xref: /linux/include/linux/iio/imu/adis.h (revision 13845bdc869f136f92ad3d40ea09b867bb4ce467)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * Common library for ADIS16XXX devices
4  *
5  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
6  *   Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef __IIO_ADIS_H__
10 #define __IIO_ADIS_H__
11 
12 #include <linux/cleanup.h>
13 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
16 #include <linux/iio/types.h>
17 
18 #define ADIS_WRITE_REG(reg) ((0x80 | (reg)))
19 #define ADIS_READ_REG(reg) ((reg) & 0x7f)
20 
21 #define ADIS_PAGE_SIZE 0x80
22 #define ADIS_REG_PAGE_ID 0x00
23 
24 struct adis;
25 struct iio_dev_attr;
26 
27 /**
28  * struct adis_timeouts - ADIS chip variant timeouts
29  * @reset_ms - Wait time after rst pin goes inactive
30  * @sw_reset_ms - Wait time after sw reset command
31  * @self_test_ms - Wait time after self test command
32  */
33 struct adis_timeout {
34 	u16 reset_ms;
35 	u16 sw_reset_ms;
36 	u16 self_test_ms;
37 };
38 
39 /**
40  * struct adis_data - ADIS chip variant specific data
41  * @read_delay: SPI delay for read operations in us
42  * @write_delay: SPI delay for write operations in us
43  * @cs_change_delay: SPI delay between CS changes in us
44  * @glob_cmd_reg: Register address of the GLOB_CMD register
45  * @msc_ctrl_reg: Register address of the MSC_CTRL register
46  * @diag_stat_reg: Register address of the DIAG_STAT register
47  * @prod_id_reg: Register address of the PROD_ID register
48  * @prod_id: Product ID code that should be expected when reading @prod_id_reg
49  * @self_test_mask: Bitmask of supported self-test operations
50  * @self_test_reg: Register address to request self test command
51  * @self_test_no_autoclear: True if device's self-test needs clear of ctrl reg
52  * @status_error_msgs: Array of error messages
53  * @status_error_mask: Bitmask of errors supported by the device
54  * @timeouts: Chip specific delays
55  * @enable_irq: Hook for ADIS devices that have a special IRQ enable/disable
56  * @unmasked_drdy: True for devices that cannot mask/unmask the data ready pin
57  * @has_paging: True if ADIS device has paged registers
58  * @burst_reg_cmd:	Register command that triggers burst
59  * @burst_len:		Burst size in the SPI RX buffer. If @burst_max_len is defined,
60  *			this should be the minimum size supported by the device.
61  * @burst_max_len:	Holds the maximum burst size when the device supports
62  *			more than one burst mode with different sizes
63  * @burst_max_speed_hz:	Maximum spi speed that can be used in burst mode
64  */
65 struct adis_data {
66 	unsigned int read_delay;
67 	unsigned int write_delay;
68 	unsigned int cs_change_delay;
69 
70 	unsigned int glob_cmd_reg;
71 	unsigned int msc_ctrl_reg;
72 	unsigned int diag_stat_reg;
73 	unsigned int prod_id_reg;
74 
75 	unsigned int prod_id;
76 
77 	unsigned int self_test_mask;
78 	unsigned int self_test_reg;
79 	bool self_test_no_autoclear;
80 	const struct adis_timeout *timeouts;
81 
82 	const char * const *status_error_msgs;
83 	unsigned int status_error_mask;
84 
85 	int (*enable_irq)(struct adis *adis, bool enable);
86 	bool unmasked_drdy;
87 
88 	bool has_paging;
89 	bool has_fifo;
90 
91 	unsigned int burst_reg_cmd;
92 	unsigned int burst_len;
93 	unsigned int burst_max_len;
94 	unsigned int burst_max_speed_hz;
95 };
96 
97 /**
98  * struct adis - ADIS device instance data
99  * @spi: Reference to SPI device which owns this ADIS IIO device
100  * @trig: IIO trigger object data
101  * @data: ADIS chip variant specific data
102  * @burst_extra_len: Burst extra length. Should only be used by devices that can
103  *		     dynamically change their burst mode length.
104  * @state_lock: Lock used by the device to protect state
105  * @msg: SPI message object
106  * @xfer: SPI transfer objects to be used for a @msg
107  * @current_page: Some ADIS devices have registers, this selects current page
108  * @irq_flag: IRQ handling flags as passed to request_irq()
109  * @buffer: Data buffer for information read from the device
110  * @tx: DMA safe TX buffer for SPI transfers
111  * @rx: DMA safe RX buffer for SPI transfers
112  */
113 struct adis {
114 	struct spi_device	*spi;
115 	struct iio_trigger	*trig;
116 
117 	const struct adis_data	*data;
118 	unsigned int		burst_extra_len;
119 	/**
120 	 * The state_lock is meant to be used during operations that require
121 	 * a sequence of SPI R/W in order to protect the SPI transfer
122 	 * information (fields 'xfer', 'msg' & 'current_page') between
123 	 * potential concurrent accesses.
