xref: /linux/security/keys/request_key_auth.c (revision fd15b457a86939c38aa12116adabd8ff686c5e51)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* Request key authorisation token key definition.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  *
7  * See Documentation/security/keys/request-key.rst
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
15 #include "internal.h"
16 #include <keys/request_key_auth-type.h>
17 
18 static int request_key_auth_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *);
19 static void request_key_auth_free_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *);
20 static int request_key_auth_instantiate(struct key *,
21 					struct key_preparsed_payload *);
22 static void request_key_auth_describe(const struct key *, struct seq_file *);
23 static void request_key_auth_revoke(struct key *);
24 static void request_key_auth_destroy(struct key *);
25 static long request_key_auth_read(const struct key *, char *, size_t);
26 static void request_key_auth_rcu_disposal(struct rcu_head *);
27 
28 /*
29  * The request-key authorisation key type definition.
30  */
31 struct key_type key_type_request_key_auth = {
32 	.name		= ".request_key_auth",
33 	.def_datalen	= sizeof(struct request_key_auth),
34 	.preparse	= request_key_auth_preparse,
35 	.free_preparse	= request_key_auth_free_preparse,
36 	.instantiate	= request_key_auth_instantiate,
37 	.describe	= request_key_auth_describe,
38 	.revoke		= request_key_auth_revoke,
39 	.destroy	= request_key_auth_destroy,
40 	.read		= request_key_auth_read,
41 };
42 
43 static int request_key_auth_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep)
44 {
45 	return 0;
46 }
47 
48 static void request_key_auth_free_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep)
49 {
50 }
51 
52 /*
53  * Instantiate a request-key authorisation key.
54  */
55 static int request_key_auth_instantiate(struct key *key,
56 					struct key_preparsed_payload *prep)
57 {
58 	rcu_assign_keypointer(key, (struct request_key_auth *)prep->data);
59 	return 0;
60 }
61 
62 /*
63  * Describe an authorisation token.
64  */
65 static void request_key_auth_describe(const struct key *key,
66 				      struct seq_file *m)
67 {
68 	struct request_key_auth *rka = dereference_key_rcu(key);
69 
70 	if (!rka)
71 		return;
72 
73 	seq_puts(m, "key:");
74 	seq_puts(m, key->description);
75 	if (key_is_positive(key))
76 		seq_printf(m, " pid:%d ci:%zu", rka->pid, rka->callout_len);
77 }
78 
79 /*
80  * Read the callout_info data (retrieves the callout information).
81  * - the key's semaphore is read-locked
82  */
83 static long request_key_auth_read(const struct key *key,
84 				  char *buffer, size_t buflen)
85 {
86 	struct request_key_auth *rka = dereference_key_locked(key);
87 	size_t datalen;
88 	long ret;
89 
90 	if (!rka)
91 		return -EKEYREVOKED;
92 
93 	datalen = rka->callout_len;
94 	ret = datalen;
95 
96 	/* we can return the data as is */
97 	if (buffer && buflen > 0) {
98 		if (buflen > datalen)
99 			buflen = datalen;
100 
101 		memcpy(buffer, rka->callout_info, buflen);
102 	}
103 
104 	return ret;
105 }
106 
107 static void free_request_key_auth(struct request_key_auth *rka)
108 {
109 	if (!rka)
110 		return;
111 	key_put(rka->target_key);
112 	key_put(rka->dest_keyring);
113 	if (rka->cred)
114 		put_cred(rka->cred);
115 	kfree(rka->callout_info);
116 	kfree(rka);
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * Take a reference to the request-key authorisation payload so callers can
121  * drop authkey->sem before doing operations that may sleep.
122  */
123 struct request_key_auth *request_key_auth_get(struct key *authkey)
124 {
125 	struct request_key_auth *rka;
126 
127 	down_read(&authkey->sem);
128 	rka = dereference_key_locked(authkey);
129 	if (rka && !test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &authkey->flags))
130 		refcount_inc(&rka->usage);
131 	else
132 		rka = NULL;
133 	up_read(&authkey->sem);
134 
135 	return rka;
136 }
137 
138 void request_key_auth_put(struct request_key_auth *rka)
139 {
140 	if (rka && refcount_dec_and_test(&rka->usage))
141 		call_rcu(&rka->rcu, request_key_auth_rcu_disposal);
142 }
143 
144 /*
145  * Dispose of the request_key_auth record under RCU conditions
146  */
147 static void request_key_auth_rcu_disposal(struct rcu_head *rcu)
148 {
149 	struct request_key_auth *rka =
150 		container_of(rcu, struct request_key_auth, rcu);
151 
152 	free_request_key_auth(rka);
153 }
154 
155 /*
156  * Handle revocation of an authorisation token key.
157  *
158  * Called with the key sem write-locked.
159  */
160 static void request_key_auth_revoke(struct key *key)
161 {
162 	struct request_key_auth *rka = dereference_key_locked(key);
163 
164 	kenter("{%d}", key->serial);
165 	if (!rka)
166 		return;
167 	rcu_assign_keypointer(key, NULL);
168 	request_key_auth_put(rka);
169 }
170 
171 /*
172  * Destroy an instantiation authorisation token key.
