xref: /linux/drivers/pnp/interface.c (revision 762f99f4f3cb41a775b5157dd761217beba65873)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * interface.c - contains everything related to the user interface
4  *
5  * Some code, especially possible resource dumping is based on isapnp_proc.c (c) Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
6  * Copyright 2002 Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
7  * Copyright (C) 2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
8  *	Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/pnp.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/list.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/stat.h>
17 #include <linux/ctype.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/mutex.h>
20 
21 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
22 
23 #include "base.h"
24 
25 struct pnp_info_buffer {
26 	char *buffer;		/* pointer to begin of buffer */
27 	char *curr;		/* current position in buffer */
28 	unsigned long size;	/* current size */
29 	unsigned long len;	/* total length of buffer */
30 	int stop;		/* stop flag */
31 	int error;		/* error code */
32 };
33 
34 typedef struct pnp_info_buffer pnp_info_buffer_t;
35 
36 __printf(2, 3)
pnp_printf(pnp_info_buffer_t * buffer,char * fmt,...)37 static int pnp_printf(pnp_info_buffer_t * buffer, char *fmt, ...)
38 {
39 	va_list args;
40 	int res;
41 
42 	if (buffer->stop || buffer->error)
43 		return 0;
44 	va_start(args, fmt);
45 	res = vsnprintf(buffer->curr, buffer->len - buffer->size, fmt, args);
46 	va_end(args);
47 	if (buffer->size + res >= buffer->len) {
48 		buffer->stop = 1;
49 		return 0;
50 	}
51 	buffer->curr += res;
52 	buffer->size += res;
53 	return res;
54 }
55 
pnp_print_port(pnp_info_buffer_t * buffer,char * space,struct pnp_port * port)56 static void pnp_print_port(pnp_info_buffer_t * buffer, char *space,
57 			   struct pnp_port *port)
58 {
59 	pnp_printf(buffer, "%sport %#llx-%#llx, align %#llx, size %#llx, "
60 		   "%i-bit address decoding\n", space,
61 		   (unsigned long long) port->min,
62 		   (unsigned long long) port->max,
63 		   port->align ? ((unsigned long long) port->align - 1) : 0,
64 		   (unsigned long long) port->size,
65 		   port->flags & IORESOURCE_IO_16BIT_ADDR ? 16 : 10);
66 }
67 
pnp_print_irq(pnp_info_buffer_t * buffer,char * space,struct pnp_irq * irq)68 static void pnp_print_irq(pnp_info_buffer_t * buffer, char *space,
69 			  struct pnp_irq *irq)
70 {
71 	int first = 1, i;
72 
73 	pnp_printf(buffer, "%sirq ", space);
74 	for (i = 0; i < PNP_IRQ_NR; i++)
75 		if (test_bit(i, irq->map.bits)) {
76 			if (!first) {
77 				pnp_printf(buffer, ",");
78 			} else {
79 				first = 0;
80 			}
81 			if (i == 2 || i == 9)
82 				pnp_printf(buffer, "2/9");
83 			else
84 				pnp_printf(buffer, "%i", i);
85 		}
86 	if (bitmap_empty(irq->map.bits, PNP_IRQ_NR))
87 		pnp_printf(buffer, "<none>");
88 	if (irq->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ_HIGHEDGE)
89 		pnp_printf(buffer, " High-Edge");
90 	if (irq->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ_LOWEDGE)
91 		pnp_printf(buffer, " Low-Edge");
92 	if (irq->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ_HIGHLEVEL)
93 		pnp_printf(buffer, " High-Level");
94 	if (irq->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ_LOWLEVEL)
95 		pnp_printf(buffer, " Low-Level");
96 	if (irq->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ_OPTIONAL)
97 		pnp_printf(buffer, " (optional)");
98 	pnp_printf(buffer, "\n");
99 }
100 
pnp_print_dma(pnp_info_buffer_t * buffer,char * space,struct pnp_dma * dma)101 static void pnp_print_dma(pnp_info_buffer_t * buffer, char *space,
102 			  struct pnp_dma *dma)
