param_hw(irq, int, irq, 0444);
76 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "Parallel IRQ # for MotuMTPAV MIDI.");
77 module_param(hwports, int, 0444);
78 MODULE_PARM_DESC(hwports, "Hardware ports # for MotuMTPAV MIDI.");
79 
80 static struct platform_device *device;
81 
82 /*
83  *      defines
84  */
85 //#define USE_FAKE_MTP //       don't actually read/write to MTP device (for debugging without an actual unit) (does not work yet)
86 
87 // parallel port usage masks
88 #define SIGS_BYTE 0x08
89 #define SIGS_RFD 0x80
90 #define SIGS_IRQ 0x40
91 #define SIGS_IN0 0x10
92 #define SIGS_IN1 0x20
93 
94 #define SIGC_WRITE 0x04
95 #define SIGC_READ 0x08
96 #define SIGC_INTEN 0x10
97 
98 #define DREG 0
99 #define SREG 1
100 #define CREG 2
101 
102 //
103 #define MTPAV_MODE_INPUT_OPENED		0x01
104 #define MTPAV_MODE_OUTPUT_OPENED	0x02
105 #define MTPAV_MODE_INPUT_TRIGGERED	0x04
106 #define MTPAV_MODE_OUTPUT_TRIGGERED	0x08
107 
108 #define NUMPORTS (0x12+1)
109 
110 
111 /*
112  */
113 
114 struct mtpav_port {
115 	u8 number;
116 	u8 hwport;
117 	u8 mode;
118 	u8 running_status;
119 	struct snd_rawmidi_substream *input;
120 	struct snd_rawmidi_substream *output;
121 };
122 
123 struct mtpav {
124 	struct snd_card *card;
125 	unsigned long port;
126 	struct resource *res_port;
127 	int irq;			/* interrupt (for inputs) */
128 	spinlock_t spinlock;
129 	int share_irq;			/* number of accesses to input interrupts */
130 	int istimer;			/* number of accesses to timer interrupts */
131 	struct timer_list timer;	/* timer interrupts for outputs */
132 	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
133 	int num_ports;		/* number of hw ports (1-8) */
134 	struct mtpav_port ports[NUMPORTS];	/* all ports including computer, adat and bc */
135 
136 	u32 inmidiport;		/* selected input midi port */
137 	u32 inmidistate;	/* during midi command 0xf5 */
138 
139 	u32 outmidihwport;	/* selected output midi hw port */
140 };
141 
142 
143 /*
144  * possible hardware ports (selected by 0xf5 port message)
145  *      0x00		all ports
146  *      0x01 .. 0x08    this MTP's ports 1..8
147  *      0x09 .. 0x10    networked MTP's ports (9..16)
148  *      0x11            networked MTP's computer port
149  *      0x63            to ADAT
150  *
151  * mappig:
152  *  subdevice 0 - (X-1)    ports
153  *            X - (2*X-1)  networked ports
154  *            X            computer
155  *            X+1          ADAT
156  *            X+2          all ports
157  *
158  *  where X = chip->num_ports
159  */
160 
161 #define MTPAV_PIDX_COMPUTER	0
162 #define MTPAV_PIDX_ADAT		1
163 #define MTPAV_PIDX_BROADCAST	2
164 
165 
166 static int translate_subdevice_to_hwport(struct mtpav *chip, int subdev)
167 {
168 	if (subdev < 0)
169 		return 0x01; /* invalid - use port 0 as default */
170 	else if (subdev < chip->num_ports)
171 		return subdev + 1; /* single mtp port */
172 	else if (subdev < chip->num_ports * 2)
173 		return subdev - chip->num_ports + 0x09; /* remote port */
174 	else if (subdev == chip->num_ports * 2 + MTPAV_PIDX_COMPUTER)
175 		return 0x11; /* computer port */
176 	else if (subdev == chip->num_ports + MTPAV_PIDX_ADAT)
177 		return 0x63;		/* ADAT */
178 	return 0; /* all ports */
