xref: /linux/sound/usb/line6/pod.c (revision 5c94bdab3a32e6225b30df6650337ad21ac42551)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Line 6 Linux USB driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Markus Grabner (line6@grabner-graz.at)
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/wait.h>
10 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/usb.h>
13 
14 #include <sound/core.h>
15 #include <sound/control.h>
16 
17 #include "capture.h"
18 #include "driver.h"
19 #include "playback.h"
20 
21 /*
22 	Locate name in binary program dump
23 */
24 #define	POD_NAME_OFFSET 0
25 #define	POD_NAME_LENGTH 16
26 
27 /*
28 	Other constants
29 */
30 #define POD_CONTROL_SIZE 0x80
31 #define POD_BUFSIZE_DUMPREQ 7
32 #define POD_STARTUP_DELAY 1000
33 
34 /*
35 	Stages of POD startup procedure
36 */
37 enum {
38 	POD_STARTUP_VERSIONREQ,
39 	POD_STARTUP_SETUP,
40 	POD_STARTUP_DONE,
41 };
42 
43 enum {
44 	LINE6_BASSPODXT,
45 	LINE6_BASSPODXTLIVE,
46 	LINE6_BASSPODXTPRO,
47 	LINE6_POCKETPOD,
48 	LINE6_PODXT,
49 	LINE6_PODXTLIVE_POD,
50 	LINE6_PODXTPRO,
51 };
52 
53 struct usb_line6_pod {
54 	/* Generic Line 6 USB data */
55 	struct usb_line6 line6;
56 
57 	/* Instrument monitor level */
58 	int monitor_level;
59 
60 	/* Current progress in startup procedure */
61 	int startup_progress;
62 
63 	/* Serial number of device */
64 	u32 serial_number;
65 
66 	/* Firmware version (x 100) */
67 	int firmware_version;
68 
69 	/* Device ID */
70 	int device_id;
71 };
72 
73 #define line6_to_pod(x)		container_of(x, struct usb_line6_pod, line6)
74 
75 #define POD_SYSEX_CODE 3
76 
77 /* *INDENT-OFF* */
78 
79 enum {
80 	POD_SYSEX_SAVE      = 0x24,
81 	POD_SYSEX_SYSTEM    = 0x56,
82 	POD_SYSEX_SYSTEMREQ = 0x57,
83 	/* POD_SYSEX_UPDATE    = 0x6c, */  /* software update! */
84 	POD_SYSEX_STORE     = 0x71,
85 	POD_SYSEX_FINISH    = 0x72,
86 	POD_SYSEX_DUMPMEM   = 0x73,
87 	POD_SYSEX_DUMP      = 0x74,
88 	POD_SYSEX_DUMPREQ   = 0x75
89 
90 	/* dumps entire internal memory of PODxt Pro */
91 	/* POD_SYSEX_DUMPMEM2  = 0x76 */
92 };
93 
94 enum {
95 	POD_MONITOR_LEVEL  = 0x04,
96 	POD_SYSTEM_INVALID = 0x10000
97 };
98 
99 /* *INDENT-ON* */
100 
101 enum {
102 	POD_DUMP_MEMORY = 2
103 };
104 
105 enum {
106 	POD_BUSY_READ,
107 	POD_BUSY_WRITE,
108 	POD_CHANNEL_DIRTY,
109 	POD_SAVE_PRESSED,
110 	POD_BUSY_MIDISEND
111 };
112 
113 static const struct snd_ratden pod_ratden = {
114 	.num_min = 78125,
115 	.num_max = 78125,
116 	.num_step = 1,
117 	.den = 2
118 };
119 
120 static struct line6_pcm_properties pod_pcm_properties = {
121 	.playback_hw = {
122 				  .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
123 					   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
124 					   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
125 					   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
126 					   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
127 					   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
128 				  .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE,
129 				  .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
130 				  .rate_min = 39062,
131 				  .rate_max = 39063,
132 				  .channels_min = 2,
133 				  .channels_max = 2,
134 				  .buffer_bytes_max = 60000,
135 				  .period_bytes_min = 64,
136 				  .period_bytes_max = 8192,
137 				  .periods_min = 1,
138 				  .periods_max = 1024},
