xref: /linux/include/scsi/scsi_host.h (revision 0db3f51839fe703173966f34a4327e3a0c7cc089)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H
3 #define _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H
4 
5 #include <linux/device.h>
6 #include <linux/list.h>
7 #include <linux/types.h>
8 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
9 #include <linux/mutex.h>
10 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
11 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
12 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
13 
14 struct block_device;
15 struct completion;
16 struct module;
17 struct scsi_cmnd;
18 struct scsi_device;
19 struct scsi_target;
20 struct Scsi_Host;
21 struct scsi_transport_template;
22 
23 
24 #define SG_ALL	SG_CHUNK_SIZE
25 
26 #define MODE_UNKNOWN 0x00
27 #define MODE_INITIATOR 0x01
28 #define MODE_TARGET 0x02
29 
30 /**
31  * enum scsi_timeout_action - How to handle a command that timed out.
32  * @SCSI_EH_DONE: The command has already been completed.
33  * @SCSI_EH_RESET_TIMER: Reset the timer and continue waiting for completion.
34  * @SCSI_EH_NOT_HANDLED: The command has not yet finished. Abort the command.
35  */
36 enum scsi_timeout_action {
37 	SCSI_EH_DONE,
38 	SCSI_EH_RESET_TIMER,
39 	SCSI_EH_NOT_HANDLED,
40 };
41 
42 struct scsi_host_template {
43 	/*
44 	 * Put fields referenced in IO submission path together in
45 	 * same cacheline
46 	 */
47 
48 	/*
49 	 * Additional per-command data allocated for the driver.
50 	 */
51 	unsigned int cmd_size;
52 
53 	/*
54 	 * The queuecommand function is used to queue up a scsi
55 	 * command block to the LLDD.  When the driver finished
56 	 * processing the command the done callback is invoked.
57 	 *
58 	 * If queuecommand returns 0, then the driver has accepted the
59 	 * command.  It must also push it to the HBA if the scsi_cmnd
60 	 * flag SCMD_LAST is set, or if the driver does not implement
61 	 * commit_rqs.  The done() function must be called on the command
62 	 * when the driver has finished with it. (you may call done on the
63 	 * command before queuecommand returns, but in this case you
64 	 * *must* return 0 from queuecommand).
65 	 *
66 	 * Queuecommand may also reject the command, in which case it may
67 	 * not touch the command and must not call done() for it.
68 	 *
69 	 * There are two possible rejection returns:
70 	 *
71 	 *   SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY: Block this device temporarily, but
72 	 *   allow commands to other devices serviced by this host.
73 	 *
74 	 *   SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY: Block all devices served by this
75 	 *   host temporarily.
76 	 *
77          * For compatibility, any other non-zero return is treated the
78          * same as SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY.
79 	 *
80 	 * NOTE: "temporarily" means either until the next command for#
81 	 * this device/host completes, or a period of time determined by
82 	 * I/O pressure in the system if there are no other outstanding
83 	 * commands.
84 	 *
85 	 * STATUS: REQUIRED
86 	 */
87 	enum scsi_qc_status (*queuecommand)(struct Scsi_Host *,
88 					    struct scsi_cmnd *);
89 
90 	/*
91 	 * Queue a reserved command (BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED). The .queuecommand()
92 	 * documentation also applies to the .queue_reserved_command() callback.
93 	 */
94 	enum scsi_qc_status (*queue_reserved_command)(struct Scsi_Host *,
95 						      struct scsi_cmnd *);
96 
97 	/*
98 	 * The commit_rqs function is used to trigger a hardware
99 	 * doorbell after some requests have been queued with
100 	 * queuecommand, when an error is encountered before sending
101 	 * the request with SCMD_LAST set.
102 	 *
103 	 * STATUS: OPTIONAL
104 	 */
105 	void (*commit_rqs)(struct Scsi_Host *, u16);
106 
107 	struct module *module;
108 	const char *name;
109 
110 	/*
111 	 * The info function will return whatever useful information the
112 	 * developer sees fit.  If not provided, then the name field will
113 	 * be used instead.
