xref: /linux/drivers/ata/sata_gemini.c (revision baf29cc16e18e621a05340695d333fa5d0d001ce)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Cortina Systems Gemini SATA bridge add-on to Faraday FTIDE010
4  * Copyright (C) 2017 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
10 #include <linux/bitops.h>
11 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
12 #include <linux/regmap.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/of.h>
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/io.h>
17 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
18 #include "sata_gemini.h"
19 
20 #define DRV_NAME "gemini_sata_bridge"
21 
22 /**
23  * struct sata_gemini - a state container for a Gemini SATA bridge
24  * @dev: the containing device
25  * @base: remapped I/O memory base
26  * @muxmode: the current muxing mode
27  * @ide_pins: if the device is using the plain IDE interface pins
28  * @sata_bridge: if the device enables the SATA bridge
29  * @sata0_pclk: SATA0 PCLK handler
30  * @sata1_pclk: SATA1 PCLK handler
31  */
32 struct sata_gemini {
33 	struct device *dev;
34 	void __iomem *base;
35 	enum gemini_muxmode muxmode;
36 	bool ide_pins;
37 	bool sata_bridge;
38 	struct clk *sata0_pclk;
39 	struct clk *sata1_pclk;
40 };
41 
42 /* Miscellaneous Control Register */
43 #define GEMINI_GLOBAL_MISC_CTRL		0x30
44 /*
45  * Values of IDE IOMUX bits in the misc control register
46  *
47  * Bits 26:24 are "IDE IO Select", which decides what SATA
48  * adapters are connected to which of the two IDE/ATA
49  * controllers in the Gemini. We can connect the two IDE blocks
50  * to one SATA adapter each, both acting as master, or one IDE
51  * blocks to two SATA adapters so the IDE block can act in a
52  * master/slave configuration.
53  *
54  * We also bring out different blocks on the actual IDE
55  * pins (not SATA pins) if (and only if) these are muxed in.
56  *
57  * 111-100 - Reserved
58  * Mode 0: 000 - ata0 master <-> sata0
59  *               ata1 master <-> sata1
60  *               ata0 slave interface brought out on IDE pads
61  * Mode 1: 001 - ata0 master <-> sata0
62  *               ata1 master <-> sata1
63  *               ata1 slave interface brought out on IDE pads
64  * Mode 2: 010 - ata1 master <-> sata1
65  *               ata1 slave  <-> sata0
66  *               ata0 master and slave interfaces brought out
67  *                    on IDE pads
68  * Mode 3: 011 - ata0 master <-> sata0
69  *               ata1 slave  <-> sata1
70  *               ata1 master and slave interfaces brought out
71  *                    on IDE pads
72  */
73 #define GEMINI_IDE_IOMUX_MASK			(7 << 24)
74 #define GEMINI_IDE_IOMUX_MODE0			(0 << 24)
75 #define GEMINI_IDE_IOMUX_MODE1			(1 << 24)
76 #define GEMINI_IDE_IOMUX_MODE2			(2 << 24)
77 #define GEMINI_IDE_IOMUX_MODE3			(3 << 24)
78 #define GEMINI_IDE_IOMUX_SHIFT			(24)
79 
80 /*
81  * Registers directly controlling the PATA<->SATA adapters
82  */
83 #define GEMINI_SATA_ID				0x00
84 #define GEMINI_SATA_PHY_ID			0x04
85 #define GEMINI_SATA0_STATUS			0x08
86 #define GEMINI_SATA1_STATUS			0x0c
87 #define GEMINI_SATA0_CTRL			0x18
88 #define GEMINI_SATA1_CTRL			0x1c
89 
90 #define GEMINI_SATA_STATUS_BIST_DONE		BIT(5)
91 #define GEMINI_SATA_STATUS_BIST_OK		BIT(4)
92 #define GEMINI_SATA_STATUS_PHY_READY		BIT(0)
93 
94 #define GEMINI_SATA_CTRL_PHY_BIST_EN		BIT(14)
95 #define GEMINI_SATA_CTRL_PHY_FORCE_IDLE		BIT(13)
96 #define GEMINI_SATA_CTRL_PHY_FORCE_READY	BIT(12)
97 #define GEMINI_SATA_CTRL_PHY_AFE_LOOP_EN	BIT(10)
98 #define GEMINI_SATA_CTRL_PHY_DIG_LOOP_EN	BIT(9)
99 #define GEMINI_SATA_CTRL_HOTPLUG_DETECT_EN	BIT(4)
100 #define GEMINI_SATA_CTRL_ATAPI_EN		BIT(3)
101 #define GEMINI_SATA_CTRL_BUS_WITH_20		BIT(2)
102 #define GEMINI_SATA_CTRL_SLAVE_EN		BIT(1)
103 #define GEMINI_SATA_CTRL_EN			BIT(0)
104 
105 /*
106  * There is only ever one instance of this bridge on a system,
107  * so create a singleton so that the FTIDE010 instances can grab
108  * a reference to it.
