xref: /linux/sound/hda/core/bus.c (revision 7f3c8f9191254654e6a88cd757ff079dafbd2f0b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * HD-audio core bus driver
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/init.h>
7 #include <linux/io.h>
8 #include <linux/device.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/export.h>
11 #include <sound/hdaudio.h>
12 #include "local.h"
13 #include "trace.h"
14 
15 static void snd_hdac_bus_process_unsol_events(struct work_struct *work);
16 
17 static const struct hdac_bus_ops default_ops = {
18 	.command = snd_hdac_bus_send_cmd,
19 	.get_response = snd_hdac_bus_get_response,
20 	.link_power = snd_hdac_bus_link_power,
21 };
22 
23 /**
24  * snd_hdac_bus_init - initialize a HD-audio bas bus
25  * @bus: the pointer to bus object
26  * @dev: device pointer
27  * @ops: bus verb operators
28  *
29  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
30  */
snd_hdac_bus_init(struct hdac_bus * bus,struct device * dev,const struct hdac_bus_ops * ops)31 int snd_hdac_bus_init(struct hdac_bus *bus, struct device *dev,
32 		      const struct hdac_bus_ops *ops)
33 {
34 	memset(bus, 0, sizeof(*bus));
35 	bus->dev = dev;
36 	if (ops)
37 		bus->ops = ops;
38 	else
39 		bus->ops = &default_ops;
40 	bus->dma_type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
41 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bus->stream_list);
42 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bus->codec_list);
43 	INIT_WORK(&bus->unsol_work, snd_hdac_bus_process_unsol_events);
44 	spin_lock_init(&bus->reg_lock);
45 	mutex_init(&bus->cmd_mutex);
46 	mutex_init(&bus->lock);
47 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bus->hlink_list);
48 	init_waitqueue_head(&bus->rirb_wq);
49 	bus->irq = -1;
50 	bus->addr_offset = 0;
51 
52 	/*
53 	 * Default value of '8' is as per the HD audio specification (Rev 1.0a).
54 	 * Following relation is used to derive STRIPE control value.
55 	 *  For sample rate <= 48K:
56 	 *   { ((num_channels * bits_per_sample) / number of SDOs) >= 8 }
57 	 *  For sample rate > 48K:
58 	 *   { ((num_channels * bits_per_sample * rate/48000) /
59 	 *	number of SDOs) >= 8 }
60 	 */
61 	bus->sdo_limit = 8;
62 
63 	return 0;
64 }
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_bus_init);
66 
67 /**
68  * snd_hdac_bus_exit - clean up a HD-audio bas bus
69  * @bus: the pointer to bus object
70  */
snd_hdac_bus_exit(struct hdac_bus * bus)71 void snd_hdac_bus_exit(struct hdac_bus *bus)
72 {
73 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&bus->stream_list));
74 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&bus->codec_list));
75 	cancel_work_sync(&bus->unsol_work);
76 }
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_bus_exit);
78 
79 /**
80  * snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb - execute a HD-audio verb on the given bus
81  * @bus: bus object
82  * @addr: the HDAC device address
83  * @cmd: HD-audio encoded verb
84  * @res: pointer to store the response, NULL if performing asynchronously
85  *
86  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
87  */
snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb(struct hdac_bus * bus,unsigned int addr,unsigned int cmd,unsigned int * res)88 int snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb(struct hdac_bus *bus, unsigned int addr,
89 			   unsigned int cmd, unsigned int *res)
90 {
91 	guard(mutex)(&bus->cmd_mutex);
92 	return snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb_unlocked(bus, addr, cmd, res);
93 }
94 
95 /**
96  * snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb_unlocked - unlocked version
97  * @bus: bus object
98  * @addr: the HDAC device address
99  * @cmd: HD-audio encoded verb
100  * @res: pointer to store the response, NULL if performing asynchronously
101  *
102  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
103  */
snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb_unlocked(struct hdac_bus * bus,unsigned int addr,unsigned int cmd,unsigned int * res)104 int snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb_unlocked(struct hdac_bus *bus, unsigned int addr,
105 				    unsigned int cmd, unsigned int *res)
106 {
107 	unsigned int tmp;
108 	int err;
109 
110 	if (cmd == ~0)
111 		return -EINVAL;
112 
113 	if (res)
114 		*res = -1;
115 	else if (bus->sync_write)
116 		res = &tmp;
117 	for (;;) {
118 		trace_hda_send_cmd(bus, cmd);
119 		err = bus->ops->command(bus, cmd);
120 		if (err != -EAGAIN)
121 			break;
122 		/* process pending verbs */
123 		err = bus->ops->get_response(bus, addr, &tmp);
124 		if (err)
125 			break;
126 	}
127 	if (!err && res) {
128 		err = bus->ops->get_response(bus, addr, res);
129 		trace_hda_get_response(bus, addr, *res);
130 	}
131 	return err;
132 }
133 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb_unlocked);
134 
135 /**
136  * snd_hdac_bus_queue_event - add an unsolicited event to queue
137  * @bus: the BUS
138  * @res: unsolicited event (lower 32bit of RIRB entry)
139  * @res_ex: codec addr and flags (upper 32bit or RIRB entry)
140  *
141  * Adds the given event to the queue.  The events are processed in
142  * the workqueue asynchronously.  Call this function in the interrupt
143  * hanlder when RIRB receives an unsolicited event.