114 	 *
115 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
116 	 */
117 	const char *(*info)(struct Scsi_Host *);
118 
119 	/*
120 	 * Ioctl interface
121 	 *
122 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
123 	 */
124 	int (*ioctl)(struct scsi_device *dev, unsigned int cmd,
125 		     void __user *arg);
126 
127 
128 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
129 	/*
130 	 * Compat handler. Handle 32bit ABI.
131 	 * When unknown ioctl is passed return -ENOIOCTLCMD.
132 	 *
133 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
134 	 */
135 	int (*compat_ioctl)(struct scsi_device *dev, unsigned int cmd,
136 			    void __user *arg);
137 #endif
138 
139 	int (*init_cmd_priv)(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
140 	int (*exit_cmd_priv)(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * This is an error handling strategy routine.  You don't need to
144 	 * define one of these if you don't want to - there is a default
145 	 * routine that is present that should work in most cases.  For those
146 	 * driver authors that have the inclination and ability to write their
147 	 * own strategy routine, this is where it is specified.  Note - the
148 	 * strategy routine is *ALWAYS* run in the context of the kernel eh
149 	 * thread.  Thus you are guaranteed to *NOT* be in an interrupt
150 	 * handler when you execute this, and you are also guaranteed to
151 	 * *NOT* have any other commands being queued while you are in the
152 	 * strategy routine. When you return from this function, operations
153 	 * return to normal.
154 	 *
155 	 * See scsi_error.c scsi_unjam_host for additional comments about
156 	 * what this function should and should not be attempting to do.
157 	 *
158 	 * Status: REQUIRED	(at least one of them)
159 	 */
160 	int (* eh_abort_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
161 	int (* eh_device_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
162 	int (* eh_target_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
163 	int (* eh_bus_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
164 	int (* eh_host_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
165 
166 	/*
167 	 * Before the mid layer attempts to scan for a new device where none
168 	 * currently exists, it will call this entry in your driver.  Should
169 	 * your driver need to allocate any structs or perform any other init
170 	 * items in order to send commands to a currently unused target/lun
171 	 * combo, then this is where you can perform those allocations.  This
172 	 * is specifically so that drivers won't have to perform any kind of
173 	 * "is this a new device" checks in their queuecommand routine,
174 	 * thereby making the hot path a bit quicker.
175 	 *
176 	 * Return values: 0 on success, non-0 on failure
177 	 *
178 	 * Deallocation:  If we didn't find any devices at this ID, you will
179 	 * get an immediate call to sdev_destroy().  If we find something
180 	 * here then you will get a call to sdev_configure(), then the
181 	 * device will be used for however long it is kept around, then when
182 	 * the device is removed from the system (or * possibly at reboot
183 	 * time), you will then get a call to sdev_destroy().  This is
184 	 * assuming you implement sdev_configure and sdev_destroy.
185 	 * However, if you allocate memory and hang it off the device struct,
186 	 * then you must implement the sdev_destroy() routine at a minimum
187 	 * in order to avoid leaking memory
188 	 * each time a device is tore down.
189 	 *
190 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
191 	 */
192 	int (* sdev_init)(struct scsi_device *);
193 
194 	/*
195 	 * Once the device has responded to an INQUIRY and we know the
196 	 * device is online, we call into the low level driver with the
197 	 * struct scsi_device *.  If the low level device driver implements
198 	 * this function, it *must* perform the task of setting the queue
199 	 * depth on the device.  All other tasks are optional and depend
200 	 * on what the driver supports and various implementation details.
201 	 *
202 	 * Things currently recommended to be handled at this time include:
203 	 *
204 	 * 1.  Setting the device queue depth.  Proper setting of this is
205 	 *     described in the comments for scsi_change_queue_depth.
206 	 * 2.  Determining if the device supports the various synchronous
207 	 *     negotiation protocols.  The device struct will already have
208 	 *     responded to INQUIRY and the results of the standard items
209 	 *     will have been shoved into the various device flag bits, eg.
210 	 *     device->sdtr will be true if the device supports SDTR messages.
211 	 * 3.  Allocating command structs that the device will need.
212 	 * 4.  Setting the default timeout on this device (if needed).
213 	 * 5.  Anything else the low level driver might want to do on a device
214 	 *     specific setup basis...
