xref: /linux/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_test.c (revision bf4afc53b77aeaa48b5409da5c8da6bb4eff7f43)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  Copyright 2007-2008 Pierre Ossman
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/mmc/core.h>
7 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
8 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
9 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 
12 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
13 #include <linux/list.h>
14 
15 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
16 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
17 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 
20 #include "core.h"
21 #include "card.h"
22 #include "host.h"
23 #include "bus.h"
24 #include "mmc_ops.h"
25 
26 #define RESULT_OK		0
27 #define RESULT_FAIL		1
28 #define RESULT_UNSUP_HOST	2
29 #define RESULT_UNSUP_CARD	3
30 
31 #define BUFFER_ORDER		2
32 #define BUFFER_SIZE		(PAGE_SIZE << BUFFER_ORDER)
33 
34 #define TEST_ALIGN_END		8
35 
36 /*
37  * Limit the test area size to the maximum MMC HC erase group size.  Note that
38  * the maximum SD allocation unit size is just 4MiB.
39  */
40 #define TEST_AREA_MAX_SIZE (128 * 1024 * 1024)
41 
42 /**
43  * struct mmc_test_pages - pages allocated by 'alloc_pages()'.
44  * @page: first page in the allocation
45  * @order: order of the number of pages allocated
46  */
47 struct mmc_test_pages {
48 	struct page *page;
49 	unsigned int order;
50 };
51 
52 /**
53  * struct mmc_test_mem - allocated memory.
54  * @arr: array of allocations
55  * @cnt: number of allocations
56  */
57 struct mmc_test_mem {
58 	struct mmc_test_pages *arr;
59 	unsigned int cnt;
60 };
61 
62 /**
63  * struct mmc_test_area - information for performance tests.
64  * @max_sz: test area size (in bytes)
65  * @dev_addr: address on card at which to do performance tests
66  * @max_tfr: maximum transfer size allowed by driver (in bytes)
67  * @max_segs: maximum segments allowed by driver in scatterlist @sg
68  * @max_seg_sz: maximum segment size allowed by driver
69  * @blocks: number of (512 byte) blocks currently mapped by @sg
70  * @sg_len: length of currently mapped scatterlist @sg
71  * @mem: allocated memory
72  * @sg: scatterlist
73  * @sg_areq: scatterlist for non-blocking request
74  */
75 struct mmc_test_area {
76 	unsigned long max_sz;
77 	unsigned int dev_addr;
78 	unsigned int max_tfr;
79 	unsigned int max_segs;
80 	unsigned int max_seg_sz;
81 	unsigned int blocks;
82 	unsigned int sg_len;
83 	struct mmc_test_mem *mem;
84 	struct scatterlist *sg;
85 	struct scatterlist *sg_areq;
86 };
87 
88 /**
89  * struct mmc_test_transfer_result - transfer results for performance tests.
90  * @link: double-linked list
91  * @count: amount of group of sectors to check
92  * @sectors: amount of sectors to check in one group
93  * @ts: time values of transfer
94  * @rate: calculated transfer rate
95  * @iops: I/O operations per second (times 100)
96  */
97 struct mmc_test_transfer_result {
98 	struct list_head link;
99 	unsigned int count;
100 	unsigned int sectors;
101 	struct timespec64 ts;
102 	unsigned int rate;
103 	unsigned int iops;
104 };
105 
106 /**
107  * struct mmc_test_general_result - results for tests.
108  * @link: double-linked list
109  * @card: card under test
110  * @testcase: number of test case
111  * @result: result of test run
112  * @tr_lst: transfer measurements if any as mmc_test_transfer_result
113  */
114 struct mmc_test_general_result {
115 	struct list_head link;
116 	struct mmc_card *card;
117 	int testcase;
118 	int result;
119 	struct list_head tr_lst;
120 };
121 
122 /**
123  * struct mmc_test_dbgfs_file - debugfs related file.
124  * @link: double-linked list
125  * @card: card under test
126  * @file: file created under debugfs
127  */
128 struct mmc_test_dbgfs_file {
129 	struct list_head link;
130 	struct mmc_card *card;
131 	struct dentry *file;
132 };
133 
134 /**
135  * struct mmc_test_card - test information.
136  * @card: card under test
137  * @scratch: transfer buffer
138  * @buffer: transfer buffer
139  * @highmem: buffer for highmem tests
140  * @area: information for performance tests
141  * @gr: pointer to results of current testcase
142  */
143 struct mmc_test_card {
144 	struct mmc_card	*card;
145 
146 	u8		scratch[BUFFER_SIZE];
147 	u8		*buffer;
148 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
149 	struct page	*highmem;
150 #endif
151 	struct mmc_test_area		area;
152 	struct mmc_test_general_result	*gr;
153 };
154 
155 enum mmc_test_prep_media {
156 	MMC_TEST_PREP_NONE = 0,
157 	MMC_TEST_PREP_WRITE_FULL = 1 << 0,
158 	MMC_TEST_PREP_ERASE = 1 << 1,
159 };
160 
161 struct mmc_test_multiple_rw {
162 	unsigned int *sg_len;
163 	unsigned int *bs;
164 	unsigned int len;
165 	unsigned int size;
166 	bool do_write;
167 	bool do_nonblock_req;
168 	enum mmc_test_prep_media prepare;
169 };
170 
171 /*******************************************************************/
172 /*  General helper functions                                       */
173 /*******************************************************************/
174 
175 /*
176  * Configure correct block size in card
177  */
178 static int mmc_test_set_blksize(struct mmc_test_card *test, unsigned size)
179 {
180 	return mmc_set_blocklen(test->card, size);
181 }
182 
183 static void mmc_test_prepare_sbc(struct mmc_test_card *test,
184 				 struct mmc_request *mrq, unsigned int blocks)
185 {
186 	struct mmc_card *card = test->card;
187 
188 	if (!mrq->sbc || !mmc_host_can_cmd23(card->host) ||
189 	    !mmc_card_can_cmd23(card) || !mmc_op_multi(mrq->cmd->opcode) ||
190 	    mmc_card_blk_no_cmd23(card)) {
191 		mrq->sbc = NULL;
192 		return;
193 	}
194 
195 	mrq->sbc->opcode = MMC_SET_BLOCK_COUNT;
196 	mrq->sbc->arg = blocks;
197 	mrq->sbc->flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * Fill in the mmc_request structure given a set of transfer parameters.
202  */
203 static void mmc_test_prepare_mrq(struct mmc_test_card *test,
204 	struct mmc_request *mrq, struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned sg_len,
205 	unsigned dev_addr, unsigned blocks, unsigned blksz, int write)
206 {
207 	if (WARN_ON(!mrq || !mrq->cmd || !mrq->data || !mrq->stop))
208 		return;
209 
210 	if (blocks > 1) {
211 		mrq->cmd->opcode = write ?
212 			MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK : MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
213 	} else {
214 		mrq->cmd->opcode = write ?
215 			MMC_WRITE_BLOCK : MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK;
216 	}
217 
218 	mrq->cmd->arg = dev_addr;
219 	if (!mmc_card_blockaddr(test->card))
220 		mrq->cmd->arg <<= 9;
221 
222 	mrq->cmd->flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
223 
224 	if (blocks == 1)
225 		mrq->stop = NULL;
226 	else {
227 		mrq->stop->opcode = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
228 		mrq->stop->arg = 0;
229 		mrq->stop->flags = MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
230 	}
231 
232 	mrq->data->blksz = blksz;
233 	mrq->data->blocks = blocks;
234 	mrq->data->flags = write ? MMC_DATA_WRITE : MMC_DATA_READ;
235 	mrq->data->sg = sg;
236 	mrq->data->sg_len = sg_len;
237 
238 	mmc_test_prepare_sbc(test, mrq, blocks);
239 
240 	mmc_set_data_timeout(mrq->data, test->card);
241 }
242 
243 static int mmc_test_busy(struct mmc_command *cmd)
244 {
245 	return !(cmd->resp[0] & R1_READY_FOR_DATA) ||
246 		(R1_CURRENT_STATE(cmd->resp[0]) == R1_STATE_PRG);
247 }
248 
249 /*
250  * Wait for the card to finish the busy state
251  */
252 static int mmc_test_wait_busy(struct mmc_test_card *test)
253 {
254 	int ret, busy;
255 	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
256 
257 	busy = 0;
258 	do {
259 		memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
260 
261 		cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
262 		cmd.arg = test->card->rca << 16;
263 		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
264 
265 		ret = mmc_wait_for_cmd(test->card->host, &cmd, 0);
266 		if (ret)
267 			break;
268 
269 		if (!busy && mmc_test_busy(&cmd)) {
270 			busy = 1;
271 			if (test->card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY)
272 				pr_info("%s: Warning: Host did not wait for busy state to end.\n",
273 					mmc_hostname(test->card->host));
274 		}
275 	} while (mmc_test_busy(&cmd));
276 
277 	return ret;
278 }
279 
280 /*
281  * Transfer a single sector of kernel addressable data
282  */
283 static int mmc_test_buffer_transfer(struct mmc_test_card *test,
284 	u8 *buffer, unsigned addr, unsigned blksz, int write)
285 {
286 	struct mmc_request mrq = {};
287 	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
288 	struct mmc_command stop = {};
289 	struct mmc_data data = {};
290 
291 	struct scatterlist sg;
292 
293 	mrq.cmd = &cmd;
294 	mrq.data = &data;
295 	mrq.stop = &stop;
296 
297 	sg_init_one(&sg, buffer, blksz);
298 
299 	mmc_test_prepare_mrq(test, &mrq, &sg, 1, addr, 1, blksz, write);
300 
301 	mmc_wait_for_req(test->card->host, &mrq);
302 
303 	if (cmd.error)
304 		return cmd.error;
305 	if (data.error)
306 		return data.error;
307 
308 	return mmc_test_wait_busy(test);
309 }
310 
311 static void mmc_test_free_mem(struct mmc_test_mem *mem)
312 {
313 	if (!mem)
314 		return;
315 	while (mem->cnt--)
316 		__free_pages(mem->arr[mem->cnt].page,
317 			     mem->arr[mem->cnt].order);
318 	kfree(mem->arr);
319 	kfree(mem);
320 }
321 
322 /*
323  * Allocate a lot of memory, preferably max_sz but at least min_sz.  In case
324  * there isn't much memory do not exceed 1/16th total lowmem pages.  Also do
325  * not exceed a maximum number of segments and try not to make segments much
326  * bigger than maximum segment size.
327  */
328 static struct mmc_test_mem *mmc_test_alloc_mem(unsigned long min_sz,
329 					       unsigned long max_sz,
330 					       unsigned int max_segs,
331 					       unsigned int max_seg_sz)
332 {
333 	unsigned long max_page_cnt = DIV_ROUND_UP(max_sz, PAGE_SIZE);
334 	unsigned long min_page_cnt = DIV_ROUND_UP(min_sz, PAGE_SIZE);
335 	unsigned long max_seg_page_cnt = DIV_ROUND_UP(max_seg_sz, PAGE_SIZE);
336 	unsigned long page_cnt = 0;
337 	unsigned long limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() >> 4;
338 	struct mmc_test_mem *mem;
339 
340 	if (max_page_cnt > limit)
341 		max_page_cnt = limit;
342 	if (min_page_cnt > max_page_cnt)
343 		min_page_cnt = max_page_cnt;
344 
345 	if (max_seg_page_cnt > max_page_cnt)
346 		max_seg_page_cnt = max_page_cnt;
347 
348 	if (max_segs > max_page_cnt)
349 		max_segs = max_page_cnt;
350 
351 	mem = kzalloc_obj(*mem);
352 	if (!mem)
353 		return NULL;
354 
355 	mem->arr = kzalloc_objs(*mem->arr, max_segs);
356 	if (!mem->arr)
357 		goto out_free;
358 
359 	while (max_page_cnt) {
360 		struct page *page;
361 		unsigned int order;
362 		gfp_t flags = GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA | __GFP_NOWARN |
363 				__GFP_NORETRY;
364 
365 		order = get_order(max_seg_page_cnt << PAGE_SHIFT);
366 		while (1) {
367 			page = alloc_pages(flags, order);
368 			if (page || !order)
369 				break;
370 			order -= 1;
371 		}
372 		if (!page) {
373 			if (page_cnt < min_page_cnt)
374 				goto out_free;
375 			break;
376 		}
377 		mem->arr[mem->cnt].page = page;
378 		mem->arr[mem->cnt].order = order;
379 		mem->cnt += 1;
380 		if (max_page_cnt <= (1UL << order))
381 			break;
382 		max_page_cnt -= 1UL << order;
383 		page_cnt += 1UL << order;
384 		if (mem->cnt >= max_segs) {
385 			if (page_cnt < min_page_cnt)
386 				goto out_free;
387 			break;
388 		}
389 	}
390 
391 	return mem;
392 
393 out_free:
394 	mmc_test_free_mem(mem);
395 	return NULL;
396 }
397 
398 /*
399  * Map memory into a scatterlist.  Optionally allow the same memory to be
400  * mapped more than once.
