1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * IOMMU API for Rockchip
4 *
5 * Module Authors: Simon Xue <xxm@rock-chips.com>
6 * Daniel Kurtz <djkurtz@chromium.org>
7 */
8
9 #include <linux/clk.h>
10 #include <linux/compiler.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/io.h>
17 #include <linux/iommu.h>
18 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/mm.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
28 #include <linux/string_choices.h>
29
30 #include "iommu-pages.h"
31
32 /** MMU register offsets */
33 #define RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR 0x00 /* Directory table address */
34 #define RK_MMU_STATUS 0x04
35 #define RK_MMU_COMMAND 0x08
36 #define RK_MMU_PAGE_FAULT_ADDR 0x0C /* IOVA of last page fault */
37 #define RK_MMU_ZAP_ONE_LINE 0x10 /* Shootdown one IOTLB entry */
38 #define RK_MMU_INT_RAWSTAT 0x14 /* IRQ status ignoring mask */
39 #define RK_MMU_INT_CLEAR 0x18 /* Acknowledge and re-arm irq */
40 #define RK_MMU_INT_MASK 0x1C /* IRQ enable */
41 #define RK_MMU_INT_STATUS 0x20 /* IRQ status after masking */
42 #define RK_MMU_AUTO_GATING 0x24
43
44 #define DTE_ADDR_DUMMY 0xCAFEBABE
45
46 #define RK_MMU_POLL_PERIOD_US 100
47 #define RK_MMU_FORCE_RESET_TIMEOUT_US 100000
48 #define RK_MMU_POLL_TIMEOUT_US 1000
49
50 /* RK_MMU_STATUS fields */
51 #define RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGING_ENABLED BIT(0)
52 #define RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGE_FAULT_ACTIVE BIT(1)
53 #define RK_MMU_STATUS_STALL_ACTIVE BIT(2)
54 #define RK_MMU_STATUS_IDLE BIT(3)
55 #define RK_MMU_STATUS_REPLAY_BUFFER_EMPTY BIT(4)
56 #define RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGE_FAULT_IS_WRITE BIT(5)
57 #define RK_MMU_STATUS_STALL_NOT_ACTIVE BIT(31)
58
59 /* RK_MMU_COMMAND command values */
60 #define RK_MMU_CMD_ENABLE_PAGING 0 /* Enable memory translation */
61 #define RK_MMU_CMD_DISABLE_PAGING 1 /* Disable memory translation */
62 #define RK_MMU_CMD_ENABLE_STALL 2 /* Stall paging to allow other cmds */
63 #define RK_MMU_CMD_DISABLE_STALL 3 /* Stop stall re-enables paging */
64 #define RK_MMU_CMD_ZAP_CACHE 4 /* Shoot down entire IOTLB */
65 #define RK_MMU_CMD_PAGE_FAULT_DONE 5 /* Clear page fault */
66 #define RK_MMU_CMD_FORCE_RESET 6 /* Reset all registers */
67
68 /* RK_MMU_INT_* register fields */
69 #define RK_MMU_IRQ_PAGE_FAULT 0x01 /* page fault */
70 #define RK_MMU_IRQ_BUS_ERROR 0x02 /* bus read error */
71 #define RK_MMU_IRQ_MASK (RK_MMU_IRQ_PAGE_FAULT | RK_MMU_IRQ_BUS_ERROR)
72
73 #define NUM_DT_ENTRIES 1024
74 #define NUM_PT_ENTRIES 1024
75
76 #define SPAGE_ORDER 12
77 #define SPAGE_SIZE (1 << SPAGE_ORDER)
78
79 /*
80 * Support mapping any size that fits in one page table:
81 * 4 KiB to 4 MiB
82 */
83 #define RK_IOMMU_PGSIZE_BITMAP 0x007ff000
84
85 struct rk_iommu_domain {
86 struct list_head iommus;
87 u32 *dt; /* page directory table */
88 dma_addr_t dt_dma;
89 spinlock_t iommus_lock; /* lock for iommus list */
90 spinlock_t dt_lock; /* lock for modifying page directory table */
91 struct device *dma_dev;
92
93 struct iommu_domain domain;
94 };
95
96 /* list of clocks required by IOMMU */
97 static const char * const rk_iommu_clocks[] = {
98 "aclk", "iface",
99 };
100
101 struct rk_iommu_ops {
102 phys_addr_t (*pt_address)(u32 dte);
103 u32 (*mk_dtentries)(dma_addr_t pt_dma);
104 u32 (*mk_ptentries)(phys_addr_t page, int prot);
105 u64 dma_bit_mask;
106 gfp_t gfp_flags;
107 };
108
109 struct rk_iommu {
110 struct device *dev;
111 void __iomem **bases;
112 int num_mmu;
113 int num_irq;
114 struct clk_bulk_data *clocks;
115 int num_clocks;
116 bool reset_disabled;
117 struct iommu_device iommu;
118 struct list_head node; /* entry in rk_iommu_domain.iommus */
119 struct iommu_domain *domain; /* domain to which iommu is attached */
120 };
121
122 struct rk_iommudata {
123 struct device_link *link; /* runtime PM link from IOMMU to master */
124 struct rk_iommu *iommu;
125 };
126
127 static const struct rk_iommu_ops *rk_ops;
128 static struct iommu_domain rk_identity_domain;
129
rk_table_flush(struct rk_iommu_domain * dom,dma_addr_t dma,unsigned int count)130 static inline void rk_table_flush(struct rk_iommu_domain *dom, dma_addr_t dma,
131 unsigned int count)
132 {
133 size_t size = count * sizeof(u32); /* count of u32 entry */
134
135 dma_sync_single_for_device(dom->dma_dev, dma, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
136 }
137
to_rk_domain(struct iommu_domain * dom)138 static struct rk_iommu_domain *to_rk_domain(struct iommu_domain *dom)
139 {
140 return container_of(dom, struct rk_iommu_domain, domain);
141 }
142
143 /*
144 * The Rockchip rk3288 iommu uses a 2-level page table.
145 * The first level is the "Directory Table" (DT).
146 * The DT consists of 1024 4-byte Directory Table Entries (DTEs), each pointing
147 * to a "Page Table".
148 * The second level is the 1024 Page Tables (PT).
149 * Each PT consists of 1024 4-byte Page Table Entries (PTEs), each pointing to
150 * a 4 KB page of physical memory.
151 *
152 * The DT and each PT fits in a single 4 KB page (4-bytes * 1024 entries).
153 * Each iommu device has a MMU_DTE_ADDR register that contains the physical
154 * address of the start of the DT page.