215 	 * 6.  Return 0 on success, non-0 on error.  The device will be marked
216 	 *     as offline on error so that no access will occur.  If you return
217 	 *     non-0, your sdev_destroy routine will never get called for this
218 	 *     device, so don't leave any loose memory hanging around, clean
219 	 *     up after yourself before returning non-0
220 	 *
221 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
222 	 */
223 	int (* sdev_configure)(struct scsi_device *, struct queue_limits *lim);
224 
225 	/*
226 	 * Immediately prior to deallocating the device and after all activity
227 	 * has ceased the mid layer calls this point so that the low level
228 	 * driver may completely detach itself from the scsi device and vice
229 	 * versa.  The low level driver is responsible for freeing any memory
230 	 * it allocated in the sdev_init or sdev_configure calls.
231 	 *
232 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
233 	 */
234 	void (* sdev_destroy)(struct scsi_device *);
235 
236 	/*
237 	 * Before the mid layer attempts to scan for a new device attached
238 	 * to a target where no target currently exists, it will call this
239 	 * entry in your driver.  Should your driver need to allocate any
240 	 * structs or perform any other init items in order to send commands
241 	 * to a currently unused target, then this is where you can perform
242 	 * those allocations.
243 	 *
244 	 * Return values: 0 on success, non-0 on failure
245 	 *
246 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
247 	 */
248 	int (* target_alloc)(struct scsi_target *);
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * Immediately prior to deallocating the target structure, and
252 	 * after all activity to attached scsi devices has ceased, the
253 	 * midlayer calls this point so that the driver may deallocate
254 	 * and terminate any references to the target.
255 	 *
256 	 * Note: This callback is called with the host lock held and hence
257 	 * must not sleep.
258 	 *
259 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
260 	 */
261 	void (* target_destroy)(struct scsi_target *);
262 
263 	/*
264 	 * If a host has the ability to discover targets on its own instead
265 	 * of scanning the entire bus, it can fill in this function and
266 	 * call scsi_scan_host().  This function will be called periodically
267 	 * until it returns 1 with the scsi_host and the elapsed time of
268 	 * the scan in jiffies.
269 	 *
270 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
271 	 */
272 	int (* scan_finished)(struct Scsi_Host *, unsigned long);
273 
274 	/*
275 	 * If the host wants to be called before the scan starts, but
276 	 * after the midlayer has set up ready for the scan, it can fill
277 	 * in this function.
278 	 *
279 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
280 	 */
281 	void (* scan_start)(struct Scsi_Host *);
282 
283 	/*
284 	 * Fill in this function to allow the queue depth of this host
285 	 * to be changeable (on a per device basis).  Returns either
286 	 * the current queue depth setting (may be different from what
287 	 * was passed in) or an error.  An error should only be
288 	 * returned if the requested depth is legal but the driver was
289 	 * unable to set it.  If the requested depth is illegal, the
290 	 * driver should set and return the closest legal queue depth.
291 	 *
292 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
293 	 */
294 	int (* change_queue_depth)(struct scsi_device *, int);
295 
296 	/*
297 	 * This functions lets the driver expose the queue mapping
298 	 * to the block layer.
299 	 *
300 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
301 	 */
302 	void (* map_queues)(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
303 
304 	/*
305 	 * SCSI interface of blk_poll - poll for IO completions.
306 	 * Only applicable if SCSI LLD exposes multiple h/w queues.
307 	 *
308 	 * Return value: Number of completed entries found.
309 	 *
310 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
311 	 */
312 	int (* mq_poll)(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int queue_num);
313 
314 	/*
315 	 * Check if scatterlists need to be padded for DMA draining.
316 	 *
317 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
318 	 */
319 	bool (* dma_need_drain)(struct request *rq);
320 
321 	/*
322 	 * This function determines the BIOS parameters for a given
323 	 * harddisk.  These tend to be numbers that are made up by
324 	 * the host adapter.  Parameters:
325 	 * size, device, list (heads, sectors, cylinders)
326 	 *
327 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
328 	 */
329 	int (* bios_param)(struct scsi_device *, struct gendisk *,
330 			sector_t, int []);
331 
332 	/*
333 	 * This function is called when one or more partitions on the
334 	 * device reach beyond the end of the device.
335 	 *
336 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
337 	 */
338 	void (*unlock_native_capacity)(struct scsi_device *);
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * Can be used to export driver statistics and other infos to the
342 	 * world outside the kernel ie. userspace and it also provides an
343 	 * interface to feed the driver with information.
