xref: /linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2.h (revision b477ff98d903618a1ab8247861f2ea6e70c0f0f8)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2000-2001,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  */
6 #ifndef __XFS_DIR2_H__
7 #define __XFS_DIR2_H__
8 
9 #include "xfs_da_format.h"
10 #include "xfs_da_btree.h"
11 
12 struct xfs_da_args;
13 struct xfs_inode;
14 struct xfs_mount;
15 struct xfs_trans;
16 struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr;
17 struct xfs_dir2_sf_entry;
18 struct xfs_dir2_data_hdr;
19 struct xfs_dir2_data_entry;
20 struct xfs_dir2_data_unused;
21 struct xfs_dir3_icfree_hdr;
22 struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr;
23 
24 extern const struct xfs_name	xfs_name_dotdot;
25 extern const struct xfs_name	xfs_name_dot;
26 
27 static inline bool
xfs_dir2_samename(const struct xfs_name * n1,const struct xfs_name * n2)28 xfs_dir2_samename(
29 	const struct xfs_name	*n1,
30 	const struct xfs_name	*n2)
31 {
32 	if (n1 == n2)
33 		return true;
34 	if (n1->len != n2->len)
35 		return false;
36 	return !memcmp(n1->name, n2->name, n1->len);
37 }
38 
39 enum xfs_dir2_fmt {
40 	XFS_DIR2_FMT_SF,
41 	XFS_DIR2_FMT_BLOCK,
42 	XFS_DIR2_FMT_LEAF,
43 	XFS_DIR2_FMT_NODE,
44 	XFS_DIR2_FMT_ERROR,
45 };
46 
47 enum xfs_dir2_fmt xfs_dir2_format(struct xfs_da_args *args, int *error);
48 
49 /*
50  * Convert inode mode to directory entry filetype
51  */
52 extern unsigned char xfs_mode_to_ftype(int mode);
53 
54 /*
55  * Generic directory interface routines
56  */
57 extern void xfs_dir_startup(void);
58 extern int xfs_da_mount(struct xfs_mount *mp);
59 extern void xfs_da_unmount(struct xfs_mount *mp);
60 
61 extern int xfs_dir_init(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *dp,
62 				struct xfs_inode *pdp);
63 extern int xfs_dir_createname(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *dp,
64 				const struct xfs_name *name, xfs_ino_t inum,
65 				xfs_extlen_t tot);
66 extern int xfs_dir_lookup(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *dp,
67 				const struct xfs_name *name, xfs_ino_t *inum,
68 				struct xfs_name *ci_name);
69 extern int xfs_dir_removename(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *dp,
70 				const struct xfs_name *name, xfs_ino_t ino,
71 				xfs_extlen_t tot);
72 extern int xfs_dir_replace(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *dp,
73 				const struct xfs_name *name, xfs_ino_t inum,
74 				xfs_extlen_t tot);
75 extern int xfs_dir_canenter(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *dp,
76 				const struct xfs_name *name);
77 
78 int xfs_dir_lookup_args(struct xfs_da_args *args);
79 int xfs_dir_createname_args(struct xfs_da_args *args);
80 int xfs_dir_removename_args(struct xfs_da_args *args);
81 int xfs_dir_replace_args(struct xfs_da_args *args);
82 
83 /*
84  * Direct call from the bmap code, bypassing the generic directory layer.