124 	 * This lock is used by all "adis_{functions}" that have to read/write
125 	 * registers. These functions also have unlocked variants
126 	 * (see "__adis_{functions}"), which don't hold this lock.
127 	 * This allows users of the ADIS library to group SPI R/W into
128 	 * the drivers, but they also must manage this lock themselves.
129 	 */
130 	struct mutex		state_lock;
131 	struct spi_message	msg;
132 	struct spi_transfer	*xfer;
133 	unsigned int		current_page;
134 	unsigned long		irq_flag;
135 	void			*buffer;
136 
137 	u8			tx[10] __aligned(IIO_DMA_MINALIGN);
138 	u8			rx[4];
139 };
140 
141 int adis_init(struct adis *adis, struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
142 	      struct spi_device *spi, const struct adis_data *data);
143 int __adis_reset(struct adis *adis);
144 
145 /**
146  * adis_reset() - Reset the device
147  * @adis: The adis device
148  *
149  * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
150  */
151 static inline int adis_reset(struct adis *adis)
152 {
153 	guard(mutex)(&adis->state_lock);
154 	return __adis_reset(adis);
155 }
156 
157 int __adis_write_reg(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
158 		     unsigned int val, unsigned int size);
159 int __adis_read_reg(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
160 		    unsigned int *val, unsigned int size);
161 
162 /**
163  * __adis_write_reg_8() - Write single byte to a register (unlocked)
164  * @adis: The adis device
165  * @reg: The address of the register to be written
166  * @value: The value to write
167  */
168 static inline int __adis_write_reg_8(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
169 				     u8 val)
170 {
171 	return __adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, 1);
172 }
173 
174 /**
175  * __adis_write_reg_16() - Write 2 bytes to a pair of registers (unlocked)
176  * @adis: The adis device
177  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
178  * @value: Value to be written
179  */
180 static inline int __adis_write_reg_16(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
181 				      u16 val)
182 {
183 	return __adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, 2);
184 }
185 
186 /**
187  * __adis_write_reg_32() - write 4 bytes to four registers (unlocked)
188  * @adis: The adis device
189  * @reg: The address of the lower of the four register
190  * @value: Value to be written
191  */
192 static inline int __adis_write_reg_32(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
193 				      u32 val)
194 {
195 	return __adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, 4);
196 }
197 
198 /**
199  * __adis_read_reg_16() - read 2 bytes from a 16-bit register (unlocked)
200  * @adis: The adis device
201  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
202  * @val: The value read back from the device
203  */
204 static inline int __adis_read_reg_16(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
205 				     u16 *val)
206 {
207 	unsigned int tmp;
208 	int ret;
209 
210 	ret = __adis_read_reg(adis, reg, &tmp, 2);
211 	if (ret == 0)
212 		*val = tmp;
213 
214 	return ret;
215 }
216 
217 /**
218  * __adis_read_reg_32() - read 4 bytes from a 32-bit register (unlocked)
219  * @adis: The adis device
220  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
221  * @val: The value read back from the device
222  */
223 static inline int __adis_read_reg_32(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
224 				     u32 *val)
225 {
226 	unsigned int tmp;
227 	int ret;
228 
229 	ret = __adis_read_reg(adis, reg, &tmp, 4);
230 	if (ret == 0)
231 		*val = tmp;
232 
233 	return ret;
234 }
235 
236 /**
237  * adis_write_reg() - write N bytes to register
238  * @adis: The adis device
239  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
240  * @value: The value to write to device (up to 4 bytes)
241  * @size: The size of the @value (in bytes)
242  */
243 static inline int adis_write_reg(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
244 				 unsigned int val, unsigned int size)
245 {
246 	guard(mutex)(&adis->state_lock);
247 	return __adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, size);
248 }
249 
250 /**
251  * adis_read_reg() - read N bytes from register
252  * @adis: The adis device
253  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
254  * @val: The value read back from the device
255  * @size: The size of the @val buffer
