xref: /freebsd/sys/powerpc/powerpc/openpic.c (revision 6a0610cb50181d1797d1a8c5d60ad76c666a625e)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2002 Benno Rice.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Benno Rice ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
20  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
21  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
22  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
23  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
24  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
25  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/param.h>
29 #include <sys/systm.h>
30 #include <sys/bus.h>
31 #include <sys/conf.h>
32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
33 #include <sys/ktr.h>
34 #include <sys/proc.h>
35 #include <sys/rman.h>
36 #include <sys/sched.h>
37 #include <sys/smp.h>
38 
39 #include <machine/bus.h>
40 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
41 #include <machine/md_var.h>
42 #include <machine/pio.h>
43 #include <machine/resource.h>
44 
45 #include <vm/vm.h>
46 #include <vm/pmap.h>
47 
48 #include <machine/openpicreg.h>
49 #include <machine/openpicvar.h>
50 
51 #include "pic_if.h"
52 
53 #define	OPENPIC_NIPIS		4
54 
55 /*
56  * Local routines
57  */
58 static int openpic_intr(void *arg);
59 
60 static __inline uint32_t
openpic_read(struct openpic_softc * sc,u_int reg)61 openpic_read(struct openpic_softc *sc, u_int reg)
62 {
63 	return (bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bt, sc->sc_bh, reg));
64 }
65 
66 static __inline void
openpic_write(struct openpic_softc * sc,u_int reg,uint32_t val)67 openpic_write(struct openpic_softc *sc, u_int reg, uint32_t val)
68 {
69 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bt, sc->sc_bh, reg, val);
70 }
71 
72 int
openpic_common_attach(device_t dev,uint32_t node)73 openpic_common_attach(device_t dev, uint32_t node)
74 {
75 	struct openpic_softc *sc;
76 	u_int     cpu, ipi, irq;
77 	u_int32_t x;
78 
79 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
80 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
81 
82 	sc->sc_rid = 0;
83 	sc->sc_memr = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->sc_rid,
84 	    RF_ACTIVE);
85 
86 	if (sc->sc_memr == NULL) {
87 		device_printf(dev, "Could not alloc mem resource!\n");
88 		return (ENXIO);
89 	}
90 
91 	sc->sc_bt = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_memr);
92 	sc->sc_bh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_memr);
93 
94 	/* Reset the PIC */
95 	x = openpic_read(sc, OPENPIC_CONFIG);
96 	x |= OPENPIC_CONFIG_RESET;
97 	openpic_write(sc, OPENPIC_CONFIG, x);
98 
99 	while (openpic_read(sc, OPENPIC_CONFIG) & OPENPIC_CONFIG_RESET) {
100 		powerpc_sync();
101 		DELAY(100);
102 	}
103 
104 	/* Check if this is a cascaded PIC */
105 	sc->sc_irq = 0;
106 	sc->sc_intr = NULL;
107 	do {
108 		struct resource_list *rl;
109 
110 		rl = BUS_GET_RESOURCE_LIST(device_get_parent(dev), dev);
111 		if (rl == NULL)
112 			break;
113 		if (resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0) == NULL)
114 			break;
115 
116 		sc->sc_intr = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
117 		    &sc->sc_irq, RF_ACTIVE);
118 
119 		/* XXX Cascaded PICs pass NULL trapframes! */
120 		bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->sc_intr, INTR_TYPE_MISC | INTR_MPSAFE,
121 		    openpic_intr, NULL, dev, &sc->sc_icookie);
122 	} while (0);
123 
124 	/* Reset the PIC */
125 	x = openpic_read(sc, OPENPIC_CONFIG);
126 	x |= OPENPIC_CONFIG_RESET;
127 	openpic_write(sc, OPENPIC_CONFIG, x);
128 
129 	while (openpic_read(sc, OPENPIC_CONFIG) & OPENPIC_CONFIG_RESET) {
130 		powerpc_sync();
131 		DELAY(100);
132 	}
133 
134 	x = openpic_read(sc, OPENPIC_FEATURE);
135 	switch (x & OPENPIC_FEATURE_VERSION_MASK) {
136 	case 1:
137 		sc->sc_version = "1.0";
138 		break;
139 	case 2:
140 		sc->sc_version = "1.2";
141 		break;
142 	case 3:
143 		sc->sc_version = "1.3";
144 		break;
145 	default:
146 		sc->sc_version = "unknown";
147 		break;
148 	}
149 
150 	sc->sc_ncpu = ((x & OPENPIC_FEATURE_LAST_CPU_MASK) >>
151 	    OPENPIC_FEATURE_LAST_CPU_SHIFT) + 1;
152 	sc->sc_nirq = ((x & OPENPIC_FEATURE_LAST_IRQ_MASK) >>
153 	    OPENPIC_FEATURE_LAST_IRQ_SHIFT) + 1;
154 	/*
155 	 * Generate the vector mask used for IACK.