139 	.capture_hw = {
140 				 .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
141 					  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
142 					  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
143 					  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
144 					  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
145 				 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE,
146 				 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
147 				 .rate_min = 39062,
148 				 .rate_max = 39063,
149 				 .channels_min = 2,
150 				 .channels_max = 2,
151 				 .buffer_bytes_max = 60000,
152 				 .period_bytes_min = 64,
153 				 .period_bytes_max = 8192,
154 				 .periods_min = 1,
155 				 .periods_max = 1024},
156 	.rates = {
157 			    .nrats = 1,
158 			    .rats = &pod_ratden},
159 	.bytes_per_channel = 3 /* SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE */
160 };
161 
162 
163 static const char pod_version_header[] = {
164 	0xf0, 0x7e, 0x7f, 0x06, 0x02
165 };
166 
pod_alloc_sysex_buffer(struct usb_line6_pod * pod,int code,int size)167 static char *pod_alloc_sysex_buffer(struct usb_line6_pod *pod, int code,
168 				    int size)
169 {
170 	return line6_alloc_sysex_buffer(&pod->line6, POD_SYSEX_CODE, code,
171 					size);
172 }
173 
174 /*
175 	Process a completely received message.
176 */
line6_pod_process_message(struct usb_line6 * line6)177 static void line6_pod_process_message(struct usb_line6 *line6)
178 {
179 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod = line6_to_pod(line6);
180 	const unsigned char *buf = pod->line6.buffer_message;
181 
182 	if (memcmp(buf, pod_version_header, sizeof(pod_version_header)) == 0) {
183 		pod->firmware_version = buf[13] * 100 + buf[14] * 10 + buf[15];
184 		pod->device_id = ((int)buf[8] << 16) | ((int)buf[9] << 8) |
185 				 (int) buf[10];
186 		if (pod->startup_progress == POD_STARTUP_VERSIONREQ) {
187 			pod->startup_progress = POD_STARTUP_SETUP;
188 			schedule_delayed_work(&line6->startup_work, 0);
189 		}
190 		return;
191 	}
192 
193 	/* Only look for sysex messages from this device */
194 	if (buf[0] != (LINE6_SYSEX_BEGIN | LINE6_CHANNEL_DEVICE) &&
195 	    buf[0] != (LINE6_SYSEX_BEGIN | LINE6_CHANNEL_UNKNOWN)) {
196 		return;
197 	}
198 	if (memcmp(buf + 1, line6_midi_id, sizeof(line6_midi_id)) != 0)
199 		return;
200 
201 	if (buf[5] == POD_SYSEX_SYSTEM && buf[6] == POD_MONITOR_LEVEL) {
202 		short value = ((int)buf[7] << 12) | ((int)buf[8] << 8) |
203 			      ((int)buf[9] << 4) | (int)buf[10];
204 		pod->monitor_level = value;
205 	}
206 }
207 
208 /*
209 	Send system parameter (from integer).
210 */
pod_set_system_param_int(struct usb_line6_pod * pod,int value,int code)211 static int pod_set_system_param_int(struct usb_line6_pod *pod, int value,
212 				    int code)
213 {
214 	char *sysex;
215 	static const int size = 5;
216 
217 	sysex = pod_alloc_sysex_buffer(pod, POD_SYSEX_SYSTEM, size);
218 	if (!sysex)
219 		return -ENOMEM;
220 	sysex[SYSEX_DATA_OFS] = code;
221 	sysex[SYSEX_DATA_OFS + 1] = (value >> 12) & 0x0f;
222 	sysex[SYSEX_DATA_OFS + 2] = (value >> 8) & 0x0f;
223 	sysex[SYSEX_DATA_OFS + 3] = (value >> 4) & 0x0f;
224 	sysex[SYSEX_DATA_OFS + 4] = (value) & 0x0f;
225 	line6_send_sysex_message(&pod->line6, sysex, size);
226 	kfree(sysex);
227 	return 0;
228 }
229 
230 /*
231 	"read" request on "serial_number" special file.