401  */
402 static int mmc_test_map_sg(struct mmc_test_mem *mem, unsigned long size,
403 			   struct scatterlist *sglist, int repeat,
404 			   unsigned int max_segs, unsigned int max_seg_sz,
405 			   unsigned int *sg_len, int min_sg_len)
406 {
407 	struct scatterlist *sg = NULL;
408 	unsigned int i;
409 	unsigned long sz = size;
410 
411 	sg_init_table(sglist, max_segs);
412 	if (min_sg_len > max_segs)
413 		min_sg_len = max_segs;
414 
415 	*sg_len = 0;
416 	do {
417 		for (i = 0; i < mem->cnt; i++) {
418 			unsigned long len = PAGE_SIZE << mem->arr[i].order;
419 
420 			if (min_sg_len && (size / min_sg_len < len))
421 				len = ALIGN(size / min_sg_len, 512);
422 			if (len > sz)
423 				len = sz;
424 			if (len > max_seg_sz)
425 				len = max_seg_sz;
426 			if (sg)
427 				sg = sg_next(sg);
428 			else
429 				sg = sglist;
430 			if (!sg)
431 				return -EINVAL;
432 			sg_set_page(sg, mem->arr[i].page, len, 0);
433 			sz -= len;
434 			*sg_len += 1;
435 			if (!sz)
436 				break;
437 		}
438 	} while (sz && repeat);
439 
440 	if (sz)
441 		return -EINVAL;
442 
443 	if (sg)
444 		sg_mark_end(sg);
445 
446 	return 0;
447 }
448 
449 /*
450  * Map memory into a scatterlist so that no pages are contiguous.  Allow the
451  * same memory to be mapped more than once.
452  */
453 static int mmc_test_map_sg_max_scatter(struct mmc_test_mem *mem,
454 				       unsigned long sz,
455 				       struct scatterlist *sglist,
456 				       unsigned int max_segs,
457 				       unsigned int max_seg_sz,
458 				       unsigned int *sg_len)
459 {
460 	struct scatterlist *sg = NULL;
461 	unsigned int i = mem->cnt, cnt;
462 	unsigned long len;
463 	void *base, *addr, *last_addr = NULL;
464 
465 	sg_init_table(sglist, max_segs);
466 
467 	*sg_len = 0;
468 	while (sz) {
469 		base = page_address(mem->arr[--i].page);
470 		cnt = 1 << mem->arr[i].order;
471 		while (sz && cnt) {
472 			addr = base + PAGE_SIZE * --cnt;
473 			if (last_addr && last_addr + PAGE_SIZE == addr)
474 				continue;
475 			last_addr = addr;
476 			len = PAGE_SIZE;
477 			if (len > max_seg_sz)
478 				len = max_seg_sz;
479 			if (len > sz)
480 				len = sz;
481 			if (sg)
482 				sg = sg_next(sg);
483 			else
484 				sg = sglist;
485 			if (!sg)
486 				return -EINVAL;
487 			sg_set_page(sg, virt_to_page(addr), len, 0);
488 			sz -= len;
489 			*sg_len += 1;
490 		}
491 		if (i == 0)
492 			i = mem->cnt;
493 	}
494 
495 	if (sg)
496 		sg_mark_end(sg);
497 
498 	return 0;
499 }
500 
501 /*
502  * Calculate transfer rate in bytes per second.
503  */
504 static unsigned int mmc_test_rate(uint64_t bytes, struct timespec64 *ts)
505 {
506 	uint64_t ns;
507 
508 	ns = timespec64_to_ns(ts);
509 	bytes *= 1000000000;
510 
511 	while (ns > UINT_MAX) {
512 		bytes >>= 1;
513 		ns >>= 1;
514 	}
515 
516 	if (!ns)
517 		return 0;
518 
519 	do_div(bytes, (uint32_t)ns);
520 
521 	return bytes;
522 }
523 
524 /*
525  * Save transfer results for future usage
526  */
527 static void mmc_test_save_transfer_result(struct mmc_test_card *test,
528 	unsigned int count, unsigned int sectors, struct timespec64 ts,
529 	unsigned int rate, unsigned int iops)
530 {
531 	struct mmc_test_transfer_result *tr;
532 
533 	if (!test->gr)
534 		return;
535 
536 	tr = kmalloc_obj(*tr);
537 	if (!tr)
538 		return;
539 
540 	tr->count = count;
541 	tr->sectors = sectors;
542 	tr->ts = ts;
543 	tr->rate = rate;
544 	tr->iops = iops;
545 
546 	list_add_tail(&tr->link, &test->gr->tr_lst);
547 }
548 
549 /*
550  * Print the transfer rate.
551  */
552 static void mmc_test_print_rate(struct mmc_test_card *test, uint64_t bytes,
553 				struct timespec64 *ts1, struct timespec64 *ts2)
554 {
555 	unsigned int rate, iops, sectors = bytes >> 9;
556 	struct timespec64 ts;
557 
558 	ts = timespec64_sub(*ts2, *ts1);
559 
560 	rate = mmc_test_rate(bytes, &ts);
561 	iops = mmc_test_rate(100, &ts); /* I/O ops per sec x 100 */
562 
563 	pr_info("%s: Transfer of %u sectors (%u%s KiB) took %llu.%09u "
564 			 "seconds (%u kB/s, %u KiB/s, %u.%02u IOPS)\n",
565 			 mmc_hostname(test->card->host), sectors, sectors >> 1,
566 			 (sectors & 1 ? ".5" : ""), (u64)ts.tv_sec,
567 			 (u32)ts.tv_nsec, rate / 1000, rate / 1024,
568 			 iops / 100, iops % 100);
569 
570 	mmc_test_save_transfer_result(test, 1, sectors, ts, rate, iops);
571 }
572 
573 /*
574  * Print the average transfer rate.
575  */
576 static void mmc_test_print_avg_rate(struct mmc_test_card *test, uint64_t bytes,
577 				    unsigned int count, struct timespec64 *ts1,
578 				    struct timespec64 *ts2)
579 {
580 	unsigned int rate, iops, sectors = bytes >> 9;
581 	uint64_t tot = bytes * count;
582 	struct timespec64 ts;
583 
584 	ts = timespec64_sub(*ts2, *ts1);
585 
586 	rate = mmc_test_rate(tot, &ts);
587 	iops = mmc_test_rate(count * 100, &ts); /* I/O ops per sec x 100 */
588 
589 	pr_info("%s: Transfer of %u x %u sectors (%u x %u%s KiB) took %ptSp seconds (%u kB/s, %u KiB/s, %u.%02u IOPS, sg_len %d)\n",
590 		mmc_hostname(test->card->host), count, sectors, count,
591 		sectors >> 1, (sectors & 1 ? ".5" : ""), &ts,
592 		rate / 1000, rate / 1024, iops / 100, iops % 100,
593 		test->area.sg_len);
594 
595 	mmc_test_save_transfer_result(test, count, sectors, ts, rate, iops);
596 }
597 
598 /*
599  * Return the card size in sectors.
600  */
601 static unsigned int mmc_test_capacity(struct mmc_card *card)
602 {
603 	if (!mmc_card_sd(card) && mmc_card_blockaddr(card))
604 		return card->ext_csd.sectors;
605 	else
606 		return card->csd.capacity << (card->csd.read_blkbits - 9);
607 }
608 
609 /*******************************************************************/
610 /*  Test preparation and cleanup                                   */
611 /*******************************************************************/
612 
613 /*
614  * Fill the first couple of sectors of the card with known data
615  * so that bad reads/writes can be detected
616  */
617 static int __mmc_test_prepare(struct mmc_test_card *test, int write, int val)
618 {
619 	int ret, i;
620 
621 	ret = mmc_test_set_blksize(test, 512);
622 	if (ret)
623 		return ret;
624 
625 	if (write)
626 		memset(test->buffer, val, 512);
627 	else {
628 		for (i = 0; i < 512; i++)
629 			test->buffer[i] = i;
630 	}
631 
632 	for (i = 0; i < BUFFER_SIZE / 512; i++) {
633 		ret = mmc_test_buffer_transfer(test, test->buffer, i, 512, 1);
634 		if (ret)
635 			return ret;
636 	}
637 
638 	return 0;
639 }
640 
641 static int mmc_test_prepare_write(struct mmc_test_card *test)
642 {
643 	return __mmc_test_prepare(test, 1, 0xDF);
644 }
645 
646 static int mmc_test_prepare_read(struct mmc_test_card *test)
647 {
648 	return __mmc_test_prepare(test, 0, 0);
649 }
650 
651 static int mmc_test_cleanup(struct mmc_test_card *test)
652 {
653 	return __mmc_test_prepare(test, 1, 0);
654 }
655 
656 /*******************************************************************/
657 /*  Test execution helpers                                         */
658 /*******************************************************************/
659 
660 /*
661  * Modifies the mmc_request to perform the "short transfer" tests
662  */
663 static void mmc_test_prepare_broken_mrq(struct mmc_test_card *test,
664 	struct mmc_request *mrq, int write)
665 {
666 	if (WARN_ON(!mrq || !mrq->cmd || !mrq->data))
667 		return;
668 
669 	if (mrq->data->blocks > 1) {
670 		mrq->cmd->opcode = write ?
671 			MMC_WRITE_BLOCK : MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK;
672 		mrq->stop = NULL;
673 	} else {
674 		mrq->cmd->opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
675 		mrq->cmd->arg = test->card->rca << 16;
676 	}
677 }
678 
679 /*
680  * Checks that a normal transfer didn't have any errors
681  */
682 static int mmc_test_check_result(struct mmc_test_card *test,
683 				 struct mmc_request *mrq)
684 {
685 	int ret;
686 
687 	if (WARN_ON(!mrq || !mrq->cmd || !mrq->data))
688 		return -EINVAL;
689 
690 	ret = 0;
691 
692 	if (mrq->sbc && mrq->sbc->error)
693 		ret = mrq->sbc->error;
694 	if (!ret && mrq->cmd->error)
695 		ret = mrq->cmd->error;
696 	if (!ret && mrq->data->error)
697 		ret = mrq->data->error;
698 	if (!ret && mrq->stop && mrq->stop->error)
699 		ret = mrq->stop->error;
700 	if (!ret && mrq->data->bytes_xfered !=
701 		mrq->data->blocks * mrq->data->blksz)
702 		ret = RESULT_FAIL;
703 
704 	if (ret == -EINVAL)
705 		ret = RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
706 
707 	return ret;
708 }
709 
710 /*
711  * Checks that a "short transfer" behaved as expected
712  */
713 static int mmc_test_check_broken_result(struct mmc_test_card *test,
714 	struct mmc_request *mrq)
715 {
716 	int ret;
717 
718 	if (WARN_ON(!mrq || !mrq->cmd || !mrq->data))
719 		return -EINVAL;
720 
721 	ret = 0;
722 
723 	if (!ret && mrq->cmd->error)
724 		ret = mrq->cmd->error;
725 	if (!ret && mrq->data->error == 0)
726 		ret = RESULT_FAIL;
727 	if (!ret && mrq->data->error != -ETIMEDOUT)
728 		ret = mrq->data->error;
729 	if (!ret && mrq->stop && mrq->stop->error)
730 		ret = mrq->stop->error;
731 	if (mrq->data->blocks > 1) {
732 		if (!ret && mrq->data->bytes_xfered > mrq->data->blksz)
733 			ret = RESULT_FAIL;
734 	} else {
735 		if (!ret && mrq->data->bytes_xfered > 0)
736 			ret = RESULT_FAIL;
737 	}
738 
739 	if (ret == -EINVAL)
740 		ret = RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
741 
742 	return ret;
743 }
744 
745 struct mmc_test_req {
746 	struct mmc_request mrq;
747 	struct mmc_command sbc;
748 	struct mmc_command cmd;
749 	struct mmc_command stop;
750 	struct mmc_command status;
751 	struct mmc_data data;
752 };
753 
754 /*
755  * Tests nonblock transfer with certain parameters
756  */
757 static void mmc_test_req_reset(struct mmc_test_req *rq)
758 {
759 	memset(rq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_test_req));
760 
761 	rq->mrq.cmd = &rq->cmd;
762 	rq->mrq.data = &rq->data;
763 	rq->mrq.stop = &rq->stop;
764 }
765 
766 static struct mmc_test_req *mmc_test_req_alloc(void)
767 {
768 	struct mmc_test_req *rq = kmalloc_obj(*rq);
769 
770 	if (rq)
771 		mmc_test_req_reset(rq);
772 
773 	return rq;
774 }
775 
776 static void mmc_test_wait_done(struct mmc_request *mrq)
777 {
778 	complete(&mrq->completion);
779 }
780 
781 static int mmc_test_start_areq(struct mmc_test_card *test,
782 			       struct mmc_request *mrq,
783 			       struct mmc_request *prev_mrq)
784 {
785 	struct mmc_host *host = test->card->host;
786 	int err = 0;
787 
788 	if (mrq) {
789 		init_completion(&mrq->completion);
790 		mrq->done = mmc_test_wait_done;
791 		mmc_pre_req(host, mrq);
792 	}
793 
794 	if (prev_mrq) {
795 		wait_for_completion(&prev_mrq->completion);
796 		err = mmc_test_wait_busy(test);
797 		if (!err)
798 			err = mmc_test_check_result(test, prev_mrq);
799 	}
800 
801 	if (!err && mrq) {
802 		err = mmc_start_request(host, mrq);
803 		if (err)
804 			mmc_retune_release(host);
805 	}
806 
807 	if (prev_mrq)
808 		mmc_post_req(host, prev_mrq, 0);
809 
810 	if (err && mrq)
811 		mmc_post_req(host, mrq, err);
812 
813 	return err;
814 }
815 
816 static int mmc_test_nonblock_transfer(struct mmc_test_card *test,
817 				      unsigned int dev_addr, int write,
818 				      int count)
819 {
820 	struct mmc_test_req *rq1, *rq2;
821 	struct mmc_request *mrq, *prev_mrq;
822 	int i;
823 	int ret = RESULT_OK;
824 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
825 	struct scatterlist *sg = t->sg;
826 	struct scatterlist *sg_areq = t->sg_areq;
827 
828 	rq1 = mmc_test_req_alloc();
829 	rq2 = mmc_test_req_alloc();
830 	if (!rq1 || !rq2) {
831 		ret = RESULT_FAIL;
832 		goto err;
833 	}
834 
835 	mrq = &rq1->mrq;
836 	prev_mrq = NULL;
837 
838 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
839 		mmc_test_req_reset(container_of(mrq, struct mmc_test_req, mrq));
840 		mmc_test_prepare_mrq(test, mrq, sg, t->sg_len, dev_addr,
841 				     t->blocks, 512, write);
842 		ret = mmc_test_start_areq(test, mrq, prev_mrq);
843 		if (ret)
844 			goto err;
845 
846 		if (!prev_mrq)
847 			prev_mrq = &rq2->mrq;
848 
849 		swap(mrq, prev_mrq);
850 		swap(sg, sg_areq);
851 		dev_addr += t->blocks;
852 	}
853 
854 	ret = mmc_test_start_areq(test, NULL, prev_mrq);
855 err:
856 	kfree(rq1);
857 	kfree(rq2);
858 	return ret;
859 }
860 
861 /*
862  * Tests a basic transfer with certain parameters
863  */
864 static int mmc_test_simple_transfer(struct mmc_test_card *test,
865 	struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned sg_len, unsigned dev_addr,
866 	unsigned blocks, unsigned blksz, int write)
867 {
868 	struct mmc_request mrq = {};
869 	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
870 	struct mmc_command stop = {};
871 	struct mmc_data data = {};
872 
873 	mrq.cmd = &cmd;
874 	mrq.data = &data;
875 	mrq.stop = &stop;
876 
877 	mmc_test_prepare_mrq(test, &mrq, sg, sg_len, dev_addr,
878 		blocks, blksz, write);
879 
880 	mmc_wait_for_req(test->card->host, &mrq);
881 
882 	mmc_test_wait_busy(test);
883 
884 	return mmc_test_check_result(test, &mrq);
885 }
886 
887 /*
888  * Tests a transfer where the card will fail completely or partly
889  */
890 static int mmc_test_broken_transfer(struct mmc_test_card *test,
891 	unsigned blocks, unsigned blksz, int write)
892 {
893 	struct mmc_request mrq = {};
894 	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
895 	struct mmc_command stop = {};
896 	struct mmc_data data = {};
897 
898 	struct scatterlist sg;
899 
900 	mrq.cmd = &cmd;
901 	mrq.data = &data;
902 	mrq.stop = &stop;
903 
904 	sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer, blocks * blksz);
905 
906 	mmc_test_prepare_mrq(test, &mrq, &sg, 1, 0, blocks, blksz, write);
907 	mmc_test_prepare_broken_mrq(test, &mrq, write);
908 
909 	mmc_wait_for_req(test->card->host, &mrq);
910 
911 	mmc_test_wait_busy(test);
912 
913 	return mmc_test_check_broken_result(test, &mrq);
914 }
915 
916 /*
917  * Does a complete transfer test where data is also validated
918  *