156 	 * Some PICs may not support the full 11 bit vector width, so clamp the
157 	 * mask to only the next-power-of-2 from the max IRQ.
158 	 */
159 	sc->sc_vec_mask = (1 << fls(sc->sc_nirq)) - 1;
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * PSIM seems to report 1 too many IRQs and CPUs
163 	 */
164 	if (sc->sc_psim) {
165 		sc->sc_nirq--;
166 		sc->sc_ncpu--;
167 	}
168 
169 	if (bootverbose)
170 		device_printf(dev,
171 		    "Version %s, supports %d CPUs and %d irqs\n",
172 		    sc->sc_version, sc->sc_ncpu, sc->sc_nirq);
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * Allow more IRQs than what the PIC says it handles.  Some Freescale PICs
176 	 * have MSIs that show up above the PIC's self-described 196 IRQs
177 	 * (P5020 starts MSI IRQs at 224).
178 	 */
179 	if (sc->sc_quirks & OPENPIC_QUIRK_HIDDEN_IRQS)
180 		sc->sc_nirq = OPENPIC_IRQMAX - OPENPIC_NIPIS;
181 
182 	for (cpu = 0; cpu < sc->sc_ncpu; cpu++)
183 		openpic_write(sc, OPENPIC_PCPU_TPR(cpu), 15);
184 
185 	/* Reset and disable all interrupts. */
186 	for (irq = 0; irq < sc->sc_nirq; irq++) {
187 		x = irq;                /* irq == vector. */
188 		x |= OPENPIC_IMASK;
189 		x |= OPENPIC_POLARITY_NEGATIVE;
190 		x |= OPENPIC_SENSE_LEVEL;
191 		x |= 8 << OPENPIC_PRIORITY_SHIFT;
192 		openpic_write(sc, OPENPIC_SRC_VECTOR(irq), x);
193 	}
194 
195 	/* Reset and disable all IPIs. */
196 	for (ipi = 0; ipi < OPENPIC_NIPIS; ipi++) {
197 		x = sc->sc_nirq + ipi;
198 		x |= OPENPIC_IMASK;
199 		x |= 15 << OPENPIC_PRIORITY_SHIFT;
200 		openpic_write(sc, OPENPIC_IPI_VECTOR(ipi), x);
201 	}
202 
203 	/* we don't need 8259 passthrough mode */
204 	x = openpic_read(sc, OPENPIC_CONFIG);
205 	x |= OPENPIC_CONFIG_8259_PASSTHRU_DISABLE;
206 	openpic_write(sc, OPENPIC_CONFIG, x);
207 
208 	/* send all interrupts to cpu 0 */
209 	for (irq = 0; irq < sc->sc_nirq; irq++)
210 		openpic_write(sc, OPENPIC_IDEST(irq), 1 << 0);
211 
212 	/* clear all pending interrupts from cpu 0 */
213 	for (irq = 0; irq < sc->sc_nirq; irq++) {
214 		(void)openpic_read(sc, OPENPIC_PCPU_IACK(0));
215 		openpic_write(sc, OPENPIC_PCPU_EOI(0), 0);
216 	}
217 
218 	for (cpu = 0; cpu < sc->sc_ncpu; cpu++)
219 		openpic_write(sc, OPENPIC_PCPU_TPR(cpu), 0);
220 
221 	powerpc_register_pic(dev, node, sc->sc_nirq, OPENPIC_NIPIS, FALSE);
222 
223 	/* If this is not a cascaded PIC, it must be the root PIC */
224 	if (sc->sc_intr == NULL)
225 		root_pic = dev;
226 
227 	return (0);
228 }
229 
230 /*
231  * PIC I/F methods
232  */
233 
234 static void
openpic_bind(device_t dev,u_int irq,cpuset_t cpumask,void ** priv __unused)235 openpic_bind(device_t dev, u_int irq, cpuset_t cpumask, void **priv __unused)
236 {
237 	struct openpic_softc *sc;
238 	uint32_t mask;
239 
240 	/* If we aren't directly connected to the CPU, this won't work */
241 	if (dev != root_pic)
242 		return;
243 
244 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
245 
246 	/*
247 	 * XXX: openpic_write() is very special and just needs a 32 bits mask.
