xref: /linux/include/linux/scatterlist.h (revision 8804d970fab45726b3c7cd7f240b31122aa94219)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H
3 #define _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H
4 
5 #include <linux/string.h>
6 #include <linux/types.h>
7 #include <linux/bug.h>
8 #include <linux/mm.h>
9 #include <asm/io.h>
10 
11 struct scatterlist {
12 	unsigned long	page_link;
13 	unsigned int	offset;
14 	unsigned int	length;
15 	dma_addr_t	dma_address;
16 #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
17 	unsigned int	dma_length;
18 #endif
19 #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_FLAGS
20 	unsigned int    dma_flags;
21 #endif
22 };
23 
24 /*
25  * These macros should be used after a dma_map_sg call has been done
26  * to get bus addresses of each of the SG entries and their lengths.
27  * You should only work with the number of sg entries dma_map_sg
28  * returns, or alternatively stop on the first sg_dma_len(sg) which
29  * is 0.
30  */
31 #define sg_dma_address(sg)	((sg)->dma_address)
32 
33 #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
34 #define sg_dma_len(sg)		((sg)->dma_length)
35 #else
36 #define sg_dma_len(sg)		((sg)->length)
37 #endif
38 
39 struct sg_table {
40 	struct scatterlist *sgl;	/* the list */
41 	unsigned int nents;		/* number of mapped entries */
42 	unsigned int orig_nents;	/* original size of list */
43 };
44 
45 struct sg_append_table {
46 	struct sg_table sgt;		/* The scatter list table */
47 	struct scatterlist *prv;	/* last populated sge in the table */
48 	unsigned int total_nents;	/* Total entries in the table */
49 };
50 
51 /*
52  * Notes on SG table design.
53  *
54  * We use the unsigned long page_link field in the scatterlist struct to place
55  * the page pointer AND encode information about the sg table as well. The two
56  * lower bits are reserved for this information.
57  *
58  * If bit 0 is set, then the page_link contains a pointer to the next sg
59  * table list. Otherwise the next entry is at sg + 1.
60  *
61  * If bit 1 is set, then this sg entry is the last element in a list.
62  *
63  * See sg_next().
64  *
65  */
66 
67 #define SG_CHAIN	0x01UL
68 #define SG_END		0x02UL
69 
70 /*
71  * We overload the LSB of the page pointer to indicate whether it's
72  * a valid sg entry, or whether it points to the start of a new scatterlist.
73  * Those low bits are there for everyone! (thanks mason :-)
74  */
75 #define SG_PAGE_LINK_MASK (SG_CHAIN | SG_END)
76 
__sg_flags(struct scatterlist * sg)77 static inline unsigned int __sg_flags(struct scatterlist *sg)
78 {
79 	return sg->page_link & SG_PAGE_LINK_MASK;
80 }
81 
sg_chain_ptr(struct scatterlist * sg)82 static inline struct scatterlist *sg_chain_ptr(struct scatterlist *sg)
83 {
84 	return (struct scatterlist *)(sg->page_link & ~SG_PAGE_LINK_MASK);
85 }
86 
sg_is_chain(struct scatterlist * sg)87 static inline bool sg_is_chain(struct scatterlist *sg)
88 {
89 	return __sg_flags(sg) & SG_CHAIN;
90 }
91 
sg_is_last(struct scatterlist * sg)92 static inline bool sg_is_last(struct scatterlist *sg)
93 {
94 	return __sg_flags(sg) & SG_END;
95 }
96 
97 /**
98  * sg_next - return the next scatterlist entry in a list
99  * @sg:		The current sg entry
100  *
101  * Description:
102  *   Usually the next entry will be @sg + 1, but if this sg element is part
103  *   of a chained scatterlist, it could jump to the start of a new
104  *   scatterlist array.
105  *
106  **/
sg_next(struct scatterlist * sg)107 static inline struct scatterlist *sg_next(struct scatterlist *sg)
108 {
109 	if (sg_is_last(sg))
110 		return NULL;
111 
112 	sg++;
113 	if (unlikely(sg_is_chain(sg)))
114 		sg = sg_chain_ptr(sg);
115 
116 	return sg;
117 }
118 
119 /**
120  * sg_assign_page - Assign a given page to an SG entry
121  * @sg:		    SG entry
122  * @page:	    The page
123  *
124  * Description:
125  *   Assign page to sg entry. Also see sg_set_page(), the most commonly used
126  *   variant.