155 *
156 * The structure of the page table is as follows:
157 *
158 * DT
159 * MMU_DTE_ADDR -> +-----+
160 * | |
161 * +-----+ PT
162 * | DTE | -> +-----+
163 * +-----+ | | Memory
164 * | | +-----+ Page
165 * | | | PTE | -> +-----+
166 * +-----+ +-----+ | |
167 * | | | |
168 * | | | |
169 * +-----+ | |
170 * | |
171 * | |
172 * +-----+
173 */
174
175 /*
176 * Each DTE has a PT address and a valid bit:
177 * +---------------------+-----------+-+
178 * | PT address | Reserved |V|
179 * +---------------------+-----------+-+
180 * 31:12 - PT address (PTs always starts on a 4 KB boundary)
181 * 11: 1 - Reserved
182 * 0 - 1 if PT @ PT address is valid
183 */
184 #define RK_DTE_PT_ADDRESS_MASK 0xfffff000
185 #define RK_DTE_PT_VALID BIT(0)
186
rk_dte_pt_address(u32 dte)187 static inline phys_addr_t rk_dte_pt_address(u32 dte)
188 {
189 return (phys_addr_t)dte & RK_DTE_PT_ADDRESS_MASK;
190 }
191
192 /*
193 * In v2:
194 * 31:12 - PT address bit 31:0
195 * 11: 8 - PT address bit 35:32
196 * 7: 4 - PT address bit 39:36
197 * 3: 1 - Reserved
198 * 0 - 1 if PT @ PT address is valid
199 */
200 #define RK_DTE_PT_ADDRESS_MASK_V2 GENMASK_ULL(31, 4)
201 #define DTE_HI_MASK1 GENMASK(11, 8)
202 #define DTE_HI_MASK2 GENMASK(7, 4)
203 #define DTE_HI_SHIFT1 24 /* shift bit 8 to bit 32 */
204 #define DTE_HI_SHIFT2 32 /* shift bit 4 to bit 36 */
205 #define PAGE_DESC_HI_MASK1 GENMASK_ULL(35, 32)
206 #define PAGE_DESC_HI_MASK2 GENMASK_ULL(39, 36)
207
rk_dte_pt_address_v2(u32 dte)208 static inline phys_addr_t rk_dte_pt_address_v2(u32 dte)
209 {
210 u64 dte_v2 = dte;
211
212 dte_v2 = ((dte_v2 & DTE_HI_MASK2) << DTE_HI_SHIFT2) |
213 ((dte_v2 & DTE_HI_MASK1) << DTE_HI_SHIFT1) |
214 (dte_v2 & RK_DTE_PT_ADDRESS_MASK);
215
216 return (phys_addr_t)dte_v2;
217 }
218
rk_dte_is_pt_valid(u32 dte)219 static inline bool rk_dte_is_pt_valid(u32 dte)
220 {
221 return dte & RK_DTE_PT_VALID;
222 }
223
rk_mk_dte(dma_addr_t pt_dma)224 static inline u32 rk_mk_dte(dma_addr_t pt_dma)
225 {
226 return (pt_dma & RK_DTE_PT_ADDRESS_MASK) | RK_DTE_PT_VALID;
227 }
228
rk_mk_dte_v2(dma_addr_t pt_dma)229 static inline u32 rk_mk_dte_v2(dma_addr_t pt_dma)
230 {
231 pt_dma = (pt_dma & RK_DTE_PT_ADDRESS_MASK) |
232 ((pt_dma & PAGE_DESC_HI_MASK1) >> DTE_HI_SHIFT1) |
233 (pt_dma & PAGE_DESC_HI_MASK2) >> DTE_HI_SHIFT2;
234
235 return (pt_dma & RK_DTE_PT_ADDRESS_MASK_V2) | RK_DTE_PT_VALID;
236 }
237
238 /*
239 * Each PTE has a Page address, some flags and a valid bit:
240 * +---------------------+---+-------+-+
241 * | Page address |Rsv| Flags |V|
242 * +---------------------+---+-------+-+
243 * 31:12 - Page address (Pages always start on a 4 KB boundary)
244 * 11: 9 - Reserved
245 * 8: 1 - Flags
246 * 8 - Read allocate - allocate cache space on read misses
247 * 7 - Read cache - enable cache & prefetch of data
248 * 6 - Write buffer - enable delaying writes on their way to memory
249 * 5 - Write allocate - allocate cache space on write misses
250 * 4 - Write cache - different writes can be merged together
251 * 3 - Override cache attributes
252 * if 1, bits 4-8 control cache attributes
253 * if 0, the system bus defaults are used
254 * 2 - Writable
255 * 1 - Readable
256 * 0 - 1 if Page @ Page address is valid
257 */
258 #define RK_PTE_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK 0xfffff000
259 #define RK_PTE_PAGE_FLAGS_MASK 0x000001fe
260 #define RK_PTE_PAGE_WRITABLE BIT(2)
261 #define RK_PTE_PAGE_READABLE BIT(1)
262 #define RK_PTE_PAGE_VALID BIT(0)
263
rk_pte_is_page_valid(u32 pte)264 static inline bool rk_pte_is_page_valid(u32 pte)
265 {
266 return pte & RK_PTE_PAGE_VALID;
267 }
268
269 /* TODO: set cache flags per prot IOMMU_CACHE */
rk_mk_pte(phys_addr_t page,int prot)270 static u32 rk_mk_pte(phys_addr_t page, int prot)
271 {
272 u32 flags = 0;
273 flags |= (prot & IOMMU_READ) ? RK_PTE_PAGE_READABLE : 0;
274 flags |= (prot & IOMMU_WRITE) ? RK_PTE_PAGE_WRITABLE : 0;
275 page &= RK_PTE_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK;
276 return page | flags | RK_PTE_PAGE_VALID;
277 }
278
279 /*
280 * In v2:
281 * 31:12 - Page address bit 31:0
282 * 11: 8 - Page address bit 35:32
283 * 7: 4 - Page address bit 39:36
284 * 3 - Security
285 * 2 - Writable
286 * 1 - Readable
287 * 0 - 1 if Page @ Page address is valid
288 */
289
rk_mk_pte_v2(phys_addr_t page,int prot)290 static u32 rk_mk_pte_v2(phys_addr_t page, int prot)
291 {
292 u32 flags = 0;
293
294 flags |= (prot & IOMMU_READ) ? RK_PTE_PAGE_READABLE : 0;
295 flags |= (prot & IOMMU_WRITE) ? RK_PTE_PAGE_WRITABLE : 0;
296
297 return rk_mk_dte_v2(page) | flags;
298 }
299
rk_mk_pte_invalid(u32 pte)300 static u32 rk_mk_pte_invalid(u32 pte)
301 {
302 return pte & ~RK_PTE_PAGE_VALID;
303 }
304
305 /*
306 * rk3288 iova (IOMMU Virtual Address) format
307 * 31 22.21 12.11 0
308 * +-----------+-----------+-------------+
309 * | DTE index | PTE index | Page offset |
310 * +-----------+-----------+-------------+
311 * 31:22 - DTE index - index of DTE in DT
312 * 21:12 - PTE index - index of PTE in PT @ DTE.pt_address
313 * 11: 0 - Page offset - offset into page @ PTE.page_address
314 */
315 #define RK_IOVA_DTE_MASK 0xffc00000
316 #define RK_IOVA_DTE_SHIFT 22
317 #define RK_IOVA_PTE_MASK 0x003ff000
318 #define RK_IOVA_PTE_SHIFT 12
319 #define RK_IOVA_PAGE_MASK 0x00000fff
320 #define RK_IOVA_PAGE_SHIFT 0
321
rk_iova_dte_index(dma_addr_t iova)322 static u32 rk_iova_dte_index(dma_addr_t iova)
323 {
324 return (u32)(iova & RK_IOVA_DTE_MASK) >> RK_IOVA_DTE_SHIFT;
325 }
326
rk_iova_pte_index(dma_addr_t iova)327 static u32 rk_iova_pte_index(dma_addr_t iova)
328 {
329 return (u32)(iova & RK_IOVA_PTE_MASK) >> RK_IOVA_PTE_SHIFT;
330 }
331
rk_iova_page_offset(dma_addr_t iova)332 static u32 rk_iova_page_offset(dma_addr_t iova)
333 {
334 return (u32)(iova & RK_IOVA_PAGE_MASK) >> RK_IOVA_PAGE_SHIFT;
335 }
336
rk_iommu_read(void __iomem * base,u32 offset)337 static u32 rk_iommu_read(void __iomem *base, u32 offset)
338 {
339 return readl(base + offset);