103 {
104 	int first = 1, i;
105 	char *s;
106 
107 	pnp_printf(buffer, "%sdma ", space);
108 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
109 		if (dma->map & (1 << i)) {
110 			if (!first) {
111 				pnp_printf(buffer, ",");
112 			} else {
113 				first = 0;
114 			}
115 			pnp_printf(buffer, "%i", i);
116 		}
117 	if (!dma->map)
118 		pnp_printf(buffer, "<none>");
119 	switch (dma->flags & IORESOURCE_DMA_TYPE_MASK) {
120 	case IORESOURCE_DMA_8BIT:
121 		s = "8-bit";
122 		break;
123 	case IORESOURCE_DMA_8AND16BIT:
124 		s = "8-bit&16-bit";
125 		break;
126 	default:
127 		s = "16-bit";
128 	}
129 	pnp_printf(buffer, " %s", s);
130 	if (dma->flags & IORESOURCE_DMA_MASTER)
131 		pnp_printf(buffer, " master");
132 	if (dma->flags & IORESOURCE_DMA_BYTE)
133 		pnp_printf(buffer, " byte-count");
134 	if (dma->flags & IORESOURCE_DMA_WORD)
135 		pnp_printf(buffer, " word-count");
136 	switch (dma->flags & IORESOURCE_DMA_SPEED_MASK) {
137 	case IORESOURCE_DMA_TYPEA:
138 		s = "type-A";
139 		break;
140 	case IORESOURCE_DMA_TYPEB:
141 		s = "type-B";
142 		break;
143 	case IORESOURCE_DMA_TYPEF:
144 		s = "type-F";
145 		break;
146 	default:
147 		s = "compatible";
148 		break;
149 	}
150 	pnp_printf(buffer, " %s\n", s);
151 }
152 
pnp_print_mem(pnp_info_buffer_t * buffer,char * space,struct pnp_mem * mem)153 static void pnp_print_mem(pnp_info_buffer_t * buffer, char *space,
154 			  struct pnp_mem *mem)
155 {
156 	char *s;
157 
158 	pnp_printf(buffer, "%sMemory %#llx-%#llx, align %#llx, size %#llx",
159 		   space, (unsigned long long) mem->min,
160 		   (unsigned long long) mem->max,
161 		   (unsigned long long) mem->align,
162 		   (unsigned long long) mem->size);
163 	if (mem->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_WRITEABLE)
164 		pnp_printf(buffer, ", writeable");
165 	if (mem->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_CACHEABLE)
166 		pnp_printf(buffer, ", cacheable");
167 	if (mem->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_RANGELENGTH)
168 		pnp_printf(buffer, ", range-length");
169 	if (mem->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_SHADOWABLE)
170 		pnp_printf(buffer, ", shadowable");
171 	if (mem->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_EXPANSIONROM)
172 		pnp_printf(buffer, ", expansion ROM");
173 	switch (mem->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_TYPE_MASK) {
174 	case IORESOURCE_MEM_8BIT:
175 		s = "8-bit";
176 		break;
177 	case IORESOURCE_MEM_8AND16BIT:
178 		s = "8-bit&16-bit";
179 		break;
180 	case IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT:
181 		s = "32-bit";
182 		break;
183 	default:
184 		s = "16-bit";
185 	}
186 	pnp_printf(buffer, ", %s\n", s);
187 }
188 
pnp_print_option(pnp_info_buffer_t * buffer,char * space,struct pnp_option * option)189 static void pnp_print_option(pnp_info_buffer_t * buffer, char *space,
190 			     struct pnp_option *option)
191 {
192 	switch (option->type) {
193 	case IORESOURCE_IO:
194 		pnp_print_port(buffer, space, &option->u.port);
195 		break;
196 	case IORESOURCE_MEM:
197 		pnp_print_mem(buffer, space, &option->u.mem);
198 		break;
199 	case IORESOURCE_IRQ:
200 		pnp_print_irq(buffer, space, &option->u.irq);
201 		break;
202 	case IORESOURCE_DMA:
203 		pnp_print_dma(buffer, space, &option->u.dma);
204 		break;
205 	}
206 }
207 
options_show(struct device * dmdev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)208 static ssize_t options_show(struct device *dmdev, struct device_attribute *attr,
209 			    char *buf)
210 {
211 	struct pnp_dev *dev = to_pnp_dev(dmdev);
212 	pnp_info_buffer_t *buffer;
213 	struct pnp_option *option;
214 	int ret, dep = 0, set = 0;
