xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/stat-display.c (revision 36ec807b627b4c0a0a382f0ae48eac7187d14b2b)
1 #include <stdlib.h>
2 #include <stdio.h>
3 #include <inttypes.h>
4 #include <linux/string.h>
5 #include <linux/time64.h>
6 #include <math.h>
7 #include <perf/cpumap.h>
8 #include "color.h"
9 #include "counts.h"
10 #include "evlist.h"
11 #include "evsel.h"
12 #include "stat.h"
13 #include "top.h"
14 #include "thread_map.h"
15 #include "cpumap.h"
16 #include "string2.h"
17 #include <linux/ctype.h>
18 #include "cgroup.h"
19 #include <api/fs/fs.h>
20 #include "util.h"
21 #include "iostat.h"
22 #include "pmu.h"
23 #include "pmus.h"
24 
25 #define CNTR_NOT_SUPPORTED	"<not supported>"
26 #define CNTR_NOT_COUNTED	"<not counted>"
27 
28 #define MGROUP_LEN   50
29 #define METRIC_LEN   38
30 #define EVNAME_LEN   32
31 #define COUNTS_LEN   18
32 #define INTERVAL_LEN 16
33 #define CGROUP_LEN   16
34 #define COMM_LEN     16
35 #define PID_LEN       7
36 #define CPUS_LEN      4
37 
38 static int aggr_header_lens[] = {
39 	[AGGR_CORE] 	= 18,
40 	[AGGR_CACHE]	= 22,
41 	[AGGR_CLUSTER]	= 20,
42 	[AGGR_DIE] 	= 12,
43 	[AGGR_SOCKET] 	= 6,
44 	[AGGR_NODE] 	= 6,
45 	[AGGR_NONE] 	= 6,
46 	[AGGR_THREAD] 	= 16,
47 	[AGGR_GLOBAL] 	= 0,
48 };
49 
50 static const char *aggr_header_csv[] = {
51 	[AGGR_CORE] 	= 	"core,cpus,",
52 	[AGGR_CACHE]	= 	"cache,cpus,",
53 	[AGGR_CLUSTER]	= 	"cluster,cpus,",
54 	[AGGR_DIE] 	= 	"die,cpus,",
55 	[AGGR_SOCKET] 	= 	"socket,cpus,",
56 	[AGGR_NONE] 	= 	"cpu,",
57 	[AGGR_THREAD] 	= 	"comm-pid,",
58 	[AGGR_NODE] 	= 	"node,",
59 	[AGGR_GLOBAL] 	=	""
60 };
61 
62 static const char *aggr_header_std[] = {
63 	[AGGR_CORE] 	= 	"core",
64 	[AGGR_CACHE] 	= 	"cache",
65 	[AGGR_CLUSTER]	= 	"cluster",
66 	[AGGR_DIE] 	= 	"die",
67 	[AGGR_SOCKET] 	= 	"socket",
68 	[AGGR_NONE] 	= 	"cpu",
69 	[AGGR_THREAD] 	= 	"comm-pid",
70 	[AGGR_NODE] 	= 	"node",
71 	[AGGR_GLOBAL] 	=	""
72 };
73 
74 static void print_running_std(struct perf_stat_config *config, u64 run, u64 ena)
75 {
76 	if (run != ena)
77 		fprintf(config->output, "  (%.2f%%)", 100.0 * run / ena);
78 }
79 
80 static void print_running_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config, u64 run, u64 ena)
81 {
82 	double enabled_percent = 100;
83 
84 	if (run != ena)
85 		enabled_percent = 100 * run / ena;
86 	fprintf(config->output, "%s%" PRIu64 "%s%.2f",
87 		config->csv_sep, run, config->csv_sep, enabled_percent);
88 }
89 
90 static void print_running_json(struct perf_stat_config *config, u64 run, u64 ena)
91 {
92 	double enabled_percent = 100;
93 
94 	if (run != ena)
95 		enabled_percent = 100 * run / ena;
96 	fprintf(config->output, "\"event-runtime\" : %" PRIu64 ", \"pcnt-running\" : %.2f, ",
97 		run, enabled_percent);
98 }
99 
100 static void print_running(struct perf_stat_config *config,
101 			  u64 run, u64 ena, bool before_metric)
102 {
103 	if (config->json_output) {
104 		if (before_metric)
105 			print_running_json(config, run, ena);
106 	} else if (config->csv_output) {
107 		if (before_metric)
108 			print_running_csv(config, run, ena);
109 	} else {
110 		if (!before_metric)
111 			print_running_std(config, run, ena);
112 	}
113 }
114 
115 static void print_noise_pct_std(struct perf_stat_config *config,
116 				double pct)
117 {
118 	if (pct)
119 		fprintf(config->output, "  ( +-%6.2f%% )", pct);
120 }
121 
122 static void print_noise_pct_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config,
123 				double pct)
124 {
125 	fprintf(config->output, "%s%.2f%%", config->csv_sep, pct);
126 }
127 
128 static void print_noise_pct_json(struct perf_stat_config *config,
129 				 double pct)
130 {
131 	fprintf(config->output, "\"variance\" : %.2f, ", pct);
132 }
133 
134 static void print_noise_pct(struct perf_stat_config *config,
135 			    double total, double avg, bool before_metric)
136 {
137 	double pct = rel_stddev_stats(total, avg);
138 
139 	if (config->json_output) {
140 		if (before_metric)
141 			print_noise_pct_json(config, pct);
142 	} else if (config->csv_output) {
143 		if (before_metric)
144 			print_noise_pct_csv(config, pct);
145 	} else {
146 		if (!before_metric)
147 			print_noise_pct_std(config, pct);
148 	}
149 }
150 
151 static void print_noise(struct perf_stat_config *config,
152 			struct evsel *evsel, double avg, bool before_metric)
153 {
154 	struct perf_stat_evsel *ps;
155 
156 	if (config->run_count == 1)
157 		return;
158 
159 	ps = evsel->stats;
160 	print_noise_pct(config, stddev_stats(&ps->res_stats), avg, before_metric);
161 }
162 
163 static void print_cgroup_std(struct perf_stat_config *config, const char *cgrp_name)
164 {
165 	fprintf(config->output, " %-*s", CGROUP_LEN, cgrp_name);
166 }
167 
168 static void print_cgroup_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config, const char *cgrp_name)
169 {
170 	fprintf(config->output, "%s%s", config->csv_sep, cgrp_name);
171 }
172 
173 static void print_cgroup_json(struct perf_stat_config *config, const char *cgrp_name)
174 {
175 	fprintf(config->output, "\"cgroup\" : \"%s\", ", cgrp_name);
176 }
177 
178 static void print_cgroup(struct perf_stat_config *config, struct cgroup *cgrp)
179 {
180 	if (nr_cgroups || config->cgroup_list) {
181 		const char *cgrp_name = cgrp ? cgrp->name  : "";
182 
183 		if (config->json_output)
184 			print_cgroup_json(config, cgrp_name);
185 		else if (config->csv_output)
186 			print_cgroup_csv(config, cgrp_name);
187 		else
188 			print_cgroup_std(config, cgrp_name);
189 	}
190 }
191 
192 static void print_aggr_id_std(struct perf_stat_config *config,
193 			      struct evsel *evsel, struct aggr_cpu_id id, int aggr_nr)
194 {
195 	FILE *output = config->output;
196 	int idx = config->aggr_mode;
197 	char buf[128];
198 
199 	switch (config->aggr_mode) {
200 	case AGGR_CORE:
201 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "S%d-D%d-C%d", id.socket, id.die, id.core);
202 		break;
203 	case AGGR_CACHE:
204 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "S%d-D%d-L%d-ID%d",
205 			 id.socket, id.die, id.cache_lvl, id.cache);
206 		break;
207 	case AGGR_CLUSTER:
208 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "S%d-D%d-CLS%d", id.socket, id.die, id.cluster);
209 		break;
210 	case AGGR_DIE:
211 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "S%d-D%d", id.socket, id.die);
212 		break;
213 	case AGGR_SOCKET:
214 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "S%d", id.socket);
215 		break;
216 	case AGGR_NODE:
217 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "N%d", id.node);
218 		break;
219 	case AGGR_NONE:
220 		if (evsel->percore && !config->percore_show_thread) {
221 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "S%d-D%d-C%d ",
222 				id.socket, id.die, id.core);
223 			fprintf(output, "%-*s ",
224 				aggr_header_lens[AGGR_CORE], buf);
225 		} else if (id.cpu.cpu > -1) {
226 			fprintf(output, "CPU%-*d ",
227 				aggr_header_lens[AGGR_NONE] - 3, id.cpu.cpu);
228 		}
229 		return;
230 	case AGGR_THREAD:
231 		fprintf(output, "%*s-%-*d ",
232 			COMM_LEN, perf_thread_map__comm(evsel->core.threads, id.thread_idx),
233 			PID_LEN, perf_thread_map__pid(evsel->core.threads, id.thread_idx));
234 		return;
235 	case AGGR_GLOBAL:
236 	case AGGR_UNSET:
237 	case AGGR_MAX:
238 	default:
239 		return;
240 	}
241 
242 	fprintf(output, "%-*s %*d ", aggr_header_lens[idx], buf, 4, aggr_nr);
243 }
244 
245 static void print_aggr_id_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config,
246 			      struct evsel *evsel, struct aggr_cpu_id id, int aggr_nr)
247 {
248 	FILE *output = config->output;
249 	const char *sep = config->csv_sep;
250 
251 	switch (config->aggr_mode) {
252 	case AGGR_CORE:
253 		fprintf(output, "S%d-D%d-C%d%s%d%s",
254 			id.socket, id.die, id.core, sep, aggr_nr, sep);
255 		break;
256 	case AGGR_CACHE:
257 		fprintf(config->output, "S%d-D%d-L%d-ID%d%s%d%s",
258 			id.socket, id.die, id.cache_lvl, id.cache, sep, aggr_nr, sep);
259 		break;
260 	case AGGR_CLUSTER:
261 		fprintf(config->output, "S%d-D%d-CLS%d%s%d%s",
262 			id.socket, id.die, id.cluster, sep, aggr_nr, sep);
263 		break;
264 	case AGGR_DIE:
265 		fprintf(output, "S%d-D%d%s%d%s",
266 			id.socket, id.die, sep, aggr_nr, sep);
267 		break;
268 	case AGGR_SOCKET:
269 		fprintf(output, "S%d%s%d%s",
270 			id.socket, sep, aggr_nr, sep);
271 		break;
272 	case AGGR_NODE:
273 		fprintf(output, "N%d%s%d%s",
274 			id.node, sep, aggr_nr, sep);
275 		break;
276 	case AGGR_NONE:
277 		if (evsel->percore && !config->percore_show_thread) {
278 			fprintf(output, "S%d-D%d-C%d%s",
279 				id.socket, id.die, id.core, sep);
280 		} else if (id.cpu.cpu > -1) {
281 			fprintf(output, "CPU%d%s",
282 				id.cpu.cpu, sep);
283 		}
284 		break;
285 	case AGGR_THREAD:
286 		fprintf(output, "%s-%d%s",
287 			perf_thread_map__comm(evsel->core.threads, id.thread_idx),
288 			perf_thread_map__pid(evsel->core.threads, id.thread_idx),
289 			sep);
290 		break;
291 	case AGGR_GLOBAL:
292 	case AGGR_UNSET:
293 	case AGGR_MAX:
294 	default:
295 		break;
296 	}
297 }
298 
299 static void print_aggr_id_json(struct perf_stat_config *config,
300 			       struct evsel *evsel, struct aggr_cpu_id id, int aggr_nr)
301 {
302 	FILE *output = config->output;
303 
304 	switch (config->aggr_mode) {
305 	case AGGR_CORE:
306 		fprintf(output, "\"core\" : \"S%d-D%d-C%d\", \"aggregate-number\" : %d, ",
307 			id.socket, id.die, id.core, aggr_nr);
308 		break;
309 	case AGGR_CACHE:
310 		fprintf(output, "\"cache\" : \"S%d-D%d-L%d-ID%d\", \"aggregate-number\" : %d, ",
311 			id.socket, id.die, id.cache_lvl, id.cache, aggr_nr);
312 		break;
313 	case AGGR_CLUSTER:
314 		fprintf(output, "\"cluster\" : \"S%d-D%d-CLS%d\", \"aggregate-number\" : %d, ",
315 			id.socket, id.die, id.cluster, aggr_nr);
316 		break;
317 	case AGGR_DIE:
318 		fprintf(output, "\"die\" : \"S%d-D%d\", \"aggregate-number\" : %d, ",
319 			id.socket, id.die, aggr_nr);
320 		break;
321 	case AGGR_SOCKET:
322 		fprintf(output, "\"socket\" : \"S%d\", \"aggregate-number\" : %d, ",
323 			id.socket, aggr_nr);
324 		break;
325 	case AGGR_NODE:
326 		fprintf(output, "\"node\" : \"N%d\", \"aggregate-number\" : %d, ",
327 			id.node, aggr_nr);
328 		break;
329 	case AGGR_NONE:
330 		if (evsel->percore && !config->percore_show_thread) {
331 			fprintf(output, "\"core\" : \"S%d-D%d-C%d\"",
332 				id.socket, id.die, id.core);
333 		} else if (id.cpu.cpu > -1) {
334 			fprintf(output, "\"cpu\" : \"%d\", ",
335 				id.cpu.cpu);
336 		}
337 		break;
338 	case AGGR_THREAD:
339 		fprintf(output, "\"thread\" : \"%s-%d\", ",
340 			perf_thread_map__comm(evsel->core.threads, id.thread_idx),
341 			perf_thread_map__pid(evsel->core.threads, id.thread_idx));
342 		break;
343 	case AGGR_GLOBAL:
344 	case AGGR_UNSET:
345 	case AGGR_MAX:
346 	default:
347 		break;
348 	}
349 }
350 
351 static void aggr_printout(struct perf_stat_config *config,
352 			  struct evsel *evsel, struct aggr_cpu_id id, int aggr_nr)
353 {
354 	if (config->json_output)
355 		print_aggr_id_json(config, evsel, id, aggr_nr);
356 	else if (config->csv_output)
357 		print_aggr_id_csv(config, evsel, id, aggr_nr);
358 	else
359 		print_aggr_id_std(config, evsel, id, aggr_nr);
360 }
361 
362 struct outstate {
363 	FILE *fh;
364 	bool newline;
365 	bool first;
366 	const char *prefix;
367 	int  nfields;
368 	int  aggr_nr;
369 	struct aggr_cpu_id id;
370 	struct evsel *evsel;
371 	struct cgroup *cgrp;
372 };
373 
374 static void new_line_std(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
375 			 void *ctx)
376 {
377 	struct outstate *os = ctx;
378 
379 	os->newline = true;
380 }
381 
382 static inline void __new_line_std_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config,
383 				      struct outstate *os)
384 {
385 	fputc('\n', os->fh);
386 	if (os->prefix)
387 		fputs(os->prefix, os->fh);
388 	aggr_printout(config, os->evsel, os->id, os->aggr_nr);
389 }
390 
391 static inline void __new_line_std(struct outstate *os)