179 }
180 
181 static int translate_hwport_to_subdevice(struct mtpav *chip, int hwport)
182 {
183 	int p;
184 	if (hwport <= 0x00) /* all ports */
185 		return chip->num_ports + MTPAV_PIDX_BROADCAST;
186 	else if (hwport <= 0x08) { /* single port */
187 		p = hwport - 1;
188 		if (p >= chip->num_ports)
189 			p = 0;
190 		return p;
191 	} else if (hwport <= 0x10) { /* remote port */
192 		p = hwport - 0x09 + chip->num_ports;
193 		if (p >= chip->num_ports * 2)
194 			p = chip->num_ports;
195 		return p;
196 	} else if (hwport == 0x11)  /* computer port */
197 		return chip->num_ports + MTPAV_PIDX_COMPUTER;
198 	else  /* ADAT */
199 		return chip->num_ports + MTPAV_PIDX_ADAT;
200 }
201 
202 
203 /*
204  */
205 
206 static u8 snd_mtpav_getreg(struct mtpav *chip, u16 reg)
207 {
208 	u8 rval = 0;
209 
210 	if (reg == SREG) {
211 		rval = inb(chip->port + SREG);
212 		rval = (rval & 0xf8);
213 	} else if (reg == CREG) {
214 		rval = inb(chip->port + CREG);
215 		rval = (rval & 0x1c);
216 	}
217 
218 	return rval;
219 }
220 
221 /*
222  */
223 
224 static inline void snd_mtpav_mputreg(struct mtpav *chip, u16 reg, u8 val)
225 {
226 	if (reg == DREG || reg == CREG)
227 		outb(val, chip->port + reg);
228 }
229 
230 /*
231  */
232 
233 static void snd_mtpav_wait_rfdhi(struct mtpav *chip)
234 {
235 	int counts = 10000;
236 	u8 sbyte;
237 
238 	sbyte = snd_mtpav_getreg(chip, SREG);
239 	while (!(sbyte & SIGS_RFD) && counts--) {
240 		sbyte = snd_mtpav_getreg(chip, SREG);
241 		udelay(10);
242 	}
243 }
244 
245 static void snd_mtpav_send_byte(struct mtpav *chip, u8 byte)
246 {
247 	u8 tcbyt;
248 	u8 clrwrite;
249 	u8 setwrite;
250 
251 	snd_mtpav_wait_rfdhi(chip);
252 
253 	/////////////////
254 
255 	tcbyt = snd_mtpav_getreg(chip, CREG);
256 	clrwrite = tcbyt & (SIGC_WRITE ^ 0xff);
257 	setwrite = tcbyt | SIGC_WRITE;
258 
259 	snd_mtpav_mputreg(chip, DREG, byte);
260 	snd_mtpav_mputreg(chip, CREG, clrwrite);	// clear write bit
261 
262 	snd_mtpav_mputreg(chip, CREG, setwrite);	// set write bit
263 
264 }
265 
266 
267 /*
268  */
269 
270 /* call this with spin lock held */
271 static void snd_mtpav_output_port_write(struct mtpav *mtp_card,
272 					struct mtpav_port *portp,
273 					struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
274 {
275 	u8 outbyte;
276 
277 	// Get the outbyte first, so we can emulate running status if
278 	// necessary
279 	if (snd_rawmidi_transmit(substream, &outbyte, 1) != 1)
280 		return;
281 
282 	// send port change command if necessary
283 
284 	if (portp->hwport != mtp_card->outmidihwport) {
285 		mtp_card->outmidihwport = portp->hwport;
286 
287 		snd_mtpav_send_byte(mtp_card, 0xf5);
288 		snd_mtpav_send_byte(mtp_card, portp->hwport);
289 		if (!(outbyte & 0x80) && portp->running_status)
290 			snd_mtpav_send_byte(mtp_card, portp->running_status);
291 	}
292 
293 	// send data
294 
295 	do {
296 		if (outbyte & 0x80)
297 			portp->running_status = outbyte;
298 
299 		snd_mtpav_send_byte(mtp_card, outbyte);
300 	} while (snd_rawmidi_transmit(substream, &outbyte, 1) == 1);
301 }
302 
303 static void snd_mtpav_output_write(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
304 {
305 	struct mtpav *mtp_card = substream->rmidi->private_data;
