xref: /linux/drivers/scsi/ps3rom.c (revision 88e45067a30918ebb4942120892963e2311330af)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * PS3 BD/DVD/CD-ROM Storage Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
6  * Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
10 #include <linux/highmem.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 
14 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
15 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
16 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
17 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
18 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
19 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
20 
21 #include <asm/lv1call.h>
22 #include <asm/ps3stor.h>
23 
24 
25 #define DEVICE_NAME			"ps3rom"
26 
27 #define BOUNCE_SIZE			(64*1024)
28 
29 #define PS3ROM_MAX_SECTORS		(BOUNCE_SIZE >> 9)
30 
31 
32 struct ps3rom_private {
33 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev;
34 	struct scsi_cmnd *curr_cmd;
35 };
36 
37 
38 #define LV1_STORAGE_SEND_ATAPI_COMMAND	(1)
39 
40 struct lv1_atapi_cmnd_block {
41 	u8	pkt[32];	/* packet command block           */
42 	u32	pktlen;		/* should be 12 for ATAPI 8020    */
43 	u32	blocks;
44 	u32	block_size;
45 	u32	proto;		/* transfer mode                  */
46 	u32	in_out;		/* transfer direction             */
47 	u64	buffer;		/* parameter except command block */
48 	u32	arglen;		/* length above                   */
49 };
50 
51 enum lv1_atapi_proto {
52 	NON_DATA_PROTO     = 0,
53 	PIO_DATA_IN_PROTO  = 1,
54 	PIO_DATA_OUT_PROTO = 2,
55 	DMA_PROTO = 3
56 };
57 
58 enum lv1_atapi_in_out {
59 	DIR_WRITE = 0,		/* memory -> device */
60 	DIR_READ = 1		/* device -> memory */
61 };
62 
63 
ps3rom_sdev_configure(struct scsi_device * scsi_dev,struct queue_limits * lim)64 static int ps3rom_sdev_configure(struct scsi_device *scsi_dev,
65 				 struct queue_limits *lim)
66 {
67 	struct ps3rom_private *priv = shost_priv(scsi_dev->host);
68 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = priv->dev;
69 
70 	dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: id %u, lun %llu, channel %u\n", __func__,
71 		__LINE__, scsi_dev->id, scsi_dev->lun, scsi_dev->channel);
72 
73 	/*
74 	 * ATAPI SFF8020 devices use MODE_SENSE_10,
75 	 * so we can prohibit MODE_SENSE_6
76 	 */
77 	scsi_dev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
78 
79 	/* we don't support {READ,WRITE}_6 */
80 	scsi_dev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
81 
82 	return 0;
83 }
84 
ps3rom_atapi_request(struct ps3_storage_device * dev,struct scsi_cmnd * cmd)85 static int ps3rom_atapi_request(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
86 				struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
87 {
88 	struct lv1_atapi_cmnd_block atapi_cmnd;
89 	unsigned char opcode = cmd->cmnd[0];
90 	int res;
91 	u64 lpar;
92 
93 	dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: send ATAPI command 0x%02x\n", __func__,
94 		__LINE__, opcode);
95 
96 	memset(&atapi_cmnd, 0, sizeof(struct lv1_atapi_cmnd_block));
97 	memcpy(&atapi_cmnd.pkt, cmd->cmnd, 12);
98 	atapi_cmnd.pktlen = 12;
99 	atapi_cmnd.block_size = 1; /* transfer size is block_size * blocks */
100 	atapi_cmnd.blocks = atapi_cmnd.arglen = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
101 	atapi_cmnd.buffer = dev->bounce_lpar;
102 
103 	switch (cmd->sc_data_direction) {
104 	case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
105 		if (scsi_bufflen(cmd) >= CD_FRAMESIZE)
106 			atapi_cmnd.proto = DMA_PROTO;
107 		else
108 			atapi_cmnd.proto = PIO_DATA_IN_PROTO;
109 		atapi_cmnd.in_out = DIR_READ;
110 		break;
111 