144  */
snd_hdac_bus_queue_event(struct hdac_bus * bus,u32 res,u32 res_ex)145 void snd_hdac_bus_queue_event(struct hdac_bus *bus, u32 res, u32 res_ex)
146 {
147 	unsigned int wp;
148 
149 	if (!bus)
150 		return;
151 
152 	trace_hda_unsol_event(bus, res, res_ex);
153 	wp = (bus->unsol_wp + 1) % HDA_UNSOL_QUEUE_SIZE;
154 	bus->unsol_wp = wp;
155 
156 	wp <<= 1;
157 	bus->unsol_queue[wp] = res;
158 	bus->unsol_queue[wp + 1] = res_ex;
159 
160 	schedule_work(&bus->unsol_work);
161 }
162 
163 /*
164  * process queued unsolicited events
165  */
snd_hdac_bus_process_unsol_events(struct work_struct * work)166 static void snd_hdac_bus_process_unsol_events(struct work_struct *work)
167 {
168 	struct hdac_bus *bus = container_of(work, struct hdac_bus, unsol_work);
169 	struct hdac_device *codec;
170 	struct hdac_driver *drv;
171 	unsigned int rp, caddr, res;
172 
173 	spin_lock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
174 	while (bus->unsol_rp != bus->unsol_wp) {
175 		rp = (bus->unsol_rp + 1) % HDA_UNSOL_QUEUE_SIZE;
176 		bus->unsol_rp = rp;
177 		rp <<= 1;
178 		res = bus->unsol_queue[rp];
179 		caddr = bus->unsol_queue[rp + 1];
180 		if (!(caddr & (1 << 4))) /* no unsolicited event? */
181 			continue;
182 		codec = bus->caddr_tbl[caddr & 0x0f];
183 		if (!codec || !codec->registered)
184 			continue;
185 		spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
186 		drv = drv_to_hdac_driver(codec->dev.driver);
187 		if (drv->unsol_event)
188 			drv->unsol_event(codec, res);
189 		spin_lock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
190 	}
191 	spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
192 }
193 
194 /**
195  * snd_hdac_bus_add_device - Add a codec to bus
196  * @bus: HDA core bus
197  * @codec: HDA core device to add
198  *
199  * Adds the given codec to the list in the bus.  The caddr_tbl array
200  * and codec_powered bits are updated, as well.
201  * Returns zero if success, or a negative error code.
202  */
snd_hdac_bus_add_device(struct hdac_bus * bus,struct hdac_device * codec)203 int snd_hdac_bus_add_device(struct hdac_bus *bus, struct hdac_device *codec)
204 {
205 	if (bus->caddr_tbl[codec->addr]) {
206 		dev_err(bus->dev, "address 0x%x is already occupied\n",
207 			codec->addr);
208 		return -EBUSY;
209 	}
210 
211 	list_add_tail(&codec->list, &bus->codec_list);
212 	bus->caddr_tbl[codec->addr] = codec;
213 	set_bit(codec->addr, &bus->codec_powered);
214 	bus->num_codecs++;
215 	return 0;
216 }
217 
218 /**
219  * snd_hdac_bus_remove_device - Remove a codec from bus
220  * @bus: HDA core bus
221  * @codec: HDA core device to remove
222  */
snd_hdac_bus_remove_device(struct hdac_bus * bus,struct hdac_device * codec)223 void snd_hdac_bus_remove_device(struct hdac_bus *bus,
224 				struct hdac_device *codec)
225 {
226 	WARN_ON(bus != codec->bus);
227 	if (list_empty(&codec->list))
228 		return;
229 	list_del_init(&codec->list);
230 	bus->caddr_tbl[codec->addr] = NULL;
231 	clear_bit(codec->addr, &bus->codec_powered);
232 	bus->num_codecs--;
233 	flush_work(&bus->unsol_work);
234 }
235 
236 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_ALIGNED_MMIO
237 /* Helpers for aligned read/write of mmio space, for Tegra */
snd_hdac_aligned_read(void __iomem * addr,unsigned int mask)238 unsigned int snd_hdac_aligned_read(void __iomem *addr, unsigned int mask)
239 {
240 	void __iomem *aligned_addr =
241 		(void __iomem *)((unsigned long)(addr) & ~0x3);
242 	unsigned int shift = ((unsigned long)(addr) & 0x3) << 3;
243 	unsigned int v;
244 
245 	v = readl(aligned_addr);
246 	return (v >> shift) & mask;
247 }
248 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_aligned_read);
249 
snd_hdac_aligned_write(unsigned int val,void __iomem * addr,unsigned int mask)250 void snd_hdac_aligned_write(unsigned int val, void __iomem *addr,
251 			    unsigned int mask)
252 {
253 	void __iomem *aligned_addr =
254 		(void __iomem *)((unsigned long)(addr) & ~0x3);
255 	unsigned int shift = ((unsigned long)(addr) & 0x3) << 3;
256 	unsigned int v;
257 
258 	v = readl(aligned_addr);
259 	v &= ~(mask << shift);
260 	v |= val << shift;
261 	writel(v, aligned_addr);
262 }
263 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_aligned_write);
264 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_HDA_ALIGNED_MMIO */
265 
snd_hdac_codec_link_up(struct hdac_device * codec)266 void snd_hdac_codec_link_up(struct hdac_device *codec)
267 {
268 	struct hdac_bus *bus = codec->bus;
269 
270 	if (bus->ops->link_power)
271 		bus->ops->link_power(codec, true);
272 	else
273 		snd_hdac_bus_link_power(codec, true);
274 }
275 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_codec_link_up);
276 
snd_hdac_codec_link_down(struct hdac_device * codec)277 void snd_hdac_codec_link_down(struct hdac_device *codec)
278 {
279 	struct hdac_bus *bus = codec->bus;
280 
281 	if (bus->ops->link_power)
282 		bus->ops->link_power(codec, false);
283 	else
284 		snd_hdac_bus_link_power(codec, false);
285 }
286 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_codec_link_down);
287