xref: /linux/net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c (revision 07fdad3a93756b872da7b53647715c48d0f4a2d0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  SR-IPv6 implementation -- HMAC functions
4  *
5  *  Author:
6  *  David Lebrun <david.lebrun@uclouvain.be>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/socket.h>
13 #include <linux/sockios.h>
14 #include <linux/net.h>
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/in6.h>
17 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
18 #include <linux/mroute6.h>
19 #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
20 
21 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
22 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
23 
24 #include <net/sock.h>
25 #include <net/snmp.h>
26 
27 #include <net/ipv6.h>
28 #include <net/protocol.h>
29 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
30 #include <net/rawv6.h>
31 #include <net/ndisc.h>
32 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
33 #include <net/addrconf.h>
34 #include <net/xfrm.h>
35 
36 #include <crypto/sha1.h>
37 #include <crypto/sha2.h>
38 #include <crypto/utils.h>
39 #include <net/seg6.h>
40 #include <net/genetlink.h>
41 #include <net/seg6_hmac.h>
42 #include <linux/random.h>
43 
44 struct hmac_storage {
45 	local_lock_t bh_lock;
46 	char hmac_ring[SEG6_HMAC_RING_SIZE];
47 };
48 
49 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hmac_storage, hmac_storage) = {
50 	.bh_lock = INIT_LOCAL_LOCK(bh_lock),
51 };
52 
53 static int seg6_hmac_cmpfn(struct rhashtable_compare_arg *arg, const void *obj)
54 {
55 	const struct seg6_hmac_info *hinfo = obj;
56 
57 	return (hinfo->hmackeyid != *(__u32 *)arg->key);
58 }
59 
60 static inline void seg6_hinfo_release(struct seg6_hmac_info *hinfo)
61 {
62 	kfree_rcu(hinfo, rcu);
63 }
64 
65 static void seg6_free_hi(void *ptr, void *arg)
66 {
67 	struct seg6_hmac_info *hinfo = (struct seg6_hmac_info *)ptr;
68 
69 	if (hinfo)
70 		seg6_hinfo_release(hinfo);
71 }
72 
73 static const struct rhashtable_params rht_params = {
74 	.head_offset		= offsetof(struct seg6_hmac_info, node),
75 	.key_offset		= offsetof(struct seg6_hmac_info, hmackeyid),
76 	.key_len		= sizeof(u32),
77 	.automatic_shrinking	= true,
78 	.obj_cmpfn		= seg6_hmac_cmpfn,
79 };
80 
81 static struct sr6_tlv_hmac *seg6_get_tlv_hmac(struct ipv6_sr_hdr *srh)
82 {
83 	struct sr6_tlv_hmac *tlv;
84 
85 	if (srh->hdrlen < (srh->first_segment + 1) * 2 + 5)
86 		return NULL;
87 
88 	if (!sr_has_hmac(srh))
89 		return NULL;
90 
91 	tlv = (struct sr6_tlv_hmac *)
92 	      ((char *)srh + ((srh->hdrlen + 1) << 3) - 40);
93 
94 	if (tlv->tlvhdr.type != SR6_TLV_HMAC || tlv->tlvhdr.len != 38)
95 		return NULL;
96 
97 	return tlv;
98 }
99 
100 int seg6_hmac_compute(struct seg6_hmac_info *hinfo, struct ipv6_sr_hdr *hdr,
101 		      struct in6_addr *saddr, u8 *output)
102 {
103 	__be32 hmackeyid = cpu_to_be32(hinfo->hmackeyid);
104 	int plen, i, ret = 0;
105 	char *ring, *off;
106 
107 	/* saddr(16) + first_seg(1) + flags(1) + keyid(4) + seglist(16n) */
108 	plen = 16 + 1 + 1 + 4 + (hdr->first_segment + 1) * 16;
109 
110 	/* this limit allows for 14 segments */
111 	if (plen >= SEG6_HMAC_RING_SIZE)
112 		return -EMSGSIZE;
113 
114 	/* Let's build the HMAC text on the ring buffer. The text is composed
115 	 * as follows, in order:
116 	 *
117 	 * 1. Source IPv6 address (128 bits)
118 	 * 2. first_segment value (8 bits)
119 	 * 3. Flags (8 bits)
120 	 * 4. HMAC Key ID (32 bits)
121 	 * 5. All segments in the segments list (n * 128 bits)
122 	 */
123 
124 	local_bh_disable();
125 	local_lock_nested_bh(&hmac_storage.bh_lock);
126 	ring = this_cpu_ptr(hmac_storage.hmac_ring);
127 	off = ring;
128 
129 	/* source address */
130 	memcpy(off, saddr, 16);
131 	off += 16;
132 
133 	/* first_segment value */
134 	*off++ = hdr->first_segment;
135 
136 	/* flags */
137 	*off++ = hdr->flags;
138 
139 	/* HMAC Key ID */
140 	memcpy(off, &hmackeyid, 4);
141 	off += 4;
142 
143 	/* all segments in the list */
144 	for (i = 0; i < hdr->first_segment + 1; i++) {
145 		memcpy(off, hdr->segments + i, 16);
146 		off += 16;
147 	}
148 
149 	switch (hinfo->alg_id) {
150 	case SEG6_HMAC_ALGO_SHA1:
151 		hmac_sha1(&hinfo->key.sha1, ring, plen, output);
152 		static_assert(SEG6_HMAC_FIELD_LEN > SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE);
153 		memset(&output[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE], 0,
154 		       SEG6_HMAC_FIELD_LEN - SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE);
155 		break;
156 	case SEG6_HMAC_ALGO_SHA256:
157 		hmac_sha256(&hinfo->key.sha256, ring, plen, output);
158 		static_assert(SEG6_HMAC_FIELD_LEN == SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE);
159 		break;
160 	default:
161 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
162 		ret = -EINVAL;
163 		break;
164 	}
165 	local_unlock_nested_bh(&hmac_storage.bh_lock);
166 	local_bh_enable();
167 	return ret;
168 }
169 EXPORT_SYMBOL(seg6_hmac_compute);
170 
171 /* checks if an incoming SR-enabled packet's HMAC status matches
172  * the incoming policy.