344 	 *
345 	 * Status: OBSOLETE
346 	 */
347 	int (*show_info)(struct seq_file *, struct Scsi_Host *);
348 	int (*write_info)(struct Scsi_Host *, char *, int);
349 
350 	/*
351 	 * This is an optional routine that allows the transport to become
352 	 * involved when a scsi io timer fires. The return value tells the
353 	 * timer routine how to finish the io timeout handling.
354 	 *
355 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
356 	 */
357 	enum scsi_timeout_action (*eh_timed_out)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
358 	/*
359 	 * Optional routine that allows the transport to decide if a cmd
360 	 * is retryable. Return true if the transport is in a state the
361 	 * cmd should be retried on.
362 	 */
363 	bool (*eh_should_retry_cmd)(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd);
364 
365 	/* This is an optional routine that allows transport to initiate
366 	 * LLD adapter or firmware reset using sysfs attribute.
367 	 *
368 	 * Return values: 0 on success, -ve value on failure.
369 	 *
370 	 * Status: OPTIONAL
371 	 */
372 
373 	int (*host_reset)(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int reset_type);
374 #define SCSI_ADAPTER_RESET	1
375 #define SCSI_FIRMWARE_RESET	2
376 
377 
378 	/*
379 	 * Name of proc directory
380 	 */
381 	const char *proc_name;
382 
383 	/*
384 	 * This determines if we will use a non-interrupt driven
385 	 * or an interrupt driven scheme.  It is set to the maximum number
386 	 * of simultaneous commands a single hw queue in HBA will accept
387 	 * excluding internal commands.
388 	 */
389 	int can_queue;
390 
391 	/*
392 	 * This determines how many commands the HBA will set aside
393 	 * for internal commands. This number will be added to
394 	 * @can_queue to calculate the maximum number of simultaneous
395 	 * commands sent to the host.
396 	 */
397 	int nr_reserved_cmds;
398 
399 	/*
400 	 * In many instances, especially where disconnect / reconnect are
401 	 * supported, our host also has an ID on the SCSI bus.  If this is
402 	 * the case, then it must be reserved.  Please set this_id to -1 if
403 	 * your setup is in single initiator mode, and the host lacks an
404 	 * ID.
405 	 */
406 	int this_id;
407 
408 	/*
409 	 * This determines the degree to which the host adapter is capable
410 	 * of scatter-gather.
411 	 */
412 	unsigned short sg_tablesize;
413 	unsigned short sg_prot_tablesize;
414 
415 	/*
416 	 * Set this if the host adapter has limitations beside segment count.
417 	 */
418 	unsigned int max_sectors;
419 
420 	/*
421 	 * Maximum size in bytes of a single segment.
422 	 */
423 	unsigned int max_segment_size;
424 
425 	unsigned int dma_alignment;
426 
427 	/*
428 	 * DMA scatter gather segment boundary limit. A segment crossing this
429 	 * boundary will be split in two.
430 	 */
431 	unsigned long dma_boundary;
432 
433 	unsigned long virt_boundary_mask;
434 
435 	/*
436 	 * This specifies "machine infinity" for host templates which don't
437 	 * limit the transfer size.  Note this limit represents an absolute
438 	 * maximum, and may be over the transfer limits allowed for
439 	 * individual devices (e.g. 256 for SCSI-1).
440 	 */
441 #define SCSI_DEFAULT_MAX_SECTORS	1024
442 
443 	/*
444 	 * True if this host adapter can make good use of linked commands.
445 	 * This will allow more than one command to be queued to a given
446 	 * unit on a given host.  Set this to the maximum number of command
447 	 * blocks to be provided for each device.  Set this to 1 for one
448 	 * command block per lun, 2 for two, etc.  Do not set this to 0.
449 	 * You should make sure that the host adapter will do the right thing
450 	 * before you try setting this above 1.
451 	 */
452 	short cmd_per_lun;
453 
454 	/*
455 	 * Allocate tags starting from last allocated tag.
456 	 */
457 	bool tag_alloc_policy_rr : 1;
458 
459 	/*
460 	 * Track QUEUE_FULL events and reduce queue depth on demand.
461 	 */
462 	unsigned track_queue_depth:1;
463 
464 	/*
465 	 * This specifies the mode that a LLD supports.