392 {
393 	fprintf(os->fh, "                                                 ");
394 }
395 
396 static void do_new_line_std(struct perf_stat_config *config,
397 			    struct outstate *os)
398 {
399 	__new_line_std_csv(config, os);
400 	if (config->aggr_mode == AGGR_NONE)
401 		fprintf(os->fh, "        ");
402 	__new_line_std(os);
403 }
404 
405 static void print_metric_std(struct perf_stat_config *config,
406 			     void *ctx, const char *color, const char *fmt,
407 			     const char *unit, double val)
408 {
409 	struct outstate *os = ctx;
410 	FILE *out = os->fh;
411 	int n;
412 	bool newline = os->newline;
413 
414 	os->newline = false;
415 
416 	if (unit == NULL || fmt == NULL) {
417 		fprintf(out, "%-*s", METRIC_LEN, "");
418 		return;
419 	}
420 
421 	if (newline)
422 		do_new_line_std(config, os);
423 
424 	n = fprintf(out, " # ");
425 	if (color)
426 		n += color_fprintf(out, color, fmt, val);
427 	else
428 		n += fprintf(out, fmt, val);
429 	fprintf(out, " %-*s", METRIC_LEN - n - 1, unit);
430 }
431 
432 static void new_line_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config, void *ctx)
433 {
434 	struct outstate *os = ctx;
435 	int i;
436 
437 	__new_line_std_csv(config, os);
438 	for (i = 0; i < os->nfields; i++)
439 		fputs(config->csv_sep, os->fh);
440 }
441 
442 static void print_metric_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
443 			     void *ctx,
444 			     const char *color __maybe_unused,
445 			     const char *fmt, const char *unit, double val)
446 {
447 	struct outstate *os = ctx;
448 	FILE *out = os->fh;
449 	char buf[64], *vals, *ends;
450 
451 	if (unit == NULL || fmt == NULL) {
452 		fprintf(out, "%s%s", config->csv_sep, config->csv_sep);
453 		return;
454 	}
455 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, val);
456 	ends = vals = skip_spaces(buf);
457 	while (isdigit(*ends) || *ends == '.')
458 		ends++;
459 	*ends = 0;
460 	fprintf(out, "%s%s%s%s", config->csv_sep, vals, config->csv_sep, skip_spaces(unit));
461 }
462 
463 static void print_metric_json(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
464 			     void *ctx,
465 			     const char *color __maybe_unused,
466 			     const char *fmt __maybe_unused,
467 			     const char *unit, double val)
468 {
469 	struct outstate *os = ctx;
470 	FILE *out = os->fh;
471 
472 	fprintf(out, "\"metric-value\" : \"%f\", ", val);
473 	fprintf(out, "\"metric-unit\" : \"%s\"", unit);
474 	if (!config->metric_only)
475 		fprintf(out, "}");
476 }
477 
478 static void new_line_json(struct perf_stat_config *config, void *ctx)
479 {
480 	struct outstate *os = ctx;
481 
482 	fputs("\n{", os->fh);
483 	if (os->prefix)
484 		fprintf(os->fh, "%s", os->prefix);
485 	aggr_printout(config, os->evsel, os->id, os->aggr_nr);
486 }
487 
488 static void print_metricgroup_header_json(struct perf_stat_config *config,
489 					  void *ctx,
490 					  const char *metricgroup_name)
491 {
492 	if (!metricgroup_name)
493 		return;
494 
495 	fprintf(config->output, "\"metricgroup\" : \"%s\"}", metricgroup_name);
496 	new_line_json(config, ctx);
497 }
498 
499 static void print_metricgroup_header_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config,
500 					 void *ctx,
501 					 const char *metricgroup_name)
502 {
503 	struct outstate *os = ctx;
504 	int i;
505 
506 	if (!metricgroup_name) {
507 		/* Leave space for running and enabling */
508 		for (i = 0; i < os->nfields - 2; i++)
509 			fputs(config->csv_sep, os->fh);
510 		return;
511 	}
512 
513 	for (i = 0; i < os->nfields; i++)
514 		fputs(config->csv_sep, os->fh);
515 	fprintf(config->output, "%s", metricgroup_name);
516 	new_line_csv(config, ctx);
517 }
518 
519 static void print_metricgroup_header_std(struct perf_stat_config *config,
520 					 void *ctx,
521 					 const char *metricgroup_name)
522 {
523 	struct outstate *os = ctx;
524 	int n;
525 
526 	if (!metricgroup_name) {
527 		__new_line_std(os);
528 		return;
529 	}
530 
531 	n = fprintf(config->output, " %*s", EVNAME_LEN, metricgroup_name);
532 
533 	fprintf(config->output, "%*s", MGROUP_LEN - n - 1, "");
534 }
535 
536 /* Filter out some columns that don't work well in metrics only mode */
537 
538 static bool valid_only_metric(const char *unit)
539 {
540 	if (!unit)
541 		return false;
542 	if (strstr(unit, "/sec") ||
543 	    strstr(unit, "CPUs utilized"))
544 		return false;
545 	return true;
546 }
547 
548 static const char *fixunit(char *buf, struct evsel *evsel,
549 			   const char *unit)
550 {
551 	if (!strncmp(unit, "of all", 6)) {
552 		snprintf(buf, 1024, "%s %s", evsel__name(evsel),
553 			 unit);
554 		return buf;
555 	}
556 	return unit;
557 }
558 
559 static void print_metric_only(struct perf_stat_config *config,
560 			      void *ctx, const char *color, const char *fmt,
561 			      const char *unit, double val)
562 {
563 	struct outstate *os = ctx;
564 	FILE *out = os->fh;
565 	char buf[1024], str[1024];
566 	unsigned mlen = config->metric_only_len;
567 
568 	if (!valid_only_metric(unit))
569 		return;
570 	unit = fixunit(buf, os->evsel, unit);
571 	if (mlen < strlen(unit))
572 		mlen = strlen(unit) + 1;
573 
574 	if (color)
575 		mlen += strlen(color) + sizeof(PERF_COLOR_RESET) - 1;
576 
577 	color_snprintf(str, sizeof(str), color ?: "", fmt ?: "", val);
578 	fprintf(out, "%*s ", mlen, str);
579 	os->first = false;
580 }
581 
582 static void print_metric_only_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
583 				  void *ctx, const char *color __maybe_unused,
584 				  const char *fmt,
585 				  const char *unit, double val)
586 {
587 	struct outstate *os = ctx;
588 	FILE *out = os->fh;
589 	char buf[64], *vals, *ends;
590 	char tbuf[1024];
591 
592 	if (!valid_only_metric(unit))
593 		return;
594 	unit = fixunit(tbuf, os->evsel, unit);
595 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt ?: "", val);
596 	ends = vals = skip_spaces(buf);
597 	while (isdigit(*ends) || *ends == '.')