248 	 * For the moment, just play dirty and get the first half word.
249 	 */
250 	mask = cpumask.__bits[0] & 0xffffffff;
251 	if (sc->sc_quirks & OPENPIC_QUIRK_SINGLE_BIND) {
252 		int i = mftb() % CPU_COUNT(&cpumask);
253 		int cpu, ncpu;
254 
255 		ncpu = 0;
256 		CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
257 			if (!(mask & (1 << cpu)))
258 				continue;
259 			if (ncpu == i)
260 				break;
261 			ncpu++;
262 		}
263 		mask = (1 << __pcpu[cpu].pc_pic);
264 	}
265 
266 	openpic_write(sc, OPENPIC_IDEST(irq), mask);
267 }
268 
269 void
openpic_config(device_t dev,u_int irq,enum intr_trigger trig,enum intr_polarity pol)270 openpic_config(device_t dev, u_int irq, enum intr_trigger trig,
271     enum intr_polarity pol)
272 {
273 	struct openpic_softc *sc;
274 	uint32_t x;
275 
276 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
277 	x = openpic_read(sc, OPENPIC_SRC_VECTOR(irq));
278 	if (pol == INTR_POLARITY_LOW)
279 		x &= ~OPENPIC_POLARITY_POSITIVE;
280 	else
281 		x |= OPENPIC_POLARITY_POSITIVE;
282 	if (trig == INTR_TRIGGER_EDGE)
283 		x &= ~OPENPIC_SENSE_LEVEL;
284 	else
285 		x |= OPENPIC_SENSE_LEVEL;
286 	openpic_write(sc, OPENPIC_SRC_VECTOR(irq), x);
287 }
288 
289 static void
openpic_dispatch(device_t dev,struct trapframe * tf)290 openpic_dispatch(device_t dev, struct trapframe *tf)
291 {
292 	struct openpic_softc *sc;
293 	u_int cpuid, vector;
294 
295 	CTR1(KTR_INTR, "%s: got interrupt", __func__);
296 
297 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
298 
299 	cpuid = (dev == root_pic) ? PCPU_GET(pic) : 0;
300 
301 	while (1) {
302 		vector = openpic_read(sc, OPENPIC_PCPU_IACK(cpuid));
303 		vector &= sc->sc_vec_mask;
304 		if (vector == sc->sc_vec_mask)
305 			break;
306 		powerpc_dispatch_intr(vector, tf);
307 	}
308 }
309 
310 static int
openpic_intr(void * arg)311 openpic_intr(void *arg)
312 {
313 	device_t dev = (device_t)(arg);
314 
315 	/* XXX Cascaded PICs do not pass non-NULL trapframes! */
316 	openpic_dispatch(dev, NULL);
317 
318 	return (FILTER_HANDLED);
319 }
320 
321 void
openpic_enable(device_t dev,u_int irq,u_int vector,void ** priv __unused)322 openpic_enable(device_t dev, u_int irq, u_int vector, void **priv __unused)
323 {
324 	struct openpic_softc *sc;
325 	uint32_t x;
326 
327 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
328 	if (irq < sc->sc_nirq) {
329 		x = openpic_read(sc, OPENPIC_SRC_VECTOR(irq));
330 		x &= ~(OPENPIC_IMASK | OPENPIC_VECTOR_MASK);
331 		x |= vector;
332 		openpic_write(sc, OPENPIC_SRC_VECTOR(irq), x);
333 	} else {
334 		x = openpic_read(sc, OPENPIC_IPI_VECTOR(0));
335 		x &= ~(OPENPIC_IMASK | OPENPIC_VECTOR_MASK);
336 		x |= vector;
337 		openpic_write(sc, OPENPIC_IPI_VECTOR(0), x);
338 	}
339 }
340 
341 void
openpic_eoi(device_t dev,u_int irq __unused,void * priv __unused)342 openpic_eoi(device_t dev, u_int irq __unused, void *priv __unused)