340 }
341
rk_iommu_write(void __iomem * base,u32 offset,u32 value)342 static void rk_iommu_write(void __iomem *base, u32 offset, u32 value)
343 {
344 writel(value, base + offset);
345 }
346
rk_iommu_command(struct rk_iommu * iommu,u32 command)347 static void rk_iommu_command(struct rk_iommu *iommu, u32 command)
348 {
349 int i;
350
351 for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++)
352 writel(command, iommu->bases[i] + RK_MMU_COMMAND);
353 }
354
rk_iommu_base_command(void __iomem * base,u32 command)355 static void rk_iommu_base_command(void __iomem *base, u32 command)
356 {
357 writel(command, base + RK_MMU_COMMAND);
358 }
rk_iommu_zap_lines(struct rk_iommu * iommu,dma_addr_t iova_start,size_t size)359 static void rk_iommu_zap_lines(struct rk_iommu *iommu, dma_addr_t iova_start,
360 size_t size)
361 {
362 int i;
363 dma_addr_t iova_end = iova_start + size;
364 /*
365 * TODO(djkurtz): Figure out when it is more efficient to shootdown the
366 * entire iotlb rather than iterate over individual iovas.
367 */
368 for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) {
369 dma_addr_t iova;
370
371 for (iova = iova_start; iova < iova_end; iova += SPAGE_SIZE)
372 rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_ZAP_ONE_LINE, iova);
373 }
374 }
375
rk_iommu_is_stall_active(struct rk_iommu * iommu)376 static bool rk_iommu_is_stall_active(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
377 {
378 bool active = true;
379 int i;
380
381 for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++)
382 active &= !!(rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS) &
383 RK_MMU_STATUS_STALL_ACTIVE);
384
385 return active;
386 }
387
rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled(struct rk_iommu * iommu)388 static bool rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
389 {
390 bool enable = true;
391 int i;
392
393 for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++)
394 enable &= !!(rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS) &
395 RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGING_ENABLED);
396
397 return enable;
398 }
399
rk_iommu_is_reset_done(struct rk_iommu * iommu)400 static bool rk_iommu_is_reset_done(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
401 {
402 bool done = true;
403 int i;
404
405 for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++)
406 done &= rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR) == 0;
407
408 return done;
409 }
410
rk_iommu_enable_stall(struct rk_iommu * iommu)411 static int rk_iommu_enable_stall(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
412 {
413 int ret, i;
414 bool val;
415
416 if (rk_iommu_is_stall_active(iommu))
417 return 0;
418
419 /* Stall can only be enabled if paging is enabled */
420 if (!rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled(iommu))
421 return 0;
422
423 rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_ENABLE_STALL);
424
425 ret = readx_poll_timeout(rk_iommu_is_stall_active, iommu, val,
426 val, RK_MMU_POLL_PERIOD_US,
427 RK_MMU_POLL_TIMEOUT_US);
428 if (ret)
429 for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++)
430 dev_err(iommu->dev, "Enable stall request timed out, status: %#08x\n",
431 rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS));
432
433 return ret;
434 }
435
rk_iommu_disable_stall(struct rk_iommu * iommu)436 static int rk_iommu_disable_stall(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
437 {
438 int ret, i;
439 bool val;
440
441 if (!rk_iommu_is_stall_active(iommu))
442 return 0;
443
444 rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_DISABLE_STALL);
445
446 ret = readx_poll_timeout(rk_iommu_is_stall_active, iommu, val,
447 !val, RK_MMU_POLL_PERIOD_US,
448 RK_MMU_POLL_TIMEOUT_US);
449 if (ret)
450 for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++)
451 dev_err(iommu->dev, "Disable stall request timed out, status: %#08x\n",
452 rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS));
453
454 return ret;
455 }
456
rk_iommu_enable_paging(struct rk_iommu * iommu)457 static int rk_iommu_enable_paging(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
458 {
459 int ret, i;
460 bool val;
461
462 if (rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled(iommu))
463 return 0;
464
465 rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_ENABLE_PAGING);
466
467 ret = readx_poll_timeout(rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled, iommu, val,
468 val, RK_MMU_POLL_PERIOD_US,
469 RK_MMU_POLL_TIMEOUT_US);
470 if (ret)
471 for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++)
472 dev_err(iommu->dev, "Enable paging request timed out, status: %#08x\n",
473 rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS));
474
475 return ret;
476 }
477
rk_iommu_disable_paging(struct rk_iommu * iommu)478 static int rk_iommu_disable_paging(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
479 {
480 int ret, i;
481 bool val;
482
483 if (!rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled(iommu))
484 return 0;
485
486 rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_DISABLE_PAGING);
487
488 ret = readx_poll_timeout(rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled, iommu, val,
489 !val, RK_MMU_POLL_PERIOD_US,
490 RK_MMU_POLL_TIMEOUT_US);
491 if (ret)
492 for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++)
493 dev_err(iommu->dev, "Disable paging request timed out, status: %#08x\n",
494 rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS));
495
496 return ret;
497 }
498
rk_iommu_force_reset(struct rk_iommu * iommu)499 static int rk_iommu_force_reset(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
500 {
501 int ret, i;
502 u32 dte_addr;
503 bool val;
504
505 if (iommu->reset_disabled)
506 return 0;
507
508 /*
509 * Check if register DTE_ADDR is working by writing DTE_ADDR_DUMMY
510 * and verifying that upper 5 (v1) or 7 (v2) nybbles are read back.