919  * Note: mmc_test_prepare() must have been done before this call
920  */
921 static int mmc_test_transfer(struct mmc_test_card *test,
922 	struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned sg_len, unsigned dev_addr,
923 	unsigned blocks, unsigned blksz, int write)
924 {
925 	int ret, i;
926 
927 	if (write) {
928 		for (i = 0; i < blocks * blksz; i++)
929 			test->scratch[i] = i;
930 	} else {
931 		memset(test->scratch, 0, BUFFER_SIZE);
932 	}
933 	sg_copy_from_buffer(sg, sg_len, test->scratch, BUFFER_SIZE);
934 
935 	ret = mmc_test_set_blksize(test, blksz);
936 	if (ret)
937 		return ret;
938 
939 	ret = mmc_test_simple_transfer(test, sg, sg_len, dev_addr,
940 		blocks, blksz, write);
941 	if (ret)
942 		return ret;
943 
944 	if (write) {
945 		int sectors;
946 
947 		ret = mmc_test_set_blksize(test, 512);
948 		if (ret)
949 			return ret;
950 
951 		sectors = (blocks * blksz + 511) / 512;
952 		if ((sectors * 512) == (blocks * blksz))
953 			sectors++;
954 
955 		if ((sectors * 512) > BUFFER_SIZE)
956 			return -EINVAL;
957 
958 		memset(test->buffer, 0, sectors * 512);
959 
960 		for (i = 0; i < sectors; i++) {
961 			ret = mmc_test_buffer_transfer(test,
962 				test->buffer + i * 512,
963 				dev_addr + i, 512, 0);
964 			if (ret)
965 				return ret;
966 		}
967 
968 		for (i = 0; i < blocks * blksz; i++) {
969 			if (test->buffer[i] != (u8)i)
970 				return RESULT_FAIL;
971 		}
972 
973 		for (; i < sectors * 512; i++) {
974 			if (test->buffer[i] != 0xDF)
975 				return RESULT_FAIL;
976 		}
977 	} else {
978 		sg_copy_to_buffer(sg, sg_len, test->scratch, BUFFER_SIZE);
979 		for (i = 0; i < blocks * blksz; i++) {
980 			if (test->scratch[i] != (u8)i)
981 				return RESULT_FAIL;
982 		}
983 	}
984 
985 	return 0;
986 }
987 
988 /*******************************************************************/
989 /*  Tests                                                          */
990 /*******************************************************************/
991 
992 struct mmc_test_case {
993 	const char *name;
994 
995 	int (*prepare)(struct mmc_test_card *);
996 	int (*run)(struct mmc_test_card *);
997 	int (*cleanup)(struct mmc_test_card *);
998 };
999 
1000 static int mmc_test_basic_write(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1001 {
1002 	int ret;
1003 	struct scatterlist sg;
1004 
1005 	ret = mmc_test_set_blksize(test, 512);
1006 	if (ret)
1007 		return ret;
1008 
1009 	sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer, 512);
1010 
1011 	return mmc_test_simple_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, 1, 512, 1);
1012 }
1013 
1014 static int mmc_test_basic_read(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1015 {
1016 	int ret;
1017 	struct scatterlist sg;
1018 
1019 	ret = mmc_test_set_blksize(test, 512);
1020 	if (ret)
1021 		return ret;
1022 
1023 	sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer, 512);
1024 
1025 	return mmc_test_simple_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, 1, 512, 0);
1026 }
1027 
1028 static int mmc_test_verify_write(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1029 {
1030 	struct scatterlist sg;
1031 
1032 	sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer, 512);
1033 
1034 	return mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, 1, 512, 1);
1035 }
1036 
1037 static int mmc_test_verify_read(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1038 {
1039 	struct scatterlist sg;
1040 
1041 	sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer, 512);
1042 
1043 	return mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, 1, 512, 0);
1044 }
1045 
1046 static int mmc_test_multi_write(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1047 {
1048 	unsigned int size;
1049 	struct scatterlist sg;
1050 
1051 	if (test->card->host->max_blk_count == 1)
1052 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1053 
1054 	size = PAGE_SIZE * 2;
1055 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_req_size);
1056 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_seg_size);
1057 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_blk_count * 512);
1058 
1059 	if (size < 1024)
1060 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1061 
1062 	sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer, size);
1063 
1064 	return mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, size / 512, 512, 1);
1065 }
1066 
1067 static int mmc_test_multi_read(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1068 {
1069 	unsigned int size;
1070 	struct scatterlist sg;
1071 
1072 	if (test->card->host->max_blk_count == 1)
1073 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1074 
1075 	size = PAGE_SIZE * 2;
1076 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_req_size);
1077 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_seg_size);
1078 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_blk_count * 512);
1079 
1080 	if (size < 1024)
1081 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1082 
1083 	sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer, size);
1084 
1085 	return mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, size / 512, 512, 0);
1086 }
1087 
1088 static int mmc_test_pow2_write(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1089 {
1090 	int ret, i;
1091 	struct scatterlist sg;
1092 
1093 	if (!test->card->csd.write_partial)
1094 		return RESULT_UNSUP_CARD;
1095 
1096 	for (i = 1; i < 512; i <<= 1) {
1097 		sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer, i);
1098 		ret = mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, 1, i, 1);
1099 		if (ret)
1100 			return ret;
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	return 0;
1104 }
1105 
1106 static int mmc_test_pow2_read(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1107 {
1108 	int ret, i;
1109 	struct scatterlist sg;
1110 
1111 	if (!test->card->csd.read_partial)
1112 		return RESULT_UNSUP_CARD;
1113 
1114 	for (i = 1; i < 512; i <<= 1) {
1115 		sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer, i);
1116 		ret = mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, 1, i, 0);
1117 		if (ret)
1118 			return ret;
1119 	}
1120 
1121 	return 0;
1122 }
1123 
1124 static int mmc_test_weird_write(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1125 {
1126 	int ret, i;
1127 	struct scatterlist sg;
1128 
1129 	if (!test->card->csd.write_partial)
1130 		return RESULT_UNSUP_CARD;
1131 
1132 	for (i = 3; i < 512; i += 7) {
1133 		sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer, i);
1134 		ret = mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, 1, i, 1);
1135 		if (ret)
1136 			return ret;
1137 	}
1138 
1139 	return 0;
1140 }
1141 
1142 static int mmc_test_weird_read(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1143 {
1144 	int ret, i;
1145 	struct scatterlist sg;
1146 
1147 	if (!test->card->csd.read_partial)
1148 		return RESULT_UNSUP_CARD;
1149 
1150 	for (i = 3; i < 512; i += 7) {
1151 		sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer, i);
1152 		ret = mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, 1, i, 0);
1153 		if (ret)
1154 			return ret;
1155 	}
1156 
1157 	return 0;
1158 }
1159 
1160 static int mmc_test_align_write(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1161 {
1162 	int ret, i;
1163 	struct scatterlist sg;
1164 
1165 	for (i = 1; i < TEST_ALIGN_END; i++) {
1166 		sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer + i, 512);
1167 		ret = mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, 1, 512, 1);
1168 		if (ret)
1169 			return ret;
1170 	}
1171 
1172 	return 0;
1173 }
1174 
1175 static int mmc_test_align_read(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1176 {
1177 	int ret, i;
1178 	struct scatterlist sg;
1179 
1180 	for (i = 1; i < TEST_ALIGN_END; i++) {
1181 		sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer + i, 512);
1182 		ret = mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, 1, 512, 0);
1183 		if (ret)
1184 			return ret;
1185 	}
1186 
1187 	return 0;
1188 }
1189 
1190 static int mmc_test_align_multi_write(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1191 {
1192 	int ret, i;
1193 	unsigned int size;
1194 	struct scatterlist sg;
1195 
1196 	if (test->card->host->max_blk_count == 1)
1197 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1198 
1199 	size = PAGE_SIZE * 2;
1200 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_req_size);
1201 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_seg_size);
1202 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_blk_count * 512);
1203 
1204 	if (size < 1024)
1205 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1206 
1207 	for (i = 1; i < TEST_ALIGN_END; i++) {
1208 		sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer + i, size);
1209 		ret = mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, size / 512, 512, 1);
1210 		if (ret)
1211 			return ret;
1212 	}
1213 
1214 	return 0;
1215 }
1216 
1217 static int mmc_test_align_multi_read(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1218 {
1219 	int ret, i;
1220 	unsigned int size;
1221 	struct scatterlist sg;
1222 
1223 	if (test->card->host->max_blk_count == 1)
1224 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1225 
1226 	size = PAGE_SIZE * 2;
1227 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_req_size);
1228 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_seg_size);
1229 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_blk_count * 512);
1230 
1231 	if (size < 1024)
1232 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1233 
1234 	for (i = 1; i < TEST_ALIGN_END; i++) {
1235 		sg_init_one(&sg, test->buffer + i, size);
1236 		ret = mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, size / 512, 512, 0);
1237 		if (ret)
1238 			return ret;
1239 	}
1240 
1241 	return 0;
1242 }
1243 
1244 static int mmc_test_xfersize_write(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1245 {
1246 	int ret;
1247 
1248 	ret = mmc_test_set_blksize(test, 512);
1249 	if (ret)
1250 		return ret;
1251 
1252 	return mmc_test_broken_transfer(test, 1, 512, 1);
1253 }
1254 
1255 static int mmc_test_xfersize_read(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1256 {
1257 	int ret;
1258 
1259 	ret = mmc_test_set_blksize(test, 512);
1260 	if (ret)
1261 		return ret;
1262 
1263 	return mmc_test_broken_transfer(test, 1, 512, 0);
1264 }
1265 
1266 static int mmc_test_multi_xfersize_write(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1267 {
1268 	int ret;
1269 
1270 	if (test->card->host->max_blk_count == 1)
1271 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1272 
1273 	ret = mmc_test_set_blksize(test, 512);
1274 	if (ret)
1275 		return ret;
1276 
1277 	return mmc_test_broken_transfer(test, 2, 512, 1);
1278 }
1279 
1280 static int mmc_test_multi_xfersize_read(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1281 {
1282 	int ret;
1283 
1284 	if (test->card->host->max_blk_count == 1)
1285 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1286 
1287 	ret = mmc_test_set_blksize(test, 512);
1288 	if (ret)
1289 		return ret;
1290 
1291 	return mmc_test_broken_transfer(test, 2, 512, 0);
1292 }
1293 
1294 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
1295 
1296 static int mmc_test_write_high(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1297 {
1298 	struct scatterlist sg;
1299 
1300 	sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
1301 	sg_set_page(&sg, test->highmem, 512, 0);
1302 
1303 	return mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, 1, 512, 1);
1304 }
1305 
1306 static int mmc_test_read_high(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1307 {
1308 	struct scatterlist sg;
1309 
1310 	sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
1311 	sg_set_page(&sg, test->highmem, 512, 0);
1312 
1313 	return mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, 1, 512, 0);
1314 }
1315 
1316 static int mmc_test_multi_write_high(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1317 {
1318 	unsigned int size;
1319 	struct scatterlist sg;
1320 
1321 	if (test->card->host->max_blk_count == 1)
1322 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1323 
1324 	size = PAGE_SIZE * 2;
1325 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_req_size);
1326 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_seg_size);
1327 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_blk_count * 512);
1328 
1329 	if (size < 1024)
1330 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1331 
1332 	sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
1333 	sg_set_page(&sg, test->highmem, size, 0);
1334 
1335 	return mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, size / 512, 512, 1);
1336 }
1337 
1338 static int mmc_test_multi_read_high(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1339 {
1340 	unsigned int size;
1341 	struct scatterlist sg;
1342 
1343 	if (test->card->host->max_blk_count == 1)
1344 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1345 
1346 	size = PAGE_SIZE * 2;
1347 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_req_size);
1348 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_seg_size);
1349 	size = min(size, test->card->host->max_blk_count * 512);
1350 
1351 	if (size < 1024)
1352 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1353 
1354 	sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
1355 	sg_set_page(&sg, test->highmem, size, 0);
1356 
1357 	return mmc_test_transfer(test, &sg, 1, 0, size / 512, 512, 0);
1358 }
1359 
1360 #else
1361 
1362 static int mmc_test_no_highmem(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1363 {
1364 	pr_info("%s: Highmem not configured - test skipped\n",
1365 	       mmc_hostname(test->card->host));
1366 	return 0;
1367 }
1368 
1369 #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
1370 
1371 /*
1372  * Map sz bytes so that it can be transferred.