256  */
257 static int adis_read_reg(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
258 			 unsigned int *val, unsigned int size)
259 {
260 	guard(mutex)(&adis->state_lock);
261 	return __adis_read_reg(adis, reg, val, size);
262 }
263 
264 /**
265  * adis_write_reg_8() - Write single byte to a register
266  * @adis: The adis device
267  * @reg: The address of the register to be written
268  * @value: The value to write
269  */
270 static inline int adis_write_reg_8(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
271 				   u8 val)
272 {
273 	return adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, 1);
274 }
275 
276 /**
277  * adis_write_reg_16() - Write 2 bytes to a pair of registers
278  * @adis: The adis device
279  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
280  * @value: Value to be written
281  */
282 static inline int adis_write_reg_16(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
283 				    u16 val)
284 {
285 	return adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, 2);
286 }
287 
288 /**
289  * adis_write_reg_32() - write 4 bytes to four registers
290  * @adis: The adis device
291  * @reg: The address of the lower of the four register
292  * @value: Value to be written
293  */
294 static inline int adis_write_reg_32(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
295 				    u32 val)
296 {
297 	return adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, 4);
298 }
299 
300 /**
301  * adis_read_reg_16() - read 2 bytes from a 16-bit register
302  * @adis: The adis device
303  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
304  * @val: The value read back from the device
305  */
306 static inline int adis_read_reg_16(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
307 				   u16 *val)
308 {
309 	unsigned int tmp;
310 	int ret;
311 
312 	ret = adis_read_reg(adis, reg, &tmp, 2);
313 	if (ret == 0)
314 		*val = tmp;
315 
316 	return ret;
317 }
318 
319 /**
320  * adis_read_reg_32() - read 4 bytes from a 32-bit register
321  * @adis: The adis device
322  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
323  * @val: The value read back from the device
324  */
325 static inline int adis_read_reg_32(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
326 				   u32 *val)
327 {
328 	unsigned int tmp;
329 	int ret;
330 
331 	ret = adis_read_reg(adis, reg, &tmp, 4);
332 	if (ret == 0)
333 		*val = tmp;
334 
335 	return ret;
336 }
337 
338 int __adis_update_bits_base(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg, const u32 mask,
339 			    const u32 val, u8 size);
340 /**
341  * adis_update_bits_base() - ADIS Update bits function - Locked version
342  * @adis: The adis device
343  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
344  * @mask: Bitmask to change
345  * @val: Value to be written
346  * @size: Size of the register to update
347  *
348  * Updates the desired bits of @reg in accordance with @mask and @val.
349  */
350 static inline int adis_update_bits_base(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
351 					const u32 mask, const u32 val, u8 size)
352 {
353 	guard(mutex)(&adis->state_lock);
354 	return __adis_update_bits_base(adis, reg, mask, val, size);
355 }
356 
357 /**
358  * adis_update_bits() - Wrapper macro for adis_update_bits_base - Locked version
359  * @adis: The adis device
360  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
361  * @mask: Bitmask to change
362  * @val: Value to be written
363  *
364  * This macro evaluates the sizeof of @val at compile time and calls
365  * adis_update_bits_base() accordingly. Be aware that using MACROS/DEFINES for
366  * @val can lead to undesired behavior if the register to update is 16bit.
367  */
368 #define adis_update_bits(adis, reg, mask, val) ({			\
369 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(val) != 2 && sizeof(val) != 4);		\
370 	adis_update_bits_base(adis, reg, mask, val, sizeof(val));	\
371 })
372 
373 /**
374  * adis_update_bits() - Wrapper macro for adis_update_bits_base
375  * @adis: The adis device
376  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
377  * @mask: Bitmask to change
378  * @val: Value to be written
379  *
380  * This macro evaluates the sizeof of @val at compile time and calls
381  * adis_update_bits_base() accordingly. Be aware that using MACROS/DEFINES for
382  * @val can lead to undesired behavior if the register to update is 16bit.
