xref: /linux/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower.c (revision 7ae9fb1b7ecbb5d85d07857943f677fd1a559b18)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
4  *
5  *  Ideas taken over from the perf userspace tool (included in the Linus
6  *  kernel git repo): subcommand builtins and param parsing.
7  */
8 
9 #include <stdio.h>
10 #include <stdlib.h>
11 #include <string.h>
12 #include <unistd.h>
13 #include <errno.h>
14 #include <sched.h>
15 #include <sys/types.h>
16 #include <sys/stat.h>
17 #include <sys/utsname.h>
18 
19 #include "builtin.h"
20 #include "helpers/helpers.h"
21 #include "helpers/bitmask.h"
22 
23 #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
24 
25 static int cmd_help(int argc, const char **argv);
26 
27 /* Global cpu_info object available for all binaries
28  * Info only retrieved from CPU 0
29  *
30  * Values will be zero/unknown on non X86 archs
31  */
32 struct cpupower_cpu_info cpupower_cpu_info;
33 int run_as_root;
34 int base_cpu;
35 /* Affected cpus chosen by -c/--cpu param */
36 struct bitmask *cpus_chosen;
37 struct bitmask *online_cpus;
38 struct bitmask *offline_cpus;
39 
40 #ifdef DEBUG
41 int be_verbose;
42 #endif
43 
44 static void print_help(void);
45 
46 struct cmd_struct {
47 	const char *cmd;
48 	int (*main)(int, const char **);
49 	int needs_root;
50 };
51 
52 static struct cmd_struct commands[] = {
53 	{ "frequency-info",	cmd_freq_info,	0	},
54 	{ "frequency-set",	cmd_freq_set,	1	},
55 	{ "idle-info",		cmd_idle_info,	0	},
56 	{ "idle-set",		cmd_idle_set,	1	},
57 	{ "powercap-info",	cmd_cap_info,	0	},
58 	{ "set",		cmd_set,	1	},
59 	{ "info",		cmd_info,	0	},
60 	{ "monitor",		cmd_monitor,	0	},
61 	{ "help",		cmd_help,	0	},
62 	/*	{ "bench",	cmd_bench,	1	}, */
63 };
64 
print_help(void)65 static void print_help(void)
66 {
67 	unsigned int i;
68 
69 #ifdef DEBUG
70 	printf(_("Usage:\tcpupower [-d|--debug] [-c|--cpu cpulist ] <command> [<args>]\n"));
71 #else
72 	printf(_("Usage:\tcpupower [-c|--cpu cpulist ] <command> [<args>]\n"));
73 #endif
74 	printf(_("Supported commands are:\n"));
75 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++)
76 		printf("\t%s\n", commands[i].cmd);
77 	printf(_("\nNot all commands can make use of the -c cpulist option.\n"));
78 	printf(_("\nUse 'cpupower help <command>' for getting help for above commands.\n"));
79 }
80 
print_man_page(const char * subpage)81 static int print_man_page(const char *subpage)
82 {
83 	int len;
84 	char *page;
85 
86 	len = 10; /* enough for "cpupower-" */
87 	if (subpage != NULL)
88 		len += strlen(subpage);
89 
90 	page = malloc(len);
91 	if (!page)
92 		return -ENOMEM;
93 
94 	sprintf(page, "cpupower");
95 	if ((subpage != NULL) && strcmp(subpage, "help")) {
96 		strcat(page, "-");
97 		strcat(page, subpage);
98 	}
99 
100 	execlp("man", "man", page, NULL);
101 
102 	/* should not be reached */
103 	return -EINVAL;
104 }
105 
cmd_help(int argc,const char ** argv)106 static int cmd_help(int argc, const char **argv)
107 {
108 	if (argc > 1) {
109 		print_man_page(argv[1]); /* exits within execlp() */
110 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
111 	}
112 
113 	print_help();
114 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
115 }
116 
print_version(void)117 static void print_version(void)
118 {
119 	printf(PACKAGE " " VERSION "\n");
120 	printf(_("Report errors and bugs to %s, please.\n"), PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
121 }
122 
handle_options(int * argc,const char *** argv)123 static void handle_options(int *argc, const char ***argv)
124 {
125 	int ret, x, new_argc = 0;
126 
127 	if (*argc < 1)
128 		return;