127  *
128  **/
sg_assign_page(struct scatterlist * sg,struct page * page)129 static inline void sg_assign_page(struct scatterlist *sg, struct page *page)
130 {
131 	unsigned long page_link = sg->page_link & (SG_CHAIN | SG_END);
132 
133 	/*
134 	 * In order for the low bit stealing approach to work, pages
135 	 * must be aligned at a 32-bit boundary as a minimum.
136 	 */
137 	BUG_ON((unsigned long)page & SG_PAGE_LINK_MASK);
138 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
139 	BUG_ON(sg_is_chain(sg));
140 #endif
141 	sg->page_link = page_link | (unsigned long) page;
142 }
143 
144 /**
145  * sg_set_page - Set sg entry to point at given page
146  * @sg:		 SG entry
147  * @page:	 The page
148  * @len:	 Length of data
149  * @offset:	 Offset into page
150  *
151  * Description:
152  *   Use this function to set an sg entry pointing at a page, never assign
153  *   the page directly. We encode sg table information in the lower bits
154  *   of the page pointer. See sg_page() for looking up the page belonging
155  *   to an sg entry.
156  *
157  **/
sg_set_page(struct scatterlist * sg,struct page * page,unsigned int len,unsigned int offset)158 static inline void sg_set_page(struct scatterlist *sg, struct page *page,
159 			       unsigned int len, unsigned int offset)
160 {
161 	VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!page_range_contiguous(page, ALIGN(len + offset, PAGE_SIZE) / PAGE_SIZE));
162 	sg_assign_page(sg, page);
163 	sg->offset = offset;
164 	sg->length = len;
165 }
166 
167 /**
168  * sg_set_folio - Set sg entry to point at given folio
169  * @sg:		 SG entry
170  * @folio:	 The folio
171  * @len:	 Length of data
172  * @offset:	 Offset into folio
173  *
174  * Description:
175  *   Use this function to set an sg entry pointing at a folio, never assign
176  *   the folio directly. We encode sg table information in the lower bits
177  *   of the folio pointer. See sg_page() for looking up the page belonging
178  *   to an sg entry.
179  *
180  **/
sg_set_folio(struct scatterlist * sg,struct folio * folio,size_t len,size_t offset)181 static inline void sg_set_folio(struct scatterlist *sg, struct folio *folio,
182 			       size_t len, size_t offset)
183 {
184 	WARN_ON_ONCE(len > UINT_MAX);
185 	WARN_ON_ONCE(offset > UINT_MAX);
186 	sg_assign_page(sg, &folio->page);
187 	sg->offset = offset;
188 	sg->length = len;
189 }
190 
sg_page(struct scatterlist * sg)191 static inline struct page *sg_page(struct scatterlist *sg)
192 {
193 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
194 	BUG_ON(sg_is_chain(sg));
195 #endif
196 	return (struct page *)((sg)->page_link & ~SG_PAGE_LINK_MASK);
197 }
198 
199 /**
200  * sg_set_buf - Set sg entry to point at given data
201  * @sg:		 SG entry
202  * @buf:	 Data
203  * @buflen:	 Data length
204  *
205  **/
sg_set_buf(struct scatterlist * sg,const void * buf,unsigned int buflen)206 static inline void sg_set_buf(struct scatterlist *sg, const void *buf,
207 			      unsigned int buflen)
208 {
209 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
210 	BUG_ON(!virt_addr_valid(buf));
211 #endif
212 	sg_set_page(sg, virt_to_page(buf), buflen, offset_in_page(buf));
213 }
214 
215 /*
216  * Loop over each sg element, following the pointer to a new list if necessary
217  */
218 #define for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nr, __i)	\
219 	for (__i = 0, sg = (sglist); __i < (nr); __i++, sg = sg_next(sg))
220 
221 /*
222  * Loop over each sg element in the given sg_table object.
223  */
224 #define for_each_sgtable_sg(sgt, sg, i)		\
225 	for_each_sg((sgt)->sgl, sg, (sgt)->orig_nents, i)
226 
227 /*
228  * Loop over each sg element in the given *DMA mapped* sg_table object.
229  * Please use sg_dma_address(sg) and sg_dma_len(sg) to extract DMA addresses
230  * of the each element.