466 	 */
467 	unsigned supported_mode:2;
468 
469 	/*
470 	 * True for emulated SCSI host adapters (e.g. ATAPI).
471 	 */
472 	unsigned emulated:1;
473 
474 	/*
475 	 * True if the low-level driver performs its own reset-settle delays.
476 	 */
477 	unsigned skip_settle_delay:1;
478 
479 	/* True if the controller does not support WRITE SAME */
480 	unsigned no_write_same:1;
481 
482 	/* True if the host uses host-wide tagspace */
483 	unsigned host_tagset:1;
484 
485 	/* The queuecommand callback may block. See also BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING. */
486 	unsigned queuecommand_may_block:1;
487 
488 	/*
489 	 * Countdown for host blocking with no commands outstanding.
490 	 */
491 	unsigned int max_host_blocked;
492 
493 	/*
494 	 * Default value for the blocking.  If the queue is empty,
495 	 * host_blocked counts down in the request_fn until it restarts
496 	 * host operations as zero is reached.
497 	 *
498 	 * FIXME: This should probably be a value in the template
499 	 */
500 #define SCSI_DEFAULT_HOST_BLOCKED	7
501 
502 	/*
503 	 * Pointer to the SCSI host sysfs attribute groups, NULL terminated.
504 	 */
505 	const struct attribute_group **shost_groups;
506 
507 	/*
508 	 * Pointer to the SCSI device attribute groups for this host,
509 	 * NULL terminated.
510 	 */
511 	const struct attribute_group **sdev_groups;
512 
513 	/*
514 	 * Vendor Identifier associated with the host
515 	 *
516 	 * Note: When specifying vendor_id, be sure to read the
517 	 *   Vendor Type and ID formatting requirements specified in
518 	 *   scsi_netlink.h
519 	 */
520 	u64 vendor_id;
521 };
522 
523 /*
524  * Temporary #define for host lock push down. Can be removed when all
525  * drivers have been updated to take advantage of unlocked
526  * queuecommand.
527  *
528  */
529 #define DEF_SCSI_QCMD(func_name) \
530 	enum scsi_qc_status func_name(struct Scsi_Host *shost,		\
531 				      struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)		\
532 	{								\
533 		unsigned long irq_flags;				\
534 		enum scsi_qc_status rc;					\
535 									\
536 		spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, irq_flags);		\
537 		rc = func_name##_lck(cmd);				\
538 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, irq_flags);	\
539 		return rc;						\
540 	}
541 
542 
543 /*
544  * shost state: If you alter this, you also need to alter scsi_sysfs.c
545  * (for the ascii descriptions) and the state model enforcer:
546  * scsi_host_set_state()
547  */
548 enum scsi_host_state {
549 	SHOST_CREATED = 1,
550 	SHOST_RUNNING,
551 	SHOST_CANCEL,
552 	SHOST_DEL,
553 	SHOST_RECOVERY,
554 	SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY,
555 	SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY,
556 };
557 
558 struct Scsi_Host {
559 	/*
560 	 * __devices is protected by the host_lock, but you should
561 	 * usually use scsi_device_lookup / shost_for_each_device
562 	 * to access it and don't care about locking yourself.
563 	 * In the rare case of being in irq context you can use
564 	 * their __ prefixed variants with the lock held. NEVER
565 	 * access this list directly from a driver.
566 	 */
567 	struct list_head	__devices;
568 	struct list_head	__targets;
569 
570 	struct list_head	starved_list;
571 
572 	spinlock_t		default_lock;
573 	spinlock_t		*host_lock;
574 
575 	struct mutex		scan_mutex;/* serialize scanning activity */
576 
577 	struct list_head	eh_abort_list;
578 	struct list_head	eh_cmd_q;
579 	struct task_struct    * ehandler;  /* Error recovery thread. */
580 	struct completion     * eh_action; /* Wait for specific actions on the
581 					      host. */
582 	wait_queue_head_t       host_wait;
583 	const struct scsi_host_template *hostt;
584 	struct scsi_transport_template *transportt;
585 
586 	struct kref		tagset_refcnt;
587 	struct completion	tagset_freed;
588 	/* Area to keep a shared tag map */
589 	struct blk_mq_tag_set	tag_set;
590 
591 	atomic_t host_blocked;
592 
593 	unsigned int host_failed;	   /* commands that failed.