232 */
serial_number_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)233 static ssize_t serial_number_show(struct device *dev,
234 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
235 {
236 	struct snd_card *card = dev_to_snd_card(dev);
237 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod = card->private_data;
238 
239 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pod->serial_number);
240 }
241 
242 /*
243 	"read" request on "firmware_version" special file.
244 */
firmware_version_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)245 static ssize_t firmware_version_show(struct device *dev,
246 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
247 {
248 	struct snd_card *card = dev_to_snd_card(dev);
249 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod = card->private_data;
250 
251 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d.%02d\n", pod->firmware_version / 100,
252 			  pod->firmware_version % 100);
253 }
254 
255 /*
256 	"read" request on "device_id" special file.
257 */
device_id_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)258 static ssize_t device_id_show(struct device *dev,
259 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
260 {
261 	struct snd_card *card = dev_to_snd_card(dev);
262 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod = card->private_data;
263 
264 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", pod->device_id);
265 }
266 
267 /*
268 	POD startup procedure.
269 	This is a sequence of functions with special requirements (e.g., must
270 	not run immediately after initialization, must not run in interrupt
271 	context). After the last one has finished, the device is ready to use.
272 */
273 
pod_startup(struct usb_line6 * line6)274 static void pod_startup(struct usb_line6 *line6)
275 {
276 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod = line6_to_pod(line6);
277 
278 	switch (pod->startup_progress) {
279 	case POD_STARTUP_VERSIONREQ:
280 		/* request firmware version: */
281 		line6_version_request_async(line6);
282 		break;
283 	case POD_STARTUP_SETUP:
284 		/* serial number: */
285 		line6_read_serial_number(&pod->line6, &pod->serial_number);
286 
287 		/* ALSA audio interface: */
288 		if (snd_card_register(line6->card))
289 			dev_err(line6->ifcdev, "Failed to register POD card.\n");
290 		pod->startup_progress = POD_STARTUP_DONE;
291 		break;
292 	default:
293 		break;
294 	}
295 }
296 
297 /* POD special files: */
298 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(device_id);
299 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(firmware_version);
300 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(serial_number);
301 
302 static struct attribute *pod_dev_attrs[] = {
303 	&dev_attr_device_id.attr,
304 	&dev_attr_firmware_version.attr,
305 	&dev_attr_serial_number.attr,
306 	NULL
307 };
308 
309 static const struct attribute_group pod_dev_attr_group = {
310 	.name = "pod",
311 	.attrs = pod_dev_attrs,
312 };
313 
314 /* control info callback */
snd_pod_control_monitor_info(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,struct snd_ctl_elem_info * uinfo)315 static int snd_pod_control_monitor_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
316 					struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
317 {
318 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
319 	uinfo->count = 1;
320 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
321 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 65535;
322 	return 0;
323 }
324 
325 /* control get callback */
snd_pod_control_monitor_get(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)326 static int snd_pod_control_monitor_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
327 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
328 {
329 	struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
330 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod = line6_to_pod(line6pcm->line6);
331 
332 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = pod->monitor_level;
333 	return 0;
334 }
335 
336 /* control put callback */
snd_pod_control_monitor_put(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol,struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol)337 static int snd_pod_control_monitor_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
338 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
339 {
340 	struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
341 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod = line6_to_pod(line6pcm->line6);
342 
343 	if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] == pod->monitor_level)
344 		return 0;
345 
346 	pod->monitor_level = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
347 	pod_set_system_param_int(pod, ucontrol->value.integer.value[0],
348 				 POD_MONITOR_LEVEL);
349 	return 1;
350 }
351 
352 /* control definition */
353 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new pod_control_monitor = {
354 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
355 	.name = "Monitor Playback Volume",
356 	.index = 0,
357 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE,
358 	.info = snd_pod_control_monitor_info,
359 	.get = snd_pod_control_monitor_get,
360 	.put = snd_pod_control_monitor_put
361 };