112 	case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
113 		if (scsi_bufflen(cmd) >= CD_FRAMESIZE)
114 			atapi_cmnd.proto = DMA_PROTO;
115 		else
116 			atapi_cmnd.proto = PIO_DATA_OUT_PROTO;
117 		atapi_cmnd.in_out = DIR_WRITE;
118 		scsi_sg_copy_to_buffer(cmd, dev->bounce_buf, dev->bounce_size);
119 		break;
120 
121 	default:
122 		atapi_cmnd.proto = NON_DATA_PROTO;
123 		break;
124 	}
125 
126 	lpar = ps3_mm_phys_to_lpar(__pa(&atapi_cmnd));
127 	res = lv1_storage_send_device_command(dev->sbd.dev_id,
128 					      LV1_STORAGE_SEND_ATAPI_COMMAND,
129 					      lpar, sizeof(atapi_cmnd),
130 					      atapi_cmnd.buffer,
131 					      atapi_cmnd.arglen, &dev->tag);
132 	if (res == LV1_DENIED_BY_POLICY) {
133 		dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core,
134 			"%s:%u: ATAPI command 0x%02x denied by policy\n",
135 			__func__, __LINE__, opcode);
136 		return DID_ERROR << 16;
137 	}
138 
139 	if (res) {
140 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
141 			"%s:%u: ATAPI command 0x%02x failed %d\n", __func__,
142 			__LINE__, opcode, res);
143 		return DID_ERROR << 16;
144 	}
145 
146 	return 0;
147 }
148 
srb10_lba(const struct scsi_cmnd * cmd)149 static inline unsigned int srb10_lba(const struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
150 {
151 	return cmd->cmnd[2] << 24 | cmd->cmnd[3] << 16 | cmd->cmnd[4] << 8 |
152 	       cmd->cmnd[5];
153 }
154 
srb10_len(const struct scsi_cmnd * cmd)155 static inline unsigned int srb10_len(const struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
156 {
157 	return cmd->cmnd[7] << 8 | cmd->cmnd[8];
158 }
159 
ps3rom_read_request(struct ps3_storage_device * dev,struct scsi_cmnd * cmd,u32 start_sector,u32 sectors)160 static int ps3rom_read_request(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
161 			       struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u32 start_sector,
162 			       u32 sectors)
163 {
164 	int res;
165 
166 	dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: read %u sectors starting at %u\n",
167 		__func__, __LINE__, sectors, start_sector);
168 
169 	res = lv1_storage_read(dev->sbd.dev_id,
170 			       dev->regions[dev->region_idx].id, start_sector,
171 			       sectors, 0, dev->bounce_lpar, &dev->tag);
172 	if (res) {
173 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: read failed %d\n", __func__,
174 			__LINE__, res);
175 		return DID_ERROR << 16;
176 	}
177 
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
ps3rom_write_request(struct ps3_storage_device * dev,struct scsi_cmnd * cmd,u32 start_sector,u32 sectors)181 static int ps3rom_write_request(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
182 				struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u32 start_sector,
183 				u32 sectors)
184 {
185 	int res;
186 
187 	dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: write %u sectors starting at %u\n",
188 		__func__, __LINE__, sectors, start_sector);
189 
190 	scsi_sg_copy_to_buffer(cmd, dev->bounce_buf, dev->bounce_size);
191 
192 	res = lv1_storage_write(dev->sbd.dev_id,
193 				dev->regions[dev->region_idx].id, start_sector,
194 				sectors, 0, dev->bounce_lpar, &dev->tag);
195 	if (res) {
196 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: write failed %d\n", __func__,
197 			__LINE__, res);
198 		return DID_ERROR << 16;
199 	}
200 
201 	return 0;
202 }
203 
ps3rom_queuecommand_lck(struct scsi_cmnd * cmd)204 static int ps3rom_queuecommand_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
205 {
206 	struct ps3rom_private *priv = shost_priv(cmd->device->host);
207 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = priv->dev;
208 	unsigned char opcode;