173  *
174  * called with rcu_read_lock()
175  */
176 bool seg6_hmac_validate_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
177 {
178 	u8 hmac_output[SEG6_HMAC_FIELD_LEN];
179 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
180 	struct seg6_hmac_info *hinfo;
181 	struct sr6_tlv_hmac *tlv;
182 	struct ipv6_sr_hdr *srh;
183 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
184 	int require_hmac;
185 
186 	idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
187 
188 	srh = (struct ipv6_sr_hdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
189 
190 	tlv = seg6_get_tlv_hmac(srh);
191 
192 	require_hmac = READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.seg6_require_hmac);
193 	/* mandatory check but no tlv */
194 	if (require_hmac > 0 && !tlv)
195 		return false;
196 
197 	/* no check */
198 	if (require_hmac < 0)
199 		return true;
200 
201 	/* check only if present */
202 	if (require_hmac == 0 && !tlv)
203 		return true;
204 
205 	/* now, seg6_require_hmac >= 0 && tlv */
206 
207 	hinfo = seg6_hmac_info_lookup(net, be32_to_cpu(tlv->hmackeyid));
208 	if (!hinfo)
209 		return false;
210 
211 	if (seg6_hmac_compute(hinfo, srh, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, hmac_output))
212 		return false;
213 
214 	if (crypto_memneq(hmac_output, tlv->hmac, SEG6_HMAC_FIELD_LEN))
215 		return false;
216 
217 	return true;
218 }
219 EXPORT_SYMBOL(seg6_hmac_validate_skb);
220 
221 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
222 struct seg6_hmac_info *seg6_hmac_info_lookup(struct net *net, u32 key)
223 {
224 	struct seg6_pernet_data *sdata = seg6_pernet(net);
225 	struct seg6_hmac_info *hinfo;
226 
227 	hinfo = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&sdata->hmac_infos, &key, rht_params);
228 
229 	return hinfo;
230 }
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL(seg6_hmac_info_lookup);
232 
233 int seg6_hmac_info_add(struct net *net, u32 key, struct seg6_hmac_info *hinfo)
234 {
235 	struct seg6_pernet_data *sdata = seg6_pernet(net);
236 	int err;
237 
238 	switch (hinfo->alg_id) {
239 	case SEG6_HMAC_ALGO_SHA1:
240 		hmac_sha1_preparekey(&hinfo->key.sha1,
241 				     hinfo->secret, hinfo->slen);
242 		break;
243 	case SEG6_HMAC_ALGO_SHA256:
244 		hmac_sha256_preparekey(&hinfo->key.sha256,
245 				       hinfo->secret, hinfo->slen);
246 		break;
247 	default:
248 		return -EINVAL;
249 	}
250 
251 	err = rhashtable_lookup_insert_fast(&sdata->hmac_infos, &hinfo->node,
252 					    rht_params);
253 
254 	return err;
255 }
256 EXPORT_SYMBOL(seg6_hmac_info_add);
257 
258 int seg6_hmac_info_del(struct net *net, u32 key)
259 {
260 	struct seg6_pernet_data *sdata = seg6_pernet(net);
261 	struct seg6_hmac_info *hinfo;
262 	int err = -ENOENT;
263 
264 	hinfo = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&sdata->hmac_infos, &key, rht_params);
265 	if (!hinfo)
266 		goto out;
267 
268 	err = rhashtable_remove_fast(&sdata->hmac_infos, &hinfo->node,
269 				     rht_params);
270 	if (err)
271 		goto out;
272 
273 	seg6_hinfo_release(hinfo);
274 
275 out:
276 	return err;
277 }
278 EXPORT_SYMBOL(seg6_hmac_info_del);
279 
280 int seg6_push_hmac(struct net *net, struct in6_addr *saddr,
281 		   struct ipv6_sr_hdr *srh)
282 {
283 	struct seg6_hmac_info *hinfo;
284 	struct sr6_tlv_hmac *tlv;
285 	int err = -ENOENT;
286 
287 	tlv = seg6_get_tlv_hmac(srh);
288 	if (!tlv)
289 		return -EINVAL;
290 
291 	rcu_read_lock();
292 
293 	hinfo = seg6_hmac_info_lookup(net, be32_to_cpu(tlv->hmackeyid));
294 	if (!hinfo)
295 		goto out;
296 
297 	memset(tlv->hmac, 0, SEG6_HMAC_FIELD_LEN);
298 	err = seg6_hmac_compute(hinfo, srh, saddr, tlv->hmac);
299 
300 out:
301 	rcu_read_unlock();
302 	return err;
303 }
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL(seg6_push_hmac);
305 
306 int __net_init seg6_hmac_net_init(struct net *net)
307 {
308 	struct seg6_pernet_data *sdata = seg6_pernet(net);
309 
310 	return rhashtable_init(&sdata->hmac_infos, &rht_params);
311 }
312 
313 void __net_exit seg6_hmac_net_exit(struct net *net)
314 {
315 	struct seg6_pernet_data *sdata = seg6_pernet(net);
316 
317 	rhashtable_free_and_destroy(&sdata->hmac_infos, seg6_free_hi, NULL);
318 }
319 EXPORT_SYMBOL(seg6_hmac_net_exit);
320