173  */
174 static void request_key_auth_destroy(struct key *key)
175 {
176 	struct request_key_auth *rka = rcu_access_pointer(key->payload.rcu_data0);
177 
178 	kenter("{%d}", key->serial);
179 	if (rka) {
180 		rcu_assign_keypointer(key, NULL);
181 		request_key_auth_put(rka);
182 	}
183 }
184 
185 /*
186  * Create an authorisation token for /sbin/request-key or whoever to gain
187  * access to the caller's security data.
188  */
189 struct key *request_key_auth_new(struct key *target, const char *op,
190 				 const void *callout_info, size_t callout_len,
191 				 struct key *dest_keyring)
192 {
193 	struct request_key_auth *rka, *irka;
194 	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
195 	struct key *authkey = NULL;
196 	char desc[20];
197 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
198 
199 	kenter("%d,", target->serial);
200 
201 	/* allocate a auth record */
202 	rka = kzalloc_obj(*rka);
203 	if (!rka)
204 		goto error;
205 	refcount_set(&rka->usage, 1);
206 	rka->callout_info = kmemdup(callout_info, callout_len, GFP_KERNEL);
207 	if (!rka->callout_info)
208 		goto error_free_rka;
209 	rka->callout_len = callout_len;
210 	strscpy(rka->op, op, sizeof(rka->op));
211 
212 	/* see if the calling process is already servicing the key request of
213 	 * another process */
214 	if (cred->request_key_auth) {
215 		/* it is - use that instantiation context here too */
216 		down_read(&cred->request_key_auth->sem);
217 
218 		/* if the auth key has been revoked, then the key we're
219 		 * servicing is already instantiated */
220 		if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED,
221 			     &cred->request_key_auth->flags)) {
222 			up_read(&cred->request_key_auth->sem);
223 			ret = -EKEYREVOKED;
224 			goto error_free_rka;
225 		}
226 
227 		irka = cred->request_key_auth->payload.data[0];
228 		rka->cred = get_cred(irka->cred);
229 		rka->pid = irka->pid;
230 
231 		up_read(&cred->request_key_auth->sem);
232 	}
233 	else {
234 		/* it isn't - use this process as the context */
235 		rka->cred = get_cred(cred);
236 		rka->pid = current->pid;
237 	}
238 
239 	rka->target_key = key_get(target);
240 	rka->dest_keyring = key_get(dest_keyring);
241 
242 	/* allocate the auth key */
243 	sprintf(desc, "%x", target->serial);
244 
245 	authkey = key_alloc(&key_type_request_key_auth, desc,
246 			    cred->fsuid, cred->fsgid, cred,
247 			    KEY_POS_VIEW | KEY_POS_READ | KEY_POS_SEARCH | KEY_POS_LINK |
248 			    KEY_USR_VIEW, KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL);
249 	if (IS_ERR(authkey)) {
250 		ret = PTR_ERR(authkey);
251 		goto error_free_rka;
252 	}
253 
254 	/* construct the auth key */
255 	ret = key_instantiate_and_link(authkey, rka, 0, NULL, NULL);
256 	if (ret < 0)
257 		goto error_put_authkey;
258 
259 	kleave(" = {%d,%d}", authkey->serial, refcount_read(&authkey->usage));
260 	return authkey;
261 
262 error_put_authkey:
263 	key_put(authkey);
264 error_free_rka:
265 	free_request_key_auth(rka);
266 error:
267 	kleave("= %d", ret);
268 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * Search the current process's keyrings for the authorisation key for
273  * instantiation of a key.
274  */
275 struct key *key_get_instantiation_authkey(key_serial_t target_id)
276 {
277 	char description[16];
278 	struct keyring_search_context ctx = {
279 		.index_key.type		= &key_type_request_key_auth,
280 		.index_key.description	= description,
281 		.cred			= current_cred(),
282 		.match_data.cmp		= key_default_cmp,
283 		.match_data.raw_data	= description,
284 		.match_data.lookup_type	= KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_DIRECT,
285 		.flags			= (KEYRING_SEARCH_DO_STATE_CHECK |
286 					   KEYRING_SEARCH_RECURSE),
287 	};
288 	struct key *authkey;
289 	key_ref_t authkey_ref;
290 
291 	ctx.index_key.desc_len = sprintf(description, "%x", target_id);
292 
293 	rcu_read_lock();
294 	authkey_ref = search_process_keyrings_rcu(&ctx);
295 	rcu_read_unlock();
296 
297 	if (IS_ERR(authkey_ref)) {
298 		authkey = ERR_CAST(authkey_ref);
299 		if (authkey == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN))
300 			authkey = ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
301 		goto error;
302 	}
303 
304 	authkey = key_ref_to_ptr(authkey_ref);
305 	if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &authkey->flags)) {
306 		key_put(authkey);
307 		authkey = ERR_PTR(-EKEYREVOKED);
308 	}
309 
310 error:
311 	return authkey;
312 }
313