209 	int res;
210 
211 	priv->curr_cmd = cmd;
212 
213 	opcode = cmd->cmnd[0];
214 	/*
215 	 * While we can submit READ/WRITE SCSI commands as ATAPI commands,
216 	 * it's recommended for various reasons (performance, error handling,
217 	 * ...) to use lv1_storage_{read,write}() instead
218 	 */
219 	switch (opcode) {
220 	case READ_10:
221 		res = ps3rom_read_request(dev, cmd, srb10_lba(cmd),
222 					  srb10_len(cmd));
223 		break;
224 
225 	case WRITE_10:
226 		res = ps3rom_write_request(dev, cmd, srb10_lba(cmd),
227 					   srb10_len(cmd));
228 		break;
229 
230 	default:
231 		res = ps3rom_atapi_request(dev, cmd);
232 		break;
233 	}
234 
235 	if (res) {
236 		scsi_build_sense(cmd, 0, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0, 0);
237 		cmd->result = res;
238 		priv->curr_cmd = NULL;
239 		scsi_done(cmd);
240 	}
241 
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 
DEF_SCSI_QCMD(ps3rom_queuecommand)245 static DEF_SCSI_QCMD(ps3rom_queuecommand)
246 
247 static int decode_lv1_status(u64 status, unsigned char *sense_key,
248 			     unsigned char *asc, unsigned char *ascq)
249 {
250 	if (((status >> 24) & 0xff) != SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION)
251 		return -1;
252 
253 	*sense_key = (status >> 16) & 0xff;
254 	*asc       = (status >>  8) & 0xff;
255 	*ascq      =  status        & 0xff;
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
ps3rom_interrupt(int irq,void * data)259 static irqreturn_t ps3rom_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
260 {
261 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = data;
262 	struct Scsi_Host *host;
263 	struct ps3rom_private *priv;
264 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
265 	int res;
266 	u64 tag, status;
267 	unsigned char sense_key, asc, ascq;
268 
269 	res = lv1_storage_get_async_status(dev->sbd.dev_id, &tag, &status);
270 	/*
271 	 * status = -1 may mean that ATAPI transport completed OK, but
272 	 * ATAPI command itself resulted CHECK CONDITION
273 	 * so, upper layer should issue REQUEST_SENSE to check the sense data
274 	 */
275 
276 	if (tag != dev->tag)
277 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
278 			"%s:%u: tag mismatch, got %llx, expected %llx\n",
279 			__func__, __LINE__, tag, dev->tag);
280 
281 	if (res) {
282 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: res=%d status=0x%llx\n",
283 			__func__, __LINE__, res, status);
284 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
285 	}
286 
287 	host = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(&dev->sbd);
288 	priv = shost_priv(host);
289 	cmd = priv->curr_cmd;
290 
291 	if (!status) {
292 		/* OK, completed */
293 		if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
294 			int len;
295 
296 			len = scsi_sg_copy_from_buffer(cmd,
297 						       dev->bounce_buf,
298 						       dev->bounce_size);
299 
300 			scsi_set_resid(cmd, scsi_bufflen(cmd) - len);
301 		}
302 		cmd->result = DID_OK << 16;
303 		goto done;
304 	}
305 
306 	if (cmd->cmnd[0] == REQUEST_SENSE) {
307 		/* SCSI spec says request sense should never get error */
308 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: end error without autosense\n",
309 			__func__, __LINE__);
310 		cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16 | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
311 		goto done;
312 	}
313 
314 	if (decode_lv1_status(status, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq)) {
315 		cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
316 		goto done;
317 	}
318 
319 	scsi_build_sense(cmd, 0, sense_key, asc, ascq);
320 
321 done:
322 	priv->curr_cmd = NULL;
323 	scsi_done(cmd);