511 */
512 for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) {
513 dte_addr = rk_ops->pt_address(DTE_ADDR_DUMMY);
514 rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR, dte_addr);
515
516 if (dte_addr != rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR)) {
517 dev_err(iommu->dev, "Error during raw reset. MMU_DTE_ADDR is not functioning\n");
518 return -EFAULT;
519 }
520 }
521
522 rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_FORCE_RESET);
523
524 ret = readx_poll_timeout(rk_iommu_is_reset_done, iommu, val,
525 val, RK_MMU_FORCE_RESET_TIMEOUT_US,
526 RK_MMU_POLL_TIMEOUT_US);
527 if (ret) {
528 dev_err(iommu->dev, "FORCE_RESET command timed out\n");
529 return ret;
530 }
531
532 return 0;
533 }
534
log_iova(struct rk_iommu * iommu,int index,dma_addr_t iova)535 static void log_iova(struct rk_iommu *iommu, int index, dma_addr_t iova)
536 {
537 void __iomem *base = iommu->bases[index];
538 u32 dte_index, pte_index, page_offset;
539 u32 mmu_dte_addr;
540 phys_addr_t mmu_dte_addr_phys, dte_addr_phys;
541 u32 *dte_addr;
542 u32 dte;
543 phys_addr_t pte_addr_phys = 0;
544 u32 *pte_addr = NULL;
545 u32 pte = 0;
546 phys_addr_t page_addr_phys = 0;
547 u32 page_flags = 0;
548
549 dte_index = rk_iova_dte_index(iova);
550 pte_index = rk_iova_pte_index(iova);
551 page_offset = rk_iova_page_offset(iova);
552
553 mmu_dte_addr = rk_iommu_read(base, RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR);
554 mmu_dte_addr_phys = rk_ops->pt_address(mmu_dte_addr);
555
556 dte_addr_phys = mmu_dte_addr_phys + (4 * dte_index);
557 dte_addr = phys_to_virt(dte_addr_phys);
558 dte = *dte_addr;
559
560 if (!rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte))
561 goto print_it;
562
563 pte_addr_phys = rk_ops->pt_address(dte) + (pte_index * 4);
564 pte_addr = phys_to_virt(pte_addr_phys);
565 pte = *pte_addr;
566
567 if (!rk_pte_is_page_valid(pte))
568 goto print_it;
569
570 page_addr_phys = rk_ops->pt_address(pte) + page_offset;
571 page_flags = pte & RK_PTE_PAGE_FLAGS_MASK;
572
573 print_it:
574 dev_err(iommu->dev, "iova = %pad: dte_index: %#03x pte_index: %#03x page_offset: %#03x\n",
575 &iova, dte_index, pte_index, page_offset);
576 dev_err(iommu->dev, "mmu_dte_addr: %pa dte@%pa: %#08x valid: %u pte@%pa: %#08x valid: %u page@%pa flags: %#03x\n",
577 &mmu_dte_addr_phys, &dte_addr_phys, dte,
578 rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte), &pte_addr_phys, pte,
579 rk_pte_is_page_valid(pte), &page_addr_phys, page_flags);
580 }
581
rk_iommu_irq(int irq,void * dev_id)582 static irqreturn_t rk_iommu_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
583 {
584 struct rk_iommu *iommu = dev_id;
585 u32 status;
586 u32 int_status;
587 dma_addr_t iova;
588 irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
589 int i, err;
590
591 err = pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(iommu->dev);
592 if (!err || WARN_ON_ONCE(err < 0))
593 return ret;
594
595 if (WARN_ON(clk_bulk_enable(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks)))
596 goto out;
597
598 for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) {
599 int_status = rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_INT_STATUS);
600 if (int_status == 0)
601 continue;
602
603 ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
604 iova = rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_PAGE_FAULT_ADDR);
605
606 if (int_status & RK_MMU_IRQ_PAGE_FAULT) {
607 int flags;
608
609 status = rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS);
610 flags = (status & RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGE_FAULT_IS_WRITE) ?
611 IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE : IOMMU_FAULT_READ;
612
613 dev_err(iommu->dev, "Page fault at %pad of type %s\n",
614 &iova,
615 str_write_read(flags == IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE));
616
617 log_iova(iommu, i, iova);
618
619 /*
620 * Report page fault to any installed handlers.
621 * Ignore the return code, though, since we always zap cache
622 * and clear the page fault anyway.