109  */
110 static struct sata_gemini *sg_singleton;
111 
gemini_sata_bridge_get(void)112 struct sata_gemini *gemini_sata_bridge_get(void)
113 {
114 	if (sg_singleton)
115 		return sg_singleton;
116 	return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
117 }
118 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gemini_sata_bridge_get);
119 
gemini_sata_bridge_enabled(struct sata_gemini * sg,bool is_ata1)120 bool gemini_sata_bridge_enabled(struct sata_gemini *sg, bool is_ata1)
121 {
122 	if (!sg->sata_bridge)
123 		return false;
124 	/*
125 	 * In muxmode 2 and 3 one of the ATA controllers is
126 	 * actually not connected to any SATA bridge.
127 	 */
128 	if ((sg->muxmode == GEMINI_MUXMODE_2) &&
129 	    !is_ata1)
130 		return false;
131 	if ((sg->muxmode == GEMINI_MUXMODE_3) &&
132 	    is_ata1)
133 		return false;
134 
135 	return true;
136 }
137 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gemini_sata_bridge_enabled);
138 
gemini_sata_get_muxmode(struct sata_gemini * sg)139 enum gemini_muxmode gemini_sata_get_muxmode(struct sata_gemini *sg)
140 {
141 	return sg->muxmode;
142 }
143 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gemini_sata_get_muxmode);
144 
gemini_sata_setup_bridge(struct sata_gemini * sg,unsigned int bridge)145 static int gemini_sata_setup_bridge(struct sata_gemini *sg,
146 				    unsigned int bridge)
147 {
148 	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + (HZ * 1);
149 	bool bridge_online;
150 	u32 val;
151 
152 	if (bridge == 0) {
153 		val = GEMINI_SATA_CTRL_HOTPLUG_DETECT_EN | GEMINI_SATA_CTRL_EN;
154 		/* SATA0 slave mode is only used in muxmode 2 */
155 		if (sg->muxmode == GEMINI_MUXMODE_2)
156 			val |= GEMINI_SATA_CTRL_SLAVE_EN;
157 		writel(val, sg->base + GEMINI_SATA0_CTRL);
158 	} else {
159 		val = GEMINI_SATA_CTRL_HOTPLUG_DETECT_EN | GEMINI_SATA_CTRL_EN;
160 		/* SATA1 slave mode is only used in muxmode 3 */
161 		if (sg->muxmode == GEMINI_MUXMODE_3)
162 			val |= GEMINI_SATA_CTRL_SLAVE_EN;
163 		writel(val, sg->base + GEMINI_SATA1_CTRL);
164 	}
165 
166 	/* Vendor code waits 10 ms here */
167 	msleep(10);
168 
169 	/* Wait for PHY to become ready */
170 	do {
171 		msleep(100);
172 
173 		if (bridge == 0)
174 			val = readl(sg->base + GEMINI_SATA0_STATUS);
175 		else
176 			val = readl(sg->base + GEMINI_SATA1_STATUS);
177 		if (val & GEMINI_SATA_STATUS_PHY_READY)
178 			break;
179 	} while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
180 
181 	bridge_online = !!(val & GEMINI_SATA_STATUS_PHY_READY);
182 
183 	dev_info(sg->dev, "SATA%d PHY %s\n", bridge,
184 		 bridge_online ? "ready" : "not ready");
185 
186 	return bridge_online ? 0: -ENODEV;
187 }
188 
gemini_sata_start_bridge(struct sata_gemini * sg,unsigned int bridge)189 int gemini_sata_start_bridge(struct sata_gemini *sg, unsigned int bridge)
190 {
191 	struct clk *pclk;
192 	int ret;
193 
194 	if (bridge == 0)
195 		pclk = sg->sata0_pclk;
196 	else
197 		pclk = sg->sata1_pclk;
198 	ret = clk_enable(pclk);
199 	if (ret)
200 		return ret;
201 
202 	msleep(10);
203 
204 	/* Do not keep clocking a bridge that is not online */
205 	ret = gemini_sata_setup_bridge(sg, bridge);