215 	char *indent;
216 
217 	buffer = kzalloc(sizeof(*buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
218 	if (!buffer)
219 		return -ENOMEM;
220 
221 	buffer->len = PAGE_SIZE;
222 	buffer->buffer = buf;
223 	buffer->curr = buffer->buffer;
224 
225 	list_for_each_entry(option, &dev->options, list) {
226 		if (pnp_option_is_dependent(option)) {
227 			indent = "  ";
228 			if (!dep || pnp_option_set(option) != set) {
229 				set = pnp_option_set(option);
230 				dep = 1;
231 				pnp_printf(buffer, "Dependent: %02i - "
232 					   "Priority %s\n", set,
233 					   pnp_option_priority_name(option));
234 			}
235 		} else {
236 			dep = 0;
237 			indent = "";
238 		}
239 		pnp_print_option(buffer, indent, option);
240 	}
241 
242 	ret = (buffer->curr - buf);
243 	kfree(buffer);
244 	return ret;
245 }
246 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(options);
247 
resources_show(struct device * dmdev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)248 static ssize_t resources_show(struct device *dmdev,
249 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
250 {
251 	struct pnp_dev *dev = to_pnp_dev(dmdev);
252 	pnp_info_buffer_t *buffer;
253 	struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
254 	struct resource *res;
255 	int ret;
256 
257 	if (!dev)
258 		return -EINVAL;
259 
260 	buffer = kzalloc(sizeof(*buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
261 	if (!buffer)
262 		return -ENOMEM;
263 
264 	buffer->len = PAGE_SIZE;
265 	buffer->buffer = buf;
266 	buffer->curr = buffer->buffer;
267 
268 	pnp_printf(buffer, "state = %s\n", dev->active ? "active" : "disabled");
269 
270 	list_for_each_entry(pnp_res, &dev->resources, list) {
271 		res = &pnp_res->res;
272 
273 		pnp_printf(buffer, pnp_resource_type_name(res));
274 
275 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_DISABLED) {
276 			pnp_printf(buffer, " disabled\n");
277 			continue;
278 		}
279 
280 		switch (pnp_resource_type(res)) {
281 		case IORESOURCE_IO:
282 		case IORESOURCE_MEM:
283 		case IORESOURCE_BUS:
284 			pnp_printf(buffer, " %#llx-%#llx%s\n",
285 				   (unsigned long long) res->start,
286 				   (unsigned long long) res->end,
287 				   res->flags & IORESOURCE_WINDOW ?
288 					" window" : "");
289 			break;
290 		case IORESOURCE_IRQ:
291 		case IORESOURCE_DMA:
292 			pnp_printf(buffer, " %lld\n",
293 				   (unsigned long long) res->start);
294 			break;
295 		}
296 	}
297 
298 	ret = (buffer->curr - buf);
299 	kfree(buffer);
300 	return ret;
301 }
302 
pnp_get_resource_value(char * buf,unsigned long type,resource_size_t * start,resource_size_t * end,unsigned long * flags)303 static char *pnp_get_resource_value(char *buf,
304 				    unsigned long type,
305 				    resource_size_t *start,
306 				    resource_size_t *end,
307 				    unsigned long *flags)
308 {
309 	if (start)
310 		*start = 0;
311 	if (end)
312 		*end = 0;
313 	if (flags)
314 		*flags = 0;
315 
316 	/* TBD: allow for disabled resources */
317 
318 	buf = skip_spaces(buf);
319 	if (start) {
320 		*start = simple_strtoull(buf, &buf, 0);
321 		if (end) {
322 			buf = skip_spaces(buf);
323 			if (*buf == '-') {
324 				buf = skip_spaces(buf + 1);
325 				*end = simple_strtoull(buf, &buf, 0);
326 			} else
327 				*end = *start;
328 		}
329 	}
330 
331 	/* TBD: allow for additional flags, e.g., IORESOURCE_WINDOW */
332 
333 	return buf;
334 }
335 
resources_store(struct device * dmdev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * ubuf,size_t count)336 static ssize_t resources_store(struct device *dmdev,
337 			       struct device_attribute *attr, const char *ubuf,
338 			       size_t count)
339 {