623 */
624 if (iommu->domain != &rk_identity_domain)
625 report_iommu_fault(iommu->domain, iommu->dev, iova,
626 flags);
627 else
628 dev_err(iommu->dev, "Page fault while iommu not attached to domain?\n");
629
630 rk_iommu_base_command(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_CMD_ZAP_CACHE);
631 rk_iommu_base_command(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_CMD_PAGE_FAULT_DONE);
632 }
633
634 if (int_status & RK_MMU_IRQ_BUS_ERROR)
635 dev_err(iommu->dev, "BUS_ERROR occurred at %pad\n", &iova);
636
637 if (int_status & ~RK_MMU_IRQ_MASK)
638 dev_err(iommu->dev, "unexpected int_status: %#08x\n",
639 int_status);
640
641 rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_INT_CLEAR, int_status);
642 }
643
644 clk_bulk_disable(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks);
645
646 out:
647 pm_runtime_put(iommu->dev);
648 return ret;
649 }
650
rk_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain * domain,dma_addr_t iova)651 static phys_addr_t rk_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain,
652 dma_addr_t iova)
653 {
654 struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain);
655 unsigned long flags;
656 phys_addr_t pt_phys, phys = 0;
657 u32 dte, pte;
658 u32 *page_table;
659
660 spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags);
661
662 dte = rk_domain->dt[rk_iova_dte_index(iova)];
663 if (!rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte))
664 goto out;
665
666 pt_phys = rk_ops->pt_address(dte);
667 page_table = (u32 *)phys_to_virt(pt_phys);
668 pte = page_table[rk_iova_pte_index(iova)];
669 if (!rk_pte_is_page_valid(pte))
670 goto out;
671
672 phys = rk_ops->pt_address(pte) + rk_iova_page_offset(iova);
673 out:
674 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags);
675
676 return phys;
677 }
678
rk_iommu_zap_iova(struct rk_iommu_domain * rk_domain,dma_addr_t iova,size_t size)679 static void rk_iommu_zap_iova(struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain,
680 dma_addr_t iova, size_t size)
681 {
682 struct list_head *pos;
683 unsigned long flags;
684
685 /* shootdown these iova from all iommus using this domain */
686 spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags);
687 list_for_each(pos, &rk_domain->iommus) {
688 struct rk_iommu *iommu;
689 int ret;
690
691 iommu = list_entry(pos, struct rk_iommu, node);
692
693 /* Only zap TLBs of IOMMUs that are powered on. */
694 ret = pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(iommu->dev);
695 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret < 0))
696 continue;
697 if (ret) {
698 WARN_ON(clk_bulk_enable(iommu->num_clocks,
699 iommu->clocks));
700 rk_iommu_zap_lines(iommu, iova, size);
701 clk_bulk_disable(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks);
702 pm_runtime_put(iommu->dev);
703 }
704 }
705 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags);
706 }
707
rk_iommu_zap_iova_first_last(struct rk_iommu_domain * rk_domain,dma_addr_t iova,size_t size)708 static void rk_iommu_zap_iova_first_last(struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain,
709 dma_addr_t iova, size_t size)
710 {
711 rk_iommu_zap_iova(rk_domain, iova, SPAGE_SIZE);
712 if (size > SPAGE_SIZE)
713 rk_iommu_zap_iova(rk_domain, iova + size - SPAGE_SIZE,
714 SPAGE_SIZE);
715 }
716
rk_dte_get_page_table(struct rk_iommu_domain * rk_domain,dma_addr_t iova)717 static u32 *rk_dte_get_page_table(struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain,
718 dma_addr_t iova)
719 {
720 u32 *page_table, *dte_addr;
721 u32 dte_index, dte;
722 phys_addr_t pt_phys;
723 dma_addr_t pt_dma;
724
725 assert_spin_locked(&rk_domain->dt_lock);
726
727 dte_index = rk_iova_dte_index(iova);
728 dte_addr = &rk_domain->dt[dte_index];
729 dte = *dte_addr;
730 if (rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte))
731 goto done;
732
733 page_table = iommu_alloc_pages_sz(GFP_ATOMIC | rk_ops->gfp_flags,
734 SPAGE_SIZE);
735 if (!page_table)
736 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
737
738 pt_dma = dma_map_single(rk_domain->dma_dev, page_table, SPAGE_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
739 if (dma_mapping_error(rk_domain->dma_dev, pt_dma)) {
740 dev_err(rk_domain->dma_dev, "DMA mapping error while allocating page table\n");
741 iommu_free_pages(page_table);
742 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
743 }
744
745 dte = rk_ops->mk_dtentries(pt_dma);
746 *dte_addr = dte;
747
748 rk_table_flush(rk_domain,
749 rk_domain->dt_dma + dte_index * sizeof(u32), 1);
750 done:
751 pt_phys = rk_ops->pt_address(dte);
752 return (u32 *)phys_to_virt(pt_phys);
753 }
754
rk_iommu_unmap_iova(struct rk_iommu_domain * rk_domain,u32 * pte_addr,dma_addr_t pte_dma,size_t size)755 static size_t rk_iommu_unmap_iova(struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain,
756 u32 *pte_addr, dma_addr_t pte_dma,
757 size_t size)
758 {
759 unsigned int pte_count;
760 unsigned int pte_total = size / SPAGE_SIZE;
761
762 assert_spin_locked(&rk_domain->dt_lock);
763
764 for (pte_count = 0; pte_count < pte_total; pte_count++) {
765 u32 pte = pte_addr[pte_count];
766 if (!rk_pte_is_page_valid(pte))
767 break;
768
769 pte_addr[pte_count] = rk_mk_pte_invalid(pte);
770 }
771
772 rk_table_flush(rk_domain, pte_dma, pte_count);
773
774 return pte_count * SPAGE_SIZE;
775 }
776
rk_iommu_map_iova(struct rk_iommu_domain * rk_domain,u32 * pte_addr,dma_addr_t pte_dma,dma_addr_t iova,phys_addr_t paddr,size_t size,int prot)777 static int rk_iommu_map_iova(struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain, u32 *pte_addr,
778 dma_addr_t pte_dma, dma_addr_t iova,
779 phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
780 {
781 unsigned int pte_count;
782 unsigned int pte_total = size / SPAGE_SIZE;
783 phys_addr_t page_phys;
784
785 assert_spin_locked(&rk_domain->dt_lock);
786
787 for (pte_count = 0; pte_count < pte_total; pte_count++) {
788 u32 pte = pte_addr[pte_count];
789
790 if (rk_pte_is_page_valid(pte))
791 goto unwind;
792
793 pte_addr[pte_count] = rk_ops->mk_ptentries(paddr, prot);
794
795 paddr += SPAGE_SIZE;
796 }
797
798 rk_table_flush(rk_domain, pte_dma, pte_total);
799
800 /*
801 * Zap the first and last iova to evict from iotlb any previously
802 * mapped cachelines holding stale values for its dte and pte.
803 * We only zap the first and last iova, since only they could have
804 * dte or pte shared with an existing mapping.