594 					      protected by host_lock */
595 	unsigned int host_eh_scheduled;    /* EH scheduled without command */
596 
597 	unsigned int host_no;  /* Used for IOCTL_GET_IDLUN, /proc/scsi et al. */
598 
599 	/* next two fields are used to bound the time spent in error handling */
600 	int eh_deadline;
601 	unsigned long last_reset;
602 
603 
604 	/*
605 	 * These three parameters can be used to allow for wide scsi,
606 	 * and for host adapters that support multiple busses
607 	 * The last two should be set to 1 more than the actual max id
608 	 * or lun (e.g. 8 for SCSI parallel systems).
609 	 */
610 	unsigned int max_channel;
611 	unsigned int max_id;
612 	u64 max_lun;
613 
614 	/*
615 	 * This is a unique identifier that must be assigned so that we
616 	 * have some way of identifying each detected host adapter properly
617 	 * and uniquely.  For hosts that do not support more than one card
618 	 * in the system at one time, this does not need to be set.  It is
619 	 * initialized to 0 in scsi_host_alloc.
620 	 */
621 	unsigned int unique_id;
622 
623 	/*
624 	 * The maximum length of SCSI commands that this host can accept.
625 	 * Probably 12 for most host adapters, but could be 16 for others.
626 	 * or 260 if the driver supports variable length cdbs.
627 	 * For drivers that don't set this field, a value of 12 is
628 	 * assumed.
629 	 */
630 	unsigned short max_cmd_len;
631 
632 	int this_id;
633 
634 	/*
635 	 * Number of commands this host can handle at the same time.
636 	 * This excludes reserved commands as specified by nr_reserved_cmds.
637 	 */
638 	int can_queue;
639 	/*
640 	 * Number of reserved commands to allocate, if any.
641 	 */
642 	unsigned int nr_reserved_cmds;
643 
644 	short cmd_per_lun;
645 	short unsigned int sg_tablesize;
646 	short unsigned int sg_prot_tablesize;
647 	unsigned int max_sectors;
648 	unsigned int opt_sectors;
649 	unsigned int max_segment_size;
650 	unsigned int dma_alignment;
651 	unsigned long dma_boundary;
652 	unsigned long virt_boundary_mask;
653 	/*
654 	 * In scsi-mq mode, the number of hardware queues supported by the LLD.
655 	 *
656 	 * Note: it is assumed that each hardware queue has a queue depth of
657 	 * can_queue. In other words, the total queue depth per host
658 	 * is nr_hw_queues * can_queue. However, for when host_tagset is set,
659 	 * the total queue depth is can_queue.
660 	 */
661 	unsigned nr_hw_queues;
662 	unsigned nr_maps;
663 	unsigned active_mode:2;
664 
665 	/*
666 	 * Host has requested that no further requests come through for the
667 	 * time being.
668 	 */
669 	unsigned host_self_blocked:1;
670 
671 	/*
672 	 * Host uses correct SCSI ordering not PC ordering. The bit is
673 	 * set for the minority of drivers whose authors actually read
674 	 * the spec ;).
675 	 */
676 	unsigned reverse_ordering:1;
677 
678 	/* Task mgmt function in progress */
679 	unsigned tmf_in_progress:1;
680 
681 	/* Asynchronous scan in progress */
682 	unsigned async_scan:1;
683 
684 	/* Don't resume host in EH */
685 	unsigned eh_noresume:1;
686 
687 	/* The controller does not support WRITE SAME */
688 	unsigned no_write_same:1;
689 
690 	/* True if the host uses host-wide tagspace */
691 	unsigned host_tagset:1;
692 
693 	/* The queuecommand callback may block. See also BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING. */
694 	unsigned queuecommand_may_block:1;
695 
696 	/* Host responded with short (<36 bytes) INQUIRY result */
697 	unsigned short_inquiry:1;
698 
699 	/* The transport requires the LUN bits NOT to be stored in CDB[1] */
700 	unsigned no_scsi2_lun_in_cdb:1;
701 
702 	/*
703 	 * Optional work queue to be utilized by the transport
704 	 */
705 	struct workqueue_struct *work_q;
706 
707 	/*
708 	 * Task management function work queue
709 	 */
710 	struct workqueue_struct *tmf_work_q;
711 
712 	/*
713 	 * Value host_blocked counts down from
714 	 */
715 	unsigned int max_host_blocked;
716 
717 	/* Protection Information */
718 	unsigned int prot_capabilities;
719 	unsigned char prot_guard_type;
720 
721 	/* legacy crap */
722 	unsigned long base;
723 	unsigned long io_port;
724 	unsigned char n_io_port;
725 	unsigned char dma_channel;
726 	unsigned int  irq;
727 
728 
729 	enum scsi_host_state shost_state;
730 
731 	/* ldm bits */
732 	struct device		shost_gendev, shost_dev;
733 
734 	/*
735 	 * A SCSI device structure used for sending internal commands to the
736 	 * HBA. There is no corresponding logical unit inside the SCSI device.