85  */
86 extern int xfs_dir2_sf_to_block(struct xfs_da_args *args);
87 
88 /*
89  * Interface routines used by userspace utilities
90  */
91 extern int xfs_dir2_shrink_inode(struct xfs_da_args *args, xfs_dir2_db_t db,
92 				struct xfs_buf *bp);
93 
94 extern void xfs_dir2_data_freescan(struct xfs_mount *mp,
95 		struct xfs_dir2_data_hdr *hdr, int *loghead);
96 extern void xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(struct xfs_da_args *args,
97 		struct xfs_buf *bp, struct xfs_dir2_data_entry *dep);
98 extern void xfs_dir2_data_log_header(struct xfs_da_args *args,
99 		struct xfs_buf *bp);
100 extern void xfs_dir2_data_log_unused(struct xfs_da_args *args,
101 		struct xfs_buf *bp, struct xfs_dir2_data_unused *dup);
102 extern void xfs_dir2_data_make_free(struct xfs_da_args *args,
103 		struct xfs_buf *bp, xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t offset,
104 		xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t len, int *needlogp, int *needscanp);
105 extern int xfs_dir2_data_use_free(struct xfs_da_args *args,
106 		struct xfs_buf *bp, struct xfs_dir2_data_unused *dup,
107 		xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t offset, xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t len,
108 		int *needlogp, int *needscanp);
109 
110 extern struct xfs_dir2_data_free *xfs_dir2_data_freefind(
111 		struct xfs_dir2_data_hdr *hdr, struct xfs_dir2_data_free *bf,
112 		struct xfs_dir2_data_unused *dup);
113 
114 extern int xfs_dir_ino_validate(struct xfs_mount *mp, xfs_ino_t ino);
115 
116 xfs_failaddr_t xfs_dir3_leaf_header_check(struct xfs_buf *bp, xfs_ino_t owner);
117 xfs_failaddr_t xfs_dir3_data_header_check(struct xfs_buf *bp, xfs_ino_t owner);
118 xfs_failaddr_t xfs_dir3_block_header_check(struct xfs_buf *bp, xfs_ino_t owner);
119 
120 extern const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_dir3_block_buf_ops;
121 extern const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_dir3_leafn_buf_ops;
122 extern const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_dir3_leaf1_buf_ops;
123 extern const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_dir3_free_buf_ops;
124 extern const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_dir3_data_buf_ops;
125 
126 /*
127  * Directory offset/block conversion functions.
128  *
129  * DB blocks here are logical directory block numbers, not filesystem blocks.
130  */
131 
132 /*
133  * Convert dataptr to byte in file space
134  */
135 static inline xfs_dir2_off_t
xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_byte(xfs_dir2_dataptr_t dp)136 xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_byte(xfs_dir2_dataptr_t dp)
137 {
138 	return (xfs_dir2_off_t)dp << XFS_DIR2_DATA_ALIGN_LOG;
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  * Convert byte in file space to dataptr.  It had better be aligned.
143  */
144 static inline xfs_dir2_dataptr_t
xfs_dir2_byte_to_dataptr(xfs_dir2_off_t by)145 xfs_dir2_byte_to_dataptr(xfs_dir2_off_t by)
146 {
147 	return (xfs_dir2_dataptr_t)(by >> XFS_DIR2_DATA_ALIGN_LOG);
148 }
149 
150 /*
151  * Convert byte in space to (DB) block
152  */
153 static inline xfs_dir2_db_t
xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(struct xfs_da_geometry * geo,xfs_dir2_off_t by)154 xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(struct xfs_da_geometry *geo, xfs_dir2_off_t by)
155 {
156 	return (xfs_dir2_db_t)(by >> geo->blklog);
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * Convert dataptr to a block number
161  */
162 static inline xfs_dir2_db_t
xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(struct xfs_da_geometry * geo,xfs_dir2_dataptr_t dp)163 xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(struct xfs_da_geometry *geo, xfs_dir2_dataptr_t dp)
164 {
165 	return xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(geo, xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_byte(dp));
166 }
167 
168 /*
169  * Convert byte in space to offset in a block
170  */
171 static inline xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t
xfs_dir2_byte_to_off(struct xfs_da_geometry * geo,xfs_dir2_off_t by)172 xfs_dir2_byte_to_off(struct xfs_da_geometry *geo, xfs_dir2_off_t by)
173 {