362 
363 /*
364 	 Try to init POD device.
365 */
pod_init(struct usb_line6 * line6,const struct usb_device_id * id)366 static int pod_init(struct usb_line6 *line6,
367 		    const struct usb_device_id *id)
368 {
369 	int err;
370 	struct usb_line6_pod *pod = line6_to_pod(line6);
371 
372 	line6->process_message = line6_pod_process_message;
373 	line6->startup = pod_startup;
374 
375 	/* create sysfs entries: */
376 	err = snd_card_add_dev_attr(line6->card, &pod_dev_attr_group);
377 	if (err < 0)
378 		return err;
379 
380 	/* initialize PCM subsystem: */
381 	err = line6_init_pcm(line6, &pod_pcm_properties);
382 	if (err < 0)
383 		return err;
384 
385 	/* register monitor control: */
386 	err = snd_ctl_add(line6->card,
387 			  snd_ctl_new1(&pod_control_monitor, line6->line6pcm));
388 	if (err < 0)
389 		return err;
390 
391 	/*
392 	   When the sound card is registered at this point, the PODxt Live
393 	   displays "Invalid Code Error 07", so we do it later in the event
394 	   handler.
395 	 */
396 
397 	if (pod->line6.properties->capabilities & LINE6_CAP_CONTROL) {
398 		pod->monitor_level = POD_SYSTEM_INVALID;
399 
400 		/* initiate startup procedure: */
401 		schedule_delayed_work(&line6->startup_work,
402 				      msecs_to_jiffies(POD_STARTUP_DELAY));
403 	}
404 
405 	return 0;
406 }
407 
408 #define LINE6_DEVICE(prod) USB_DEVICE(0x0e41, prod)
409 #define LINE6_IF_NUM(prod, n) USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(0x0e41, prod, n)
410 
411 /* table of devices that work with this driver */
412 static const struct usb_device_id pod_id_table[] = {
413 	{ LINE6_DEVICE(0x4250),    .driver_info = LINE6_BASSPODXT },
414 	{ LINE6_DEVICE(0x4642),    .driver_info = LINE6_BASSPODXTLIVE },
415 	{ LINE6_DEVICE(0x4252),    .driver_info = LINE6_BASSPODXTPRO },
416 	{ LINE6_IF_NUM(0x5051, 1), .driver_info = LINE6_POCKETPOD },
417 	{ LINE6_DEVICE(0x5044),    .driver_info = LINE6_PODXT },
418 	{ LINE6_IF_NUM(0x4650, 0), .driver_info = LINE6_PODXTLIVE_POD },
419 	{ LINE6_DEVICE(0x5050),    .driver_info = LINE6_PODXTPRO },
420 	{}
421 };
422 
423 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, pod_id_table);
424 
425 static const struct line6_properties pod_properties_table[] = {
426 	[LINE6_BASSPODXT] = {
427 		.id = "BassPODxt",
428 		.name = "BassPODxt",
429 		.capabilities	= LINE6_CAP_CONTROL
430 				| LINE6_CAP_CONTROL_MIDI
431 				| LINE6_CAP_PCM
432 				| LINE6_CAP_HWMON,
433 		.altsetting = 5,
434 		.ep_ctrl_r = 0x84,
435 		.ep_ctrl_w = 0x03,
436 		.ep_audio_r = 0x82,
437 		.ep_audio_w = 0x01,
438 	},
439 	[LINE6_BASSPODXTLIVE] = {
440 		.id = "BassPODxtLive",
441 		.name = "BassPODxt Live",
442 		.capabilities	= LINE6_CAP_CONTROL
443 				| LINE6_CAP_CONTROL_MIDI