737 	 */
738 	struct scsi_device *pseudo_sdev;
739 
740 	/*
741 	 * Points to the transport data (if any) which is allocated
742 	 * separately
743 	 */
744 	void *shost_data;
745 
746 	/*
747 	 * Points to the physical bus device we'd use to do DMA
748 	 * Needed just in case we have virtual hosts.
749 	 */
750 	struct device *dma_dev;
751 
752 	/* Delay for runtime autosuspend */
753 	int rpm_autosuspend_delay;
754 
755 	/*
756 	 * We should ensure that this is aligned, both for better performance
757 	 * and also because some compilers (m68k) don't automatically force
758 	 * alignment to a long boundary.
759 	 */
760 	unsigned long hostdata[]  /* Used for storage of host specific stuff */
761 		__attribute__ ((aligned (sizeof(unsigned long))));
762 };
763 
764 #define		class_to_shost(d)	\
765 	container_of(d, struct Scsi_Host, shost_dev)
766 
767 #define shost_printk(prefix, shost, fmt, a...)	\
768 	dev_printk(prefix, &(shost)->shost_gendev, fmt, ##a)
769 
770 static inline void *shost_priv(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
771 {
772 	return (void *)shost->hostdata;
773 }
774 
775 int scsi_is_host_device(const struct device *);
776 
777 static inline struct Scsi_Host *dev_to_shost(struct device *dev)
778 {
779 	while (!scsi_is_host_device(dev)) {
780 		if (!dev->parent)
781 			return NULL;
782 		dev = dev->parent;
783 	}
784 	return container_of(dev, struct Scsi_Host, shost_gendev);
785 }
786 
787 static inline int scsi_host_in_recovery(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
788 {
789 	return shost->shost_state == SHOST_RECOVERY ||
790 		shost->shost_state == SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY ||
791 		shost->shost_state == SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY ||
792 		shost->tmf_in_progress;
793 }
794 
795 extern int scsi_queue_work(struct Scsi_Host *, struct work_struct *);
796 extern void scsi_flush_work(struct Scsi_Host *);
797 
798 extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_alloc(const struct scsi_host_template *, int);
799 extern int __must_check scsi_add_host_with_dma(struct Scsi_Host *,
800 					       struct device *,
801 					       struct device *);
802 #if defined(CONFIG_SCSI_PROC_FS)
803 struct proc_dir_entry *
804 scsi_template_proc_dir(const struct scsi_host_template *sht);
805 #else
806 #define scsi_template_proc_dir(sht) NULL
807 #endif
808 extern void scsi_scan_host(struct Scsi_Host *);
809 extern int scsi_resume_device(struct scsi_device *sdev);
810 extern int scsi_rescan_device(struct scsi_device *sdev);
811 extern void scsi_remove_host(struct Scsi_Host *);
812 extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_get(struct Scsi_Host *);
813 extern int scsi_host_busy(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
814 extern void scsi_host_put(struct Scsi_Host *t);
815 extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_lookup(unsigned int hostnum);
816 extern const char *scsi_host_state_name(enum scsi_host_state);
817 extern void scsi_host_complete_all_commands(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
818 					    enum scsi_host_status status);
819 
820 static inline int __must_check scsi_add_host(struct Scsi_Host *host,
821 					     struct device *dev)
822 {
823 	return scsi_add_host_with_dma(host, dev, dev);
824 }
825 
826 static inline struct device *scsi_get_device(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
827 {
828         return shost->shost_gendev.parent;
829 }
830 
831 /**
832  * scsi_host_scan_allowed - Is scanning of this host allowed
833  * @shost:	Pointer to Scsi_Host.