1373  */
1374 static int mmc_test_area_map(struct mmc_test_card *test, unsigned long sz,
1375 			     int max_scatter, int min_sg_len, bool nonblock)
1376 {
1377 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1378 	int err;
1379 	unsigned int sg_len = 0;
1380 
1381 	t->blocks = sz >> 9;
1382 
1383 	if (max_scatter) {
1384 		err = mmc_test_map_sg_max_scatter(t->mem, sz, t->sg,
1385 						  t->max_segs, t->max_seg_sz,
1386 				       &t->sg_len);
1387 	} else {
1388 		err = mmc_test_map_sg(t->mem, sz, t->sg, 1, t->max_segs,
1389 				      t->max_seg_sz, &t->sg_len, min_sg_len);
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	if (err || !nonblock)
1393 		goto err;
1394 
1395 	if (max_scatter) {
1396 		err = mmc_test_map_sg_max_scatter(t->mem, sz, t->sg_areq,
1397 						  t->max_segs, t->max_seg_sz,
1398 						  &sg_len);
1399 	} else {
1400 		err = mmc_test_map_sg(t->mem, sz, t->sg_areq, 1, t->max_segs,
1401 				      t->max_seg_sz, &sg_len, min_sg_len);
1402 	}
1403 	if (!err && sg_len != t->sg_len)
1404 		err = -EINVAL;
1405 
1406 err:
1407 	if (err)
1408 		pr_info("%s: Failed to map sg list\n",
1409 		       mmc_hostname(test->card->host));
1410 	return err;
1411 }
1412 
1413 /*
1414  * Transfer bytes mapped by mmc_test_area_map().
1415  */
1416 static int mmc_test_area_transfer(struct mmc_test_card *test,
1417 				  unsigned int dev_addr, int write)
1418 {
1419 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1420 
1421 	return mmc_test_simple_transfer(test, t->sg, t->sg_len, dev_addr,
1422 					t->blocks, 512, write);
1423 }
1424 
1425 /*
1426  * Map and transfer bytes for multiple transfers.
1427  */
1428 static int mmc_test_area_io_seq(struct mmc_test_card *test, unsigned long sz,
1429 				unsigned int dev_addr, int write,
1430 				int max_scatter, int timed, int count,
1431 				bool nonblock, int min_sg_len)
1432 {
1433 	struct timespec64 ts1, ts2;
1434 	int ret = 0;
1435 	int i;
1436 
1437 	/*
1438 	 * In the case of a maximally scattered transfer, the maximum transfer
1439 	 * size is further limited by using PAGE_SIZE segments.
1440 	 */
1441 	if (max_scatter) {
1442 		struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1443 		unsigned long max_tfr;
1444 
1445 		if (t->max_seg_sz >= PAGE_SIZE)
1446 			max_tfr = t->max_segs * PAGE_SIZE;
1447 		else
1448 			max_tfr = t->max_segs * t->max_seg_sz;
1449 		if (sz > max_tfr)
1450 			sz = max_tfr;
1451 	}
1452 
1453 	ret = mmc_test_area_map(test, sz, max_scatter, min_sg_len, nonblock);
1454 	if (ret)
1455 		return ret;
1456 
1457 	if (timed)
1458 		ktime_get_ts64(&ts1);
1459 	if (nonblock)
1460 		ret = mmc_test_nonblock_transfer(test, dev_addr, write, count);
1461 	else
1462 		for (i = 0; i < count && ret == 0; i++) {
1463 			ret = mmc_test_area_transfer(test, dev_addr, write);
1464 			dev_addr += sz >> 9;
1465 		}
1466 
1467 	if (ret)
1468 		return ret;
1469 
1470 	if (timed)
1471 		ktime_get_ts64(&ts2);
1472 
1473 	if (timed)
1474 		mmc_test_print_avg_rate(test, sz, count, &ts1, &ts2);
1475 
1476 	return 0;
1477 }
1478 
1479 static int mmc_test_area_io(struct mmc_test_card *test, unsigned long sz,
1480 			    unsigned int dev_addr, int write, int max_scatter,
1481 			    int timed)
1482 {
1483 	return mmc_test_area_io_seq(test, sz, dev_addr, write, max_scatter,
1484 				    timed, 1, false, 0);
1485 }
1486 
1487 /*
1488  * Write the test area entirely.
1489  */
1490 static int mmc_test_area_fill(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1491 {
1492 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1493 
1494 	return mmc_test_area_io(test, t->max_tfr, t->dev_addr, 1, 0, 0);
1495 }
1496 
1497 /*
1498  * Erase the test area entirely.
1499  */
1500 static int mmc_test_area_erase(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1501 {
1502 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1503 
1504 	if (!mmc_card_can_erase(test->card))
1505 		return 0;
1506 
1507 	return mmc_erase(test->card, t->dev_addr, t->max_sz >> 9,
1508 			 MMC_ERASE_ARG);
1509 }
1510 
1511 /*
1512  * Cleanup struct mmc_test_area.
1513  */
1514 static int mmc_test_area_cleanup(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1515 {
1516 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1517 
1518 	kfree(t->sg);
1519 	kfree(t->sg_areq);
1520 	mmc_test_free_mem(t->mem);
1521 
1522 	return 0;
1523 }
1524 
1525 /*
1526  * Initialize an area for testing large transfers.  The test area is set to the
1527  * middle of the card because cards may have different characteristics at the
1528  * front (for FAT file system optimization).  Optionally, the area is erased
1529  * (if the card supports it) which may improve write performance.  Optionally,
1530  * the area is filled with data for subsequent read tests.
1531  */
1532 static int mmc_test_area_init(struct mmc_test_card *test, int erase, int fill)
1533 {
1534 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1535 	unsigned long min_sz = 64 * 1024, sz;
1536 	int ret;
1537 
1538 	ret = mmc_test_set_blksize(test, 512);
1539 	if (ret)
1540 		return ret;
1541 
1542 	/* Make the test area size about 4MiB */
1543 	sz = (unsigned long)test->card->pref_erase << 9;
1544 	t->max_sz = sz;
1545 	while (t->max_sz < 4 * 1024 * 1024)
1546 		t->max_sz += sz;
1547 	while (t->max_sz > TEST_AREA_MAX_SIZE && t->max_sz > sz)
1548 		t->max_sz -= sz;
1549 
1550 	t->max_segs = test->card->host->max_segs;
1551 	t->max_seg_sz = test->card->host->max_seg_size;
1552 	t->max_seg_sz -= t->max_seg_sz % 512;
1553 
1554 	t->max_tfr = t->max_sz;
1555 	if (t->max_tfr >> 9 > test->card->host->max_blk_count)
1556 		t->max_tfr = test->card->host->max_blk_count << 9;
1557 	if (t->max_tfr > test->card->host->max_req_size)
1558 		t->max_tfr = test->card->host->max_req_size;
1559 	if (t->max_tfr / t->max_seg_sz > t->max_segs)
1560 		t->max_tfr = t->max_segs * t->max_seg_sz;
1561 
1562 	/*
1563 	 * Try to allocate enough memory for a max. sized transfer.  Less is OK
1564 	 * because the same memory can be mapped into the scatterlist more than
1565 	 * once.  Also, take into account the limits imposed on scatterlist
1566 	 * segments by the host driver.
1567 	 */
1568 	t->mem = mmc_test_alloc_mem(min_sz, t->max_tfr, t->max_segs,
1569 				    t->max_seg_sz);
1570 	if (!t->mem)
1571 		return -ENOMEM;
1572 
1573 	t->sg = kmalloc_objs(*t->sg, t->max_segs);
1574 	if (!t->sg) {
1575 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1576 		goto out_free;
1577 	}
1578 
1579 	t->sg_areq = kmalloc_objs(*t->sg_areq, t->max_segs);
1580 	if (!t->sg_areq) {
1581 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1582 		goto out_free;
1583 	}
1584 
1585 	t->dev_addr = mmc_test_capacity(test->card) / 2;
1586 	t->dev_addr -= t->dev_addr % (t->max_sz >> 9);
1587 
1588 	if (erase) {
1589 		ret = mmc_test_area_erase(test);
1590 		if (ret)
1591 			goto out_free;
1592 	}
1593 
1594 	if (fill) {
1595 		ret = mmc_test_area_fill(test);
1596 		if (ret)
1597 			goto out_free;
1598 	}
1599 
1600 	return 0;
1601 
1602 out_free:
1603 	mmc_test_area_cleanup(test);
1604 	return ret;
1605 }
1606 
1607 /*
1608  * Prepare for large transfers.  Do not erase the test area.
1609  */
1610 static int mmc_test_area_prepare(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1611 {
1612 	return mmc_test_area_init(test, 0, 0);
1613 }
1614 
1615 /*
1616  * Prepare for large transfers.  Do erase the test area.
1617  */
1618 static int mmc_test_area_prepare_erase(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1619 {
1620 	return mmc_test_area_init(test, 1, 0);
1621 }
1622 
1623 /*
1624  * Prepare for large transfers.  Erase and fill the test area.
1625  */
1626 static int mmc_test_area_prepare_fill(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1627 {
1628 	return mmc_test_area_init(test, 1, 1);
1629 }
1630 
1631 /*
1632  * Test best-case performance.  Best-case performance is expected from
1633  * a single large transfer.
1634  *
1635  * An additional option (max_scatter) allows the measurement of the same
1636  * transfer but with no contiguous pages in the scatter list.  This tests
1637  * the efficiency of DMA to handle scattered pages.
1638  */
1639 static int mmc_test_best_performance(struct mmc_test_card *test, int write,
1640 				     int max_scatter)
1641 {
1642 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1643 
1644 	return mmc_test_area_io(test, t->max_tfr, t->dev_addr, write,
1645 				max_scatter, 1);
1646 }
1647 
1648 /*
1649  * Best-case read performance.
1650  */
1651 static int mmc_test_best_read_performance(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1652 {
1653 	return mmc_test_best_performance(test, 0, 0);
1654 }
1655 
1656 /*
1657  * Best-case write performance.
1658  */
1659 static int mmc_test_best_write_performance(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1660 {
1661 	return mmc_test_best_performance(test, 1, 0);
1662 }
1663 
1664 /*
1665  * Best-case read performance into scattered pages.
1666  */
1667 static int mmc_test_best_read_perf_max_scatter(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1668 {
1669 	return mmc_test_best_performance(test, 0, 1);
1670 }
1671 
1672 /*
1673  * Best-case write performance from scattered pages.
1674  */
1675 static int mmc_test_best_write_perf_max_scatter(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1676 {
1677 	return mmc_test_best_performance(test, 1, 1);
1678 }
1679 
1680 /*
1681  * Single read performance by transfer size.