324 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
325 }
326 
327 static const struct scsi_host_template ps3rom_host_template = {
328 	.name =			DEVICE_NAME,
329 	.sdev_configure =	ps3rom_sdev_configure,
330 	.queuecommand =		ps3rom_queuecommand,
331 	.can_queue =		1,
332 	.this_id =		7,
333 	.sg_tablesize =		SG_ALL,
334 	.emulated =             1,		/* only sg driver uses this */
335 	.max_sectors =		PS3ROM_MAX_SECTORS,
336 	.module =		THIS_MODULE,
337 };
338 
339 
ps3rom_probe(struct ps3_system_bus_device * _dev)340 static int ps3rom_probe(struct ps3_system_bus_device *_dev)
341 {
342 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = to_ps3_storage_device(&_dev->core);
343 	int error;
344 	struct Scsi_Host *host;
345 	struct ps3rom_private *priv;
346 
347 	if (dev->blk_size != CD_FRAMESIZE) {
348 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
349 			"%s:%u: cannot handle block size %llu\n", __func__,
350 			__LINE__, dev->blk_size);
351 		return -EINVAL;
352 	}
353 
354 	dev->bounce_size = BOUNCE_SIZE;
355 	dev->bounce_buf = kmalloc(BOUNCE_SIZE, GFP_DMA);
356 	if (!dev->bounce_buf)
357 		return -ENOMEM;
358 
359 	error = ps3stor_setup(dev, ps3rom_interrupt);
360 	if (error)
361 		goto fail_free_bounce;
362 
363 	host = scsi_host_alloc(&ps3rom_host_template,
364 			       sizeof(struct ps3rom_private));
365 	if (!host) {
366 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: scsi_host_alloc failed\n",
367 			__func__, __LINE__);
368 		error = -ENOMEM;
369 		goto fail_teardown;
370 	}
371 
372 	priv = shost_priv(host);
373 	ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata(&dev->sbd, host);
374 	priv->dev = dev;
375 
376 	/* One device/LUN per SCSI bus */
377 	host->max_id = 1;
378 	host->max_lun = 1;
379 
380 	error = scsi_add_host(host, &dev->sbd.core);
381 	if (error) {
382 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: scsi_host_alloc failed %d\n",
383 			__func__, __LINE__, error);
384 		error = -ENODEV;
385 		goto fail_host_put;
386 	}
387 
388 	scsi_scan_host(host);
389 	return 0;
390 
391 fail_host_put:
392 	scsi_host_put(host);
393 	ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata(&dev->sbd, NULL);
394 fail_teardown:
395 	ps3stor_teardown(dev);
396 fail_free_bounce:
397 	kfree(dev->bounce_buf);
398 	return error;
399 }
400 
ps3rom_remove(struct ps3_system_bus_device * _dev)401 static void ps3rom_remove(struct ps3_system_bus_device *_dev)
402 {
403 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = to_ps3_storage_device(&_dev->core);
404 	struct Scsi_Host *host = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(&dev->sbd);
405 
406 	scsi_remove_host(host);
407 	ps3stor_teardown(dev);
408 	scsi_host_put(host);
409 	ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata(&dev->sbd, NULL);
410 	kfree(dev->bounce_buf);
411 }
412 
413 static struct ps3_system_bus_driver ps3rom = {
414 	.match_id	= PS3_MATCH_ID_STOR_ROM,
415 	.core.name	= DEVICE_NAME,
416 	.core.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
417 	.probe		= ps3rom_probe,
418 	.remove		= ps3rom_remove
419 };
420 
421 
ps3rom_init(void)422 static int __init ps3rom_init(void)
423 {
424 	return ps3_system_bus_driver_register(&ps3rom);
425 }
426 
ps3rom_exit(void)427 static void __exit ps3rom_exit(void)
428 {
429 	ps3_system_bus_driver_unregister(&ps3rom);
430 }
431 
432 module_init(ps3rom_init);
433 module_exit(ps3rom_exit);
434 
435 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
436 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PS3 BD/DVD/CD-ROM Storage Driver");
437 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sony Corporation");
438 MODULE_ALIAS(PS3_MODULE_ALIAS_STOR_ROM);
439