306 	struct mtpav_port *portp = &mtp_card->ports[substream->number];
307 
308 	guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&mtp_card->spinlock);
309 	snd_mtpav_output_port_write(mtp_card, portp, substream);
310 }
311 
312 
313 /*
314  *      mtpav control
315  */
316 
317 static void snd_mtpav_portscan(struct mtpav *chip)	// put mtp into smart routing mode
318 {
319 	u8 p;
320 
321 	for (p = 0; p < 8; p++) {
322 		snd_mtpav_send_byte(chip, 0xf5);
323 		snd_mtpav_send_byte(chip, p);
324 		snd_mtpav_send_byte(chip, 0xfe);
325 	}
326 }
327 
328 /*
329  */
330 
331 static int snd_mtpav_input_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
332 {
333 	struct mtpav *mtp_card = substream->rmidi->private_data;
334 	struct mtpav_port *portp = &mtp_card->ports[substream->number];
335 
336 	guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&mtp_card->spinlock);
337 	portp->mode |= MTPAV_MODE_INPUT_OPENED;
338 	portp->input = substream;
339 	if (mtp_card->share_irq++ == 0)
340 		snd_mtpav_mputreg(mtp_card, CREG, (SIGC_INTEN | SIGC_WRITE));	// enable pport interrupts
341 	return 0;
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  */
346 
347 static int snd_mtpav_input_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
348 {
349 	struct mtpav *mtp_card = substream->rmidi->private_data;
350 	struct mtpav_port *portp = &mtp_card->ports[substream->number];
351 
352 	guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&mtp_card->spinlock);
353 	portp->mode &= ~MTPAV_MODE_INPUT_OPENED;
354 	portp->input = NULL;
355 	if (--mtp_card->share_irq == 0)
356 		snd_mtpav_mputreg(mtp_card, CREG, 0);	// disable pport interrupts
357 	return 0;
358 }
359 
360 /*
361  */
362 
363 static void snd_mtpav_input_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up)
364 {
365 	struct mtpav *mtp_card = substream->rmidi->private_data;
366 	struct mtpav_port *portp = &mtp_card->ports[substream->number];
367 
368 	guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&mtp_card->spinlock);
369 	if (up)
370 		portp->mode |= MTPAV_MODE_INPUT_TRIGGERED;
371 	else
372 		portp->mode &= ~MTPAV_MODE_INPUT_TRIGGERED;
373 }
374 
375 
376 /*
377  * timer interrupt for outputs
378  */
379 
380 static void snd_mtpav_output_timer(struct timer_list *t)
381 {
382 	struct mtpav *chip = timer_container_of(chip, t, timer);
383 	int p;
384 
385 	guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&chip->spinlock);
386 	/* reprogram timer */
387 	mod_timer(&chip->timer, 1 + jiffies);
388 	/* process each port */
389 	for (p = 0; p <= chip->num_ports * 2 + MTPAV_PIDX_BROADCAST; p++) {
390 		struct mtpav_port *portp = &chip->ports[p];
391 		if ((portp->mode & MTPAV_MODE_OUTPUT_TRIGGERED) && portp->output)
392 			snd_mtpav_output_port_write(chip, portp, portp->output);
393 	}
394 }
395 
396 /* spinlock held! */
397 static void snd_mtpav_add_output_timer(struct mtpav *chip)
398 {
399 	mod_timer(&chip->timer, 1 + jiffies);
400 }
401 
402 /* spinlock held! */
403 static void snd_mtpav_remove_output_timer(struct mtpav *chip)
404 {
405 	timer_delete(&chip->timer);
406 }
407 
408 /*
409  */
410 
411 static int snd_mtpav_output_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