1682  */
1683 static int mmc_test_profile_read_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1684 {
1685 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1686 	unsigned long sz;
1687 	unsigned int dev_addr;
1688 	int ret;
1689 
1690 	for (sz = 512; sz < t->max_tfr; sz <<= 1) {
1691 		dev_addr = t->dev_addr + (sz >> 9);
1692 		ret = mmc_test_area_io(test, sz, dev_addr, 0, 0, 1);
1693 		if (ret)
1694 			return ret;
1695 	}
1696 	sz = t->max_tfr;
1697 	dev_addr = t->dev_addr;
1698 	return mmc_test_area_io(test, sz, dev_addr, 0, 0, 1);
1699 }
1700 
1701 /*
1702  * Single write performance by transfer size.
1703  */
1704 static int mmc_test_profile_write_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1705 {
1706 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1707 	unsigned long sz;
1708 	unsigned int dev_addr;
1709 	int ret;
1710 
1711 	ret = mmc_test_area_erase(test);
1712 	if (ret)
1713 		return ret;
1714 	for (sz = 512; sz < t->max_tfr; sz <<= 1) {
1715 		dev_addr = t->dev_addr + (sz >> 9);
1716 		ret = mmc_test_area_io(test, sz, dev_addr, 1, 0, 1);
1717 		if (ret)
1718 			return ret;
1719 	}
1720 	ret = mmc_test_area_erase(test);
1721 	if (ret)
1722 		return ret;
1723 	sz = t->max_tfr;
1724 	dev_addr = t->dev_addr;
1725 	return mmc_test_area_io(test, sz, dev_addr, 1, 0, 1);
1726 }
1727 
1728 /*
1729  * Single trim performance by transfer size.
1730  */
1731 static int mmc_test_profile_trim_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1732 {
1733 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1734 	unsigned long sz;
1735 	unsigned int dev_addr;
1736 	struct timespec64 ts1, ts2;
1737 	int ret;
1738 
1739 	if (!mmc_card_can_trim(test->card))
1740 		return RESULT_UNSUP_CARD;
1741 
1742 	if (!mmc_card_can_erase(test->card))
1743 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1744 
1745 	for (sz = 512; sz < t->max_sz; sz <<= 1) {
1746 		dev_addr = t->dev_addr + (sz >> 9);
1747 		ktime_get_ts64(&ts1);
1748 		ret = mmc_erase(test->card, dev_addr, sz >> 9, MMC_TRIM_ARG);
1749 		if (ret)
1750 			return ret;
1751 		ktime_get_ts64(&ts2);
1752 		mmc_test_print_rate(test, sz, &ts1, &ts2);
1753 	}
1754 	dev_addr = t->dev_addr;
1755 	ktime_get_ts64(&ts1);
1756 	ret = mmc_erase(test->card, dev_addr, sz >> 9, MMC_TRIM_ARG);
1757 	if (ret)
1758 		return ret;
1759 	ktime_get_ts64(&ts2);
1760 	mmc_test_print_rate(test, sz, &ts1, &ts2);
1761 	return 0;
1762 }
1763 
1764 static int mmc_test_seq_read_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test, unsigned long sz)
1765 {
1766 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1767 	unsigned int dev_addr, i, cnt;
1768 	struct timespec64 ts1, ts2;
1769 	int ret;
1770 
1771 	cnt = t->max_sz / sz;
1772 	dev_addr = t->dev_addr;
1773 	ktime_get_ts64(&ts1);
1774 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
1775 		ret = mmc_test_area_io(test, sz, dev_addr, 0, 0, 0);
1776 		if (ret)
1777 			return ret;
1778 		dev_addr += (sz >> 9);
1779 	}
1780 	ktime_get_ts64(&ts2);
1781 	mmc_test_print_avg_rate(test, sz, cnt, &ts1, &ts2);
1782 	return 0;
1783 }
1784 
1785 /*
1786  * Consecutive read performance by transfer size.
1787  */
1788 static int mmc_test_profile_seq_read_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1789 {
1790 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1791 	unsigned long sz;
1792 	int ret;
1793 
1794 	for (sz = 512; sz < t->max_tfr; sz <<= 1) {
1795 		ret = mmc_test_seq_read_perf(test, sz);
1796 		if (ret)
1797 			return ret;
1798 	}
1799 	sz = t->max_tfr;
1800 	return mmc_test_seq_read_perf(test, sz);
1801 }
1802 
1803 static int mmc_test_seq_write_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test, unsigned long sz)
1804 {
1805 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1806 	unsigned int dev_addr, i, cnt;
1807 	struct timespec64 ts1, ts2;
1808 	int ret;
1809 
1810 	ret = mmc_test_area_erase(test);
1811 	if (ret)
1812 		return ret;
1813 	cnt = t->max_sz / sz;
1814 	dev_addr = t->dev_addr;
1815 	ktime_get_ts64(&ts1);
1816 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
1817 		ret = mmc_test_area_io(test, sz, dev_addr, 1, 0, 0);
1818 		if (ret)
1819 			return ret;
1820 		dev_addr += (sz >> 9);
1821 	}
1822 	ktime_get_ts64(&ts2);
1823 	mmc_test_print_avg_rate(test, sz, cnt, &ts1, &ts2);
1824 	return 0;
1825 }
1826 
1827 /*
1828  * Consecutive write performance by transfer size.
1829  */
1830 static int mmc_test_profile_seq_write_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1831 {
1832 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1833 	unsigned long sz;
1834 	int ret;
1835 
1836 	for (sz = 512; sz < t->max_tfr; sz <<= 1) {
1837 		ret = mmc_test_seq_write_perf(test, sz);
1838 		if (ret)
1839 			return ret;
1840 	}
1841 	sz = t->max_tfr;
1842 	return mmc_test_seq_write_perf(test, sz);
1843 }
1844 
1845 /*
1846  * Consecutive trim performance by transfer size.
1847  */
1848 static int mmc_test_profile_seq_trim_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1849 {
1850 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1851 	unsigned long sz;
1852 	unsigned int dev_addr, i, cnt;
1853 	struct timespec64 ts1, ts2;
1854 	int ret;
1855 
1856 	if (!mmc_card_can_trim(test->card))
1857 		return RESULT_UNSUP_CARD;
1858 
1859 	if (!mmc_card_can_erase(test->card))
1860 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1861 
1862 	for (sz = 512; sz <= t->max_sz; sz <<= 1) {
1863 		ret = mmc_test_area_erase(test);
1864 		if (ret)
1865 			return ret;
1866 		ret = mmc_test_area_fill(test);
1867 		if (ret)
1868 			return ret;
1869 		cnt = t->max_sz / sz;
1870 		dev_addr = t->dev_addr;
1871 		ktime_get_ts64(&ts1);
1872 		for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
1873 			ret = mmc_erase(test->card, dev_addr, sz >> 9,
1874 					MMC_TRIM_ARG);
1875 			if (ret)
1876 				return ret;
1877 			dev_addr += (sz >> 9);
1878 		}
1879 		ktime_get_ts64(&ts2);
1880 		mmc_test_print_avg_rate(test, sz, cnt, &ts1, &ts2);
1881 	}
1882 	return 0;
1883 }
1884 
1885 static unsigned int rnd_next = 1;
1886 
1887 static unsigned int mmc_test_rnd_num(unsigned int rnd_cnt)
1888 {
1889 	uint64_t r;
1890 
1891 	rnd_next = rnd_next * 1103515245 + 12345;
1892 	r = (rnd_next >> 16) & 0x7fff;
1893 	return (r * rnd_cnt) >> 15;
1894 }
1895 
1896 static int mmc_test_rnd_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test, int write, int print,
1897 			     unsigned long sz, int secs, int force_retuning)
1898 {
1899 	unsigned int dev_addr, cnt, rnd_addr, range1, range2, last_ea = 0, ea;
1900 	unsigned int ssz;
1901 	struct timespec64 ts1, ts2, ts;
1902 	int ret;
1903 
1904 	ssz = sz >> 9;
1905 
1906 	rnd_addr = mmc_test_capacity(test->card) / 4;
1907 	range1 = rnd_addr / test->card->pref_erase;
1908 	range2 = range1 / ssz;
1909 
1910 	ktime_get_ts64(&ts1);
1911 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < UINT_MAX; cnt++) {
1912 		ktime_get_ts64(&ts2);
1913 		ts = timespec64_sub(ts2, ts1);
1914 		if (ts.tv_sec >= secs)
1915 			break;
1916 		ea = mmc_test_rnd_num(range1);
1917 		if (ea == last_ea)
1918 			ea -= 1;
1919 		last_ea = ea;
1920 		dev_addr = rnd_addr + test->card->pref_erase * ea +
1921 			   ssz * mmc_test_rnd_num(range2);
1922 		if (force_retuning)
1923 			mmc_retune_needed(test->card->host);
1924 		ret = mmc_test_area_io(test, sz, dev_addr, write, 0, 0);
1925 		if (ret)
1926 			return ret;
1927 	}
1928 	if (print)
1929 		mmc_test_print_avg_rate(test, sz, cnt, &ts1, &ts2);
1930 	return 0;
1931 }
1932 
1933 static int mmc_test_random_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test, int write)
1934 {
1935 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1936 	unsigned int next;
1937 	unsigned long sz;
1938 	int ret;
1939 
1940 	for (sz = 512; sz < t->max_tfr; sz <<= 1) {
1941 		/*
1942 		 * When writing, try to get more consistent results by running
1943 		 * the test twice with exactly the same I/O but outputting the
1944 		 * results only for the 2nd run.
1945 		 */
1946 		if (write) {
1947 			next = rnd_next;
1948 			ret = mmc_test_rnd_perf(test, write, 0, sz, 10, 0);
1949 			if (ret)
1950 				return ret;
1951 			rnd_next = next;
1952 		}
1953 		ret = mmc_test_rnd_perf(test, write, 1, sz, 10, 0);
1954 		if (ret)
1955 			return ret;
1956 	}
1957 	sz = t->max_tfr;
1958 	if (write) {
1959 		next = rnd_next;
1960 		ret = mmc_test_rnd_perf(test, write, 0, sz, 10, 0);
1961 		if (ret)
1962 			return ret;
1963 		rnd_next = next;
1964 	}
1965 	return mmc_test_rnd_perf(test, write, 1, sz, 10, 0);
1966 }
1967 
1968 static int mmc_test_retuning(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1969 {
1970 	if (!mmc_can_retune(test->card->host)) {
1971 		pr_info("%s: No retuning - test skipped\n",
1972 			mmc_hostname(test->card->host));
1973 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
1974 	}
1975 
1976 	return mmc_test_rnd_perf(test, 0, 0, 8192, 30, 1);
1977 }
1978 
1979 /*
1980  * Random read performance by transfer size.
1981  */
1982 static int mmc_test_random_read_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1983 {
1984 	return mmc_test_random_perf(test, 0);
1985 }
1986 
1987 /*
1988  * Random write performance by transfer size.
1989  */
1990 static int mmc_test_random_write_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
1991 {
1992 	return mmc_test_random_perf(test, 1);
1993 }
1994 
1995 static int mmc_test_seq_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test, int write,
1996 			     unsigned int tot_sz, int max_scatter)
1997 {
1998 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
1999 	unsigned int dev_addr, i, cnt, sz, ssz;
2000 	struct timespec64 ts1, ts2;
2001 	int ret;
2002 
2003 	sz = t->max_tfr;
2004 
2005 	/*
2006 	 * In the case of a maximally scattered transfer, the maximum transfer
2007 	 * size is further limited by using PAGE_SIZE segments.
2008 	 */
2009 	if (max_scatter) {
2010 		unsigned long max_tfr;
2011 
2012 		if (t->max_seg_sz >= PAGE_SIZE)
2013 			max_tfr = t->max_segs * PAGE_SIZE;
2014 		else
2015 			max_tfr = t->max_segs * t->max_seg_sz;
2016 		if (sz > max_tfr)
2017 			sz = max_tfr;
2018 	}
2019 
2020 	ssz = sz >> 9;
2021 	dev_addr = mmc_test_capacity(test->card) / 4;
2022 	if (tot_sz > dev_addr << 9)
2023 		tot_sz = dev_addr << 9;
2024 	cnt = tot_sz / sz;
2025 	dev_addr &= 0xffff0000; /* Round to 64MiB boundary */
2026 
2027 	ktime_get_ts64(&ts1);
2028 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
2029 		ret = mmc_test_area_io(test, sz, dev_addr, write,
2030 				       max_scatter, 0);
2031 		if (ret)
2032 			return ret;
2033 		dev_addr += ssz;
2034 	}
2035 	ktime_get_ts64(&ts2);
2036 
2037 	mmc_test_print_avg_rate(test, sz, cnt, &ts1, &ts2);
2038 
2039 	return 0;
2040 }
2041 
2042 static int mmc_test_large_seq_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test, int write)
2043 {
2044 	int ret, i;
2045 
2046 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
2047 		ret = mmc_test_seq_perf(test, write, 10 * 1024 * 1024, 1);
2048 		if (ret)
2049 			return ret;
2050 	}
2051 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
2052 		ret = mmc_test_seq_perf(test, write, 100 * 1024 * 1024, 1);
2053 		if (ret)
2054 			return ret;
2055 	}
2056 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
2057 		ret = mmc_test_seq_perf(test, write, 1000 * 1024 * 1024, 1);
2058 		if (ret)
2059 			return ret;
2060 	}
2061 
2062 	return ret;
2063 }
2064 
2065 /*
2066  * Large sequential read performance.