231  */
232 #define for_each_sgtable_dma_sg(sgt, sg, i)	\
233 	for_each_sg((sgt)->sgl, sg, (sgt)->nents, i)
234 
__sg_chain(struct scatterlist * chain_sg,struct scatterlist * sgl)235 static inline void __sg_chain(struct scatterlist *chain_sg,
236 			      struct scatterlist *sgl)
237 {
238 	/*
239 	 * offset and length are unused for chain entry. Clear them.
240 	 */
241 	chain_sg->offset = 0;
242 	chain_sg->length = 0;
243 
244 	/*
245 	 * Set lowest bit to indicate a link pointer, and make sure to clear
246 	 * the termination bit if it happens to be set.
247 	 */
248 	chain_sg->page_link = ((unsigned long) sgl | SG_CHAIN) & ~SG_END;
249 }
250 
251 /**
252  * sg_chain - Chain two sglists together
253  * @prv:	First scatterlist
254  * @prv_nents:	Number of entries in prv
255  * @sgl:	Second scatterlist
256  *
257  * Description:
258  *   Links @prv and @sgl together, to form a longer scatterlist.
259  *
260  **/
sg_chain(struct scatterlist * prv,unsigned int prv_nents,struct scatterlist * sgl)261 static inline void sg_chain(struct scatterlist *prv, unsigned int prv_nents,
262 			    struct scatterlist *sgl)
263 {
264 	__sg_chain(&prv[prv_nents - 1], sgl);
265 }
266 
267 /**
268  * sg_mark_end - Mark the end of the scatterlist
269  * @sg:		 SG entryScatterlist
270  *
271  * Description:
272  *   Marks the passed in sg entry as the termination point for the sg
273  *   table. A call to sg_next() on this entry will return NULL.
274  *
275  **/
sg_mark_end(struct scatterlist * sg)276 static inline void sg_mark_end(struct scatterlist *sg)
277 {
278 	/*
279 	 * Set termination bit, clear potential chain bit
280 	 */
281 	sg->page_link |= SG_END;
282 	sg->page_link &= ~SG_CHAIN;
283 }
284 
285 /**
286  * sg_unmark_end - Undo setting the end of the scatterlist
287  * @sg:		 SG entryScatterlist
288  *
289  * Description:
290  *   Removes the termination marker from the given entry of the scatterlist.
291  *
292  **/
sg_unmark_end(struct scatterlist * sg)293 static inline void sg_unmark_end(struct scatterlist *sg)
294 {
295 	sg->page_link &= ~SG_END;
296 }
297 
298 /*
299  * On 64-bit architectures there is a 4-byte padding in struct scatterlist
300  * (assuming also CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH is set). Use this padding for DMA
301  * flags bits to indicate when a specific dma address is a bus address or the
302  * buffer may have been bounced via SWIOTLB.
303  */
304 #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_FLAGS
305 
306 #define SG_DMA_BUS_ADDRESS	(1 << 0)
307 #define SG_DMA_SWIOTLB		(1 << 1)
308 
309 /**
310  * sg_dma_is_bus_address - Return whether a given segment was marked
311  *			   as a bus address
312  * @sg:		 SG entry
313  *
314  * Description:
315  *   Returns true if sg_dma_mark_bus_address() has been called on
316  *   this segment.
317  **/
sg_dma_is_bus_address(struct scatterlist * sg)318 static inline bool sg_dma_is_bus_address(struct scatterlist *sg)
319 {
320 	return sg->dma_flags & SG_DMA_BUS_ADDRESS;
321 }
322 
323 /**
324  * sg_dma_mark_bus_address - Mark the scatterlist entry as a bus address
325  * @sg:		 SG entry
326  *
327  * Description:
328  *   Marks the passed in sg entry to indicate that the dma_address is
329  *   a bus address and doesn't need to be unmapped. This should only be
330  *   used by dma_map_sg() implementations to mark bus addresses
331  *   so they can be properly cleaned up in dma_unmap_sg().
332  **/
sg_dma_mark_bus_address(struct scatterlist * sg)333 static inline void sg_dma_mark_bus_address(struct scatterlist *sg)
334 {
335 	sg->dma_flags |= SG_DMA_BUS_ADDRESS;
336 }
337 
338 /**
339  * sg_dma_unmark_bus_address - Unmark the scatterlist entry as a bus address
340  * @sg:		 SG entry
341  *
342  * Description:
343  *   Clears the bus address mark.