343 {
344 	struct openpic_softc *sc;
345 	u_int cpuid;
346 
347 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
348 	cpuid = (dev == root_pic) ? PCPU_GET(pic) : 0;
349 
350 	openpic_write(sc, OPENPIC_PCPU_EOI(cpuid), 0);
351 }
352 
353 static void
openpic_ipi(device_t dev,u_int cpu)354 openpic_ipi(device_t dev, u_int cpu)
355 {
356 	struct openpic_softc *sc;
357 
358 	KASSERT(dev == root_pic, ("Cannot send IPIs from non-root OpenPIC"));
359 
360 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
361 	sched_pin();
362 	openpic_write(sc, OPENPIC_PCPU_IPI_DISPATCH(PCPU_GET(pic), 0),
363 	    1u << pcpu_find(cpu)->pc_pic);
364 	sched_unpin();
365 }
366 
367 static void
openpic_mask(device_t dev,u_int irq,void * priv __unused)368 openpic_mask(device_t dev, u_int irq, void *priv __unused)
369 {
370 	struct openpic_softc *sc;
371 	uint32_t x;
372 
373 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
374 	if (irq < sc->sc_nirq) {
375 		x = openpic_read(sc, OPENPIC_SRC_VECTOR(irq));
376 		x |= OPENPIC_IMASK;
377 		openpic_write(sc, OPENPIC_SRC_VECTOR(irq), x);
378 	} else {
379 		x = openpic_read(sc, OPENPIC_IPI_VECTOR(0));
380 		x |= OPENPIC_IMASK;
381 		openpic_write(sc, OPENPIC_IPI_VECTOR(0), x);
382 	}
383 }
384 
385 void
openpic_unmask(device_t dev,u_int irq,void * priv __unused)386 openpic_unmask(device_t dev, u_int irq, void *priv __unused)
387 {
388 	struct openpic_softc *sc;
389 	uint32_t x;
390 
391 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
392 	if (irq < sc->sc_nirq) {
393 		x = openpic_read(sc, OPENPIC_SRC_VECTOR(irq));
394 		x &= ~OPENPIC_IMASK;
395 		openpic_write(sc, OPENPIC_SRC_VECTOR(irq), x);
396 	} else {
397 		x = openpic_read(sc, OPENPIC_IPI_VECTOR(0));
398 		x &= ~OPENPIC_IMASK;
399 		openpic_write(sc, OPENPIC_IPI_VECTOR(0), x);
400 	}
401 }
402 
403 static int
openpic_suspend(device_t dev)404 openpic_suspend(device_t dev)
405 {
406 	struct openpic_softc *sc;
407 	int i;
408 
409 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
410 
411 	sc->sc_saved_config = bus_read_4(sc->sc_memr, OPENPIC_CONFIG);
412 	for (i = 0; i < OPENPIC_NIPIS; i++) {
413 		sc->sc_saved_ipis[i] = bus_read_4(sc->sc_memr, OPENPIC_IPI_VECTOR(i));
414 	}
415 
416 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
417 		sc->sc_saved_prios[i] = bus_read_4(sc->sc_memr, OPENPIC_PCPU_TPR(i));
418 	}
419 
420 	for (i = 0; i < OPENPIC_TIMERS; i++) {
421 		sc->sc_saved_timers[i].tcnt = bus_read_4(sc->sc_memr, OPENPIC_TCNT(i));
422 		sc->sc_saved_timers[i].tbase = bus_read_4(sc->sc_memr, OPENPIC_TBASE(i));
423 		sc->sc_saved_timers[i].tvec = bus_read_4(sc->sc_memr, OPENPIC_TVEC(i));
424 		sc->sc_saved_timers[i].tdst = bus_read_4(sc->sc_memr, OPENPIC_TDST(i));
425 	}
426 
427 	for (i = 0; i < OPENPIC_SRC_VECTOR_COUNT; i++)
428 		sc->sc_saved_vectors[i] =