412 {
413 	struct mtpav *mtp_card = substream->rmidi->private_data;
414 	struct mtpav_port *portp = &mtp_card->ports[substream->number];
415 
416 	guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&mtp_card->spinlock);
417 	portp->mode |= MTPAV_MODE_OUTPUT_OPENED;
418 	portp->output = substream;
419 	return 0;
420 };
421 
422 /*
423  */
424 
425 static int snd_mtpav_output_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
426 {
427 	struct mtpav *mtp_card = substream->rmidi->private_data;
428 	struct mtpav_port *portp = &mtp_card->ports[substream->number];
429 
430 	guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&mtp_card->spinlock);
431 	portp->mode &= ~MTPAV_MODE_OUTPUT_OPENED;
432 	portp->output = NULL;
433 	return 0;
434 };
435 
436 /*
437  */
438 
439 static void snd_mtpav_output_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up)
440 {
441 	struct mtpav *mtp_card = substream->rmidi->private_data;
442 	struct mtpav_port *portp = &mtp_card->ports[substream->number];
443 
444 	scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave, &mtp_card->spinlock) {
445 		if (up) {
446 			if ((portp->mode & MTPAV_MODE_OUTPUT_TRIGGERED)) {
447 				if (mtp_card->istimer++ == 0)
448 					snd_mtpav_add_output_timer(mtp_card);
449 				portp->mode |= MTPAV_MODE_OUTPUT_TRIGGERED;
450 			}
451 		} else {
452 			portp->mode &= ~MTPAV_MODE_OUTPUT_TRIGGERED;
453 			if (--mtp_card->istimer == 0)
454 				snd_mtpav_remove_output_timer(mtp_card);
455 		}
456 	}
457 
458 	if (up)
459 		snd_mtpav_output_write(substream);
460 }
461 
462 /*
463  * midi interrupt for inputs
464  */
465 
466 static void snd_mtpav_inmidi_process(struct mtpav *mcrd, u8 inbyte)
467 {
468 	struct mtpav_port *portp;
469 
470 	if ((int)mcrd->inmidiport > mcrd->num_ports * 2 + MTPAV_PIDX_BROADCAST)
471 		return;
472 
473 	portp = &mcrd->ports[mcrd->inmidiport];
474 	if (portp->mode & MTPAV_MODE_INPUT_TRIGGERED)
475 		snd_rawmidi_receive(portp->input, &inbyte, 1);
476 }
477 
478 static void snd_mtpav_inmidi_h(struct mtpav *mcrd, u8 inbyte)
479 {
480 	if (inbyte >= 0xf8) {
481 		/* real-time midi code */
482 		snd_mtpav_inmidi_process(mcrd, inbyte);
483 		return;
484 	}
485 
486 	if (mcrd->inmidistate == 0) {	// awaiting command
487 		if (inbyte == 0xf5)	// MTP port #
488 			mcrd->inmidistate = 1;
489 		else
490 			snd_mtpav_inmidi_process(mcrd, inbyte);
491 	} else if (mcrd->inmidistate) {
492 		mcrd->inmidiport = translate_hwport_to_subdevice(mcrd, inbyte);
493 		mcrd->inmidistate = 0;
494 	}
495 }
496 
497 static void snd_mtpav_read_bytes(struct mtpav *mcrd)
498 {
499 	u8 clrread, setread;
500 	u8 mtp_read_byte;
501 	u8 sr, cbyt;
502 	int i;
503 
504 	u8 sbyt = snd_mtpav_getreg(mcrd, SREG);
505 
506 	if (!(sbyt & SIGS_BYTE))
507 		return;
508 
509 	cbyt = snd_mtpav_getreg(mcrd, CREG);
510 	clrread = cbyt & (SIGC_READ ^ 0xff);
511 	setread = cbyt | SIGC_READ;
512 
513 	do {
514 
515 		mtp_read_byte = 0;
516 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
517 			snd_mtpav_mputreg(mcrd, CREG, setread);
518 			sr = snd_mtpav_getreg(mcrd, SREG);
519 			snd_mtpav_mputreg(mcrd, CREG, clrread);
520 
521 			sr &= SIGS_IN0 | SIGS_IN1;
522 			sr >>= 4;
523 			mtp_read_byte |= sr << (i * 2);