344  **/
sg_dma_unmark_bus_address(struct scatterlist * sg)345 static inline void sg_dma_unmark_bus_address(struct scatterlist *sg)
346 {
347 	sg->dma_flags &= ~SG_DMA_BUS_ADDRESS;
348 }
349 
350 /**
351  * sg_dma_is_swiotlb - Return whether the scatterlist was marked for SWIOTLB
352  *			bouncing
353  * @sg:		SG entry
354  *
355  * Description:
356  *   Returns true if the scatterlist was marked for SWIOTLB bouncing. Not all
357  *   elements may have been bounced, so the caller would have to check
358  *   individual SG entries with swiotlb_find_pool().
359  */
sg_dma_is_swiotlb(struct scatterlist * sg)360 static inline bool sg_dma_is_swiotlb(struct scatterlist *sg)
361 {
362 	return sg->dma_flags & SG_DMA_SWIOTLB;
363 }
364 
365 /**
366  * sg_dma_mark_swiotlb - Mark the scatterlist for SWIOTLB bouncing
367  * @sg:		SG entry
368  *
369  * Description:
370  *   Marks a a scatterlist for SWIOTLB bounce. Not all SG entries may be
371  *   bounced.
372  */
sg_dma_mark_swiotlb(struct scatterlist * sg)373 static inline void sg_dma_mark_swiotlb(struct scatterlist *sg)
374 {
375 	sg->dma_flags |= SG_DMA_SWIOTLB;
376 }
377 
378 #else
379 
sg_dma_is_bus_address(struct scatterlist * sg)380 static inline bool sg_dma_is_bus_address(struct scatterlist *sg)
381 {
382 	return false;
383 }
sg_dma_mark_bus_address(struct scatterlist * sg)384 static inline void sg_dma_mark_bus_address(struct scatterlist *sg)
385 {
386 }
sg_dma_unmark_bus_address(struct scatterlist * sg)387 static inline void sg_dma_unmark_bus_address(struct scatterlist *sg)
388 {
389 }
sg_dma_is_swiotlb(struct scatterlist * sg)390 static inline bool sg_dma_is_swiotlb(struct scatterlist *sg)
391 {
392 	return false;
393 }
sg_dma_mark_swiotlb(struct scatterlist * sg)394 static inline void sg_dma_mark_swiotlb(struct scatterlist *sg)
395 {
396 }
397 
398 #endif	/* CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_FLAGS */
399 
400 /**
401  * sg_phys - Return physical address of an sg entry
402  * @sg:	     SG entry
403  *
404  * Description:
405  *   This calls page_to_phys() on the page in this sg entry, and adds the
406  *   sg offset. The caller must know that it is legal to call page_to_phys()
407  *   on the sg page.
408  *
409  **/
sg_phys(struct scatterlist * sg)410 static inline dma_addr_t sg_phys(struct scatterlist *sg)
411 {
412 	return page_to_phys(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
413 }
414 
415 /**
416  * sg_virt - Return virtual address of an sg entry
417  * @sg:      SG entry
418  *
419  * Description:
420  *   This calls page_address() on the page in this sg entry, and adds the
421  *   sg offset. The caller must know that the sg page has a valid virtual
422  *   mapping.