2067  */
2068 static int mmc_test_large_seq_read_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2069 {
2070 	return mmc_test_large_seq_perf(test, 0);
2071 }
2072 
2073 /*
2074  * Large sequential write performance.
2075  */
2076 static int mmc_test_large_seq_write_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2077 {
2078 	return mmc_test_large_seq_perf(test, 1);
2079 }
2080 
2081 static int mmc_test_rw_multiple(struct mmc_test_card *test,
2082 				struct mmc_test_multiple_rw *tdata,
2083 				unsigned int reqsize, unsigned int size,
2084 				int min_sg_len)
2085 {
2086 	unsigned int dev_addr;
2087 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
2088 	int ret = 0;
2089 
2090 	/* Set up test area */
2091 	if (size > mmc_test_capacity(test->card) / 2 * 512)
2092 		size = mmc_test_capacity(test->card) / 2 * 512;
2093 	if (reqsize > t->max_tfr)
2094 		reqsize = t->max_tfr;
2095 	dev_addr = mmc_test_capacity(test->card) / 4;
2096 	if ((dev_addr & 0xffff0000))
2097 		dev_addr &= 0xffff0000; /* Round to 64MiB boundary */
2098 	else
2099 		dev_addr &= 0xfffff800; /* Round to 1MiB boundary */
2100 	if (!dev_addr)
2101 		goto err;
2102 
2103 	if (reqsize > size)
2104 		return 0;
2105 
2106 	/* prepare test area */
2107 	if (mmc_card_can_erase(test->card) &&
2108 	    tdata->prepare & MMC_TEST_PREP_ERASE) {
2109 		ret = mmc_erase(test->card, dev_addr,
2110 				size / 512, test->card->erase_arg);
2111 		if (ret)
2112 			ret = mmc_erase(test->card, dev_addr,
2113 					size / 512, MMC_ERASE_ARG);
2114 		if (ret)
2115 			goto err;
2116 	}
2117 
2118 	/* Run test */
2119 	ret = mmc_test_area_io_seq(test, reqsize, dev_addr,
2120 				   tdata->do_write, 0, 1, size / reqsize,
2121 				   tdata->do_nonblock_req, min_sg_len);
2122 	if (ret)
2123 		goto err;
2124 
2125 	return ret;
2126  err:
2127 	pr_info("[%s] error\n", __func__);
2128 	return ret;
2129 }
2130 
2131 static int mmc_test_rw_multiple_size(struct mmc_test_card *test,
2132 				     struct mmc_test_multiple_rw *rw)
2133 {
2134 	int ret = 0;
2135 	int i;
2136 	void *pre_req = test->card->host->ops->pre_req;
2137 	void *post_req = test->card->host->ops->post_req;
2138 
2139 	if (rw->do_nonblock_req &&
2140 	    ((!pre_req && post_req) || (pre_req && !post_req))) {
2141 		pr_info("error: only one of pre/post is defined\n");
2142 		return -EINVAL;
2143 	}
2144 
2145 	for (i = 0 ; i < rw->len && ret == 0; i++) {
2146 		ret = mmc_test_rw_multiple(test, rw, rw->bs[i], rw->size, 0);
2147 		if (ret)
2148 			break;
2149 	}
2150 	return ret;
2151 }
2152 
2153 static int mmc_test_rw_multiple_sg_len(struct mmc_test_card *test,
2154 				       struct mmc_test_multiple_rw *rw)
2155 {
2156 	int ret = 0;
2157 	int i;
2158 
2159 	for (i = 0 ; i < rw->len && ret == 0; i++) {
2160 		ret = mmc_test_rw_multiple(test, rw, 512 * 1024, rw->size,
2161 					   rw->sg_len[i]);
2162 		if (ret)
2163 			break;
2164 	}
2165 	return ret;
2166 }
2167 
2168 /*
2169  * Multiple blocking write 4k to 4 MB chunks
2170  */
2171 static int mmc_test_profile_mult_write_blocking_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2172 {
2173 	unsigned int bs[] = {1 << 12, 1 << 13, 1 << 14, 1 << 15, 1 << 16,
2174 			     1 << 17, 1 << 18, 1 << 19, 1 << 20, 1 << 22};
2175 	struct mmc_test_multiple_rw test_data = {
2176 		.bs = bs,
2177 		.size = TEST_AREA_MAX_SIZE,
2178 		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(bs),
2179 		.do_write = true,
2180 		.do_nonblock_req = false,
2181 		.prepare = MMC_TEST_PREP_ERASE,
2182 	};
2183 
2184 	return mmc_test_rw_multiple_size(test, &test_data);
2185 };
2186 
2187 /*
2188  * Multiple non-blocking write 4k to 4 MB chunks
2189  */
2190 static int mmc_test_profile_mult_write_nonblock_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2191 {
2192 	unsigned int bs[] = {1 << 12, 1 << 13, 1 << 14, 1 << 15, 1 << 16,
2193 			     1 << 17, 1 << 18, 1 << 19, 1 << 20, 1 << 22};
2194 	struct mmc_test_multiple_rw test_data = {
2195 		.bs = bs,
2196 		.size = TEST_AREA_MAX_SIZE,
2197 		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(bs),
2198 		.do_write = true,
2199 		.do_nonblock_req = true,
2200 		.prepare = MMC_TEST_PREP_ERASE,
2201 	};
2202 
2203 	return mmc_test_rw_multiple_size(test, &test_data);
2204 }
2205 
2206 /*
2207  * Multiple blocking read 4k to 4 MB chunks
2208  */
2209 static int mmc_test_profile_mult_read_blocking_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2210 {
2211 	unsigned int bs[] = {1 << 12, 1 << 13, 1 << 14, 1 << 15, 1 << 16,
2212 			     1 << 17, 1 << 18, 1 << 19, 1 << 20, 1 << 22};
2213 	struct mmc_test_multiple_rw test_data = {
2214 		.bs = bs,
2215 		.size = TEST_AREA_MAX_SIZE,
2216 		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(bs),
2217 		.do_write = false,
2218 		.do_nonblock_req = false,
2219 		.prepare = MMC_TEST_PREP_NONE,
2220 	};
2221 
2222 	return mmc_test_rw_multiple_size(test, &test_data);
2223 }
2224 
2225 /*
2226  * Multiple non-blocking read 4k to 4 MB chunks
2227  */
2228 static int mmc_test_profile_mult_read_nonblock_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2229 {
2230 	unsigned int bs[] = {1 << 12, 1 << 13, 1 << 14, 1 << 15, 1 << 16,
2231 			     1 << 17, 1 << 18, 1 << 19, 1 << 20, 1 << 22};
2232 	struct mmc_test_multiple_rw test_data = {
2233 		.bs = bs,
2234 		.size = TEST_AREA_MAX_SIZE,
2235 		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(bs),
2236 		.do_write = false,
2237 		.do_nonblock_req = true,
2238 		.prepare = MMC_TEST_PREP_NONE,
2239 	};
2240 
2241 	return mmc_test_rw_multiple_size(test, &test_data);
2242 }
2243 
2244 /*
2245  * Multiple blocking write 1 to 512 sg elements
2246  */
2247 static int mmc_test_profile_sglen_wr_blocking_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2248 {
2249 	unsigned int sg_len[] = {1, 1 << 3, 1 << 4, 1 << 5, 1 << 6,
2250 				 1 << 7, 1 << 8, 1 << 9};
2251 	struct mmc_test_multiple_rw test_data = {
2252 		.sg_len = sg_len,
2253 		.size = TEST_AREA_MAX_SIZE,
2254 		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(sg_len),
2255 		.do_write = true,
2256 		.do_nonblock_req = false,
2257 		.prepare = MMC_TEST_PREP_ERASE,
2258 	};
2259 
2260 	return mmc_test_rw_multiple_sg_len(test, &test_data);
2261 };
2262 
2263 /*
2264  * Multiple non-blocking write 1 to 512 sg elements
2265  */
2266 static int mmc_test_profile_sglen_wr_nonblock_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2267 {
2268 	unsigned int sg_len[] = {1, 1 << 3, 1 << 4, 1 << 5, 1 << 6,
2269 				 1 << 7, 1 << 8, 1 << 9};
2270 	struct mmc_test_multiple_rw test_data = {
2271 		.sg_len = sg_len,
2272 		.size = TEST_AREA_MAX_SIZE,
2273 		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(sg_len),
2274 		.do_write = true,
2275 		.do_nonblock_req = true,
2276 		.prepare = MMC_TEST_PREP_ERASE,
2277 	};
2278 
2279 	return mmc_test_rw_multiple_sg_len(test, &test_data);
2280 }
2281 
2282 /*
2283  * Multiple blocking read 1 to 512 sg elements
2284  */
2285 static int mmc_test_profile_sglen_r_blocking_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2286 {
2287 	unsigned int sg_len[] = {1, 1 << 3, 1 << 4, 1 << 5, 1 << 6,
2288 				 1 << 7, 1 << 8, 1 << 9};
2289 	struct mmc_test_multiple_rw test_data = {
2290 		.sg_len = sg_len,
2291 		.size = TEST_AREA_MAX_SIZE,
2292 		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(sg_len),
2293 		.do_write = false,
2294 		.do_nonblock_req = false,
2295 		.prepare = MMC_TEST_PREP_NONE,
2296 	};
2297 
2298 	return mmc_test_rw_multiple_sg_len(test, &test_data);
2299 }
2300 
2301 /*
2302  * Multiple non-blocking read 1 to 512 sg elements
2303  */
2304 static int mmc_test_profile_sglen_r_nonblock_perf(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2305 {
2306 	unsigned int sg_len[] = {1, 1 << 3, 1 << 4, 1 << 5, 1 << 6,
2307 				 1 << 7, 1 << 8, 1 << 9};
2308 	struct mmc_test_multiple_rw test_data = {
2309 		.sg_len = sg_len,
2310 		.size = TEST_AREA_MAX_SIZE,
2311 		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(sg_len),
2312 		.do_write = false,
2313 		.do_nonblock_req = true,
2314 		.prepare = MMC_TEST_PREP_NONE,
2315 	};
2316 
2317 	return mmc_test_rw_multiple_sg_len(test, &test_data);
2318 }
2319 
2320 /*
2321  * eMMC hardware reset.
2322  */
2323 static int mmc_test_reset(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2324 {
2325 	struct mmc_card *card = test->card;
2326 	int err;
2327 
2328 	err = mmc_hw_reset(card);
2329 	if (!err) {
2330 		/*
2331 		 * Reset will re-enable the card's command queue, but tests
2332 		 * expect it to be disabled.
2333 		 */
2334 		if (card->ext_csd.cmdq_en)
2335 			mmc_cmdq_disable(card);
2336 		return RESULT_OK;
2337 	} else if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
2338 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
2339 	}
2340 
2341 	return RESULT_FAIL;
2342 }
2343 
2344 static int mmc_test_send_status(struct mmc_test_card *test,
2345 				struct mmc_command *cmd)
2346 {
2347 	memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
2348 
2349 	cmd->opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
2350 	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(test->card->host))
2351 		cmd->arg = test->card->rca << 16;
2352 	cmd->flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R2 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
2353 
2354 	return mmc_wait_for_cmd(test->card->host, cmd, 0);
2355 }
2356 
2357 static int mmc_test_ongoing_transfer(struct mmc_test_card *test,
2358 				     unsigned int dev_addr, int use_sbc,
2359 				     int repeat_cmd, int write, int use_areq)
2360 {
2361 	struct mmc_test_req *rq = mmc_test_req_alloc();
2362 	struct mmc_host *host = test->card->host;
2363 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
2364 	struct mmc_request *mrq;
2365 	unsigned long timeout;
2366 	bool expired = false;
2367 	int ret = 0, cmd_ret;
2368 	u32 status = 0;
2369 	int count = 0;
2370 
2371 	if (!rq)
2372 		return -ENOMEM;
2373 
2374 	mrq = &rq->mrq;
2375 	if (use_sbc)
2376 		mrq->sbc = &rq->sbc;
2377 	mrq->cap_cmd_during_tfr = true;
2378 
2379 	mmc_test_prepare_mrq(test, mrq, t->sg, t->sg_len, dev_addr, t->blocks,
2380 			     512, write);
2381 
2382 	if (use_sbc && t->blocks > 1 && !mrq->sbc) {
2383 		ret =  mmc_host_can_cmd23(host) ?
2384 		       RESULT_UNSUP_CARD :
2385 		       RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
2386 		goto out_free;
2387 	}
2388 
2389 	/* Start ongoing data request */
2390 	if (use_areq) {
2391 		ret = mmc_test_start_areq(test, mrq, NULL);
2392 		if (ret)
2393 			goto out_free;
2394 	} else {
2395 		mmc_wait_for_req(host, mrq);
2396 	}
2397 
2398 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(3000);
2399 	do {
2400 		count += 1;
2401 
2402 		/* Send status command while data transfer in progress */
2403 		cmd_ret = mmc_test_send_status(test, &rq->status);
2404 		if (cmd_ret)
2405 			break;
2406 
2407 		status = rq->status.resp[0];
2408 		if (status & R1_ERROR) {
2409 			cmd_ret = -EIO;
2410 			break;
2411 		}
2412 
2413 		if (mmc_is_req_done(host, mrq))
2414 			break;
2415 
2416 		expired = time_after(jiffies, timeout);
2417 		if (expired) {
2418 			pr_info("%s: timeout waiting for Tran state status %#x\n",
2419 				mmc_hostname(host), status);
2420 			cmd_ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
2421 			break;
2422 		}
2423 	} while (repeat_cmd && R1_CURRENT_STATE(status) != R1_STATE_TRAN);
2424 
2425 	/* Wait for data request to complete */
2426 	if (use_areq) {
2427 		ret = mmc_test_start_areq(test, NULL, mrq);
2428 	} else {
2429 		mmc_wait_for_req_done(test->card->host, mrq);
2430 	}
2431 
2432 	/*
2433 	 * For cap_cmd_during_tfr request, upper layer must send stop if
2434 	 * required.