598 		ends++;
599 	*ends = 0;
600 	fprintf(out, "%s%s", vals, config->csv_sep);
601 	os->first = false;
602 }
603 
604 static void print_metric_only_json(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
605 				  void *ctx, const char *color __maybe_unused,
606 				  const char *fmt,
607 				  const char *unit, double val)
608 {
609 	struct outstate *os = ctx;
610 	FILE *out = os->fh;
611 	char buf[64], *vals, *ends;
612 	char tbuf[1024];
613 
614 	if (!valid_only_metric(unit))
615 		return;
616 	unit = fixunit(tbuf, os->evsel, unit);
617 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt ?: "", val);
618 	ends = vals = skip_spaces(buf);
619 	while (isdigit(*ends) || *ends == '.')
620 		ends++;
621 	*ends = 0;
622 	if (!unit[0] || !vals[0])
623 		return;
624 	fprintf(out, "%s\"%s\" : \"%s\"", os->first ? "" : ", ", unit, vals);
625 	os->first = false;
626 }
627 
628 static void new_line_metric(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
629 			    void *ctx __maybe_unused)
630 {
631 }
632 
633 static void print_metric_header(struct perf_stat_config *config,
634 				void *ctx, const char *color __maybe_unused,
635 				const char *fmt __maybe_unused,
636 				const char *unit, double val __maybe_unused)
637 {
638 	struct outstate *os = ctx;
639 	char tbuf[1024];
640 
641 	/* In case of iostat, print metric header for first root port only */
642 	if (config->iostat_run &&
643 	    os->evsel->priv != os->evsel->evlist->selected->priv)
644 		return;
645 
646 	if (os->evsel->cgrp != os->cgrp)
647 		return;
648 
649 	if (!valid_only_metric(unit))
650 		return;
651 	unit = fixunit(tbuf, os->evsel, unit);
652 
653 	if (config->json_output)
654 		return;
655 	else if (config->csv_output)
656 		fprintf(os->fh, "%s%s", unit, config->csv_sep);
657 	else
658 		fprintf(os->fh, "%*s ", config->metric_only_len, unit);
659 }
660 
661 static void print_counter_value_std(struct perf_stat_config *config,
662 				    struct evsel *evsel, double avg, bool ok)
663 {
664 	FILE *output = config->output;
665 	double sc =  evsel->scale;
666 	const char *fmt;
667 	const char *bad_count = evsel->supported ? CNTR_NOT_COUNTED : CNTR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
668 
669 	if (config->big_num)
670 		fmt = floor(sc) != sc ? "%'*.2f " : "%'*.0f ";
671 	else
672 		fmt = floor(sc) != sc ? "%*.2f " : "%*.0f ";
673 
674 	if (ok)
675 		fprintf(output, fmt, COUNTS_LEN, avg);
676 	else
677 		fprintf(output, "%*s ", COUNTS_LEN, bad_count);
678 
679 	if (evsel->unit)
680 		fprintf(output, "%-*s ", config->unit_width, evsel->unit);
681 
682 	fprintf(output, "%-*s", EVNAME_LEN, evsel__name(evsel));
683 }
684 
685 static void print_counter_value_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config,
686 				    struct evsel *evsel, double avg, bool ok)
687 {
688 	FILE *output = config->output;
689 	double sc =  evsel->scale;
690 	const char *sep = config->csv_sep;
691 	const char *fmt = floor(sc) != sc ? "%.2f%s" : "%.0f%s";
692 	const char *bad_count = evsel->supported ? CNTR_NOT_COUNTED : CNTR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
693 
694 	if (ok)
695 		fprintf(output, fmt, avg, sep);
696 	else
697 		fprintf(output, "%s%s", bad_count, sep);
698 
699 	if (evsel->unit)
700 		fprintf(output, "%s%s", evsel->unit, sep);
701 
702 	fprintf(output, "%s", evsel__name(evsel));
703 }
704 
705 static void print_counter_value_json(struct perf_stat_config *config,
706 				     struct evsel *evsel, double avg, bool ok)
707 {
708 	FILE *output = config->output;
709 	const char *bad_count = evsel->supported ? CNTR_NOT_COUNTED : CNTR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
710 
711 	if (ok)
712 		fprintf(output, "\"counter-value\" : \"%f\", ", avg);
713 	else
714 		fprintf(output, "\"counter-value\" : \"%s\", ", bad_count);
715 
716 	if (evsel->unit)
717 		fprintf(output, "\"unit\" : \"%s\", ", evsel->unit);
718 
719 	fprintf(output, "\"event\" : \"%s\", ", evsel__name(evsel));
720 }
721 
722 static void print_counter_value(struct perf_stat_config *config,
723 				struct evsel *evsel, double avg, bool ok)
724 {
725 	if (config->json_output)
726 		print_counter_value_json(config, evsel, avg, ok);
727 	else if (config->csv_output)
728 		print_counter_value_csv(config, evsel, avg, ok);
729 	else
730 		print_counter_value_std(config, evsel, avg, ok);
731 }
732 
733 static void abs_printout(struct perf_stat_config *config,
734 			 struct aggr_cpu_id id, int aggr_nr,
735 			 struct evsel *evsel, double avg, bool ok)
736 {
737 	aggr_printout(config, evsel, id, aggr_nr);
738 	print_counter_value(config, evsel, avg, ok);
739 	print_cgroup(config, evsel->cgrp);
740 }
741 
742 static bool is_mixed_hw_group(struct evsel *counter)
743 {
744 	struct evlist *evlist = counter->evlist;
745 	u32 pmu_type = counter->core.attr.type;
746 	struct evsel *pos;
747 
748 	if (counter->core.nr_members < 2)
749 		return false;
750 
751 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
752 		/* software events can be part of any hardware group */
753 		if (pos->core.attr.type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE)
754 			continue;
755 		if (pmu_type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) {
756 			pmu_type = pos->core.attr.type;
757 			continue;
758 		}
759 		if (pmu_type != pos->core.attr.type)
760 			return true;
761 	}
762 
763 	return false;
764 }
765 
766 static bool evlist__has_hybrid(struct evlist *evlist)
767 {
768 	struct evsel *evsel;
769 
770 	if (perf_pmus__num_core_pmus() == 1)
771 		return false;
772 
773 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
774 		if (evsel->core.is_pmu_core)
775 			return true;
776 	}
777 
778 	return false;
779 }
780 
781 static void printout(struct perf_stat_config *config, struct outstate *os,
782 		     double uval, u64 run, u64 ena, double noise, int aggr_idx)