524 		}
525 
526 		snd_mtpav_inmidi_h(mcrd, mtp_read_byte);
527 
528 		sbyt = snd_mtpav_getreg(mcrd, SREG);
529 
530 	} while (sbyt & SIGS_BYTE);
531 }
532 
533 static irqreturn_t snd_mtpav_irqh(int irq, void *dev_id)
534 {
535 	struct mtpav *mcard = dev_id;
536 
537 	guard(spinlock)(&mcard->spinlock);
538 	snd_mtpav_read_bytes(mcard);
539 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
540 }
541 
542 /*
543  * get ISA resources
544  */
545 static int snd_mtpav_get_ISA(struct mtpav *mcard)
546 {
547 	mcard->res_port = devm_request_region(mcard->card->dev, port, 3,
548 					      "MotuMTPAV MIDI");
549 	if (!mcard->res_port) {
550 		dev_err(mcard->card->dev, "MTVAP port 0x%lx is busy\n", port);
551 		return -EBUSY;
552 	}
553 	mcard->port = port;
554 	if (devm_request_irq(mcard->card->dev, irq, snd_mtpav_irqh, 0,
555 			     "MOTU MTPAV", mcard)) {
556 		dev_err(mcard->card->dev, "MTVAP IRQ %d busy\n", irq);
557 		return -EBUSY;
558 	}
559 	mcard->irq = irq;
560 	return 0;
561 }
562 
563 
564 /*
565  */
566 
567 static const struct snd_rawmidi_ops snd_mtpav_output = {
568 	.open =		snd_mtpav_output_open,
569 	.close =	snd_mtpav_output_close,
570 	.trigger =	snd_mtpav_output_trigger,
571 };
572 
573 static const struct snd_rawmidi_ops snd_mtpav_input = {
574 	.open =		snd_mtpav_input_open,
575 	.close =	snd_mtpav_input_close,
576 	.trigger =	snd_mtpav_input_trigger,
577 };
578 
579 
580 /*
581  * get RAWMIDI resources
582  */
583 
584 static void snd_mtpav_set_name(struct mtpav *chip,
585 			       struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
586 {
587 	if (substream->number >= 0 && substream->number < chip->num_ports)
588 		sprintf(substream->name, "MTP direct %d", (substream->number % chip->num_ports) + 1);
589 	else if (substream->number >= 8 && substream->number < chip->num_ports * 2)
590 		sprintf(substream->name, "MTP remote %d", (substream->number % chip->num_ports) + 1);
591 	else if (substream->number == chip->num_ports * 2)
592 		strscpy(substream->name, "MTP computer");
593 	else if (substream->number == chip->num_ports * 2 + 1)
594 		strscpy(substream->name, "MTP ADAT");
595 	else
596 		strscpy(substream->name, "MTP broadcast");
597 }
598 
599 static int snd_mtpav_get_RAWMIDI(struct mtpav *mcard)
600 {
601 	int rval;
602 	struct snd_rawmidi *rawmidi;
603 	struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
604 	struct list_head *list;
605 
606 	if (hwports < 1)
607 		hwports = 1;
608 	else if (hwports > 8)
609 		hwports = 8;
610 	mcard->num_ports = hwports;
611 
612 	rval = snd_rawmidi_new(mcard->card, "MotuMIDI", 0,
613 			       mcard->num_ports * 2 + MTPAV_PIDX_BROADCAST + 1,
614 			       mcard->num_ports * 2 + MTPAV_PIDX_BROADCAST + 1,
615 			       &mcard->rmidi);
616 	if (rval < 0)
617 		return rval;
618 	rawmidi = mcard->rmidi;
619 	rawmidi->private_data = mcard;
620 
621 	list_for_each(list, &rawmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT].substreams) {
622 		substream = list_entry(list, struct snd_rawmidi_substream, list);
623 		snd_mtpav_set_name(mcard, substream);
624 		substream->ops = &snd_mtpav_input;
625 	}
626 	list_for_each(list, &rawmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT].substreams) {