2435 	 */
2436 	if (mrq->data->stop && (mrq->data->error || !mrq->sbc)) {
2437 		if (ret)
2438 			mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, mrq->data->stop, 0);
2439 		else
2440 			ret = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, mrq->data->stop, 0);
2441 	}
2442 
2443 	if (ret)
2444 		goto out_free;
2445 
2446 	if (cmd_ret) {
2447 		pr_info("%s: Send Status failed: status %#x, error %d\n",
2448 			mmc_hostname(test->card->host), status, cmd_ret);
2449 	}
2450 
2451 	ret = mmc_test_check_result(test, mrq);
2452 	if (ret)
2453 		goto out_free;
2454 
2455 	ret = mmc_test_wait_busy(test);
2456 	if (ret)
2457 		goto out_free;
2458 
2459 	if (repeat_cmd && (t->blocks + 1) << 9 > t->max_tfr)
2460 		pr_info("%s: %d commands completed during transfer of %u blocks\n",
2461 			mmc_hostname(test->card->host), count, t->blocks);
2462 
2463 	if (cmd_ret)
2464 		ret = cmd_ret;
2465 out_free:
2466 	kfree(rq);
2467 
2468 	return ret;
2469 }
2470 
2471 static int __mmc_test_cmds_during_tfr(struct mmc_test_card *test,
2472 				      unsigned long sz, int use_sbc, int write,
2473 				      int use_areq)
2474 {
2475 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
2476 	int ret;
2477 
2478 	if (!(test->card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_CMD_DURING_TFR))
2479 		return RESULT_UNSUP_HOST;
2480 
2481 	ret = mmc_test_area_map(test, sz, 0, 0, use_areq);
2482 	if (ret)
2483 		return ret;
2484 
2485 	ret = mmc_test_ongoing_transfer(test, t->dev_addr, use_sbc, 0, write,
2486 					use_areq);
2487 	if (ret)
2488 		return ret;
2489 
2490 	return mmc_test_ongoing_transfer(test, t->dev_addr, use_sbc, 1, write,
2491 					 use_areq);
2492 }
2493 
2494 static int mmc_test_cmds_during_tfr(struct mmc_test_card *test, int use_sbc,
2495 				    int write, int use_areq)
2496 {
2497 	struct mmc_test_area *t = &test->area;
2498 	unsigned long sz;
2499 	int ret;
2500 
2501 	for (sz = 512; sz <= t->max_tfr; sz += 512) {
2502 		ret = __mmc_test_cmds_during_tfr(test, sz, use_sbc, write,
2503 						 use_areq);
2504 		if (ret)
2505 			return ret;
2506 	}
2507 	return 0;
2508 }
2509 
2510 /*
2511  * Commands during read - no Set Block Count (CMD23).
2512  */
2513 static int mmc_test_cmds_during_read(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2514 {
2515 	return mmc_test_cmds_during_tfr(test, 0, 0, 0);
2516 }
2517 
2518 /*
2519  * Commands during write - no Set Block Count (CMD23).
2520  */
2521 static int mmc_test_cmds_during_write(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2522 {
2523 	return mmc_test_cmds_during_tfr(test, 0, 1, 0);
2524 }
2525 
2526 /*
2527  * Commands during read - use Set Block Count (CMD23).
2528  */
2529 static int mmc_test_cmds_during_read_cmd23(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2530 {
2531 	return mmc_test_cmds_during_tfr(test, 1, 0, 0);
2532 }
2533 
2534 /*
2535  * Commands during write - use Set Block Count (CMD23).
2536  */
2537 static int mmc_test_cmds_during_write_cmd23(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2538 {
2539 	return mmc_test_cmds_during_tfr(test, 1, 1, 0);
2540 }
2541 
2542 /*
2543  * Commands during non-blocking read - use Set Block Count (CMD23).
2544  */
2545 static int mmc_test_cmds_during_read_cmd23_nonblock(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2546 {
2547 	return mmc_test_cmds_during_tfr(test, 1, 0, 1);
2548 }
2549 
2550 /*
2551  * Commands during non-blocking write - use Set Block Count (CMD23).
2552  */
2553 static int mmc_test_cmds_during_write_cmd23_nonblock(struct mmc_test_card *test)
2554 {
2555 	return mmc_test_cmds_during_tfr(test, 1, 1, 1);
2556 }
2557 
2558 static const struct mmc_test_case mmc_test_cases[] = {
2559 	{
2560 		.name = "Basic write (no data verification)",
2561 		.run = mmc_test_basic_write,
2562 	},
2563 
2564 	{
2565 		.name = "Basic read (no data verification)",
2566 		.run = mmc_test_basic_read,
2567 	},
2568 
2569 	{
2570 		.name = "Basic write (with data verification)",
2571 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_write,
2572 		.run = mmc_test_verify_write,
2573 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2574 	},
2575 
2576 	{
2577 		.name = "Basic read (with data verification)",
2578 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_read,
2579 		.run = mmc_test_verify_read,
2580 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2581 	},
2582 
2583 	{
2584 		.name = "Multi-block write",
2585 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_write,
2586 		.run = mmc_test_multi_write,
2587 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2588 	},
2589 
2590 	{
2591 		.name = "Multi-block read",
2592 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_read,
2593 		.run = mmc_test_multi_read,
2594 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2595 	},
2596 
2597 	{
2598 		.name = "Power of two block writes",
2599 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_write,
2600 		.run = mmc_test_pow2_write,
2601 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2602 	},
2603 
2604 	{
2605 		.name = "Power of two block reads",
2606 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_read,
2607 		.run = mmc_test_pow2_read,
2608 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2609 	},
2610 
2611 	{
2612 		.name = "Weird sized block writes",
2613 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_write,
2614 		.run = mmc_test_weird_write,
2615 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2616 	},
2617 
2618 	{
2619 		.name = "Weird sized block reads",
2620 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_read,
2621 		.run = mmc_test_weird_read,
2622 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2623 	},
2624 
2625 	{
2626 		.name = "Badly aligned write",
2627 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_write,
2628 		.run = mmc_test_align_write,
2629 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2630 	},
2631 
2632 	{
2633 		.name = "Badly aligned read",
2634 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_read,
2635 		.run = mmc_test_align_read,
2636 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2637 	},
2638 
2639 	{
2640 		.name = "Badly aligned multi-block write",
2641 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_write,
2642 		.run = mmc_test_align_multi_write,
2643 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2644 	},
2645 
2646 	{
2647 		.name = "Badly aligned multi-block read",
2648 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_read,
2649 		.run = mmc_test_align_multi_read,
2650 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2651 	},
2652 
2653 	{
2654 		.name = "Proper xfer_size at write (start failure)",
2655 		.run = mmc_test_xfersize_write,
2656 	},
2657 
2658 	{
2659 		.name = "Proper xfer_size at read (start failure)",
2660 		.run = mmc_test_xfersize_read,
2661 	},
2662 
2663 	{
2664 		.name = "Proper xfer_size at write (midway failure)",
2665 		.run = mmc_test_multi_xfersize_write,
2666 	},
2667 
2668 	{
2669 		.name = "Proper xfer_size at read (midway failure)",
2670 		.run = mmc_test_multi_xfersize_read,
2671 	},
2672 
2673 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
2674 
2675 	{
2676 		.name = "Highmem write",
2677 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_write,
2678 		.run = mmc_test_write_high,
2679 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2680 	},
2681 
2682 	{
2683 		.name = "Highmem read",
2684 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_read,
2685 		.run = mmc_test_read_high,
2686 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2687 	},
2688 
2689 	{
2690 		.name = "Multi-block highmem write",
2691 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_write,
2692 		.run = mmc_test_multi_write_high,
2693 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2694 	},
2695 
2696 	{
2697 		.name = "Multi-block highmem read",
2698 		.prepare = mmc_test_prepare_read,
2699 		.run = mmc_test_multi_read_high,
2700 		.cleanup = mmc_test_cleanup,
2701 	},
2702 
2703 #else
2704 
2705 	{
2706 		.name = "Highmem write",
2707 		.run = mmc_test_no_highmem,
2708 	},
2709 
2710 	{
2711 		.name = "Highmem read",
2712 		.run = mmc_test_no_highmem,
2713 	},
2714 
2715 	{
2716 		.name = "Multi-block highmem write",
2717 		.run = mmc_test_no_highmem,
2718 	},
2719 
2720 	{
2721 		.name = "Multi-block highmem read",
2722 		.run = mmc_test_no_highmem,
2723 	},
2724 
2725 #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
2726 
2727 	{
2728 		.name = "Best-case read performance",
2729 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare_fill,
2730 		.run = mmc_test_best_read_performance,
2731 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2732 	},
2733 
2734 	{
2735 		.name = "Best-case write performance",
2736 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare_erase,
2737 		.run = mmc_test_best_write_performance,
2738 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2739 	},
2740 
2741 	{
2742 		.name = "Best-case read performance into scattered pages",
2743 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare_fill,
2744 		.run = mmc_test_best_read_perf_max_scatter,
2745 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2746 	},
2747 
2748 	{
2749 		.name = "Best-case write performance from scattered pages",
2750 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare_erase,
2751 		.run = mmc_test_best_write_perf_max_scatter,
2752 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2753 	},
2754 
2755 	{
2756 		.name = "Single read performance by transfer size",
2757 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare_fill,
2758 		.run = mmc_test_profile_read_perf,
2759 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2760 	},
2761 
2762 	{
2763 		.name = "Single write performance by transfer size",
2764 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2765 		.run = mmc_test_profile_write_perf,
2766 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2767 	},
2768 
2769 	{
2770 		.name = "Single trim performance by transfer size",
2771 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare_fill,
2772 		.run = mmc_test_profile_trim_perf,
2773 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2774 	},
2775 
2776 	{
2777 		.name = "Consecutive read performance by transfer size",
2778 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare_fill,
2779 		.run = mmc_test_profile_seq_read_perf,
2780 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2781 	},
2782 
2783 	{
2784 		.name = "Consecutive write performance by transfer size",
2785 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2786 		.run = mmc_test_profile_seq_write_perf,
2787 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2788 	},
2789 
2790 	{
2791 		.name = "Consecutive trim performance by transfer size",
2792 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2793 		.run = mmc_test_profile_seq_trim_perf,
2794 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2795 	},
2796 
2797 	{
2798 		.name = "Random read performance by transfer size",
2799 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2800 		.run = mmc_test_random_read_perf,
2801 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2802 	},
2803 
2804 	{
2805 		.name = "Random write performance by transfer size",
2806 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2807 		.run = mmc_test_random_write_perf,
2808 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2809 	},
2810 
2811 	{
2812 		.name = "Large sequential read into scattered pages",
2813 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2814 		.run = mmc_test_large_seq_read_perf,
2815 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2816 	},
2817 
2818 	{
2819 		.name = "Large sequential write from scattered pages",
2820 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2821 		.run = mmc_test_large_seq_write_perf,
2822 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2823 	},
2824 
2825 	{
2826 		.name = "Write performance with blocking req 4k to 4MB",
2827 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2828 		.run = mmc_test_profile_mult_write_blocking_perf,
2829 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2830 	},
2831 
2832 	{
2833 		.name = "Write performance with non-blocking req 4k to 4MB",
2834 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2835 		.run = mmc_test_profile_mult_write_nonblock_perf,
2836 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2837 	},
2838 
2839 	{
2840 		.name = "Read performance with blocking req 4k to 4MB",
2841 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2842 		.run = mmc_test_profile_mult_read_blocking_perf,
2843 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2844 	},
2845 
2846 	{
2847 		.name = "Read performance with non-blocking req 4k to 4MB",
2848 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2849 		.run = mmc_test_profile_mult_read_nonblock_perf,
2850 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2851 	},
2852 
2853 	{
2854 		.name = "Write performance blocking req 1 to 512 sg elems",
2855 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2856 		.run = mmc_test_profile_sglen_wr_blocking_perf,
2857 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2858 	},
2859 
2860 	{
2861 		.name = "Write performance non-blocking req 1 to 512 sg elems",
2862 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2863 		.run = mmc_test_profile_sglen_wr_nonblock_perf,
2864 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2865 	},
2866 
2867 	{
2868 		.name = "Read performance blocking req 1 to 512 sg elems",
2869 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2870 		.run = mmc_test_profile_sglen_r_blocking_perf,
2871 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2872 	},
2873 
2874 	{
2875 		.name = "Read performance non-blocking req 1 to 512 sg elems",
2876 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2877 		.run = mmc_test_profile_sglen_r_nonblock_perf,
2878 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2879 	},
2880 
2881 	{
2882 		.name = "Reset test",
2883 		.run = mmc_test_reset,
2884 	},
2885 
2886 	{
2887 		.name = "Commands during read - no Set Block Count (CMD23)",
2888 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2889 		.run = mmc_test_cmds_during_read,
2890 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2891 	},
2892 
2893 	{
2894 		.name = "Commands during write - no Set Block Count (CMD23)",
2895 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2896 		.run = mmc_test_cmds_during_write,
2897 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2898 	},
2899 
2900 	{
2901 		.name = "Commands during read - use Set Block Count (CMD23)",
2902 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2903 		.run = mmc_test_cmds_during_read_cmd23,
2904 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2905 	},
2906 
2907 	{
2908 		.name = "Commands during write - use Set Block Count (CMD23)",
2909 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2910 		.run = mmc_test_cmds_during_write_cmd23,
2911 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2912 	},
2913 
2914 	{
2915 		.name = "Commands during non-blocking read - use Set Block Count (CMD23)",
2916 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2917 		.run = mmc_test_cmds_during_read_cmd23_nonblock,
2918 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2919 	},
2920 
2921 	{
2922 		.name = "Commands during non-blocking write - use Set Block Count (CMD23)",
2923 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2924 		.run = mmc_test_cmds_during_write_cmd23_nonblock,
2925 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2926 	},
2927 
2928 	{
2929 		.name = "Re-tuning reliability",
2930 		.prepare = mmc_test_area_prepare,
2931 		.run = mmc_test_retuning,
2932 		.cleanup = mmc_test_area_cleanup,
2933 	},
2934 
2935 };
2936 
2937 static DEFINE_MUTEX(mmc_test_lock);
2938 
2939 static LIST_HEAD(mmc_test_result);
2940 
2941 static void mmc_test_run(struct mmc_test_card *test, int testcase)
2942 {
2943 	int i, ret;
2944 
2945 	pr_info("%s: Starting tests of card %s...\n",
2946 		mmc_hostname(test->card->host), mmc_card_id(test->card));
2947 
2948 	mmc_claim_host(test->card->host);
2949 
2950 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mmc_test_cases); i++) {
2951 		struct mmc_test_general_result *gr;
2952 
2953 		if (testcase && ((i + 1) != testcase))
2954 			continue;
2955 
2956 		pr_info("%s: Test case %d. %s...\n",
2957 			mmc_hostname(test->card->host), i + 1,
2958 			mmc_test_cases[i].name);
2959 
2960 		if (mmc_test_cases[i].prepare) {
2961 			ret = mmc_test_cases[i].prepare(test);
2962 			if (ret) {
2963 				pr_info("%s: Result: Prepare stage failed! (%d)\n",
2964 					mmc_hostname(test->card->host),
2965 					ret);
2966 				continue;
2967 			}
2968 		}
2969 
2970 		gr = kzalloc_obj(*gr);
2971 		if (gr) {
2972 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gr->tr_lst);
2973 
2974 			/* Assign data what we know already */
2975 			gr->card = test->card;
2976 			gr->testcase = i;
2977 
2978 			/* Append container to global one */
2979 			list_add_tail(&gr->link, &mmc_test_result);
2980 
2981 			/*
2982 			 * Save the pointer to created container in our private
2983 			 * structure.