340 	struct pnp_dev *dev = to_pnp_dev(dmdev);
341 	char *buf = (void *)ubuf;
342 	int retval = 0;
343 
344 	if (dev->status & PNP_ATTACHED) {
345 		retval = -EBUSY;
346 		dev_info(&dev->dev, "in use; can't configure\n");
347 		goto done;
348 	}
349 
350 	buf = skip_spaces(buf);
351 	if (!strncasecmp(buf, "disable", 7)) {
352 		retval = pnp_disable_dev(dev);
353 		goto done;
354 	}
355 	if (!strncasecmp(buf, "activate", 8)) {
356 		retval = pnp_activate_dev(dev);
357 		goto done;
358 	}
359 	if (!strncasecmp(buf, "fill", 4)) {
360 		if (dev->active)
361 			goto done;
362 		retval = pnp_auto_config_dev(dev);
363 		goto done;
364 	}
365 	if (!strncasecmp(buf, "auto", 4)) {
366 		if (dev->active)
367 			goto done;
368 		pnp_init_resources(dev);
369 		retval = pnp_auto_config_dev(dev);
370 		goto done;
371 	}
372 	if (!strncasecmp(buf, "clear", 5)) {
373 		if (dev->active)
374 			goto done;
375 		pnp_init_resources(dev);
376 		goto done;
377 	}
378 	if (!strncasecmp(buf, "get", 3)) {
379 		mutex_lock(&pnp_res_mutex);
380 		if (pnp_can_read(dev))
381 			dev->protocol->get(dev);
382 		mutex_unlock(&pnp_res_mutex);
383 		goto done;
384 	}
385 	if (!strncasecmp(buf, "set", 3)) {
386 		resource_size_t start;
387 		resource_size_t end;
388 		unsigned long flags;
389 
390 		if (dev->active)
391 			goto done;
392 		buf += 3;
393 		pnp_init_resources(dev);
394 		mutex_lock(&pnp_res_mutex);
395 		while (1) {
396 			buf = skip_spaces(buf);
397 			if (!strncasecmp(buf, "io", 2)) {
398 				buf = pnp_get_resource_value(buf + 2,
399 							     IORESOURCE_IO,
400 							     &start, &end,
401 							     &flags);
402 				pnp_add_io_resource(dev, start, end, flags);
403 			} else if (!strncasecmp(buf, "mem", 3)) {
404 				buf = pnp_get_resource_value(buf + 3,
405 							     IORESOURCE_MEM,
406 							     &start, &end,
407 							     &flags);
408 				pnp_add_mem_resource(dev, start, end, flags);
409 			} else if (!strncasecmp(buf, "irq", 3)) {
410 				buf = pnp_get_resource_value(buf + 3,
411 							     IORESOURCE_IRQ,
412 							     &start, NULL,
413 							     &flags);
414 				pnp_add_irq_resource(dev, start, flags);
415 			} else if (!strncasecmp(buf, "dma", 3)) {
416 				buf = pnp_get_resource_value(buf + 3,
417 							     IORESOURCE_DMA,
418 							     &start, NULL,
419 							     &flags);
420 				pnp_add_dma_resource(dev, start, flags);
421 			} else if (!strncasecmp(buf, "bus", 3)) {
422 				buf = pnp_get_resource_value(buf + 3,
423 							     IORESOURCE_BUS,
424 							     &start, &end,
425 							     NULL);
426 				pnp_add_bus_resource(dev, start, end);
427 			} else
428 				break;
429 		}
430 		mutex_unlock(&pnp_res_mutex);
431 		goto done;
432 	}
433 
434 done:
435 	if (retval < 0)
436 		return retval;
437 	return count;
438 }
439 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(resources);
440 
id_show(struct device * dmdev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)441 static ssize_t id_show(struct device *dmdev, struct device_attribute *attr,
442 		       char *buf)
443 {
444 	char *str = buf;
445 	struct pnp_dev *dev = to_pnp_dev(dmdev);
446 	struct pnp_id *pos = dev->id;
447 
448 	while (pos) {
449 		str += sprintf(str, "%s\n", pos->id);
450 		pos = pos->next;
451 	}
452 	return (str - buf);
453 }
454 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(id);
455 
456 static struct attribute *pnp_dev_attrs[] = {
457 	&dev_attr_resources.attr,
458 	&dev_attr_options.attr,
459 	&dev_attr_id.attr,
460 	NULL,
461 };
462 
463 static const struct attribute_group pnp_dev_group = {
464 	.attrs = pnp_dev_attrs,
465 };
466 
467 const struct attribute_group *pnp_dev_groups[] = {
468 	&pnp_dev_group,
469 	NULL,
470 };
471