423  *
424  **/
sg_virt(struct scatterlist * sg)425 static inline void *sg_virt(struct scatterlist *sg)
426 {
427 	return page_address(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
428 }
429 
430 /**
431  * sg_init_marker - Initialize markers in sg table
432  * @sgl:	   The SG table
433  * @nents:	   Number of entries in table
434  *
435  **/
sg_init_marker(struct scatterlist * sgl,unsigned int nents)436 static inline void sg_init_marker(struct scatterlist *sgl,
437 				  unsigned int nents)
438 {
439 	sg_mark_end(&sgl[nents - 1]);
440 }
441 
442 int sg_nents(struct scatterlist *sg);
443 int sg_nents_for_len(struct scatterlist *sg, u64 len);
444 struct scatterlist *sg_last(struct scatterlist *s, unsigned int);
445 void sg_init_table(struct scatterlist *, unsigned int);
446 void sg_init_one(struct scatterlist *, const void *, unsigned int);
447 int sg_split(struct scatterlist *in, const int in_mapped_nents,
448 	     const off_t skip, const int nb_splits,
449 	     const size_t *split_sizes,
450 	     struct scatterlist **out, int *out_mapped_nents,
451 	     gfp_t gfp_mask);
452 
453 typedef struct scatterlist *(sg_alloc_fn)(unsigned int, gfp_t);
454 typedef void (sg_free_fn)(struct scatterlist *, unsigned int);
455 
456 void __sg_free_table(struct sg_table *, unsigned int, unsigned int,
457 		     sg_free_fn *, unsigned int);
458 void sg_free_table(struct sg_table *);
459 void sg_free_append_table(struct sg_append_table *sgt);
460 int __sg_alloc_table(struct sg_table *, unsigned int, unsigned int,
461 		     struct scatterlist *, unsigned int, gfp_t, sg_alloc_fn *);
462 int sg_alloc_table(struct sg_table *, unsigned int, gfp_t);
463 int sg_alloc_append_table_from_pages(struct sg_append_table *sgt,
464 				     struct page **pages, unsigned int n_pages,
465 				     unsigned int offset, unsigned long size,
466 				     unsigned int max_segment,
467 				     unsigned int left_pages, gfp_t gfp_mask);
468 int sg_alloc_table_from_pages_segment(struct sg_table *sgt, struct page **pages,
469 				      unsigned int n_pages, unsigned int offset,
470 				      unsigned long size,
471 				      unsigned int max_segment, gfp_t gfp_mask);
472 
473 /**
474  * sg_alloc_table_from_pages - Allocate and initialize an sg table from
475  *			       an array of pages
476  * @sgt:	 The sg table header to use
477  * @pages:	 Pointer to an array of page pointers
478  * @n_pages:	 Number of pages in the pages array
479  * @offset:      Offset from start of the first page to the start of a buffer
480  * @size:        Number of valid bytes in the buffer (after offset)
481  * @gfp_mask:	 GFP allocation mask
482  *
483  *  Description:
484  *    Allocate and initialize an sg table from a list of pages. Contiguous
485  *    ranges of the pages are squashed into a single scatterlist node. A user
486  *    may provide an offset at a start and a size of valid data in a buffer
487  *    specified by the page array. The returned sg table is released by
488  *    sg_free_table.
489  *
490  * Returns:
491  *   0 on success, negative error on failure
492  */
sg_alloc_table_from_pages(struct sg_table * sgt,struct page ** pages,unsigned int n_pages,unsigned int offset,unsigned long size,gfp_t gfp_mask)493 static inline int sg_alloc_table_from_pages(struct sg_table *sgt,
494 					    struct page **pages,
495 					    unsigned int n_pages,
496 					    unsigned int offset,
497 					    unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask)
498 {
499 	return sg_alloc_table_from_pages_segment(sgt, pages, n_pages, offset,
500 						 size, UINT_MAX, gfp_mask);
501 }
502 
503 #ifdef CONFIG_SGL_ALLOC
504 struct scatterlist *sgl_alloc_order(unsigned long long length,
505 				    unsigned int order, bool chainable,
506 				    gfp_t gfp, unsigned int *nent_p);
507 struct scatterlist *sgl_alloc(unsigned long long length, gfp_t gfp,
508 			      unsigned int *nent_p);
509 void sgl_free_n_order(struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, int order);
510 void sgl_free_order(struct scatterlist *sgl, int order);
511 void sgl_free(struct scatterlist *sgl);
512 #endif /* CONFIG_SGL_ALLOC */
513 
514 size_t sg_copy_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents, void *buf,
515 		      size_t buflen, off_t skip, bool to_buffer);
516 
517 size_t sg_copy_from_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents,
518 			   const void *buf, size_t buflen);
519 size_t sg_copy_to_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents,
520 			 void *buf, size_t buflen);
521 
522 size_t sg_pcopy_from_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents,
523 			    const void *buf, size_t buflen, off_t skip);
524 size_t sg_pcopy_to_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents,
525 			  void *buf, size_t buflen, off_t skip);
526 size_t sg_zero_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents,
527 		       size_t buflen, off_t skip);
528 
529 /*
530  * Maximum number of entries that will be allocated in one piece, if
531  * a list larger than this is required then chaining will be utilized.