174 	return (xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)(by & (geo->blksize - 1));
175 }
176 
177 /*
178  * Convert dataptr to a byte offset in a block
179  */
180 static inline xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t
xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(struct xfs_da_geometry * geo,xfs_dir2_dataptr_t dp)181 xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(struct xfs_da_geometry *geo, xfs_dir2_dataptr_t dp)
182 {
183 	return xfs_dir2_byte_to_off(geo, xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_byte(dp));
184 }
185 
186 /*
187  * Convert block and offset to byte in space
188  */
189 static inline xfs_dir2_off_t
xfs_dir2_db_off_to_byte(struct xfs_da_geometry * geo,xfs_dir2_db_t db,xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t o)190 xfs_dir2_db_off_to_byte(struct xfs_da_geometry *geo, xfs_dir2_db_t db,
191 			xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t o)
192 {
193 	return ((xfs_dir2_off_t)db << geo->blklog) + o;
194 }
195 
196 /*
197  * Convert block (DB) to block (dablk)
198  */
199 static inline xfs_dablk_t
xfs_dir2_db_to_da(struct xfs_da_geometry * geo,xfs_dir2_db_t db)200 xfs_dir2_db_to_da(struct xfs_da_geometry *geo, xfs_dir2_db_t db)
201 {
202 	return (xfs_dablk_t)(db << (geo->blklog - geo->fsblog));
203 }
204 
205 /*
206  * Convert byte in space to (DA) block
207  */
208 static inline xfs_dablk_t
xfs_dir2_byte_to_da(struct xfs_da_geometry * geo,xfs_dir2_off_t by)209 xfs_dir2_byte_to_da(struct xfs_da_geometry *geo, xfs_dir2_off_t by)
210 {
211 	return xfs_dir2_db_to_da(geo, xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(geo, by));
212 }
213 
214 /*
215  * Convert block and offset to dataptr
216  */
217 static inline xfs_dir2_dataptr_t
xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(struct xfs_da_geometry * geo,xfs_dir2_db_t db,xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t o)218 xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(struct xfs_da_geometry *geo, xfs_dir2_db_t db,
219 			   xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t o)
220 {
221 	return xfs_dir2_byte_to_dataptr(xfs_dir2_db_off_to_byte(geo, db, o));
222 }
223 
224 /*
225  * Convert block (dablk) to block (DB)
226  */
227 static inline xfs_dir2_db_t
xfs_dir2_da_to_db(struct xfs_da_geometry * geo,xfs_dablk_t da)228 xfs_dir2_da_to_db(struct xfs_da_geometry *geo, xfs_dablk_t da)
229 {
230 	return (xfs_dir2_db_t)(da >> (geo->blklog - geo->fsblog));
231 }
232 
233 /*
234  * Convert block (dablk) to byte offset in space
235  */
236 static inline xfs_dir2_off_t
xfs_dir2_da_to_byte(struct xfs_da_geometry * geo,xfs_dablk_t da)237 xfs_dir2_da_to_byte(struct xfs_da_geometry *geo, xfs_dablk_t da)
238 {
239 	return xfs_dir2_db_off_to_byte(geo, xfs_dir2_da_to_db(geo, da), 0);
240 }
241 
242 /*
243  * Directory tail pointer accessor functions. Based on block geometry.
244  */
245 static inline struct xfs_dir2_block_tail *
xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(struct xfs_da_geometry * geo,struct xfs_dir2_data_hdr * hdr)246 xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(struct xfs_da_geometry *geo, struct xfs_dir2_data_hdr *hdr)
247 {
248 	return ((struct xfs_dir2_block_tail *)
249 		((char *)hdr + geo->blksize)) - 1;
250 }
251 
252 static inline struct xfs_dir2_leaf_tail *
xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(struct xfs_da_geometry * geo,struct xfs_dir2_leaf * lp)253 xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(struct xfs_da_geometry *geo, struct xfs_dir2_leaf *lp)
254 {
255 	return (struct xfs_dir2_leaf_tail *)
256 		((char *)lp + geo->blksize -
257 		  sizeof(struct xfs_dir2_leaf_tail));
258 }
259 
260 /*
261  * The Linux API doesn't pass down the total size of the buffer
262  * we read into down to the filesystem.  With the filldir concept
263  * it's not needed for correct information, but the XFS dir2 leaf
264  * code wants an estimate of the buffer size to calculate it's
265  * readahead window and size the buffers used for mapping to
266  * physical blocks.
267  *
268  * Try to give it an estimate that's good enough, maybe at some
269  * point we can change the ->readdir prototype to include the
270  * buffer size.  For now we use the current glibc buffer size.