805 */
806 rk_iommu_zap_iova_first_last(rk_domain, iova, size);
807
808 return 0;
809 unwind:
810 /* Unmap the range of iovas that we just mapped */
811 rk_iommu_unmap_iova(rk_domain, pte_addr, pte_dma,
812 pte_count * SPAGE_SIZE);
813
814 iova += pte_count * SPAGE_SIZE;
815 page_phys = rk_ops->pt_address(pte_addr[pte_count]);
816 pr_err("iova: %pad already mapped to %pa cannot remap to phys: %pa prot: %#x\n",
817 &iova, &page_phys, &paddr, prot);
818
819 return -EADDRINUSE;
820 }
821
rk_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain * domain,unsigned long _iova,phys_addr_t paddr,size_t size,size_t count,int prot,gfp_t gfp,size_t * mapped)822 static int rk_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long _iova,
823 phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, size_t count,
824 int prot, gfp_t gfp, size_t *mapped)
825 {
826 struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain);
827 unsigned long flags;
828 dma_addr_t pte_dma, iova = (dma_addr_t)_iova;
829 u32 *page_table, *pte_addr;
830 u32 dte_index, pte_index;
831 int ret;
832
833 spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags);
834
835 /*
836 * pgsize_bitmap specifies iova sizes that fit in one page table
837 * (1024 4-KiB pages = 4 MiB).
838 * So, size will always be 4096 <= size <= 4194304.
839 * Since iommu_map() guarantees that both iova and size will be
840 * aligned, we will always only be mapping from a single dte here.
841 */
842 page_table = rk_dte_get_page_table(rk_domain, iova);
843 if (IS_ERR(page_table)) {
844 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags);
845 return PTR_ERR(page_table);
846 }
847
848 dte_index = rk_domain->dt[rk_iova_dte_index(iova)];
849 pte_index = rk_iova_pte_index(iova);
850 pte_addr = &page_table[pte_index];
851
852 pte_dma = rk_ops->pt_address(dte_index) + pte_index * sizeof(u32);
853 ret = rk_iommu_map_iova(rk_domain, pte_addr, pte_dma, iova,
854 paddr, size, prot);
855
856 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags);
857 if (!ret)
858 *mapped = size;
859
860 return ret;
861 }
862
rk_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain * domain,unsigned long _iova,size_t size,size_t count,struct iommu_iotlb_gather * gather)863 static size_t rk_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long _iova,
864 size_t size, size_t count, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
865 {
866 struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain);
867 unsigned long flags;
868 dma_addr_t pte_dma, iova = (dma_addr_t)_iova;
869 phys_addr_t pt_phys;
870 u32 dte;
871 u32 *pte_addr;
872 size_t unmap_size;
873
874 spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags);
875
876 /*
877 * pgsize_bitmap specifies iova sizes that fit in one page table
878 * (1024 4-KiB pages = 4 MiB).
879 * So, size will always be 4096 <= size <= 4194304.
880 * Since iommu_unmap() guarantees that both iova and size will be
881 * aligned, we will always only be unmapping from a single dte here.
882 */
883 dte = rk_domain->dt[rk_iova_dte_index(iova)];
884 /* Just return 0 if iova is unmapped */
885 if (!rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte)) {
886 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags);
887 return 0;
888 }
889
890 pt_phys = rk_ops->pt_address(dte);
891 pte_addr = (u32 *)phys_to_virt(pt_phys) + rk_iova_pte_index(iova);
892 pte_dma = pt_phys + rk_iova_pte_index(iova) * sizeof(u32);
893 unmap_size = rk_iommu_unmap_iova(rk_domain, pte_addr, pte_dma, size);
894
895 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags);
896
897 /* Shootdown iotlb entries for iova range that was just unmapped */
898 rk_iommu_zap_iova(rk_domain, iova, unmap_size);
899
900 return unmap_size;
901 }
902
rk_iommu_from_dev(struct device * dev)903 static struct rk_iommu *rk_iommu_from_dev(struct device *dev)
904 {
905 struct rk_iommudata *data = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
906
907 return data ? data->iommu : NULL;
908 }
909
910 /* Must be called with iommu powered on and attached */
rk_iommu_disable(struct rk_iommu * iommu)911 static void rk_iommu_disable(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
912 {
913 int i;
914
915 /* Ignore error while disabling, just keep going */
916 WARN_ON(clk_bulk_enable(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks));
917 rk_iommu_enable_stall(iommu);
918 rk_iommu_disable_paging(iommu);
919 for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) {
920 rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_INT_MASK, 0);
921 rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR, 0);
922 }
923 rk_iommu_disable_stall(iommu);
924 clk_bulk_disable(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks);
925 }
926
927 /* Must be called with iommu powered on and attached */
rk_iommu_enable(struct rk_iommu * iommu)928 static int rk_iommu_enable(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
929 {
930 struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu->domain;
931 struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain);
932 int ret, i;
933
934 ret = clk_bulk_enable(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks);
935 if (ret)
936 return ret;
937
938 ret = rk_iommu_enable_stall(iommu);
939 if (ret)
940 goto out_disable_clocks;
941
942 ret = rk_iommu_force_reset(iommu);
943 if (ret)
944 goto out_disable_stall;
945
946 for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) {
947 rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR,
948 rk_ops->mk_dtentries(rk_domain->dt_dma));
949 rk_iommu_base_command(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_CMD_ZAP_CACHE);
950 rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_INT_MASK, RK_MMU_IRQ_MASK);
951 }
952
953 ret = rk_iommu_enable_paging(iommu);
954
955 out_disable_stall:
956 rk_iommu_disable_stall(iommu);
957 out_disable_clocks:
958 clk_bulk_disable(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks);
959 return ret;
960 }
961
rk_iommu_identity_attach(struct iommu_domain * identity_domain,struct device * dev)962 static int rk_iommu_identity_attach(struct iommu_domain *identity_domain,
963 struct device *dev)
964 {
965 struct rk_iommu *iommu;
966 struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain;
967 unsigned long flags;
968 int ret;
969
970 /* Allow 'virtual devices' (eg drm) to detach from domain */
971 iommu = rk_iommu_from_dev(dev);
972 if (!iommu)
973 return -ENODEV;
974
975 rk_domain = to_rk_domain(iommu->domain);
976
977 dev_dbg(dev, "Detaching from iommu domain\n");
978
979 if (iommu->domain == identity_domain)
980 return 0;
981
982 iommu->domain = identity_domain;
983
984 spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags);
985 list_del_init(&iommu->node);
986 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags);
987
988 ret = pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(iommu->dev);
989 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret < 0);
990 if (ret > 0) {
991 rk_iommu_disable(iommu);
992 pm_runtime_put(iommu->dev);
993 }
994
995 return 0;
996 }
997
998 static struct iommu_domain_ops rk_identity_ops = {
999 .attach_dev = rk_iommu_identity_attach,
1000 };
1001
1002 static struct iommu_domain rk_identity_domain = {
1003 .type = IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY,
1004 .ops = &rk_identity_ops,
1005 };
1006
rk_iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain * domain,struct device * dev)1007 static int rk_iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
1008 struct device *dev)
1009 {
1010 struct rk_iommu *iommu;
1011 struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain);
1012 unsigned long flags;
1013 int ret;
1014
1015 /*
1016 * Allow 'virtual devices' (e.g., drm) to attach to domain.