129 
130 	for (x = 0;  x < *argc && ((*argv)[x])[0] == '-'; x++) {
131 		const char *param = (*argv)[x];
132 		if (!strcmp(param, "-h") || !strcmp(param, "--help")) {
133 			print_help();
134 			exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
135 		} else if (!strcmp(param, "-c") || !strcmp(param, "--cpu")) {
136 			if (*argc < 2) {
137 				print_help();
138 				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
139 			}
140 			if (!strcmp((*argv)[x+1], "all"))
141 				bitmask_setall(cpus_chosen);
142 			else {
143 				ret = bitmask_parselist(
144 						(*argv)[x+1], cpus_chosen);
145 				if (ret < 0) {
146 					fprintf(stderr, _("Error parsing cpu "
147 							  "list\n"));
148 					exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
149 				}
150 			}
151 			x += 1;
152 			/* Cut out param: cpupower -c 1 info -> cpupower info */
153 			new_argc += 2;
154 			continue;
155 		} else if (!strcmp(param, "-v") ||
156 			!strcmp(param, "--version")) {
157 			print_version();
158 			exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
159 #ifdef DEBUG
160 		} else if (!strcmp(param, "-d") || !strcmp(param, "--debug")) {
161 			be_verbose = 1;
162 			new_argc++;
163 			continue;
164 #endif
165 		} else {
166 			fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option: %s\n", param);
167 			print_help();
168 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
169 		}
170 	}
171 	*argc -= new_argc;
172 	*argv += new_argc;
173 }
174 
main(int argc,const char * argv[])175 int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
176 {
177 	const char *cmd;
178 	unsigned int i, ret;
179 	struct stat statbuf;
180 	struct utsname uts;
181 	char pathname[32];
182 
183 	cpus_chosen = bitmask_alloc(sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF));
184 	online_cpus = bitmask_alloc(sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF));
185 	offline_cpus = bitmask_alloc(sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF));
186 
187 	argc--;
188 	argv += 1;
189 
190 	handle_options(&argc, &argv);
191 
192 	cmd = argv[0];
193 
194 	if (argc < 1) {
195 		print_help();
196 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
197 	}
198 
199 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
200 	textdomain(PACKAGE);
201 
202 	/* Turn "perf cmd --help" into "perf help cmd" */
203 	if (argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], "--help")) {
204 		argv[1] = argv[0];
205 		argv[0] = cmd = "help";
206 	}
207 
208 	base_cpu = sched_getcpu();
209 	if (base_cpu < 0) {
210 		fprintf(stderr, _("No valid cpus found.\n"));
211 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
212 	}
213 
214 	get_cpu_info(&cpupower_cpu_info);
215 	run_as_root = !geteuid();
216 	if (run_as_root) {
217 		ret = uname(&uts);
218 		sprintf(pathname, "/dev/cpu/%d/msr", base_cpu);
219 		if (!ret && !strcmp(uts.machine, "x86_64") &&
220 		    stat(pathname, &statbuf) != 0) {
221 			if (system("modprobe msr") == -1)
222 	fprintf(stderr, _("MSR access not available.\n"));
223 		}
224 	}
225 
226 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++) {
227 		struct cmd_struct *p = commands + i;
228 		if (strcmp(p->cmd, cmd))
229 			continue;
230 		if (!run_as_root && p->needs_root) {
231 			fprintf(stderr, _("Subcommand %s needs root "
232 					  "privileges\n"), cmd);
233 			return EXIT_FAILURE;
234 		}
235 		ret = p->main(argc, argv);
236 		if (cpus_chosen)
237 			bitmask_free(cpus_chosen);
238 		if (online_cpus)
239 			bitmask_free(online_cpus);
240 		if (offline_cpus)
241 			bitmask_free(offline_cpus);
242 		return ret;
243 	}
244 	print_help();
245 	return EXIT_FAILURE;
246 }
247