271  * musl libc hardcodes 2k and dietlibc uses PAGE_SIZE.
272  */
273 #define XFS_READDIR_BUFSIZE	(32768)
274 
275 unsigned char xfs_dir3_get_dtype(struct xfs_mount *mp, uint8_t filetype);
276 unsigned int xfs_dir3_data_end_offset(struct xfs_da_geometry *geo,
277 		struct xfs_dir2_data_hdr *hdr);
278 bool xfs_dir2_namecheck(const void *name, size_t length);
279 
280 /*
281  * The "ascii-ci" feature was created to speed up case-insensitive lookups for
282  * a Samba product.  Because of the inherent problems with CI and UTF-8
283  * encoding, etc, it was decided that Samba would be configured to export
284  * latin1/iso 8859-1 encodings as that covered >90% of the target markets for
285  * the product.  Hence the "ascii-ci" casefolding code could be encoded into
286  * the XFS directory operations and remove all the overhead of casefolding from
287  * Samba.
288  *
289  * To provide consistent hashing behavior between the userspace and kernel,
290  * these functions prepare names for hashing by transforming specific bytes
291  * to other bytes.  Robustness with other encodings is not guaranteed.
292  */
xfs_ascii_ci_need_xfrm(unsigned char c)293 static inline bool xfs_ascii_ci_need_xfrm(unsigned char c)
294 {
295 	if (c >= 0x41 && c <= 0x5a)	/* A-Z */
296 		return true;
297 	if (c >= 0xc0 && c <= 0xd6)	/* latin A-O with accents */
298 		return true;
299 	if (c >= 0xd8 && c <= 0xde)	/* latin O-Y with accents */
300 		return true;
301 	return false;
302 }
303 
xfs_ascii_ci_xfrm(unsigned char c)304 static inline unsigned char xfs_ascii_ci_xfrm(unsigned char c)
305 {
306 	if (xfs_ascii_ci_need_xfrm(c))
307 		c -= 'A' - 'a';
308 	return c;
309 }
310 
311 struct xfs_dir_update_params {
312 	const struct xfs_inode	*dp;
313 	const struct xfs_inode	*ip;
314 	const struct xfs_name	*name;
315 	int			delta;
316 };
317 
318 #ifdef CONFIG_XFS_LIVE_HOOKS
319 void xfs_dir_update_hook(struct xfs_inode *dp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
320 		int delta, const struct xfs_name *name);
321 
322 struct xfs_dir_hook {
323 	struct xfs_hook		dirent_hook;
324 };
325 
326 void xfs_dir_hook_disable(void);
327 void xfs_dir_hook_enable(void);
328 
329 int xfs_dir_hook_add(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_dir_hook *hook);
330 void xfs_dir_hook_del(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_dir_hook *hook);
331 void xfs_dir_hook_setup(struct xfs_dir_hook *hook, notifier_fn_t mod_fn);
332 #else
333 # define xfs_dir_update_hook(dp, ip, delta, name)	((void)0)
334 #endif /* CONFIG_XFS_LIVE_HOOKS */
335 
336 struct xfs_parent_args;
337 
338 struct xfs_dir_update {
339 	struct xfs_inode	*dp;
340 	const struct xfs_name	*name;
341 	struct xfs_inode	*ip;
342 	struct xfs_parent_args	*ppargs;
343 };
344 
345 int xfs_dir_create_child(struct xfs_trans *tp, unsigned int resblks,
346 		struct xfs_dir_update *du);
347 int xfs_dir_add_child(struct xfs_trans *tp, unsigned int resblks,
348 		struct xfs_dir_update *du);
349 int xfs_dir_remove_child(struct xfs_trans *tp, unsigned int resblks,
350 		struct xfs_dir_update *du);
351 
352 int xfs_dir_exchange_children(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_dir_update *du1,
353 		struct xfs_dir_update *du2, unsigned int spaceres);
354 int xfs_dir_rename_children(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_dir_update *du_src,
355 		struct xfs_dir_update *du_tgt, unsigned int spaceres,
356 		struct xfs_dir_update *du_wip);
357 
358 #endif	/* __XFS_DIR2_H__ */
359