834  **/
835 static inline int scsi_host_scan_allowed(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
836 {
837 	return shost->shost_state == SHOST_RUNNING ||
838 	       shost->shost_state == SHOST_RECOVERY;
839 }
840 
841 extern void scsi_unblock_requests(struct Scsi_Host *);
842 extern void scsi_block_requests(struct Scsi_Host *);
843 extern int scsi_host_block(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
844 extern int scsi_host_unblock(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int new_state);
845 
846 void scsi_host_busy_iter(struct Scsi_Host *,
847 			 bool (*fn)(struct scsi_cmnd *, void *), void *priv);
848 
849 struct class_container;
850 
851 /*
852  * DIF defines the exchange of protection information between
853  * initiator and SBC block device.
854  *
855  * DIX defines the exchange of protection information between OS and
856  * initiator.
857  */
858 enum scsi_host_prot_capabilities {
859 	SHOST_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION = 1 << 0, /* T10 DIF Type 1 */
860 	SHOST_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION = 1 << 1, /* T10 DIF Type 2 */
861 	SHOST_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION = 1 << 2, /* T10 DIF Type 3 */
862 
863 	SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION = 1 << 3, /* DIX between OS and HBA only */
864 	SHOST_DIX_TYPE1_PROTECTION = 1 << 4, /* DIX with DIF Type 1 */
865 	SHOST_DIX_TYPE2_PROTECTION = 1 << 5, /* DIX with DIF Type 2 */
866 	SHOST_DIX_TYPE3_PROTECTION = 1 << 6, /* DIX with DIF Type 3 */
867 };
868 
869 /*
870  * SCSI hosts which support the Data Integrity Extensions must
871  * indicate their capabilities by setting the prot_capabilities using
872  * this call.
873  */
874 static inline void scsi_host_set_prot(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int mask)
875 {
876 	shost->prot_capabilities = mask;
877 }
878 
879 static inline unsigned int scsi_host_get_prot(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
880 {
881 	return shost->prot_capabilities;
882 }
883 
884 static inline int scsi_host_prot_dma(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
885 {
886 	return shost->prot_capabilities >= SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION;
887 }
888 
889 static inline unsigned int scsi_host_dif_capable(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int target_type)
890 {
891 	static unsigned char cap[] = { 0,
892 				       SHOST_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION,
893 				       SHOST_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION,
894 				       SHOST_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION };
895 
896 	if (target_type >= ARRAY_SIZE(cap))
897 		return 0;
898 
899 	return shost->prot_capabilities & cap[target_type] ? target_type : 0;
900 }
901 
902 static inline unsigned int scsi_host_dix_capable(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int target_type)
903 {
904 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
905 	static unsigned char cap[] = { SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION,
906 				       SHOST_DIX_TYPE1_PROTECTION,
907 				       SHOST_DIX_TYPE2_PROTECTION,
908 				       SHOST_DIX_TYPE3_PROTECTION };
909 
910 	if (target_type >= ARRAY_SIZE(cap))
911 		return 0;
912 
913 	return shost->prot_capabilities & cap[target_type];
914 #endif
915 	return 0;
916 }
917 
918 /*
919  * All DIX-capable initiators must support the T10-mandated CRC
920  * checksum.  Controllers can optionally implement the IP checksum
921  * scheme which has much lower impact on system performance.  Note
922  * that the main rationale for the checksum is to match integrity
923  * metadata with data.  Detecting bit errors are a job for ECC memory
924  * and buses.
925  */
926 
927 enum scsi_host_guard_type {
928 	SHOST_DIX_GUARD_CRC = 1 << 0,
929 	SHOST_DIX_GUARD_IP  = 1 << 1,
930 };
931 
932 static inline void scsi_host_set_guard(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned char type)
933 {
934 	shost->prot_guard_type = type;
935 }
936 
937 static inline unsigned char scsi_host_get_guard(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
938 {
939 	return shost->prot_guard_type;
940 }
941 
942 extern int scsi_host_set_state(struct Scsi_Host *, enum scsi_host_state);
943 
944 #endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H */
945