429 		    bus_read_4(sc->sc_memr, OPENPIC_SRC_VECTOR(i)) & ~OPENPIC_ACTIVITY;
430 
431 	return (0);
432 }
433 
434 static int
openpic_resume(device_t dev)435 openpic_resume(device_t dev)
436 {
437     	struct openpic_softc *sc;
438     	int i;
439 
440     	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
441 
442 	sc->sc_saved_config = bus_read_4(sc->sc_memr, OPENPIC_CONFIG);
443 	for (i = 0; i < OPENPIC_NIPIS; i++) {
444 		bus_write_4(sc->sc_memr, OPENPIC_IPI_VECTOR(i), sc->sc_saved_ipis[i]);
445 	}
446 
447 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
448 		bus_write_4(sc->sc_memr, OPENPIC_PCPU_TPR(i), sc->sc_saved_prios[i]);
449 	}
450 
451 	for (i = 0; i < OPENPIC_TIMERS; i++) {
452 		bus_write_4(sc->sc_memr, OPENPIC_TCNT(i), sc->sc_saved_timers[i].tcnt);
453 		bus_write_4(sc->sc_memr, OPENPIC_TBASE(i), sc->sc_saved_timers[i].tbase);
454 		bus_write_4(sc->sc_memr, OPENPIC_TVEC(i), sc->sc_saved_timers[i].tvec);
455 		bus_write_4(sc->sc_memr, OPENPIC_TDST(i), sc->sc_saved_timers[i].tdst);
456 	}
457 
458 	for (i = 0; i < OPENPIC_SRC_VECTOR_COUNT; i++)
459 		bus_write_4(sc->sc_memr, OPENPIC_SRC_VECTOR(i), sc->sc_saved_vectors[i]);
460 
461 	return (0);
462 }
463 
464 static void
openpic_ap_init(device_t dev)465 openpic_ap_init(device_t dev)
466 {
467 	struct openpic_softc *sc;
468 
469 	if (dev != root_pic)
470 		return;
471 
472 	/*
473 	 * Not everything implements the full OpenPIC specification.
474 	 *
475 	 * Notably the CPC945 Bridge and Memory Controller User Manual, which
476 	 * is in the PPC 970 (ie Apple G5) CPUs, calls out a set of
477 	 * deviations from the specification.  Thus we can't just assume
478 	 * WHOAMI is available everywhere.
479 	 *
480 	 * See 9.5.3.3 - Deviations from the OpenPIC specification.
481 	 * Notably - the WhoAmI register is actually 0xF8000050 for all CPUs.
482 	 */
483 
484 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
485 	if (sc->sc_quirks & OPENPIC_QUIRK_WHOAMI_WORKS)
486 		PCPU_SET(pic, bus_read_4(sc->sc_memr, OPENPIC_WHOAMI));
487 	else
488 		PCPU_SET(pic, PCPU_GET(cpuid));
489 }
490 
491 static device_method_t openpic_methods[] = {
492 	/* Device interface */
493 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	openpic_suspend),
494 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	openpic_resume),
495 
496 	/* PIC interface */
497 	DEVMETHOD(pic_bind,		openpic_bind),
498 	DEVMETHOD(pic_config,		openpic_config),
499 	DEVMETHOD(pic_dispatch,		openpic_dispatch),
500 	DEVMETHOD(pic_enable,		openpic_enable),
501 	DEVMETHOD(pic_eoi,		openpic_eoi),
502 	DEVMETHOD(pic_ipi,		openpic_ipi),
503 	DEVMETHOD(pic_mask,		openpic_mask),
504 	DEVMETHOD(pic_unmask,		openpic_unmask),
505 	DEVMETHOD(pic_ap_init,		openpic_ap_init),
506 
507 	DEVMETHOD_END
508 };
509 
510 DEFINE_CLASS_0(openpic, openpic_class, openpic_methods,
511     sizeof(struct openpic_softc));
512