2984 			 */
2985 			test->gr = gr;
2986 		}
2987 
2988 		ret = mmc_test_cases[i].run(test);
2989 		switch (ret) {
2990 		case RESULT_OK:
2991 			pr_info("%s: Result: OK\n",
2992 				mmc_hostname(test->card->host));
2993 			break;
2994 		case RESULT_FAIL:
2995 			pr_info("%s: Result: FAILED\n",
2996 				mmc_hostname(test->card->host));
2997 			break;
2998 		case RESULT_UNSUP_HOST:
2999 			pr_info("%s: Result: UNSUPPORTED (by host)\n",
3000 				mmc_hostname(test->card->host));
3001 			break;
3002 		case RESULT_UNSUP_CARD:
3003 			pr_info("%s: Result: UNSUPPORTED (by card)\n",
3004 				mmc_hostname(test->card->host));
3005 			break;
3006 		default:
3007 			pr_info("%s: Result: ERROR (%d)\n",
3008 				mmc_hostname(test->card->host), ret);
3009 		}
3010 
3011 		/* Save the result */
3012 		if (gr)
3013 			gr->result = ret;
3014 
3015 		if (mmc_test_cases[i].cleanup) {
3016 			ret = mmc_test_cases[i].cleanup(test);
3017 			if (ret) {
3018 				pr_info("%s: Warning: Cleanup stage failed! (%d)\n",
3019 					mmc_hostname(test->card->host),
3020 					ret);
3021 			}
3022 		}
3023 	}
3024 
3025 	mmc_release_host(test->card->host);
3026 
3027 	pr_info("%s: Tests completed.\n",
3028 		mmc_hostname(test->card->host));
3029 }
3030 
3031 static void mmc_test_free_result(struct mmc_card *card)
3032 {
3033 	struct mmc_test_general_result *gr, *grs;
3034 
3035 	mutex_lock(&mmc_test_lock);
3036 
3037 	list_for_each_entry_safe(gr, grs, &mmc_test_result, link) {
3038 		struct mmc_test_transfer_result *tr, *trs;
3039 
3040 		if (card && gr->card != card)
3041 			continue;
3042 
3043 		list_for_each_entry_safe(tr, trs, &gr->tr_lst, link) {
3044 			list_del(&tr->link);
3045 			kfree(tr);
3046 		}
3047 
3048 		list_del(&gr->link);
3049 		kfree(gr);
3050 	}
3051 
3052 	mutex_unlock(&mmc_test_lock);
3053 }
3054 
3055 static LIST_HEAD(mmc_test_file_test);
3056 
3057 static int mtf_test_show(struct seq_file *sf, void *data)
3058 {
3059 	struct mmc_card *card = sf->private;
3060 	struct mmc_test_general_result *gr;
3061 
3062 	mutex_lock(&mmc_test_lock);
3063 
3064 	list_for_each_entry(gr, &mmc_test_result, link) {
3065 		struct mmc_test_transfer_result *tr;
3066 
3067 		if (gr->card != card)
3068 			continue;
3069 
3070 		seq_printf(sf, "Test %d: %d\n", gr->testcase + 1, gr->result);
3071 
3072 		list_for_each_entry(tr, &gr->tr_lst, link) {
3073 			seq_printf(sf, "%u %d %ptSp %u %u.%02u\n",
3074 				   tr->count, tr->sectors, &tr->ts, tr->rate,
3075 				   tr->iops / 100, tr->iops % 100);
3076 		}
3077 	}
3078 
3079 	mutex_unlock(&mmc_test_lock);
3080 
3081 	return 0;
3082 }
3083 
3084 static int mtf_test_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3085 {
3086 	return single_open(file, mtf_test_show, inode->i_private);
3087 }
3088 
3089 static ssize_t mtf_test_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
3090 	size_t count, loff_t *pos)
3091 {
3092 	struct seq_file *sf = file->private_data;
3093 	struct mmc_card *card = sf->private;
3094 	struct mmc_test_card *test;
3095 	long testcase;
3096 	int ret;
3097 
3098 	ret = kstrtol_from_user(buf, count, 10, &testcase);
3099 	if (ret)
3100 		return ret;
3101 
3102 	test = kzalloc_obj(*test);
3103 	if (!test)
3104 		return -ENOMEM;
3105 
3106 	/*
3107 	 * Remove all test cases associated with given card. Thus we have only
3108 	 * actual data of the last run.
3109 	 */
3110 	mmc_test_free_result(card);
3111 
3112 	test->card = card;
3113 
3114 	test->buffer = kzalloc(BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
3115 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
3116 	test->highmem = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM, BUFFER_ORDER);
3117 	if (!test->highmem) {
3118 		count = -ENOMEM;
3119 		goto free_test_buffer;
3120 	}
3121 #endif
3122 
3123 	if (test->buffer) {
3124 		mutex_lock(&mmc_test_lock);
3125 		mmc_test_run(test, testcase);
3126 		mutex_unlock(&mmc_test_lock);
3127 	}
3128 
3129 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
3130 	__free_pages(test->highmem, BUFFER_ORDER);
3131 free_test_buffer:
3132 #endif
3133 	kfree(test->buffer);
3134 	kfree(test);
3135 
3136 	return count;
3137 }
3138 
3139 static const struct file_operations mmc_test_fops_test = {
3140 	.open		= mtf_test_open,
3141 	.read		= seq_read,
3142 	.write		= mtf_test_write,
3143 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
3144 	.release	= single_release,
3145 };
3146 
3147 static int mtf_testlist_show(struct seq_file *sf, void *data)
3148 {
3149 	int i;
3150 
3151 	mutex_lock(&mmc_test_lock);
3152 
3153 	seq_puts(sf, "0:\tRun all tests\n");
3154 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mmc_test_cases); i++)
3155 		seq_printf(sf, "%d:\t%s\n", i + 1, mmc_test_cases[i].name);
3156 
3157 	mutex_unlock(&mmc_test_lock);
3158 
3159 	return 0;
3160 }
3161 
3162 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(mtf_testlist);
3163 
3164 static void mmc_test_free_dbgfs_file(struct mmc_card *card)
3165 {
3166 	struct mmc_test_dbgfs_file *df, *dfs;
3167 
3168 	mutex_lock(&mmc_test_lock);
3169 
3170 	list_for_each_entry_safe(df, dfs, &mmc_test_file_test, link) {
3171 		if (card && df->card != card)
3172 			continue;
3173 		debugfs_remove(df->file);
3174 		list_del(&df->link);
3175 		kfree(df);
3176 	}
3177 
3178 	mutex_unlock(&mmc_test_lock);
3179 }
3180 
3181 static int __mmc_test_register_dbgfs_file(struct mmc_card *card,
3182 	const char *name, umode_t mode, const struct file_operations *fops)
3183 {
3184 	struct dentry *file = NULL;
3185 	struct mmc_test_dbgfs_file *df;
3186 
3187 	if (card->debugfs_root)
3188 		file = debugfs_create_file(name, mode, card->debugfs_root,
3189 					   card, fops);
3190 
3191 	df = kmalloc_obj(*df);
3192 	if (!df) {
3193 		debugfs_remove(file);
3194 		return -ENOMEM;
3195 	}
3196 
3197 	df->card = card;
3198 	df->file = file;
3199 
3200 	list_add(&df->link, &mmc_test_file_test);
3201 	return 0;
3202 }
3203 
3204 static int mmc_test_register_dbgfs_file(struct mmc_card *card)
3205 {
3206 	int ret;
3207 
3208 	mutex_lock(&mmc_test_lock);
3209 
3210 	ret = __mmc_test_register_dbgfs_file(card, "test", 0644,
3211 		&mmc_test_fops_test);
3212 	if (ret)
3213 		goto err;
3214 
3215 	ret = __mmc_test_register_dbgfs_file(card, "testlist", 0444,
3216 		&mtf_testlist_fops);
3217 	if (ret)
3218 		goto err;
3219 
3220 err:
3221 	mutex_unlock(&mmc_test_lock);
3222 
3223 	return ret;
3224 }
3225 
3226 static int mmc_test_probe(struct mmc_card *card)
3227 {
3228 	int ret;
3229 
3230 	if (!mmc_card_mmc(card) && !mmc_card_sd(card))
3231 		return -ENODEV;
3232 
3233 	if (mmc_card_ult_capacity(card)) {
3234 		pr_info("%s: mmc-test currently UNSUPPORTED for SDUC\n",
3235 			mmc_hostname(card->host));
3236 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3237 	}
3238 
3239 	ret = mmc_test_register_dbgfs_file(card);
3240 	if (ret)
3241 		return ret;
3242 
3243 	if (card->ext_csd.cmdq_en) {
3244 		mmc_claim_host(card->host);
3245 		ret = mmc_cmdq_disable(card);
3246 		mmc_release_host(card->host);
3247 		if (ret)
3248 			return ret;
3249 	}
3250 
3251 	dev_info(&card->dev, "Card claimed for testing.\n");
3252 
3253 	return 0;
3254 }
3255 
3256 static void mmc_test_remove(struct mmc_card *card)
3257 {
3258 	if (card->reenable_cmdq) {
3259 		mmc_claim_host(card->host);
3260 		mmc_cmdq_enable(card);
3261 		mmc_release_host(card->host);
3262 	}
3263 	mmc_test_free_result(card);
3264 	mmc_test_free_dbgfs_file(card);
3265 }
3266 
3267 static struct mmc_driver mmc_driver = {
3268 	.drv		= {
3269 		.name	= "mmc_test",
3270 	},
3271 	.probe		= mmc_test_probe,
3272 	.remove		= mmc_test_remove,
3273 };
3274 
3275 static int __init mmc_test_init(void)
3276 {
3277 	return mmc_register_driver(&mmc_driver);
3278 }
3279 
3280 static void __exit mmc_test_exit(void)
3281 {
3282 	/* Clear stalled data if card is still plugged */
3283 	mmc_test_free_result(NULL);
3284 	mmc_test_free_dbgfs_file(NULL);
3285 
3286 	mmc_unregister_driver(&mmc_driver);
3287 }
3288 
3289 module_init(mmc_test_init);
3290 module_exit(mmc_test_exit);
3291 
3292 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3293 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Multimedia Card (MMC) host test driver");
3294 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman");
3295