206 	if (ret)
207 		clk_disable(pclk);
208 
209 	return ret;
210 }
211 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gemini_sata_start_bridge);
212 
gemini_sata_stop_bridge(struct sata_gemini * sg,unsigned int bridge)213 void gemini_sata_stop_bridge(struct sata_gemini *sg, unsigned int bridge)
214 {
215 	if (bridge == 0)
216 		clk_disable(sg->sata0_pclk);
217 	else if (bridge == 1)
218 		clk_disable(sg->sata1_pclk);
219 }
220 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gemini_sata_stop_bridge);
221 
gemini_sata_bridge_init(struct sata_gemini * sg)222 static int gemini_sata_bridge_init(struct sata_gemini *sg)
223 {
224 	struct device *dev = sg->dev;
225 	u32 sata_id, sata_phy_id;
226 	int ret;
227 
228 	sg->sata0_pclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "SATA0_PCLK");
229 	if (IS_ERR(sg->sata0_pclk)) {
230 		dev_err(dev, "no SATA0 PCLK");
231 		return -ENODEV;
232 	}
233 	sg->sata1_pclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "SATA1_PCLK");
234 	if (IS_ERR(sg->sata1_pclk)) {
235 		dev_err(dev, "no SATA1 PCLK");
236 		return -ENODEV;
237 	}
238 
239 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(sg->sata0_pclk);
240 	if (ret) {
241 		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable SATA0 PCLK\n");
242 		return ret;
243 	}
244 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(sg->sata1_pclk);
245 	if (ret) {
246 		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable SATA1 PCLK\n");
247 		clk_disable_unprepare(sg->sata0_pclk);
248 		return ret;
249 	}
250 
251 	sata_id = readl(sg->base + GEMINI_SATA_ID);
252 	sata_phy_id = readl(sg->base + GEMINI_SATA_PHY_ID);
253 	sg->sata_bridge = true;
254 	clk_disable(sg->sata0_pclk);
255 	clk_disable(sg->sata1_pclk);
256 
257 	dev_info(dev, "SATA ID %08x, PHY ID: %08x\n", sata_id, sata_phy_id);
258 
259 	return 0;
260 }
261 
gemini_setup_ide_pins(struct device * dev)262 static int gemini_setup_ide_pins(struct device *dev)
263 {
264 	struct pinctrl *p;
265 	struct pinctrl_state *ide_state;
266 	int ret;
267 
268 	p = devm_pinctrl_get(dev);
269 	if (IS_ERR(p))
270 		return PTR_ERR(p);
271 
272 	ide_state = pinctrl_lookup_state(p, "ide");
273 	if (IS_ERR(ide_state))
274 		return PTR_ERR(ide_state);
275 
276 	ret = pinctrl_select_state(p, ide_state);
277 	if (ret) {
278 		dev_err(dev, "could not select IDE state\n");
279 		return ret;
280 	}
281 
282 	return 0;
283 }
284 
gemini_sata_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)285 static int gemini_sata_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
286 {
287 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
288 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
289 	struct sata_gemini *sg;
290 	struct regmap *map;
291 	enum gemini_muxmode muxmode;
292 	u32 gmode;
293 	u32 gmask;
294 	int ret;
295 
296 	sg = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*sg), GFP_KERNEL);
297 	if (!sg)
298 		return -ENOMEM;
299 	sg->dev = dev;
300 
301 	sg->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
302 	if (IS_ERR(sg->base))
303 		return PTR_ERR(sg->base);
304 
305 	map = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, "syscon");