1017 * Such a device does not belong to an iommu group.
1018 */
1019 iommu = rk_iommu_from_dev(dev);
1020 if (!iommu)
1021 return 0;
1022
1023 dev_dbg(dev, "Attaching to iommu domain\n");
1024
1025 /* iommu already attached */
1026 if (iommu->domain == domain)
1027 return 0;
1028
1029 ret = rk_iommu_identity_attach(&rk_identity_domain, dev);
1030 if (ret)
1031 return ret;
1032
1033 iommu->domain = domain;
1034
1035 spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags);
1036 list_add_tail(&iommu->node, &rk_domain->iommus);
1037 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags);
1038
1039 ret = pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(iommu->dev);
1040 if (!ret || WARN_ON_ONCE(ret < 0))
1041 return 0;
1042
1043 ret = rk_iommu_enable(iommu);
1044 if (ret)
1045 WARN_ON(rk_iommu_identity_attach(&rk_identity_domain, dev));
1046
1047 pm_runtime_put(iommu->dev);
1048
1049 return ret;
1050 }
1051
rk_iommu_domain_alloc_paging(struct device * dev)1052 static struct iommu_domain *rk_iommu_domain_alloc_paging(struct device *dev)
1053 {
1054 struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain;
1055 struct rk_iommu *iommu;
1056
1057 rk_domain = kzalloc(sizeof(*rk_domain), GFP_KERNEL);
1058 if (!rk_domain)
1059 return NULL;
1060
1061 /*
1062 * rk32xx iommus use a 2 level pagetable.
1063 * Each level1 (dt) and level2 (pt) table has 1024 4-byte entries.
1064 * Allocate one 4 KiB page for each table.
1065 */
1066 rk_domain->dt = iommu_alloc_pages_sz(GFP_KERNEL | rk_ops->gfp_flags,
1067 SPAGE_SIZE);
1068 if (!rk_domain->dt)
1069 goto err_free_domain;
1070
1071 iommu = rk_iommu_from_dev(dev);
1072 rk_domain->dma_dev = iommu->dev;
1073 rk_domain->dt_dma = dma_map_single(rk_domain->dma_dev, rk_domain->dt,
1074 SPAGE_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1075 if (dma_mapping_error(rk_domain->dma_dev, rk_domain->dt_dma)) {
1076 dev_err(rk_domain->dma_dev, "DMA map error for DT\n");
1077 goto err_free_dt;
1078 }
1079
1080 spin_lock_init(&rk_domain->iommus_lock);
1081 spin_lock_init(&rk_domain->dt_lock);
1082 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rk_domain->iommus);
1083
1084 rk_domain->domain.geometry.aperture_start = 0;
1085 rk_domain->domain.geometry.aperture_end = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
1086 rk_domain->domain.geometry.force_aperture = true;
1087
1088 return &rk_domain->domain;
1089
1090 err_free_dt:
1091 iommu_free_pages(rk_domain->dt);
1092 err_free_domain:
1093 kfree(rk_domain);
1094
1095 return NULL;
1096 }
1097
rk_iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain * domain)1098 static void rk_iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
1099 {
1100 struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain);
1101 int i;
1102
1103 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&rk_domain->iommus));
1104
1105 for (i = 0; i < NUM_DT_ENTRIES; i++) {
1106 u32 dte = rk_domain->dt[i];
1107 if (rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte)) {
1108 phys_addr_t pt_phys = rk_ops->pt_address(dte);
1109 u32 *page_table = phys_to_virt(pt_phys);
1110 dma_unmap_single(rk_domain->dma_dev, pt_phys,
1111 SPAGE_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1112 iommu_free_pages(page_table);
1113 }
1114 }
1115
1116 dma_unmap_single(rk_domain->dma_dev, rk_domain->dt_dma,
1117 SPAGE_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1118 iommu_free_pages(rk_domain->dt);
1119
1120 kfree(rk_domain);
1121 }
1122
rk_iommu_probe_device(struct device * dev)1123 static struct iommu_device *rk_iommu_probe_device(struct device *dev)
1124 {
1125 struct rk_iommudata *data;
1126 struct rk_iommu *iommu;
1127
1128 data = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
1129 if (!data)
1130 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1131
1132 iommu = rk_iommu_from_dev(dev);
1133
1134 data->link = device_link_add(dev, iommu->dev,
1135 DL_FLAG_STATELESS | DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME);
1136
1137 return &iommu->iommu;
1138 }
1139
rk_iommu_release_device(struct device * dev)1140 static void rk_iommu_release_device(struct device *dev)
1141 {
1142 struct rk_iommudata *data = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
1143
1144 device_link_del(data->link);
1145 }
1146
rk_iommu_of_xlate(struct device * dev,const struct of_phandle_args * args)1147 static int rk_iommu_of_xlate(struct device *dev,
1148 const struct of_phandle_args *args)
1149 {
1150 struct platform_device *iommu_dev;
1151 struct rk_iommudata *data;
1152
1153 iommu_dev = of_find_device_by_node(args->np);
1154
1155 data = devm_kzalloc(&iommu_dev->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
1156 if (!data)
1157 return -ENOMEM;
1158
1159 data->iommu = platform_get_drvdata(iommu_dev);
1160 data->iommu->domain = &rk_identity_domain;
1161 dev_iommu_priv_set(dev, data);
1162
1163 platform_device_put(iommu_dev);
1164
1165 return 0;
1166 }
1167
1168 static const struct iommu_ops rk_iommu_ops = {
1169 .identity_domain = &rk_identity_domain,
1170 .domain_alloc_paging = rk_iommu_domain_alloc_paging,
1171 .probe_device = rk_iommu_probe_device,
1172 .release_device = rk_iommu_release_device,
1173 .device_group = generic_single_device_group,
1174 .pgsize_bitmap = RK_IOMMU_PGSIZE_BITMAP,
1175 .of_xlate = rk_iommu_of_xlate,
1176 .default_domain_ops = &(const struct iommu_domain_ops) {
1177 .attach_dev = rk_iommu_attach_device,
1178 .map_pages = rk_iommu_map,
1179 .unmap_pages = rk_iommu_unmap,
1180 .iova_to_phys = rk_iommu_iova_to_phys,
1181 .free = rk_iommu_domain_free,
1182 }
1183 };
1184
rk_iommu_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)1185 static int rk_iommu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1186 {
1187 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1188 struct rk_iommu *iommu;