783 {
784 	struct perf_stat_output_ctx out;
785 	print_metric_t pm;
786 	new_line_t nl;
787 	print_metricgroup_header_t pmh;
788 	bool ok = true;
789 	struct evsel *counter = os->evsel;
790 
791 	if (config->csv_output) {
792 		pm = config->metric_only ? print_metric_only_csv : print_metric_csv;
793 		nl = config->metric_only ? new_line_metric : new_line_csv;
794 		pmh = print_metricgroup_header_csv;
795 		os->nfields = 4 + (counter->cgrp ? 1 : 0);
796 	} else if (config->json_output) {
797 		pm = config->metric_only ? print_metric_only_json : print_metric_json;
798 		nl = config->metric_only ? new_line_metric : new_line_json;
799 		pmh = print_metricgroup_header_json;
800 	} else {
801 		pm = config->metric_only ? print_metric_only : print_metric_std;
802 		nl = config->metric_only ? new_line_metric : new_line_std;
803 		pmh = print_metricgroup_header_std;
804 	}
805 
806 	if (run == 0 || ena == 0 || counter->counts->scaled == -1) {
807 		if (config->metric_only) {
808 			pm(config, os, NULL, "", "", 0);
809 			return;
810 		}
811 
812 		ok = false;
813 
814 		if (counter->supported) {
815 			if (!evlist__has_hybrid(counter->evlist)) {
816 				config->print_free_counters_hint = 1;
817 				if (is_mixed_hw_group(counter))
818 					config->print_mixed_hw_group_error = 1;
819 			}
820 		}
821 	}
822 
823 	out.print_metric = pm;
824 	out.new_line = nl;
825 	out.print_metricgroup_header = pmh;
826 	out.ctx = os;
827 	out.force_header = false;
828 
829 	if (!config->metric_only && !counter->default_metricgroup) {
830 		abs_printout(config, os->id, os->aggr_nr, counter, uval, ok);
831 
832 		print_noise(config, counter, noise, /*before_metric=*/true);
833 		print_running(config, run, ena, /*before_metric=*/true);
834 	}
835 
836 	if (ok) {
837 		if (!config->metric_only && counter->default_metricgroup) {
838 			void *from = NULL;
839 
840 			aggr_printout(config, os->evsel, os->id, os->aggr_nr);
841 			/* Print out all the metricgroup with the same metric event. */
842 			do {
843 				int num = 0;
844 
845 				/* Print out the new line for the next new metricgroup. */
846 				if (from) {
847 					if (config->json_output)
848 						new_line_json(config, (void *)os);
849 					else
850 						__new_line_std_csv(config, os);
851 				}
852 
853 				print_noise(config, counter, noise, /*before_metric=*/true);
854 				print_running(config, run, ena, /*before_metric=*/true);
855 				from = perf_stat__print_shadow_stats_metricgroup(config, counter, aggr_idx,
856 										 &num, from, &out,
857 										 &config->metric_events);
858 			} while (from != NULL);
859 		} else
860 			perf_stat__print_shadow_stats(config, counter, uval, aggr_idx,
861 						      &out, &config->metric_events);
862 	} else {
863 		pm(config, os, /*color=*/NULL, /*format=*/NULL, /*unit=*/"", /*val=*/0);
864 	}
865 
866 	if (!config->metric_only) {
867 		print_noise(config, counter, noise, /*before_metric=*/false);
868 		print_running(config, run, ena, /*before_metric=*/false);
869 	}
870 }
871 
872 static void uniquify_event_name(struct evsel *counter)
873 {
874 	char *new_name;
875 	char *config;
876 	int ret = 0;
877 
878 	if (counter->uniquified_name || counter->use_config_name ||
879 	    !counter->pmu_name || !strncmp(evsel__name(counter), counter->pmu_name,
880 					   strlen(counter->pmu_name)))
881 		return;
882 
883 	config = strchr(counter->name, '/');
884 	if (config) {
885 		if (asprintf(&new_name,
886 			     "%s%s", counter->pmu_name, config) > 0) {
887 			free(counter->name);
888 			counter->name = new_name;
889 		}
890 	} else {
891 		if (evsel__is_hybrid(counter)) {
892 			ret = asprintf(&new_name, "%s/%s/",
893 				       counter->pmu_name, counter->name);
894 		} else {
895 			ret = asprintf(&new_name, "%s [%s]",
896 				       counter->name, counter->pmu_name);
897 		}
898 
899 		if (ret) {
900 			free(counter->name);
901 			counter->name = new_name;
902 		}
903 	}
904 
905 	counter->uniquified_name = true;
906 }
907 
908 static bool hybrid_uniquify(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_stat_config *config)
909 {
910 	return evsel__is_hybrid(evsel) && !config->hybrid_merge;
911 }
912 
913 static void uniquify_counter(struct perf_stat_config *config, struct evsel *counter)
914 {
915 	if (config->aggr_mode == AGGR_NONE || hybrid_uniquify(counter, config))
916 		uniquify_event_name(counter);
917 }
918 
919 /**
920  * should_skip_zero_count() - Check if the event should print 0 values.
921  * @config: The perf stat configuration (including aggregation mode).
922  * @counter: The evsel with its associated cpumap.
923  * @id: The aggregation id that is being queried.
924  *
925  * Due to mismatch between the event cpumap or thread-map and the
926  * aggregation mode, sometimes it'd iterate the counter with the map
927  * which does not contain any values.
928  *
929  * For example, uncore events have dedicated CPUs to manage them,
930  * result for other CPUs should be zero and skipped.
931  *
932  * Return: %true if the value should NOT be printed, %false if the value
933  * needs to be printed like "<not counted>" or "<not supported>".
934  */
935 static bool should_skip_zero_counter(struct perf_stat_config *config,
936 				     struct evsel *counter,
937 				     const struct aggr_cpu_id *id)
938 {
939 	struct perf_cpu cpu;
940 	int idx;
941 
942 	/*
943 	 * Skip value 0 when enabling --per-thread globally,
944 	 * otherwise it will have too many 0 output.
945 	 */
946 	if (config->aggr_mode == AGGR_THREAD && config->system_wide)
947 		return true;
948 
949 	/* Tool events have the software PMU but are only gathered on 1. */
950 	if (evsel__is_tool(counter))
951 		return true;
952 
953 	/*
954 	 * Skip value 0 when it's an uncore event and the given aggr id
955 	 * does not belong to the PMU cpumask.