627 		substream = list_entry(list, struct snd_rawmidi_substream, list);
628 		snd_mtpav_set_name(mcard, substream);
629 		substream->ops = &snd_mtpav_output;
630 		mcard->ports[substream->number].hwport = translate_subdevice_to_hwport(mcard, substream->number);
631 	}
632 	rawmidi->info_flags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT | SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT |
633 			       SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX;
634 	sprintf(rawmidi->name, "MTP AV MIDI");
635 	return 0;
636 }
637 
638 /*
639  */
640 
641 static void snd_mtpav_free(struct snd_card *card)
642 {
643 	struct mtpav *crd = card->private_data;
644 
645 	guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&crd->spinlock);
646 	if (crd->istimer > 0)
647 		snd_mtpav_remove_output_timer(crd);
648 }
649 
650 /*
651  */
652 static int snd_mtpav_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
653 {
654 	struct snd_card *card;
655 	int err;
656 	struct mtpav *mtp_card;
657 
658 	err = snd_devm_card_new(&dev->dev, index, id, THIS_MODULE,
659 				sizeof(*mtp_card), &card);
660 	if (err < 0)
661 		return err;
662 
663 	mtp_card = card->private_data;
664 	spin_lock_init(&mtp_card->spinlock);
665 	mtp_card->card = card;
666 	mtp_card->irq = -1;
667 	mtp_card->share_irq = 0;
668 	mtp_card->inmidistate = 0;
669 	mtp_card->outmidihwport = 0xffffffff;
670 	timer_setup(&mtp_card->timer, snd_mtpav_output_timer, 0);
671 
672 	err = snd_mtpav_get_RAWMIDI(mtp_card);
673 	if (err < 0)
674 		return err;
675 
676 	mtp_card->inmidiport = mtp_card->num_ports + MTPAV_PIDX_BROADCAST;
677 
678 	err = snd_mtpav_get_ISA(mtp_card);
679 	if (err < 0)
680 		return err;
681 
682 	strscpy(card->driver, "MTPAV");
683 	strscpy(card->shortname, "MTPAV on parallel port");
684 	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
685 		 "MTPAV on parallel port at 0x%lx", port);
686 
687 	snd_mtpav_portscan(mtp_card);
688 
689 	err = snd_card_register(mtp_card->card);
690 	if (err < 0)
691 		return err;
692 
693 	card->private_free = snd_mtpav_free;
694 
695 	platform_set_drvdata(dev, card);
696 	dev_info(card->dev,
697 		 "Motu MidiTimePiece on parallel port irq: %d ioport: 0x%lx\n",
698 		 irq, port);
699 	return 0;
700 }
701 
702 #define SND_MTPAV_DRIVER	"snd_mtpav"
703 
704 static struct platform_driver snd_mtpav_driver = {
705 	.probe		= snd_mtpav_probe,
706 	.driver		= {
707 		.name	= SND_MTPAV_DRIVER,
708 	},
709 };
710 
711 static int __init alsa_card_mtpav_init(void)
712 {
713 	int err;
714 
715 	err = platform_driver_register(&snd_mtpav_driver);
716 	if (err < 0)
717 		return err;
718 
719 	device = platform_device_register_simple(SND_MTPAV_DRIVER, -1, NULL, 0);
720 	if (!IS_ERR(device)) {
721 		if (platform_get_drvdata(device))
722 			return 0;
723 		platform_device_unregister(device);
724 		err = -ENODEV;
725 	} else
726 		err = PTR_ERR(device);
727 	platform_driver_unregister(&snd_mtpav_driver);
728 	return err;
729 }
730 
731 static void __exit alsa_card_mtpav_exit(void)
732 {
733 	platform_device_unregister(device);
734 	platform_driver_unregister(&snd_mtpav_driver);
735 }
736 
737 module_init(alsa_card_mtpav_init)
738 module_exit(alsa_card_mtpav_exit)
739