1189 struct resource *res;
1190 const struct rk_iommu_ops *ops;
1191 int num_res = pdev->num_resources;
1192 int err, i;
1193
1194 iommu = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*iommu), GFP_KERNEL);
1195 if (!iommu)
1196 return -ENOMEM;
1197
1198 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, iommu);
1199 iommu->dev = dev;
1200 iommu->num_mmu = 0;
1201
1202 ops = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
1203 if (!rk_ops)
1204 rk_ops = ops;
1205
1206 /*
1207 * That should not happen unless different versions of the
1208 * hardware block are embedded the same SoC
1209 */
1210 if (WARN_ON(rk_ops != ops))
1211 return -EINVAL;
1212
1213 iommu->bases = devm_kcalloc(dev, num_res, sizeof(*iommu->bases),
1214 GFP_KERNEL);
1215 if (!iommu->bases)
1216 return -ENOMEM;
1217
1218 for (i = 0; i < num_res; i++) {
1219 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, i);
1220 if (!res)
1221 continue;
1222 iommu->bases[i] = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
1223 if (IS_ERR(iommu->bases[i]))
1224 continue;
1225 iommu->num_mmu++;
1226 }
1227 if (iommu->num_mmu == 0)
1228 return PTR_ERR(iommu->bases[0]);
1229
1230 iommu->num_irq = platform_irq_count(pdev);
1231 if (iommu->num_irq < 0)
1232 return iommu->num_irq;
1233
1234 iommu->reset_disabled = device_property_read_bool(dev,
1235 "rockchip,disable-mmu-reset");
1236
1237 iommu->num_clocks = ARRAY_SIZE(rk_iommu_clocks);
1238 iommu->clocks = devm_kcalloc(iommu->dev, iommu->num_clocks,
1239 sizeof(*iommu->clocks), GFP_KERNEL);
1240 if (!iommu->clocks)
1241 return -ENOMEM;
1242
1243 for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_clocks; ++i)
1244 iommu->clocks[i].id = rk_iommu_clocks[i];
1245
1246 /*
1247 * iommu clocks should be present for all new devices and devicetrees
1248 * but there are older devicetrees without clocks out in the wild.
1249 * So clocks as optional for the time being.
1250 */
1251 err = devm_clk_bulk_get(iommu->dev, iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks);
1252 if (err == -ENOENT)
1253 iommu->num_clocks = 0;
1254 else if (err)
1255 return err;
1256
1257 err = clk_bulk_prepare(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks);
1258 if (err)
1259 return err;
1260
1261 pm_runtime_enable(dev);
1262
1263 for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_irq; i++) {
1264 int irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, i);
1265
1266 if (irq < 0) {
1267 err = irq;
1268 goto err_pm_disable;
1269 }
1270
1271 err = devm_request_irq(iommu->dev, irq, rk_iommu_irq,
1272 IRQF_SHARED, dev_name(dev), iommu);
1273 if (err)
1274 goto err_pm_disable;
1275 }
1276
1277 dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, rk_ops->dma_bit_mask);
1278
1279 err = iommu_device_sysfs_add(&iommu->iommu, dev, NULL, dev_name(dev));
1280 if (err)
1281 goto err_pm_disable;
1282
1283 err = iommu_device_register(&iommu->iommu, &rk_iommu_ops, dev);
1284 if (err)
1285 goto err_remove_sysfs;
1286
1287 return 0;
1288 err_remove_sysfs:
1289 iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&iommu->iommu);
1290 err_pm_disable:
1291 pm_runtime_disable(dev);
1292 clk_bulk_unprepare(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks);
1293 return err;
1294 }
1295
rk_iommu_shutdown(struct platform_device * pdev)1296 static void rk_iommu_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
1297 {
1298 struct rk_iommu *iommu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1299 int i;
1300
1301 for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_irq; i++) {
1302 int irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, i);
1303
1304 devm_free_irq(iommu->dev, irq, iommu);
1305 }
1306
1307 pm_runtime_force_suspend(&pdev->dev);
1308 }
1309
rk_iommu_suspend(struct device * dev)1310 static int __maybe_unused rk_iommu_suspend(struct device *dev)
1311 {
1312 struct rk_iommu *iommu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1313
1314 if (iommu->domain == &rk_identity_domain)
1315 return 0;
1316
1317 rk_iommu_disable(iommu);
1318 return 0;
1319 }
1320
rk_iommu_resume(struct device * dev)1321 static int __maybe_unused rk_iommu_resume(struct device *dev)
1322 {
1323 struct rk_iommu *iommu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1324
1325 if (iommu->domain == &rk_identity_domain)
1326 return 0;
1327
1328 return rk_iommu_enable(iommu);
1329 }
1330
1331 static const struct dev_pm_ops rk_iommu_pm_ops = {
1332 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(rk_iommu_suspend, rk_iommu_resume, NULL)
1333 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
1334 pm_runtime_force_resume)
1335 };
1336
1337 static struct rk_iommu_ops iommu_data_ops_v1 = {
1338 .pt_address = &rk_dte_pt_address,
1339 .mk_dtentries = &rk_mk_dte,
1340 .mk_ptentries = &rk_mk_pte,
1341 .dma_bit_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32),
1342 .gfp_flags = GFP_DMA32,
1343 };
1344
1345 static struct rk_iommu_ops iommu_data_ops_v2 = {
1346 .pt_address = &rk_dte_pt_address_v2,
1347 .mk_dtentries = &rk_mk_dte_v2,
1348 .mk_ptentries = &rk_mk_pte_v2,
1349 .dma_bit_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(40),
1350 .gfp_flags = 0,
1351 };
1352
1353 static const struct of_device_id rk_iommu_dt_ids[] = {
1354 { .compatible = "rockchip,iommu",
1355 .data = &iommu_data_ops_v1,
1356 },
1357 { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3568-iommu",
1358 .data = &iommu_data_ops_v2,
1359 },
1360 { /* sentinel */ }
1361 };
1362
1363 static struct platform_driver rk_iommu_driver = {
1364 .probe = rk_iommu_probe,
1365 .shutdown = rk_iommu_shutdown,
1366 .driver = {
1367 .name = "rk_iommu",
1368 .of_match_table = rk_iommu_dt_ids,
1369 .pm = &rk_iommu_pm_ops,
1370 .suppress_bind_attrs = true,
1371 },
1372 };
1373 builtin_platform_driver(rk_iommu_driver);
1374