956 	 */
957 	if (!counter->pmu || !counter->pmu->is_uncore)
958 		return false;
959 
960 	perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu(cpu, idx, counter->pmu->cpus) {
961 		struct aggr_cpu_id own_id = config->aggr_get_id(config, cpu);
962 
963 		if (aggr_cpu_id__equal(id, &own_id))
964 			return false;
965 	}
966 	return true;
967 }
968 
969 static void print_counter_aggrdata(struct perf_stat_config *config,
970 				   struct evsel *counter, int aggr_idx,
971 				   struct outstate *os)
972 {
973 	FILE *output = config->output;
974 	u64 ena, run, val;
975 	double uval;
976 	struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = counter->stats;
977 	struct perf_stat_aggr *aggr = &ps->aggr[aggr_idx];
978 	struct aggr_cpu_id id = config->aggr_map->map[aggr_idx];
979 	double avg = aggr->counts.val;
980 	bool metric_only = config->metric_only;
981 
982 	os->id = id;
983 	os->aggr_nr = aggr->nr;
984 	os->evsel = counter;
985 
986 	/* Skip already merged uncore/hybrid events */
987 	if (counter->merged_stat)
988 		return;
989 
990 	uniquify_counter(config, counter);
991 
992 	val = aggr->counts.val;
993 	ena = aggr->counts.ena;
994 	run = aggr->counts.run;
995 
996 	if (perf_stat__skip_metric_event(counter, &config->metric_events, ena, run))
997 		return;
998 
999 	if (val == 0 && should_skip_zero_counter(config, counter, &id))
1000 		return;
1001 
1002 	if (!metric_only) {
1003 		if (config->json_output)
1004 			fputc('{', output);
1005 		if (os->prefix)
1006 			fprintf(output, "%s", os->prefix);
1007 		else if (config->summary && config->csv_output &&
1008 			 !config->no_csv_summary && !config->interval)
1009 			fprintf(output, "%s%s", "summary", config->csv_sep);
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	uval = val * counter->scale;
1013 
1014 	printout(config, os, uval, run, ena, avg, aggr_idx);
1015 
1016 	if (!metric_only)
1017 		fputc('\n', output);
1018 }
1019 
1020 static void print_metric_begin(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1021 			       struct evlist *evlist,
1022 			       struct outstate *os, int aggr_idx)
1023 {
1024 	struct perf_stat_aggr *aggr;
1025 	struct aggr_cpu_id id;
1026 	struct evsel *evsel;
1027 
1028 	os->first = true;
1029 	if (!config->metric_only)
1030 		return;
1031 
1032 	if (config->json_output)
1033 		fputc('{', config->output);
1034 	if (os->prefix)
1035 		fprintf(config->output, "%s", os->prefix);
1036 
1037 	evsel = evlist__first(evlist);
1038 	id = config->aggr_map->map[aggr_idx];
1039 	aggr = &evsel->stats->aggr[aggr_idx];
1040 	aggr_printout(config, evsel, id, aggr->nr);
1041 
1042 	print_cgroup(config, os->cgrp ? : evsel->cgrp);
1043 }
1044 
1045 static void print_metric_end(struct perf_stat_config *config, struct outstate *os)
1046 {
1047 	FILE *output = config->output;
1048 
1049 	if (!config->metric_only)
1050 		return;
1051 
1052 	if (config->json_output) {
1053 		if (os->first)
1054 			fputs("\"metric-value\" : \"none\"", output);
1055 		fputc('}', output);
1056 	}
1057 	fputc('\n', output);
1058 }
1059 
1060 static void print_aggr(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1061 		       struct evlist *evlist,
1062 		       struct outstate *os)
1063 {
1064 	struct evsel *counter;
1065 	int aggr_idx;
1066 
1067 	if (!config->aggr_map || !config->aggr_get_id)
1068 		return;
1069 
1070 	/*
1071 	 * With metric_only everything is on a single line.
1072 	 * Without each counter has its own line.
1073 	 */
1074 	cpu_aggr_map__for_each_idx(aggr_idx, config->aggr_map) {
1075 		print_metric_begin(config, evlist, os, aggr_idx);
1076 
1077 		evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
1078 			print_counter_aggrdata(config, counter, aggr_idx, os);
1079 		}
1080 		print_metric_end(config, os);
1081 	}
1082 }
1083 
1084 static void print_aggr_cgroup(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1085 			      struct evlist *evlist,
1086 			      struct outstate *os)
1087 {
1088 	struct evsel *counter, *evsel;
1089 	int aggr_idx;
1090 
1091 	if (!config->aggr_map || !config->aggr_get_id)
1092 		return;
1093 
1094 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
1095 		if (os->cgrp == evsel->cgrp)
1096 			continue;
1097 
1098 		os->cgrp = evsel->cgrp;
1099 
1100 		cpu_aggr_map__for_each_idx(aggr_idx, config->aggr_map) {
1101 			print_metric_begin(config, evlist, os, aggr_idx);
1102 
1103 			evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
1104 				if (counter->cgrp != os->cgrp)
1105 					continue;
1106 
1107 				print_counter_aggrdata(config, counter, aggr_idx, os);
1108 			}
1109 			print_metric_end(config, os);
1110 		}
1111 	}
1112 }
1113 
1114 static void print_counter(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1115 			  struct evsel *counter, struct outstate *os)
1116 {
1117 	int aggr_idx;
1118 
1119 	/* AGGR_THREAD doesn't have config->aggr_get_id */
1120 	if (!config->aggr_map)
1121 		return;
1122 
1123 	cpu_aggr_map__for_each_idx(aggr_idx, config->aggr_map) {
1124 		print_counter_aggrdata(config, counter, aggr_idx, os);
1125 	}
1126 }
1127 
1128 static void print_no_aggr_metric(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1129 				 struct evlist *evlist,
1130 				 struct outstate *os)
1131 {
1132 	int all_idx;
1133 	struct perf_cpu cpu;
1134 
1135 	perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu(cpu, all_idx, evlist->core.user_requested_cpus) {
1136 		struct evsel *counter;
1137 		bool first = true;
1138 
1139 		evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
1140 			u64 ena, run, val;
1141 			double uval;
1142 			struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = counter->stats;
1143 			int aggr_idx = 0;
1144 
1145 			if (!perf_cpu_map__has(evsel__cpus(counter), cpu))
1146 				continue;
1147 
1148 			cpu_aggr_map__for_each_idx(aggr_idx, config->aggr_map) {
1149 				if (config->aggr_map->map[aggr_idx].cpu.cpu == cpu.cpu)
1150 					break;
1151 			}
1152 
1153 			os->evsel = counter;
1154 			os->id = aggr_cpu_id__cpu(cpu, /*data=*/NULL);
1155 			if (first) {
1156 				print_metric_begin(config, evlist, os, aggr_idx);
1157 				first = false;
1158 			}
1159 			val = ps->aggr[aggr_idx].counts.val;
1160 			ena = ps->aggr[aggr_idx].counts.ena;
1161 			run = ps->aggr[aggr_idx].counts.run;
1162 
1163 			uval = val * counter->scale;
1164 			printout(config, os, uval, run, ena, 1.0, aggr_idx);
1165 		}
1166 		if (!first)
1167 			print_metric_end(config, os);
1168 	}
1169 }
1170 
1171 static void print_metric_headers_std(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1172 				     bool no_indent)
1173 {
1174 	fputc(' ', config->output);
1175 
1176 	if (!no_indent) {
1177 		int len = aggr_header_lens[config->aggr_mode];
1178 
1179 		if (nr_cgroups || config->cgroup_list)
1180 			len += CGROUP_LEN + 1;
1181 
1182 		fprintf(config->output, "%*s", len, "");
1183 	}
1184 }
1185 
1186 static void print_metric_headers_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1187 				     bool no_indent __maybe_unused)
1188 {
1189 	const char *p;
1190 
1191 	if (config->interval)
1192 		fprintf(config->output, "time%s", config->csv_sep);
1193 	if (config->iostat_run)
1194 		return;
1195 
1196 	p = aggr_header_csv[config->aggr_mode];
1197 	while (*p) {
1198 		if (*p == ',')
1199 			fputs(config->csv_sep, config->output);
1200 		else
1201 			fputc(*p, config->output);
1202 		p++;
1203 	}
1204 }
1205 
1206 static void print_metric_headers_json(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
1207 				      bool no_indent __maybe_unused)
1208 {
1209 }
1210 
1211 static void print_metric_headers(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1212 				 struct evlist *evlist, bool no_indent)
1213 {
1214 	struct evsel *counter;
1215 	struct outstate os = {
1216 		.fh = config->output
1217 	};
1218 	struct perf_stat_output_ctx out = {
1219 		.ctx = &os,
1220 		.print_metric = print_metric_header,