532  */
533 #define SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC		(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct scatterlist))
534 
535 /*
536  * The maximum number of SG segments that we will put inside a
537  * scatterlist (unless chaining is used). Should ideally fit inside a
538  * single page, to avoid a higher order allocation.  We could define this
539  * to SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC to pack correctly at the highest order.  The
540  * minimum value is 32
541  */
542 #define SG_CHUNK_SIZE	128
543 
544 /*
545  * Like SG_CHUNK_SIZE, but for archs that have sg chaining. This limit
546  * is totally arbitrary, a setting of 2048 will get you at least 8mb ios.
547  */
548 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NO_SG_CHAIN
549 #define SG_MAX_SEGMENTS	SG_CHUNK_SIZE
550 #else
551 #define SG_MAX_SEGMENTS	2048
552 #endif
553 
554 #ifdef CONFIG_SG_POOL
555 void sg_free_table_chained(struct sg_table *table,
556 			   unsigned nents_first_chunk);
557 int sg_alloc_table_chained(struct sg_table *table, int nents,
558 			   struct scatterlist *first_chunk,
559 			   unsigned nents_first_chunk);
560 #endif
561 
562 /*
563  * sg page iterator
564  *
565  * Iterates over sg entries page-by-page.  On each successful iteration, you
566  * can call sg_page_iter_page(@piter) to get the current page.
567  * @piter->sg will point to the sg holding this page and @piter->sg_pgoffset to
568  * the page's page offset within the sg. The iteration will stop either when a
569  * maximum number of sg entries was reached or a terminating sg
570  * (sg_last(sg) == true) was reached.
571  */
572 struct sg_page_iter {
573 	struct scatterlist	*sg;		/* sg holding the page */
574 	unsigned int		sg_pgoffset;	/* page offset within the sg */
575 
576 	/* these are internal states, keep away */
577 	unsigned int		__nents;	/* remaining sg entries */
578 	int			__pg_advance;	/* nr pages to advance at the
579 						 * next step */
580 };
581 
582 /*
583  * sg page iterator for DMA addresses
584  *
585  * This is the same as sg_page_iter however you can call
586  * sg_page_iter_dma_address(@dma_iter) to get the page's DMA
587  * address. sg_page_iter_page() cannot be called on this iterator.
588  */
589 struct sg_dma_page_iter {
590 	struct sg_page_iter base;
591 };
592 
593 bool __sg_page_iter_next(struct sg_page_iter *piter);
594 bool __sg_page_iter_dma_next(struct sg_dma_page_iter *dma_iter);
595 void __sg_page_iter_start(struct sg_page_iter *piter,
596 			  struct scatterlist *sglist, unsigned int nents,
597 			  unsigned long pgoffset);
598 /**
599  * sg_page_iter_page - get the current page held by the page iterator
600  * @piter:	page iterator holding the page
601  */
sg_page_iter_page(struct sg_page_iter * piter)602 static inline struct page *sg_page_iter_page(struct sg_page_iter *piter)
603 {
604 	return sg_page(piter->sg) + piter->sg_pgoffset;
605 }
606 
607 /**
608  * sg_page_iter_dma_address - get the dma address of the current page held by
609  * the page iterator.
610  * @dma_iter:	page iterator holding the page
611  */
612 static inline dma_addr_t
sg_page_iter_dma_address(struct sg_dma_page_iter * dma_iter)613 sg_page_iter_dma_address(struct sg_dma_page_iter *dma_iter)
614 {
615 	return sg_dma_address(dma_iter->base.sg) +
616 	       (dma_iter->base.sg_pgoffset << PAGE_SHIFT);
617 }
618 
619 /**
620  * for_each_sg_page - iterate over the pages of the given sg list
621  * @sglist:	sglist to iterate over
622  * @piter:	page iterator to hold current page, sg, sg_pgoffset
623  * @nents:	maximum number of sg entries to iterate over
624  * @pgoffset:	starting page offset (in pages)
625  *
626  * Callers may use sg_page_iter_page() to get each page pointer.
627  * In each loop it operates on PAGE_SIZE unit.