383  */
384 #define __adis_update_bits(adis, reg, mask, val) ({			\
385 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(val) != 2 && sizeof(val) != 4);		\
386 	__adis_update_bits_base(adis, reg, mask, val, sizeof(val));	\
387 })
388 
389 int __adis_check_status(struct adis *adis);
390 int __adis_initial_startup(struct adis *adis);
391 int __adis_enable_irq(struct adis *adis, bool enable);
392 
393 static inline int adis_enable_irq(struct adis *adis, bool enable)
394 {
395 	guard(mutex)(&adis->state_lock);
396 	return __adis_enable_irq(adis, enable);
397 }
398 
399 static inline int adis_check_status(struct adis *adis)
400 {
401 	guard(mutex)(&adis->state_lock);
402 	return __adis_check_status(adis);
403 }
404 
405 #define adis_dev_auto_lock(adis)	guard(mutex)(&(adis)->state_lock)
406 #define adis_dev_auto_scoped_lock(adis) \
407 	scoped_guard(mutex, &(adis)->state_lock)
408 
409 int adis_single_conversion(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
410 			   const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
411 			   unsigned int error_mask, int *val);
412 
413 #define ADIS_VOLTAGE_CHAN(addr, si, chan, name, info_all, bits) { \
414 	.type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
415 	.indexed = 1, \
416 	.channel = (chan), \
417 	.extend_name = name, \
418 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \
419 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
420 	.info_mask_shared_by_all = info_all, \
421 	.address = (addr), \
422 	.scan_index = (si), \
423 	.scan_type = { \
424 		.sign = 'u', \
425 		.realbits = (bits), \
426 		.storagebits = 16, \
427 		.endianness = IIO_BE, \
428 	}, \
429 }
430 
431 #define ADIS_SUPPLY_CHAN(addr, si, info_all, bits) \
432 	ADIS_VOLTAGE_CHAN(addr, si, 0, "supply", info_all, bits)
433 
434 #define ADIS_AUX_ADC_CHAN(addr, si, info_all, bits) \
435 	ADIS_VOLTAGE_CHAN(addr, si, 1, NULL, info_all, bits)
436 
437 #define ADIS_TEMP_CHAN(addr, si, info_all, bits) { \
438 	.type = IIO_TEMP, \
439 	.indexed = 1, \
440 	.channel = 0, \
441 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \
442 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | \
443 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET), \
444 	.info_mask_shared_by_all = info_all, \
445 	.address = (addr), \
446 	.scan_index = (si), \
447 	.scan_type = { \
448 		.sign = 'u', \
449 		.realbits = (bits), \
450 		.storagebits = 16, \
451 		.endianness = IIO_BE, \
452 	}, \
453 }
454 
455 #define ADIS_MOD_CHAN(_type, mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits) { \
456 	.type = (_type), \
457 	.modified = 1, \
458 	.channel2 = IIO_MOD_ ## mod, \
459 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \
460 		 (info_sep), \
461 	.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
462 	.info_mask_shared_by_all = info_all, \
463 	.address = (addr), \
464 	.scan_index = (si), \
465 	.scan_type = { \
466 		.sign = 's', \
467 		.realbits = (bits), \
468 		.storagebits = 16, \
469 		.endianness = IIO_BE, \
470 	}, \
471 }
472 
473 #define ADIS_ACCEL_CHAN(mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits) \
474 	ADIS_MOD_CHAN(IIO_ACCEL, mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits)
475 
476 #define ADIS_GYRO_CHAN(mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits)		\
477 	ADIS_MOD_CHAN(IIO_ANGL_VEL, mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits)
478 
479 #define ADIS_INCLI_CHAN(mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits) \
480 	ADIS_MOD_CHAN(IIO_INCLI, mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits)
481 
482 #define ADIS_ROT_CHAN(mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits) \
483 	ADIS_MOD_CHAN(IIO_ROT, mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits)
484 
485 #define devm_adis_setup_buffer_and_trigger(adis, indio_dev, trigger_handler)	\
486 	devm_adis_setup_buffer_and_trigger_with_attrs((adis), (indio_dev),	\
487 						      (trigger_handler), NULL,	\
488 						      NULL)
489 
490 #ifdef CONFIG_IIO_ADIS_LIB_BUFFER
491 
492 int
493 devm_adis_setup_buffer_and_trigger_with_attrs(struct adis *adis,
494 					      struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
495 					      irq_handler_t trigger_handler,
496 					      const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops *ops,
497 					      const struct iio_dev_attr **buffer_attrs);
498 
499 int devm_adis_probe_trigger(struct adis *adis, struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
500 
501 int adis_update_scan_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
502 			  const unsigned long *scan_mask);
503 
504 #else /* CONFIG_IIO_BUFFER */
505 
506 static inline int
507 devm_adis_setup_buffer_and_trigger_with_attrs(struct adis *adis,
508 					      struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
509 					      irq_handler_t trigger_handler,
510 					      const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops *ops,
511 					      const struct iio_dev_attr **buffer_attrs)
512 {
513 	return 0;
514 }
515 
516 static inline int devm_adis_probe_trigger(struct adis *adis,
517 					  struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
518 {
519 	return 0;
520 }
521 
522 #define adis_update_scan_mode NULL
523 
524 #endif /* CONFIG_IIO_BUFFER */
525 
526 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
527 
528 int adis_debugfs_reg_access(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
529 			    unsigned int reg, unsigned int writeval,
530 			    unsigned int *readval);
531 
532 #else
533 
534 #define adis_debugfs_reg_access NULL
535 
536 #endif
537 
538 #endif
539