1221 		.new_line = new_line_metric,
1222 		.force_header = true,
1223 	};
1224 
1225 	if (config->json_output)
1226 		print_metric_headers_json(config, no_indent);
1227 	else if (config->csv_output)
1228 		print_metric_headers_csv(config, no_indent);
1229 	else
1230 		print_metric_headers_std(config, no_indent);
1231 
1232 	if (config->iostat_run)
1233 		iostat_print_header_prefix(config);
1234 
1235 	if (config->cgroup_list)
1236 		os.cgrp = evlist__first(evlist)->cgrp;
1237 
1238 	/* Print metrics headers only */
1239 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
1240 		if (config->aggr_mode != AGGR_NONE && counter->metric_leader != counter)
1241 			continue;
1242 
1243 		os.evsel = counter;
1244 
1245 		perf_stat__print_shadow_stats(config, counter, 0,
1246 					      0,
1247 					      &out,
1248 					      &config->metric_events);
1249 	}
1250 
1251 	if (!config->json_output)
1252 		fputc('\n', config->output);
1253 }
1254 
1255 static void prepare_interval(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1256 			     char *prefix, size_t len, struct timespec *ts)
1257 {
1258 	if (config->iostat_run)
1259 		return;
1260 
1261 	if (config->json_output)
1262 		scnprintf(prefix, len, "\"interval\" : %lu.%09lu, ",
1263 			  (unsigned long) ts->tv_sec, ts->tv_nsec);
1264 	else if (config->csv_output)
1265 		scnprintf(prefix, len, "%lu.%09lu%s",
1266 			  (unsigned long) ts->tv_sec, ts->tv_nsec, config->csv_sep);
1267 	else
1268 		scnprintf(prefix, len, "%6lu.%09lu ",
1269 			  (unsigned long) ts->tv_sec, ts->tv_nsec);
1270 }
1271 
1272 static void print_header_interval_std(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1273 				      struct target *_target __maybe_unused,
1274 				      struct evlist *evlist,
1275 				      int argc __maybe_unused,
1276 				      const char **argv __maybe_unused)
1277 {
1278 	FILE *output = config->output;
1279 
1280 	switch (config->aggr_mode) {
1281 	case AGGR_NODE:
1282 	case AGGR_SOCKET:
1283 	case AGGR_DIE:
1284 	case AGGR_CLUSTER:
1285 	case AGGR_CACHE:
1286 	case AGGR_CORE:
1287 		fprintf(output, "#%*s %-*s cpus",
1288 			INTERVAL_LEN - 1, "time",
1289 			aggr_header_lens[config->aggr_mode],
1290 			aggr_header_std[config->aggr_mode]);
1291 		break;
1292 	case AGGR_NONE:
1293 		fprintf(output, "#%*s %-*s",
1294 			INTERVAL_LEN - 1, "time",
1295 			aggr_header_lens[config->aggr_mode],
1296 			aggr_header_std[config->aggr_mode]);
1297 		break;
1298 	case AGGR_THREAD:
1299 		fprintf(output, "#%*s %*s-%-*s",
1300 			INTERVAL_LEN - 1, "time",
1301 			COMM_LEN, "comm", PID_LEN, "pid");
1302 		break;
1303 	case AGGR_GLOBAL:
1304 	default:
1305 		if (!config->iostat_run)
1306 			fprintf(output, "#%*s",
1307 				INTERVAL_LEN - 1, "time");
1308 	case AGGR_UNSET:
1309 	case AGGR_MAX:
1310 		break;
1311 	}
1312 
1313 	if (config->metric_only)
1314 		print_metric_headers(config, evlist, true);
1315 	else
1316 		fprintf(output, " %*s %*s events\n",
1317 			COUNTS_LEN, "counts", config->unit_width, "unit");
1318 }
1319 
1320 static void print_header_std(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1321 			     struct target *_target, struct evlist *evlist,
1322 			     int argc, const char **argv)
1323 {
1324 	FILE *output = config->output;
1325 	int i;
1326 
1327 	fprintf(output, "\n");
1328 	fprintf(output, " Performance counter stats for ");
1329 	if (_target->bpf_str)
1330 		fprintf(output, "\'BPF program(s) %s", _target->bpf_str);
1331 	else if (_target->system_wide)
1332 		fprintf(output, "\'system wide");
1333 	else if (_target->cpu_list)
1334 		fprintf(output, "\'CPU(s) %s", _target->cpu_list);
1335 	else if (!target__has_task(_target)) {
1336 		fprintf(output, "\'%s", argv ? argv[0] : "pipe");
1337 		for (i = 1; argv && (i < argc); i++)
1338 			fprintf(output, " %s", argv[i]);
1339 	} else if (_target->pid)
1340 		fprintf(output, "process id \'%s", _target->pid);
1341 	else
1342 		fprintf(output, "thread id \'%s", _target->tid);
1343 
1344 	fprintf(output, "\'");
1345 	if (config->run_count > 1)
1346 		fprintf(output, " (%d runs)", config->run_count);
1347 	fprintf(output, ":\n\n");
1348 
1349 	if (config->metric_only)
1350 		print_metric_headers(config, evlist, false);
1351 }
1352 
1353 static void print_header_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1354 			     struct target *_target __maybe_unused,
1355 			     struct evlist *evlist,
1356 			     int argc __maybe_unused,
1357 			     const char **argv __maybe_unused)
1358 {
1359 	if (config->metric_only)
1360 		print_metric_headers(config, evlist, true);
1361 }
1362 static void print_header_json(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1363 			      struct target *_target __maybe_unused,
1364 			      struct evlist *evlist,
1365 			      int argc __maybe_unused,
1366 			      const char **argv __maybe_unused)
1367 {
1368 	if (config->metric_only)
1369 		print_metric_headers(config, evlist, true);
1370 }
1371 
1372 static void print_header(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1373 			 struct target *_target,
1374 			 struct evlist *evlist,
1375 			 int argc, const char **argv)
1376 {
1377 	static int num_print_iv;
1378 
1379 	fflush(stdout);
1380 
1381 	if (config->interval_clear)
1382 		puts(CONSOLE_CLEAR);
1383 
1384 	if (num_print_iv == 0 || config->interval_clear) {
1385 		if (config->json_output)
1386 			print_header_json(config, _target, evlist, argc, argv);
1387 		else if (config->csv_output)
1388 			print_header_csv(config, _target, evlist, argc, argv);
1389 		else if (config->interval)
1390 			print_header_interval_std(config, _target, evlist, argc, argv);
1391 		else
1392 			print_header_std(config, _target, evlist, argc, argv);
1393 	}
1394 
1395 	if (num_print_iv++ == 25)
1396 		num_print_iv = 0;
1397 }
1398 
1399 static int get_precision(double num)
1400 {
1401 	if (num > 1)
1402 		return 0;
1403 
1404 	return lround(ceil(-log10(num)));
1405 }
1406 
1407 static void print_table(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1408 			FILE *output, int precision, double avg)
1409 {
1410 	char tmp[64];
1411 	int idx, indent = 0;
1412 
1413 	scnprintf(tmp, 64, " %17.*f", precision, avg);
1414 	while (tmp[indent] == ' ')
1415 		indent++;
1416 
1417 	fprintf(output, "%*s# Table of individual measurements:\n", indent, "");
1418 
1419 	for (idx = 0; idx < config->run_count; idx++) {
1420 		double run = (double) config->walltime_run[idx] / NSEC_PER_SEC;
1421 		int h, n = 1 + abs((int) (100.0 * (run - avg)/run) / 5);
1422 
1423 		fprintf(output, " %17.*f (%+.*f) ",
1424 			precision, run, precision, run - avg);
1425 
1426 		for (h = 0; h < n; h++)
1427 			fprintf(output, "#");
1428 
1429 		fprintf(output, "\n");
1430 	}
1431 
1432 	fprintf(output, "\n%*s# Final result:\n", indent, "");
1433 }
1434 
1435 static double timeval2double(struct timeval *t)
1436 {
1437 	return t->tv_sec + (double) t->tv_usec/USEC_PER_SEC;
1438 }
1439 
1440 static void print_footer(struct perf_stat_config *config)
1441 {
1442 	double avg = avg_stats(config->walltime_nsecs_stats) / NSEC_PER_SEC;
1443 	FILE *output = config->output;
1444 
1445 	if (config->interval || config->csv_output || config->json_output)
1446 		return;
1447 
1448 	if (!config->null_run)
1449 		fprintf(output, "\n");
1450 
1451 	if (config->run_count == 1) {
1452 		fprintf(output, " %17.9f seconds time elapsed", avg);
1453 
1454 		if (config->ru_display) {
1455 			double ru_utime = timeval2double(&config->ru_data.ru_utime);
1456 			double ru_stime = timeval2double(&config->ru_data.ru_stime);
1457 
1458 			fprintf(output, "\n\n");
1459 			fprintf(output, " %17.9f seconds user\n", ru_utime);
1460 			fprintf(output, " %17.9f seconds sys\n", ru_stime);
1461 		}
1462 	} else {
1463 		double sd = stddev_stats(config->walltime_nsecs_stats) / NSEC_PER_SEC;
1464 		/*
1465 		 * Display at most 2 more significant
1466 		 * digits than the stddev inaccuracy.