444 				| LINE6_CAP_PCM
445 				| LINE6_CAP_HWMON,
446 		.altsetting = 1,
447 		.ep_ctrl_r = 0x84,
448 		.ep_ctrl_w = 0x03,
449 		.ep_audio_r = 0x82,
450 		.ep_audio_w = 0x01,
451 	},
452 	[LINE6_BASSPODXTPRO] = {
453 		.id = "BassPODxtPro",
454 		.name = "BassPODxt Pro",
455 		.capabilities	= LINE6_CAP_CONTROL
456 				| LINE6_CAP_CONTROL_MIDI
457 				| LINE6_CAP_PCM
458 				| LINE6_CAP_HWMON,
459 		.altsetting = 5,
460 		.ep_ctrl_r = 0x84,
461 		.ep_ctrl_w = 0x03,
462 		.ep_audio_r = 0x82,
463 		.ep_audio_w = 0x01,
464 	},
465 	[LINE6_POCKETPOD] = {
466 		.id = "PocketPOD",
467 		.name = "Pocket POD",
468 		.capabilities	= LINE6_CAP_CONTROL
469 				| LINE6_CAP_CONTROL_MIDI,
470 		.altsetting = 0,
471 		.ep_ctrl_r = 0x82,
472 		.ep_ctrl_w = 0x02,
473 		/* no audio channel */
474 	},
475 	[LINE6_PODXT] = {
476 		.id = "PODxt",
477 		.name = "PODxt",
478 		.capabilities	= LINE6_CAP_CONTROL
479 				| LINE6_CAP_CONTROL_MIDI
480 				| LINE6_CAP_PCM
481 				| LINE6_CAP_HWMON,
482 		.altsetting = 5,
483 		.ep_ctrl_r = 0x84,
484 		.ep_ctrl_w = 0x03,
485 		.ep_audio_r = 0x82,
486 		.ep_audio_w = 0x01,
487 	},
488 	[LINE6_PODXTLIVE_POD] = {
489 		.id = "PODxtLive",
490 		.name = "PODxt Live",
491 		.capabilities	= LINE6_CAP_CONTROL
492 				| LINE6_CAP_CONTROL_MIDI
493 				| LINE6_CAP_PCM
494 				| LINE6_CAP_HWMON,
495 		.altsetting = 1,
496 		.ep_ctrl_r = 0x84,
497 		.ep_ctrl_w = 0x03,
498 		.ep_audio_r = 0x82,
499 		.ep_audio_w = 0x01,
500 	},
501 	[LINE6_PODXTPRO] = {
502 		.id = "PODxtPro",
503 		.name = "PODxt Pro",
504 		.capabilities	= LINE6_CAP_CONTROL
505 				| LINE6_CAP_CONTROL_MIDI
506 				| LINE6_CAP_PCM
507 				| LINE6_CAP_HWMON,
508 		.altsetting = 5,
509 		.ep_ctrl_r = 0x84,
510 		.ep_ctrl_w = 0x03,
511 		.ep_audio_r = 0x82,
512 		.ep_audio_w = 0x01,
513 	},
514 };
515 
516 /*
517 	Probe USB device.
518 */
pod_probe(struct usb_interface * interface,const struct usb_device_id * id)519 static int pod_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
520 		     const struct usb_device_id *id)
521 {
522 	return line6_probe(interface, id, "Line6-POD",
523 			   &pod_properties_table[id->driver_info],
524 			   pod_init, sizeof(struct usb_line6_pod));
525 }
526 
527 static struct usb_driver pod_driver = {
528 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
529 	.probe = pod_probe,
530 	.disconnect = line6_disconnect,
531 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
532 	.suspend = line6_suspend,
533 	.resume = line6_resume,
534 	.reset_resume = line6_resume,
535 #endif
536 	.id_table = pod_id_table,
537 };
538 
539 module_usb_driver(pod_driver);
540 
541 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Line 6 POD USB driver");
542 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
543