628  */
629 #define for_each_sg_page(sglist, piter, nents, pgoffset)		   \
630 	for (__sg_page_iter_start((piter), (sglist), (nents), (pgoffset)); \
631 	     __sg_page_iter_next(piter);)
632 
633 /**
634  * for_each_sg_dma_page - iterate over the pages of the given sg list
635  * @sglist:	sglist to iterate over
636  * @dma_iter:	DMA page iterator to hold current page
637  * @dma_nents:	maximum number of sg entries to iterate over, this is the value
638  *              returned from dma_map_sg
639  * @pgoffset:	starting page offset (in pages)
640  *
641  * Callers may use sg_page_iter_dma_address() to get each page's DMA address.
642  * In each loop it operates on PAGE_SIZE unit.
643  */
644 #define for_each_sg_dma_page(sglist, dma_iter, dma_nents, pgoffset)            \
645 	for (__sg_page_iter_start(&(dma_iter)->base, sglist, dma_nents,        \
646 				  pgoffset);                                   \
647 	     __sg_page_iter_dma_next(dma_iter);)
648 
649 /**
650  * for_each_sgtable_page - iterate over all pages in the sg_table object
651  * @sgt:	sg_table object to iterate over
652  * @piter:	page iterator to hold current page
653  * @pgoffset:	starting page offset (in pages)
654  *
655  * Iterates over the all memory pages in the buffer described by
656  * a scatterlist stored in the given sg_table object.
657  * See also for_each_sg_page(). In each loop it operates on PAGE_SIZE unit.
658  */
659 #define for_each_sgtable_page(sgt, piter, pgoffset)	\
660 	for_each_sg_page((sgt)->sgl, piter, (sgt)->orig_nents, pgoffset)
661 
662 /**
663  * for_each_sgtable_dma_page - iterate over the DMA mapped sg_table object
664  * @sgt:	sg_table object to iterate over
665  * @dma_iter:	DMA page iterator to hold current page
666  * @pgoffset:	starting page offset (in pages)
667  *
668  * Iterates over the all DMA mapped pages in the buffer described by
669  * a scatterlist stored in the given sg_table object.
670  * See also for_each_sg_dma_page(). In each loop it operates on PAGE_SIZE
671  * unit.
672  */
673 #define for_each_sgtable_dma_page(sgt, dma_iter, pgoffset)	\
674 	for_each_sg_dma_page((sgt)->sgl, dma_iter, (sgt)->nents, pgoffset)
675 
676 
677 /*
678  * Mapping sg iterator
679  *
680  * Iterates over sg entries mapping page-by-page.  On each successful
681  * iteration, @miter->page points to the mapped page and
682  * @miter->length bytes of data can be accessed at @miter->addr.  As
683  * long as an iteration is enclosed between start and stop, the user
684  * is free to choose control structure and when to stop.
685  *
686  * @miter->consumed is set to @miter->length on each iteration.  It
687  * can be adjusted if the user can't consume all the bytes in one go.
688  * Also, a stopped iteration can be resumed by calling next on it.
689  * This is useful when iteration needs to release all resources and
690  * continue later (e.g. at the next interrupt).
691  */
692 
693 #define SG_MITER_ATOMIC		(1 << 0)	 /* use kmap_atomic */
694 #define SG_MITER_TO_SG		(1 << 1)	/* flush back to phys on unmap */
695 #define SG_MITER_FROM_SG	(1 << 2)	/* nop */
696 #define SG_MITER_LOCAL		(1 << 3)	 /* use kmap_local */
697 
698 struct sg_mapping_iter {
699 	/* the following three fields can be accessed directly */
700 	struct page		*page;		/* currently mapped page */
701 	void			*addr;		/* pointer to the mapped area */
702 	size_t			length;		/* length of the mapped area */
703 	size_t			consumed;	/* number of consumed bytes */
704 	struct sg_page_iter	piter;		/* page iterator */
705 
706 	/* these are internal states, keep away */
707 	unsigned int		__offset;	/* offset within page */
708 	unsigned int		__remaining;	/* remaining bytes on page */
709 	unsigned int		__flags;
710 };
711 
712 void sg_miter_start(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter, struct scatterlist *sgl,
713 		    unsigned int nents, unsigned int flags);
714 bool sg_miter_skip(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter, off_t offset);
715 bool sg_miter_next(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter);
716 void sg_miter_stop(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter);
717 
718 #endif /* _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H */
719