1467 		 */
1468 		int precision = get_precision(sd) + 2;
1469 
1470 		if (config->walltime_run_table)
1471 			print_table(config, output, precision, avg);
1472 
1473 		fprintf(output, " %17.*f +- %.*f seconds time elapsed",
1474 			precision, avg, precision, sd);
1475 
1476 		print_noise_pct(config, sd, avg, /*before_metric=*/false);
1477 	}
1478 	fprintf(output, "\n\n");
1479 
1480 	if (config->print_free_counters_hint && sysctl__nmi_watchdog_enabled())
1481 		fprintf(output,
1482 "Some events weren't counted. Try disabling the NMI watchdog:\n"
1483 "	echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/nmi_watchdog\n"
1484 "	perf stat ...\n"
1485 "	echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/nmi_watchdog\n");
1486 
1487 	if (config->print_mixed_hw_group_error)
1488 		fprintf(output,
1489 			"The events in group usually have to be from "
1490 			"the same PMU. Try reorganizing the group.\n");
1491 }
1492 
1493 static void print_percore(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1494 			  struct evsel *counter, struct outstate *os)
1495 {
1496 	bool metric_only = config->metric_only;
1497 	FILE *output = config->output;
1498 	struct cpu_aggr_map *core_map;
1499 	int aggr_idx, core_map_len = 0;
1500 
1501 	if (!config->aggr_map || !config->aggr_get_id)
1502 		return;
1503 
1504 	if (config->percore_show_thread)
1505 		return print_counter(config, counter, os);
1506 
1507 	/*
1508 	 * core_map will hold the aggr_cpu_id for the cores that have been
1509 	 * printed so that each core is printed just once.
1510 	 */
1511 	core_map = cpu_aggr_map__empty_new(config->aggr_map->nr);
1512 	if (core_map == NULL) {
1513 		fprintf(output, "Cannot allocate per-core aggr map for display\n");
1514 		return;
1515 	}
1516 
1517 	cpu_aggr_map__for_each_idx(aggr_idx, config->aggr_map) {
1518 		struct perf_cpu curr_cpu = config->aggr_map->map[aggr_idx].cpu;
1519 		struct aggr_cpu_id core_id = aggr_cpu_id__core(curr_cpu, NULL);
1520 		bool found = false;
1521 
1522 		for (int i = 0; i < core_map_len; i++) {
1523 			if (aggr_cpu_id__equal(&core_map->map[i], &core_id)) {
1524 				found = true;
1525 				break;
1526 			}
1527 		}
1528 		if (found)
1529 			continue;
1530 
1531 		print_counter_aggrdata(config, counter, aggr_idx, os);
1532 
1533 		core_map->map[core_map_len++] = core_id;
1534 	}
1535 	free(core_map);
1536 
1537 	if (metric_only)
1538 		fputc('\n', output);
1539 }
1540 
1541 static void print_cgroup_counter(struct perf_stat_config *config, struct evlist *evlist,
1542 				 struct outstate *os)
1543 {
1544 	struct evsel *counter;
1545 
1546 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
1547 		if (os->cgrp != counter->cgrp) {
1548 			if (os->cgrp != NULL)
1549 				print_metric_end(config, os);
1550 
1551 			os->cgrp = counter->cgrp;
1552 			print_metric_begin(config, evlist, os, /*aggr_idx=*/0);
1553 		}
1554 
1555 		print_counter(config, counter, os);
1556 	}
1557 	if (os->cgrp)
1558 		print_metric_end(config, os);
1559 }
1560 
1561 void evlist__print_counters(struct evlist *evlist, struct perf_stat_config *config,
1562 			    struct target *_target, struct timespec *ts,
1563 			    int argc, const char **argv)
1564 {
1565 	bool metric_only = config->metric_only;
1566 	int interval = config->interval;
1567 	struct evsel *counter;
1568 	char buf[64];
1569 	struct outstate os = {
1570 		.fh = config->output,
1571 		.first = true,
1572 	};
1573 
1574 	if (config->iostat_run)
1575 		evlist->selected = evlist__first(evlist);
1576 
1577 	if (interval) {
1578 		os.prefix = buf;
1579 		prepare_interval(config, buf, sizeof(buf), ts);
1580 	}
1581 
1582 	print_header(config, _target, evlist, argc, argv);
1583 
1584 	switch (config->aggr_mode) {
1585 	case AGGR_CORE:
1586 	case AGGR_CACHE:
1587 	case AGGR_CLUSTER:
1588 	case AGGR_DIE:
1589 	case AGGR_SOCKET:
1590 	case AGGR_NODE:
1591 		if (config->cgroup_list)
1592 			print_aggr_cgroup(config, evlist, &os);
1593 		else
1594 			print_aggr(config, evlist, &os);
1595 		break;
1596 	case AGGR_THREAD:
1597 	case AGGR_GLOBAL:
1598 		if (config->iostat_run) {
1599 			iostat_print_counters(evlist, config, ts, buf,
1600 					      (iostat_print_counter_t)print_counter, &os);
1601 		} else if (config->cgroup_list) {
1602 			print_cgroup_counter(config, evlist, &os);
1603 		} else {
1604 			print_metric_begin(config, evlist, &os, /*aggr_idx=*/0);
1605 			evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
1606 				print_counter(config, counter, &os);
1607 			}
1608 			print_metric_end(config, &os);
1609 		}
1610 		break;
1611 	case AGGR_NONE:
1612 		if (metric_only)
1613 			print_no_aggr_metric(config, evlist, &os);
1614 		else {
1615 			evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
1616 				if (counter->percore)
1617 					print_percore(config, counter, &os);
1618 				else
1619 					print_counter(config, counter, &os);
1620 			}
1621 		}
1622 		break;
1623 	case AGGR_MAX:
1624 	case AGGR_UNSET:
1625 	default:
1626 		break;
1627 	}
1628 
1629 	print_footer(config);
1630 
1631 	fflush(config->output);
1632 }
1633