306 	if (IS_ERR(map)) {
307 		dev_err(dev, "no global syscon\n");
308 		return PTR_ERR(map);
309 	}
310 
311 	/* Set up the SATA bridge if need be */
312 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "cortina,gemini-enable-sata-bridge")) {
313 		ret = gemini_sata_bridge_init(sg);
314 		if (ret)
315 			return ret;
316 	}
317 
318 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "cortina,gemini-enable-ide-pins"))
319 		sg->ide_pins = true;
320 
321 	if (!sg->sata_bridge && !sg->ide_pins) {
322 		dev_err(dev, "neither SATA bridge or IDE output enabled\n");
323 		ret = -EINVAL;
324 		goto out_unprep_clk;
325 	}
326 
327 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "cortina,gemini-ata-muxmode", &muxmode);
328 	if (ret) {
329 		dev_err(dev, "could not parse ATA muxmode\n");
330 		goto out_unprep_clk;
331 	}
332 	if (muxmode > GEMINI_MUXMODE_3) {
333 		dev_err(dev, "illegal muxmode %d\n", muxmode);
334 		ret = -EINVAL;
335 		goto out_unprep_clk;
336 	}
337 	sg->muxmode = muxmode;
338 	gmask = GEMINI_IDE_IOMUX_MASK;
339 	gmode = (muxmode << GEMINI_IDE_IOMUX_SHIFT);
340 
341 	ret = regmap_update_bits(map, GEMINI_GLOBAL_MISC_CTRL, gmask, gmode);
342 	if (ret) {
343 		dev_err(dev, "unable to set up IDE muxing\n");
344 		ret = -ENODEV;
345 		goto out_unprep_clk;
346 	}
347 
348 	/*
349 	 * Route out the IDE pins if desired.
350 	 * This is done by looking up a special pin control state called
351 	 * "ide" that will route out the IDE pins.
352 	 */
353 	if (sg->ide_pins) {
354 		ret = gemini_setup_ide_pins(dev);
355 		if (ret)
356 			return ret;
357 	}
358 
359 	dev_info(dev, "set up the Gemini IDE/SATA nexus\n");
360 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, sg);
361 	sg_singleton = sg;
362 
363 	return 0;
364 
365 out_unprep_clk:
366 	if (sg->sata_bridge) {
367 		clk_unprepare(sg->sata1_pclk);
368 		clk_unprepare(sg->sata0_pclk);
369 	}
370 	return ret;
371 }
372 
gemini_sata_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)373 static void gemini_sata_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
374 {
375 	struct sata_gemini *sg = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
376 
377 	if (sg->sata_bridge) {
378 		clk_unprepare(sg->sata1_pclk);
379 		clk_unprepare(sg->sata0_pclk);
380 	}
381 	sg_singleton = NULL;
382 }
383 
384 static const struct of_device_id gemini_sata_of_match[] = {
385 	{ .compatible = "cortina,gemini-sata-bridge", },
386 	{ /* sentinel */ }
387 };
388 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, gemini_sata_of_match);
389 
390 static struct platform_driver gemini_sata_driver = {
391 	.driver = {
392 		.name = DRV_NAME,
393 		.of_match_table = gemini_sata_of_match,
394 	},
395 	.probe = gemini_sata_probe,
396 	.remove = gemini_sata_remove,
397 };
398 module_platform_driver(gemini_sata_driver);
399 
400 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low level driver for Cortina Systems Gemini SATA bridge");
401 MODULE_AUTHOR("Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>");
402 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
403 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);
404