xref: /linux/arch/x86/boot/early_serial_console.c (revision 40082fb4015712084df977bb8e7f0aa681a56a1a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Serial port routines for use during early boot reporting. This code is
4  * included from both the compressed kernel and the regular kernel.
5  */
6 #include "boot.h"
7 
8 #define DEFAULT_SERIAL_PORT 0x3f8 /* ttyS0 */
9 
10 #define DLAB		0x80
11 
12 #define TXR             0       /*  Transmit register (WRITE) */
13 #define RXR             0       /*  Receive register  (READ)  */
14 #define IER             1       /*  Interrupt Enable          */
15 #define IIR             2       /*  Interrupt ID              */
16 #define FCR             2       /*  FIFO control              */
17 #define LCR             3       /*  Line control              */
18 #define MCR             4       /*  Modem control             */
19 #define LSR             5       /*  Line Status               */
20 #define MSR             6       /*  Modem Status              */
21 #define DLL             0       /*  Divisor Latch Low         */
22 #define DLH             1       /*  Divisor latch High        */
23 
24 #define DEFAULT_BAUD 9600
25 #define BASE_BAUD (1843200 / 16)
26 
early_serial_init(int port,int baud)27 static void early_serial_init(int port, int baud)
28 {
29 	unsigned char c;
30 	unsigned divisor;
31 
32 	outb(0x3, port + LCR);	/* 8n1 */
33 	outb(0, port + IER);	/* no interrupt */
34 	outb(0, port + FCR);	/* no fifo */
35 	outb(0x3, port + MCR);	/* DTR + RTS */
36 
37 	divisor	= BASE_BAUD / baud;
38 	c = inb(port + LCR);
39 	outb(c | DLAB, port + LCR);
40 	outb(divisor & 0xff, port + DLL);
41 	outb((divisor >> 8) & 0xff, port + DLH);
42 	outb(c & ~DLAB, port + LCR);
43 
44 	early_serial_base = port;
45 }
46 
parse_earlyprintk(void)47 static void parse_earlyprintk(void)
48 {
49 	int baud = DEFAULT_BAUD;
50 	char arg[32];
51 	int pos = 0;
52 	int port = 0;
53 
54 	if (cmdline_find_option("earlyprintk", arg, sizeof(arg)) > 0) {
55 		char *e;
56 
57 		if (!strncmp(arg, "serial", 6)) {
58 			port = DEFAULT_SERIAL_PORT;
59 			pos += 6;
60 		}
61 
62 		if (arg[pos] == ',')
63 			pos++;
64 
65 		/*
66 		 * make sure we have
67 		 *	"serial,0x3f8,115200"
68 		 *	"serial,ttyS0,115200"
69 		 *	"ttyS0,115200"
70 		 */
71 		if (pos == 7 && !strncmp(arg + pos, "0x", 2)) {
72 			port = simple_strtoull(arg + pos, &e, 16);
73 			if (port == 0 || arg + pos == e)
74 				port = DEFAULT_SERIAL_PORT;
75 			else
76 				pos = e - arg;
77 		} else if (!strncmp(arg + pos, "ttyS", 4)) {
78 			/* += strlen("ttyS"); */
79 			pos += 4;
80 
81 			if (arg[pos++] == '1')
82 				port = 0x2f8; /* ttyS1 */
83 			else
84 				port = DEFAULT_SERIAL_PORT;
85 		}
86 
87 		if (arg[pos] == ',')
88 			pos++;
89 
90 		baud = simple_strtoull(arg + pos, &e, 0);
91 		if (baud == 0 || arg + pos == e)
92 			baud = DEFAULT_BAUD;
93 	}
94 
95 	if (port)
96 		early_serial_init(port, baud);
97 }
98 
probe_baud(int port)99 static unsigned int probe_baud(int port)
100 {
101 	unsigned char lcr, dll, dlh;
102 	unsigned int quot;
103 
104 	lcr = inb(port + LCR);
105 	outb(lcr | DLAB, port + LCR);
106 	dll = inb(port + DLL);
107 	dlh = inb(port + DLH);
108 	outb(lcr, port + LCR);
109 	quot = (dlh << 8) | dll;
110 
111 	return BASE_BAUD / quot;
112 }
113 
parse_console_uart8250(void)114 static void parse_console_uart8250(void)
115 {
116 	char optstr[64], *options;
117 	int baud;
118 	int port = 0;
119 
120 	/*
121 	 * console=uart8250,io,0x3f8,115200n8
122 	 * need to make sure it is last one console !
123 	 */
124 	if (cmdline_find_option("console", optstr, sizeof(optstr)) <= 0)
125 		return;
126 
127 	options = optstr;
128 
129 	if (!strncmp(options, "uart8250,io,", 12))
130 		port = simple_strtoull(options + 12, &options, 0);
131 	else if (!strncmp(options, "uart,io,", 8))
132 		port = simple_strtoull(options + 8, &options, 0);
133 	else
134 		return;
135 
136 	if (options && (options[0] == ',')) {
137 		baud = simple_strtoull(options + 1, NULL, 0);
138 		if (!baud)
139 			baud = DEFAULT_BAUD;
140 	} else {
141 		baud = probe_baud(port);
142 	}
143 
144 	if (port)
145 		early_serial_init(port, baud);
146 }
147 
console_init(void)148 void console_init(void)
149 {
150 	parse_earlyprintk();
151 
152 	if (!early_serial_base)
153 		parse_console_uart8250();
154 }
155